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Analyst Report KLBF 1

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Harry Wijaya [email protected] 62-21 5207374 Batavia Stock Focus Kalbe Farma 1 October 2010 Stock Data Stock price chart Source : Bloomberg Source: Company, Batavia Prosperindo Sekuritas Nutrition for Growth Solid Balance Sheet following strong performance KLBF’s strong performance during the last 5 years was indicated by a constant revenue growth and CAGR in net profit of 11,5% and 10%, respectively. Such a performance resulted in a solid balance sheet with a net cash position. As of 1H10, total cash equaled to Rp1,5 trillion, enough to cover all of the annual capital expenditure needed. Since there is ample cash, KLBF plans to give more value to its shareholders with a planned payout ratio of 25% in FY10, 30% in FY11, and 35% in FY12. Market leader in prescription and Over-the Counter (OTC) products KLBF is the market leader in Indonesia’s pharmaceutical industry with a 14% market share of the Rp34 trillion pharmaceutical market. Most of KLBF’s gross profit came from this division, as prescription and OTC products offer gross profit margins as high as 63% and 55%, respectively. Since KLBF is dominant in the middle-high prescription segment and middle-low OTC segment, KLBF will survive during economic downturns and gain even more benefit from its prescription segment during economic booms. Nutritional division, the key driver for KLBF going forward KLBF owns a 14% market share in the national nutrition market, making KLBF the 3rd biggest player in this industry behind global names such as Nestle with 30% market share and Danone with 26%. The nutritional division posted constant growth of 15,5% and the highest CAGR among other KLBF’s divisions for the last 5 years (2005-2009). Coupled with a high average gross profit margin of 55%, we expect the nutrition division to contribute more in the future. The division’s performance will depend on its marketing & brand activation strategy to promote KLBF’s complete dairy product portfolio in order to compete with multinational players in this segment. Recommendation BUY, TP Rp3.000 Based on DCF valuation, we determine the target price of KLBF to be at Rp3.000, implying a 23,3X FY10 PE and 19,6X FY11 PE. We estimate that KLBF will post more good results in the coming quarters given the GoI’s initiatives to raise the country’s health spending from 2,5% to 5% of GDP. Other catalysts include the strong Rupiah currency and the bright performance of new products launched in the consumer health segments. Hence, we recommend a BUY on KLBF. Price Rp Target Rp Recommendation 52-weeks range Rp Market Cap (Rp bn) Outstanding shares (mn shares) Daily average volume (‘000 shares) Daily average value (Rp mn) 2.550 3.000 BUY 1.200-2.725 25,897 9,375 24,383 57,970 Major Shareholder Bina Artha Charisma Gira Sole Prima Ladang Ira Panen Lucasta Murni Cemerlang Diptanala Bahana Santa Seha Sanadi UBS AG Singapore Public 8.0% 9.4% 8.5% 8.7% 8.8% 8.9% 7.7% 40.0% - 1,000 2,000 3,000 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 KLBF Financial Highlights In IDR Billion 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F Revenue 7,005 7,877 9,087 10,205 11,686 Gross Profit 3,552 3,804 4,512 5,192 5,943 Operating Profit 1,129 1,143 1,566 1,876 2,209 Net Profit 706 707 929 1,211 1,440 EPS 75 75 99 129 154 Difference w/ consensus - - - 2.5% 2.5% BVPS 361 386 460 637 745 Key Ratio 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F P/E (X) 16.7 5.3 13.1 19.7 16.6 P/BV (X) 3.5 1.0 2.8 4.0 3.4 ROA 15.8% 14.5% 16.2% 16.9% 17.1% ROE 21.5% 19.7% 23.0% 24.0% 22.6% Key Assumption 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F Revenue Growth (y-o-y) 15.4% 12.5% 15.4% 12.3% 14.5% Gross Profit Margin (%) 50.7% 48.3% 49.7% 50.9% 50.9%
Transcript
Page 1: Analyst Report KLBF 1

Harry [email protected] 5207374

Batavia Stock Focus

Kalbe Farma

1 October 2010

Stock Data

Stock price chart

Source : Bloomberg

Source: Company, Batavia Prosperindo Sekuritas

Nutrition for Growth• Solid Balance Sheet following strong performance

KLBF’s strong performance during the last 5 years was indicated by a constant revenue growth and CAGR in net profit of 11,5% and 10%,respectively. Such a performance resulted in a solid balance sheet with a net cash position. As of 1H10, total cash equaled to Rp1,5 trillion, enough to cover all of the annual capital expenditure needed. Since there is ample cash, KLBF plans to give more value to its shareholders with a planned payout ratio of 25% in FY10, 30% in FY11, and 35% in FY12.

• Market leader in prescription and Over-the Counter (OTC) productsKLBF is the market leader in Indonesia’s pharmaceutical industry with a 14% market share of the Rp34 trillion pharmaceutical market. Most of KLBF’s gross profit came from this division, as prescription and OTC products offer gross profit margins as high as 63% and 55%, respectively. Since KLBF is dominant in the middle-high prescription segment and middle-low OTC segment, KLBF will survive during economic downturns andgain even more benefit from its prescription segment during economic booms.

• Nutritional division, the key driver for KLBF going forwardKLBF owns a 14% market share in the national nutrition market, making KLBF the 3rd biggest player in this industry behind global names such as Nestle with 30% market share and Danone with 26%. The nutritional division posted constant growth of 15,5% and the highest CAGR among other KLBF’s divisions for the last 5 years (2005-2009). Coupled with a high average gross profit margin of 55%, we expect the nutrition division to contribute more in the future. The division’s performance will depend on its marketing & brand activation strategy to promote KLBF’s complete dairy product portfolio in order to compete with multinational players in this segment.

• Recommendation BUY, TP Rp3.000Based on DCF valuation, we determine the target price of KLBF to be at Rp3.000, implying a 23,3X FY10 PE and 19,6X FY11 PE. We estimate that KLBF will post more good results in the coming quarters given the GoI’sinitiatives to raise the country’s health spending from 2,5% to 5% of GDP. Other catalysts include the strong Rupiah currency and the bright performance of new products launched in the consumer health segments. Hence, we recommend a BUY on KLBF.

Price Rp

Target Rp

Recommendation

52-weeks range Rp

Market Cap (Rp bn)

Outstanding shares (mn shares)

Daily average volume (‘000 shares)

Daily average value (Rp mn)

2.550

3.000

BUY

1.200-2.725

25,897

9,375

24,383

57,970

Major ShareholderBina Artha Charisma

Gira Sole Prima

Ladang Ira Panen

Lucasta Murni Cemerlang

Diptanala Bahana

Santa Seha Sanadi

UBS AG Singapore

Public

8.0%

9.4%

8.5%

8.7%

8.8%

8.9%

7.7%

40.0%

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10KLBF Financial HighlightsIn IDR Billion 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F

Revenue 7,005 7,877 9,087 10,205 11,686

Gross Profit 3,552 3,804 4,512 5,192 5,943

Operating Profit 1,129 1,143 1,566 1,876 2,209

Net Profit 706 707 929 1,211 1,440

EPS 75 75 99 129 154

Difference w/ consensus - - - 2.5% 2.5%

BVPS 361 386 460 637 745

Key Ratio 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F

P/E (X) 16.7 5.3 13.1 19.7 16.6

P/BV (X) 3.5 1.0 2.8 4.0 3.4

ROA 15.8% 14.5% 16.2% 16.9% 17.1%

ROE 21.5% 19.7% 23.0% 24.0% 22.6%

Key Assumption 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F

Revenue Growth (y-o-y) 15.4% 12.5% 15.4% 12.3% 14.5%

Gross Profit Margin (%) 50.7% 48.3% 49.7% 50.9% 50.9%

Page 2: Analyst Report KLBF 1

Sanbe, 5%

Dexa Medica, 5%

Soho, 5%

Tempo, 4%

Pharos, 4%

Bayer, 3%

Others, 60%

Kalbe, 14%

1 October 2010

2

Batavia Stock Focus

Company Background: PT Kalbe Farma Tbk (KLBF) was incorporated in 1966 and emerged as a public company in 1991 upon listing of its shares in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. KLBF is the largest publicly listed pharmaceutical manufacturer in Southeast Asia with market coverage in 9 countries, having a combined total population of 570 million people.

Supported by over 10,000 employees, inclusive of 4,000 sales and marketing professionals, KLBF maintains its coverage of over 70% of general practitioners, 90% of specialists, 100% of hospitals and 100% of pharmacies in Indonesia for the prescription pharmaceuticals market and 80% for the consumer health market, amounting to 150,000 outlets throughout Indonesia.

KLBF is divided into four main divisions: Prescription, Consumer Health, Nutrition, and Distribution. In FY2009, KLBF owned 14% share of Indonesia’s pharmaceutical market. The total Indonesian pharmaceutical market was Rp34 trilion in 2009.Segmental Contribution to Revenue 1H10 KLBF market share’s in Prescription & OTC market

Source : Company

Prescription26%

Nutritional21%

Distribution34%

Consumer Health19%

Source : Company Source : Company, IMS Health Prescription Pharmaceutical FY 2009

KLBF’s four divisions

Page 3: Analyst Report KLBF 1

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

Q30

5

Q10

6

Q30

6

Q10

7

Q30

7

Q10

8

Q30

8

Q10

9

Q30

9

Q11

0

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

Revenue Operating Margin (RHS)Gross Margin (RHS) Net Profit Margin (RHS)

1 October 2010

3

Batavia Stock Focus

KLBF 1H 2010 Financial Highlights KLBF Revenue (In IDR bio)

Source : Company

1H10 performance inline with our forecast

In 1H10, KLBF booked total revenue of Rp4,7 trillion and net profit of Rp572 billion, achieving 45% of our forecasts for the year. The good result was due to a stronger Rupiah which lowered the company’s COGS.

KLBF’s total revenue of Rp 9,09 trilion in 2009 came mainly from the distribution division with a 35% contribution. To further boost revenue, KLBF implemented its long-term strategy (2006-2015) to expand its product coverage into the ASEAN region and additionally to the global markets in 2006-2014. Today, KLBF’s products are available in all ASEAN countries (except Laos) and have also reached Nigeria. Even so, domestic sales still dominate 95% of its total sales. During 2005 – 2009, KLBF’srevenue grew at CAGR of 11,5%.

In terms of gross profit, pharmaceutical was still the biggest contributor in 1H10 (34%) due to its highest gross profit margin among the other 3 divisions. Excluding the distribution division, the nutrition division recorded the highest gross profit CAGR of 15,5% in 2005 – 2009.

Net profit was consistently growing with CAGR of 10% during 2005 – 2009. This achievement was inline with its constant revenue growth. Catalysts for KLBF’s future performance will come from the Government of Indonesia’s (GoI) regulation which will regulate the country’s health spending; Indonesian robust economic performance which will increase buying power; and M&A action to increase KLBF’s dominance in the fragmented Indonesian pharmaceutical industry.

KLBF 1H 2010 Financial HighlightsIn IDR Billio 1H 10 1H 09 +/(-) FY10 F Achieve (%)

Revenue 4,707 4,217 12% 10,475 45%COGS 2,323 2,147 8% 5,114 45%Gross Profit 2,384 2,070 15% 5,361 44%Operating Pro 838 698 20% 1,996 42%Pre-tax profit 842 663 27% 1,958 43%Net Profit 572 399 44% 1,265 45%Gross Margin 50.7% 49.1%Operating Mar 17.8% 16.6%Net Margin 12.2% 9.5%

Sales 08 Sales 09Sales

GrowthGross

Profit 08Gross

Profit 09 Growth

Gross Margin 08

Gross Margin 09

(bn IDR) (bn IDR) (y-o-y) (bn IDR) (bn IDR) (y-o-y)

Prescription 1,884 2,214 17.5% 1,149 1,403 22.2% 61.0% 63.4%Consumer Health 1,475 1,727 17.1% 885 958 8.2% 60.0% 55.5%Nutritional 1,728 1,936 12.0% 862 1,022 18.6% 49.9% 52.8%Distribution 2,790 3,211 15.1% 908 1,129 24.4% 32.5% 35.2%

Total KLBF 7,877 9,087 15.4% 3,804 4,512 18.6% 48.3% 49.7%

0%

25%

50%

75%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1H10

Prescription Consumer HealthNutritional Distribution

32% 32% 34% 30% 31% 34%

41% 37% 33%23% 21% 21%

21% 25% 27%23% 23% 20%

6% 6% 6%24% 25% 25%

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1H10

Prescription Consumer Health Nutrit ional Distribution

Segmental Contribution to Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin per segment

Source : Company Source : Company

Page 4: Analyst Report KLBF 1

1 October 2010

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Batavia Stock Focus

KLBF Gross Profit VS Exchange Rate KLBF Revenue (In IDR bio)

Source : Company

Robust prospect on Indonesian Economy outlook

Indonesia’s growing economy brought direct benefits to the Indonesian consumer sector. Presently, the consumer sector has outperformed the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) by 38% (JCI increased 36,1% YTD, Jak Consumer increased 74,7% YTD). This performance was supported by a low inflation rate of 2,78% in 2009 and 4,82% as of August 2010. In addition, Indonesia’s robust GDP growth has been consistently above 5% for the last 5 years, except for 2009. Recent data shows that Indonesian GDP in 1H 2010 achieved 6,2% y-o-y.

Indonesia’s GDP per capita has doubled from USD1,188 per capita in 2004 to 2,224 USD per capita in 2009. With the Indonesian economy still having strong growth prospects going forward (estimated GDP growth of 5.5% in 2010), we can expect consumers to have more buying power. Such conditions will positively impact consumer players such as KLBF.

Furthermore, the good economic environment has made the Rupiah currency relatively strong to US Dollar, which has also helped KLBF improve its performance. Since 90% of KLBF’s raw materials are imported, the strong Rupiah will benefit the company.

Inflation VS Composite index figures Indonesia GDP per Capita

Source : Company Source : Company

40%

45%

50%

55%

Q10

7

Q20

7

Q30

7

Q40

7

Q10

8

Q20

8

Q30

8

Q40

8

Q10

9

Q20

9

Q30

9

Q40

9

Q11

0

Q21

0

8,000

9,000

10,000

11,000

12,000

Gross Margin (LHS) USD/IDR Exchange Rates (RHS)

0

5

10

15

Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-090

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

Inflation (LHS) JCI (RHS)

Source : Company

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-100

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

JCI (LHS) KLBF (RHS) Consumer (RHS)

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

Dec-04 Dec-05 Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-092.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

GDP Per Capita (USD) GDP growth

Page 5: Analyst Report KLBF 1

1,3491,457

1,806 1,884

2,214

1,0791,256

955 1,0031,195 1,149

1,403

705825

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1H09 1H1055%

65%

75%

Revenue Gross Profit Profit Margin

1 October 2010

5

Batavia Stock Focus

Prescription division: The Indonesian pharmaceutical market is very fragmented, consisting of more than 200 pharmaceutical companies. Of those, KLBF is the market leader by owning 13% market share of the Rp19,2 trillion total market for ethical medicine products. During 2005 – 2009, the division has grown by a CAGR of 13% along with the high average gross profit margin of 66%. Given a robust Indonesian economic outlook, we expect for revenue to grow by 14% for 2011-2012.

KLBF’s prescription medicine products (a total of 372 prescription labels) are plotted under three categories: licensed products (82 labels), branded generic (249 labels), and unbranded generic products (41 labels). In 2009, branded generic products contributed to 61% of the total prescription segment.

Catalysts for this segment came from the Government of Indonesia’s (GoI) initiatives to approve the new healthcare law in 4Q09 which will give guidance to increase spending in the health care industry to 5% of total GDP. Government spending in the last 11 years (1996 – 2006) stood at 2,5% of GDP. In 2004, GoI has implemented the national social security system by executing a healthcare program for the poor through the Health Insurance for Poor Population program (Askesin) that was later replaced by the Public Health Insurance Scheme (Jamkesmas) program.

The Indonesian robust economy also has an impact in stronger purchasing power and wider health insurance coverage, which will ultimately shift customer preference from consuming OTC medicine to consulting doctors and having prescription medication. in This case will benefit KLBF since prescription medication brings the highest profit margin among other products.

KLBF’s strategy to be the first company to acquire the expired medicine patent has benefited KLBF since it can spend less than 1% of its sales annually for R&D. At the same time, the strategy enables KLBF to introduce new generic products earlier than other pharmaceutical players in Indonesia, thus allowing it to enjoy a relatively higher margin on that new generic drug.Prescription Division Revenue VS Gross Profit Revenue contribution for Prescription Division

Source : Company

Source : Company

Licensed Products

32%

Generic7%

Branded Generic

61%

Source : Company

Sanbe, 6%

Dexa Medica, 7%

Pfizer, 4%

Sanofi Aventis, 4%

Interbat, 4%

Farenheit, 3%

Others, 59%

Kalbe, 14%

KLBF Market Share for Prescription medicine Revenue contribution from Each Division

Source : Company, IMS Health Prescription Pharmaceutical FY 2009 Source : Company

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Prescription Consumer HealthNutritional Distribution

Page 6: Analyst Report KLBF 1

1,9551,843 1,856

1,475

1,727

797 826

1,213 1,153 1,169

885 958

427 457

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1H09 1H1040%

50%

60%

70%

Revenue Gross Profit Profit Margin

1 October 2010

6

Batavia Stock Focus

Consumer Health Revenue VS Gross Profit KLBF Key consumer Health Products as of Dec 09

Source : Company Source : Company

Source : Company

Antacid Promag, Waisan 84%

Anti Diarrhea Neo Entrostop 45%

Cough Remedies Komix, Woods, Mextril, Mixadin 41%

Cold Remedies Mixagrip, Procold 37%

Multivitamin & Vit.C Cerebrofit, Fatigon, Xon-Ce 45%

Multivitamin for kids Cerebrofort, Sakatonic 21%

Energy Drink Extra Joss 31%

Therapeutic Class Brand NameMarket Share by Volume

Consumer Health division: KLBF’s consumer health division consists of Over-the–Counter (OTC) products and energy drink products. Most of the target market for this segment is the middle-low income, which seeks for self-medication for their illnesses. During 2005 – 2009, the division’s revenue has grown by CAGR of -3,1% along with a declining gross profit margin mainly due to the fierce competition in the energy drink segment. Extra Joss alone contributes 30% of the division’s revenue. KLBF’s Extra Joss now comes in second by owning a market share of 31% in 2009, down from 38% in 2008. The market leader now is Kuku Bima with 36% market share.

In 2009, the division’s revenue and gross profit grew by 17,1% and 8,2% y-o-y, respectively, due to the better economic environment. Going forward, KLBF has a new strategy to improve its consumer health performance both in revenue and profit margin by introducing 7 new products with natural ingredients. The new products are Tipco Fruit Juice, Fatigon Hydro, Mensana, and new variants to KLBF’s current brands (Mixagrip Pegal Linu, Extra Joss new fruity flavor, Kids Entrostop, and Procold Promuno). We estimate that Extra Joss’ new flavor will help KLBF acquire more market share in the energy drink sector.

Tempo, 9% Soho, 9%

Pharos, 6%

Sanbe, 4%

Konimex, 4%

Darya Varia, 3%

Others, 50%

Kalbe, 14%

Extra Joss, 31%

Kuku Bima,36%

Kratingdaeng, 8%

M150, 5%

Others, 2%

Kalbe, 14%

KLBF Share for Consumer Health Market (Dec 09) KLBF Share for Energy Drink Market (Dec 09)

Source : Company, IMS Health Prescription Pharmaceutical FY 2009 Source : Company, Ac Nielsen FY 2009

Page 7: Analyst Report KLBF 1

1,0901,323

1,6001,728

1,936

8671,039

623768

961 8621,022

417629

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1H09 1H1030%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Revenue Gross Profit Profit Margin

1 October 2010

7

Batavia Stock Focus

Nutrition Division Revenue VS Gross Profit GDP VS Milk consumption per capita

Source : Company

Source : Company

Nutrition division: KLBF’s nutritional division has a complete product portfolio, spanning from milk for expecting and lactating mothers, babies, toddlers, children, adults, and special needs consumer groups. Most of the target market for this segment is the middle-high income. During 2005 – 2009, the division’s revenue has grown by CAGR of 15,5%, the fastest CAGR growth among the other 3 divisions. KLBF owns 8% market share of the Rp9,2 trilion nutritional market in 2009.

In 1H10, the division’s revenue and gross profit grew by 19,8% and 51% y-o-y, respectively, due to the better economic environment that has enabled consumers to spend more money on premium products. The higher price of imported skimmed milk, a main raw material for KLBF’s milk products, was offset by the strengthening Rupiah relative to the US Dollar, which contributed to a higher gross profit margin in 1H10.

Catalysts for this division comes from the robust Indonesian economic prospects which increases consumer buying power and KLBF’s strategy to boost its sales by implementing a “direct-to-consumer” marketing campaign such as placing nutrition specialists in stores to help customers better understand its nutrition products.

KLBF has also introduced a new nutrition product under the “Nutrican” brand to cater to the needs of cancer patients. Nutricanwas a new joint research product between Kalbe, Medicine Faculty University of Indonesia, and Dharmais Cancer Hospital.

KLBF Share for Nutrition Market (Dec 09) KLBF Key consumer Health Products as of Dec 09

Source : Company, Ac Nielsen FY 2009

Diabetasol 71% Milk for diabetic treatment

Prenagen 52.4% Milk for pregnant and lactating mother

Milna 68.0% Semi solid food for 6-24 months old baby

Morinaga BMT 9.2% Milk for 0-6 months baby

Morinaga Chil Mil 9.1% Milk for 1-3 years baby

Entrasol 5.6% Milk for dietary purpose

Morinaga Chil Kid 5.3% Milk for 1-3 years baby

Morinaga Chil School 1.8% Milk for older than 3 years toodlers

Market Share

Market SegmentBrand NameNutricia (Danone),

10%

Sari Husada (Danone), 16%

Frisian Flag, 11%

Nestle , 30%

Fonterra, 6%

Abbot, 4%

Wyeth, 5%

Mead Johnson, 4%

Nutrifood, 3%

Others, 3%

Kalbe, 14%

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

Vietnam Philipines Indonesia Thailand Malaysia SouthKorea

0

10

20

30

40

GDP Per capita (USD) Milk Per capita (kg)

Source : IMF, FAPRI (Food & Agricultural Policy) for whole milk powder, liquid milk, and non fat dry milk

Page 8: Analyst Report KLBF 1

3rd Party66%

Kalbe Farma34%

1,477 1,4521,742

2,790

3,211

1,474 1,586

171 178 227

9081,129

522 473

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1H09 1H1010%

20%

30%

40%

Revenue Gross Profit Profit Margin

1 October 2010

8

Batavia Stock Focus

Distribution Division Revenue VS Gross Profit Main 3rd Party Principals based on Category

Source : Company Source : Company

Distribution and Packaging division: The division consists of two public companies:

1. Enseval Putera Megatrading (EPMT) focuses on distribution and logistics with KLBF owning an 83,75% stake. In 1H10, 72% of EPMT’s revenue came from KLBF for the distribution of its products.

2. Kageo Igar Jaya (IGAR) focuses on packaging with KLBF owning a 68,04% stake. In 1H10, 34% of IGAR revenue came from KLBF.

In 1H10, this division booked revenue of Rp1,58 trillion, growing by 7,6% y-o-y. However, gross profit margin decreased to 29,8% from 35,4% due to the Rupiah strengthening relative to USD.

Most of the distribution division’s revenue is generated through the distribution of KLBF’s products. As an independent company, EPMT also generates revenue through selling and distributing other companies’ principal products. EPMT receives a certain percentage in fees, and thus the profit margin is limited. Revenue of the distribution division is highly dependant on the performance of other divisions and principals in terms of the quantity of the products sold. If the fee is received in a foreigncurrency, then the fluctuation of that foreign exchange to the Indonesian Rupiah will performance as well.

In August 2010, KLBF sold 58,1% of its ownership in IGAR for Rp112 billion at Rp185 per share due to its low profitability. IGAR has a 7% EBIT margin in 1H10 compared to KLBF with an EBIT margin of 17,8%. Furthermore, the management’s decision to sell its ownership is also due to the fact that the packaging division requires a relatively high Capex to produce the latest up-to-date packaging design for its product. The impact of this action on KLBF’s balance sheet will be minimal as IGAR’stotal revenue and net profit in 1H10 was Rp284,67 billion and Rp13 billion, respectively, or 4% of KLBF’s consolidated revenue and 3% of consolidated net profit.

Distribution Sales 1H10 Packaging Sales 1H10 Revenue Breakdown for Distribution Only 1H10

Source : Company

Distribution & Logistic87%

Chemical Raw Material

8%

Medical Instruments

5%

Source : EPMT 1H10 Unauditted Financial Statement

Kalbe Farma72%

Principals28%

Page 9: Analyst Report KLBF 1

1 October 2010

9

Batavia Stock Focus

Financial Performance:

During 2005 – 2009, KLBF’s revenue grew at a CAGR of 11,5%. For FY10, we estimate net sales to grow 12,3% y-o-y. Most of the revenue growth will come from prescription growth of 14% y-o-y and nutritional growth of 18%y-o-y on the back of the Government of Indonesia’s (GoI) initiatives. The GOI plans to increase Indonesia’s spending on health and implement a social safety net plan through the introduction of the Public Health Insurance Scheme (Jamkesmas) program for the poor. Thus, we estimate that more people will consult doctors to cure their illnesses and have prescription medication rather than just consuming OTC products.

Given Indonesia’s bullish economic environment that will increase consumer purchasing power, we estimate that more people can afford to consume more milk to feed their children and maintain their health.

The 1H10 financial report shows that the prescription and nutrition sectors post promising growth figures, while the consumer health sector only grew by 4% y-o-y due to the fierce competition in energy drink products. We estimate that the customer health division will start to grow its revenue in 2H10 and FY11 on the back of KLBF’s seven new variant products using natural ingredients. In the energy drink segment, KLBF launched a new flavor for Extra Joss in order to differentiate its product from the nearest competitors and grab back its market share.

We estimate for KLBF’s blended profit margin to increase in 2010 from 49,7% in 2009 into 50,9% in 2010, mainly coming from an improvement in nutritional’s gross profit margin. The unaudited results for 1H10 show that the nutrition division was able to boost its profit margin significantly from 48% in 1H09 to 61% in 1H10.

In the prescription division, 68% of KLBF’s revenue comes from generic products, 61% from branded products, and 7% from non-branded generic products. Given the nature of generic products as well as the health ministry’s decree no 146/2010 on 27 January 2010 regulating the upper price cap for 453 labels of generic products, we will see limited room for the prescription division to improve its margin. Thus, we estimate for growth to come from volume.

Source : Company

Income Statement 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 1H09 1H10 YoY Growth

Prescription 1,457 1,806 1,884 2,214 2,524 2,877 3,280 1,079 1,256 16%

Consumer Health 1,843 1,856 1,475 1,727 1,865 2,052 2,257 797 826 4%

Nutritional 1,323 1,600 1,728 1,936 2,284 2,695 3,181 867 1,039 20%

Distribution 1,452 1,742 2,790 3,211 3,532 4,061 4,671 1,474 1,586 8%

NET SALES 6,072 7,005 7,877 9,087 10,205 11,686 13,388 4,217 4,707 12%COST OF GOODS SOLD 2,973 3,453 4,074 4,575 5,013 5,743 6,582

Prescription 1,003 1,195 1,149 1,403 1,640 1,870 2,132 705 825 17%

Consumer Health 1,153 1,169 885 958 1,026 1,129 1,241 427 456 7%

Nutritional 768 961 862 1,022 1,325 1,563 1,845 417 629 51%

Distribution 178 227 908 1,129 1,201 1,381 1,588 522 473 -9%

GROSS PROFIT 3,099 3,552 3,804 4,512 5,192 5,943 6,806 2,071 2,383 15%EBIT 1,071 1,129 1,143 1,566 1,876 2,209 2,602 698 838 20%

Pre-tax Income 1,090 1,159 1,178 1,471 1,874 2,228 2,647 663 842 27%

Minority Interests (88) (106) (119) (121) (157) (187) (222) -70 -30 -58%

NET INCOME 677 706 707 929 1,211 1,440 1,710 399 572 44%

yoy growth (%)Prescription 8.0% 24.0% 4.3% 17.5% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0%

Consumer Health -5.7% 0.7% -20.5% 17.1% 8.0% 10.0% 10.0%

Nutritional 21.4% 21.0% 8.0% 12.0% 18.0% 18.0% 18.0%

Distribution -1.7% 20.0% 60.1% 15.1% 10.0% 15.0% 15.0%

Net Sales 3.4% 15.4% 12.5% 15.4% 12.3% 14.5% 14.6%Gross Profit 4.6% 14.6% 7.1% 18.6% 15.1% 14.5% 14.5%

EBIT 1.1% 5.4% 1.2% 37.0% 19.8% 17.8% 17.8%

Pre-tax Profit 7.3% 6.3% 1.7% 24.9% 27.4% 18.9% 18.8%

Net Profit 8.1% 4.3% 0.2% 31.4% 30.3% 18.9% 18.8%

Margin (%)Prescription 69% 66% 61% 63% 65% 65% 65% 65% 66%

Consumer Health 63% 63% 60% 55% 55% 55% 55% 54% 55%

Nutritional 58% 60% 50% 53% 58% 58% 58% 48% 61%

Distribution 12% 13% 33% 35% 34% 34% 34% 35% 30%

Gross Profit Margin 51.0% 50.7% 48.3% 49.7% 50.9% 50.9% 50.8% 49.1% 50.6%

Page 10: Analyst Report KLBF 1

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1 October 2010

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Batavia Stock FocusBUY, with target price of Rp3.000

Based on the discounted free cash flow valuation model, our target price for KLBF is Rp3.000, with an assumed WACC of 12,8% and a terminal growth rate of 5%. At our target price, KLBF will be trading at 23,3X FY10 PE and 19,6X FY11 PE. In our view, KLBF will post another bright performance in the next quarter coming from the stable to strong Rupiah currency, the performance of new products launched in consumer health segments, and a bright outlook on the dairy industry. Hence, we recommend a BUY on KLBF.

Furthermore, KLBF’s dividend policy for the coming years can be a sweetener for investors as KLBF is targeting a payout ratio of 25% in FY10, 30% in FY11, and 35% in FY 120. Based on our estimate, KLBF dividend yield stands at 1% for 2010 and 1,5% for 2011.

Rolling P/E Rolling P/BV

Source : BloombergSource : Bloomberg

1%

19%17%

21%

25%

30%

35%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E

KLBF Dividend Policy P/E Jakarta Consumer Index vs P/E KLBF

Source : BloombergSource : Company

DCF Valuation (In Rp bn)2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

EBIT 1,566 1,876 2,209 2,602 3,098 3,688 4,389(+) Depreciation & Amortisation 159 182 194 208 223 238 255(-) Tax (421) (506) (602) (715) (858) (1,028) (1,231)(-) Capex (230) (280) (299) (320) (343) (367) (392)(+/-) Changes in WC (78) (82) (239) (273) (344) (457) (357)Free Cash Flow (Rp billion) 996 1,189 1,264 1,502 1,776 2,075 2,664PV of Free Cash Flow (Rp billion) 1,121 1,181 1,238 1,283 1,460Total PV of FCF (Rp billion) 6,284 Terminal Value (Rp billion) 35,968.4 PV of Terminal Value 19,717 Minority interest 637.5 Net cash 2,867 Total value (Rp billion) 28,230 Shares Outstanding (mn shares) 9,375 Value Per Share (Rp) 3,011 (Rounded to Rp 3.000)

Page 11: Analyst Report KLBF 1

1 October 2010

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Batavia Stock FocusIncome Statement(in Bio IDR) 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011FNET SALES 7,005 7,877 9,087 10,205 11,686COST OF GOODS SOLD 3,453 4,074 4,575 5,013 5,743GROSS PROFIT 3,552 3,804 4,512 5,192 5,943Total Operating Expenses 2,422 2,661 2,946 3,316 3,734EBIT 1,129 1,143 1,566 1,876 2,209Non-Operating Expenses 29 35 -95 -2 19Pre-tax Income 1,159 1,178 1,471 1,874 2,228Tax Expense 347 353 421 506 602Minority Interests -106 -119 -121 -157 -187NET INCOME 706 707 929 1,211 1,440

Balance Sheet(in Bio IDR) 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011FCash and cash equivalents 1,116 1,322 1,563 2,867 3,733Short-term investments, net 176 125 63 63 63Receivables 927 1,001 1,318 1,292 1,479Inventories, net 1,427 1,606 1,561 1,790 2,051Other current assets 114 114 197 197 197Total Current Assets 3,760 4,168 4,702 6,209 7,523Other non-current assets 174 208 382 382 382Property, plant and equipment 1,204 1,327 1,398 1,496 1,601Total Non-current Assets 1,378 1,536 1,781 1,878 1,983TOTAL ASSETS 5,138 5,704 6,482 8,087 9,506Short-term loans 44 146 339 0 0Payables 374 398 601 627 727Accrued expenses & Tax payable 334 447 633 728 837Bonds Current Maturity 0 259 0 0 0Total Current Liabilities 755 1,250 1,574 1,355 1,564Bank Loan 267 0 0 0 0Other Noncurrent Liabilities 99 109 117 123 129Total Noncurrent liabilities 367 109 117 123 129TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,121 1,358 1,691 1,478 1,694Minority Interest 630 722 480 637 824Stockholder EquityCapital stock 508 508 508 508 508Excess paid in capital 3 3 3 3 3Others -7 -36 -41 0 0Appropriated 26 33 40 5,461 6,477Unappropriated 3,076 3,684 4,489 0 0Treasury stock -218 -570 -689 0 0Shareholders’ Equity, Net 3,387 3,622 4,310 5,972 6,988Total Liabilities and Equity 5,138 5,704 6,482 8,087 9,506

Cash Flow(in Bio IDR) 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011FNet Income 706 707 929 1,211 1,440Add depreciation 136 156 159 182 194Changes in account receivables -167 -74 -317 26 -187Changes in inventory -542 -179 45 -229 -261Change in advances, prepaid tax & expe 99 113 186 95 109Changes in other assets 230 16 -195 0 0Changes in account payables -11 24 203 25 100Changes in working capital -391 -100 -78 -82 -239Others -88 45 354 0 0CFO 363 808 1,364 1,310 1,396Proceed from treasury stock -218 -351 -119 689 0Increase in other investing activities - ne -35 7 9 6 6Capex -316 -279 -230 -280 -299Others 527 437 -306 0 0CFI -42 -186 -645 415 -293Changes in debt -25 -9 -259 0 0Short term borrowing 12 102 193 -339 0Equity issuance 0 0 0 0 0Dividend cash -126 -123 -152 -279 -424Adjustment -421 -473 73 -1 0Others 86 64 -247 198 187CFF -474 -440 -391 -421 -237

Page 12: Analyst Report KLBF 1

DISCLAIMER The information contained in this report has been taken from sources we deem reliable, however, PT. Batavia Prosperindo Sekuritas or its affiliates, cannotguarantee its accuracy and completeness. The views expressed in this report accurately reflect personal views of the analyst(s) about the subject securities or issuers and no part of the compensation ofthe analyst(s) was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the inclusion of specific recommendations and/or views in this report. Nothing in this reportconstitutes a representation that any investment strategy or recommendation contained herein is suitable or appropriate to a recipient’s individual circumstances.This report is published solely for information purposes and should not be considered as a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell any securities. Neither PT. Batavia Prosperindo Sekuritas nor any of its affiliates and/or employees accepts any liability for any direct or consequential losses arising from any useof this publication. Copyright and database rights protection exists in this publication and it may not be reproduced, distributed and/or published by any personfor any purpose without prior consent of PT. Batavia Prosperindo Sekuritas. All rights are reserved.

Head OfficeChase Plaza, 12th FloorJl.Jend.Sudirman Kav 21, Jakarta 12920Tel : +62-21 520 7374Fax : +62-21 2598 9821www.bps.co.id

Our report is also available at Bloomberg, BPSJ <GO> ISI Emerging Market, www.securities.com

Batavia Prosperindo Sekuritas Investment Ratings: BUY – expected total return of 10% or more; HOLD – expected total return of -10% to 10%; SELL – expected total return of -10% or more. Expected total return is defined as 12-month total return (including dividends).

Research TeamYusuf Ade Winoto Head of Research [email protected]

Strategy, Banking, Coal

Hendrik Cement, Construction [email protected]

Jap Harry Wijaya Consumer [email protected]

Wilim Hadiwijaya Plantation [email protected]

Julio Parningotan Technical Analyst [email protected]

BranchesJakarta Rukan Grand Puri Niaga Jl. Puri Kencana Blok K6 No.2P

Tel: +62-21 5835 1562

Fax: +62-21 5835 1563

Bandung Jl.Jend Gatot Subroto No.47 C, Bandung 40262

Tel : +62-22 8734 0273

Fax : +62-22 8734 0274

Medan Jl.Ir Djuanda No.16-J, Medan 20157

Tel : +62-61 456 2262

Fax : +62-61 452 3013

Surabaya Jl.Sulawesi No.56, Surabaya 60281

Tel : +62-31 504 8889

Fax : +62-31 505 3989

Malang Jl.Kahuripan No.5, Malang 65119

Tel : +62-341 358 889

Fax : +62-341 353 797

Palembang Jl.Rajawali No. 1174 D - Palembang

Tel : +62-711 375 600 (hunting)

Fax : +62-711 376 855

Yogyakarta Jl Magelang No 91 - Yogyakarta

Makassar Ruko Ruby I No.9 Jl. Boulevard Panakukang Mas - Makassar 90222

Telp : +62 411 - 430959 (hunting) - 430949 - 455038 (sales)

Fax : +62 411 - 432376


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