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BAHAGIAN PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DAN KOMPLEMENTARI TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE DIVISION LAPORAN TAHUNAN ANNUAL REPORT 2015 ENGLISH VERSION
Transcript

1

BAHAGIAN PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DAN KOMPLEMENTARI

TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE DIVISION

LAPORAN TAHUNAN

ANNUAL REPORT 2015

ENGLISH VERSION

2

Traditional and Complementary Division (T&CMD)

2015 Annual Report

Content

1.0 Director’s message

2.0 Organisation philosophy

3.0 Client charter and quality objectives

4.0 Key performance of T&CMD

4.1 Preparation towards enforcement of the T&CM Act 2013

4.2 Registration of practitioners

4.3 Guidelines on T&CM

4.4 Development of standard and quality

4.5 Inspectorate and enforcement activities

4.6 T&CM services at public healthcare facilities and at primary healthcare level

4.7 Human resource development

4.8 Financial performance

4.9 Complaints management

4.10 Research and development

4.11 Consumer education and promotion

4.12 Strategic collaborations

5.0 Value-added activities

6.0 Editorial board

3

1.0 Director’s message

Greetings to all and Salam 1 Malaysia.

As the agency responsible for the introduction of Traditional & Complementary Medicine (T&CM)

services in the public healthcare system and also in regulating matters related to T&CM practise and

practitioners, the T&CM Division continues to be proactive and is fully committed in realising the vision

and mission of the Ministry of Health (MOH) in ensuring the good health of all Malaysians.

In 2015, this Division successfully initiated the Malay traditional postnatal service at the primary

healthcare level in KK Meranti, Kelantan. This effort is in line with the aspiration of the Ministry towards

decongestion of public healthcare facilities, and concurrently brings T&CM services right to the

doorstep of our clients. We have also produced 11 publications, among which includes the Practise

Guideline on External Basti Therapy, a type of traditional Indian medicine which is the latest service to

be offered at MOH hospitals. This service utilises existing resources and manpower and is provided at

no additional cost to the Government.

At the same time, in the effort towards the enforcement of the T&CM Act, T&CMD has also developed a

competency enhancement module for traditional Chinese medicine practitioners. This program is

planned to be used as one of the criteria for registration of practitioners under the Act, especially for

those without institutionalised training but who fulfill other criteria as determined. With the support from

MOH higher management, a pilot program to assess the viability of this module was launched in

September 2015. Next year, similar modules will be developed for traditional Malay and Indian

medicine. The T&CM Division has also come up with residency training modules in homeopathy,

chiropractic and Chinese medicine to fulfill requirements of the Act.

Another focus of this Division has been to increase awareness about the Act among T&CM

practitioners. Lectures and road shows were conducted all over the country for this purpose. The T&CM

Division also places a premium on the accreditation process for training programmes in T&CM and

have contributed as panel members under the Malaysian Qualification Agency as well as the

Department of Skills Development of the Ministry of Human Resources to ensure that educational

programmes meet the expected specifications.

Lastly, I would like to express my gratitude and appreciation to YBhg. Datuk Dr. Noor Hisham Bin

Abdullah, Director General of Health Malaysia; and Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri Sinnadurai, Deputy

Director General of Health (Medical) for their invaluable commitment and support to this Division. I also

thank my fellow colleagues in this Division who have worked together with me to carry out our daily

activities in order to achieve our targets. I am hopeful that this spirit of cooperation will be carried

through in the years to come.

Thank you.

DR. GOH CHENG SOON

Director of the T&CM Division

4

2.0 Organisation philosophy

The World Health Organization (WHO) recognises that good health is essential to sustain economic,

social development and poverty reduction. T&CM plays an important role in contributing to health,

wellness and universal health coverage (UHC). Thus, WHO recommended member states to:

(i) Build the knowledge base for active management of T&CM through appropriate national

policies;

(ii) Strengthen quality assurance, safety, proper use and effectiveness of T&CM by regulating

products, practises and practitioners; and

(iii) Promote UHC by integrating T&CM services appropriately into health service delivery and

self-health care.

Malaysia, as one of the member states of the Western Pacific region of WHO, has taken the initiative to

establish the T&CM Division in 2004 with the following vision and mission.

Vision

T&CM Division aspires to be a centre of excellence for traditional and complementary medicine.

Mission

T&CM Division will ensure that the practise of T&CM is safe and of quality for the benefit of citizens.

With the T&CM Act being gazetted in the year 2013, the practise of T&CM is moving towards

professionalism.

5

3.0 Client charter and quality objectives

Client charter

The T&CM Division is committed and always strives to give excellent service to every customer by:

i. Managing payment for service and inventory within 14 days of receiving complete invoice;

ii. Ensuring all members of the T&CM Division undergo 7 days of training each year;

iii. Issuing supporting letter for foreign T&CM practitioners within 14 days of receiving complete

application.

Quality objectives

i. Obtaining at least 80% satisfactory feedback from the study on participants’ perceptions on the

presentation given by T&CM Division officers;

ii. Obtaining at least 80% satisfactory feedback based on questionnaire analysis of exhibition

participants;

iii. Monitoring T&CM units in government healthcare facilities (central zone) twice a year;

iv. Ensuring members of the T&CM Division undergo 7 days of training each year;

v. Managing payment for service and inventory within 14 days of receiving complete invoice;

vi. Issuing supporting letter for foreign T&CM practitioners within 14 days.

6

4.0 Key performance of the T&CM Division

4.1 Preparation towards enforcement of the T&CM Act 2013

7

4.2 Registration of T&CM practitioners

4.2.1 Local T&CM practitioners

The Local T&CM Practitioner Unit under the Practise and Registration Section, T&CM Division

conducts activities related to the registration of local T&CM practitioners. Voluntary registration with the

ePengamal system was initiated in November 2008 to collect data on local T&CM practitioners in

Malaysia and was temporarily suspended since 1 June 2015 for upgrading purposes.

MOH appointed eight Practitioner Bodies to facilitate the self-regulation of local T&CM practitioners

based on each practise area. All existing local T&CM practitioners have been advised to register with

the relevant Practitioner Bodies before the T&CM Act comes into operation.

Once the T&CM Act is enforced, it is compulsory for a person intending to practise T&CM in any

recognised practise area to register with the T&CM Council which will be set up.

Figure 1.0 shows that 13,846 local T&CM practitioners have voluntarily registered under the ePengamal system. Figure 1.0 Total number of local T&CM practitioners registered voluntarily with the

ePengamal System according to the practise areas (1 November 2008 until 31 May 2015)

2,401; 17%

8,408; 61%

58; 0%

2,159; 16%

334; 2% 486; 4%

Traditional Malay Medicine

Traditional Chinese Medicine

Traditional Indian Medicine

Complementary therapy

Homeopathy

Islamic Medical Practice

8

4.2.2 Foreign T&CM practitioners

In 2015, a total of 75 foreign T&CM practitioners were issued supporting letters to practise in Malaysia.

Figure 2.0 Total number of approved applications for supporting letter, 2007 to 2015

Figure 2.0 generally shows a decreasing trend in the number of applications approved for supporting

letter. This may be due to the constant improvements made to the Application Guideline for Foreign

T&CM Practitioners that ensure only qualified and recognised foreign T&CM practitioners can apply for

practise in Malaysia. The significant drop in the number of approved applications in 2009 is due to a

freeze blanket set by the Ministry of Home Affairs on massage and reflexology subsectors which make

up a large portion of applications.

175

232

122111

98

79

116

6375

0

50

100

150

200

250

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Nu

mb

er

of

Ap

pli

cati

on

s

Year

Total number of successful applications for supporting letter, 2007-2015

9

A total of 81 applications for supporting letter for foreign T&CM practitioners were processed in 2015. It

was found that 58% (n=47) of the applications received were for renewal purposes.

Figure 3.0 Application status based on the types of applications received, 2015

New Renewal Appeal

Supported 27 47 1

Not Supported 4 0 2

0

10

20

30

40

50

Nu

mb

er

of

Ap

plic

ati

on

Type of Applications

Application status based on type of applications received, 2015

10

From Figure 4.0, 50% of unapproved applications were due to the applicants’ failure in providing

practicing certificates from their respective countries. Practising certificates are crucial to ensure that

only recognised foreign practitioners with adequate qualifications are allowed to practise in Malaysia.

The client charter for the Foreign T&CM Practitioners Registration Unit is to ensure that 95% of

supporting letters are issued within 14 days from the date complete documentation is received by the

Unit. 97.4% of supporting letters were successfully issued within 14 days in the year 2015.

Figure 4.0 Reasons for unapproved applications for supporting letter, 2015

1

2

1

0

1

2

3

Insufficient Working Experience No Practising Certificate Insufficient Working Experience & No Practising Certificate

Nu

mb

er

of

ap

plicati

on

s

Reasons applications were not approved for supporting letter

Reasons unapproved applications for supporting letter, 2015

11

Based on Figure 5.0, 59% (n=44) of applications approved were for TCM practitioners which include

TCM physicians, acupuncturists, TCM Herbalists and tuinalogists Traditional Indian Medicine

practitioners comprising of Ayurvedic physicians and Ayurvedic therapists form 34% (n=24) of the total

applications approved.

Figure 5.0 Number of applications approved for supporting letter based on job position

applied, 2015

36

6

3

9

15

1

1

1

1

1

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Chinese Physician

Acupuncturist

Chiropractor

Ayurvedic Physician

Ayurvedic Therapist

Homeopath

TCM Herbalist

Tuinalogist

Myotherapist

Yoga Instructor

Number of applications approved for supporting letter

Jo

b p

os

tio

n a

pp

lie

d

Number of applications approved for supporting letter based on job position applied, 2015

12

4.3 Guidelines on T&CM

4.3.1 Development of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Guidelines

13

Figure 6.0 Traditional and Complementary Medicine Guidelines published by the T&CM

Division between 2007-2014

2007

PG on Acupuncture

2009

PG on Acupuncture

Revised)

PG on Malay Massage (Revised)

PG on Malay Massage

SOP for T&CM Unit

PG on Malay Postnatal Care

PG on Herbal Therapy

2010

GPG on Malay Massage

GPG on Acupuncture

2011

Guideline on Islamic Medical Practise

PG on Cupping

GPG on Reflexology

PG on Shirodhara

2012

PG on Chiropractic

2013

GPG on Malay Massage (translated)

GPG on Reflexology (translated)

Guideline on Cupping

(translated)

2014

Transfer of Technology Guideline for Foreign

T&CM Practitioner

PG: Practise Guideline

GPG: Good Practise Guideline

PG on Malay Massage

14

4.3.2 Guidelines and publications on Traditional and Complementary Medicine in 2015

A total of 11 guidelines/ manuals were published in the year 2015 by the T&CM Division. They are as

follows:

No Name Target Users Objectives Pictures

1 Garis Panduan Perkhidmatan Perubatan Tradisional & Komplementari di Peringkat Penjagaan Kesihatan Primer

T&CM service coordinators at national, state, district and clinic levels

Integration of T&CM services at primary healthcare level by introduction of practise with the concept of general wellness and therapeutic effect.

2 Manual Penjagaan Postnatal Bagi Penggunaan Pengamal Tradisional Postnatal

Traditional postnatal care practitioners practising in Malaysia

As a reference for the T&CM practitioners who wish to provide traditional postnatal care services.

3 Traditional and

Complementary Medicine Practise Guidelines on External Basti Therapy

Practitioners working in T&CM Units of public hospitals

To ensure safe, quality and standardised practise of Kati Basti, Greeva Basti and Janu Basti provided in T&CM Units of public hospitals.

15

4. Guideline for the Establishment of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Unit

Public healthcare facilities

As a reference document on the infrastructure, equipment, human resource and other requirements for establishing a T&CM unit in a public healthcare facility according to the T&CM modalities offered

5. Description and Concept of Traditional & Complementary Medicine Practise (Bilingual)

Ministry of Health, Malaysia

As a reference document describing commonly used terminologies in traditional medicine, known practise areas and their concept.

6. Compilation of Malay

Traditional Herbs and Medicinal Plants Guide

T&CM practitioners and the public

As a reference on the types of medicinal plants and practises used by Traditional Malay Medicine practitioners in disease treatment, prevention and wellness.

7. Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Complaint Management

Officer in charge of complaints

Describes the complaint management procedure for T&CM practitioners and services

16

8. SOP for Intelligence Operation

Intelligence officer

Describes the process of obtaining preliminary information and determining the validity of the information/ complaints received prior to further investigation or raids

9. SOP for Prosecution Prosecutor Describes the

procedure of prosecution in a legislative action

10. SOP for Investigation Investigating Officer

Describes the procedure of conducting an investigation to implement legislative action

11. SOP for Raid Operation Officer in Charge

Describe how to perform a raid on a suspicious target

17

4.4 Development of standard and quality

4.4.1 Revision of National Occupational Skills Standard (NOSS) for Panchakarma

The NOSS for Panchakarma was developed in 2011 and reviewed in 2014 and 2015 through a series

of workshops organised by the Department of Skills Development (DSD), Ministry of Human

Resources.

Various stakeholders have participated in this revision, namely the T&CM Division, practitioner bodies

and Ayurvedic practitioners. Dr. Gopesh Mangal, an Ayurvedic expert deputed from the Indian

Government, was invited as one of the panel of experts.

The revised NOSS for Panchakarma is expected to be approved by the National Skills Development

Council in 2016.

4.4.2 Traditional and Complementary Medicine Programmes Accreditation

Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA) is a statutory body that monitors and oversees quality

assurance practises and accreditation of national higher education programmes in Malaysia. In 2015,

the T&CM Division received a total of 5 applications for assessment of traditional and complementary

medicine programmes (full and temporary accreditation) from the MQA. The T&CM Division is one of

the evaluation panel members and plays a role in ensuring the syllabus is appropriate from the

regulatory aspect.

4.4.3 Development of Traditional Medicine Competency Enhancement Modules

The development of traditional medicine competency enhancement modules began in 2013. After the

enforcement of the T&CM Act, these modules will be proposed as one of the registration criteria during

the transitional period for existing traditional medicine practitioners.

Development of the competency enhancement modules began with traditional Chinese medicine

(TCM). It involved 3 practitioner bodies and 6 higher education institutions offering TCM programmes in

Malaysia and the T&CM Division was the coordinator. The TCM module draft was completed in early

2015 and presented to the T&CM practitioner bodies as well as during the T&CM standing committee

meeting in March 2015. With the approval of the relevant stakeholders and higher authority of the

Ministry of Health Malaysia, a pilot project was implemented from 19 September 2015-12 March 2016

to study the suitability and feasibility of the module. On 16 November 2015, a ceremony was held in

Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital to present certificates of appreciation to the stakeholders involved while

certificates of attendance were awarded to participants who fulfilled the attendance criteria in the non-

technical component of the course.

18

In conclusion, the TCM competency enhancement module pilot project was well received by the

participants. The plan for 2016 is to develop competency enhancement modules for traditional Malay

medicine and traditional Indian medicine.

4.4.4 Residency training for T&CM practitioners

According to Section 22 (5) of the Traditional and Complementary Medicine Act 2013, a provisionally

registered practitioner shall undergo a period of residency of not less than one year with any hospital or

institution in Malaysia which is approved by the Council to enable him to be registered.

Preparation for the T&CM residency training has begun since May 2013. For the initial stage, emphasis

was given to the development of residency training for T&CM graduates with bachelor’s degree. Once

the draft for the module and logbook has been developed, stakeholders will be invited to provide

additional input. All information will be compiled for submission to the T&CM Council once it is

established.

The module development workshop for TCM residency training was held on 9 February 2015 while the

module development workshop for homeopathy residency training was held on 14 May 2015. Both

workshops involved relevant stakeholders, namely the T&CM Division, practitioner bodies and higher

education institutions offering such programmes. Discussion on the module draft, challenges, tools for

assessment, teaching workforce and criteria for training facilities were conducted.

In conclusion, the development of suitable residency training modules is a challenging endeavour

especially in terms of facilities for training. The plan for 2016 is to survey and identify suitable facilities

for TCM, chiropractic and homeopathy residency training.

19

4.5 Inspectorate and enforcement activities

4.5.1 T&CM premises visited and educational enforcement visits

Visits to T&CM premises were conducted between 2012 to 2014 with the purpose of collecting

information on the distribution of T&CM premises in Malaysia (Figure 7.0).

In 2015, as a preparatory step towards the enforcement of T&CM Act 2013, the T&CM Division initiated

educational enforcement visits to T&CM practitioners who had voluntarily registered with the Ministry of

Health (MOH) from 8 February 2014 to 31 December 2014. This is to assess the T&CM practitioners’

level of understanding on the requirements of the T&CM Act 2013 after the Act was gazetted on 8

February 2013 and to collect relevant preliminary data (Figure 8.0).

Figure 7.0 Total number of T&CM premises visited, 2012 -2014

924 932

824

600

800

1000

2012 2013 2014

Nu

mb

er

of

T&

CM

pre

mis

es v

isit

ed

Year

Number of T&CM premises visited between 2012-2014

20

Figure 8.0 Total number of educational enforcement visits, 2015

According to Figure 9.0, premises offering Traditional Chinese Medicine contribute 60.6% of the total

number of T&CM premises visited between 2012 and 2014. In 2015, 34.9% of educational enforcement

visits made involved practitioners of Complementary Medicine (Figure 10.0).

Figure 9.0 Proportion of T&CM premises visited according to practise areas, 2012-2014

261

0

100

200

300

2015

Nu

mb

er

of

vis

itati

on

s

Year

Number of Educational Enforcement Visits, 2015

60.60%

1.30%

6.80%

1.00%

26.70%

3.60%

Proportion of T&CM Premises Visited According to Practise Areas,2012-2014

Traditional Chinese Medicine

Traditional Indian Medicine

Traditional Malay Medicine

Islamic Medical Practice

Complementary Medicine

Homeopathy

21

Figure 10.0 Proportion of educational enforcement visits according to practise areas, 2015

17.20%

30.70%

1.90%1.10%

2.30%

34.90%

0.40%6.10%

0.40%

1.90%0.80%

0.40%0.80%

0.80%

0

Proportion of Educational Enforcement Visits According to Practise Areas, 2015

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Traditional Malay Medicine (TMM)

Traditional Indian Medicine (TIM) Homeopathy (H)

Islamic Medical Practice (IMP) Complementary Medicine (CM)

Others TMM+IMP

TCM+TMM+CM TMM+CM

TMM+IMP+CM TCM+TIM

TCM+CM TCM+TMM

CM+others

22

4.5.2 Other activities conducted in 2015

Development of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Enforcement Workshop

Date : 6-9 March 2015

Venue : Malaysian Islamic Training Institute, Bangi

No. of participants : 31

This workshop was held in preparation for the enforcement of the T&CM Act. It involved staff from

T&CMD as well as officers from T&CM branch offices. The speaker at this workshop, Mr. Harith Sham,

gave guidance on the development of the SOPs. 5 SOPs were developed and completed during this

workshop including SOPs for complaint management, intelligence operation, prosecution, investigation

and raids.

1st Enforcement Course-Basics of Investigations

Date : 19-20 November 2015

Venue : Employees Provident Fund Learning Centre, Kajang

No. of participants : 21

This workshop was conducted by Deputy Superintendent of Police, Dr. Vasu Appu from the Royal

Malaysian Police. The objective of this course was to provide exposure and explain the process of

investigations as a preparation towards the enforcement of the T&CM Act.

23

4.6 T&CM services in public healthcare facilities and at primary healthcare level

As of December 2015, T&CM services in public healthcare facilities have been expanded with the

establishment of T&CM units in 14 government hospitals, 1 T&CM unit in the 1Malaysia Low-risk Birth

Center, Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (PBBR1M MAIWP) Putrajaya and T&CM services at

the primary health care level at Masai Health Clinic, Johor and Meranti Health Clinic, Kelantan.

24

Figure 11.0 List of T&CM units in public healthcare facilities according to modalities that are offered

Acupuncture

Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital

Sultan Ismail Hospital

Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital

Duchess Of Kent Hospital

Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital

Kepala Batas Hospital

Putrajaya Hospital

Sultanah Hajah Kalsom Hospital

Sarawak General Hospital

Port Dickson Hospital

Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital

National Cancer Institute

Sabah Women and Children Hospital

Jasin Hospital

Traditional Massage

Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital

Sultan Ismail Hospital

Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital

Duchess Of Kent Hospital

Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital

Kepala Batas Hospital

Putrajaya Hospital

Sultanah Hajah Kalsom Hospital

Sarawak General Hospital

Port Dickson Hospital

Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital

Sabah Women and Children Hospital

Jasin Hospital

Herbal Therapy as an Adjunct Treatment for

Cancer

Sultan Ismail Hospital

Kepala Batas Hospital

National Cancer Institute

Sabah Women and Children Hospital

Traditional Postnatal Care

Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital

Sultan Ismail Hospital

Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital

Duchess Of Kent Hospital

Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital

Kepala Batas Hospital

Putrajaya Hospital

1 Malaysia Low Risk Birth Center, MAIWP

Sarawak General Hospital

Jasin Hospital

Shirodhara

Port Dickson Hospital

Cheras Rehabilitation

Hospital

External Basti Therapy

Port Dickson Hospital

Cheras Rehabilitation

Hospital

T&CM Services in the Primary Health Care

Level (Traditional Postnatal Care)

Masai Health Clinic, Johor

Klinik Kesihatan Meranti Masai

Health, Kelantan

25

Herbal Therapy as an Adjunct Treatment for Cancer services was introduced in Sabah Women and

Children Hospital on 10 June 2015, via deputation of an expert in Traditional Chinese Medicine in

Herbal Oncology from the People’s Republic of China. Traditional Postnatal Care service was

introduced in Kepala Batas Hospital on 15 July 2015.

External Basti Therapy service was introduced in Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital and Port Dickson

Hospital in November and December 2015 respectively. The expansion of T&CM services was carried

out without any additional financial implications to the Government. The service is provided by an

Ayurvedic expert and therapists on deputation from the Republic of India.

Statistics of Patients Treated at T&CM Units in Public Healthcare Facilities by Modalities

Table 1.0 Number of patients receiving T&CM treatment from 2011 until 2015

Modalities / Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Traditional Massage 14,317 14,814 15,112 18,359 20,819

Acupuncture 17,458 19,348 24,766 29,722 34,584

Herbal Therapy as an Adjunct Treatment for Cancer

2,446 2,364 2,713 3,457 5,790

Traditional Postnatal Care 1,936 3,011 4,499 5,130 5,396

Shirodhara 46 480 - 1,084 2,305

External Basti Therapy - - - - 239

In general, with each passing year, there is an increase in the number of patients receiving treatment in

all T&CM units in government healthcare facilities.

In 2015, Shirodhara recorded the highest percentage increment of 112% followed by Herbal Therapy

as an Adjunct Treatment for Cancer (67%), Acupuncture (16%), Traditional Massage (13%) and

Traditional Postnatal Care (5%).

The increased number of patients for Shirodhara service is because of the efforts being undertaken by

the staff of the T&CM unit in Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital and Port Dickson Hospital in promoting and

introducing the services in their hospitals and in nearby public healthcare facilities nearby. The

increased number of patients for Herbal Therapy as an Adjunct Treatment for Cancer is mainly due to

the introduction of the service in the T&CM unit, Sabah Women and Children Hospital in June 2015.

The increased number of patients in all T&CM units in public healthcare facilities for all modalities

showed that T&CM services have gained popularity and acceptance among Malaysians. Awareness

and understanding among modern medicine practitioners on the importance of T&CM treatment as a

complement to the existing national healthcare system also contributed to this increment.

Congratulations and appreciation goes out to all relevant stakeholders, especially the T&CM units in

public healthcare facilities for their effort in promoting and improving existing services. Hopefully this

effort will continue to drive the mission and vision of the T&CM Division in ensuring that traditional and

complementary medicine continues to be of quality, safe and beneficial to the people.

26

4.7 Human resource development

4.7.1 Internal Training Programmes

Internal training was conducted by the T&CM Division with a mission to enhance the knowledge, skills and competency of staff members. The long-term goal is to produce human capital that is competent and efficient. For the year 2015, a total of 8 courses were organised by the T&CM Division as part of the Training Operational Plan. Table 2.0 List of Internal Training Organised by the T&CM Division, 2015

No. Course/ Workshop

Date Venue Objective No. Of Participants

1 Enforcement Standard Operating Procedure Development Workshop

6-9 Mac 2015

ILIM, Bangi To expose participants to the development of SOPs in accordance to the requirements of applicable laws in Malaysia

16

2 Team Building Course

29-31 May 2015

Gold Coast Morib Resort

To motivate staff members towards achieving organizational success

14

3 Protocol and Social Etiquette Training

7-8 Sep 2015

Meeting Room,

Block C, Cenderasari

Road

To equip staff members with the right skills to maintain a good image of the organisation in various situations

34

4 Motivating My Staff is Hard Enough, Who Is Going To Motivate Me?

4-6 Jun

2015

Gold Coast Morib Resort

To inspire passion at work· To understand the different

behavioural styles of team members and how to mould them into a dedicated work force

To erase negative mindsets between team members and to produce a positive and productive workplace

27

5 Investigative Photography Course

14-15 Dec 2015

Meeting Room 1, T&CM

Division

To expose participants camera control techniques for investigative activities

8

6 ISO 9001: 2015 Awareness Course With Introduction to Risk-Based Thinking

30 Nov-1 Dec 2015

Meeting Room 1, T&CM

Division

To acquire knowledge and information about the ISO system.

To cultivate risk-based thinking and risk management.

20

7 Basic Enforcement Enhancement

19-20 Nov 2015

Learning Center,

Employee

To expose participants to investigation processes including: Effective techniques for

20

27

Course Series 1 Provident Fund, Kajang

interrogation including interview and questioning.

Skills in the use of investigative tools.

Submission of evidence in accordance to legal requirements including recording, photography, forensics etc.

Confidence in conducting investigative procedures.

8 Workshop to Refine Standards of Measurement for Syariah Compliance (i-Syifa’) and Database for Islamic Medical Practitioners

16-18 Oct

2015

International Youth

Center, Cheras

To enhance the i-Syifa’ screening tool for the purpose of registering and monitoring Islamic medical practitioners after the enforcement of the T&CM Act.

To strengthen the database that will be used as a source of reference for registering and monitoring Islamic medical practitioners

35

In line with the training policy of the Public Service Department (PSD) Malaysia, all staff members had achieved the minimum 7 days of training in the year 2015.

28

Participants having fun in the various activities organised during the team building programme

29

4.7.2 Continuous Professional Development (CPD)

9 CPD sessions were conducted to benefit the members of the T&CM Division. The CPD included

sessions on healthy lifestyle, work attitudes, use of T&CM and Ramadan-related topics. In order to

encourage greater participation, the CPD sessions in 2016 will focus more on the training requirements

and areas of interest among members of the T&CM Division.

Table 3.0 CPD Activities During 2015

No. Date Topic Speaker

1. 19 Jan 2015 Healthy Lifestyle by Naturopathy

and Yoga

Mr. Thamizharan Kuppuswamy

2. 24 March 2015 Malaysian Health Technology

Assessment System (MaHTAS)

Mr. Syful Azlie

3. 27 May 2015 Bongkar Penyelewangan di

Kalangan Pengamal Perubatan

PT&K – Undang-Undang Jenayah

Sihir

Mr. Mahyuddin Bin Ismail

4. 25 June 2015 CPD Ramadan: Jom Terawih Ustaz Baharuddin Bin Idris

5. 2 July 2015 CPD Ramadan: Kesan Dosa

Dalam Kehidupan

Ustazah Sakdiah Bt Mohd Nusi

6. 9 July 2015 CPD Ramadan: Ibrah Nuzul Quran

Dan Rumah Tanga Dalam

Ramadan

Ustaz Idzhar Bin Jumali

7. 15 August 2015 Acupuncture In Disease Prevention Ma Wen

8. 30 September 2015 Keseronokan Bekerja Mdm. Hajah Rahimah Bt Haji

Abdul Jalil

9. 13 October 2015 Herbal Treatment & New

Dispensing System in the National

Cancer Institute

Ms. Wan Najbah Nik Nabil

30

4.7.3 Service Excellence Awards, Ministry of Health 2014

2014 was an excellent year of achievement due to the efforts and contributions from the staff. A note of congratulations and appreciation goes to the 4 T&CM Division staff members who had received the Service Excellence Award for their contribution and dedication in service. The 2014 Service Excellence Awards Ceremony for staff members of the Ministry of Health Headquarters was held in Putrajaya on 31 March 2015. The ceremony was officiated by the Minister of Health, YB Datuk Seri Dr. S Subramaniam. Congratulations to the staff members of the T&CM Division who were conferred these awards.

Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran

Policy and Development Section Miss Teh Li Yin

Policy and Development Section

Dr. Farisah bt. Shaari Research and Development Section

Ms. Siti Noraisyah Bt. Adam Administration and Finance Section

31

4.8 Financial performance

The Finance Unit under the Administration and Finance Section is responsible for managing all matters

related to finance and accounts in accordance with the treasury circulars and rules set by the

government. It ensures that all budget allocations from the Finance Department, Ministry of Health are

used effectively and efficiently as well as being sufficient so that each planned activity meets its

objectives.

Allocation and Expenditure

In 2015, the T&CM Division received a total budget of RM 3,553,000.00 for operation and development.

RM2,974,763.77 (87.63%) of the Supply & Services Operating Budget was spent on managerial

services such as payment to T&CM practitioners and acquisition of supplies for T&CM Units in

government health care facilities.

Table 4.0 Summary of the allocation and expenditure for the year 2015

Type of Allocation

Category Allocation (RM) Expenditure (RM)

Percentage Expenditure/

Allocation (%)

Operating Supply & services 3,394,500.00 3,281,098.71 97%

Asset 3,500.00 2,950.00 98%

ISO 5,000.00 3,200.00 64%

Development Training 150,000.00 134,337.84 90%

Bill Payment Performance

In line with the directives and policies from the Ministry of Finance, the T&CM Division aims to make

payment within 14 days upon receiving complete invoice and related documents.

In 2015, the Division received a total of 1057 bills, a 20% increment compared to the previous (882

bills). 99.9% of bills have been successfully processed in less than 14 days which is shown in Table

5.0. However, there was one bill which took more than 14 days to settle due to a mistake in filling the

invoice receipt date in the eSPKB System.

Table 5.0 Summary of bill payment performance for the year 2015

Number of Days Number of Bills Percentage (%)

Less than 7 days 1051 99.43

8-14 days 5 0.47

More than 14 days 1 0.09

Total 1057 100.00

32

Revenue Collection

Each application for foreign T&CM practitioner registration is charged a processing fee of RM200. The

total revenue collected for T&CM Division in 2015 was RM 18,648.30, 4.9% less than the revenue

collected in 2014 (Table 6.0). This may be due to the stringent criteria of the newly revised Foreign

T&CM Practitioner Application Guideline. Furthermore, registration for sub-sector services (e.g. Thai

massage, spa, reflexology etc.) had been taken over by the Ministry of Tourism Malaysia since 2010.

Table 6.0 Revenue collected from foreign T&CM practitioner registration, 2014 dan 2015

Types of Revenue Code Revenue Total

Year 2014 Year 2015

Processing Fee for the registration of foreign T&CM practitioners

72409 RM 19,600.00 RM 18,648.30

33

4.9 Complaints management

The Inspectorate & Enforcement Section manages complaints regarding traditional & complementary

medicine practitioners and services in Malaysia from various sources such as the public, government

agencies, non- government agencies and practitioner bodies. A total of 69 complaints were received by

the T&CM Division and 34 by the Branch Offices in 2015. There is a 2% increase in the number of

complaints received in 2015 than in the previous year due to increased public awareness on good

T&CM practises from ongoing consumer education and promotional activities. Most of the complaints

relate to inappropriate advertisements followed by malpractises or misconduct. Complaints were

received through letters, fax, email, web site, telephone and walk-ins.

Table 7.0 Complaints received by T&CM Division and Branch offices in 2015

Year Number Of Complaints Received

Number Of Complaints Received By Branch

Offices

Total

2015 69 34 103

Table 8.0 Number of complaints received by T&CM division and branch offices in 2015

based on type of offences

Offences Number

Malpractise/ misconduct 28

Registration Status 14

Advertisement 32

Unregistered Product 4

Others 25

Total 103

34

4.10 Research and development activities

A Double Blind Randomised Controlled Trial to Assess Effectiveness of Acupuncture as a Complementary Treatment among Opioid Dependence Patients who are on Methadone Maintenance Therapy in Klang Valley, Malaysia Collaboration:

Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Kuala Lumpur Hospital (Principal investigator)

Clinical Research Institute, Kuala Lumpur Hospital

Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division

General Objective: To assess the effectiveness of acupuncture treatment as a complement to Methadone Maintenance Therapy to overcome drug dependence and to assist in psychological and quality of life improvements in opioid addicts. Location of facilities involved:

Kuala Lumpur Hospital;

Jinjang Health Clinic;

Kepong Health Clinic; and

Batu 9, Cheras Health Clinic Status: The esearch proposal has been approved by the National Medical Research Registry and Malaysian Ethical Research Committee. The study is expected to be carried out in 2016. Comprehensive Documentation of Malay Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants in Peninsular Malaysia Introduction: An initiative to preserve the knowledge of traditional Malay medicine (TMM) for the current and future generations of Malaysia.

A collaboration between the T&CM Division, the Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment.

A joint collaboration by the following agencies and expert individuals from the field of traditional medicine:

Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Ministry of Health Malaysia;

National Library of Malaysia, Ministry of Culture, Arts and Heritage;

Intellectual Property Corporation Of Malaysia (MyIPO), Ministry of Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and Consumerism;

Dr. Harun Mat Piah (former Guest Scholar, National Library of Malaysia and Consultant); and

Dr. Abdul Ghani Hussain (Herbwalk Consultancy). Initiated in July 2013 involving 9 research officers and 24 research assistants.

Objectives:

To create a census on the number of TMM practitioners.

To establish a census and database on the use of medicinal plants in TMM.

To publish 8 books on TMM.

35

Divided into 3 phases: First phase Collection of socio-demographic data and practises via interviews with 2,931 TMM practitioners listed by the Village Development and Security Committee, Ministry of Rural and Regional Development. The second phase More in-depth interviews involving 300 TMM practitioners. Documentation focused on types of diseases treated and medicinal plants used for treatment. 3 samples of each medicinal plant were collected as herbarium specimens and germplasms at FRIM campus.

The third phase Involved 22 chosen TMM practitioners based a set criteria such as Malaysian nationality, more than 50 years of age, more than 10 years of experience and used more than 20 types of medicinal plants in their treatment regimes. The main challenge faced was the rainy weather with strong winds when trekking through the forest to collect samples. Publication: 2 books have been published from this project. Statistics of Traditional Malay Medicine Practitioners Peninsular Malaysia (2013 – 2014) Synopsis: Presents basic data on TMM practitioners such as distribution of practitioners, social demograhic information, profiles, material and instruments used in their practise. MSS 2999 Kitab Tib: View and Interpretation of Modern Medicine towards Malay Medicine Manuscript Synopsis: Transliteration effort from classical Jawi to Romanised script which includes disease analysis with suitable prescriptions and brief information on the materia medica in TMM.

36

The books that have been published from the project

A total of 24 research assistants were involved in data collection

Process of planting germplasms (life plants) at

the ethno botanical garden in FRIM’s campus

The process of taking samples of herbarium

(dried specimens)

Practitioners explaining the types and methods

of collecting medicinal plants

37

National Health Morbidity Survey 2015: Survey on the usage of Traditional and Complementary Medicine in Malaysia Collaboration with Institute for Medical Research, Institute of Public Health and Primary Health Development Division. Objectives:

1. To study the prevalence of traditional and complementary medicine practises used by Malaysians with consultation.

2. To describe the reasons for T&CM used. 3. To determine the place where the T&CM services are obtained. 4. To determine the amount of expenditure and the amount the public is willing to pay for T&CM

services. Activities: Data collection using a structured questionnaire was conducted from March till May 2015 involving all age group populations in urban and rural areas.

38

4.11 Consumer education and promotion

4.11.1 Exhibitions and roadshows

In 2015, a total of 96 exhibitions and 7 roadshows were conducted by the T&CM Division and T&CM

branch offices to increase public awareness regarding the services offered in T&CM units and the

T&CM Act.

Table 9.0 Number of promotional activities conducted by the T&CM Division and T&CM

branch offices in 2013, 2014 and 2015

Activity Year

2013 2014 2015

Exhibitions 101 115 96

Roadshows 66 11 7

Total 167 126 103

Table 10.0 Exhibitions conducted by the Promotion and Consumer Education Unit

throughout the year 2015

Date Location

3 March Sultan Idris Education University

12 March St Mary Secondary School, Taman Intan Baiduri, Kuala Lumpur

15 March Bestari Sports and Social Club, People’s Housing Project, Kampung Muhibbah

25 March Banting Hospital

26 March Southern Integrated Terminal

3 April Kajang Hospital

6-8 April Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre

17 April National Mosque

20 May Teluk Intan Hospital

3 August Selayang Baru Health Clinic

5 August Sungai Buloh Hospital

12 August National Registration Department, Putrajaya

28 August National Mosque

3 Sept Tung Shin Hospital

3 Sept Putrajaya Hospital

5 Sept Jempol Youth Complex

26 and 27 Sept 1st Selangor Wellness Living Expo, Sunway Pyramid Convention Centre

4 Nov Sungai Buloh Hospital

23 Nov Institute of Health Management

30 Nov College of Medical Laboratory Tehnology

18 Dec National Mosque

39

4.11.2 Continuous Medical Education (CME)

One of the roles of the T&CM Division is to create and promote awareness on T&CM. In 2015, the

T&CM Division conducted a total of 10 CME sessions in various government facilities, mostly

departments from the Ministry of Health. The title of the CME was “T&CM – A New Wave in Modern

Healthcare System”.

The planning for CME sessions in 2016 will be based on the following feedback from the audience:

i. As a regulatory body, T&CM Division shall promote to the public on the implementation of

T&CM Act;

ii. The speakers shall be trained on public speaking and equipped with adequate knowledge on

T&CM;

iii. The target audience shall be expanded to include students studying T&CM in higher learning

institutions.

Table 11.0 CME activities conducted during 2015

No Date Location Speaker

1 25-Mar-15 Banting Hospital Dr. Maznah Wazir

2 3-Apr-15 Kajang Hospital Mdm. Rahayu Shaperi

3 15-Apr-15 Kepala Batas Hospital Dr. Aidatul Azura Bt Abd Rani

4 6-May-15 Tengku Ampuan Jemaah Hospital Dr. Rimah Melati Bt Ab Ghani

5 22-May-15 Teluk Intan Hospital Dr. Farisah Bt Shaari

6 3-Sep-15 Tung Shin Hospital Mdm. Wong Wei Chyi

7 15-Sep-15 Selangor Pharmaceutical Services Division Dr. Chai Koh Meow

8 23-Nov-15 Health Management Institute Dr. Aidatul Azura Bt Abd Rani

9 30-Nov-15 College of Medical Laboratory Technology Dr. Ali Noor Bin Hassan

10 21-Dec-15 Management & Science University Mr. Teh Teo Meng

40

4.11.3 Public engagement with T&CM practitioners

Meeting with Sabah Cultural Board and Natives’ Associations in Sabah Date : 15 October 2015 Venue : Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Organiser : T&CM Branch Office, State Health Department of Sabah Participants : Dr. William Gotulis (Deputy Director of State Health Department of Sabah) Representatives from Sabah Cultural Board Representatives from 21 associations in Sabah (of different ethnicities) Outcome : Several types of traditional indigenous medicine practises that are currently practised in Sabah were identified. Discussion with T&CM Practitioners and the Department of Skills Development, Ministry of Human Resources Date : 7 August 2015 Venue : Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Organiser : T&CM Branch Office, State Health Department of Sabah Participants : Reiki and metaphysic practitioners Representatives from Department of Skills Development Outcome : Practitioners were able to achieve better understanding on the procedures in acquiring a Malaysian Skills Certificate as well as the criteria and requirements for becoming an instructor in a training institute. T&CM Activities in Sarawak 1) Lectures 2) Dialogue Session with the Chief of Tribes and Traditional Indigenous Medicine Practitioners

of Sarawak 3) Documentation Activity of Indigenous Practises with the Collaboration of Majlis Adat Istiadat

Sarawak (MAIS) Date : 6-8 August 2015 Venue : Mukah, Sarawak Organiser : T&CM Branch Office, State Health Department of Sarawak Participants : Dr. Muhamad Yusfadzry (Head of T&CM Branch Office, State Health

Department of Sarawak) Dr. Goh Cheng Soon (Director of T&CM Division) Dr. Farisah Shaari (Head of Practise and Registration Section, T&CM Division)

Representatives from Majlis Adat Istiadat Sarawak Traditional indigenous medicine practitioners

41

Outcome: Through these activities, it was found that the indigenous communities in Sarawak still perform practises based on spiritual concepts and supernatural beliefs that include pebayoh or faith healing, massage and herbal treatment. Nevertheless, this documentation only represents a small part of the Melanau community in the region of Mukah and Dalat. It does not give a full picture of all the traditional indigenous practises in Sarawak which comprises of communities with multiple ethnicities. More engagement activities will be conducted in the near future to achieve better understanding of traditional indigenous medicine and its practitioners in Borneo.

Second Seminar and Dialogue session with Government Agencies and T&CM Academic/

Training Centres

The T&CM Division organised a seminar and dialogue session on 19 March 2015 at Mutiara

Auditorium, Institute for Health Management in Bangsar.

Representatives from government agencies, such as the Department of Higher Education, Malaysian

Qualifications Agency and Department of Skills Development, were invited as speakers for the seminar

and also as panel experts for the dialogue session. A total of 119 participants attended the seminar and

dialogue session. They include representatives from the 8 practitioner bodies and 68 higher education

institutions/ training centres related to traditional and complementary medicine (T&CM).

The presentation in the morning session aimed to increase the awareness of practitioners and other

stakeholders on the policies and regulations related to (1) education and training, and (2) T&CM

practises.

In the afternoon, the topics of discussion during the dialogue session included issues on the registration

of private higher education institutions or training centres and issues of accreditation and recognition of

programmes.

In conclusion, the seminar and dialogue session was successful in raising awareness on the

registration of private institutions, the importance of accreditation for higher education programmes, the

Malaysian Skills Certification and accreditation of training centres as well as the implication of the

T&CM Act 2013 on education and training in the field of T&CM.

42

Dialogue session Guest speaker giving her presentation

Presentation of souvenir to the speaker

43

4.12 Strategic collaboration

4.12.1 Official visits by international delegates at the Traditional and Complementary Medicine

Division

No. International delegate(s)

Date Outcome(s) achieved

1. Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

6 February 2015

1. The Chinese delegation proposed to establish a diabetes treatment center with the support of Ministry of Health and the Federation of Chinese Physicians and Medicine-Dealers Associations of Malaysia (FCPMDAM).

2. T&CMD has no objections provided the provisions of existing laws and regulations are adhered to and approval is given by all relevant authorities in Malaysia.

2. Khartoum State Ministry of Health Sudan

10 February 2015

1. The Sudanese delegation were pleased to achieve a better understanding of the regulatory status of T&CM in Malaysia and how T&CM services are integrated in Malaysian government health care facilities

2. The Sudanese Government is currently working on upgrading community pharmacies which sold herbs and natural products into green pharmacies. They are also actively pursuing digitalization and protection of intellectual property rights on TM knowledge. They are also interested in introducing herbal medicine into public healthcare facilities.

3. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

17 April 2015 1. The delegation returned home with a better understanding of how T&CM practises are incorporated into the national healthcare system

2. Staff members were made aware of opportunities to undergo training programmes in Chinese Medicine Management at BUCM

4. Ms. Brenda Wright, WHO Consultant

7 July 2015 The visitor gained understanding on the T&CM Act 2013 and discussed challenges and opportunities related to the future enforcement of the Act

44

5. National Hospital of Traditional Medicine and Ministry of Health Vietnam

24 August 2015 Learnt TM management and how to establish a CRC to evaluate safety/ efficacy of TM products

6. Ms. Anne-Louise Carlton, Senior Policy Analyst from Victorian State Government of Australia

6 October 2015 Shared the regulation of TM in Australia and introduced the concept of negative licensing for unregistered health practitioners

7. Prof. Sukdev Swami Handa, Chairman of Scientific Body of Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine (PCIM)

3 December 2015

Shared information and experiences related to his line of work in a Continuous Professional Development session

45

Meeting in session with delegates from Beijing

University of Chinese Medicine

The delegation from Chengdu University of TCM

presented a painting to Dr. Goh as a token of

appreciation

sebagai tanda penghargaan

Group photo with the delegation from Khartoum

State Ministry of Health Sudan

sebagai tanda penghargaan

46

4.12.2 Official visits by delegation from Malaysia

Third Bilateral Technical Meeting on Cooperation in The Field Of Traditional Systems Of

Medicine Between The Government Of India And Malaysia

Date : 21 December 2015

Venue : Ministry of AYUSH, New Delhi, India

Delegates : Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri Sinnadurai

Deputy Director General of Health (Medical)

Dr. Goh Cheng Soon

Ms. Teh Li Yin

Outcome(s) :

The areas of collaboration discussed include education, training, research and the regulation of

Traditional Indian Medicine (TIM) practises and products. The exchange of information on the

development of TIM and steadfast collaboration between both parties has heightened bilateral relations

between Malaysia and India.

The Malaysian delegation photographed in front

of the building of the Ministry of AYUSH

Working visit to herbal plantation site in Gurgaon

Working visit to Dabur Research and

Development Center

47

Training Programme on Preservation and Exploration on Herbal Medicine Resources for Asian

Countries

Date : 19 August -8 September 2015

Venue : Beijing, P.R. China

Organiser : Xiyuan Hospital of China, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Sponsor : Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China

Participant : Dr. Aidatul Azura binti Abdul Rani

Main objective:

The participants in developing countries will acquire the knowledge and general idea on the Traditional

Chinese Medicine (TCM) research achievements in PR China.

This 21 day programme provided exposure on achievements in research in the following areas:

1. Basic theory of TCM;

2. Diagnosis and treatment using traditional medicine plants;

3. Clinical application and efficiency;

4. Characteristics of TCM for treating special diseases; and

5. The current status of TCM.

It involved:

1. Lectures from renowned professors in Xiyuan Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, and

Research Institute of Chinese Medicine.

2. Visits to Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Xiyuan Hospital, and Affliated Hospital of

Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Conclusion:

Standardisation and scientific evidence in the area of traditional medicine and medicinal plants are

important to achieve optimal potential in health. The training programme is an opportunity for

international networking and cooperation in the development of Traditional and Complementary

Medicine in Malaysia.

48

Group photo with the delegates who attended the Training Programme on Preservation and Exploration

on Herbal Medicine Resources for Asian Countries

49

Expo Milano 2015

Date : 1st May- 31st October 2015

Venue : Milan, Italy

145 countries had participated in the Expo Milano 2015. These include ASEAN countries like Malaysia,

Indonesia, Thailand, Brunei and Vietnam along with 3 international organizations and 13 non-

governmental organizations. Carrying the theme Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life, this exhibition

attracted 20 million visitors, the majority being from Europe and regional countries.

The Ministry of Health Malaysia was invited to participate at the Expo Milano 2015 with the opportunity

to promote medical tourism in Malaysia. As such, the T&CM Division was invited to showcase the

diversity of T&CM in Malaysia from 6-7 October 2015. Traditional Malay Massage was featured as the

primary attraction due to its uniqueness and valuable heritage alongside acupuncture, shirodhara and

traditional post natal massage.

The MOH delegation was represented by Dr. Ali Noor bin Hassan from the T&CM Division, Mrs.

Hadzrul Hani binti Masbop from the Policy and International Relations Division and Puan Zainab binti

Ahmad, a practitioner of Traditional Malay Massage from Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital.

Dr. Ali Noor and Puan Zainab interacting with international participants

50

4.12.3 International events attended by T&CMD

The T&CM Division had established international relations, especially among ASEAN countries via a

variety of courses/ conferences/ international meetings and also through the signing of memorandum of

understanding with the countries concerned.

Besides exchanging information with delegations/ representatives from different countries, overseas

training/ international meetings are also a platform for the members of the Division to improve skills and

competencies in the field of traditional and complementary medicine. Table 12.0 shows a list of training/

meetings/ international conferences attended by members of the T&CM Division in the year 2015.

Table 12.0 List of training/ meetings/ international conferences attended by members of

T&CMD abroad in year 2015.

Name Period Venue Seminar/ Course/ Workshop/ Conference/ Meeting

Host

Dr. Dyanan Puvanandran

29 Mar – 4 April 2015

Bangkok, Thailand

1) ASEAN Task Force on Traditional Medicine Post-2015 Planning Meeting

2) The Update in Herbal Medicine Quality Analysis Meeting

3) Meeting on the Preparation of the Book on Traditional and Complementary Medicine for PHC in ASEAN

Department for Development of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand

Dr. Ali Noor bin Hassan

26-31 Jul 2015

Milan, Italy Expo Milano 2015- Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life

Milan, Italy

Ng Angeline 22 Jul – 15 Sept 2015

Beijing, China

2015 Training Course on Health Care Technique of Traditional Chinese Medicine For Developing Countries

Ministry of Commerce, PRC

Dr. Goh Cheng Soon

18-21 Aug 2015

Macao SAR, China

The WHO Interregional Training Workshop On Clinical Research Of Traditional Medicine/ Complementary & Alternative Medicine

Macau Special Administrative Region and co-organised by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, PRC

Dr. Noor Khairiyah Shazwani

18-19 Aug 2015

Macao SAR, China

International Forum on Traditional Medicine

Macau Special Administrative Region and co-organised by the Lim Wai Yee

51

World Health Organization (WHO) and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, PRC

Dr. Aidatul Azura binti Abdul Rani

18 Aug- 8 Sept 2015

Beijing, China

Training Program on Reservation and Exploration of Herbal Medicine Resources for Asian Countries

Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, PRC

Dr. Goh Cheng Soon

1-5 Sep 2015

Bangkok, Thailand

7th Meeting on Indigenous Medicine in the Mekong Basin and the Conference on Traditional and Indigenous Medicine

Department of Development of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine, Thailand

Dr. Goh Cheng Soon

28 – 30 Sept 2015

Vientiane, Laos

6th Meeting of the ASEAN Task Force on Traditional Medicine

Ministry of Health, Lao PDR

Dr. Farisah bt Shaari

27-29 Oct 2015

Guangzhaou, China

WHO Working Group Meeting on Acupuncture Practise

WHO and Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, PRC

Dr.Chai Koh Meow

9-29 Oct 2015

Beijing, China

Autism and Disease Prevention in TCM

Beijing University of Chinese Medicine (BUCM), PRC

Dr. Wong Pi Ying 22-23 Dec 2015

South Korea Korea Medicine Familiarisation Tour & Korean Medicine Forum

Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), Korea

52

5.0 Value-added activities

5.1 Social and Welfare Club Activities in 2015

Activities organised by the welfare and Social Club in 2015 are as follows:-

i) Chinese New Year Celebration

ii) Hari Raya Aidilfitri Celebration

iii) Dr. Shamsaini’s Farewell Party

iv) Deepavali and Christmas Celebration

v) Birthday celebration

The Social and Welfare Club also contributed to the Cenderasari Family Day programme held at the

Botanical Garden Kuala Lumpur on 23 May 2015. In addition, donations were also given to flood

victims in the East Coast of Malaysia to provide support and lighten their financial burden.

5.2 Health and Fitness Course 2015

Date : 17 – 18 March 2015

Venue : Tun Rahah Hall, Tun Abdul Razak Memorial, Kuala Lumpur

Number of participants : 40 pax

Organisers : Occupational Safety and Health Committee,T&CMD

Administration and Finance Section, T&CMD

Learned to establish a healthy, active and productive life by incorporating five elements namely

preventive health screenings, physical activity, healthy eating, stress management and smoking

cessation.

Health screenings were conducted by the

nurses from Tanglin Health Clinic

Understanding the importance of exercise and

the right exercise techniques

53

5.3 Briefing on Traditional and Complementary Medicine Regulations

Date : 27 April 2015 (Monday) Time : 9.30 am – 1.00 pm Venue : Mutiara Auditorium, 1st Floor, Institute for Health Management, Jalan Rumah Sakit,

Off Jalan Bangsar, 59000 Kuala Lumpur. Summary: Attended by 141 participants, the briefing was well received. A detailed explanation on the draft regulations was conducted. Some of the participants provide inputs and suggestions for further improvements of the draft. Upon request from the participants, online public engagement for the draft regulations was conducted from 24 June until 31 July 2015. All stakeholders and any interested parties were invited to visit the official portal of T&CM Division and take part in this public engagement. 3 Common FAQs

1. What does the Act entail? Traditional and Complementary Medicine (T&CM) Act 2013 covers two aspects. First, the Act provides for the establishment of the T&CM Council. Second, the Act shall regulate T&CM practise and practitioners in Malaysia.

2. How will the Act help T&CM practitioners and members of the public?

T&CM Act 2013 is an Act intended to regulate T&CM practises and practitioners in Malaysia. The Act ensures that the public receives safe and quality T&CM services by mandating compulsory registration with the T&CM Council that will be established under this Act.

Welcoming speech by Dr.Goh, Director of

T&CMD

Speaker from the Nutrition Division MOH giving

tips on smart eating to all participants

54

A person intending to practise T&CM in any of the recognised practise areas will need to register with the T&CM Council and fulfill the registration requirements (i.e. recognised qualifications) as determined by the Council. This will ensure all T&CM practitioners are competent and properly trained. This also addresses long-standing issues with bogus T&CM practitioners. Besides ensuring public safety, the Ministry believes that by imposing mandatory registration, it will further professionalise the T&CM industry and facilitate the development of T&CM in Malaysia.

3. When will the Act be enforced? How does the Ministry plan to enforce the Act and its regulations? This Act comes into operation on a date to be appointed by the Minister by notification in the Gazette. When the Act is enforced, the first thing that will happen is the establishment of the T&CM Council. The Council later will carry out the registration of practitioners by phases.

4. What are some of the loose ends that still need to be tied up before the Act can be enforced?

a) The public including the T&CM practitioners are not fully aware or understand the requirements and possible implications of this Act. The Ministry is conducting a series of public engagement activities such as road shows,

exhibitions and talks at various governmental and non-governmental agencies to

disseminate information on the T&CM Act 2013 and also to create a platform for the

discussion of T&CM related issues. In these events, it is emphasised that any practise

made available to the public should be safe, effective and evidence based.

b) Diversity of T&CM practises in Malaysia Malaysia is a multi-racial country comprising the Malays, Chinese, Indians and the

indigenous people. This unique composition contributes to the diversity of T&CM

practises in Malaysia with respect to differences in historical, cultural and philosophical

origins, as well as geographical distribution of the respective practises. All these

practises are in different stages of development. Such diversity poses a challenge in

regulating and developing the various practises, especially in ensuring that those

practises are safe, efficacious and of high quality.

The Ministry is working very closely with relevant stakeholders, including the 8 T&CM

practitioner bodies representing the 6 main practise areas that have been identified,

namely Traditional Malay Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Indian

Medicine, Homeopathy, Complementary Medicine and Islamic medical practise in

developing appropriate guidelines for each practise area according to current needs and

development status. These guidelines will be used to facilitate the enforcement of the

T&CM Act 2013 in the near future. Regular meetings are held with the practitioner

bodies to discuss issues related to T&CM practises in Malaysia.

55

5.4 Cenderasari Family Day 2015

Date : 23 May 2015

Venue : Kuala Lumpur Botanical Gardens

Number of participants : 90 pax

Organisers : Occupational Safety and Health Committee,T&CMD

Objectives :

1. Foster unity and enhance interaction between staff members and their family members through

the activities organised such as dance aerobics, telematches, bubble-making and tram rides.

2. Learn to incorporate elements of healthy eating and physical activity at work and at home.

The tram services provided attracted the

attention of all participants

Zumba inspired dance aerobics

Enjoying the day at the park with good food

Fun making giant bubbles

56

5.5 Acupuncture-Assisted Anaesthesia Programme with Dr. Ma Wen

The Ministry of Health Malaysia had the honour of welcoming the deputation of experts in Traditional

Chinese Medicine (TCM) from The People’s Republic of China to serve in public healthcare facilities.

This has been made possible via the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in Traditional

Medicine between the Government of Malaysia and the Government of The People’s Republic of China

signed in 2011.

In July 2012, after the Director General of Health Malaysia, Datuk Dr. Noor Hisham Bin Abdullah visited

Shuguang Hospital affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, he led his team to

successfully perform the first case of thyroid surgery under Acupuncture Assisted Anaesthesia (AAA) in

Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital (HRPB), Ipoh

In August 2015, a TCM practitioner specialising in the field of AAA was deputed to Raja Permaisuri

Bainun Hospital, Ipoh for a period of one month. Dr. Ma Wen, who is from Shuguang Hospital in

Shanghai has vast experience in surgery performed under AAA as well as in conducting research

related to that field. This deputation is a direct result from the First Bilateral Technical Meeting on

Cooperation in Traditional Medicine between the Government of Malaysia and the People’s Republic of

China in August 2014 in Beijing.

During his deputation, Dr. Ma Wen used AAA in various procedures including excision of breast lumps,

cranioplasty, craniotomy and drainage of brain abscess, thyroid surgery, lymph node excision, removal

of chemoport, and lipoma excision. The advantage of this technique is that there are no side effects,

the patient is awake and cooperative, and the technique is cheap and effective. Dr. Ma Wen has also

conducted training for health care professionals and attended to patients at the chronic pain clinic in

HRPB Ipoh. Dr. Ma Wen was awarded a Certificate of Appreciation by the Honourable Minister of

Health, Datuk Seri Dr. S. Subramaniam during his working visit to HRPB on 27 August 2015.

This deputation marks another significant milestone for both countries to enhance cooperation in the

field of Traditional Medicine. Dr. Ma Wen's expertise will be useful in aiding the development of T&CM

in Malaysia in general and the practise of AAA in particular.

57

Dr. Ma Wen with The Honourable Minister of Health Malaysia and the Ministry of Health delegation

58

5.6 The Launch Programme for the External Basti Therapy Service and Guideline

The External Basti Therapy service and practise guidelines was successfully launched by the Deputy

Director General of Health (Medical), Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri Sinnadurai together with the High

Commissioner of India, His Excellency Shri T.S. Tirumurti at Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital on 16

November 2015. A press conference was also held.

External Basti therapy aims to complement conventional treatment for musculoskeletal system

disorders. This new service will be offered in Port Dickson Hospital and Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital

starting December 2015. The introduction of this new service requires no additional expenditure by the

Government of Malaysia as the available expertise of Dr. Gopesh Mangal, the Ayurvedic physician on

deputation to Malaysia under the Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC) programme will

be utilised.

The service and practise guidelines for External Basti Therapy was successfully launched in the

presence of (from left to right) Dr. Goh Cheng Soon (Director of T&CMD), Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri

Sinnadurai (DDG (Medical)), Dr. Gopesh Mangal (Ayurvedic physician), Dr. Raggupathi (MATIM), Dr.

Roslan Johari (Director of Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital) and His Excellency T.S. Tirumurti (High

Commissioner of India)

59

Ayurvedic therapist, Mr Amey V. Kumar conducting the demonstration on External Basti Therapy under

the supervision of Dr. Gopesh Mangal, Ayurvedic physician on deputation to Malaysia under the Indian

Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC) programme.

60

5.7 Certificate Giving Ceremony of the Competency Enhancement Course for Traditional

Chinese Medicine (TCM) Practitioners

The launch of the External Basti Therapy service and practise guidelines was followed by the certificate

giving ceremony of the Competency Enhancement Course for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

practitioners. The pilot project was initially launched by the Deputy Director General of Health (Medical),

Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri Sinnadurai on 19 September 2015 at Tunku Abdul Rahman University

(UTAR). The primary purpose of the pilot project is to evaluate the feasibility and suitability of the

competency enhancement module developed. The module consists of the technical component (118

hours) and the non-technical component (16.5 hours). The non-technical component was completed on

3 October 2015 while the technical component (initiated on 4 October 2015) is expected to end on 12

March 2016.

Welcoming speech given by Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri Sinnadurai, the Deputy Director General of

Health (Medical), at the certificate giving ceremony of the Competency Enhancement Course for

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioners.

61

Group photo after the certificate giving ceremony with Datuk Dr. Jeyaindran Tan Sri Sinnadurai, the

Deputy Director General of Health (Medical).

62

5.8 Workshop to Refine Standards of Measurement for Syariah Compliance (i-Syifa’) and

Database for Islamic Medical Practitioners

Date : 16-18 October 2015

Venue : International Youth Centre, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur

Organiser : Research and Development Section, T&CMD

Participant : Panel from Ministry of Health Malaysia, Malaysian Islamic Development Department

(JAKIM), International Islamic University Malaysia, Sultan Zainal Abidin University and

practitioners of Islamic medicine

Objective :

To achieve a Shariah Compliance Standard (known as i-Syifa) with a strong database especially for

Islamic medical practise practitioners that will be used during registration and inspection of these

practitioners once the T&CM Act 2013 is enforced.

Activities :

Involved presentation and application of database and i-Syifa’, group discussion and resolution.

Conclusion :

This workshop achieved its objective of ensuring that Islamic Medicine practitioners who are registered

under the Act in the near future follow the standards of Islamic Shariah when providing services to the

public.

I-Syifa Workshop, 16-18 October 2015 at the International Youth Centre, Cheras

63

EDITORIAL BOARD

DR. DYANAN PUVANANDRAN

MS. NG ANGELINE

DR. MAZNAH BT WAZIR

DR. SHARIFAH FIRYELHANA SYED ABDUL RAHMAN

MS. TEOH SHEH KI

MR. TEH TEO MENG

MS. NG SUK KUAN

64

BAHAGIAN PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL DAN KOMPLEMENTARI

TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE DIVISION

Bahagian Perubatan Tradisional dan Komplementari

Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia

Traditional and Complementary Medicidne Division

Ministry of Health Malaysia

Block E Jalan Cenderasari

50590 Kuala Lumpur

Tel: 03-2698 5077 / 09-2279 8100 Fax: 03-2691 1259

Web: http:// tcm.moh.gov.my

Email: [email protected]


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