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A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

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A report to submit for BBA Students.
28
August 25, 2009 Mr. Shahriyar Anam Course Instructor, Business Communication Skills Department of Business Administration The University of Asia Pacific Building # 84, Road # 7A, Dhanmondi R/A, Dhaka – 1209 Dear Sir, I am very pleased to submit the report on the common products of the three commercial banks of Bangladesh assigned by you. After conducting interview with the key personnel of each bank, surfing the net and analyzing relevant information I have concluded that the commercial banks like HSBC Bank, Prime Bank and Standard Chartered Bank are playing a significant role in the business sector of Bangladesh. This report will help you to have a transparent idea about various common products/services of these commercial banks. I am very grateful to you for giving me a unique opportunity to make a comprehensive report on these commercial banks.
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Page 1: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

August 25, 2009

Mr. Shahriyar Anam

Course Instructor, Business Communication Skills

Department of Business Administration

The University of Asia Pacific

Building # 84, Road # 7A,

Dhanmondi R/A, Dhaka – 1209

Dear Sir,

I am very pleased to submit the report on the common products of the three commercial banks of Bangladesh assigned by you.

After conducting interview with the key personnel of each bank, surfing the net and analyzing relevant information I have concluded that the commercial banks like HSBC Bank, Prime Bank and Standard Chartered Bank are playing a significant role in the business sector of Bangladesh.

This report will help you to have a transparent idea about various common products/services of these commercial banks.

I am very grateful to you for giving me a unique opportunity to make a comprehensive report on these commercial banks.

Sincerely yours,

Page 2: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

---------------------------------

Md. Meherul Islam

SynopsisHSBC is one of the largest banking and financial service organizations in

the world. HSBC's international network comprises over 9,800 offices in 77

countries and territories in Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, the Americas,

the Middle East and Africa. HSBC provides a comprehensive range of

financial services: personal financial services; commercial banking;

corporate, investment banking and markets; private banking; and other

activities. The HSBC Group is named after its founding member, The

Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, which was

established in 1865 to finance the growing trade between China and

Europe.

Prime Bank Ltd. was created and commencement of business started on 17th

April 1995. The sponsors are the reputed personalities in the field of

commerce and their stake ranges from shipping to textile and finance to

energy etc. They constantly focus on understanding and anticipating

customer needs. Prime bank Ltd. has already made significant progress

within a very short period of its existence. The bank has been graded as a

top class bank in the country through internationally CAMEL rating. Prime

Bank Ltd. offers all kinds of Commercial Corporate and personal Banking

services covering all segments of society within the framework of Banking

Act and rules and regulations laid down by our central bank.

The bank’s current capital adequacy ratio of 12.43% is in the market and

much above the stipulated line of 8%. In spite of complex business

Page 3: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

environment and default culture, quantum of classified loan in the bank is

very insignificant and stood at less than 1.48%.

Standard Chartered employs 38,000 people in 950 locations in more than

50 countries in the Asia pacific Region, the South Asia, the Middle East, the

Africa, the UK & the Americas. It serves both consumers and wholesale

banking customers. Consumer banking provides Credit Cards, Personal

Loan, Mortgages, Deposits taking and Wealth Management services to

individuals and small to medium size enterprises. Wholesale banking

provides corporate and institutional clients with services in Trade Finance,

Cash Management, Lending, Securities Services, Foreign Exchange, Debt

capital Market and Corporate Finance. Standard Chartered is well-

established in growth markets and aims to be the right partner for its

customers. The bank is trusted across its network for its standard of

governance and corporate responsibility as well as its commitment to

making a difference in the communities in which it operates.

Commercial banks are playing a significant role in the field of our economy.

They are helping us to raise our current endowment by borrowing against

our future consumption or our future endowment by lending our current

consumption. After analyzing all of the above banks, we can conclude that

in terms of the given products provided by the mentioned banks, HSBC

Bank would be the most attractive and preferable for any individuals or

organizations.

The reasons behind that is their high loan amount given, lowest interest rate and

the flexible expected payback periods those are not likely available compared to

the other two banks. So, from my point of view, people should choose the

Page 4: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

HSBC Bank first as whenever they would like to have or consume those

products.

--------------------------------

Page 5: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Table of Contents

Page No.

1. Introduction 01

1.1 Origin of the report 02

1.2 Purpose of the Report 02

1.3 Sources of information 02

1.4 Methodology 02

1.5 Scope of the report 03

1.6 Limitations 03

2.The Organizations 04

2.1 HSBC Bank                                   

 

05

2.2 Prime Bank05

2.3 Standard Chartered Bank 07

3. Findings & Analysis 08

3.1 Common Products 09

3.2 Findings 09

3.2.1 HSBC Bank 09

3.2.2 Prime Bank 10

3.2.3 Standard Chartered bank 10

Page 6: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

3.3 Analysis 11

3.3.1 House Building loan 11

3.3.2 Car Loan 12

3.3.3 Travel Loan 12

3.3.4 Marriage loan 12

3.3.5 Credit card 13

4. Recommendations & Conclusions 14

5. Bibliography

6. Appendix

Page 7: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

INTRODUCTION

1.1 Origin of the report

This report on various products/services of commercial banks which is titled

as “A Comparative Study on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks” has

been prepared in partial fulfillment of requirement for the “Introduction to

Managerial Finance” (FRL-301), which is a course of our BBA program. It

has been made under the direction of our course instructor Mr. Kamrul

Hasan in response to the assignment given by him on the class dated on July

14, 2005.

1.2 Purpose of the Report

There are mainly two purposes of preparing this report, which are as

follows –

Primary purpose - To know about various products & their features of

the commercial banks of Bangladesh.

Secondary Purpose – To fulfill the requirement of the course

“Introduction to Managerial Finance” as the course instructor

assigned.

1.3 Sources of Information

Page 8: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

For preparing the report, we have used both the primary and secondary

sources of information as described below –

Primary source – we collect information by interviewing executive

officers of the commercial banks.

Secondary source – we use commercial banks’ prospectus, and

regarding web sites as our secondary sources.

1.4 Methodology

This report is based on information gathered from the commercial banks.

We have relied on prospectus and web sites in most cases. But for more

clarification and better understanding, we have manipulated primary data

that gathered through depth interview and productive group discussion

among our group members.

1.5 Scope of the report

In preparing the report, we have considered three commercial banks

namely HSBC Bank Ltd., South East Bank Ltd., and Prime Bank Ltd. and

their various products only.

1.6 Limitations

Although we have tried our best to give a complete picture of our assigned

commercial banks, our effort was restricted to some extent due to the

confidentiality of the banks’ policies. Commercial banks did not provide us

Page 9: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

the total information that was needed to explore the current features of the

products.

The Organizations

2.1 HSBC Bank Ltd.

This is termed as the world's local bank.

Headquartered in London, HSBC is one of the largest banking and financial

services organizations in the world. HSBC's international network

comprises over 9,800 offices in 77 countries and territories in Europe, the

Asia-Pacific region, the Americas, the Middle East and Africa.

With listings on the London, Hong Kong, New York, Paris and Bermuda

stock exchanges, shares in HSBC Holdings plc are held by nearly 200,000

shareholders in some 100 countries and territories. The shares are traded

on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depositary

Receipts.

Through an international network linked by advanced technology, including

a rapidly growing e-commerce capability, HSBC provides a comprehensive

range of financial services: personal financial services; commercial banking;

corporate, investment banking and markets; private banking; and other

activities.

Page 10: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

The HSBC corporate character defines the values and principles inherent in

all our everyday dealings.

The HSBC Group has an international pedigree, which is unique. Many of its

principal companies opened for business over a century ago and they have a

history, which is rich in variety and achievement. The HSBC Group is

named after its founding member, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation Limited, which was established in 1865 to finance the growing

trade between China and Europe.

2.2 Prime Bank Ltd.

In the backdrop of economic liberalization and financial sector reforms, a

group of highly successful local entrepreneurs convinced an idea of floating

a commercial bank with different outlook. For them, it was competence,

excellence and delivery of reliable service with superior value products.

Accordingly, Prime Bank Ltd. was created and commencement of business

started on 17th April 1995. The sponsors are the reputed personalities in the

field of commerce and their stake ranges from shipping to textile and

finance to energy etc.

As a fully licensed commercial bank, Prime bank Ltd. is being managed by a highly professional and dedicated team with long experience in banking. They constantly focus on understanding and anticipating customer needs. As the banking scenario undergoes changes so is the bank and repositioned itself in the market condition.

Page 11: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Prime bank Ltd. has already made significant progress within a very short

period of its existence. The bank has been graded as a top class bank in the

country through internationally CAMEL rating. The bank has already

occupied an enviable position among its competitors after achieving success

in all areas of business operation.

Prime Bank Ltd. offers all kinds of Commercial Corporate and personal

Banking services covering all segments of society within the framework of

Banking Act and rules and regulations laid down by our central bank.

Diversification of products and services include Corporate banking, Retail

Banking and Consumer Banking right from industry to agriculture, and real

state to software.

The bank has consistently turned over good returns on Assets and Capital.

During the year 2002, the bank has posted an operating profit of Tk. 747.84

million and its capital funds stood at Tk.1664.31 million. Out of this, Tk.700

million consists of paid up capital by shareholders and Tk.964.31 million

represents reserves and retained earnings. The bank’s current capital

adequacy ratio of 12.43% is in the market and much above the stipulated

line of 8%. In spite of complex business environment and default culture,

quantum of classified loan in the bank is very insignificant and stood at less

than 1.48%.

Prime Bank Ltd., since its beginning has attached more importance in

technology integration. In order to retain competitive edge, investment in

technology is always a top agenda and under constant focus. Keeping the

network within a reasonable limit, its strategy is to serve the customers

through capacity building across multi delivery channels. Its past

Page 12: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

performance gives an indication of its strength. It is better placed and

poised to take its customers through fast changing times and enable them

compete more effectively in the market they operate.

2.3 Standard Chartered Bank Ltd.

Standard Chartered employs 38,000 people in 950 locations in more than 50 countries in the Asia pacific Region, the South Asia, the Middle East, the Africa, the UK & the Americas. Standard Chartered is one of the world most international banks, with employees representing 80 nationalities.

Standard Chartered’s PLC is listed on both London Stock Exchange and the

Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and is in the top 25 FTSE-100 companies by

market capitalization. It serves both consumers and wholesale banking

customers. Consumer banking provides Credit Cards, Personal Loan,

Mortgages, Deposits taking and Wealth Management services to individuals

and small to medium size enterprises. Wholesale banking provides

corporate and institutional clients with services in Trade Finance, Cash

Management, Lending, Securities Services, Foreign Exchange, Debt capital

Market and Corporate Finance.

Standard Chartered is well-established in growth markets and aims to be

the right partner for its customers. The bank combines deep local

knowledge with global capability.

The bank is trusted across its network for its standard of governance and corporate responsibility as well as its commitment to making a difference in the communities in which it operates.

Page 13: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Findings & Analysis3.1 Common products

House Building Loan Car Loan Travel Loan Marriage Loan Credit Cards

3.2 Findings

3.2.1 HSBC BANK LTD.

House Building Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 7,50,000(7.5 lacs) – BDT. 1,00,00,000(1 crore)

Interest Rate : 13.50%

Terms : 5 Years – 15 Years

Car Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 1,00,000(1 lacs) – BDT. 80,00,000(80 lacs)

Interest Rate : 13.50%

Page 14: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Terms : 1 Year – 5 Years

Travel Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 50,000(50 thousands) – BDT. 5,00,000(5 lacs)

Interest Rate : 13.50%

Terms : 1 Year – 4 Years

Marriage Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 50,000(50 thousands) – BDT. 10,00,000(10 lacs)

Interest Rate : 13.50%

Terms : 1 Year – 5 Years

Credit Cards

Credit Limit : BDT. 50,000(50 thousands) – BDT. 2,00,000(2 lacs)

Interest Rate : 2.5% per month (with 50 days interest free)

Validity : 2 Years

3.2.2 PRIME BANK LTD.

Page 15: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

House Building Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 10,00,000(10 lacs) – BDT. 80,00,000(80 lacs)

Interest Rate : 15.00%

Terms : 5 Years – 15 Years

Car Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 1,00,000(1 lacs) – BDT. 40,00,000(40 lacs)

Interest Rate : 15.00%

Terms : 1 Year – 5 Years

Travel Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 2,00,000(2 lacs)

Interest Rate : 15.00%

Terms : 3 Years

Marriage Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 3,00,000(3 lacs)

Interest Rate : 15.00%

Terms : 3 Years

Page 16: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Credit Cards

Credit Limit : BDT. 50,000(50 thousands) – BDT. 3,00,000(3 lacs)

Interest Rate : 2.5% per month (with 50 days interest free)

Validity : 2 Years

3.2.3 STANDARD CHARTERED BANK LTD.

House Building Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 10,00,000(10 lacs) – BDT. 75,00,000(75 lacs)

Interest Rate : 13.50%

Terms : 5 Years – 15 Years

Car Loan

Loan Amount : BDT. 2,00,000(2 lacs) – BDT. 50,00,000(50 lacs)

Interest Rate : 13.00%

Terms : 1 Year – 5 Years

Page 17: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Travel Loan

Loan Amount : Highest 8x (eight times) of the borrower’s income can be drawn.

Interest Rate : 18.00%

Terms : 1 Year – 5 Years

Marriage Loan

Loan Amount : Highest 8x (eight times) of the borrower’s income can be drawn.

Interest Rate : 18.00%

Terms : 1 Year – 5 Years

Credit Cards

Credit Limit : BDT. 10,000(10 thousands) – BDT. 8,00,000(8 lacs)

Interest Rate : 2.5% per month (with 15-45 days interest free)

Validity : 2 Years

3.3 Analysis

3.3.1

House Building Loan

Page 18: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Particulars

HSBC Bank Prime BankStandard Chartered Bank

Loan Amount

7.5 lacs - 1 crore

5 lacs - 80 lacs 10 lacs - 75 lacs

Interest Rate

13.50% 15.00% 13.50%

Terms 5 Years – 15 Years

5 Years – 15 Years

5 Years – 15 Years

# After analyzing the above banks, we can say that HSBC Bank would be

the best for borrowing money in terms of House Building because it offers the highest amount of loan amount (1 crore) with the lowest interest rate (13.50%) & with the same loan payback period (5-15 years) compared to the other two banks.

Page 19: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

3.3.2

Car Loan

ParticularsHSBC Bank Prime Bank Standard

Chartered Bank

Loan Amount

1 lacs – 80 lacs 1 lac – 40 lacs

2 lacs - 50 lacs

Interest Rate 13.50% 15.00% 13.00%

Terms 1 Year – 5 Years 1 Year – 5 Years

1 Year – 5 Years

# After analyzing the above banks, we can say that Standard Chartered

Bank would be the most attractive for someone to borrow money in terms of Car Loan because although it offers the medium highest of loan amount (50 lacs) but with the lowest interest rate (13.00%) & with the same loan payback period (1-5 years) compared to the other two banks.

3.3.3

Travel Loan

ParticularsHSBC Bank Prime

BankStandard Chartered Bank

Loan Amount

50 thousand – 50 lacs

2 lacs 8x of the borrower’s income

Interest Rate 13.50% 15.00% 18.00%

Page 20: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Terms 1 Year – 4 Years 3 Years 1-5 Years

# After analyzing the above banks, we can say that HSBC Bank would be

the most preferable for someone to borrow money in terms of Travel Loan because it offers the highest amount of loan (50 lacs) but with the lowest interest rate (13.50%) & with the moderate loan payback period (1-4 years) compared to the other two banks.

3.3.4

Marriage Loan

ParticularsHSBC Bank Prime

BankStandard Chartered Bank

Loan Amount5 thousands – 10 lacs

3 lacs 8x of the borrower’s income

Interest Rate 13.50% 15.00% 18.00%

Terms 1 Year – 4 Years 3 Years 1-5 Years

# After analyzing the above banks, we can say that HSBC Bank would be

the most choiceable for someone to borrow money in terms of Marriage Loan because it offers the loan amount of (50 lacs) but with the lowest interest rate (13.50%) & with the moderate loan payback period (1-4 years) compared to the other two banks, even after the Standard Chartered Bank might give higher loan amount than HSBC.

3.3.5

Credit Cards

Page 21: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Particulars

HSBC Bank Prime Bank Standard Chartered Bank

Credit Limit

50 thousands – 2 lacs

50 thousands – 3 lacs

10 thousands- 8 lacs

Interest Rate

2.50% per month

2.50% per month

2.50% per month

Validity 2 Years 2 Years 2 Years

# After analyzing the above banks, we can identify that Standard

Chartered Bank would be the most preferable for someone to subscribe Credit Cards because it offers the highest amount of credit (8 lacs) but with the same interest rate (2.50% per month) & with the same card validity of 2 years compared to the other two banks.

Recommendations

& ConclusionsCommercial banks are playing a significant role in the field of our economy.

Actually they are facilitating both the individuals and organizations in terms

of financing, capital management, cash management, securities services

Page 22: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

and so on. They are helping us to raise our current endowment by

borrowing against our future consumption or our future endowment by

lending our current consumption. Without the assistance of the Commercial

Banks, our business sector can bloom just a very little. After analyzing all of

the above banks, we can conclude that in terms of the given products

provided by the HSBC Bank, Prime Bank and Standard Chartered Bank,

HSBC Bank would be the most attractive and preferable for any individuals

or organizations. The reasons behind that are their high loan amount given,

lowest interest rate and the flexible expected payback periods. It has a huge

financial backup because of being the world’s largest bank from its other

regions. So, from my point of view, people should choose the HSBC Bank

first as whenever they would like to have or withdraw those loans. But of

course, from where to get the loans, it depends totally to the discretion of

the borrowed person(s) or Organization(s).

---------------------------------------

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Prospectus & Products’ Manuals

HSBC Bank

Prime Bank

Standard Chartered Bank

Page 23: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

Websites

www.hsbc.com

www.prime-bank.com

www.standardchartered. com

Interviewed Persons

Miss Hasina

Call Center, HSBC Bank

Mr. Jewel

Call Center, Standard Chartered Bank

Appendix

Page 24: A Comparative Report on the Common Products of 3 Commercial Banks

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