Advertising!
Logos
• Use of logic to sell an item; gives facts and figures.
• Comes from the greek word “λέγω” (lego), which means “I say.”
• Most literally, it is a word that means “argument.”
• First reaction: Interesting. It is illogical not to use this.
Pathos
• From the Greek “πάθος,” meaning “suffering” or “experience.”
• Relies on human emotions (ie it makes you feel something for the product, even if that feeling is not a normal association)
• Most common method of persuasion• Initial reaction: Wow, that makes me feel…
Ethos
• Greek “ἔθος” meaning “character.”• Interestingly, though it originally referred to
the character of a person (beliefs and traits), it is now also associated with a character.
• Can be identified when someone we care about as a society endorses a product.
• Initial reaction: a) Oh, if _______ uses it… b) I AGREE or DISAGREE.
Smoking gave me throat cancer at 39. Now I breathe through a hole in my throat and need this machine to speak.