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A Matter of Degrees
2014 Pathways to Progress Institute Sunday, September 21 3:30pm - 4:30pm
High-Impact Practices Initiative Sponsors
We are grateful for the generous support of our High-Impact Practices Initiative sponsors. Their focus on identifying high-impact practices in community colleges and their commitment to student success make our work possible.
Three Part Series of Data Collection, Analysis, and Reporting
Four Sources of Information
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Planning for Success ■Assessment and Placement ■Orientation ■Academic Goal Setting and Planning ■Registration before Classes Begin
Initiating Success ■Accelerated or Fast-Track Developmental Education ■First-Year Experience ■Student Success Course ■Learning Community
Sustaining Success ■Class Attendance ■Alert and Intervention ■Experiential Learning beyond the Classroom ■Tutoring ■Supplemental Instruction
What are the CCCSE Promising Practices?
High-Impact Practices… and Participation
CCIS, CCSSE, CCFSSE Promising PracticesPromising Practice Colleges That
Report Having It
Students Who Report Doing It
Full-Time Faculty Who Teach or Facilitate
Orientation 97% 58% 13%
Student Success Course
84% 24% 12%
First-Year Experience
59% 26% 17%
Learning Community 54% 13% 16%
Accelerated DevelopmentalEducation
49% 29% (dev only) 14%
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Small-scale success does not solve big-scale problems…
Design, Scale, Implementation, and Intensity
Design practices and programs for high impact. Implement with purpose and include evaluation. Engineer programs for scale, and require them for
all students who can benefit from them. Boost intensity by weaving multiple high-impact
practices together.
High-Impact Practices…and Engagement
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Benchmarking – and Reaching for Excellence The most important
comparison: where you are now, compared with where you want to be.
CCSSE and SENSE The five CCSSE benchmarks are:
– Active and Collaborative Learning
– Student Effort– Academic Challenge– Student-Faculty
Interaction– Support for Learners
The six SENSE benchmarks are:
– Early connections – High expectation and
aspirations – Clear academic plan
and pathways– Effective track to
college readiness– Engaged learning– Academic and social
support network
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2014 CCSSE Benchmark Scores by Orientation
51.7 52.1 52.0 52.0 52.9
46.9 46.1 46.9 46.544.6
Participated in Orientation
Did Not Participate in Orientation
Sources: 2014 CCSSE data
54.3 54.3 53.155.1
56.5
48.0 47.8 48.847.7 46.9
Participated in First Year Experience
Did not participate in First Year Experience
Sources: 2014 CCSSE data
2014 CCSSE Benchmark Scores by First Year Experience Program
2014 CCSSE Benchmark Scores by Learning Community
59.056.9
54.458.0 58.9
48.4 48.6 49.4 48.6 48.3
Participated in Learning Community
Did not Participate in Learning Community
Sources: 2014 CCSSE data
2014 CCSSE Benchmark Scores by Student Success Course
54.555.6
53.355.5
57.3
48.2 47.849.0
47.9 47.2
Participated in Student Success Course
Did not Participate in Student Success Course
Sources: 2014 CCSSE data
2014 CCSSE Benchmark Scores by Accelerated Developmental Education
55.2 55.653.7
56.0 56.1
47.5 47.9 48.547.3 47.5
Participated in Accelerated Developmental Course
Did Not Participate in Accelerated Developmental Course
Sources: 2014 CCSSE data
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Higher Engagement, Higher Graduation Rates
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*Price, D. V., & Tovar, E. (2014). Student engagement and institutional graduation rates: Identifying high-impact educational practices for community colleges. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 38(9), 766–782, doi: 10.1080/10668926.2012.719481
Researchers Derek Price and Esau Tovar explored the statistical relationships between student engagement and institutional graduation rates.
They concluded that three of five CCSSE student engagement benchmarks—active and collaborative learning, student-faculty interaction, and support for learners—“correlated to a statistically significant degree with IPEDS graduation rates.”*
Questions to Consider
•Which students are participating in the promising practice – by gender, race/ethnicity, enrollment status, other targeted group? Why?
•Do some groups of students benefit more than others from the specific practice? Why?
•What aspects of the promising practice are most beneficial to specific targeted groups? Why?
Is there a relationship between High-Impact Practices and Student Outcomes?
21
Positive Relationships Between High-Impact Practices and Student Outcomes…
Completion of at least one developmental education course with grade of C or better
Completion of at least one gatekeeper course with a grade of C or better
Persistence (fall-to-spring and fall-to-fall)
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OUTCOME
1Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
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*Source: RTI International. (n.d.). The completion arch: Measuring community college student success (Participation in developmental courses: United States). Retrieved from College Board website: http://completionarch.collegeboard.org/placement/participation-in-developmental-courses/participation-in-developmental-courses-us
Approximately 62% of U.S. community college students take at least one developmental education* course within six years of their initial enrollment.
At some colleges, the percentage is even higher. For too many students, traditional developmental
education is a terminal roadblock to success.
OUTCOME
1
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Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
ORIENTATION
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Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
OUTCOMES
CCSSE developmental students
who reported participating in were to successfully complete
any orientation 1.51 timesmore likely
a developmental math course N=1,773p=0.0002
any orientation 1.61 timesmore likely
a developmental English course N=1,773p<0.0001
than were students who did not report participating in any orientation.
24
OUTCOME
1Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
ORIENTATION
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Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
PARTICIPATION
CCSSE developmental students (N=1,773)
72%
28%
Yes(n=1,283)
No(n=490)
25
OUTCOME
1Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
ORIENTATION
25
Source: SENSE-linked student record data (entering students)
OUTCOMES
SENSE developmental students
who reported participating in were to successfully complete
any orientation 1.88 timesmore likely
a developmental math course N=2,896p<0.0001
any orientation 2.14 timesmore likely
a developmental English course N=2,896p<0.0001
than were students who did not report participating in any orientation.
26
OUTCOME
1Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
ORIENTATION
26
Source: SENSE-linked student record data (entering students)
PARTICIPATION
SENSE developmental students (N=2,896)
77%
23%
Yes(n=2,225)
No(n=671)
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ORIENTATION
VIDEO
OUTCOME
1
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Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
LEARNING COMMUNITY
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Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
OUTCOMES
CCSSE developmental students
who reported participating in were to successfully complete
a learning community duringtheir first academic term
1.59 timesmore likely
a developmental English course N=1,734p=0.0024
than were students who did not report participating in a learning community during their first academic term.
29
OUTCOME
1
12%
88%
Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
LEARNING COMMUNITY
29
Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
PARTICIPATION
CCSSE developmental students (N=1,734)
Yes(n=207)
No(n=1,527)
30
OUTCOME
1Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
LEARNING COMMUNITY
30
Source: SENSE-linked student record data (entering students)
OUTCOMES
SENSE developmental students
who reported participating in were to successfully complete
a learning community 2.58 timesmore likely
a developmental English course N=2,803p<0.0001
than were students who did not report participating in a learning community.
31
OUTCOME
1
6%
94%
Completion of at Least One Developmental Education Course With a Grade of C or Better
LEARNING COMMUNITY
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Source: SENSE-linked student record data (entering students)
PARTICIPATION
SENSE developmental students (N=2,803)
Yes(n=176)
No(n=2,627)
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OUTCOME
3 Persistence(Fall-to-Spring and Fall-to-Fall)
FIRST-YEAR EXPERIENCE
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Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
OUTCOMES
CCSSE non-developmental students
who reported participating in were to persist
a first-year experience duringtheir first academic term
1.71 timesmore likely
fall-to-spring N (students)=902N (terms)=3,221p=0.0002
a first-year experience duringtheir first academic term
1.49 timesmore likely
fall-to-fall N (students)=902N (terms)=3,221p=0.0089
than were students who did not report participating in a first-year experience during their first academic term.
33
OUTCOME
3
18%
82%
Persistence(Fall-to-Spring and Fall-to-Fall)
FIRST-YEAR EXPERIENCE
33
Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
PARTICIPATION
CCSSE non-developmental students (N=902)
Yes(n=160)
No(n=742)
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FIRST-YEAR EXPERIENCE
VIDEO
35
OUTCOME
2Completion of at Least One Gatekeeper Course With a Grade of C or Better
ACADEMIC GOAL SETTING AND PLANNING
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Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
OUTCOMES
CCSSE developmental students
who reported were to successfully complete
that an advisor helped them develop an academic plan before the end of their first academic term
1.45 timesmore likely
a gatekeeper math courseN=1,204p=0.0029
that an advisor helped them develop an academic plan before the end of their first academic term
1.47 timesmore likely
a gatekeeper English courseN=1,204p=0.0051
than were students who did not report receiving such assistance during their first academic term.
36
OUTCOME
2
49%51%
Completion of at Least One Gatekeeper Course With a Grade of C or Better
ACADEMIC GOAL SETTING AND PLANNING
36
Source: CCSSE-linked student record data
PARTICIPATION
CCSSE developmental students who received assistance with developing an academic plan (N=1,204)
Yes(n=585)
No(n=619)
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ACADEMIC GOAL SETTING & PLANNING VIDEO
Implementing Pathways for Students at Alamo Colleges
39
New Academic Pathways
A strong case can and should be made – and subject to campus discussion – that community colleges should care deeply about increasing college completion: why doing so requires a fundamental redesign of students’ educational experiences; and the reasons why the conceptual notion of academic and career pathways is gaining support from researchers and practitioners as a means of increasing student success.
Kay McClenney and Donna Dare, in Reimagining the Student Experience: Stepping up to the Challenges of Change, Community College Journal, August/September 2013
40
Academic Pathways: A New Model
It encompasses a cluster of related programs, so a college might offer six pathways, or 10, or 15, depending on its size, transfer arrangements, and regional labor market needs. Examples could include a STEM pathway; or a health careers and life sciences pathway, to name a few.
Kay McClenney in Premise and Promise – Developing New Pathways for Community College Students, Community College Journal, April/May 2013
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Principles for Guided Pathways
O Create clear roadmaps to success that simplify students’ choices
O Clearly define program learning outcomes and align with end goals
O Monitor student progress, providing frequent feedback and integrated supports
Davis Jenkins and Sung-Woo Cho in Get With the Program…and Finish It: Building Guided Pathways to Accelerate Student Completion, CCRS Working Paper No. 66, January 2014
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Creative and Communication Arts
American Sign Language
Radio-Television-Broadcasting MSAC Level I AAS
English Advanced Manufacturing and
LogisticsDiesel/Light to Heavy Truck Tech. MSAC Level I AAS
Aircraft Technician Airframe MSAC Level I Level II AAS
Business and Entrepreneurship
Music
Banking & Financial Services Level I AAS
Economics
Health and Biosciences
Pre-Nursing
Dental Assisting Level I ESC
Public Service
Mortuary Science Level I AAS
Political Science
Texas Teacher Certification
Criminal Justice
Science and Technology
Computer Programmer MSAC Level I AAS
Biology
Engineering
AlamoInstitutes
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Refreshers
O 16 clock hours Math and 8 clock hours Integrated Reading/Writing Reviews
O Required of Students Who are Assessed Below College-Ready
Preliminary DataMATH Spring 2014 62% Advanced 1 or More Levels
46
Faculty Mentoring
Phase 1SmartStartEarly Alert
Phase 2Advising at 30 Semester Hours
47
Questions?
48
STUDENT SUCCESS
VIDEO
49
Questions to Consider
Are we using the power of synergy? Are we meeting the challenge of scale? Who participates in high-impact practices? Where is the lowest hanging fruit? What are the greatest challenges? Are we implementing high-impact practices
effectively? Are we listening to students? Who is engaged these campus conversations?
High Performing Colleges
…make student engagement
inescapable!
51
QUESTIONS ?
Dr. Jo-Carol Fabianke
Vice Chancellor for Academic Success
Alamo Colleges
Dr. Misha Turner
Associate Director, College Relations Community College Student Engagement
This PowerPoint presentation will be located on the Center for Community College Student Engagement website at: http
://www.ccsse.org/center/resources/presentations.cfm
52
QUESTIONS ?
Dr. Jo-Carol Fabianke
Vice Chancellor for Academic Success
Alamo Colleges
Dr. Misha Turner
Associate Director, College Relations Community College Student Engagement
This PowerPoint presentation will be located on the Center for Community College Student Engagement website at: http
://www.ccsse.org/center/resources/presentations.cfm