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A&E Standards Airfield Electrical Division 34 − Transportation Version 2.1 | SEP Subgroup Airfield Electrical | April 2018
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  • A&E Standards Airfield Electrical

    Division 34 − Transportation

    Version 2.1 | SEP Subgroup Airfield Electrical | April 2018

  • PREFACE PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT

    The intent of this document is to disseminate the San Francisco International Airport’s (SFO’s or Airport’s) expectations regarding the information presented to designers, engineers, general contractors and other industry specialists. The material provided in the following sections includes the minimal requirements, general information, design criteria, guide specifications and details for airfield electrical installations at SFO. While this document addresses major areas of concern to SFO, it is not an all-inclusive document.

    HOW TO USE THIS DOCUMENT

    This document should be used as a resource for the development of project specific design documents including drawings, details and specifications. It is the responsibility of the design, engineering and construction professionals to adhere to all codes and regulations related to the content presented.

    SCOPE

    This section contains the Standards and Criteria for Airfield Electrical Systems. Any questions or concerns regarding the items or equals specified must be submitted to the Standards Committee in writing. All final decisions regarding products shall be made at the Airport’s discretion. If the Engineer of Record presents items that are not specified or named equals, they must be brought to the Standards Committee for evaluation of those products.

    DRAWING REQUIREMENTS

    A. All design disciplines including the architectural/engineering sub-consultants and the trade bid package subcontractors shall prepare documents using Revit in the current version utilized by the Airport in compliance with the Airport’s Building Information Modeling (BIM) Requirements as described in Document 00 73 87: BIM Requirements, unless waived by the Chief Development Officer.

    B. When Revit models may not be applicable, (for example, tasks with underground infrastructure beyond a building footprint), Civil 3D may be used to model utilities and applicable infrastructure if approved by the Chief Development Officer.

    C. Refer to technical specifications for As-Built requirements.

    D. Documents and plans submitted to SFO shall be searchable using PDFs with live text. This includes, but is not limited to, text and symbols. The document shall also provide the capability to turn layers on and off. Any project using legacy documents which may be composed image files shall be converted to live text via Optical Character Recognition (OCR).

    Division 34 – Transportation A&E Standards: Airfield Electrical

    Version 2.1 | April 2018 Page 1

  • Version

    2.1

    Publish Date

    April 2018 The April 2018 version was uploaded to

    SFOConstruction.com in November 2018

    Revisions

    Updated BIM language

    Reviewed By

    Standards Committee, BIM Integration Team, SFO Electrical

    Engineering, N. King

    2.0 December 2017 Formatting N. King

    1.0 June 2015 --- SFO Electrical Engineering

    Division 34 – Transportation A&E Standards: Airfield Electrical

    Version 2.1 | April 2018 Page 2

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    Table of Contents

    PREFACE 1

    SECTION 33 05 23.13 – UTILITY HORIZONTAL DIRECTIONAL DRILLING 4

    SECTION 34 43 00.01 – AIRFIELD GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS 11

    SECTION 34 43 01 – AIRPORT UNDERGROUND ELECTRICAL DUCTS AND CONDUITS 24

    FAA ITEM L-110 AIRPORT UNDERGROUND ELECTRICAL DUCT BANKS AND CONDUITS 27

    SECTION 34 43 03 – UNDERGROUND POWER CABLES FOR AIRPORTS 45

    FAA ITEM L-108 UNDERGROUND POWER CABLES FOR AIRPORTS 47

    SECTION 34 43 13.12 – AIRPORT OBSTRUCTION LIGHTS 58

    FAA ITEM L-119 AIRPORT OBSTRUCTION LIGHTS 60

    SECTION 34 43 13.19 – ADHESIVE FOR INSET LIGHTING AND WIRING 65

    FAA ITEM P-606 ADHESIVE COMPOUNDS, TWO-COMPONENT FOR SEALING WIRE AND LIGHTS IN PAVEMENT ............67

    SECTION 34 43 13.23 – AIRFIELD RUNWAY AND TAXIWAY LIGHTING 71

    SECTION 34 43 13.25 – RUNWAY CLOSURE MARKER 79

    SECTION 34 43 13.50 – AIRFIELD SIGN 83

    SECTION 34 43 13.70 – ELECTRICAL MANHOLES AND JUNCTION STRUCTURES 92

    FAA ITEM L-115 ELECTRICAL MANHOLES AND JUNCTION STRUCTURES 94

    SECTION 34 43 23.16 – AIRFIELD WIND CONES 106

    FAA ITEM L-107 AIRPORT 8-FOOT AND 12-FOOT WIND CONES 109

    SECTION 34 43 26.23 - AIRFIELD LIGHTING COMPUTER UPDATE 113

    SECTION 34 43 33 – AIRFIELD LIGHTING TEST 116

    SECTION 34 73 16 – AIRFIELD GROUNDING 125

    SECTION 34 98 00 – AIRFIELD DEMOLITION 129

    APPENDIX A – MASTER LIST OF MANUFACTURERS 132

    Division 34 – Transportation A&E Standards: Airfield Electrical

    Version 2.1 | April 2018 Page 3

  • SECTION 33 05 23.13 – UTILITY HORIZONTAL DIRECTIONAL DRILLING

    PART 1 – GENERAL

    1.1 SUMMARY

    A. The work specified in this section consists of furnishing and installing electrical conduit using the directional boring (horizontal directional drilling, HDD) method of installation. This work shall include all services, equipment, materials, and labor for the complete installation, testing, and site restoration.

    1.2 REFERENCES

    A. Division 1 section pertaining to References

    B. Division 2 section pertaining to Underground Utility Locating

    C. Division 2 section pertaining to Potholing

    D. Division 31 section pertaining to Clearing and Grubbing (FAA Item P-151)

    E. Division 31 section pertaining to Excavation and Embankment (FAA Item P-152)

    F. Division 31 section pertaining to Dewatering

    G. Division 31 section pertaining to Shoring and Bracing

    H. Division 32 section pertaining to Econocrete Base Course (FAA Item P-306)

    I. Division 32 section pertaining to Caltrans-Mix

    J. Division 32 section pertaining to Runway and Taxiway Painting (FAA Item P-620)

    K. Division 34 section pertaining to Airport Underground Electrical Duct Bank and Conduits

    L. Division 34 section pertaining to Airfield General Electrical Requirements.

    M. UL 651A, Type EB and A Rigid PVC Conduit and HDPE Conduit

    N. UL 651B, Continuous Length HDPE

    O. ASTM F 2160, Solid Wall High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Conduit Based on Controlled Outside Diameter (OD)

    P. ASTM D 3035, Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SDR) Based on Controlled Outside Diameter

    Q. ASTM D 3350, Standard Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials

    R. NEMA TC-7, Smooth Wall Coilable Polyethylene Electrical Plastic Conduit

    Division 34 – Transportation A&E Standards: Airfield Electrical

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  • Section 33 05 23.13 | Utility Horizontal Directional Drilling

    1.3 SUBMITTALS

    A. Prior to beginning of work, Contractor must submit a detailed work plan to the Airport outlining the procedure and schedule to be used to execute the project. The work plan should include a description of all equipment to be used, down-hole tools, a list of personnel and their qualifications and experience (including back-up personnel in the event that an individual is unavailable), list of sub-contractor(s), schedule of work activity, a safety plan (including MSDS of any potentially hazardous substances to be used, an environmental protection plan and contingency plans for possible problems including a frac-out and surface spill contingency plan.

    B. Submit for approval a pre-construction bore-log depicting the plan and profile (horizontal and vertical alignment) of the proposed bore path. The bore-log shall show all utility crossings and existing structures. Ground penetrating radar and vacuum excavation shall be utilized to prove the bore drill pre-construction pathway is clear of unknown subsurface obstruction.

    C. Record Drawings: Submit for Airport approval the as-built records within five days after completing the pull back. The as-built records shall include a plan, profile (data every 25 linear feet of main, at a minimum), and all information recorded during the progress of the work, including all subsurface anomalies identified by Ground Penetrating Radar and vacuum excavation. The HDD contractor shall certify the accuracy of all as-built record drawings.

    D. Product data of size and type for HDPE conduits and accessories

    E. Product data of size and type for Fittings

    F. Product data of size and type for Bends

    G. Product data of size and type for Ground System components

    1.4 QUALITY CONTROL

    A. The requirements set forth in this specification specify a wide range of procedural precautions necessary to insure that the very basic, essential aspects of a directional bore installation are adequately controlled. Strict adherence shall be required under specifically covered conditions outlined in this specification. Adherence to the specifications contained herein, or the Airport’s approval of any aspect of any directional bore operation covered by this specification, shall in no way relieve the Contractor of their ultimate responsibility for the satisfactory completion of the work authorized under this Contract.

    1.5 PERSONNEL QUALIFICATIONS CERTIFICATION

    A. Directional Boring

    1. All personnel shall be fully trained in their respective duties as part of the directional drilling crew and in safety. (Each person must have been fully trained for over 1,000 hours on all facets of directional drilling, including, but not limited to machine operations, mud mixing, locating, and material fusion.) A responsible representative who is thoroughly familiar with the equipment and type of work to be performed, must be in direct charge and control of the operation at all times. In all cases the Contractor supervisor must be continually present at the job site during the actual directional bore operation. The Contractor shall have a sufficient number of competent works on the job at all times to insure the directional bore is made in a timely and satisfactorily manner.

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  • Section 33 05 23.13 | Utility Horizontal Directional Drilling

    B. HDPE Joining (Heat Fusion)

    1. Joints between HDPE conduits shall be made via fusion by connecting the conduits together and splicing the insulation resistance to each other. Fusion shall be done in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendation. Conduit fusion shall be warranted for 2 years.

    1.6 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

    A. Contractor shall place silt fence between all boring operations and any drainage, wetland, waterway or other area designated for such protection by contract documents, state, federal and local regulations. Additional environmental protection necessary to contain any hydraulic or boring fluid spills shall be put in place, including berms, liners, turbidity curtains and other measures. Contractor shall adhere to all applicable environmental regulations. Fuel or oil may not be stored in bulk containers within 200’ of any water-body, wetland or runway.

    1.7 SAFETY

    A. Contractor shall adhere to all applicable state, federal and local safety regulations and all operations shall be conducted in a safe manner.

    1.8 WARRANTY

    A. The contractor shall supply the Airport 2-year unconditional warranty. The warranty shall include materials and installation and shall constitute complete replacement and delivery to the site of materials and installation of same to replace defective materials or defective workmanship with new materials/workmanship conforming to the specifications.

    PART 2 – PRODUCTS

    2.1 CONDUIT

    A. Conduit smooth wall with diameter as noted in plan drawings

    B. Black High Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

    C. ASTM 3350

    D. UL listed and/or ETL Certified

    E. NEMA TC-7

    F. Schedule 80 wall type

    G. Conduit Markings: shall include the proper UL Listed or ETL Certified logo

    H. Unless otherwise specified, provide continuous runs between handholes as shown in the drawings

    PART 3 – EQUIPMENT

    3.1 GENERAL

    A. The directional boring equipment shall consist of a directional boring rig of sufficient capacity to perform the bore and pullback the pipe, a drilling fluid mixing, delivery and recovery system of

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  • Section 33 05 23.13 | Utility Horizontal Directional Drilling

    sufficient capacity to complete the drill, a drilling fluid recycling system to remove solids from the drilling fluid so that the fluid can be re-used, a guidance system to accurately guide boring operations, a vacuum truck of sufficient capacity to handle the drilling fluid volume, trained and competent personnel to operate the system. All equipment shall be in good, safety operating condition with sufficient supplies, materials and spare parts on hand to maintain the system in good working order for the duration of the project.

    3.2 DRILLING SYSTEM

    A. Drilling Rig: The directional boring machine shall consist of a power system to rotate, push and pull hollow pipe into the ground at a variable angle while delivering a pressurized fluid mixture to a guidable drill (bore) head. The machine shall be anchored to the ground to withstand the pulling, pushing and rotating pressure required to complete the crossing. The hydraulic power system shall be self-contained with sufficient pressure and volume to power boring operations. Hydraulic system shall be free of leaks. Rig shall have a system to monitor and record maximum pull-back pressure during pull-back operations. The rig shall be grounded during boring and pull-back operations. Sufficient spares shall be kept on hand for any break-downs which can be reasonably anticipated.

    B. Bore head shall be steerable by changing its rotation and shall provide the necessary cutting surfaces and boring fluid jets.

    C. Mud Motors (if required) shall be of adequate power to turn the required boring tools.

    D. Drill pipe shall be constructed of high quality 4130 seamless tubing, grade D or better.

    3.3 GUIDANCE SYSTEM

    A. A Magnetic Guidance System (MGS) or proven gyroscopic system shall be used to provide a continuous and accurate determination of the location of the drill head during the drilling operation. The guidance shall be capable of tracking at all the depths up to eighty feet and in any soil condition, including hard rock. It shall enable the driller to guide the drill head by providing immediate information on the tool face, azimuth (horizontal direction), and inclination (vertical direction). The guidance system shall be accurate to +/- 2% of the vertical depth of the borehole at sensing position at depths up to one hundred feet and accurate within 5’ horizontally.

    B. The guidance system shall be of a proven type and shall be setup and operated by personnel trained and experienced with the system. The operator shall be aware of any magnetic anomalies and shall consider such influences in the operation of the guidance system if using a magnetic system.

    C. Bore Tracking/Monitoring: At all times during the pilot bore the Contractor shall provide and maintain a bore tracking system that is capable of accurately locating the position of the drill head in the x, y, and z axis. The Contractor shall record these data at least once per drill pipe length of every twenty-five feet, whichever is more frequent.

    D. Surface Grid Tracking System: Contractor shall monitor and record x, y, and z coordinates relative to an established surface survey bench mark. The data shall be continuously monitored and recorded at least once per drill pipe length or every twenty-five feet, whichever is more frequent.

    E. Drilling Fluid Pressure/Flow Rates: Drilling fluid pressures and flow rates shall be continuously monitored and recorded by the Contractor. The pressures shall be monitored at the pump. These measurements shall be made during pilot bore drilling, reaming, and pullback operations.

    3.4 DRILLING FLUID SYSTEM

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  • Section 33 05 23.13 | Utility Horizontal Directional Drilling

    A. Mixing System: A self-contained, closed, boring fluid mixing system shall be of sufficient size to mix and deliver boring fluid composed of bentonite clay, potable water and appropriate additives. Mixing system shall continually agitate the boring fluid during boring operations.

    B. Drilling Fluids: Drilling fluids shall be composed of clean water and an appropriate additive. Water shall be from a clean source with a pH of 6.0. Water of a lower pH or with excessive calcium shall be treated with the appropriate amount of sodium carbonate or equal. The water and additives shall be mixed thoroughly and be absent of any clumps or clods. No hazardous additives may be used.

    C. Delivery System: The delivery system shall have filters in-line to prevent solids from being pumped into the drill pipe. Connections between the pump and drill pipe shall be relatively leak-free. Used boring fluid and boring fluid spilled during boring operations shall be contained and properly disposed of. A berm, minimum of 12” high, shall be maintained around boring equipment, boring fluid mixing system, entry and exit pits and boring fluid recycling system (if used) to prevent spills into the surrounded environment. Pumps and/or vacuum truck(s) of sufficient size shall be in place to convey excess boring fluid from containment areas to storage facilities.

    D. Drilling Fluid Recovery System: The drilling fluid recycling system shall separate sand, dirt, and other solids from the drilling fluid to render the drilling fluid re-usable. Spoils separate from drilling fluid will be stockpiled for later use or disposal.

    E. Control of Drilling Fluids: The Contractor shall follow all requirements of the frac-out and surface spill contingency plan as submitted and approved and shall control operational pressures, drilling mud weights, drilling speeds, and any other operational factors required to avoid hydro-fracture fluid losses to formations, and control drilling fluid spillage. This includes any spillages or returns at entry and exit locations or any intermediate point. All inadvertent returns or spills shall be promptly contained and cleaned up. The Contractor shall maintain on-site mobile spoil removal equipment during all drilling, pre-reaming, reaming and pullback operations and shall be capable of quickly removing spoils.

    3.5 OTHER EQUIPMENT

    A. Pipe Rollers, if required, shall be of sufficient size to fully support the weight of the pipe while being hydro tested during the pull-back operations. Sufficient number of rollers shall be used to prevent excess sagging of pipe.

    B. Hydraulic or pneumatic pipe rammers may only be used if necessary and with Airport approval.

    C. Other devices or utility placement systems for providing horizontal thrust other than those previously defined in the preceding sections shall not be used unless approved by the Airport prior to commencement of the work. Consideration for approval will be made on an individual basis for each specified location. The proposed device or system will be evaluated prior to approval or rejection on its potential ability to complete the utility placement satisfactorily without undue stoppage and to maintain line and grade within the tolerances prescribed by the particular conditions of the project.

    PART 4 – EXECUTION

    4.1 DRILLING PROCEDURE

    A. Bore Path Survey

    1. Entire drill path shall be accurately surveyed with entry and exit stakes placed in the appropriate locations within areas indicating on drawings. If contractor is using a magnetic guidance system,

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  • Section 33 05 23.13 | Utility Horizontal Directional Drilling

    drill path will be surveyed for any surface geo-magnetic variations or anomalies.

    B. Guidance System

    1. Contractor shall provide and maintain instrumentation necessary to accurately locate the pilot hole (both horizontal and vertical displacements), measure pilot string torsional and axial and measure drilling fluid discharge rate and pressure. The Airport shall have access to these metrics at all times during operation.

    C. Pilot Hole

    1. The pilot hole shall be drilled along the path shown on the plans and profile drawings or as directed by the Airport in the field. Unless approved otherwise, the pilot hole tolerances shall be as shown on the plans.

    D. Pull Back

    1. After successful reaming bore hole to the required diameter, Contractor will pull the pipe through the bore hole. In front of the pipe will be a swivel. Once pull-back operations have commenced, operations must continue without interruption until conduit is completely pulled into bore hole. During pull-back operations contractor will not apply more than the maximum safe pipe pull (tensile) strength at any time.

    2. Torsional stress shall be minimized by using a swivel to connect a pull section to the reaming assembly.

    3. The pullback section of the pipeline shall be supported during pullback operations so that it moves freely and the pipe is not damaged.

    4. External pressure shall be minimized during installation of the pullback section in the reamed hole. Damaged pipe resulting from external pressure shall be replaced at no cost to the Airport.

    5. Buoyancy modification shall be at the discretion of the Contractor and shall be approved the Airport. The Contractor shall be responsible for any damage to the pull section resulting from such modifications.

    6. In the event the conduit becomes stuck, Contractor will cease pulling operations to allow any potential hydro-lock to subside and will commence pulling operations. If conduit remains stuck, Contractor will notify the Airport and discuss options to proceed.

    4.2 PIPE ASSEMBLY

    A. Conduit shall be installed together in one length, if space permits. Pipe may be placed on pipe rollers before pulling into bore hole to minimize damage to the conduit.

    B. Cuts or gouges that reduce the wall thickness by more than 10% is not acceptable and must be discarded.

    4.3 TESTING

    A. Contractor shall test grounding though the insulation testing method and the insulation resistance to ground shall be greater than 100 Megaohm. The recording shall be submitted to the Airport as part of the as-built requirements. The testing shall be witnessed by Airport Representative.

    PART 5 – METHOD OF MEASUREMENT

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  • Section 33 05 23.13 | Utility Horizontal Directional Drilling

    A. Horizontal directional drilling for duct banks shall be measured by the contract unit of conduits installed in new or existing pavement/soil, including all other appurtenances, termination, accessories, grounding, bedding material, asphalt and backfill with designated material, install a fully functional system in place, completed, and accepted by the Contract Manager.

    B. Restoration and Repair of Airfield Lighting Conduit and or utilities shall be considered incidental to the associated bid item, complete and accepted.

    C. Paint and pavement restoration shall be considered incidental to the associated bid item, complete and accepted.

    D. Existing or new pavement can be combination of soil, concrete, cement-treated base, crushed aggregate and/or asphalt.

    PART 6 – BASIS OF PAYMENT

    A. Payment will be made at the contract unit price of conduit(s) system, completed and accepted by Contract Manager, which shall include coordination, site investigation, mobilization, demobilization, saw cutting, dewatering, excavation, trenching, shoring, potholing, utility locating, disposal, backfill with the designated material, pavement and paint restoration to match existing and As-Built requirements. This price shall be full compensation for furnishing all materials and for all preparation, assembly, and installation of these materials, and for all labor, equipment, tools, and incidentals necessary to complete this item in accordance with the provisions and intent of the plans and specifications.

    B. Payment will be made under: Division 0 sections pertaining to General Conditions and/or Division 1 sections pertaining to Summary of Work.

    END OF SECTION 33 05 23.13

    Division 34 – Transportation A&E Standards: Airfield Electrical

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  • SECTION 34 43 00.01 – AIRFIELD GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS

    PART 1 – GENERAL

    1.1 SUMMARY

    A. Work covered by this section consists of furnishing and/or installing and modifying of Airport electrical equipment and apparatus, performing all labor and providing all materials, equipment and services necessary for the completion of the work, and meeting all requirements of the contract specifications and related drawings.

    B. Attention is directed to other sections of these specifications for specific items of work to be performed under this electrical work. All equipment purchased in this project shall be FAA approved equipment listed in FAA AC 150/5345-53 (current edition), Airport Lighting Equipment Certification Program and has been certified by the FAA’s Third Party Certification Bodies (Intertek Testing Services) with ETL certification and/or is Underwriters Laboratories (UL) listed.

    C. Provide a complete working installation with all equipment called for in proper operating condition. Documents do not undertake to show or list every item to be provided. When an item not shown or listed is clearly necessary for proper operation of equipment which is shown or listed, provide the item which will allow the system to function properly at no increase in Contract Price. In addition, provide wiring for the equipment that will be provided under other Divisions of these Specifications.

    D. The Contractor shall ascertain that all lighting system components furnished by him (including FAA approved equipment) are compatible in all respects with each other and the remainder of the new and existing system. Any incompatible components furnished by this Contractor shall be replaced by him at no additional cost to the Airport with a similar unit approved by the Contract Manager that is compatible with the remainder of the Airport’s lighting system.

    E. In case the Contractor selects to furnish airport lighting equipment requiring additional wiring, transformers, adapter mountings, etc. to those shown on the drawings and/or listed in the specifications, any cost for those items shall be incidental to the equipment cost. All substitutions shall be approved by the Contract Manager.

    F. The Contractor-installed equipment including FAA approved shall not generate any electromagnetic interference in the existing and/or new communications, weather, air traffic control equipment, and airfield lighting and signage system. Any equipment generating such interference shall be replaced by the Contractor at no additional cost with equipment meeting applicable specifications and not generating any interference.

    G. Contractor shall use equipment in reliable operating condition, capable of maintaining production schedule. Engineer reserves the right to require backup equipment be made available, at no cost to the Airport, throughout the project.

    H. It shall be the contractor’s responsibility to coordinate with fixture manufacturer to determine fixture orientation and final aiming angles before commencing installation work.

    1.2 REFERENCES

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  • Section 34 43 00.01 | Airfield General Electrical Requirements

    A. All materials and methods of installation shall comply with the provisions of the following latest edition of the listed documents as supplemented by these Specifications and related drawings.

    B. Division 1 section pertaining to Submittals

    C. Division 1 section pertaining to References

    D. Division 2 section pertaining to Underground Utility Locating

    E. Division 2 section pertaining to Potholing

    F. Division 3 section pertaining to Structural Portland Cement Concrete (FAA Item P-610)

    G. Division 31 section pertaining to Clearing and Grubbing (FAA Item P-151)

    H. Division 31 section pertaining to Excavation and Embankment (FAA Item P-152)

    I. Division 31 section pertaining to Dewatering

    J. Division 31 section pertaining to Backfill and Geotextiles

    K. Division 31 section pertaining to Shoring and Bracing

    L. Division 31 section pertaining to Excavation Support System for Pits

    M. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), current edition

    N. American National Standards Institute (ANSI), current edition

    O. California Electrical Code (CEC), current edition

    P. Department of Transportation – Caltrans, current edition

    Q. Code for Federal Regulations (CFR), current edition

    R. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Advisory Circulars (AC). Copies of the FAA Advisory Circulars may be obtained from the FAA website http://www.faa.gov.

    S. Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers (IEEE), current edition

    T. National Electrical Code (NEC), current edition.

    U. National Electric Manufacturers Association (NEMA), current edition

    V. National Electrical Safety Code (NESC), current edition.

    W. Telecommunications Industries Association (TIA), current edition

    X. Underwriters Laboratories (UL) listed.

    Y. State of California Administrative Code Title 8, Chapter 4, Subchapter 5 (Electrical Safety Orders), current edition.

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  • Section 34 43 00.01 | Airfield General Electrical Requirements

    Z. Any other documents referenced within the AC, military specifications or referenced within other sections of these specifications or on the related drawings.

    AA. San Francisco International Airport Rules and Regulations/Airport Building Regulations

    BB. FAA AC REFERENCE STANDARDS

    1. Latest edition of the following applicable code:

    a. FAA AC 120-57A Surface Movement Guidance and Control System

    b. FAA AC 150/5300-13A Airport Design

    c. FAA AC 150/5340-18 Standards for Airport Sign Systems

    d. FAA AC 150/5340-26 Maintenance of Airport Visual Aid Facilities

    e. FAA AC 150/5340-30 Design and Installation of Airport Visual Aids

    f. FAA AC 150/5345-7 Specification for L-824 Underground Electrical Cable for Airport Lighting Systems

    g. FAA AC 150/5345-10 Specification for Constant Regulators and Regulator Monitors

    h. FAA AC 150/5345-26 FAA Specification for L-823 Plug and Receptacle, Cable Connectors

    i. FAA AC 150/5345-27 Specification for Wind Cone Assemblies

    j. FAA AC 150/5345-42 Specifications for Airport Light Base and Transformer Housings, Junction Boxes, and Accessories

    k. FAA AC 150/5345-43 Specification for Obstruction Lighting Equipment

    l. FAA AC 150/5345-44 Specification for Taxiway and Runway Signs

    m. FAA AC 150/5345-46 Specification for Runway and Taxiway Light Fixtures

    n. FAA AC 150/5345-47 Isolation Transformers for Airport Lighting Systems

    o. FAA AC 150/5345-51 Specification for Discharge-Type Flashing Light Equipment

    p. FAA AC 150/5345-53 Airport Lighting Equipment Certification Program

    q. FAA AC 150/5370-2 Operational Safety on Airports During Construction

    r. FAA AC 150/5370-10 Standards for Specifying Construction of Airports

    s. Engineer Brief 67 Light Sources Other than Incandescent and Xenon for Airport and Obstruction Lighting Fixtures

    t. Engineering Brief-83 In-pavement Light Fixture Bolts

    CC. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) Publications.

    IES LM-35 IESNA Approved Method for Photometric Testing of Floodlights Using Incandescent Filament or Discharge Lamps

    IES LM-52 Calibration

    IES LM-52-98 IESNA Guide for Photometric Measurements of Roadway Sign Installations

    1.3 SUBMITTALS

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  • Section 34 43 00.01 | Airfield General Electrical Requirements

    A. Prior to commencing the Work in this Section, the Contractor shall submit product data and shop drawing information in accordance with Division 1 sections pertaining to Submittals.

    1.4 SHOP DRAWINGS

    A. See Division 1 sections pertaining to Submittals.

    B. Contractor shall submit three copies each of operation and maintenance manuals of recommendations and spare parts lists for all apparatus and equipment furnished under this work in addition to electronic copies of these manuals.

    C. Shop drawings shall be submitted on 8-1/2 inch x 11 inch sheets and/or on drawings folded to 8-1/2 inch x 11 inch. Operation and maintenance manuals or recommendations and spare parts lists shall be submitted on 8-1/2 inch x 11 inch sheets and/or on drawings folded to 8-1/2 inch x 11 inch with all sheets and drawings pertaining to each item or equipment bound in loose leaf binders.

    D. Shop drawings to be submitted by the Contractor for electrical work shall include:

    1. See individual sections requirements.

    E. Certification of FAA Airport Lighting Equipment Certification Programs and materials used, including test reports, as specified.

    1.5 EXPERIENCE QUALIFICATION

    A. The Contractor must have experience performing FAA NAVAID and Airfield Electrical (Non-FAA’s NAVAID) work in accordance with these Contract Specifications.

    B. Unless otherwise indicated in the bidding requirements of the project the Contractor shall demonstrate the following verifiable experience:

    1. For FAA’s NAVAID Work: The electrical contractor shall have worked on a minimum of 2 projects within the 5 consecutive years performing the installation and commissioning of FAA Navigational and/or Electrical systems (in accordance with FAA Standard Orders) in an airfield environment.

    2. For Airfield Electrical (Non-FAA’s NAVAID) Work: The electrical contractor(s) shall possess a California C-10 license and have worked on a minimum of two (2) projects within the last five (5) consecutive years in accordance with the FAA Advisory Circular standards.

    1.6 PROJECT/SITE CONDITIONS

    A. Utilities and Obstructions

    1. “Utility” for purposes of this provision shall include electrical, telephone, mechanical, plumbing, water, steam, gas, fuel lines, or the like, and elements related thereto such as meters, sewers, manholes, and protective housing.

    2. Known utilities and obstructions are those above grade and visible by site inspection, shown on plans and indicated in the field by Engineer. Contractor shall be responsible for disposition of known utilities and obstructions at no change in contract price, including cost of protecting or rerouting active utilities if such disposition is specially designated in the contract documents.

    3. Contractor shall be responsible for repairing any damaged utilities cause by construction active

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    promptly with existing similar material before continuing with any further construction activity. This work shall be provided at no additional cost to the Airport.

    4. Unknown utilities and obstructions are those below grade or concealed by site improvements and not visible by site inspection, not designated by Engineer or not shown on plans.

    5. Upon encountering unknown utilities verify active or inactive status with the Engineer/Inspector.

    a. If determined inactive the Contractor shall with the appropriate agency, remove any portion which would interfere with Contract work.

    b. If active, obtain the Engineer's direction regarding protecting and preserving in place, or rerouting portions which would interfere with Contract work.

    c. Work associated with locating and working around the known and unknown utilities shall be considered incidental.

    6. Upon encountering unknown obstruction, at no cost to the Airport, remove any element which can be removed by powered hand spade or by one cubic yard capacity power shovel without drilling or blasting.

    7. Field verify any known and unknown utilities prior to proceeding with any nearby work.

    8. Perform field investigation on existing FAA electrical utilities and equipment connections, including systems evaluation and configuration of the existing airfield lighting for the Surface Movement Guidance and Control System (SMGCS).

    B. Waste Fluids and Debris Control

    1. All waste fluids and debris generated during pavement saw cutting or coring shall be completely removed from the work site using vacuum equipment and disposed off the Airport. Any runoff to adjacent areas shall not be allowed. Also comply with Division 1 sections pertaining to Storm Water Pollution Prevention, Erosion and Sediment control.

    1.7 SEQUENCING AND SCHEDULE

    A. Scheduling

    1. The Contractor shall cooperate with the Engineer in arranging a satisfactory work schedule for all electrical work. The schedule must completely conform with all items of Division 1 sections pertaining to Work Schedules and Reports and as described herein. When work is done that requires de-energizing existing field lighting circuits or FAA field circuits resulting in a shut-down of any air navigation aid, the work must be done only during the hours of daylight and when visibility exceeds three miles or upon closure of affected runways or taxiways. Approval of the Engineer shall be obtained prior to de-energizing any circuit. All field lighting circuits and FAA field circuits must be restored at the end of each working day unless a closure of affected runways and taxiways remains in effect during periods of darkness or reduced visibility. The Contractor shall clean up all debris/FOD and loose items prior to the re-opening of runways and taxiways to aircraft to avoid damage to aircraft wheels or jet engines.

    2. Work within 150 feet the centerline of a taxiway, within 250 feet of the centerline of a runway, within 200 feet of the threshold of a runway, or which causes any person, piece of equipment or material to be placed at either end of a runway and higher than planes projected from points 200 feet away from the thresholds of a runway at a slope of 50:1 may be done only upon closure of affected portions of taxiways and runways.

    3. Work within 500 feet of the centerline of an active runway or within the critical area of any navigational aid may be done only during hours of daylight and when visibility exceeds three

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    miles or upon closure of affected runways at night and during periods of reduced visibility.

    4. Work more than 160 feet from the centerline of a taxiway, more than 500 feet from the centerline of a runway, more than 200 feet from the threshold of a runway, outside of the critical area of any navigational aid, and which causes any person, piece of equipment or material to be placed at the end of a runway no higher than a plane projected from a point 200 feet away from either threshold of a runway at a slope of 50:1 may be done at any time in accordance with approved construction schedule and as directed by the Engineer.

    5. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer sufficiently in advance of planned operations within the areas defined under "B" and "C" above so that the Engineer may have the opportunity to arrange to have aircraft traffic diverted. One week notice will normally be required. Long time diversions or complex scheduling may require earlier notification.

    6. Due to aircraft movements and operation under adverse conditions, changes in the construction schedule and suspension of work may become necessary. The City hereby reserves the right to stop construction for good reason with reasonable prior notice to the Contractor. The Contractor shall not be entitled to extra compensation for such delays as mentioned in Division 1 sections and Measurement of Payment of these specifications.

    B. Service Interruptions

    1. General Conditions: All service interruptions shall be subject to the following requirements:

    a. All switching operations of existing electrical equipment shall be performed by Airport Department personnel only, except for FAA field circuits which shall be performed only by FAA personnel only.

    b. Service interruptions shall be held to a minimum.

    c. Inquiry and preliminary scheduling of high voltage shutdowns, Airfield lighting shutdowns or major power shutdowns shall be made fourteen (14) working days before submitting written request for shutdown.

    d. Any construction which will cause service interruption of any navigation aid, including radar, approach lighting aids that affect minimal or air traffic control facility for a period exceeding twenty-four (24) hours, or during daylight hours on consecutive days, shall be coordinated through the FAA Sector Manager. This coordination shall be completed fourteen (14) days prior to beginning construction.

    e. Interruptions of air navigation facilities may include, but are not limited to, equipment or material in the critical radiation area, interruption of electrical power source, alteration of terrain, interruption of control circuits, frequency interference, and obstruction of visible light beams.

    f. Permission for shutdown must be obtained on: REQUEST FOR ELECTRICAL SHUTDOWN AND RESTORATION OF SERVICE FORM (Form 23 AED) or REQUEST FOR FAA FIELD CIRCUIT SHUTDOWN AND RESTORATION OR SERVICE FORM (Form 23 FAA) three (3) working days before shutdown is required.

    g. The times and durations of shutdown will be set by the Airport Department. Work may have to be performed at any time, day or night, in the calendar week, including weekends, and shall be done at no additional expense to the Airport Department or the FAA.

    h. Work may be terminated before completion and service temporarily restored at any time as directed by the Airport Department at no additional expense to the Airport Department or the FAA.

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    i. Contractors shall follow the approved work phasing sequence or as directed by the Airport Construction Engineer.

    j. Megger readings required by Form 23 AED and Form 23 FAA shall be obtained by the Contractor with observation by City or FAA personnel.

    C. Preparation and Use of Form 23 AED

    1. Contractor shall obtain blank Form 23 AED from the Airport Engineering Division Electrical Inspector and shall fill out portion of form giving circuit or area affected, date, time and duration of shutdown, and shall, when necessary, attached an 8-1/2 inch by 11 inch sketch for clarification of work to be done.

    2. The Inspector shall review and initial the form, return copy No. 4 to the Contractor and transmit remaining copies to the Airport Electrical Division.

    3. The Airport Electrical Division shall contact Airport Operations Division and obtain necessary clearances and approvals. Airport Operations Division reviewer will initial and date from when deemed necessary by the Airport Electrical Division.

    4. The Airport Electrical Division shall review the form, make any changes in the request for shutdown that are deemed necessary, approve it and perform the shutdown. Contractor shall sign for receipt of clearance. Airport Electrical Division shall then retain Copy No. 3 and Contractor shall retain the remaining copies. Should the Airport Electrical Division disapprove the request, the reasons for the disapproval shall be noted on the form and the form returned to the Inspector. The Inspector and Contractor shall each retain one copy of disapproved requests for record. Re-submitted requests shall be made on new forms.

    5. Upon completion of work described on form, the Contractor shall sign the form and transmit copies No. 1 and No. 2 to Airport Electrical Division for restoration of service. Airport Electrical Division will sign form to indicate service restoration and transmit copy No. 2 to Contractor. Copy No. 1 shall be kept in Airport Electrical Division's permanent files.

    6. Each stage of series of shutdown shall be requested on a separate form. Restoration of service shall be recorded on the same form as the request for shutdown. Repetitive or consecutive shutdowns must be requested on a day-to-day basis with a separate form required for each shutdown.

    D. Preparation and Use of Form 23 FAA

    1. Contractor shall obtain blank Form 23 FAA from the Airport Engineering Division Electrical Inspector and shall fill out first portion of form giving circuit or area affected, date, and time and duration of shutdown, and shall, when necessary, attach an 8-1/2 inch by 11 inch sketch for clarification of work to be done.

    2. The Inspector shall review and initial the form, return copy No. 4 to the Contractor and transmit remaining copies to FAA Airway Facilities Sector.

    3. The FAA Airway Facilities Sector shall notify Airport Operations Division and coordinate necessary clearances and approvals.

    4. The FAA Airway Facilities Sector shall review the form, make any changes in the request for shutdown that are deemed necessary, approve it and perform the shutdown. Contractor shall sign for receipt of clearance. FAA Airway Facilities Sector shall then retain Copy No. 3 and Contractor shall retain the remaining copies. Should the FAA Airway Facilities Sector disapprove the request, the reasons for the disapproval shall be noted on the form and the form returned to

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    the Inspector. The Inspector and Contractor shall each retain one copy of disapproved requests for record. Resubmitted requests shall be made on new forms.

    5. Upon completion of work described on form, the Contractor shall sign the form and transmit copies No. 1 and No. 2 to FAA Airway Facilities Sector for restoration of service. FAA Airway Facilities Sector will sign form to indicate service restoration and transmit copy No. 2 to Contractor. Copy No. 1 shall be kept in FAA Airway Facilities Sector permanent files.

    6. Each stage of series of shutdowns shall be requested on a separate form. Restoration of service shall be recorded on the same form as the request for shutdown. Repetitive or consecutive shutdowns must be requested on day-to-day basis with a separate form required for each shutdown.

    E. Acknowledgment

    1. Written acknowledgement of this procedure and all associated electrical specifications in this contract shall be made by the General and Electrical Contractors.

    1.8 MAINTENANCE

    A. During Construction

    1. Contractor shall maintain all systems and equipment provided under Contract from startup of system or equipment to Final Acceptance.

    2. Maintenance to be performed shall be that listed on work orders generated by Airport Computer Activated Maintenance Management Program for those items included in machine inventory. Tasks and frequency of maintenance are based on data submitted and approved on Machine Inventory Sheets.

    3. Perform maintenance as recommended by manufacturer for systems and equipment not included in Airport Computer Activated Maintenance Management Program.

    4. Perform emergency repairs due to defective equipment, materials or workmanship, which are required to prevent damage to adjacent property or injury to persons, at Contractor's sole expense, as soon as practicable, upon notification by City. If Contractor fails to respond, or if repairs must be done before Contractor can respond, City shall have right to make repairs and charge Contractor for actual costs of necessary labor and materials.

    5. Dewatering of hand holes, manholes, trenches, and duct bank shall be considered incidental work and no extra payment shall be made.

    B. After Final Acceptance

    1. Maintain systems and equipment’s installed under this contract for period of 2 years after Final Acceptance.

    2. Maintenance to be performed shall be the same as specified in this section.

    3. Cost of maintenance after Final Acceptance shall be included as part of the project pay item.

    C. Burnout Lamp Replacement

    1. Burnout lamp replacement shall be made by the Contractor for a period of up to 30 days after final acceptance. The Owner shall assume responsibility for replacement of burnout lamps from the 31th day after acceptance.

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    1.9 DRAWINGS

    A. Drawings: The Electrical Drawings are diagrammatic; exact locations of electrical products shall be verified in the field with the Engineer. Except where special details are used to illustrate the method of installation of a particular piece or type of equipment or material, the requirements or descriptions in these Specifications shall take precedence in the event of conflict.

    1. Locations of equipment, inserts, anchors, motors, panels, pull boxes, manholes, conduits, stub-ups, fittings, lighting fixtures, power and convenience outlets, exterior lighting units and ground wells are approximate unless dimensioned; verify locations with the Engineer prior to installation. Verify in the field scaled dimensions on Drawings.

    2. Should there be any conflicts between referenced requirements and/or contract documents, the contractor shall comply with the one establishing the more stringent requirements.

    3. Review the Drawings and Specification Divisions of other trades and perform the electrical work that will be required for the installations.

    4. Should there be a need to deviate from the Electrical Drawings and Specifications, submit written details and reasons for all changes to the Contract Manager for favorable review.

    5. Resolution of varying interpretations of the Contract Documents shall conform to Division 1 sections pertaining to General Conditions.

    B. As-Built Requirements: All survey work associated with As-Built shall be performed by a license land surveyor certified by the State of California. Any data submitted as part of the As-Built work shall be submitted on a company letter head paper of the company who performed the work, the associated contract number, date, professional CA state stamp and signature of person submitting the information. By definition the word “item” when reference in the context of as-built section shall mean the following: Runway and Taxiway lights, Sign, Transformer Housing, Junction Housing, Conduit/ENT, Duct Banks, Signage and Sectional pull box installed new under this contract. Items that are existing or are not part of this contract are not required as part of the as-built unless otherwise noted or it has been modified under this contract.

    1. Maintain a complete and accurate record set using survey coordinates in SFO-B system of Drawings for the Electrical infrastructure work. This includes updating accurately mapping of conduit routing of the location it was installed, indicating the size and quantity of extensions added on existing base cans and housing locations.

    2. Record all work that is installed differently than shown on the Drawings. Upon completion of the work, transfer all marked changes to a clean set of full-size Drawings with red ink. Photocopies are not acceptable. Mark the Drawings "AS-BUILT DRAWINGS" and submit them to the Contract Manager when the electrical work is completed for review and approval.

    3. Submit a CD or storage memory device for review and approval of the “AS-BUILT” drawings in AutoCAD 2012 or later edition. The CAD drawing shall accurately survey using SFO-B coordinate system the post construction/final installed location of the following items: Runway and Taxiway lights, Transformer Housing, Junction Housing, Conduit/ENT, Duct Banks, Signage and Sectional pull box installed new under this contract. The file content shall follow the contract legend, symbol and equipment label/ID. Each transformer/junction housing and pull box/handhole/manhole shall be labeled on the CAD file. Horizontal accuracy of survey point shall have tolerance of ± one (1) inches.

    4. Submit a CD or storage memory device for review and approval of the photometric report of lights and/or signage associated with this contract. Refer to Division 34 sections on Airfield Lighting Test for reference.

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    5. Submit digital pictures (JPEG format) on storage memory device that has each picture file labeled in the following format: “Contract number Sectional number circuit number photo number”) of sectional pull boxes and hard copies of the butterfly drawings of the sectionals pull box involved in this contract. The pictures and drawings shall clearly show all sides of the sectional, show circuit number and spares.

    6. Submit butterfly shop/sketch drawings (includes circuit information, dimensions, conduit size, conductor information) and digital photos of duct banks involved in this contract.

    7. Submit digital pictures (JPEG format) on storage memory device that has each picture file labeled in the following format: “Contract number Sign Number photo number”) of signage installed under this contract. The pictures shall clearly show the front, sides and back of the sign, the foundation and transformer housing showing the ID legend of the sign.

    8. Submit final warranty letter for the equipment, cables and systems installed under this contract.

    9. Submit final Airfield Lighting Control and Monitoring System update documenting all changes associated under the current project.

    10. Submit megger (insulation results), and load reading of all the circuits before the beginning of construction and after the completion of construction associated with this project in tabulated Excel format in on storage memory device and hard copy. Below is example of the format. Format is subject to change, the Contractor shall confirm formatting with Contract Manager before submitting any items.

    11. Submit ground rod resistance reading associated with this project in Excel tabulated format on storage memory device and hard copy. The tabulated format at minimum shall indicate the equipment ID, location in SFO-B and final results resistance reading. Below is example of the format. Format is subject to change, the Contractor shall confirm formatting with Contract Manager before submitting any items.

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    12. Submit in tabulated Excel format the pull tension results of primary 5kV cable installed for each circuit associated with this contract on storage memory device and hard copy. A tension pull receipt shall also accompany the results as backup document. Below is example of the format. Format is subject to change, the Contractor shall confirm formatting with Contract Manager before submitting any items

    13. Submit in tabulated format the torque values of all the lights fixtures installed under this project. The tabulated Excel format shall identify the fixture, the final torque values of all the bolts on that particular fixture and date of the installation formatted into a storage memory device and hard copy. Below is example of the format. Format is subject to change, the Contractor shall confirm formatting with Contract Manager before submitting any items.

    14. Submit final list of all spare parts that have been delivered to the Airport.

    PART 2 – PRODUCTS

    2.1 CONCRETE

    A. Concrete required for electrical work, unless otherwise noted, shall be Portland Cement Concrete with minimum 4 sacks cement per cubic yard of concrete, maximum coarse aggregate size of 1 inch and shall attain a minimum compressive strength of 3,000 pounds per square inch in 28 days, unless otherwise noted and reinforcement shall meet the requirements of Division 3 sections pertaining to Structural Portland Cement Concrete for FAA Item P-610. Concrete shall have attained a minimum compressive strength of 550 pound per square inch before it can be paved over. Structural steel shall

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    meet the requirements of ASTM Designation A-36, unless otherwise noted.

    B. Accelerator added to concrete, if required in some areas of work, shall be approved by the Engineer. Accelerator shall be “chloride-free” to prevent corrosion on steel reinforcement.

    2.2 MORTAR

    A. Mortar must be composed of cement, sand, and water. Materials for mortar must comply with section 90. The proportion of sand to cement measured by volume must be 2 to 1. Mortar must contain only enough water to allow placing and packing. Sand particles must be no larger than 1/2 the size of the recess or space in which the mortar is to be placed. Mortar shall meet the applicable requirements of the California Department of Transportation standard.

    2.3 GROUT

    A. Grout must consist of Portland cement and water, with a water content of at most 4 gallons per 94 pounds of cement. Grout shall meet the applicable requirements of the California Department of Transportation standard.

    2.4 IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM

    A. This system of identification is used to identify field lighting equipment. Lighting transformer housings shall contain the number shown on plan drawings on cover. See detail drawings for requirements. At least one wiring shall contain circuit ID label.

    B. Sectional pull box shall have circuit ID for each sectional. See detail drawings for type of label.

    C. Airfield signs shall have sign ID per sign plan drawings on the transformer housing and on the concrete foundation.

    D. Impress identification numbers as shown on plans in 3 inch high characters on side facing taxiways or runways.

    E. Repair damaged, illegible, mislabeled, or missing impressed identification numbers near transformer/junction housing cans or around elevated light fixtures. This work shall be considered incidental work and shall be included in the contract.

    2.5 GALVANIZING

    A. All materials required to be galvanized shall be hot dipped galvanized.

    PART 3 – EXECUTION

    3.1 GENERAL

    A. A Maintenance shall be performed by subcontractor who installed system or equipment unless otherwise approved by the Engineer.

    B. Methods and tools shall be as recommended by manufacturer and specified by applicable standards under which system or equipment was installed.

    3.2 TEMPORARY INSTALLATIONS

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    A. Temporary installations shall be made as necessary and as directed by the engineer to maintain as far as practicable the operation of lighting facilities. Local, state, and federal regulations shall be followed and the most stringent shall be enforced. Where required, temporary cable connections protected in conduit shall be installed as directed between new facilities and existing facilities to minimize outage periods. After final installations have been completed all temporary installation shall be removed and disposed of by the Contractor to the satisfaction of the Engineer.

    B. Areas where temporary wooden covers are used during construction over transformer housing or transition cans, the inside of the can must be marked with permanent marker to identify the can and circuit.

    3.3 EPOXY SEALER

    A. The epoxy sealer shall be of two component thermosetting resin and hardener suitable for sealing wire, conduit and lights in Portland Cement Concrete pavements and compatible with asphalt concrete pavements. Epoxy shall comply with FAA Advisory Circular 150/5370-10 (current edition), Item P-606. Provide test results showing compliance with the specifications.

    B. Installation of epoxy shall be in accordance with the manufacturer's recommended procedures.

    3.4 ABANDONED/REMOVED MATERIAL

    A. All equipment and material removed under this section and not reinstalled shall become the property of the Contractor and shall be removed from Airport property at the Contractor's expense, unless otherwise noted.

    B. Deliver removed taxiway and runway lighting fixtures to the Head Airport Electrician at the Airport Maintenance Building on McDonnell Road. Secondary ends of fixtures shall be neatly wrapped and taped to bottom of fixture. These fixtures shall be placed on 10 inch by 3 inch deep plastic sonotube or similar material and palleted so that they can be easily moved.

    C. Lighting fixtures, including transformers and control devices, shall be cleaned of all epoxy sealing material, pavement, dirt, etc., by sandblasting prior to delivery. Transformers shall be cleaned of loose dirt prior to delivery.

    D. Excavated materials which are found to be unacceptable for backfill or in excess of backfill requirements shall be hauled off airport property and disposed of by the Contractor. Such hauling and disposal shall be done as incidental work and shall be included in appropriate items.

    Airfield electrical cables removed shall be disposed pre federal, state and local codes. Electrical items may be deemed salvageable upon inspection, at the discretion of Airport Maintenance or Contract Manager. Items that are inspected as salvageable shall be delivered to a location as directed by Contract Manager. Items not deemed usable shall be disposed of off Airport property.

    E. Cost for disposal of electrical items not salvageable shall be considered incidental work to the respective bid item.

    PART 4 – INCLUDED FAA SPECIFICATIONS – Not Applicable

    PART 5 – MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT – Not Applicable

    END OF SECTION 34 43 00.01

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  • SECTION 34 43 01 – AIRPORT UNDERGROUND ELECTRICAL DUCTS AND CONDUITS

    PART 1 – GENERAL

    1.1 SUMMARY

    A. The Work under this Section shall consist of furnishing and installing Underground Electrical Duct Banks, ENT and/or Conduits as shown on the drawings for a fully functional system in place, ready for operation and accepted by the Contract Manager, as specified herein.

    B. Under this section, the Contractor shall furnish all equipment, labor, material, and incidentals to perform, execute, and complete work as shown on the plans and in these specifications at no additional cost to the Airport.

    C. Removal of existing conduit, duct bank, and ENT shall be considered incidental. Size, diameter and length shall vary with location. Pavement backfill, paint and pavement restoration shall be considered incidental.

    1.2 REFERENCES

    A. Division 1 sections pertaining to References

    B. FAA Specification Item L-110, Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits, and as modified herein

    C. American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Publications:

    C80.1-1983 Specification for Zinc Coated Rigid Steel Conduit C80.1-1983 Specifications for Zinc Coated Electrical Metallic Tubing

    D. Federal Specifications (FS):

    FS W-C-1094 W-C-1094A Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit and Fittings FS WW-C-563 WW-C-563A Electrical Metallic Tubing

    FS WW-C-566 WW-C-566C Flexible Metal Conduit

    E. National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Publications:

    RN 1-1980 Polyvinyl Chloride Externally Coated Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit and Electrical Metallic Tubing

    TC 6-1983 PVC and ABS Plastic Utilities Duct for Underground Installation

    TC 14-1984 Filament-Wound Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Conduit

    F. Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Standards:

    6-1981 (R1983) Rigid Metal Electrical Conduit 360-1980 (R1982) Liquid-Tight Flexible Steel Electrical Conduit

    651A-1981 Type EB and A Rigid PVC Conduit and HDPE (R1986) Conduit 797-1983 Electrical Metallic Tubing

    G. Division 34 sections on Airfield Lighting Test

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    H. Division 34 sections on Adhesive Compounds, Two-Component For Sealing Wire and Lights in Pavement (FAA Item P-606)

    I. Division 34 sections on Airfield General Electrical Requirements

    1.3 SUBMITTALS

    A. Prior to commencing the Work in this Section, the Contractor shall submit product data and shop drawing information in accordance with Division 1 requirements for Submittals.

    B. Size and type for conduits or ENT.

    C. Size and type for Fittings.

    D. Size and type for Bends.

    E. Size and type for Condulets.

    F. Certification of FAA Airport Lighting Equipment Certification Programs and materials used, including test reports, as specified.

    G. Product Data:

    1. Submit manufacturer’s catalog literature for each product required listed bid items in this section.

    2. Manufacturer’s Installation Instructions: Indicate installation instructions, special procedures, and installation.

    H. Shop Drawings are required for the following:

    1. PVC conduit and accessories.

    2. Concrete mix design for duct bank.

    3. GRS conduit and accessories.

    4. Rebar configuration for duct bank.

    5. Grounding System components

    1.4 QUALITY CONTROL

    A. The Contractor shall perform Quality Control testing to meet the requirement of FAA Specification Item L-110, and as modified herein.

    PART 2 – PRODUCTS

    2.1 CONDUITS

    A. Conduits shall conform to FAA Specification Item L-110, and as modified herein.

    PART 3 – EXECUTION

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    A. The Contractor shall install furnish and install Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits in accordance with FAA Specification Item L-110, and as modified herein.

    B. Saw-cut pavement.

    C. Direct buried conduits

    D. PVC conduit in concrete encasement

    E. Furnish and Install ENT in pavement.

    F. Seal pavement and ENT above with epoxy sealer.

    PART 4 – INCLUDED FAA SPECIFICATIONS

    A. Item L-110, Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits.

    PART 5 – MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

    A. The work under this section shall be measured and paid for in accordance with FAA Specification Item L-110 and as modified herein.

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  • FAA ITEM L-110 AIRPORT UNDERGROUND ELECTRICAL DUCT BANKS AND CONDUITS

    PART 1 – DESCRIPTION

    110-1.1 This item shall consist of underground electrical conduits and duct banks (single or multiple conduits encased in concrete) installed in accordance with this specification at the locations and in accordance with the dimensions, designs, and details shown on the plans. This item shall include furnishing and installing of all underground electrical duct banks and individual and multiple underground conduits. It shall also include all turfing, trenching, backfilling, removal, and restoration of any paved or turfed areas; concrete encasement, mandreling, pulling lines, plugging of conduits, and the testing of the installation as a completed system ready for installation of cables in accordance with the plans and specifications. This item shall also include furnishing and installing conduits and all incidentals for providing positive drainage of the system. Verification of existing ducts and utility is incidental to the pay items provided in this specification.

    A. Under this Document the Contractor shall furnish and install conduit, complete with coupling, connectors, reducers/adapters, plugs, spacers, and all appurtenances, in accordance with the requirements of Division 34 sections on Airfield General Electrical Requirements and as specified herein.

    B. Under this Document, the Contractor shall furnish and install all conduits, with conduit fittings coupling, connectors, adapters, plugs, spacers, and all appurtenances to complete the installation of all electrically operated equipment as specified herein and as required.

    C. The Drawings indicate the general location of conduits both exposed and concealed; however, the Contractor shall install these conduits in such a manner to avoid all interferences.

    PART 2 – EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS

    110-2.1 – GENERAL.

    A. All equipment and materials covered by referenced specifications shall be subject to acceptance through manufacturer’s certification of compliance with the applicable specification when so requested by the Engineer.

    B. Manufacturer’s certifications shall not relieve the Contractor of the Contractor’s responsibility to provide materials in accordance with these specifications and acceptable to the Engineer. Materials supplied and/or installed that do not materially comply with these specifications shall be removed, when directed by the Engineer and replaced with materials, which do comply with these specifications, at the sole cost of the Contractor.

    C. All materials and equipment used to construct this item shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval prior to ordering the equipment. Submittals consisting of marked catalog sheets or shop drawings shall be provided. Submittal data shall be presented in a clear, precise and thorough manner. Original catalog sheets are preferred. Photocopies are acceptable provided they are as good a quality as the original. Clearly and boldly mark each copy to identify pertinent products or models applicable to this project. Indicate all optional equipment and delete non-pertinent data. Submittals for components of electrical equipment and systems shall identify the equipment for which they apply on each submittal sheet. Markings shall be boldly and clearly made with arrows or circles (highlighting is not acceptable). Contractor is solely responsible for delays in project accruing directly or indirectly from late submissions or resubmissions of submittals.

    D. The data submitted shall be sufficient, in the opinion of the Engineer, to determine compliance with the plans and specifications. The Contractor’s submittals shall be neatly bound in a properly sized 3-

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  • FAA Item L-110 Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits (Section 34 43 01)

    ring binder, tabbed by specification section. The Engineer reserves the right to reject any and all equipment, materials or procedures, which, in the Engineer’s opinion, does not meet the system design and the standards and codes, specified herein.

    E. All equipment and materials furnished and installed under this Document shall be guaranteed against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of at least 24 months or as indicated in warranty duration for this contract from final acceptance by the Owner. The defective materials and/or equipment shall be repaired or replaced, at the Owner’s discretion, with no additional cost to the Owner.

    F. The material covered by this Specification is intended to be standard material of proven performance as manufactured by reputable concerns. Material shall be fabricated, constructed and installed in accordance with the best practices of the trade, and shall operate satisfactorily when installed as specified herein and shown on the Drawings.

    G. Product Data

    1. Submit manufacturer’s catalog literature for each product required listed bid items in this Document.

    2. Manufacturer’s Installation Instructions: Indicate installation instructions, special procedures, and installation.

    H. Drawings are required for the following:

    1. PVC conduit and accessories.

    2. Concrete mix design for duct bank.

    3. GRS conduit and accessories.

    4. Rebar configuration for duct bank.

    5. Grounding System components.

    I. Runways and Taxiways duct bank installations, removal, repairs and reconnection of affected airfield lighting and equipment shall be considered incidental. All airfield lighting and equipment shall be fully operational prior to opening a taxiway or runway for aircraft operations at no additional cost to the Airport.

    J. Unless otherwise shown on the plans, all conduits required to cross under pavements expected to carry aircraft loads shall be installed in concrete encasement.

    110-2.2 – NON-METALLIC DUCT & PLASTIC CONDUIT

    A. Non-metallic duct and fittings encased in concrete encased rebar duct bank shall be polyvinyl chloride conduit (PVC) – Schedule 80 UL Listed and/or ETL certified. The relative duct bank bid item shall include transition from concrete encased rebar duct bank to individual sectional boxes terminations including individual UL listed plastic conduit of the same type & size, back fill, utility asphalt cap and grounding system.

    B. Electrical nonmetallic tubing (flex tubing) shall be ¾ inch or 1 ¼ inch and shall be UL Listed and/or ETL certified. Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing (ENT) couplings shall be indenter type. Other fittings shall be as shown on the drawings. Place drive-it-straps at 5 feet intervals at alternating sides of conduit to secure it into the pavement.

    C. The type of adhesive shall be as recommended by the conduit/fitting manufacturer.

    110-2.3 – PVC COATED GALVANIZED RIGID STEEL CONDUIT. All components of the conduit system shall be of the same material of construction. Galvanized rigid steel (GRS) PVC coated conduit systems shall include

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  • FAA Item L-110 Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits (Section 34 43 01)

    factory coated fittings couplings, connectors, and other components compatible with and approved for coated conduit systems.

    A. PVC coated rigid steel conduit shall be hot-dip galvanized after fabrication conforming to ANSI C80.1 and UL 6, with chromated protective layer. The product shall be galvanized rigid steel conduit covered with a bonded 40 mil (minimum) thickness PVC jacket and coated inside with urethane. The conduit must be ETL Verified to the Intertek ETL SEMKO High Temperature H2O PVC Coating Adhesion Test Procedure for 200 hours. The conduit must bear the ETL Verified PVC-001 label to signify compliance to the adhesion performance standard.

    B. Set screw or indentor type connectors shall not be used. Fittings for conduit installed in wet locations and underground shall provide a watertight joint. Fittings shall be threaded.

    C. The PVC coating must have been investigated by UL as providing the primary corrosion protection for the rigid metal conduit. Ferrous fittings for general service locations must be UL Listed with PVC as the primary corrosion protection. Hazardous location fittings, prior to PVC coating must be UL listed. All PVC coated conduit, fittings, and accessories must be new, unused material. Applicable UL standards may include: UL 6 Standard for Safety, Rigid Metal Conduit, UL 514B Standard for Safety, Fittings for Conduit and Outlet Boxes.

    D. The bond between the PVC coating and the conduit surface shall be greater than the tensile strength of the coating. This bond shall be verified by testing described in NEMA Standard RN-1, Section 3.8.

    E. The conduit shall be hot dip galvanized inside and out with hot galvanized threads.

    F. A PVC sealing sleeve extending one pipe diameter or two inches, whichever is less, shall be formed at every female fitting opening, except unions. The inside sealing sleeve diameter shall be matched to the outside diameter of the conduit.

    G. The PVC coating on the outside of conduit couplings shall be 40 mils in thickness and have a series of raised longitudinal ribs to protect the coating from tool damage during installation.

    H. Form 8 condulets, ¾” through 2” diameters, shall have a tongue-in-groove, V-Seal gasket to effectively seal against the elements. The design shall be equipped with a positive placement feature to ease and assure proper installation. Certified results confirming seal performance at 15 psig (positive) and 25 inches of mercury (vacuum) for 72 hours shall be available.

    I. Form 8 condulets shall be supplied with plastic encapsulated stainless steel cover screws.

    J. A urethane coating shall be uniformly and consistently applied to the interior of all conduit and fittings. This internal coating shall be a nominal 2-mil thickness. Conduit or fittings having pinholes or areas with thin or no coating shall be unacceptable.

    K. The PVC exterior and urethane interior coatings applied to the conduit shall afford sufficient flexibility to permit field bending without cracking or flaking at temperatures above 30˚F (-1˚C).

    L. All factory cut threads on conduit, elbows, nipples, and fittings shall be protected by application of a urethane coating.

    M. Right angle beam clamps and U bolts shall be specially formed and sized to snugly fit the outside diameter of the PVC coated conduit. All U bolts will be supplied with plastic encapsulated nuts that cover the exposed portions of the threads.

    N. Installation of the PVC coated conduit system shall be performed in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation manual. To assure correct installation, the installer shall be certified by the PVC coated conduit manufacturer before the installation can begin.

    O. All PVC coated conduit, fittings, and accessories shall be supplied by the same manufacturer.

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  • FAA Item L-110 Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits (Section 34 43 01)

    P. PVC coated conduit systems shall be Plasti-Bond, Perma-Cote, KorKap or engineer approved equal.

    110-2.4 – CONDUIT SPACERS. Conduit spacers shall be prefabricated interlocking units manufactured for the intended purpose. They shall be of double wall construction made of high grade, high density polyethylene complete with interlocking cap and base pads, They shall be designed to accept No. 4 reinforcing bars installed vertically.

    110-2.5 – CONCRETE. Concrete shall conform to Item P-610, Structural Portland Cement Concrete, using 1 inch maximum size coarse aggregate with a minimum 28 day compressive strength of 3,000 psi, unless otherwise noted on the drawings. Where reinforced duct banks are specified, reinforcing steel shall conform to ASTM A 615 Grade 60. Concrete and reinforcing steel are incidental to the respective pay item of which they are a component part.

    A. Five (5) pounds red lead oxide shall be added per cubic yard of concrete for all concrete backfill for electrical conduits or duct bank.

    B. High early strength concrete for rapid curing shall be used at locations where it is been noted in the drawings.

    110-2.6 – FLOWABLE BACKFILL. Individual plastic conduit transitions from duct bank to sectional box termination trenches shall conform to the requirements of Item P-153, “Controlled Low Strength Material.”

    110-2.7 – DETECTABLE WARNING TAPE. Detectable, red in color per OSHA 1910.14(a), professional grade, meet ASTM D2103, ASTM D882, with legend ”CAUTION BURIED ELECTRIC LINE BELOW”, and shall be 6 inches wide. Detectable tape is incidental to the respective bid item.

    PART 3 – CONSTRUCTION METHODS

    110-3.1 – GENERAL. The Contractor shall install underground duct banks and conduits at the approximate locations indicated on the plans. The Engineer shall indicate specific locations as the work progresses, if required to differ from the plans. Duct banks and conduits shall be of the size, material, and type indicated on the plans or specifications. Where no size is indicated on the plans or in the specifications, conduits shall be not less than 2 inches inside diameter or comply with the National Electrical Code based on cable to be installed, whichever is larger. All duct bank and conduit lines shall be laid so as to grade toward access points and duct or conduit ends for drainage. Unless shown otherwise on the plans, grades shall be at least 3 inches, 100 feet. On runs where it is not practicable to maintain the grade all one way, the duct bank and conduit lines shall be graded from the center in both directions toward access points or conduit ends, with a drain into the storm drainage system. Pockets or traps where moisture may accumulate shall be avoided. No duct bank or underground conduit shall be less than 36 inches below finished grade unless otherwise noted.

    A. The Contractor shall mandrel each individual conduit whether the conduit is direct-buried or part of a duct bank. An iron-shod mandrel, not more than ¼ inches smaller than the bore of the conduit shall be pulled or pushed through each conduit. The mandrel shall have a leather or rubber gasket slightly larger than the conduit hole.

    B. The Contractor shall swab out all conduits/ducts and clean base can, manhole, pull boxes, etc. interiors IMMEDIATELY prior to pulling cable. Once cleaned and swabbed the base cans, manhole, pull boxes, etc. and all accessible points of entry to the duct/conduit system shall be kept closed except when installing cables. Cleaning of ducts, base cans, manholes, etc. is incidental to the pay item of the item being cleaned. All raceway systems left open, after initial cleaning, for any reason shall be re-cleaned at the Contractor’s expense. All accessible points shall be kept closed when not installing cable. The Contractor shall verify existing ducts proposed for use in this project as clear and open. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer of any blockage in the existing ducts.

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  • FAA Item L-110 Airport Underground Electrical Duct Banks and Conduits (Section 34 43 01)

    C. Ducts or conduits entering pull boxes without stub outs shall be installed through holes core drilled in pull box walls and terminated in bell ends. Holes shall be sealed with mortar consisting of Portland cement after conduits are installed.

    D. For pulling the permanent wiring, each individual conduit, whether the conduit is direct-buried or part of a duct bank, shall be provided with a 200 pound test polypropylene pull rope. The ends shall be secured and sufficient length shall be left in access points to prevent it from slipping back into the conduit. Where spare conduits are installed, as indicated on the plans, the open ends shall be plugged with removable tapered plugs, designed for this purpose.

    E. All conduits shall be securely fastened in place during construction and shall be plugged to prevent contaminate from entering the conduits. Any conduit section having a defective joint shall not be installed. Ducts shall be supported and spaced apart using approved spacers at intervals not to exceed 5 feet.

    F. Unless otherwise shown on the plans, concrete encased duct banks shall be used when crossing under pavements expected to carry aircraft loads.

    G. Where turf is well established and the sod can be removed, it shall be carefully stripped and properly stored.

    H. Trenches for conduits and duct banks may be excavated manually or with mechanical trenching equipment unless in pavement, in which case they shall be excavated with mechanical trenching equipment. Walls of trenches shall be essentially vertical so that a minimum of shoulder surface is disturbed. Blades of graders shall not be used to excavate the trench.

    I. When rock is encountered, the rock shall be removed to a depth of at least 3 inches below the required conduit or duct bank depth and it shall be replaced with bedding material of earth or sand containing no mineral aggregate particles that would be retained on a ¼ inch sieve. Flowable backfill may alternatively be used The Contractor shall ascertain the type of soil or rock to be excavated before bidding.

    J. Joints in plastic conduit shall be prepared in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations for the particular type of conduit. Plastic conduit shall be prepared by application of a plastic cleaner and brushing a plastic solvent on the outside of the conduit ends and on the inside of the couplings. The conduit fitting shall then be slipped together with a quick one-quarter turn twist to set the joint tightly. Where more than one conduit is placed in a single trench, or in duct banks, joints in the conduit shall be staggered a minimum of 2 feet.

    K. Changes in direction of runs exceeding 10 degrees, either vertical or horizontal, shall be accomplished using manufactured large sweep bends.

    L. Termination bends for sectional boxes from duct bank shall be large sweep 45 degrees bends with minimum radius of 36-inch.

    M. Whether or not specifically indicated on the drawings, where the soil encountered at established duct bank grade is an unsuitable material, as determined by the Engineer, the unsuitable material shall be removed in accordance with Item P-152 and replaced with suitable material. Alternatively, additional duct bank supports that are adequate a


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