Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing

Volume 554

Series editor

Janusz Kacprzyk, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Polande-mail: kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl

About this Series

The series “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” contains publications on theory,applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems and Intelligent Computing. Virtuallyall disciplines such as engineering, natural sciences, computer and information science, ICT,economics, business, e-commerce, environment, healthcare, life science are covered. The listof topics spans all the areas of modern intelligent systems and computing.

The publications within “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” are primarilytextbooks and proceedings of important conferences, symposia and congresses. They coversignificant recent developments in the field, both of a foundational and applicable character.An important characteristic feature of the series is the short publication time and world-widedistribution. This permits a rapid and broad dissemination of research results.

Advisory Board

Chairman

Nikhil R. Pal, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, Indiae-mail: nikhil@isical.ac.in

Members

Rafael Bello Perez, Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Cubae-mail: rbellop@uclv.edu.cu

Emilio S. Corchado, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spaine-mail: escorchado@usal.es

Hani Hagras, University of Essex, Colchester, UKe-mail: hani@essex.ac.uk

László T. Kóczy, Széchenyi István University, Győr, Hungarye-mail: koczy@sze.hu

Vladik Kreinovich, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, USAe-mail: vladik@utep.edu

Chin-Teng Lin, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwane-mail: ctlin@mail.nctu.edu.tw

Jie Lu, University of Technology, Sydney, Australiae-mail: Jie.Lu@uts.edu.au

Patricia Melin, Tijuana Institute of Technology, Tijuana, Mexicoe-mail: epmelin@hafsamx.org

Nadia Nedjah, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazile-mail: nadia@eng.uerj.br

Ngoc Thanh Nguyen, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Polande-mail: Ngoc-Thanh.Nguyen@pwr.edu.pl

Jun Wang, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Konge-mail: jwang@mae.cuhk.edu.hk

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11156

Sanjiv K. Bhatia ⋅ Krishn K. MishraShailesh Tiwari ⋅ Vivek Kumar SinghEditors

Advances in Computerand Computational SciencesProceedings of ICCCCS 2016, Volume 2

123

EditorsSanjiv K. BhatiaDepartment of Mathematics and ComputerScience

University of MissouriSt. Louis, MOUSA

Krishn K. MishraDepartment of Computer Scienceand Engineering

Motilal Nehru National Instituteof Technology

Allahabad, Uttar PradeshIndia

Shailesh TiwariCSEDABES Engineering CollegeGhaziabad, Uttar PradeshIndia

Vivek Kumar SinghDepartment of Computer ScienceBanaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi, Uttar PradeshIndia

ISSN 2194-5357 ISSN 2194-5365 (electronic)Advances in Intelligent Systems and ComputingISBN 978-981-10-3772-6 ISBN 978-981-10-3773-3 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3773-3

Library of Congress Control Number: 2017931526

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or partof the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmissionor information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromthe relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in thisbook are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor theauthors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein orfor any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard tojurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Printed on acid-free paper

This Springer imprint is published by Springer NatureThe registered company is Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04GatewayEast, Singapore 189721, Singapore

Preface

The ICCCCS is a major multidisciplinary conference organized with the objectiveof bringing together researchers, developers and practitioners from academia andindustry working in all areas of computer and computational sciences. It is orga-nized specifically to help computer industry to derive the advances of next gen-eration computer and communication technology. Researchers are invited to presentthe latest developments and technical solutions.

Technological developments all over the world are dependent upon globalizationof various research activities. Exchange of information and innovative ideas arenecessary to accelerate the development of technology. Keeping this ideology inpreference, Aryabhatta College of Engineering & Research Center, Ajmer, India,has come up with an event—International Conference on Computer, Communi-cation and Computational Sciences (ICCCCS-2016) during August 12–13, 2016.

Ajmer, situated in the heart of India, just over 130 km southwest of Jaipur, is aburgeoning town on the shore of the Ana Sagar Lake, flanked by barren hills. Ajmerhas historical strategic importance and was ransacked by Mohammed Gauri on oneof his periodic forays from Afghanistan. Later, it became a favorite residence of themighty Mughals. The city was handed over to the British in 1818, becoming oneof the few places in Rajasthan controlled directly by the British rather than beingpart of a princely state. The British chose Ajmer as the site for Mayo College,a prestigious school opened in 1875 exclusively for the Indian Princes, but todayopen to all those who can afford the fees. Ajmer is a perfect place that can besymbolized for demonstration of Indian culture and ethics and display of perfectblend of a plethora of diverse religions, communities, cultures, linguistics, etc., allcoexisting and flourishing in peace and harmony. This city is known for the famousDargah Sharif, Pushkar Lake, Brahma Temple, and many more evidences ofhistory.

This is for the first time Aryabhatta College of Engineering & Research Center,Ajmer, India, is organizing International Conference on Computer, Communicationand Computational Sciences (ICCCCS 2016), with a foreseen objective ofenhancing the research activities at a large scale. Technical Program Committee and

v

Advisory Board of ICCCCS include eminent academicians, researchers, andpractitioners from abroad as well as from all over the nation.

In this volume, the selected manuscripts have been subdivided into varioustracks named ‘Intelligent Hardware and Software Design’, ‘Advanced Communi-cations’, ‘Power and Energy Optimization’, ‘Intelligent Image Processing’,Advanced Software Engineering’, ‘IoT’, ‘ADBMS & Security’, and ‘Evolutionaryand Soft Computing’. A sincere effort has been made to make it an immense sourceof knowledge for all, including 140 manuscripts in this collection. The selectedmanuscripts have gone through a rigorous review process and are revised byauthors after incorporating the suggestions of the reviewers.

ICCCCS 2016 received 429 submissions from around 729 authors of 12 dif-ferent countries such as USA, Iceland, China, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Taiwan,and Malaysia. Each submission has been checked with anti-plagiarism software.On the basis of plagiarism report, each submission was rigorously reviewed by atleast two reviewers with an average of 2.45 per reviewer. Even some submissionshave more than two reviews. On the basis of these reviews, 140 high-quality paperswere selected for publication in this proceedings volume, with an acceptance rate of32.6%.

We are thankful to the speakers, delegates, and authors for their participation andtheir interest in ICCCCS as a platform to share their ideas and innovation. We arealso thankful to the Prof. Dr. Janusz Kacprzyk, Series Editor, AISC, Springer andMr. Aninda Bose, Senior Editor, Hard Sciences, Springer for providing continuousguidance and support. Also, we extend our heartfelt gratitude to the reviewers andTechnical Program Committee Members for their concern and efforts in the reviewprocess. We are indeed thankful to everyone directly or indirectly associated withthe conference organizing team leading it towards success.

Although utmost care has been taken in compilation and editing, however, a fewerrors may still occur. We request the participants to bear with such errors andlapses (if any). We wish you all the best.

Organizing CommitteeICCCCS 2016

vi Preface

Organizing Committee

General ChairDr. Amit Shastri, Chairman, Aryabhatta Academic Society, Ajmer, India

Program ChairsDr. K.K. Mishra, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, IndiaDr. Munesh C. Trivedi, ABES, Engineering College, Ghaziabad, India

Conference ChairDr. Shailesh Tiwari, ABES, Engineering College, Ghaziabad, India

Conference Co-ChairMr. Ashish Guwalani, ACERC, Ajmer, India

TPC ChairsProf. Nitin Singh, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, IndiaDr. Vishal Bhatnagar, AIACTR, Delhi, India

TPC Co-ChairDr. Sanjay Mathur, ACERC Ajmer, India

Publication ChairsDr. Deepak Kumar Singh, Sachdeva Institute of Technology, Mathura, IndiaDr. Pragya Dwivedi, MNNIT Allahabad, India

Publication Co-ChairMr. Gaurav Phulwari, ACERC, Ajmer, India

Publicity ChairsDr. Anil Dubey, Government Engineering College, Ajmer, IndiaDr. Deepak Kumar, Amity University, Noida, IndiaDr. Nitin Rakesh, Amity University, Noida, IndiaDr. Ravi Prasad Valluru, Narayana Engineering College Nellore, AP, India

vii

Dr. Sushant Upadyaya, MNIT, Jaipur, IndiaDr. Akshay Girdhar, GNDEC, Ludhiana, India

Publicity Co-ChairMr. Surendra Singh, ACERC, Ajmer, India

Tutorial ChairsProf. Lokesh Garg, Delhi College of Technology & Management, Haryana, India

Tutorial Co-ChairMr. Ankit Mutha, ACERC, Ajmer, India

Technical Program Committee

Prof. Ajay Gupta, Western Michigan University, USAProf. Babita Gupta, California State University, USAProf. Amit K.R. Chowdhury, University of California, USAProf. David M. Harvey, G.E.R.I., UKProf. Madjid Merabti, Liverpool John Moores University, UKDr. Nesimi Ertugrual, University of Adelaide, AustraliaProf. Ian L. Freeston, University of Sheffield, UKProf. Witold Kinsner, University of Manitova, CanadaProf. Anup Kumar, M.I.N.D.S., University of Louisville, USAProf. Prabhat Kumar Mahanti, University of New Brunswick, CanadaProf. Ashok De, Director, NIT Patna, IndiaProf. Kuldip Singh, IIT Roorkee, IndiaProf. A.K. Tiwari, IIT, BHU, Varanasi, IndiaMr. Suryabhan, ACERC, Ajmer, IndiaDr. Vivek Singh, BHU, IndiaProf. Abdul Quaiyum Ansari, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProf. Aditya Trivedi, ABV-IIITM Gwalior, IndiaProf. Ajay Kakkar, Thapar University, Patiala, IndiaProf. Bharat Bhaskar, IIM Lucknow, IndiaProf. Edward David Moreno, Federal University of Sergipe, BrazilProf. Evangelos Kranakis, Carleton UniversityProf. Filipe Miguel Lopes Meneses, University of Minho, PortugalProf. Giovanni Manassero Junior, Universidade de São Paulo, BrazilProf. Gregorio Martinez, University of Murcia, SpainProf. Pabitra Mitra, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, IndiaProf. Joberto Martins, Salvador University-UNIFACS, BrazilProf. K. Mustafa, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProf. M.M. Sufyan Beg, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India

viii Organizing Committee

Prof. Jitendra Agrawal, Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal, MP,IndiaProf. Rajesh Baliram Ingle, PICT, University of Pune, IndiaProf. Romulo Alexander Ellery de Alencar, University of Fortaliza, BrazilProf. Youssef Fakhri, Université Ibn Tofail, Faculté des Sciences, BrazilDr. Abanish Singh, Bioinformatics Scientist, USADr. Abbas Cheddad, (UCMM), Umeå Universitet, Umeå, SwedenDr. Abraham T. Mathew, NIT, Calicut, Kerala, IndiaDr. Adam Scmidit, Poznan University of Technology, PolandDr. Agostinho L.S. Castro, Federal University of Para, BrazilProf. Goo-Rak Kwon Chosun University, Republic of KoreaDr. Alberto Yúfera, Instituto de Microelectrónica de Sevilla (IMSE), (CNM), SpainDr. Adam Scmidit, Poznan University of Technology, PolandProf. Nishant Doshi, S.V. National Institute of Technology, Surat, IndiaProf. Gautam Sanyal, NIT Durgapur, IndiaDr. Agostinho L.S. Castro, Federal University of Para, BrazilDr. Alok Chakrabarty, IIIT Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Anastasios Tefas, Aristotle University of ThessalonikiDr. Anirban Sarkar, NIT-Durgapur, IndiaDr. Anjali Sardana, IIIT Roorkee, Uttarakhand, IndiaDr. Ariffin Abdul Mutalib, Universiti Utara MalaysiaDr. Ashok Kumar Das, IIIT HyderabadDr. Ashutosh Saxena, Infosys Technologies Ltd., IndiaDr. Balasubramanian Raman, IIT Roorkee, IndiaDr. Benahmed Khelifa, Liverpool John Moores University, UKDr. Björn Schuller, Technical University of Munich, GermanyDr. Carole Bassil, Lebanese University, LebanonDr. Chao Ma, Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDr. Chi-Un Lei, University of Hong KongDr. Ching-Hao Lai, Institute for Information IndustryDr. Ching-Hao Mao, Institute for Information Industry, TaiwanDr. Chung-Hua Chu, National Taichung Institute of Technology, TaiwanDr. Chunye Gong, National University of Defense TechnologyDr. Cristina Olaverri Monreal, Instituto de Telecomunicacoes, PortugalDr. Chittaranjan Hota, BITS Hyderabad, IndiaDr. D. Juan Carlos González Moreno, University of VigoDr. Danda B. Rawat, Old Dominion UniversityDr. Davide Ariu, University of Cagliari, ItalyDr. Dimiter G. Velev, University of National and World Economy, EuropeDr. D.S. Yadav, South Asian University, New DelhiDr. Darius M. Dziuda, Central Connecticut State UniversityDr. Dimitrios Koukopoulos, University of Western Greece, GreeceDr. Durga Prasad Mohapatra, NIT-Rourkela, IndiaDr. Eric Renault, Institut Telecom, FranceDr. Felipe RudgeBarbosa, University of Campinas, Brasil

Organizing Committee ix

Dr. Fermín Galán Márquez, Telefónica I+D, SpainDr. Fernando Zacarias Flores, Autonomous University of PueblaDr. Fuu-Cheng Jiang, Tunghai University, TaiwanProf. Aniello Castiglione, University of Salerno, ItalyDr. Geng Yang, NUPT, Nanjing, P.R. of ChinaDr. Gadadhar Sahoo, BIT-Mesra, IndiaProf. Ashokk Das, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad,IndiaDr. Gang Wang, Hefei University of TechnologyDr. Gerard Damm, Alcatel-LucentProf. Liang Gu, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USAProf. K.K Pattanaik, ABV-Indian Institute of Information Technology and Man-agement, Gwalior, IndiaDr. Germano Lambert-Torres, Itajuba Federal UniversityDr. Guang Jin, Intelligent Automation, Inc.Dr. Hardi Hungar, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, GermanyDr. Hongbo Zhou, Southern Illinois University CarbondaleDr. Huei-Ru Tseng, Industrial Technology Research Institute, TaiwanDr. Hussein Attia, University of Waterloo, CanadaProf. Hong-Jie Dai, Taipei Medical University, TaiwanProf. Edward David, UFS—Federal University of Sergipe, BrazilDr. Ivan Saraiva Silva, Federal University of Piauí, BrazilDr. Luigi Cerulo, University of Sannio, ItalyDr. J. Emerson Raja, Engineering and Technology of Multimedia University,MalaysiaDr. J. Satheesh Kumar, Bharathiar University, CoimbatoreDr. Jacobijn Sandberg, University of AmsterdamDr. Jagannath V. Aghav, College of Engineering Pune, IndiaDr. Jaume Mathieu, LIP6 UPMC, FranceDr. Jen-Jee Chen, National University of TainanDr. Jitender Kumar Chhabra, NIT-Kurukshetra, IndiaDr. John Karamitsos, Tokk Communications, CanadaDr. Jose M. Alcaraz Calero, University of the West of Scotland, UKDr. K.K. Shukla, IT-BHU, IndiaDr. K.R. Pardusani, Maulana Azad NIT, Bhopal, IndiaDr. Kapil Kumar Gupta, AccentureDr. Kuan-Wei Lee, I-Shou University, TaiwanDr. Lalit Awasthi, NIT Hamirpur, IndiaDr. Maninder Singh, Thapar University, Patiala, IndiaDr. Mehul S. Raval, DA-IICT, Gujarat, IndiaDr. Michael McGuire, University of Victoria, CanadaDr. Mohamed Naouai, University Tunis El Manar and University of Strasbourg,TunisiaDr. Nasimuddin, Institute for Infocomm ResearchDr. Olga C. Santos, aDeNu Research Group, UNED, Spain

x Organizing Committee

Dr. Pramod Kumar Singh, ABV-IIITM Gwalior, IndiaDr. Prasanta K. Jana, IIT, Dhanbad, IndiaDr. Preetam Ghosh, Virginia Commonwealth University, USADr. Rabeb Mizouni, (KUSTAR), Abu Dhabi, UAEDr. Rahul Khanna, Intel Corporation, USADr. Rajeev Srivastava, CSE, ITBHU, IndiaDr. Rajesh Kumar, MNIT, Jaipur, IndiaDr. Rajesh Bodade, Military College of Telecommunication, Mhow, IndiaDr. Rajesh Kumar, MNIT, Jaipur, IndiaDr. Ranjit Roy, SVNIT, Surat, Gujarat, IndiaDr. Robert Koch, Bundeswehr University München, GermanyDr. Ricardo J. Rodriguez, Nova Southeastern University, USADr. Ruggero Donida Labati, Università degli Studi di Milano, ItalyDr. Rustem Popa, University “Dunarea de Jos” in Galati, RomaniaDr. Shailesh Ramchandra Sathe, VNIT Nagpur, IndiaDr. Sanjiv K. Bhatia, University of Missouri—St. Louis, USADr. Sanjeev Gupta, DA-IICT, Gujarat, IndiaDr. S. Selvakumar, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDr. Saurabh Chaudhury, NIT Silchar, Assam, IndiaDr. Shijo M. Joseph, Kannur University, KeralaDr. Sim Hiew Moi, University Technology of MalaysiaDr. Syed Mohammed Shamsul Islam, The University of Western Australia,AustraliaDr. Trapti Jain, IIT Mandi, IndiaDr. Tilak Thakur, PED, Chandigarh, IndiaDr. Vikram Goyal, IIIT Delhi, IndiaDr. Vinaya Mahesh Sawant, D.J. Sanghvi College of Engineering, IndiaDr. Vanitha Rani Rentapalli, VITS Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDr. Victor Govindaswamy, Texas A&M University-Texarkana, USADr. Victor Hinostroza, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezDr. Vidyasagar Potdar, Curtin University of Technology, AustraliaDr. Vijaykumar Chakka, DAIICT, Gandhinagar, IndiaDr. Yong Wang, School of IS & E, Central South University, ChinaDr. Yu Yuan, Samsung Information Systems America—San Jose, CAEng. Angelos Lazaris, University of Southern California, USAMr. Hrvoje Belani, University of Zagreb, CroatiaMr. Huan Song, SuperMicro Computer, Inc., San Jose, USAMr. K.K. Patnaik, IIITM, Gwalior, IndiaDr. S.S. Sarangdevot, Vice Chancellor, JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University,UdaipurDr. N.N. Jani, KSV University Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. Ashok K. Patel, North Gujarat University, Patan, Gujarat, IndiaDr. Awadhesh Gupta, IMS, Ghaziabad, IndiaDr. Dilip Sharma, GLA University, Mathura, IndiaDr. Li Jiyun, Donghua University, Shanghai, China

Organizing Committee xi

Dr. Lingfeng Wang, University of Toledo, USADr. Valentina E. Balas, Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad, RomaniaDr. Vinay Rishiwal, MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, IndiaDr. Vishal Bhatnagar, Ambedkar Institute of Technology, New Delhi, IndiaDr. Tarun Shrimali, Sun rise Group of Institutions, Udaipur, IndiaDr. Atul Patel, CU Shah University, Vadhwan, Gujarat, IndiaDr. P.V. Virparia, Sardar Patel University, VV Nagar, IndiaDr. D.B. Choksi, Sardar Patel University, VV Nagar, IndiaDr. Ashish N. Jani, KSV University Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. Sanjay M. Shah, KSV University Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. Vijay M. Chavda, KSV University Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. B.S. Agarwal, KIT Kalol, IndiaDr. Apurv Desai, South Gujarat University, Surat, IndiaDr. Chitra Dhawale, Nagpur, IndiaDr. Bikas Kumar, Pune, IndiaDr. Nidhi Divecha, Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. Jay Kumar Patel, Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. Jatin Shah, Gandhi Nagar, IndiaDr. Kamaljit I. Lakhtaria, Auro University, Surat, IndiaDr. B.S. Deovra, B.N. College, Udaipur, IndiaDr. Ashok Jain, Maharaja College of Engineering, Udaipur, IndiaDr. Bharat Singh, JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University, Udaipur, IndiaDr. S.K. Sharma, Pacific University Udaipur, IndiaDr. Akheela Khanum, Integral University Lucknow, IndiaDr. R.S. Bajpai, Ram Swaroop Memorial University, Lucknow, IndiaDr. Manish Shrimali, JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University, Udaipur, IndiaDr. Ravi Gulati, South Gujarat University, Surat, IndiaDr. Atul Gosai, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, IndiaDr. Digvijai sinh Rathore, BBA Open University Ahmadabad, IndiaDr. Vishal Goar, Government Engineering College, Bikaner, IndiaDr. Neeraj Bhargava, MDS University Ajmer, IndiaDr. Ritu Bhargava, Government Women Engineering College, Ajmer, IndiaDr. Rajender Singh Chhillar, MDU Rohtak, IndiaDr. Dhaval R. Kathiriya, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, IndiaDr. Vineet Sharma, KIET Ghaziabad, IndiaDr. A.P. Shukla, KIET Ghaziabad, IndiaDr. R.K. Manocha, Ghaziabad, IndiaDr. Nandita Mishra, IMS Ghaziabad, IndiaDr. Manisha Agarwal, IMS GhaziabadDr. Deepika Garg, IGNOU New Delhi, IndiaDr. Goutam Chakraborty, Iwate Prefectural University, Iwate Ken, Takizawa, JapanDr. Amit Manocha Maharaja Agrasen University, HP, IndiaProf. Enrique Chirivella-Perez, University of the West of Scotland, UKProf. Pablo Salva Garcia, University of the West of Scotland, UKProf. Ricardo Marco Alaez, University of the West of Scotland, UK

xii Organizing Committee

Prof. Nitin Rakesh, Amity University, Noida, IndiaProf. Mamta Mittal, G.B. Pant Government Engineering College, Delhi, IndiaDr. Shashank Srivastava, MNNIT Allahabad, IndiaProf. Lalit Goyal, JMI, Delhi, IndiaDr. Sanjay Maurya, GLA University, Mathura, IndiaProf. Alexandros Iosifidis, Tampere University of Technology, FinlandProf. Shanthi Makka, JRE Engineering College, Greater Noida, IndiaDr. Deepak Gupta, Amity University, Noida, IndiaDr. Manu Vardhan, NIT Raipur, IndiaDr. Sarsij Tripathi, NIT Raipur, IndiaProf. Wg Edison, HeFei University of Technology, ChinaDr. Atul Bansal, GLA University, Mathura, IndiaDr. Alimul Haque, V.K.S. University, Bihar, IndiaProf. Simhiew Moi, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaProf. Vinod Kumar, IIT Roorkee, IndiaProf. Christos Bouras, University of Patras and RACTI, GreeceProf. Devesh Jinwala, SVNIT Surat, IndiaProf. Germano Lambert Torres, PS Solutions, BrazilProf. Byoungho Kim, Broadcom Corporation, USAProf. Aditya Khamparia, LPU, Punjab, India

Organizing Committee xiii

Contents

Part I Advanced Software Engineering

Approach for an Opinion Wrapping System–Using Focused WebCrawler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Gaurav Vats, Vishal Bhatnagar, Rajat Sharma, Ishan Setiyaand Arushi Jain

Improved Environmental Adaption Method with Real ParameterEncoding for Solving Optimization Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Tribhuvan Singh, Ankita Shukla and K.K. Mishra

Grouping-Aware Data Placement in HDFS for Data-IntensiveApplications Based on Graph Clustering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21S. Vengadeswaran and S.R. Balasundaram

Parameter Estimation for PID Controller Using ModifiedGravitational Search Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Ankush Rathore and Manisha Bhandari

Auto Improved-PSO with Better Convergence and Diversity . . . . . . . . . 43Ashok Kumar, Brajesh Kumar Singh and B.D.K. Patro

A Novel Hybrid PSO–WOA Algorithm for Global NumericalFunctions Optimization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53Indrajit N. Trivedi, Pradeep Jangir, Arvind Kumar, Narottam Jangirand Rahul Totlani

Moth-Flame Optimizer Method for Solving Constrained EngineeringOptimization Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61R.H. Bhesdadiya, Indrajit N. Trivedi, Pradeep Jangirand Narottam Jangir

xv

Training Multilayer Perceptrons in Neural Network Using InteriorSearch Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69R.H. Bhesdadiya, Indrajit N. Trivedi, Pradeep Jangir, Arvind Kumar,Narottam Jangir and Rahul Totlani

Sequence Generation of Test Case Using Pairwise ApproachMethodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79Deepa Gupta, Ajay Rana and Sanjay Tyagi

A Rule Extraction for Outsourced Software ProjectRisk Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87Zhen-hua Zhang, Yong Hu, Kuixi Xiao, Shenguo Yuanand Zhao Chen

Prediction of Market Movement of Gold, Silver and CrudeOil Using Sentiment Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101Kunal Keshwani, Piyush Agarwal, Divya Kumar and Ranvijay

Social Influence and Learning Pattern Analysis: Case Studiesin Stackoverflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111Sankha Subhra Paul, Ashish Tripathi and R.R. Tewari

Classification Approach to Extract Strongly Liked and DislikedFeatures Through Online User Opinions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123Juveria Fatima and Deepak Arora

Part II Internet of Things

A Multicriteria Decision-Making Method for CloudService Selection and Ranking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139Rakesh Ranjan Kumar and Chiranjeev Kumar

Development and Analysis of IoT Framework for HealthcareApplication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149Anil Yadav, Nitin Rakesh, Sujata Pandey and Rajat K. Singh

An Effective and Empirical Review on Internet of Thingsand Real-Time Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159Surbhi Gill, Paras Chawla, Pooja Sahni and Sukhdeep Kaur

Operations on Cloud Data (Classification and Data Redundancy) . . . . . 169Sandeep Khanna, Nitin Rakesh and Kamal Nayan Chaturvedi

Load Balancing Tools and Techniques in Cloud Computing:A Systematic Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181Mohammad Oqail Ahmad and Rafiqul Zaman Khan

xvi Contents

A Hybrid Optimization Approach for Load Balancingin Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197Apoorva Tripathi, Saurabh Shukla and Deepak Arora

A Comparative Analysis of Cloud Forensic Techniques in IaaS . . . . . . . 207Palash Santra, Asmita Roy and Koushik Majumder

Cloud Detection: A Systematic Review and Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217Harinder Kaur and Neelofar Sohi

Sentiment Classification for Chinese Micro-blog Basedon the Extension of Network Terms Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231Fei Ye

Implementation of Stress Measurement System Based on Technologyof Internet of Things . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243Qingshuai Wang, Hui Cao, Ailin Li and Tao Xu

Social Media Big Data Analysis for Global Sourcing Realization . . . . . . 251Shi-Feng Huang, Chuan-Jun Su and Maria Belen Vargas Saballos

Based on Hidden Markov Model to Identify the DriverLane-Changing Behavior of Automobile OBD Internetof Vehicles Research and Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257Yu Tu, Fengdeng Zhang and Zhijian Wang

The Research on Key Technique of Raw Coal ManagementInformation System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265Xiaoyan Zhang and Lei Zhang

Structural Modeling of Implementation Enablersof Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273Nitin Chawla and Deepak Kumar

Labelling and Encoding Hierarchical Addressing for ScalableInternet Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287Feng Wang, Xiaozhe Shao, Lixin Gao, Hiroaki Harai and Kenji Fujikawa

A Cuckoo Search Algorithm-Based Task Scheduling in CloudComputing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293Mohit Agarwal and Gur Mauj Saran Srivastava

Performance Optimization in Cloud Computing Through CloudPartitioning-Based Load Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301Sonam Srivastava and Sarvpal Singh

Contents xvii

Part III Intelligent Image Processing

An Optimistic Approach of Locking Strategy in Progress FourthGeneration Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315Neha Prabhakar and Abhishek Singhal

Combating Clickjacking Using Content Security Policyand Aspect Oriented Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323Rakhi Sinha, Dolly Uppal, Rakesh Rathi and Kushal Kanwar

A Conceptual Framework for Analysing the Source CodeDependencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333Nisha Ratti and Parminder Kaur

DWT-SVD-Based Color Image Watermarking UsingDynamic-PSO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343Nitin Saxena, K.K. Mishra and Ashish Tripathi

Semi-supervised Spatiotemporal Classification and Trend Analysisof Satellite Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353Avinash Chandra Pandey and Ankur Kulhari

Improved Content-Based Image Classification Using a RandomForest Classifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365Vibhav Prakash Singh and Rajeev Srivastava

An Advanced Approach of Face Recognition Using HSVand Eigen Vector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377Santosh Kumar, Atul Chaudhary, Ravindra Singh, Manish Sharmaand Anil Dubey

RMI Approach to Cluster Based Image Decompositionfor Filtering Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387Sachin Bagga, Akshay Girdhar, Munesh Chandra Trivedi, Yinan Baoand Jingwen Du

Segregation of Composite Document Images into Textualand Non-Textual Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401Munesh Chandra Trivedi, Shivani Saluja, Tarun Shrimaliand Shivani Shrimali

Optimization of Automatic Test Case Generationwith Cuckoo Search and Genetic Algorithm Approaches . . . . . . . . . . . . 413Rijwan Khan, Mohd Amjad and Akhlesh Kumar Srivastava

Impact Analysis of Contributing Parameters in AudioWatermarking Using DWT and SVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425Ritu Jain, Munesh Chandra Trivedi and Shailesh Tiwari

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Digital Audio Watermarking: A Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433Ritu Jain, Munesh Chandra Trivedi and Shailesh Tiwari

Brain CT and MR Image Fusion Framework Basedon Stationary Wavelet Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445Sharma DileepKumar Ramlal, Jainy Sachdeva, Chirag Kamal Ahujaand Niranjan Khandelwal

A Feature-Based Semi-fragile Watermarking Algorithmfor Digital Color Image Authentication Using Hybrid Transform . . . . . 455Hiral A. Patel and Nidhi H. Divecha

Inventory Control Using Fuzzy-Aided Decision Support System . . . . . . . 467Mahuya Deb, Prabjot Kaur and Kandarpa Kumar Sarma

Assessment of Examination Paper Quality Using Soft ComputingTechnique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477Shruti Mangla and Abhishek Singhal

Moving Shadow Detection Using Fusion of Multiple Features. . . . . . . . . 487Yajing Lin, Bingshu Wang and Yong Zhao

Caption Text Extraction from Color Image Basedon Differential Operation and Morphological Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495Li-qin Ji

Reversible Data Hiding Based on Dynamic Image Partitionand Multilevel Histogram Modification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 503Wenguang He, Gangqiang Xiong and Yaomin Wang

Part IV ADBMS and Security

Threshold-Based Hierarchical Visual Cryptography UsingMinimum Distance Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513Pallavi Vijay Chavan and Mohammad Atique

Security in IoT-Based Smart Grid Through Quantum KeyDistribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523Maninder Kaur and Sheetal Kalra

A Comparative Study on Face Detection Techniques for SecuritySurveillance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531Dimple Chawla and Munesh Chandra Trivedi

Proposed Approach for Book Recommendation Basedon User k-NN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543Rohit, Sai Sabitha and Tanupriya Choudhury

Improved FP-Linked List Algorithm for Association Rule Mining . . . . . 559Aditya Gupta, Kunal Gusain and Lalit Mohan Goyal

Contents xix

On Hierarchical Visualization of Event Detectionin Twitter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571Nadeem Akhtar and Bushra Siddique

Audio Steganography Techniques: A Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581Shilpi Mishra, Virendra Kumar Yadav, Munesh Chandra Trivediand Tarun Shrimali

Role of Clustering in Crime Detection: Applicationof Fuzzy K-means . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591Nidhi Tomar and Amit Kumar Manjhvar

Implementation of Modified K-means Approachfor Privacy Preserving in Data Mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601Shifa Khan and Deepak Dembla

Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval: A Dictionary-BasedQuery Translation Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 611Vijay Kumar Sharma and Namita Mittal

Predictive Classification of ECG Parameters Using AssociationRule Mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 619Kratika Tyagi and Sanjeev Thakur

Two-Level Diversified Classifier Ensemble for Classificationof Credit Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629Pramod Patil, J.V. Aghav and Vikram Sareen

P-RED: Probability Based Random Early Detection Algorithmfor Queue Management in MANET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637Neelam Sharma, Shyam Singh Rajput, Amit Kumar Dwivediand Manish Shrimali

Analyzing Game Stickiness Using Clustering Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . 645Hycinta Andrat and Nazneen Ansari

Automated Detection of Acute Leukemia Using K-mean ClusteringAlgorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655Sachin Kumar, Sumita Mishra, Pallavi Asthana and Pragya

Energy Data Analysis of Green Office Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671Weiyan Li, Minnan Piao, Botao Huang and Chenfei Qu

Location Prediction Model Based on K-means Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . 681Yan Hu, Xiaoying Zhu and Gang Ma

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Visual Tracking via Clustering-Based Patch Weighingand Masking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 689He Yuan, Hefeng Wu, Dapeng Feng and Yongyi Gong

A Presenter Discovery Method Based on Analysis of ReputationRecord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 697Jin-dong Wang, Zhi-yong Yu, Xiang Liu and Miao Sun

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711

Contents xxi

About the Editors

Dr. Sanjiv K. Bhatia received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from the Universityof Nebraska, Lincoln in 1991. He presently works as Professor and GraduateDirector (Computer Science) in the University of Missouri, St. Louis. His primaryareas of research include image databases, digital image processing, and computervision. He has published over 40 articles in these areas. He has also been consultedextensively by industry for commercial and military applications of computervision. He is an expert in system programming and has worked on real-time andembedded applications. He serves on the organizing committee of a number ofconferences and on the editorial board of international journals. He has taught abroad range of courses in computer science and was the recipient of Chancellor’sAward for Excellence in Teaching in 2015. He is a senior member of ACM.

Dr. Krishn K. Mishra is currently works as a Visiting Faculty, Department ofMathematics and Computer Science, University of Missouri, St. Louis, USA. He isan alumnus of Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, India,which is also his base working institute. His primary areas of research includeevolutionary algorithms, optimization techniques, and design and analysis ofalgorithms. He has published more than 50 publications in international journalsand proceedings of international conferences of repute. He has served as a programcommittee member of several conferences and also edited Scopus and SCI-indexedjournals. He has 15 years of teaching and research experience during which hemade all his efforts to bridge the gaps between teaching and research.

Dr. Shailesh Tiwari works as Professor in Computer Science and EngineeringDepartment, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, India. He is also adminis-tratively heading the department. He is an alumnus of Motilal Nehru NationalInstitute of Technology Allahabad, India. He has more than 15 years of experiencein teaching, research, and academic administration. His primary areas of researchinclude software testing, implementation of optimization algorithms, and machinelearning techniques in software engineering. He has also published more than 40publications in international journals and in proceedings of international confer-ences of repute. He has served as a program committee member of several

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conferences and edited Scopus and E-SCI-indexed journals. He has also organizedseveral international conferences under the banner of IEEE and Springer. He is aSenior Member of IEEE, member of IEEE Computer Society, and ExecutiveCommittee member of IEEE Uttar Pradesh section. He is a member of reviewer andeditorial board of several international journals and conferences.

Dr. Vivek Kumar Singh is Assistant Professor at Department of Computer Sci-ence, Banaras Hindu University, India. His major research interest lies in the area oftext analytics. Currently, he is working on scientometrics, sentiment analysis, socialnetwork analysis, altmetrics, which are the broader research area of text analytics.He has developed and coordinated a text analytics laboratory, which works onvarious text analytics tasks. He is an alumnus of Allahabad University, Allahabad,India. He has published more than 30 publications in international journals and inproceedings of international conferences of repute. He has also served in SouthAsian University, Delhi, India as Assistant Professor for more than 4 years. He hasalso associated with several research projects such as Indo-Mexican Joint ResearchProject funded jointly by the Department of Science and Technology, Governmentof India, along with the National Council for Science and Technology (CON-ACYT) of the United Mexican States.

xxiv About the Editors