51
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
Department of Agriculture
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 1184 Ben-Lor Bldg., Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. No.: +63(2) 372-3820 Fax. No.: +63(2) 371-2048
URL: http://bas.gov.ph
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
TERMS OF USE Agricultural Foreign Trade Development 2010 Annual Report is a publication of the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS), Department of Agriculture. The BAS reserves exclusive right to reproduce this publication in whatever form. Should any portion of this publication be included in a report/article, the title of the publication and the BAS should be cited as the source of the data. The BAS will not be responsible for any information derived from the processing of data contained in this publication.
ISSN-2012-0419 AUGUST 2011
Please direct technical inquiries to the Office of the Director Bureau of Agricultural Statistics Ben-Lor Building, 1184 Quezon Avenue Quezon City 1100 Philippines. Email: [email protected] Website: www.bas.gov.ph
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
FOREWORD
The Agricultural Foreign Trade Development Report is an annual publication of the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS). This 21
st edition presents statistics on
the agricultural trade performance of the Philippines during the fiscal year 2010. The report briefly discusses the country’s overall agricultural foreign trade situation. It includes statistics on trade with the country’s trading partners, volume and value of top 10 agricultural exports and imports and highlights the world prices of selected commodities.
The agricultural trade statistics were sourced from the Foreign Trade Statistics of the National Statistics Office (NSO). The world price statistics were obtained from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and the World Bank.
The BAS welcomes comments and suggestions for the improvement of this publication.
ROMEO S. RECIDE Director
i 40
0.125
0.145
0.165
0.185
0.205
0.225
0.245
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
r
May Jun
Jul
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
De
c
US
$/k
g
Month
Figure 32. WORLD PRICES OF MAIZE JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010
2010
2009
0.275
0.325
0.375
0.425
0.475
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
r
May
Jun
Jul
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
De
c
US
$/k
g
Month
Figure 31. WORLD PRICES OF RICE (A1 Special) JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010
2010
2009
2.60
3.10
3.60
4.10
4.60
5.10
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
r
May Jun
Jul
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
De
c
US
$/k
g
Month
Figure 35. WORLD PRICES OF COFFEE, ARABICA JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010
20102009
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
r
May Jun
Jul
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
De
c
US
$/k
g
Month
Figure 36. WORLD PRICES OF COFFEE, ROBUSTA JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010
20102009
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
r
May Jun
Jul
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
De
c
US
$/k
g
Month
Figure 35. WORLD PRICES OF BANANA JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010
2010
20091.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
Jan
Feb
Mar
Ap
r
May Jun
Jul
Au
g
Sep
Oct
No
v
De
c
US
$/k
g
Month
Figure 36. WORLD PRICES OF RUBBER JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010
20102009
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
This page is intentionally left blank
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
iii 38
January 3.503 2.829 23.83 1.545 1.824 (15.30)February 3.480 2.855 21.90 1.497 1.769 (15.40)March 3.627 2.833 27.99 1.483 1.682 (11.87)April 3.730 2.974 25.42 1.580 1.665 (5.11)May 3.820 3.329 14.75 1.560 1.667 (6.42)June 4.210 3.302 27.50 1.700 1.627 4.49July 4.480 3.106 44.24 1.880 1.580 18.98August 4.665 3.302 41.28 1.823 1.595 14.29September 4.910 3.275 49.92 1.792 1.627 10.14October 4.800 3.408 40.86 1.880 1.621 16.01November 5.150 3.356 53.47 2.030 1.532 32.52December 5.470 3.487 56.88 2.070 1.541 34.35
January 0.785 0.820 (4.22) 3.544 1.698 108.70February 0.720 0.944 (23.73) 3.433 1.653 107.66March 0.838 0.909 (7.88) 3.572 1.618 120.71April 0.830 0.890 (6.74) 3.990 1.836 117.32May 0.800 0.830 (3.61) 3.750 1.898 97.58June 0.960 0.854 12.41 3.710 1.876 97.78July 0.985 0.827 19.13 3.497 1.914 82.68August 0.899 0.834 7.79 3.565 2.231 59.79September 0.880 0.818 7.58 3.759 2.487 51.15October 0.920 0.810 13.65 4.230 2.648 59.76November 0.910 0.834 9.16 4.640 2.793 66.11December 0.900 0.796 13.10 4.900 3.100 58.08
Note:
Coffee International Coffee Organization indicator price, other mild Arabicas, average New York and
Bremen/Hamburg markets, ex-dock
Coffee International Coffee Organization indicator price, Robustas, average New York and
Le Havre/Marseilles markets, ex-dock
Banana (Central and South American), major brands, US import price,free on truck US Golf ports
Rubber (any origin), RSS no. 1, in bales, Rubber Traders Association, spot, New York
Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Commodity Price Data, World Bank
2010 2009Growth Rate
(Percent)
Growth Rate (Percent)
Year/Month
Table 11b. WORLD PRICES OF SELECTED ...(Continued)
Year/MonthCoffee, Arabica Coffee, Robusta
Banana Rubber
2010 2009Growth Rate
(Percent)2010 2009
Growth Rate (Percent)
2010 2009
Pages
FOREWORD ............................................................................................................................i
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................iv
LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................................vi
HIGHLIGHTS
OVERALL AGRICULTURAL TRADE ............................................................................................................................1
TOP AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS ............................................................................................................................2
TOP AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS ............................................................................................................................3
WORLD PRICE TRENDS............................................................................................................................5
STATISTICAL TABLES AND GRAPHS ............................................................................................................................7
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LIST OF TABLES
37 iv
Table No. Pages
1 SUMMARY OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL TRADE, 2009-2010 ..................... 9
1a PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL TRADE, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ...................................10
2 AGRICULTURAL TRADE BALANCES WITH MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS OF THE PHILIPPINES, 2009-2010 ................................................................11
3 QUANTITY AND VALUE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTSBY COMMODITY GROUP, 2009-2010 ...................................................................12
4 TOP TEN PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS, 2009-2010 ...................................14
4a VALUE OF TOP TEN AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ..................................................................................................................15
5 MAJOR MARKETS OF TOP TEN PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS,2010 ...................................................................................................................... 18
6 QUANTITY AND VALUE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL IMPORTSBY COMMODITY GROUP, 2009-2010 ....................................................................20
7 TOP TEN AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS, 2009-2010 ......................................................21
7a VALUE OF TOP TEN AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................22
8 MAJOR SUPPLIERS OF TOP TEN PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURALIMPORTS, 2009 ............................................................................................................25
9 DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS TO ASEANMEMBER COUNTRIES, 2010 .............................................................................................27
9a DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS TO AUSTRALIA,JAPAN, AND USA, 2010 .............................................................................................28
2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009
January 0.569 0.580 (1.93) 0.420 0.464 (9.44) 0.420 0.319 31.89February 0.535 0.591 (9.44) 0.405 0.473 (14.34) 0.405 0.320 26.76March 0.500 0.588 (15.00) 0.380 0.472 (19.35) 0.380 0.332 14.53April 0.470 0.550 (14.50) 0.340 0.446 (23.77) 0.340 0.336 1.28May 0.450 0.533 (15.57) 0.330 0.454 (27.31) 0.330 0.322 2.36June 0.440 0.575 (23.48) 0.330 0.476 (30.67) 0.330 0.321 2.87July 0.440 0.572 (23.08) 0.349 0.464 (24.65) 0.349 0.320 9.04August 0.450 0.526 (14.50) 0.369 0.433 (14.74) 0.369 0.306 20.79September 0.480 0.519 (7.48) 0.413 0.428 (3.62) 0.413 0.303 36.00October 0.490 0.493 (0.61) 0.430 0.413 4.17 0.430 0.298 44.10November 0.510 0.543 (6.03) 0.430 0.460 (6.57) 0.430 0.337 27.60December 0.530 0.591 (10.32) 0.410 0.515 (20.43) 0.410 0.403 1.74
January 0.167 0.173 (3.18)February 0.162 0.163 (0.98)March 0.159 0.165 (3.35)April 0.160 0.169 (5.04)May 0.160 0.180 (11.06)June 0.150 0.180 (16.43)July 0.164 0.152 8.02August 0.176 0.152 15.53September 0.206 0.150 36.90October 0.240 0.167 43.45November 0.240 0.172 39.83December 0.250 0.165 51.92
Note: Rice (Thai) 5% broken, white rice (WR), Milled, indicative price based on
weekly surveys of export transactions, government standard, f.o.b. Bangkok
Rice (Thai) 25% broken, WR, milled, indicative survey price, government standards, f.o.b. Bangkok
Rice A1 special
Maize (US), No. 2, yellow, f.o.b. US Gulf Ports
Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Commodity Price Data, World Bank
Growth Rate (Percent)
Year/Month 5% Broken 25% Broken A1 SpecialGrowth Rate (Percent)
Growth Rate (Percent)
Rice
Year/Month
Table 11b. WORLD PRICES OF SELECTED ...(Continued)
Maize (corn)
Growth Rate (Percent)
20092010
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LIST OF TABLES
v 36
WORLD PRICES
Table No. Pages
9b DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS TO EU MEMBER
COUNTRIES, 2010 ............................................................................................................29
10 DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS TO ASEAN
MEMBER COUNTRIES, 2010 .............................................................................................32
10a DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM
AUSTRALIA, JAPAN, AND USA, 2010 ....................................................................................33
10b DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM EU
MEMBER COUNTRIES, 2010 .....................................................................................................34
11 WORLD PRICES OF SELECTED COMMODITIES, JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .....................................................................................................................36
January 0.784 0.734 6.81 0.524 0.479 9.39February 0.798 0.673 18.57 0.538 0.446 20.63March 0.921 0.625 47.36 0.608 0.416 46.15April 0.940 0.747 25.84 0.628 0.499 25.85May 0.930 0.843 10.32 0.624 0.559 11.59June 0.993 0.747 32.93 0.651 0.480 35.63July 1.031 0.685 50.51 0.689 0.448 53.79August 1.170 0.747 56.63 0.772 0.492 56.91September 1.284 0.701 83.17 0.854 0.466 83.26October 1.410 0.706 99.72 0.950 0.470 102.13November 1.510 0.729 107.13 1.010 0.493 104.87December 1.720 0.768 123.96 1.150 0.509 125.93
January 0.584 0.278 110.23 0.436 0.413 5.57February 0.560 0.293 91.32 0.406 0.390 4.10March 0.411 0.295 39.27 0.408 0.379 7.65April 0.360 0.301 19.64 0.410 0.414 (0.97)May 0.340 0.354 (3.85) 0.410 0.465 (11.83)June 0.350 0.362 (3.37) 0.410 0.503 (18.49)July 0.385 0.406 (5.27) 0.429 0.462 (7.14)August 0.407 0.495 (17.71) 0.457 0.470 (2.77)September 0.496 0.508 (2.38) 0.466 0.430 8.37October 0.540 0.499 8.19 0.490 0.427 14.75November 0.580 0.491 18.20 0.530 0.440 20.45December 0.620 0.519 19.53 0.550 0.450 22.22
Note:
Coconut Oil - (Philippines/Indonesia), bulk, c.I.f Rotterdam
Copra - (Philippines/Indonesia), bulk, c.I.f N.W. Europe
Sugar-International Sugar Agreement (ISA) FOB Caribbean Port.
Soybeans (US), c.i.f. Rotterdam
Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Commodity Price Data, World Bank
2010Year/Month
Table 11. WORLD PRICES OF SELECTED COMMODITIES, 2009-2010($ per kg.)
Sugar Soybeans
Year/Month Growth Rate (Percent)
Coconut Oil Copra
20092010 2010 2009
2010 2009
Growth Rate (Percent)
Growth Rate (Percent)
2009Growth Rate
(Percent)
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LIST OF FIGURES
35 vi
Tab
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Figure No. Pages
1 SHARE OF AGRICULTURAL AND NON-AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS
TO TOTAL PHILIPPINE EXPORTS, 2010 .........................................................................................9
2 SHARE OF AGRICULTURAL AND NON-AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS
TO TOTAL PHILIPPINE IMPORTS, 2010 .........................................................................................9
3 PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .........................................................................................10
4 PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ........................................................................................................................10
5 VALUE OF COCONUT OIL EXPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ..................................................................................................................................................................................16
6 VALUE OF TUNA EXPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .........................................................................................16
7 VALUE OF BANANA FRESH EXPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .........................................................................................................................................................16
8 VALUE OF PINEAPPLE AND PINEAPPLE PRODUCT EXPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
9 VALUE OF TOBACCO MANUFACTURED EXPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................16
10 VALUE OF SEAWEEDS AND CARAGEENAN EXPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................16
11 VALUE OF DESICCATED COCONUT EXPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................17
12 VALUE OF MILK AND CREAM AND PRODUCTS EXPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................17
13 VALUE OF FERTILIZER MANUFACTURED EXPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................17
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LIST OF FIGURES
vii 34
Figure No. Pages
14 VALUE OF UNMANUFACTURED TOBACCO EXPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................16
15 VALUE OF RICE IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .....................................................................................................................23
16 VALUE OF MILK AND CREAM AND PRODUCTS IMPORTS,
BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................23
17 VALUE OF WHEAT IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ...........................................................................................................................23
18 VALUE OF SOYABEAN OIL/CAKE MEAL IMPORTS, BY QUARTER,
2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................23
19 VALUE OF FERTILIZER MANUFACTURED IMPORTS, BY QUARTER,
2009-2010 ......................................................................................................................................23
20 VALUE OF MEAT OF BOVINE ANIMALS IMPORTS, BY QUARTER,
2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................23
21 VALUE OF UREA IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ...................................................................................................................23
22 VALUE OF TOBACCO UNMANUFACTURED IMPORTS, BY QUARTER,
2009-2010 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................23
23 VALUE OF COFFEE IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 .....................................................................................................................23
24 VALUE OF COCOA IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010 ......................................................................................................................................................23
25 WORLD PRICES OF COCONUT OIL, JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................................................................................39
26 WORLD PRICES OF COPRA, JANUARY-DECEMBER,2009-2010 .....................................................................................................................39
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29
0.0
39
13
.16
71
0.6
65
1.8
18
C.
Da
iry
Pro
du
cts
an
d B
ird
s Eg
gs4
.83
40
.00
20
.95
49
.67
10
.02
82
9.3
65
1.5
73
7.5
46
D.
Fish
an
d F
ish
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.01
30
.13
80
.03
30
.03
4E.
Cer
eals
an
d C
erea
ls P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.6
78
1.1
55
0.1
21
0.0
03
14
.90
71
1.6
82
6.9
31
0.7
86
F. V
eget
ab
les
an
d F
ruit
s0
.23
33
.02
40
.56
9a
/0
.78
70
.47
46
.81
20
.10
90
.01
0G
. Su
gar
an
d S
uga
r P
rep
ara
tio
ns
2.5
94
1.9
62
0.0
20
0.0
88
9.6
86
2.3
90
0.0
07
0.0
07
H.
Co
ffee
, Tea
, Co
coa
, Sp
ices
an
d
Ma
nu
fact
ure
s th
ereo
f0
.01
60
.62
71
.07
13
.30
00
.00
20
.65
9I.
Fee
din
g St
uff
fo
r A
nim
als
(ex
clu
din
gu
nm
ille
d C
erea
ls)
J. M
isce
lla
neo
us
Edib
le P
rod
uct
s a
nd
P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
13
1.7
21
10
.03
70
.05
67
.02
51
3.7
92
52
.34
3II
. To
ba
cco
an
d T
ob
acc
o M
an
ufa
ctu
res
3.9
20
0.0
10
0.1
18
0.0
76
III.
Cru
de
Ma
teri
als
0.0
08
0.5
91
a/
3.0
66
0.0
00
0.0
01
4.2
31
4.6
52
0.0
09
A.
Oil
See
ds
an
d O
legi
no
us
Fru
its
a/
a/
B.
Cru
de
Ru
bb
er0
.01
80
.19
81
.40
5C
. C
rud
e Fe
rtil
izer
0.0
29
0.0
09
D.
Cru
de
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
s. M
ate
ria
ls0
.00
80
.54
4a
/3
.06
60
.00
14
.03
33
.24
7IV
. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts1
.72
62
.76
70
.00
01
.55
66
.39
60
.00
80
.64
6A
. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
ils
an
d F
ats
0.8
11
1.6
49
1.5
56
6.1
54
0.6
42
B.
Fixe
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts0
.91
51
.11
70
.24
20
.00
80
.00
4V
. Fe
rtil
izer
Ma
nu
fact
ure
d3
.52
20
.00
20
.93
50
.01
03
.72
6V
I. A
gric
ult
ura
l C
hem
ica
ls a
nd
Ma
teri
als
0.6
05
6.1
92
1.4
58
6.3
09
16
.91
40
.02
80
.03
2 V
II.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Ma
chin
ery
(No
.)0
.08
81
.74
20
.00
22
.98
41
.57
75
.52
90
.00
3
TOTA
L V
ALU
E O
F A
GR
ICU
LTU
RA
L IM
PO
RTS
4.8
04
2.5
20
.83
1.0
05
0.2
70
.00
1.0
79
1.5
49
8.2
70
.23
1.2
66
3.0
3TO
TAL
VA
LUE
OF
PH
ILIP
PIN
E IM
PO
RTS
18
8.1
32
71
.01
1.2
81
15
.19
10
5.3
60
.41
14
5.1
96
92
.44
11
74
.35
2.5
62
5.5
63
20
.53
a/
- les
s th
an
0.0
01
0.0
11
5.2
08
15
.43
6
EUR
OP
EAN
UN
ION
Tab
le 1
0b
. D
ISTR
IBU
TIO
N O
F P
HIL
IPP
INE
AG
RIC
ULT
UR
AL
IMP
OR
TS F
RO
M E
U M
EMB
ER C
OU
NTR
IES,
20
10
(C.I
.F. V
alu
e in
Mil
lio
n U
S $
)
Ite
m
1.6
25
0.5
60
6.9
28
0.1
23
0.4
28
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
LIST OF FIGURES
33 viii
Item
Total Phil.
Agricultural
Imports
Australia Japan USA
1. Food and Live Animals 5955.60 244.50 20.60 1045.99
A. Live Animals (No.) 17.09 2.05 4.94B. Meat and Meat Preparations 381.71 50.40 0.04 74.87C. Dairy Products and Birds Eggs 743.88 88.40 0.24 154.70D. Fish and Fish Preparations 141.99 0.31 13.73 6.58E. Cereals and Cereals Preparations 2474.79 68.45 0.86 323.91F. Vegetables and Fruits 283.24 5.18 0.28 72.23G. Sugar and Sugar Preparations 371.74 12.89 0.22 43.54H. Coffee, Tea, Cocoa, Spices and
Manufactures thereof 239.43 1.88 2.69 17.39
I. Feeding Stuff for Animals (excluding 688.32 8.20 0.19 287.65unmilled Cereals)
J. Miscellaneous Edible Products and Preparations 613.42 6.74 2.36 60.17
II. Tobacco and Tobacco Manufactures 127.98 0.001 1.59 0.32III. Crude Materials 290.28 4.76 8.26 54.76
A. Oil Seeds and Oleginous Fruits 110.03 3.72 0.01 22.76B. Crude Rubber 24.21 5.06 1.48C. Crude Fertil izer 53.09 0.04 1.02D. Crude Animal and Vegs. Materials 102.94 1.04 3.15 29.50
IV. Animal and Vegetable Oil and Fats 195.39 7.15 0.33 4.23A. Animal and Vegetable Oils and Fats 156.27 7.03 0.32 2.95B. Fixed Vegetable Oil and Fats 39.12 0.12 0.01 1.28
V. Fertil izer Manufactured 449.92 0.03 50.35 3.80VI. Agricultural Chemicals and Materials 302.05 3.75 31.49 16.39
VII. Agricultural Machinery (No.) 78.56 0.79 4.79 16.90
Total Value of Agricultural Imports 7399.79 260.98 117.41 1142.38Total Value of Philippine Imports 58,467.80 901.54 7,219.75 6,272.91
Table 10a. DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM AUSTRALIA,JAPAN and USA, 2010
(C.I.F. Value in Million US $)
Figure No. Pages
27 WORLD PRICES OF SUGAR, JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010 .....................................................................................................................39
28 WORLD PRICES OF SOYBEANS, JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010 ......................................................................................................................................................................39
29 WORLD PRICES OF RICE (5% BROKEN), JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................................................................................39
30 WORLD PRICES OF RICE (25% BROKEN), JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................................................................................39
31 WORLD PRICES OF RICE (A1 Special), JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................................................................................40
32 WORLD PRICES OF MAIZE, JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010 ..........................................................................................................................................................................................40
33 WORLD PRICES OF COFFEE, ARABICA, JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................................................................................40
34 WORLD PRICES OF COFFEE, ROBUSTA, JANUARY-DECEMBER,
2009-2010 .............................................................................................................................................................................................40
35 WORLD PRICES OF BANANA, JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010 .........................................................................................................................................................................................40
36 WORLD PRICES OF RUBBER, JANUARY-DECEMBER, 2009-2010 ...................................................................................................................................................................................................40
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
OVERALL AGRICULTURAL TRADE SITUATION
1. A relatively weaker performance characterized the country’s 2010 agricultural
foreign trade. Trade deficit increased by 12.05%, from US$ 2,944.05 million in 2009 to US$ 3,298.71 million in 2010.
In 2010, the total Philippine export revenue amounted to US$ 51,497.51 million or 33.98% higher than the previous year’s record of US$ 38,435.81 million.
The share of agricultural exports to the total country’s export earnings was 7.96% or US$ 4,101.09 million. This marked a growth of 30.78% over last year’s US$ 3,135.75 million. The fourth quarter of 2010 posted the highest level of exportation at US$ 1,135.88 million while the lowest was registered during the first quarter at US$ 896.27 million.
The country’s total import expenditures in 2010 figured to US$ 58,467.80 million or 27.44% higher than the 2009 record. Imports of agricultural commodities accounted for 12.66% of the total import expenditures of the country.
Agricultural imports in 2010 at US$ 7,399.79 million grew by 21.71%, from the 2009 level of US$ 6,079.80 million. The highest value of importation was recorded during the first quarter at US$ 2,149.09 million.
2. Trade surpluses were registered with Japan and European Union (EU) countries.
Trade deficits were noted with other major trading partners.
The country’s balance of trade with the European Union (EU) strengthened as trade surplus surged to US$ 429.09 million or by 258.49% from last year’s US$ 119.69 million. Most of the country’s agricultural exports to this bloc went to Netherlands, Germany, Belgium and France.
Agricultural trade with Japan registered a surplus amounting to US$ 314.61 million in 2010, but this was lower by 11.74% from the record a year ago. Japan was one of the major destinations for coconut oil, banana fresh, pineapple and its by products, and tuna. Moreover, Japan was registered as a major market of vegetables and fruits (US$ 238.71 million), and fish and fish preparations (US$ 82.60 million).
1 32
Cam
bo
dia
Ind
on
esi
aM
alay
sia
Mya
nm
mar
Sab
ahSa
raw
akSi
nga
po
reTh
aila
nd
Vie
tnam
1.
Foo
d a
nd
Liv
e A
nim
als
19
8.2
21
58
.48
12
.03
10
5.6
06
68
.08
1,3
10
.16
2,4
52
.57
A.
Live
An
ima
ls (
No
.)0
.21
0.2
1B
. M
eat
an
d M
eat
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.08
0.0
20
.28
0.9
90
.04
1.4
1C
. D
air
y P
rod
uct
s a
nd
Bir
ds
Eggs
4.7
21
2.7
95
.07
12
.95
6.2
24
1.7
6D
. Fi
sh a
nd
Fis
h P
rep
ara
tio
ns
4.8
00
.97
0.0
23
.13
1.0
11
4.7
22
4.6
5E.
Cer
eals
an
d C
erea
ls P
rep
ara
tio
ns
23
.93
7.6
40
.31
8.5
43
58
.96
1,2
25
.16
1,6
24
.54
F. V
eget
ab
les
an
d F
ruit
s4
.59
1.1
61
1.6
12
.48
13
.98
8.5
14
2.3
3G
. Su
gar
an
d S
uga
r P
rep
ara
tio
ns
29
.28
22
.02
6.4
91
12
.50
10
.07
18
0.3
6H
. C
off
ee, T
ea, C
oco
a, S
pic
es a
nd
M
an
ufa
ctu
res
ther
eof
I. F
eed
ing
Stu
ff f
or
An
ima
ls (
excl
ud
ing
un
mil
led
Cer
eals
)J.
Mis
cell
an
eou
s Ed
ible
Pro
du
cts
an
d
Pre
pa
rati
on
sII
. To
ba
cco
an
d T
ob
acc
o M
an
ufa
ctu
res
2.5
07
.83
0.6
93
.59
21
.70
36
.32
III.
Cru
de
Ma
teri
als
25
.15
1.4
20
.05
10
.40
6.3
13
.47
46
.81
A.
Oil
See
ds
an
d O
legi
no
us
Fru
its
10
.70
0.0
10
.05
7.2
21
.52
2.9
22
2.4
2B
. C
rud
e R
ub
ber
0.8
70
.97
0.0
52
.14
0.1
04
.13
C.
Cru
de
Fert
iliz
er0
.03
0.1
70
.04
0.2
4D
. C
rud
e A
nim
al
an
d V
egs.
Ma
teri
als
13
.55
0.2
73
.13
2.6
10
.45
20
.01
IV.
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
eta
ble
Oil
an
d F
ats
20
.93
10
4.1
30
.83
8.3
42
.43
0.3
31
36
.99
A.
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
eta
ble
Oil
s a
nd
Fa
ts1
1.5
49
2.8
00
.83
4.1
42
.10
0.3
31
11
.74
B.
Fixe
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts9
.39
11
.33
4.2
00
.32
25
.25
V.
Fert
iliz
er M
an
ufa
ctu
red
39
.10
25
.63
1.5
11
.17
12
.17
79
.58
VI.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Ch
emic
als
an
d M
ate
ria
ls0
.17
30
.19
11
.24
11
.10
41
.94
6.8
01
01
.44
VII
. A
gric
ult
ura
l M
ach
iner
y (N
o.)
0.7
24
.95
2.5
21
.23
0.3
49
.76
TOTA
L V
ALU
E O
F A
GR
ICU
LTU
RA
L IM
PO
RTS
0.1
73
16
.81
31
3.6
81
2.0
80
.83
14
0.1
77
24
.76
1,3
54
.97
2,8
63
.46
TOTA
L V
ALU
E O
F P
HIL
IPP
INE
IMP
OR
TS2
.67
2,4
67
.56
2,2
67
.93
13
.31
49
.62
26
2.9
95
,42
1.9
74
,04
8.7
11
,75
0.8
81
6,2
85
.64
53
.27
46
.00
71
.39
0.0
84
4.9
11
30
.66
4.4
92
.71
0.0
1
5.4
62
98
.50
17
.72
26
.47
1.8
8
80
.32
39
.56
18
5.5
40
.01
16
.99
38
.11
10
.55
Tab
le 1
0.
DIS
TRIB
UTI
ON
OF
PH
ILIP
PIN
E A
GR
ICU
LTU
RA
L IM
PO
RTS
FR
OM
ASE
AN
MEM
BER
CO
UN
TRIE
S, 2
01
0(C
.I.F
. Va
lue
in M
illi
on
US
$)
Ite
m
A S
E A
NTo
tal P
hil.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Imp
ort
s fr
om
ASE
AN
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
The country’s trade with ASEAN recorded further deficits of 51.88%. From last year’s deficit of US$ 1,484.56 million, the 2010 record reached US$ 2,254.72 million. The bulks of agricultural exports to the ASEAN countries consisted of food and live animals and represented 47% of the total agricultural exports to the ASEAN. Around 85% of the country’s agricultural importation from the ASEAN were also food and live animals. More than 50% of this importation was accounted for by cereals and cereals preparation worth US$ 1,624.54 million.
Philippine agricultural trade gaps with Australia and USA slowed down by 2.30% and 38.09%, respectively. Trade deficit with Australia was posted at US$ 225.33 million while with USA; it was registered at US$ 180.46 million.
Trade with the rest of the world recorded a deficit of US$ 1,381.90 million, lower by 2.24% from last year’s US$ 1,413.51 million.
3. Top Agricultural Exports
The top 10 agricultural export commodities of the Philippines generated export revenue amounting to US$ 3,019.28 million. The top 10 agricultural exports accounted for 73.62% of the total agricultural exports. Export earnings for the top 10 agricultural exports increased by 38.77% from the 2009 record of US$ 2,175.79 million. Most of the top 10 export commodities registered receipt increments except for pineapple and pineapple products and fresh banana.
Crude and refined coconut oil sustained being the top earner of the country with a 30.87% share in the total agricultural exports. Total revenue in 2010 at US$ 1,265.93 million more than doubled (112.94%) last year’s revenue of US$ 594.49 million. Its highest record was posted in the 3
rd quarter at US$ 368.07 million.
Export revenue from seaweed and carageenan for this year reached US$ 154.24 million. This increased by 56.31% over the previous year’s record of US$ 98.68 million. Earnings from the 1
st quarter at US$ 26.96 million continued to increase
until the last quarter at US$ 52.90 million. Major destinations were USA, Germany, Belgium, Spain and France.
Tuna, which was in the 2nd
place among the top 10 commodities, earned US$ 359.40 million or 7.34% more than last year’s level. United States was the top buyer with 25.06% or US$ 90.07 million worth of purchases of the total tuna. Other buyers of Philippine tuna were Germany, UK Great Britain, Japan and Spain.
The other export gainers among the 2010 top 10 commodities were tobacco manufactured worth US$ 161.16 million, up by 47.36% and unmanufactured tobacco with total earnings at US$ 105.61 million gained 9.04%. Exports of milk and cream and products valued at US$ 138.15, earned 44.47% in 2010. Fertilizer manufactured with net proceeds of US$ 120.32 million gained
31 2
Tab
le 9
b.
DIS
TRIB
UTI
ON
OF
PH
ILIP
PIN
E ..
.(C
on
tin
ued
)
Po
lan
dP
otu
gal
Slo
vack
Re
pu
blic
Slo
ven
iaSp
ain
Swe
de
n
UK
Gre
at
Bri
tain
&
N. I
rela
nd
1.
Foo
d a
nd
Liv
e A
nim
als
3.6
16
1.1
71
0.9
66
0.3
37
34
.00
74
.17
06
4.7
08
29
5.4
30
A.
Live
An
ima
ls (N
o.)
a/
0.1
17
0.4
34
B.
Mea
t a
nd
Mea
t P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
73
0.0
08
0.1
19
C.
Da
iry
Pro
du
cts
an
d B
ird
s Eg
gs0
.06
00
.07
00
.29
0D
. Fi
sh a
nd
Fis
h P
rep
ara
tio
ns
1.6
01
0.9
53
0.9
30
0.2
48
27
.43
11
.43
83
9.5
41
17
3.5
92
E. C
erea
ls a
nd
Cer
eals
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.10
60
.03
31
.03
83
.13
4F.
Veg
eta
ble
s a
nd
Fru
its
2.0
15
0.0
77
0.0
36
0.0
89
5.7
05
2.5
95
18
.22
61
02
.47
6G
. Su
gar
an
d S
uga
r P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
96
2.7
09
4.1
40
H.
Co
ffee
, Tea
, Co
coa
, Sp
ices
an
d
Ma
nu
fact
ure
s th
ereo
f0
.26
80
.79
33
.19
0
I. F
eed
ing
Stu
ff f
or
An
ima
ls (e
xclu
din
g0
.01
10
.05
8u
nm
ille
d C
ere
als
)0
.00
0J.
Mis
cell
an
eou
s Ed
ible
Pro
du
cts
an
d
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.14
10
.26
70
.10
42
.19
37
.99
8II
. To
ba
cco
an
d T
ob
acc
o M
an
ufa
ctu
res
0.1
79
0.0
47
1.4
87
0.9
63
0.3
48
27
.71
3II
I. C
rud
e M
ate
ria
ls1
.18
90
.06
21
1.6
33
0.0
44
11
.80
37
7.1
05
A.
Oil
See
ds
an
d O
legi
no
us
Fru
its
a/
B.
Cru
de
Ru
bb
erC
. C
rud
e Fe
rtil
izer
0.0
06
0.0
13
D.
Cru
de
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
s. M
ate
ria
ls1
.18
90
.06
21
1.6
33
0.0
38
11
.80
37
7.0
91
IV.
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
eta
ble
Oil
an
d F
ats
25
.80
00
.01
33
.37
16
16
.50
0A
. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
ils
an
d F
ats
0.1
26
0.0
47
2.2
25
B.
Fixe
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts2
5.6
74
0.0
13
3.3
24
61
4.2
75
V.
Fert
iliz
er M
an
ufa
ctu
red
0.0
01
VI.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Ch
emic
als
an
d M
ate
ria
ls0
.00
20
.00
20
.00
30
.21
30
.27
8
VII
. A
gric
ult
ura
l M
ach
iner
y (N
o.)
0.0
19
Tota
l Val
ue
of
Agr
icu
ltu
ral E
xpo
rts
4.9
84
1.2
20
0.9
66
0.3
99
72
.92
85
.19
38
0.4
42
10
17
.04
6To
tal V
alu
e o
f P
hili
pp
ine
Exp
ort
s6
7.8
34
12
.75
78
.55
82
.15
61
40
.12
83
8.5
39
39
4.9
45
60
52
.42
7
a/
- les
s th
an
0.0
01
Tota
l Ph
il.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Exp
ort
s to
EU
Ite
m
EUR
OP
EAN
UN
ION
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
The other export gainers among the 2010 top 10 commodities were tobacco manufactured worth US$ 161.16 million, up by 47.36% and unmanufactured tobacco with total earnings at US$ 105.61 million gained 9.04%. Exports of milk and cream and products valued at US$ 138.15, earned 44.47% in 2010. Fertilizer manufactured with net proceeds of US$ 120.32 million gained 30.07% and desiccated coconut with export receipts of US$ 152.61 million, earned 4.70% in 2010.
Dollar earnings from pineapple and pineapple products and banana fresh in 2010 declined from the previous year’s levels.
Pineapple and pineapple products retained the 4th
place in the top 10 export commodities, despite the 7.86% reduction in revenue. Total receipts in 2010 reached US$ 242.58 million and the highest record was noted in the 3
rd and
4th
quarters at US$ 70.77 million and US$ 70.56 million, respectively. United States of America was the major destination of the country’s pineapple and pineapple by products with a share of 54.37% in the total export receipts of this commodity.
Banana fresh moved down to the 3rd
place due to the decline in export earnings by 7.30%. From US$ 344.43 million in 2009, receipts decreased to US$ 319.30 million in 2010. About 52.51% of this commodity was exported to Japan. Other markets with significant export transactions included Iran (12.13%), China (10.37%), Korea (7.75%) and Singapore (6.02%).
4. Top Agricultural Imports
Foreign disbursements for the top 10 import agricultural commodities amounted to US$ 4,166.23 million, higher by 18.96% from 2009 annual records. Import expenditures for the six (6) commodities included in the top 10 registered significant increases. Rice importation recorded a noticeable drop in the 4
th quarter.
Rice maintained its top position in the list of major agricultural imports despite the sudden import reduction of 98% between the 3
rd and 4
th quarters
of 2010. The country’s rice importation amounted to US$ 1,652.52 million which contributed 22.54% to the total agricultural import expenditures. Compared to 2009, import expenditures for rice increased by 58.95%. Vietnam as the major source accounted for 73.60% of the country’s rice imports.
The increase in the importation of milk and cream and products replaced wheat and meslin as 2
nd major import item. Importation of milk and cream
and products which amounted to US$ 592.27 million was higher by 53.56% from 2009 records. New Zealand and USA remained the major suppliers of this commodity with shares of 41.88% and 24.28%, respectively.
3 30
Gre
ece
Hu
nga
ryIr
ela
nd
Ital
yLa
tvia
Lith
uan
iaLu
xem
bo
urg
Mal
taN
eth
erl
and
1.
Foo
d a
nd
Liv
e A
nim
als
1.9
24
0.0
32
2.2
55
19
.71
40
.09
00
.45
60
.02
60
.58
84
1.2
15
A.
Live
An
ima
ls (N
o.)
0.0
44
B.
Mea
t a
nd
Mea
t P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
01
0.0
10
0.0
10
0.0
13
C.
Da
iry
Pro
du
cts
an
d B
ird
s Eg
gs0
.04
0D
. Fi
sh a
nd
Fis
h P
rep
ara
tio
ns
1.6
89
0.0
09
1.0
92
12
.87
90
.09
00
.02
60
.54
88
.32
3E.
Cer
eals
an
d C
erea
ls P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
58
0.0
43
0.6
19
0.9
76
F. V
eget
ab
les
an
d F
ruit
s0
.17
10
.02
30
.89
92
.91
60
.09
00
.36
60
.03
92
9.4
78
G.
Suga
r a
nd
Su
gar
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.00
3a
/0
.65
90
.41
4H
. C
off
ee, T
ea, C
oco
a, S
pic
es a
nd
M
an
ufa
ctu
res
ther
eof
0.0
02
0.0
12
0.5
22
I. F
eed
ing
Stu
ff f
or
An
ima
ls (e
xclu
din
g0
.00
20
.03
8u
nm
ille
d C
ere
als
)
J. M
isce
lla
neo
us
Edib
le P
rod
uct
s a
nd
P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
01
0.2
09
2.5
78
1.4
08
II.
Tob
acc
o a
nd
To
ba
cco
Ma
nu
fact
ure
s1
.05
50
.12
00
.50
02
.38
3II
I. C
rud
e M
ate
ria
ls0
.00
20
.21
50
.36
71
.76
20
.51
60
.62
30
.15
81
.33
4A
. O
il S
eed
s a
nd
Ole
gin
ou
s Fr
uit
sB
. C
rud
e R
ub
ber
C.
Cru
de
Fert
iliz
er0
.00
7D
. C
rud
e A
nim
al
an
d V
egs.
Ma
teri
als
0.0
02
0.2
15
0.3
67
1.7
62
0.5
16
0.6
23
0.1
58
1.3
27
IV.
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
eta
ble
Oil
an
d F
ats
33
.75
90
.16
75
46
.36
0A
. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
ils
an
d F
ats
0.4
18
B.
Fixe
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts3
3.7
59
0.1
67
54
5.9
42
V.
Fert
iliz
er M
an
ufa
ctu
red
VI.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Ch
emic
als
an
d M
ate
ria
ls0
.01
0a
/0
.04
10
.00
1
VII
. A
gric
ult
ura
l M
ach
iner
y (N
o.)
Tota
l Val
ue
of
Agr
icu
ltu
ral E
xpo
rts
1.9
36
0.2
46
3.6
78
55
.39
60
.77
31
.57
90
.02
60
.74
55
91
.29
3To
tal V
alu
e o
f P
hili
pp
ine
Exp
ort
s4
4.9
69
12
8.4
79
19
.24
13
49
.46
71
.42
22
.51
72
.36
21
3.2
31
13
96
.49
6
a/
- les
s th
an
0.0
01
Tab
le 9
b.
DIS
TRIB
UTI
ON
OF
PH
ILIP
PIN
E ..
.(C
on
tin
ued
)
Ite
mEU
RO
PEA
N U
NIO
N
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
The increase in the importation of milk and cream and products replaced wheat and meslin as 2
nd major import item. Importation of milk and cream and
products which amounted to US$ 592.27 million was higher by 53.56% from 2009 records. New Zealand and USA remained the major suppliers of this commodity with shares of 41.88% and 24.28%, respectively.
Fertilizer manufactured and cocoa registered 60.15% and 56.40% increases in importation, respectively. These commodities were not originally included in the top 10 agricultural imports. Fertilizer manufactured imports worth US$ 270.46 million displaced food preparations for infant use on the 5
th place while
cocoa increased import bills of US$ 92.18 million displaced corn on the 10th
place.
In 2010, the highest value of imported meat of bovine animals was registered at US$ 59.80 million during the 3
rd quarter while the lowest was during the 2
nd
quarter at US$ 37.97 million. The country’s major suppliers of these products were India (55%), Australia (23%), New Zealand (6%), USA (4%) and Canada (1%).
Reductions on import expenditures were registered for wheat and meslin, tobacco unmanufactured, soybean oil/cake meal and urea.
Wheat and meslin slid to 3rd
place in the country’s top agricultural imports. There was a 32.98% decline on importation from the previous year’s level. Total outlay was computed at US$ 547.18 million in 2010. Fifty-six percent (56%) of the imported supply of this commodity came from the USA. Other source countries were Canada, Romania, Brazil and Russian Federations.
The country disbursed a total amount of US$ 120.95 million for the importation of tobacco unmanufactured. This amount was lower by 37.18% from the 2009 payment of US$ 192.53 million. The lowest importation was recorded during the 3
rd quarter at US$ 18.45 million. The supply of unmanufactured tobacco
came from Vietnam, Brazil, India, Switzerland and Mozambique.
Other commodities in the top 10 with reduced import expenditures were soybean oil/cake meal, by 4.69% and urea, by 3.48%. USA was the major source of soybeans with 50.29% share in the total soybean importation of the Philippines. On the other hand, the major supplier of urea was the Republic of China.
29 4 A
ust
ria
Be
lgiu
mC
ypru
sC
zech
Re
pu
blic
De
nm
ark
Esto
nia
Fin
lan
dFr
ance
Ge
rman
y
1.
Foo
d a
nd
Liv
e A
nim
als
0.0
41
21
.50
32
.35
65
.43
91
.65
80
.11
53
.91
92
4.0
11
61
.11
5
A.
Live
An
ima
ls (N
o.)
0.2
66
0.0
06
B.
Mea
t a
nd
Mea
t P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
05
C.
Da
iry
Pro
du
cts
an
d B
ird
s Eg
gs0
.11
9D
. Fi
sh a
nd
Fis
h P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
10
5.9
98
0.1
75
4.6
61
0.7
26
0.0
81
3.2
04
14
.67
74
7.2
64
E. C
erea
ls a
nd
Cer
eals
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.06
80
.08
20
.07
90
.02
00
.01
1F.
Veg
eta
ble
s a
nd
Fru
its
15
.10
11
.76
30
.77
80
.85
00
.03
38
.60
31
2.6
20
G.
Suga
r a
nd
Su
gar
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.01
40
.00
30
.00
10
.14
50
.09
5H
. C
off
ee, T
ea, C
oco
a, S
pic
es a
nd
M
an
ufa
ctu
res
ther
eof
0.0
36
0.0
09
0.7
14
0.0
88
0.7
45
I. F
eed
ing
Stu
ff f
or
An
ima
ls (e
xclu
din
g0
.00
8u
nm
ille
d C
ere
als
)
J. M
isce
lla
neo
us
Edib
le P
rod
uct
s a
nd
P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.0
32
0.2
78
0.3
18
0.0
03
0.0
93
0.3
73
II.
Tob
acc
o a
nd
To
ba
cco
Ma
nu
fact
ure
s1
2.7
82
0.5
73
3.5
79
3.6
97
III.
Cru
de
Ma
teri
als
0.4
17
12
.10
40
.00
19
.01
21
1.4
02
14
.46
1A
. O
il S
eed
s a
nd
Ole
gin
ou
s Fr
uit
sa
/B
. C
rud
e R
ub
ber
C.
Cru
de
Fert
iliz
erD
. C
rud
e A
nim
al
an
d V
egs.
Ma
teri
als
0.4
17
12
.10
40
.00
19
.01
21
1.4
02
14
.46
0IV
. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts1
.59
80
.10
24
.23
11
.10
2A
. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
ils
an
d F
ats
1.0
48
0.5
87
B.
Fixe
d V
eget
ab
le O
il a
nd
Fa
ts0
.55
00
.10
24
.23
10
.51
5V
. Fe
rtil
izer
Ma
nu
fact
ure
d0
.00
1V
I. A
gric
ult
ura
l C
hem
ica
ls a
nd
Ma
teri
als
0.0
04
0.0
01
VII
. A
gric
ult
ura
l M
ach
iner
y (N
o.)
0.0
19
Tota
l Val
ue
of
Agr
icu
ltu
ral E
xpo
rts
0.4
59
47
.99
02
.35
95
.43
91
1.2
43
0.1
15
4.0
20
43
.22
38
0.3
94
Tota
l Val
ue
of
Ph
ilip
pin
e E
xpo
rts
77
.04
63
47
.97
74
.49
21
12
.39
63
1.3
80
1.5
82
84
.67
84
12
.51
32
35
7.2
62
a/
- les
s th
an
0.0
01
Tab
le 9
b.
DIS
TRIB
UTI
ON
OF
PH
ILIP
PIN
E A
GR
ICU
LTU
RA
L EX
PO
RTS
TO
EU
MEM
BER
CO
UN
TRIE
S, 2
01
0(F
.O.B
. Va
lue
in
'00
0 U
S $
)
Ite
mEU
RO
PEA
N U
NIO
N
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
5. World Price Trends
Coconut Oil and Copra. In 2010, world prices of coconut oil and copra were relatively higher than the prices in 2009. Monthly prices of both commodities were on the upward trend. Price of coconut oil in January was US$ 0.78/kg and this continuously went up until December when it settled at US$ 1.72/kg. Meanwhile, prices of copra ranged from US$ 0.52/kg to US$ 1.15/kg.
Sugar. During the first six (6) months of 2010, the international monthly prices of sugar moved downward but recovered on the second half of the year. Prices of sugar during the months of January to April and October to December were above those of last year’s quotations. The highest price was posted in December at US$ 0.62/kg while the lowest was in May at US$ 0.34/kg.
Soybean. World prices of soybean were stable at US$ 0.41/kg during the months of April to June. Prices showed an increasing trend from July at US$0.43/kg until end of the year at US$ 0.55/kg. Relative to 2009, lower prices were registered during the months of April to August.
Rice. In 2010, the monthly world prices of rice 5% and 25% broken were comparatively lower than the previous year’s records. Price decrements ranged from 0.61% to 23.48% for rice (5% broken) and from 3.62% to 30.67% for rice (25% broken). On the other hand, Rice, A1 special registered monthly prices higher than the 2009 levels. The highest price increase of 44% was noted in the month of October.
Maize. World prices of maize (corn) during the first half of 2010 were on the downtrend and were also lower than the previous year’s levels. However, during the second half, prices of corn started to move upward and these were higher compared to 2009 records. Maize price was recorded lowest in June at US$ 0.15/kg while it was highest in December at US$ 0.25/kg.
Coffee Arabica. Monthly prices of coffee, Arabica in 2010 exhibited an uptrend
and were relatively higher than the 2009 levels. Between the two periods, the biggest price increase was recorded during the month of December at 56.88%.
Coffee Robusta. The 2010 monthly prices of coffee robusta in the world market were below 2009 levels during the first five (5) months. From June to December, prices were higher than the previous year with the highest quotation posted in December at US$ 2.07/kg. The lowest price was recorded in March at US$ 1.48/kg.
Banana. The monthly price quotations of banana fluctuated throughout the year. Relative to 2009, prices in 2010 were lower during the first five (5) months but were higher from June until the end of the year. Prices ranged
5 28
Item
Total Phil.
Agricultural
Exports
Australia Japan USA
1. Food and Live Animals 2,161.36 27.97 374.49 486.40
A. Live Animals (No.) 5.02 3.29 0.20B. Meat and Meat Preparations 39.37 0.32 25.87 3.04C. Dairy Products and Birds Eggs 142.14 0.10 0.13 1.49D. Fish and Fish Preparations 633.75 3.57 82.60 173.12E. Cereals and Cereals Preparations 98.46 1.56 2.57 14.18F. Vegetables and Fruits 920.05 17.28 238.71 231.15G. Sugar and Sugar Preparations 105.06 0.97 8.65 36.56H. Coffee, Tea, Cocoa, Spices and
Manufactures thereof 12.96 0.21 0.14 1.39
I. Feeding Stuff for Animals (excludingunmilled Cereals) 85.13 0.64 5.70 0.05
J. Miscellaneous Edible Products and Preparations 119.43 3.32 6.85 25.22
II. Tobacco and Tobacco Manufactures 266.77 0.93 0.41 11.31III. Crude Materials 243.72 3.41 9.34 28.37
A. Oil Seeds and Oleginous Fruits 0.27B. Crude Rubber 56.48 0.12C. Crude Fertil izer 0.51 0.03D. Crude Animal and Vegs. Materials 186.47 3.41 9.19 28.37
IV. Animal and Vegetable Oil and Fats 1,289.86 0.49 47.34 433.79A. Animal and Vegetable Oils and Fats 20.07 0.01 0.52 0.92B. Fixed Vegetable Oil and Fats 1,269.79 0.48 46.82 432.88
V. Fertil izer Manufactured 120.32 2.84 0.34 1.16VI. Agricultural Chemicals and Materials 13.82
VII. Agricultural Machinery (No.) 5.24 0.02 0.11 0.89
Total Value of Agricultural Exports 4,101.09 35.65 432.02 961.92Total Value of Philippine Exports 51,497.51 349.63 7,840.18 7,493.21
Table 9a. DISTRIBUTION OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS TO AUSTRALIA, JAPAN, and USA, 2010
(F.O.B. Value in Million US $)
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
quotation posted in December at US$ 2.07/kg. The lowest price was recorded in March at US$ 1.48/kg.
Banana. The monthly price quotations of banana fluctuated throughout the year. Relative to 2009, prices in 2010 were lower during the first five (5) months but were higher from June until the end of the year. Prices ranged from US$ 0.72/kg to US$ 0.99/kg.
Rubber. Rubber in the world market was relatively more expensive in 2010 when prices surged by as much as 120% from the 2009 monthly price quotations. Prices ranged from US$ 3.433/kg (February) to US$ 4.90/kg (December).
27 6 B
run
ei
Cam
bo
dia
Ind
on
esi
aLa
oM
alay
sia
Mya
nm
mar
Sab
ahSa
raw
akSi
nga
po
reTh
aila
nd
Vie
tnam
I. F
oo
d a
nd
Liv
e A
nim
als
1.9
58
1.5
22
38
.44
46
5.4
12
0.4
67
1.3
65
0.0
76
51
.25
96
8.3
88
59
.65
52
88
.54
5
A. L
ive
An
ima
ls (N
o.)
0.2
53
0.0
17
0.0
22
0.0
07
a/
0.0
06
a/
0.3
06
B. M
eat
an
d M
eat
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.14
70
.00
50
.02
40
.01
00
.03
30
.06
60
.28
5
C. D
air
y P
rod
uct
s a
nd
Bir
d's
Egg
s0
.08
30
.00
12
1.6
24
37
.99
40
.09
32
.63
83
4.8
44
4.4
38
10
1.7
16
D. F
ish
an
d F
ish
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.19
50
.03
50
.90
42
.17
30
.60
61
2.9
76
6.3
62
2.4
21
25
.67
2
E. C
erea
ls a
nd
Cer
eal
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.26
60
.05
91
0.0
38
7.2
57
0.0
12
0.2
58
0.0
76
1.8
22
8.8
58
1.3
17
29
.96
4
F. V
eget
ab
les
an
d F
ruit
s0
.31
60
.07
03
.82
54
.87
50
.10
30
.47
42
8.0
18
2.4
95
8.5
95
48
.77
0
G. S
uga
r a
nd
Su
gar
Pre
pa
rati
on
s0
.09
31
.19
91
.61
74
.77
80
.00
00
.71
79
.02
92
4.0
10
41
.44
4
H. C
off
ee, T
ea, C
oco
a, S
pic
es a
nd
M
an
ufa
ctu
res
ther
eof
0.0
41
0.0
03
0.0
53
0.3
07
0.0
27
0.4
76
1.9
54
0.0
28
2.8
90
I. F
eed
ing
Stu
ff f
or
An
ima
ls (
exc
lud
ing
u
nm
ille
d C
ere
als
)0
.02
40
.09
50
.23
90
.11
01
5.2
32
15
.64
4
J. M
isce
lla
neo
us
Edib
le P
rod
uct
s a
nd
P
rep
ara
tio
ns
0.5
63
0.1
33
0.3
36
7.9
02
0.2
31
0.0
27
4.3
57
4.7
03
3.5
47
21
.79
8
II.
Tob
acc
o a
nd
To
ba
cco
Ma
nu
fact
ure
s0
.08
70
.90
01
3.3
04
15
.94
37
2.7
94
8.5
93
11
1.6
21
III.
Cru
de
Ma
teri
als
0.0
04
0.0
43
3.1
76
a/
30
.63
80
.00
40
.11
9a
/1
0.3
97
7.6
38
4.2
67
56
.28
7
A. O
il S
eed
s a
nd
Ole
agi
no
us
Fru
its
0.0
11
0.0
11
B. C
rud
e R
ub
ber
0.0
27
28
.75
19
.83
51
.42
94
0.0
42
C. C
rud
e Fe
rtil
izer
0.0
02
0.0
23
0.0
24
0.0
49
D. C
rud
e A
nim
al
& V
eget
ab
le M
ate
ria
ls
(in
clu
din
g h
ide
s, s
kin
s a
nd
fu
rkin
s, r
aw
)0
.00
20
.01
63
.17
6a
/1
.86
40
.00
40
.11
9a
/0
.56
17
.62
72
.81
41
6.1
84
IV.
An
ima
l a
nd
Veg
eta
ble
Oil
an
d F
ats
0.0
02
3.0
00
a/
41
.58
35
.68
70
.44
10
.16
75
0.8
8
A. A
nim
al
an
d V
eget
ab
le O
ils
an
d F
ats
a/
0.6
91
0.4
61
0.4
41
1.5
9
B. F
ixed
Veg
eta
ble
Oil
s a
nd
Fa
ts0
.00
23
.00
04
0.8
92
5.2
26
0.1
67
49
.29
V. F
erti
lize
r M
an
ufa
ctu
red
12
.35
40
.99
10
.32
10
.45
57
.02
67
8.4
11
99
.56
VI.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Ch
emic
als
an
d M
ate
ria
ls0
.00
90
.00
20
.01
VII
. Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Ma
chin
ery
(No
.)0
.00
60
.29
90
.57
90
.00
80
.05
80
.41
40
.48
31
.85
Tota
l Val
ue
of
Agr
icu
ltu
ral E
xpo
rts
1.9
81
.65
58
.17
a/
15
2.5
10
.48
1.4
90
.40
83
.80
15
6.7
01
51
.58
60
8.7
5
Tota
l Val
ue
of
Ph
ilip
pin
e E
xpo
rts
5.9
68
.50
44
9.2
20
.30
1,3
90
.58
11
.23
4.6
01
.32
7,3
18
.94
1,3
96
.50
57
2.0
81
1,1
59
.21
a/
less
th
an
.00
1
Sou
rce
of b
asi
c d
ata
: NSO
Tab
le 9
. D
ISTR
IBU
TIO
N O
F P
HIL
IPP
INE
AG
RIC
ULT
UR
AL
EXP
OR
TS T
O A
SEA
N M
EMB
ER C
OU
NTR
IES,
20
10
(F.O
.B. V
alu
e i
n M
illi
on
US
$)
Ite
m
A S
E A
NTo
tal P
hil.
Agr
icu
ltu
ral
Exp
ort
s to
ASE
AN
TRADE WITH MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
STATISTICAL TABLES AND
26
Quantity C.I.F. Value
UREA 574.48 179.46 100.00 100.00
China, People's Republic Of 256.44 76.89 44.64 42.84
Indonesia (Includes West Irian) 112.56 38.95 19.59 21.70
Malaysia (Federation Of Malaya) 80.33 24.89 13.98 13.87
Qatar 75.35 24.30 13.12 13.54
Saudi Arabia 22.00 6.72 3.83 3.75
Others 27.80 7.71 4.84 4.30
TOBACCO UNMANUFACTURED 37.61 120.95 100.00 100.00
Vietnam 12.07 21.69 32.08 17.93
Brazil 4.50 20.79 11.97 17.19
India 3.05 13.25 8.12 10.95
Switzerland 2.41 10.72 6.42 8.87
Mozambique 1.44 7.55 3.83 6.24
Others 14.13 46.95 37.58 38.82
COFFEE 72.25 117.99 100.00 100.00
Indonesia (Includes West Irian) 39.50 44.25 54.67 37.50
Vietnam 21.37 33.70 29.58 28.56
Malaysia (Federation Of Malaya) 3.89 21.50 5.39 18.22
Thailand 3.63 7.73 5.03 6.55
Singapore 2.65 6.80 3.66 5.76
Others 1.21 4.02 1.67 3.41
COCOA 34.83 92.18 100.00 100.00
Indonesia (Includes West Irian) 11.83 34.58 33.97 37.51
Malaysia (Federation Of Malaya) 8.22 17.91 23.61 19.43
Singapore 3.80 8.74 10.92 9.48
China, People's Republic Of 2.06 4.70 5.91 5.10
Germany 1.01 2.74 2.89 2.97
Others 7.91 23.52 22.71 25.51
Source of basic data: NSO
Table 8. MAJOR SUPPLIERS OF TOP ...(Continued)
Commodity/Country of Origin Quantity C.I.F. ValueShare (Percent)
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
This page is intentionally left blank
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
9 24
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Val
ue
in M
USD
Quarter
Figure 22. VALUE OF TOBACCO UNMANUFACTURED IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010
2010
2009
20
27
34
41
48
55
62
69
76
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Val
ue
in M
USD
Quarter
Figure 21 . VALUE OF UREA IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010
2010
2009
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Val
ue
in M
USD
Quarter
Figure 24. VALUE OF COCOA IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010
2010
2009
0
10
20
30
40
50
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Val
ue
in M
USD
Quarter
Figure 23 . VALUE OF COFFEE IMPORTS, BY QUARTER, 2009-2010
2010
2009
OVERALL AGRICULTURAL TRADE SITUATION
Agriculture 8%
Non-Agriculture
92%
Figure 1. SHARE OF AGRICULTURAL AND NON AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS TO TOTAL PHILIPPINE EXPORTS,
2010
Agriculture 13%
Non-Agriculture
87%
Figure 2. SHARE OF AGRICULTURAL AND NON AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS TO TOTAL PHILIPPINE IMPORTS,
2010
2010/2009 2009/2008
Agricultural Exports 4,101.09 3,135.75 3,889.30 30.78 (19.37)
Total Exports 51,497.51 38,435.81 49,078.00 33.98 (21.68)
Percent of Agricultural Exports 7.96 8.16 7.92 (2.39) 2.95
to Total Exports
Agricultural Imports 7,399.79 6,079.80 7,684.74 21.71 (20.88)
Total Imports 58,467.80 45,877.74 56,746.00 27.44 (19.15)
Percent of Agricultural Imports 12.66 13.25 13.54 (4.50) (2.14)
to Total Imports
Agricultural Trade Surplus/Deficit (3,298.71) (2,944.05) (3,795.44) 12.05 (22.43)
P- preliminary
Source of Basic Data: National Statistics Office (NSO)
Table 1. SUMMARY OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL TRADE, 2008-2010(Export Value in F.O.B. M US$; Import Value in C.I.F. M US$)
Growth Rate (Percent)2009Item 2010 2008
BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
23 10
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter TOTAL
Agricultural Exports 896.27 951.42 1,117.52 1,135.88 4,101.09
Percent to Annual Agricultural Exports 21.85 23.20 27.25 27.70
Agricultural Imports 2,149.09 1,903.89 1,779.04 1,567.77 7,399.79
Percent to Annual Agricultural Imports 29.04 25.73 24.04 21.19
Agricultural Trade
