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1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor chromophores Yongrong Li, a Minoru Ashizawa, a Satoshi Uchida a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu* ,b,c a Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2- 12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan b Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan c Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO) , Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) , Honcho 4-1-8, Kawaguchi-shi, Saitama 332- 0012, Japan *Correspondence Address: Dr. Tsuyoshi Michinobu Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan Tel/Fax: +81-3-5734-3774, E-mail: [email protected] Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer Chemistry This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012
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Page 1: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

1

Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side

chain donor-acceptor chromophores

Yongrong Li,a Minoru Ashizawa,a Satoshi Uchidaa and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c

a Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-

12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan

b Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku,

Tokyo 152-8550, Japan

c Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO) , Japan

Science and Technology Agency (JST) , Honcho 4-1-8, Kawaguchi-shi, Saitama 332-

0012, Japan

*Correspondence Address:

Dr. Tsuyoshi Michinobu

Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology

2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan

Tel/Fax: +81-3-5734-3774, E-mail: [email protected]

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 2: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

2

1. Synthesis and characterization N

N

N

N

N(C12H25)2

3

N(C12H25)2

TCNE

7 2-[4-(Didodecylamino)phenyl]-3-phenylbuta-1,3-diene-1,1,4,4-tetracarbonitrile (3). To a solution of N,N-didodecyl-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline (55 mg, 0.104 mmol) in CH2Cl2, TCNE (13.3 mg, 0.104 mmol) was added under nitrogen, and the mixture was stirred at 20 oC for 18 h. Removal of the solvent in vacuo and column chromatography (SiO2, CH2Cl2) yielded the desired compound 3 (65.7 mg, 97%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 0.88 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 6 H), 1.24-1.33 (m, 36 H), 1.63 (br s, 4 H), 3.37 (t, J = 7 Hz, 4 H), 6.65 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2 H), 7.53 (t, J = 9 Hz, 2 H), 7.61 (t, J = 7 Hz, 1 H), 7.74 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2 H), 7.78 ppm (d, J = 9 Hz, 2 H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 14.13, 22.63, 26.93, 27.28, 29.33, 29.50, 29.52, 29.55, 29.64, 29.69, 31.84, 51.42, 72.61, 86.96, 111.31, 112.04, 112.13, 114.57, 117.24, 129.45, 129.66, 131.87, 132.74, 134.20, 150.19, 152.99, 162.38, 162.49 ppm. IR (neat): ν = 2923, 2852, 2215, 1602, 1485, 1416, 1345, 1210, 1181 cm-1. MALDI-TOF MS (dithranol): m/z: calcd for C44H59N5

+: 657.48 g mol-1; found: 657.35 g mol-1 [M]+.

N

N

N(C12H25)2

N

N

N(C12H25)2

TCNQ

7 4 (4-{3,3-Dicyano-1-[4-(didodecylamino)phenyl]-2-phenylprop-2-en-1-ylidene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)propanedinitrile (4). To a solution of N,N-didodecyl-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline 7 (55 mg, 0.104 mmol) in 1,2-dichlorobenzene, TCNQ (21.2 mg, 0.104 mmol) was added under nitrogen, and the mixture was heated to 160 oC for 18 h. Removal of the solvent in vacuo and column chromatography (SiO2, CH2Cl2) yielded the desired compound 4 (78.7 mg, 93%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 0.85 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 6 H), 1.25-1.33 (m, 36 H), 1.62 (br s, 4 H), 3.34 (t, J = 7 Hz, 4 H), 6.64 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2 H), 6.92 (dd, J = 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.12 (dd, J = 9, 2 Hz, 1 H), 7.26 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2 H), 7.46-7.65 (m, 5 H), 7.67 ppm (d, J = 9 Hz, 2 H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 14.06, 22.62, 26.97, 27.33, 29.26, 29.34, 29.50, 29.55, 29.56, 29.64, 31.90, 51.36, 70.23, 87.43, 112.16, 112.44, 112.90, 115.04, 123.00, 124.55, 124.91, 129.54, 129.58, 130.93, 133.53, 134.23, 134.72, 134.82, 135.77, 151.52, 151.79, 154.04, 172.90 ppm. IR (KBr): ν = 2922, 2851, 2202, 1576, 1395, 1344, 1167 cm-1. MALDI-TOF MS (dithranol): m/z: calcd for C50H63N5

+: 734.07 g mol-1; found: 733.9 g mol-1 [M]+.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 3: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

3

4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000

P3

P2

Wavenumber (cm-1)

P1

Fig. S1 IR spectra of P1, P2 and P3. 2. Thermogravimetric analysis

100 200 300 400 5000

20

40

60

80

100

Temperature (oC)

Wei

ght R

esid

ue (%

)

P1 P2 P3

Fig. S2 TGA curves of polymers P1, P2, and P3 at the heating rate of 10 oC min-1 under flowing nitrogen.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 4: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

4

3. Electrochemistry

-1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2

-4

-2

0

2

4

Voltage (V)

Cur

rent

(μA)

(a)

-1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

Cur

rent

(μΑ)

Voltage (V)

(b)

-1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8

-4

-2

0

2

4

Cur

rent

(μA

)

Voltage (V)

(c)

Fig. S3 Cyclic voltammograms of (a) P1, (b) P2, and (c) P3 in CH2Cl2 (+0.1 M (nC4H9)4NClO4) at 20 oC.

Table S1 Summary of the electrochemistry data of the polystyrenes in CH2Cl2 (+ 0.1 M (nC4H9)4NClO4).a

polymer Eox,1 (V) Ered,1 (V) Δ(Eox,1-Ered,1) (V) λend (nm [eV])

P1 0.34 - - -

P2 0.83 -1.00 1.83 750 [1.65]

P3 0.43 -0.72 1.15 1130 [1.09] a Potentials vs. Fc/Fc+. Working electrode: glassy carbon electrode; counter electrode: Pt; reference electrode: Ag/AgCl.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 5: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

5

4. UV-vis-near IR spectra

400 600 8000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Wavelength (nm)

(a)

Abs

orba

nce

P2 P2+10equiv.Fe3+

P2+10equiv.Fe3++TEA

400 600 800

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)

P2 P2+10equiv.Sn2+

P2+10equiv.Sn2++TEA

(b)

400 600 800

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

(c)

P2 P2+10equiv.Fe2+

P2+10equiv.Fe2++TEA

400 600 800

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

(d)

P2 P2+10equiv.Ag+

P2+10equiv.Ag++TEA

Fig. S4 UV-vis spectral changes of P2 in CHCl3 upon the addition of (a) Fe3+, (b) Sn2+, (c) Fe2+, and (d) Ag+ ions, followed by triethylamine (TEA) at 20 oC.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 6: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

6

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Abs

orba

ncce

Wavelength (nm)

P3 P3+10equiv.Fe3+

P3+10equiv.Fe3++TEA

(a)

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0(b)

Wavelength (nm)

Abso

rban

cce

P3 P3+10equiv.Cu2+

P3+10equiv.Cu2++TEA

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Wavelength (nm)

Abso

rban

cce

P3 P3+10equiv.Fe3+

P3+10equiv.Fe3++TEA

(c)

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0(d)

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

ncce

P3 P3+10equiv.Sc3+

P3+10equiv.Sc3++TEA

Fig. S5 UV-vis-near IR spectral changes of P3 in CHCl3 upon the addition of (a) Fe3+, (b) Cu2+, (c) Ti4+, and (d) Sc3+ ions, followed by triethylamine (TEA) at 20 oC.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 7: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

7

5. X-ray crystallography Fig. S6 (a) Crystal structure of the Ag+ complex with 5 and (b) magnified coordination structures of Ag(1) and Ag(2) to the cyano groups of 5. Hydrogen atoms and counter anions (OTf) are omitted for clarity.

Ag(1)

N(5)

N(10)

N(6)

N(3)

Ag(2)

N(12)

N(9)

N(4)

(a)

(b)

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 8: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

8

6. Spectroscopic titration experiments of metal ions

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A

0-A)(1

-x)

Mole fraction of Fe3+ (x)

(a)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A

0-A)(

1-x)

Mole fraction of Sn2+ (x)

(b)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A

0-A)(

1-x)

Mole fraction of Fe2+ (x)

(c)

Fig. S7 Job plot analysis of 1 with (a) Fe3+, (b) Sn2+, and (c) Fe2+ ions in CHCl3. The total concentration of 1 and metal ions is 60 μM.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 9: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

9

400 600 8000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)0 2 4 6

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

ΔAbs

[Fe3+]/[1] Fig. S8 UV-vis spectral changes of 1 (40.5 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Fe3+ ion (0-6 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 cm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 469 nm.

400 600 800

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.50.00

0.04

0.08

0.12

0.16

[Sn2+]/[1]

ΔAbs

Fig. S9 UV-vis spectral changes of 1 (40.5 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Sn2+ ion (0-2 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 cm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 469 nm.

400 600 800

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.50.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

[Fe2+]/[1]

ΔAbs

Fig. S10 UV-vis spectral changes of 1 (314 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Fe2+ ion (0-3 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 mm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 469 nm.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 10: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

10

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

(A

0-A)(1

-x)

Mole fraction of Fe3+ (x)

(a)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

(A

0-A)

(1-x

)

Mole fraction of Cu2+ (x)

(b)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

(A

0-A)(

1-x)

Mole fraction of Sc3+ (x)

(c)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of Ti4+ (x)

(d)

Fig. S11 Job plot analysis of 2 with (a) Fe3+, (b) Cu2+, (c) Sc3+, (d) and Ti4+ ions in CHCl3. The total concentration of 2 and metal ions is 60 μM.

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)

0 1 2 3 40.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

[Fe3+]/[2]

ΔAbs

Fig. S12 UV-vis-near IR spectral changes of 2 (30.0 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Fe3+ ion (0-4 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 cm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 698 nm.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 11: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

11

400 600 800 10000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)0 1 2 3 4

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

[Cu2+]/[2]

ΔAbs

Fig. S13 UV-vis-near IR spectral changes of 2 (35.0 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Cu2+ ion (0-4 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 mm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 698 nm.

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)0 1 2 3 4 5 6

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

[Sc3+]/[2]

ΔAbs

Fig. S14 UV-vis-near IR spectral changes of 2 (33.3 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Sc3+ ion (0-5 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 cm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 698 nm.

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)0 1 2 3 4 5

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

[Ti4+]/[2]

ΔAbs

Fig. S15 UV-vis-near IR spectral changes of 2 (33.3 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Ti4+ ion (0-5 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 cm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 698 nm.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 12: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

12

400 600 800

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

Wavelength (nm)

Abs

orba

nce

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.50.00

0.04

0.08

0.12

0.16

[Ag+]/[1]

ΔAbs

Fig. S16 UV-vis spectral changes of 1 (314 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Ag+ ion (0-2 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 mm was used. ΔAbs was monitored at 469 nm.

400 600 800 1000

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

Abs

orbe

nce

(a.u

.)

Wavelength (nm)

Fig. S17 UV-vis-near IR spectral changes of 2 (33.3 μM) in CHCl3 upon the addition of Ag+ ion (0-10 equiv.). A cuvette with a light-path length of 1 mm was used.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

Page 13: a and Tsuyoshi Michinobu*,b,c - Royal Society of Chemistry · 2012. 5. 3. · 1 Colorimetric sensing of cations and anions by clicked polystyrenes bearing side chain donor-acceptor

13

7. Spectroscopic titration experiments of anions

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

(A0-A

)(1-

x)

Mole fraction of CN- (x)

(a)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

(A0-

A)(

1-x)

Mole fraction of F- (x)

(b)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

(A0-A

)(1-

x)

Mole fraction of I- (x)

(c)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6(A

0-A)(1

-x)

Mole fraction of AcO- (x)

(d)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of H2PO4- (x)

(e)

Fig. S18 Job plot analysis of 3 with (a) CN-, (b) F-, (c) I-, (d) AcO-, and (e) H2PO4- ions

in THF. The total concentration of 3 and anions is 40 μM.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

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14

8.4 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6

(b)

δ (ppm)

c da b e

a' b' c'

d' e'

(a)

N

N

N

N

N(C12H25)2

CN-

N

N

N

N

N(C12H25)2

N

ab

c

de e'

d'

a'b'c'

Fig. S19 1H NMR spectra of (a) 3 and (b) 3 upon the addition of a slight excess CN- ion (2 equiv.) in DMSO-d6 at 20 oC.

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0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of CN- (x)

(a)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of F- (x)

(b)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of I- (x)

(c)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of SCN- (x)

(d)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of AcO- (x)

(e)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of N3- (x)

(f)

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.00.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

(A0-A

)(1-x

)

Mole fraction of H2PO4- (x)

(g)

Fig. S20 Job plot analysis of 4 with (a) CN-, (b) F-, (c) I-, (d) SCN-, (e) AcO-, (f) N3-,

and (g) H2PO4- ions in THF. The total concentration of 4 and anions is 40 μM.

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012

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16

8. Competitive experiments

300 400 500 600 700 800 9000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)

P2 P2+0.50Ag+

P2+1.00Ag+

P2+1.50Ag+

P2+2.00Ag+

P2+2.00Ag++0.25Fe3+

P2+2.00Ag++0.50Fe3+

P2+2.00Ag++0.75Fe3+

P2+2.00Ag++1.00Fe3+

(a)

300 400 500 600 700 800 9000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength

P2 P2+0.25Fe3+

P2+0.50Fe3+

P2+0.75Fe3+

P2+1.00Fe3+

P2+1.00Fe3++0.50Ag+

P2+1.00Fe3++1.00Ag+

P2+1.00Fe3++1.50Ag+

P2+1.00Fe3++2.00Ag+

(b)

Fig. S21 UV-vis spectral change of P2 in CHCl3 (a) upon the addition of Ag+ ion (0-2 equiv.) followed by addition of Fe3+ ion (0-1 equiv.) and (b) upon the addition of Fe3+ ion (0-1 equiv.) followed by the addition of Ag+ ion (0-2 equiv.).

400 600 800 1000 12000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)

P3 P3+0.50Ag+

P3+1.00Ag+

P3+1.50Ag+

P3+1.50Ag++0.25Fe3+

P3+1.50Ag++0.50Fe3+

P3+1.50Ag++0.75Fe3+

P3+1.50Ag++1.00Fe3+

P3+1.50Ag++1.25Fe3+

P3+1.50Ag++1.50Fe3+

(a)

400 600 800 1000 12000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

Abs

orba

nce

Wavelength (nm)

P3 P3+0.25Fe3+

P3+0.50Fe3+

P3+0.75Fe3+

P3+1.00Fe3+

P3+1.25Fe3+

P3+1.50Fe3+

P3+1.50Fe3++0.50Ag+

P3+1.50Fe3++1.00Ag+

P3+1.50Fe3++1.50Ag+

(b)

Fig. S22 UV-vis spectral change of P3 in CHCl3 (a) upon the addition of Ag+ ion (0-1.5 equiv.) followed by the addition of Fe3+ ion (0-1.5 equiv.) and (b) upon the addition of Fe3+ ion (0-1.5 equiv.) followed by the addition of Ag+ ion (0-1.5 equiv.).

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Polymer ChemistryThis journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012


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