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FEMP’s mission is to “work with you to reduce the cost of government by advancing energy efficiency, renewable energy, and water conservation. Together we: create partnerships, leverage resources, transfer technology, and provide training and support.”
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is one of DOE’s multi-program research and development laboratories
located in Richland, Washington
combined GOCO/COCO operation
operated for DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute
~4200 staff members
Greenhouse Gas Reduction Greenhouse gas emissions attributed to facility energy use reduced by
30% by 2010 compared to 1990 levels Energy Efficiency Improvement
Energy consumption per gross square foot reduced by 30% by 2005 and 35% by 2010 relative to 1985
Industrial and Laboratory Facilities Energy consumption per square foot, per unit of production, or per other
unit as applicable by 20% by 2005 and 25% by 2010 relative to 1990 Renewable Energy
Strive to expand the use of renewable energy by implementing renewable energy projects and purchasing electricity from renewable energy sources
Executive Order 13123
Petroleum Reduce the use of petroleum by switching to a less greenhouse
gas-intensive, nonpetroleum energy source; by eliminating unnecessary fuel use; or by other appropriate methods
Source Energy Strive to reduce total energy use and associated greenhouse gas
and other air emissions, as measured at the source. Undertake cost-effective projects in which source energy decreases, even if site energy use increases
Water Conservation Reduce water consumption and associated energy use to meet
goals set by the Secretary of Energy
http://www.eere.energy.gov/femp/about/legislation.cfm
Executive Order 13123 (con’t)
Survey
Purpose of survey helps organize and examine available information prioritize and direct resources for additional data gathering estimate resource efficiency potential characterize and prioritize the most promising retrofit
opportunities estimate capital investment requirements and potential
energy and cost savings Information acquisition
don’t go any deeper or broader than needed focused approach to minimize cost and effort
FEDS Process
Analyze
Technical analyses baseline energy analyses identify alternatives resource assessment
Comply with 10 CFR 436
FEDS Process
Integrate
Technology Opportunities Buildings Non-building end use
Non-Technology Opportunities O&M Processes
FEDS Process
Implement
Funding Stakeholders Developing projects Creating an implementation plan Ensure persistency
FEDS Process
Verify
Verification is important, yet its requirements can reduce the cost-effectiveness of selected measures!
Quality Commissioning Verification Evaluation
FEDS Process
HanfordHanford
Fort LewisFort Lewis
Vandenberg AFBVandenberg AFB
Travis AFBTravis AFB
Fort HoodFort Hood
Fort IrwinFort Irwin
Camp PendletonCamp Pendleton
Forest Products Forest Products LaboratoryLaboratory
Robins AFBRobins AFB Fort Stewart / Hunter AAFFort Stewart / Hunter AAF
Cape Canaveral AFSCape Canaveral AFS
Hanscom AFBHanscom AFB
Fort DrumFort Drum Griffiss AFBGriffiss AFB
Social Security AdministrationSocial Security Administration
Patrick AFBPatrick AFB
Forrestal BuildingForrestal Building
Northwest FisheriesNorthwest FisheriesScience CenterScience Center
Fort Sam Fort Sam HoustonHouston
NAS Willow GroveNAS Willow Grove
NAS North IslandNAS North IslandNaval Hospital San DiegoNaval Hospital San Diego
29 Palms29 Palms
Fort CarsonFort Carson
Fort CampbellFort Campbell
Fort DixFort Dix
Energy Management Sites
Sierra Army Sierra Army DepotDepot
Camp ParksCamp ParksPresidio of Presidio of
MontereyMonterey
Fort Fort HuachucaHuachuca
Schofield Schofield BarracksBarracks Fort ShafterFort Shafter
RedstoneRedstoneArsenalArsenal
Fort KnoxFort Knox
Fort RileyFort Riley
Fort PolkFort Polk
Fort McPherson / GillemFort McPherson / Gillem
Fort BraggFort BraggMOT Sunny PointMOT Sunny Point
Fort JacksonFort JacksonFort GordonFort Gordon
AnnistonAnnistonADAD Fort BenningFort Benning
Bluegrass ADBluegrass AD
Fort BuchananFort Buchanan
FEDS - What is it?
FEDS is a fuel-neutral, technology independent, comprehensive method for quickly and objectively identifying building energy efficiency improvements that offer maximum savings
Who Developed FEDS?
• The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) developed FEDS with funding from:
• U.S. Department of Energy’s Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP)
• U.S. Army Forces Command (FORSCOM)• U.S. Army Construction Engineering
Research Laboratory (USA-CERL)• U.S. Army Installation Management Agency,
Southeast Region (IMA/SERO)• U.S. Naval Facilities Engineering Service
Center (NFESC)• Defense Commissary Agency (DeCA)• Rebuild America (RBA)• World Bank
Why was FEDS Developed?
Large military bases needed a tool to help them determine where their energy was going and what energy opportunities existed Bases had:
– hundreds and often thousands of buildings, and usually only one meter
– little detailed engineering information on individual buildings
– limited understanding of utility information Key elements missing in existing software
programs
FEDS Design Goals
FEDS was designed with two major purposes in mind: estimating current energy consumption for all energy
systems under consideration determining the minimum life-cycle-cost retrofits to
systems within a facility and on an installation (considering all interactive effects) and includes estimating:
– pre- and post-retrofit consumption– first cost of the retrofits– recurring O&M costs for the retrofits– value of the change in annual energy consumption and annual
O&M requirements– net present value of the retrofits
How to Obtain the Software
Visit www.pnl.gov/FEDS to submit a request on-line and to view latest software news and update information
Once you’re listed on the official distribution list, you will be notified of all upgrades & updates
Assess and analyze energy efficiency in multiple buildings and at multiple sites
Identify retrofits, determine payback, and enable users to prioritize options
Provide a consistent basis for decision-making on retrofit options
1/031/04
1/05
What Can FEDS Do?
Calculate lowest life-cycle and cost-effective energy systems for all building types
Accept generic or very detailed inputs Determine the optimal set of retrofits to the
current system - considering interactive effects
Replace inefficient lights with efficient
lights
Less heat into the space, and people begin to feel like
penguins
Therefore, heating system must make up the difference
==
Provide very detailed efficiency recommendations, including technology selection
Model use areas
Model buildings with seasonal occupancy Track emissions impacts
Warehouse
Office
Peak Tracking
FEDS determines the hourly contribution of each technology in each building to the facility’s peak demand
FEDS allows accurate determination of the value of the energy and demand savings associated with a retrofit
Life-Cycle Cost Optimization
FEDS Selects the minimum life-cycle cost retrofit
for a single building or an entire facility Accounts for energy, demand, O&M, and
replacement costs over the study period Considers the interactions between
building systems as well as the interactions between buildings when selecting the optimal retrofits
Technology and Fuel Independence
FEDS chooses the retrofit technology that provides the required service at the minimum life-cycle cost
No technology type or fuel is favored over another