g]kfnL /fli6«o b}lgs

jif{ @), c+s !$ sf7df8f}+ | @)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | df3 s[i0fkIf, låtLof g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#% HIMALAYA TIMES | Wednesday, 7 January, 2015 | k[i7 *+$ | d"No ?= %.–

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u lgzfg /fO{ sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 -Sofg_ n] lqms]6 v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ dfl;s tna lbg]u/L Ps jif]{ cg'aGwg u/]sf] 5 . /fli6«o l6dsf sKtfg kf/; v8\sf;lxt @@ hgf lqms]6/nfO{ rf/ ;d"xdf ljeflht u/L Ps jif{] cg'aGwg ul/Psf] xf] .

of];Demf}tf;Fu} cg'alGwt v]nf8Ln] cfkm\gf] u|]l8ªcg';f/ dfl;s tna kfpg]5g\ . v]nf8LnfO{ o;/L cg'aGwg ul/of]sf] of] klxnf]k6s xf] . Sofgn] jt{dfg /fli6«o 6f]nLsf j}slNks;lxt ;a} !* / ljleGg pd]/ ;d"xsf rf/ k|ltefjfg\ v]nf8L u/L @@ v]nf8LnfO{ rf/ ;d"xdf juL{s/0f -u|]l8ª_ u/]/ Ps jif{] ;Demf}tf u/]sf] xf] .

/fhwfgLdf d+unaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf v]nf8Lsf tk{maf6 sKtfg kf/; v8\sf / Sofgsf sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj pQd sdf{rfo{n] cg'aGwg;DaGwL ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/] . cg'aGwg oxL hgj/L ! af6 nfu" x'g]5 . Sofgn] k|To]s jif{ ;dLIff;fy cg'aGwg gjLs/0f ug{] 5 . v]nf8LnfO{ clxn];Ddsf] k|bz{g / of]ubfgcg';f/ …PÚ …aLÚ …;LÚ / …8LÚ ju{df ljefhg u/L

;Demf}tf u/]sf] xf] . …PÚ ;d"xdf sKtfg v8\sf,

pksKtfg 1fg]Gb| dNn, z/b e]ifjfs/, zlQmk|;fb uf}rg, j;Gt /]UdL / ;'jf; vs'/]n 5g\ . u|]6 …aLÚ df ;f]dkfn sfdL, ;fu/ k'g, g/]z a'9fP]/, cd[t e§/fO{, ljgf]b e08f/L / e'jg sfsL{ 5g\ eg] …;LÚ df lht]Gb| d'lvof, cfl/km z]v, clgn d08n, /fx'ns'df/ ljZjsdf{, k|bLk P]/L / dxa'a cfnd k/]sf 5g\ . To:t} …8LÚ df s/0f s];L, /fh]z k'nfdL, /fdg/]z lu/L / /fh' l/hfn 5g\ .

;Demf}tfcg';f/ …PÚ k/]sf v]nf8Ln] dfl;s #% xhf/ ?k}ofF kfpg] 5g\ eg] …aLÚ df k/]sfn] @% xhf/, …;LÚ / …8LÚ ;d"x kg{]n] qmdzM !) xhf/, % xhf/ ?k}ofF kfpg]5g\ . Sofgn] cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6 kl/ifb\ -cfO{;L;L_ af6 P;f]l;P6 /fi6«sf nflu …xfOkkm{d]G; k|f]u|fdÚ cGtu{t cfpg] ah]6af6 v]nf8Lsf] tna Joxf]g{] sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj sdf{rfo{n] atfP . To:t} /fli6«o 6f]nLsf k|lzIfs k'a'b' bf;fgfos];Fusf] k/fdz{cg';f/ Sofgn] juL{s/0f k4ltdf v]nf8L cg'aGwg u/]sf] xf] . lqms]6 v]nf8Lx¿;Fu ul/Psf] cg'aGwg

;Demf}tf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ePsf] Sofgn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 .

Sofgsf] u|]l8ªdf k[y' af:sf]6f / cljgfz s0f{ k/]gg\ . Sofgn] ;'?df k[y'nfO{ …8L’ u|]8df /fVg] tof/L u/]sf] lyof] t/ pgLx¿ k/]gg\ . sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj sdf{rfo{n] 5'6]sf v]nf8Lx¿ lkm6 eP/ /fli6«o l6ddf cfPs} lbg pgLx¿;Fu cg'aGwg ug{] hfgsf/L lbP . ;Demf}tfcg';f/ v]nf8Lsf] ;d"x ^ dlxgfkl5 x]/km]/ x'g]5 .

Sofgsf] cg'aGwgdf x:tfIf/ u/]kl5 /fli6«o l6dsf sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] Sofg;Fusf] of] ;Demf}tfn] ;a} v]nf8L v'zL /x]sf] atfpFb} of] cg'aGwgn] v]nf8Lx¿ Jofj;flos ePsf] atfP . …Sofgn] lqms]6df gofF l;:6d NofPsf] 5, of] ;Demf}tfn] v]nf8Lx¿ Jofj;flos x'g] b]lvG5, xfdL v]nf8Lx¿ of] ;Demf}tfaf6 v'zL 5f}+ .Ú k|d'v k|lzIfs k'a'b' bf;fgfos]n] o;n] v]nf8LnfO{ xf};nf ldn]sf] atfP . SofgsL k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t efjgf l3ld/]n] v]nf8L cg'aGwgn] Sofg / v]nf8L aLr k'nsf] sfd u/]sf] eGb} g]kfndf gofF v]nf8LnfO{ lqms]6df eljio 5 eGg] ;Gb]z uPsf] atfOg\ .

sfe|], k'; @@ -6f;_ . lhNnf cbfnt sfe|]knf~rf]sn] cfkm\g} 5f]/LnfO{ anfTsf/ u/]sf] cleof]udf d'2f v]lk/x]sf Ps hgfnfO{ !* jif{ s}b ;hfo ;'gfPsf] 5 . cbfntn] kL8sn] b'O{ nfv ?k}ofF Ifltk"lt{ eg'{kg]{ cfb]z klg cfbfntn] u/]sf] 5 .

GofofwLz uf]kfnk|;fb af:tf]nfsf] Ohnf;n] kgf}tL gu/kflnsf–# sf $! jifL{o k|sfz sfsL{nfO{ pQm ;hfosf] km};fnf ;'gfPsf] xf] . d'n'sL P]g hah{:tL s/0fL dxncg';f/ * jif{ / xf8gftf s/0fLdf yk !) jif{;lxt !* jif{sf] s}b ;'gfOPsf] xf] . P]gcg';f/ kL8snfO{ of] clwstd ;hfo xf] .

kLl8t o'jtLn] ut c;f]h @ ut] cfkm\g} afa'lj?4 hah{:tL s/0fL / xf8gft s/0fL;DaGwL d'2f bfo/ u/]sL lyOg\ . cfkm\g} afa'af6 nfdf] ;dob]lv anfTs[t ePkl5 pgn] cfTdxTofsf nflu ljif ;]jg u/]sL lyOg\ . 3/eGbf s]xL k/ ljif ;]jg u/]sf] cj:yf ;fyLx¿n] pgnfO{ e]6]/ c:ktfn k'¥ofPsf lyP . 36gf cg';Gwfgsf qmddf pgn] bz jif{b]lv cfkm\g} afa'af6 anfTs[t ePsf] atfPsL lyOg\ . pgn] xh'/a'afn] klg anfTsf/ u/]sf] atfPsL lyOg\ .

pgsf] aofgkl5 xh'/a'afn] cfTdxTof u/]sf lyP . afa' eg] k'k{Ifsf nflu lx/f;tdf lyP . kLl8t o'jtL xfn Ps u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] ;+/If0f /x]sL 5g\ . pgsL cfdfn] 5f]/Ln] em'6f] af]n]sf] eGb} cfkm\gf kltsf kIfdf aofg lbPsL lyPg\ .

Sofgåf/f v]nf8L cg'aGw

$ ;d"xdf @@ v]nf8L cg'alGwt

b'/frf/L afa'nfO{ !* jif{ s}b

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df ;xdlt vf]Hg ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªn] lbPsf] ;do;Ldf 3ls{P klg k|d'v bnx¿ a'waf/ …lg0ff{osÚ jftf{ ug]{ tof/Ldf 5g\ .

k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] df3 * ut]leq s'g} klg xfntdf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] eGb} ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt vf]Hg] k|of;nfO{ tLj|tf lbPsf 5g\ . ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] lbPsf] ;f]daf/;Ddsf] Dofbleq rf/ kIfaLr ;xdlt geP klg k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] d+unaf/ Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];jfbL bn;Fu ljjflbt ljifodf 5'§f5'§} 5nkmn u/]sf 5g\ .

k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] laxfg Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];jfbL bnsf g]tfnfO{ afn'jf6f/l:yt cfkm\g} lgjf;df af]nffP/ ;ft k|b]z;lxtsf] gf} a'Fb] cjwf/0ff / !) k|b]z;lxtsf] ( a'Fb] ;femf k|:tfjnfO{ dgg\ ub}{ dWodfuL{ af6f];lxt ;xdltdf k'Ug k|:tfj u/]sf 5g\ .

…sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] ;ft k|b]z;lxtsf] gf} a'Fb] cjwf/0ff / Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{sf] !) k|b]zsf] k|:tfjdf sxfFg]/ ;xdlt vf]Hg ;lsG5, ToxLdf 5nkmn u/f}+,Ú k|wfgdGqLsf] egfO p4[t ub}{ sf+u|]; ;xdxfdGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] eg], …tL k|:tfjdWo] s;n] sxfFg]/ …lue P08 6]sÚ ug{ ;lsG5, Tof] ljGb' klxNofP/ ;xdlt u/f}+ .Ú

k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] b'j} kIfsf k|:tfjsf] aLrdf ;xdltsf] vf]hL ug{ k|:tfj u/]kl5 Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];jfbL bn pT;fxL ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . tL bnsf g]tfn] sf+u|];;Fusf] a}7s lgs} ;sf/fTds ePsf] eGb} ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf kl/0ffd cfpg] u/L 5nkmn ;'? ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbP .

…a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf] d'Vo nIo df3 * ut] g} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{' /x]sf] eGb} s;}n] klg c8fg lng

gx'g]df hf]8 lbg'eof],Ú dw];L df]rf{sf g]tf pk]Gb| ofbjn] eg], …cfhb]lv aNn ljifo s]lGb|t 5nkmn ePsf] 5 .Ú

pgn] ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIfn] sfo{Joj:yf k/fdz{ ;ldltdf k]; u/]sf] k|:tfjkl5 /fhgLlts kl/b[iodf s]xL ;sf/fTds /]vfx¿ sf]l/Psf] eGb} ;efWoIf /]k|mL ePsf] / ca uf]n ug]{ sfd bnx¿sf] sfFwdf cfPsf] atfP .

dw];L df]rf{;Fusf] a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] ;xdlts} cfwf/df ;+ljwfg hf/L xf];\ eGg] kIfdf cfkm" /x]sf] eGb} ;xdltsf nflu s'g} klg ljifodf nrstf ckgfpg tof/ /x]sf] atfPsf lyP .

sf+u|];, Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];jfbL bnsf] a}7sn] ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df ;xdltsf nflu ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf g]Djfª;Fu b'O{ lbg ;do dfUg] lg0f{o;d]t u/]sf] 5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] a}7s d+unaf/ ca]/;Dd hf/L /x]sfn] rf/kIfLo a}7s eg] a:g ;s]g .

sf+u|];–Pdfn] a}7sdf ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t', df3 * sf] ;do;Ldf, Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] #) bnLo df]rf{n] k]; u/]sf] gf} a'Fb] k|:tfjsf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . sltko a'Fbfdf nlrnf] eP/ ;xdlt vf]Hg] k|of; eO/x]sf] sf+u|]; ;xdxfdGqL v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbP . …sf+u|]; Pdfn]sf] a}7sdf ljut s]xL lbgotfsf 5nkmndf ;dLIff ug'{sf;fy} laxfg dw];jfbL / Pdfcf]jfbL;Fu xfd|f] kf6L{n] u/]sf] 5nkmnsf af/]df hfgsf/L Pdfn]nfO{ u/fof}+,Ú ;xdxfdGqL v8\sfn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …ef]ln sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] rf/zlQmaLr lg0ff{os jftf{ ug]{ lgisif{df k'u]sf 5f}+ .Ú

pgsfcg';f/ rf/kIfLo jftf{df cf–cfkm\gf kIfsf k|:tfjdf sf] slt nlrnf] aGg ;lsG5 eg]/ 5nkmn x'g] / ;xdltsf nflu slt;Dd …lue P08 6]sÚ ug]{ eGg]df uxg 5nkmn x'g] ePsf] 5 .

Pdfn] jl/i7 g]tf emngfy vgfnn] ;xdltsf nflu ;Qf?9 bn w]/} ;do v]/ kmfNg] cj:yfdf g/x]sf] atfP . …

ef]ln -a'waf/_ lg0ff{os jftf{ x'G5,Ú pgn] ;~rf/sdL{;Fu eg], …ldNg g;s] 5nkmnsf gfddf w]/} ;do v]/ kmfNg] cj:yf 5}g, ljlw / k|lqmofcg';f/ cufl8 a9\g'sf] ljsNk klg b]lvFb}g .Ú

g]tf vgfnn] ljkIfL df]rf{n] k|:t't u/]sf] gf} a'Fb] cjwf/0ffdf ;xdt x'g] cj:yf gePsf] klg atfP . …pxfFx¿n] k'/fg} s'/f hftLo /fHosf] d'2f p7fpg'ePsf] 5,Ú pgn] eg], …To;df ;xdt x'g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g\, nrs eP/ ljsNk Nofpg'eof] eg] 5nkmn x'G5 .Ú

;f]daf/;Dd klg bnx¿aLr s'g} ;dembf/L gePkl5 bnx¿n] s]xL lbg kv{g ;efWoIfnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . ;efWoIfn] tLgleq ;xdltdf k'Ugsf nflu bnx¿nfO{ clGtd df}sf lbPsf 5g\ .

vf;u/L /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf, zf;sLo:j¿k, lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / Gofo k|0ffnLaf/] bnx¿aLr ljjfb 5 . ;+ljwfg n]vgsf oL d'Vo ljifodf tLg bnn] km/s–km/s vfnsf ts{ / k|:tfj cl3 ;f/]kl5 ;xdltsf] k|of; lg/y{s aGb} uPsf] 5 .

/fHosf] k'g;{+/rgfdf sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] ^ b]lv ;ft k|b]z;Ddsf] ;femf k|:tfj k]; u/]sf 5g\ Pdfcf]jfbL df]rf{n] klxrfg;lxtsf] bz k|b]z k|:tfj /fv]sf] 5 . zf;sLo :j¿kdf sf+u|];–Pdfn] ;+j}wflgs /fi6«klt / ;+;b\af6 lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqLsf] kIfdf 5g\ eg] Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{n] k|ToIf lgjf{lrt /fi6«kltsf] c8fg 5f]8]sf 5}gg\ .

lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf Pdfcf]jfbLn] tNnf] / dflyNnf] ;bg b'j}sf] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg ug{'kg{] k|0ffnLsf] kIfdf c8fg lnPsf] 5 eg] sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] dflyNnf] ;efsf] dfq} ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg ug{'kg{] ts{ cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ . Gofok|0ffnLdf klg bnx¿aLr s'/f ldNg ;s]sf] 5}g\ . sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] ;jf]{Rr cbfnteGbf dfly ;+j}wflgs cbfnt cfjZos gePsf] hgfPsf 5g\ eg] Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;jf]{Rr cbfnteGbf dfly ;+j}wflgs cbfnt cfjZos /x]sf] c8fgdf 5 .

‘lg0ff{os jftf{’df clNemFb}df3 * sf] ;Defjgf ;lsof] M g]Djfª

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . bnx¿aLr ;f]daf/;Dd ;xdlt geP cfkm}+nfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf ljw]os agfpg] lhDdf lbg cfu|x u/]sf ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfª cfkm\g} k|:tfjn] cK7\of/f]df k/]sf 5g\ . pgn] lbPsf] ;do;Ldfleq bnx¿n] ljifodf ;xdlt klg u/]gg\, d:of}bf ljw]os agfpg] lhDdf klg pgnfO{ lbPgg\ . lbg laTb} hfFbf pQm k|:tfjsf] ljk/Lt hgdt aGb} hfg yfn]kl5 ;efWoIf g]Djfª cK7\of/f]df k/]sf x'g\ .

sf+u]|]; / Pdfn]sf zLif{ g]tfx¿;Fu …d k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] k|:tfj u5'{Ú eg]/ …d:of}bf n]Vg] clwsf/ lbg';\Ú eGg] k|:tfj u/]sf ;efWoIf g]Djfªsf] k|:tfjljk/Lt sf+u|]; / Pdfn]s} g]tfx¿ b]lvPkl5 g]Djfªn] u'gf;f] ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ cfkm" lgs6sf ;ef;b\\ tyf kqsf/x¿;Fu cfkm"n] dWodfuL{ af6f]:j¿k NofPsf] k|:tfjnfO{ ljeflht agfOPsf] eGb} pgL sf+u|]; g]tfx¿;Fu c;Gt'i6 ag]sf 5g\ . g]Djfªn] zLif{ g]tfx¿ g} cfkm\gf] kIf ljkIfdf nfu]kl5 ;xdltsf nflu ca k|of; ug{ klg cK7\of/f] k/]sf] dx;'''; u/]sf 5g\ .

sf+u|]; dxfdGqL;d]t /x]sf d:of}bf ;ldltsf ;efklt s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] d:of}bf ug]{ ;efWoIfsf] rfxgf unt ePsf] eGb} cfkm"x¿ g} of]Uo /x]sf] atfPkl5 ;ldltdf /x]sf Pdfn] ;ef;b\x¿n] ;d]t g]Djfªsf] k|:tfjsf] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . Pdfn] g]tf Pj+ ;ef;b\ e/tdf]xg clwsf/n] ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] JolQmut ¿kdf To:tf] k|:tfj u/]sf] eGb} Tof] pko'Qm gePsf] atfP . pgn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu s'/f ub}{ eg], …dnfO{ cWoIfhL;Fu s'/f u/]/ cfPsf] k|:tfj h:tf]

nfUb}g, Tof] k|lqmof ldRg] sfd ;+ljwfg agfpg] h:tf] uDeL/ ljifodf ug'{x'Gg .Ú

pgn] k|lqmof cf/De u/] ;+ljwfg aG5 eGg] ljZjf; x'g] eGb} ;a} k|lqmof k"/f u/]/ ;+ljwfg agfpg ;lsg] wf/0ff /fv] . …;+ljwfg agfpg] s'/fdf d'Vo k|lqmof ldRg ;lsFb}g / x'Fb}g klg,Ú pgn] eg], …;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIfn] bnx¿nfO{ bafa lbg To;f] eg]sf xf]nfg\, of] g} Pdfn]sf] klg egfO xf] eGg ldNb}g .Ú

;|f]tsf cg';f/ sf+u|]; / Pdfn]aLr klg k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg} kg]{ eP d:of}bf ;ldltnfO{ 5f]6f] ;do lbP/ d:of}bf agfpg lbg] s'/f ePsf] 5 . …kl5Nnf a}7sx¿df ;efWoIfnfO{ d:of}bf agfpg lbg] af/] 5nkmn g} ePsf] 5}g,Ú a}7sdf ;xefuL sf+u|]; dxfdGqL l;6f}nfn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf ;+ljwfg;efsf] d:of}bf ;ldltn] agfpg] xf] .Ú pgn] k|lqmof k|f/De u/]/ ;+ljwfg;efn] ljifoj:t' k7fOlbgf;fy ;ldltn] d:of}bf agfpg] atfP . ;efWoIf g]Djfªn] eg] d:of}bf ;ldltnfO{ lhDdf lbg Pdfcf]jfbLnufotsf bn tof/ gx'g] ePsfn] cfkm"nfO{ lbg k|:tfj u/]sf] atfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . …d:of}bf ;ldltdf kf6L{sf] dxfdGqL g} ;efklt x'g'x'G5, ;xdlt vf]Hg] s'/f xf],Ú Ps ;ef;b\\n] g]Djfªsf] egfO p4[t u/], …pxfFeGbf d t6:y 5' / Tof] d]/f] o;cl3sf] e"ldsfn] klg k|i6 u/]sf] 5, dnfO{ lhDdf lbg] s'/f hlt ;xh x'G5, cGonfO{ Tolt ;xh gx'g ;S5 eGg] xf] .Ú

d+unaf/ bnsf g]tfx¿;Fu 5nkmn u/]kl5 kqsf/;Fu s'/f ub}{ g]Djfªn] /fhgLlts bnx¿ df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ k|lta4 g/x]sf] cf/f]k

cfkm}+ d:of}bf n]Vg] ;efWoIfsf] k|:tfj cnkq

nufP . pgn] ;+ljwfg hf/L gug{] lgots} sf/0f bnx¿n] ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt gu/]sf] atfP . …bnx¿aLr ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt gePsf] / cfkm"nfO{ :jljj]sLo clwsf/ lbg] ljifodf klg dte]b /x]sfn] df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] ;Defjgf nueu ;lsPsf] 5,Ú pgn] eg], …;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df ;xdlt gu/]/ bnx¿n] d'n'snfO{ sl7g kl/l:yltdf ws]n]sf 5g\ .Ú

;efWoIf g]Djfªn] df3 cf7kl5sf] cj:yf Tolt ;xh gx'g]tkm{ cfkm"n] g]tfx¿nfO{ k6s–k6s eg]sf] atfP . ;+ljwfg;efdf cem} s]xL lbg oxL k|:tfjdfly 5nkmn rNg] ePsfn] cem} Ps b'O{ lbgdf ;xdlt ug{ bnx¿ nfUg'kg]{ atfP .

@ ;dfrf/@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ |Wednesday, 7 January, 2015

@$ >Lzfs] !(#^, lj=;+ @)&!, kf}if @$ ut], laxLaf/ * tfl/v, hgj/L @)!%, Knj+ugfd ;+jT;/, blIf0ffo0f] x]dGt Ctf}, df3f s[i0fkIf t[tLof !*÷#$ ltyL, cZn]iff Ifq @!÷@*, k|Llt of]u #^÷!), sf}nj s/0f, cfgGbflb of]udf cd[t of]u, rGb|df ss{6 /flzdf, lbgdfg @^÷$, ;"of]{bo ^÷%* ;"of{:t !&÷@# .

wd{df ?lr a9\g], Joj;fodf ;'wf/ .

j}b]lzs ofqfsf] cj;, dgdf låljwf a9\g] .

bf}nydf j[l4 x'g], dfjnLaf6 ;xf]u .

cfod"ns ;do, kmnbfoL ;do .

Jofkf/df j[l4, kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw ;'wf/ .

dfg ;Ddfg ldNg], /f]huf/L ldNg] .

Jofkf/df 3f6f, 3d{df vr{ x'g] .

:jf:Yo dWod, cWofkgdf k|ult .

cfkmGtaf6 vt/f, cfly{s kIfsdhf]/ .

cfocfh{df vlt, z}lIfs afwf .

/dfOnf]ofqf, Jofkf/df j[l4 .

hnaf6 ;hu, cfkm\g} lg0f{o ;xL .

ef]nLsf] k~rf+u

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . pBf]udGqL dx]z a:g]tn] df3 * kl5 Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL k|wfgdGqL aGg'kg{] atfPsf 5g\ . Pdfn] e|ft[;+u7g o'jf;+3åf/f d+unaf/ gofFafg]Zj/df cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf dGqL a:g]tn] jt{dfg ;/sf/ df3 * ;Ddsf nflu dfq ag]sf] lhls/ ub{{} To;kl5 cf]nLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g x'g'kg{] atfP .

…df3 * df ;+ljwfg ag] klg gag] klg s]kL cf]nLsf] g]t[Tjdf gofF ;/sf/ aGg'k5{,Ú pgn] eg], …jt{dfg ;/sf/ df3 * ut];Ddsf nflu dfq xf] .Ú

;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf bnx¿aLr ;xdlt geO{ df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ g;s] klg ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf;Dd hf/L ug]{ k|:tfj ;sf/fTds ePsf] pgn] atfP .

dGqL a:g]tn] /fHo k'g;{+/rgf ubf{ lxdfn kxf8 t/fO{nfO{ ;Fu} hf]8/ ax'klxrfgdf cfwl/t gfdf+sg ug{' ;a} g]kfnLsf nflu dfGo x'g] wf/0ff /fv] . b]zsf] /fhgLlts cj:yf lalu|Pkl5 d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf] ;Gt'ng klg lalu|g] eGb} pgn] d'n'ssf] cl:y/ /fhgLltnfO{ lj:tf/} ;'wfb}{ n}hfg] kIfdf cfkm"x¿ /x]sfdf hf]8 lbP .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . efjL ;+ljwfgdf /fHok';{+/rgf ubf{ ljleGg bnaf6 k"j{sf lhNnf 6'qm\ofpg] k|:tfj cfPkl5 pQm k|:tfjn] b"/ufdL c;/ kg{]{ eGb} Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnn] To;f] x'g glbg kxn ;'? u/]sf] 5 . Pdfn]n] d+unaf/ k"j{df ;ef;b\x¿sf] e]nf u/fO{ ;f] ljifodf 5nkmn u/]sf] xf] .

;+3Lotfdf hfFbf k"j{df /x]sf tLg lhNnf emfkf, df]/ª / ;'g;/LnfO{ ljefhg u/L ;xdlt vf]Hg]tkm{ bnx¿sf] 5nkmn pGd'v ePsf] lyof] . o;af6 bnx¿sf] ljjfb tTsfnsf nflu cGTo eP klg b"/ufdL c;/

kg{] lgisif{ lgsfNb} ;ef;b\\x¿n] To;nfO{ /f]Sg] ljifodf 5nkmn s]lGb|t /x]/ e]nf u/]sf] ;ef;b\ dLgfb]jL ofbjn] atfOg\ .

;Qf?9 g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn]nufot bnsf ;ef;b\ ;xefuL e]nfn] lhNnf 6'qm\ofPdf :yfgLo hgtfn] g:jLsfg]{ eGb} ;f] ljifodf c;xdlt hgfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] e]nfdf ;xefuL Pdfn] ;ef;b\ dLgfb]jL ofbjn] atfOg\ . k"j{sf emfkf, df]/ª / ;'g;/LnfO{ 5'§f5'§} agfpg'eGbf klg cem ;Kt/LnfO{ hf]8]/ k|b]z agfpg'kg{] ;ef;b\x¿af6 wf/0ff cfPsf] atfOg\ . ofbjn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu elgg\, …d'n'snfO{ b"/ufdL c;/ kfg]{ / lx+;f e8\sg]

vfnsf] s'g} ljifodf ;xdlt gug{] lgisif{ cfof] .Ú

e]nfdf Pdfn] cWoIf tyf ;+;bLo bnsf g]tf s]kL cf]nLn] s'g} klg xfndf emfkf df]/ª / ;'g;/LnfO{ 5'§f5'§} agfpg gx'g] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . emfkfsf ;ef;b\;d]t /x]sf cf]nL s'g} klg xfntdf hftLo emNsf] lbg], kxf8 / t/fO{nfO{ 5'§f5'§} agfpg gx'g] c8fg JoQm u/] .

sf+u|]; g]tf tyf jg dGqL dx]z cfrfo{n] k|b]z lgdf{0f ubf{ xfnsf lhNnfnfO{ ljefhg ug'{ 7Ls gx'g] wf/0ff /fv] . df]/ªsf ;ef;b\;d]t /x]sf cfrfo{n] hftLo klxrfg, cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/ lbg gx'g] atfP .

o:t} dfn] dxf;lrj ;LkL d}gfnLn] Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L u7aGwgsf] k|:tfj /fhgLlts a]OdfgLk"j{s cfPsfn] To;nfO{ lrg{;Sg] vfnsf] wf/0ff agfpg'kg]{ atfP . e]nfdf sf+u|]; g]tf z]v/ sf]O/fnfnufot ;ef;b\n] ;+3Lotfdf hfFbf b"/ufdL c;/ kl/l:yltsf] af/]df cfFsng u/]/dfq hfg'kg{] eGb} tL lhNnfx¿ 6'qm\ofpg gx'g] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . e]nfdf sf+u|]; dxfdGqL s[i0f l;6f}nfn] eg] lhNnf ljefhgsf] ljifodf ;+3Lo cfof]unfO{ lhDdf lbg ;lsg] atfPsf lyP . clwsf+z ;ef;b\n] tL lhNnfnfO{ 5'6\ofpg gx'g] wf/0ff /fv]sf] Pdfn] ;ef;b\ ofbjn] atfOg\ .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;Qf?9 bn sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] k]n]/ hfg ;Sg] eGb} k|d'v k|ltkIfL Pdfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf ;ef;b\x¿nfO{ /fhwfgL g5f8\g lÅjk hf/L u/]sf] 5 . l;+xb/af/l:yt Pdfcf]jfbL ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{nodf d+unaf/ laxfg a;]sf] a}7sn] sf+u|]; / Pdfn] k|lqmofdf uP ;+;b\d} k|lt/f]w ug{'kg{] eGb} cfkm\gf ;ef;b\nfO{ /fhwfgL g5f8\g lÅjk hf/L u/]sf] xf] .

sf+u|];, Pdfn] ax'dtLo v]ndf nfUg] ;+s]t b]lvPsfn] h:tf];'s} hl6n cj:yfdf klg cfkm"x¿nfO{ /fhwfgL g5f]8\g lgb]{zg cfPsf] ;ef;b\ clUg ;fksf]6fn] atfP . ‘a}7sdf ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+jfb ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdflysf] 5nkmn ;lsPkl5 ;xdltsf nflu k'gM

;+jfb ;ldltdf k7fpg'kg]{df klg hf]8 lbOof],’ pgn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …;xdltsf] a]jf:tf ub{} sf+u|];, Pdfn] c+s ul0ftLo v]ndf ha/h:tL k|lqmofdf hfg vf]h] eg] cfGbf]ng ug{'sf] ljsNk gePsfn] ;ef;b\x¿nfO{ /fhwfgLaflx/ ghfg lgb{]lzt ul/Psf] 5 .Ú

;+ljwfg;efdf ;+j}wflgs /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdflysf] 5nkmn ;lsPkl5 sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf ;ef;b\x¿n] ;+ljwfg;efd} ;'t]/ k|lqmofdf hfg] bafa lbg] of]hgf agfPsf] eGb} pgLx¿ ;'t] klg cfkm"x¿ p7]/ ;zQm lj/f]w ug{] lg0f{o a}7sn] u/]sf] ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbP .

cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn cg'kl:yt a}7sdf g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] bnLo 5nkmndf xfn;Dd ePsf

k|ultx¿sf] ljifodf hfgs/L u/fPsf lyP . Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] #) bnLo df]rf{n] ;f]daf/dfq sf+u|];, Pdfn];Fu dWodfuL{ ;xdlt vf]Hg eGb} ;+3Lotfdf Psn klxrfgdf cfwfl/t !) k|b]z;xltsf] ( a'Fb] k|:tfj NofPsf] lyof] . df]rf{sf] k|:tfjdf hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt sfo{sf/L /fi6«klt / ;+;b\af6 lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL;lxtsf] ldl>t zf;sLo :j¿k ckgfpg] pNn]v 5 .

o:t} ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt geP/ k|lqmofaf6 df3 * d} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{'kg{] sf+u|];–Pdfn]sf] c8fglj?4 cfGbf]ng 3f]if0ff u/]sf] Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efaflx/ /x]sf cGo dfcf]jfbLx¿n] klg ;fy lbg] ePsf 5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbLaf6} 5'l§P/ ag]sf] df]xg j}B g]t[Tjsf]

g]skf–dfcf]jfbL / g]qljqmd rGb ;+of]hs /x]sf] csf]{ g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;xof]usf nflu tof/ /x]sf] Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf Pj+ cfGbf]ng kl/rfng ;ldltsf ;+of]hs jif{dfg k'gn] atfP .

…sf+u|]; / Pdfn] ljutsf] hgo'4sf] dd{ / efjgfljk/Lt $& ;fns} ;+ljwfg Ao"Ftfpg nfu]sf] 5g\ . o;lj?4 xfdLn] ljleGg r/0fdf cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf 5f}+,Ú pgn] lxdfno 6fOD;Fu eg], …cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf ;QfkIfn] bdg u/]df ;zQm k|ltsf/ ug{ cGo dfcf]jfbL ;fyLx¿n] klg ;xof]u u5f}{ + eGg'ePsf] 5 .Ú cGo dfcf]jfbL;Fu tTsfn sfo{ut Pstf gul/g] eP klg klxrfg / k|fKt pknklAw u'Dg]u/L ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ vf]lhP ;8ssf] df]rf{df ldn]/ k|lt/f]w x'g] k'gn] atfP .

;ef;b\nfO{ /fhwfgL g5f8\g Pdfcf]jfbLsf] lÅjk

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . cflbjf;L hghflt /fli6«o cfGbf]ng ;ldltsf ;+of]hs kb\d/Tg t'nfw/n] klxrfgsf] d'2f g5f8\g] c8fg lnPsf 5g\ . pgn] klxrfgsf] d'2f g5f8\g Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{nfO{ klg cfu|x u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

klxrfg;lxtsf] ;+3Lotf dfu ub}{ t'nfw/ g]t[Tjsf] ;ldltn] df]rf{n] d+unaf/af6 …cs'kfO{ afg]Zj/Ú cleofg ;'? u/]sf] 5 . cleofgcGtu{t k'; @$ ut];Dd afg]Zj/df dWofÅg !@ b]lv $ ah];Dd hghfltn] k|bz{g ug]{5g\ .

cfGbf]ngsf ;+of]hs t'nfw/n] klxrfg;lxt cflbjf;L hghfltsf] xsclwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ ;8s cfGbf]ng clgjfo{ ePsf] atfP . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] klxrfg c:jLsf/ u/]sf] / k|r08 g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{ ;+ljwfg;efleq sdhf]/ ePsfn] cflbjf;L hghfltn] cfGbf]ng ug'{k/]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .

k|r08nfO{ cg]s bafa cfO/x]sf] eGb} t'nfw/n] cflbjf;L hghfltsf] d'2fdf ;Demf}tf gug{ cfkm"n] cfb]z lbPsf] ;d]t atfP . k|r08n] !) k|b]z g5f8]sf] eGb} cfGbf]ngsf ;+of]hs t'nfw/n] klxrfgsf] d'2f :jLsf/ gu/] dfcf]jfbL / dw];L ;+ljwfg;efaf6 aflxl/g'kg{] pgsf] ;'emfj 5 .

df3 * kl5 cf]nL k|wfgdGqL M a:g]t cv08 lhNnfsf] kIfdf nlaª hghfltx¿sf]

‘cs'kfO{ afg]Zj/’ ;'?

d+unaf/ k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ePsf] k|d'v bn sf+u|];, Pdfn], Pdfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL bnsf] a}7saf6 aflxl/g] qmddf s'/f ub}{ g]tfx¿ . t:jL/ M gj/fh >]i7÷lx6f

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . yf¿ ;d'bfosf] 5ftf ;+u7g yf¿ sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efn] t/fO{df ax'k|b]zsf] dfu ub}{ #) bnLo df]rf{n] ;f]daf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] !) k|b]zsf] cjwf/0ffsf] lj/f]w u/]sf] 5 . /fhwfgLsf] gofFafg]Zj/df d+unaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ub}{ ;efn] lj/f]w hgfPsf] xf] . t/fO{df b'O{ k|b]zsf] cjwf/0ff ;fGble{s g/x]sf] p;sf] lhls/ 5 .

;efn] ;QfkIfsf] ;ft k|b]zsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;d]t ;Rofpg dfu u/]sf] 5 . b'j}kIfaf6 cfPsf] cjwf/0ff q'l6k"0f{ /x]sf] eGb} ;efn] kxf8df hlt k|b]z x'G5, t/fO{df klg Tolt g} k|b]z x'g'kg]{ c8fg /fv]sf] 5 .

sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efsf cWoIf wlg/fd rf}w/Ln] klxrfg;lxtsf] ;+ljwfg df3 * leq} hf/L ug'{kg]{ dfu ub}{ t/fO{nfO{ ax'k|b]z agfpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . kxf8 / t/fO{df hg;+Vof a/fa/ /x]sfn] hg;+VofnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ k|b]zsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg{] hgfP . pgn] eg], …To;f]

ul/Pg eg] ;ef cfGbf]ngsf] r/0fa4 sfo{qmd df3 ! ut]b]lv ;'?ug]{ 5f}+ .Ú ;efsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /fhs'df/ n]vLn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ aGws agfP/ zLif{ g]tfx¿n] d'n'snfO{ tdf;f b]vfO/x]sf] cf/f]k nufP . t/fO{sf d'njf;L yf¿nfO{ lje]b ug]{u/L lgdf{0f x'g] k|b]znfO{ cfkm"x¿n] gdfGg] eGb} pgn] t/fO{nfO{ ax'k|b]zsf] cjwf/0ffdf nfg'kg{] atfP .

pgn] ldl>t lgjf{rg k|0ffnLnfO{ cfkm"x¿n] :jLsf/ gug]{ dfq geP/ k"0f{ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLn] dfq /fHoaf6 k5fl8 k/]sf ju{sf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt\ x'g] atfP . /fHosf] ;a} lgsfodf ;dfg'kflts / k"0f{ ;dfj]zLtfsf] l;4fGtnfO{ c+lusf/ ul/g'kg]{ dfu kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf /fv]sf 5g\ .

kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;efn] pQ/df r'/] kxf8nfO{ t/fO{sf] l;dfgf agfpg ;lsg] eGb} yf¿x6 lhNnf s}nfnL, s~rgk'/, lrQjg, emfkf, df]/ª, ;'g;/L / pbok'/sf] ufO{3f6 If]qnfO{ kxf8L k|b]z;Fu ld;fpg gx'g] atfP .

yf¿ sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efåf/f !) k|b]zsf] lj/f]w u sdn Gof}kfg]

sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] pkTosfsf cf+lus tyf ;DaGwg k|fKt sn]hx¿df k"j{wf/ lgdf{0f gul/sg ;]d:6/ k|0ffnL nfu" u/]sf] eGb} cg]/f:jljo'n] cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 . cg]/f:jljo' z}lIfs ljefun] k"j{wf/ v8f u/]/dfq} ;d]:6/ k|0ffnL nfu" u/fpg dfu u/sf] 5 .

ljZjljBfnon] :gfTsf]Q/ txsf] egf{ ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnLdf lng] lg0f{o u/]kl5 cg]/f:jljo'n] jflif{s k|0ffnLcg';f/} egf{ lng'kg]{ dfu cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ljgf ;'? u/]sf] ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnL aGb ug{ Pdfn] lgs6 cg]/f:jjLo"n] cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

Ps jif{cl3af6 s]Gb|Lo ljefudf dfq ;'? ul/Psf] ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnLdf k"jf{wf/sf] cefj ePsf] eGb} k"/fg} k|0ffnLdf kmls{g ;+u7gn] cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;+u7gn] d+unjf/ kqsf/;Dd]ng u/L jflif{s k|0ffnLaf6} cWoog u/fpg

;d]t cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . k"jf{wf/ljgfsf] ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnLn]

cWoggnfO{ ́ g c:tJo:t kf/]sf] z}lIfs ljefusf k|d'v ;'/]z k/fh'nLn] atfP . xr'jfsf e/df ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnL nflbPsf] eGb} pQm ;+u7gn] k"/fg} lzIff k|0ffnLdf kmls{g lqljnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] xf] .

lqljn] bf];|f] k6s ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnLsf] egf{sf nflu kmd{ v'nfPnuQ} ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] s]Gb|Lo ljefudf tfnf nufPsf lyP . ot jif{ klg o; ljifodf lqlj / ljBfyL{ ;+u7gaLr tLa| ljjfb ePsf] lyof] . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ;'wf/ ug]{ k|ltj4tf hgfPklg ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿ ;xdltdf cfO ;]d]:6/ cWoog ;'? ePsf] lyof] .

clxn] egf{ x'g] ;dodf ljjfb a9]sf] 5 . lqljn] rfF8f] ;d:of ;dfwfg gu/]df tLg lbgkl5 pkTosfsf cf+lus SofD;kx¿df ;+u7gn]g} egf{ kmf/d ljt/0f ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

cfkm'x¿ ;]d]i6/ k|0ffnLsf] la/f]wL

gePsf] t/ k'jf{wf/ lag} cl3 ;f/LPsf] k|0ffnLn] z}lIfs If]qdf dflkmofs/0f x'g] cf/f]k pgn] nufP . …;]d]i6/ k|0ffnL cfkm}+Dff g/fd|f] xf]O{g t/ k'jf{wf/ lag} NofOPsfn] o;n] ;d:of emg} a9fpF5 .Ú k/fh'nLn] eg] .

cg]/f:jljo' s]lGb|o cg'zf;g cfof]usf ;b:o dx]z >]i7n] kfO{n6 k|f]h]S6d} ;d:of cfO{/x]sf a]nf ;]d]i6/ k|0ffnLsf] la:tf/n] emg ;d:of aNemfpg] atfP .

lqljn] ut aif{ b]lv kqsf/Ltf s]lGb|o laefu / lqlj s]lGb|o laefux¿df ;]G6/ km/ PS;n]G;sf ?kdf ;]d]i6/ k|0ffnL nfu' u/]sf] lyof] . ;]d]i6/ k|0ffnL nfu' ul/Psf lt laifox¿sf] gofF sf]if{ ckm :68L ;d]t tof/ kfg{ g;s]sf], ;dod} glhtf k|sfzg ug{ g;s]sf], glthf klg aflif{s k|0ffnLsf] eGbf g;'lw|Psf] cf/f]k ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿n] nufpFb} cfPsf 5g\ .

;]d]:6/ k|0ffnL aGb ug{ cfu|x 6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}, k'; @@ . ljut ( aif{b]lv cnkq k/]sf] 5fqf 5fqa[lQ sf]if kl/rfngsf nflu lgdf0f{ ug]{ elgPsf] lgb]{lzsf ;/sf/n] ca agfpFg] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . lzIff dGqfnon] ( aif{kl5 5fqf 5fqa[lQ sf]if kl/rfngsf nflu lgb]{lzsf lgdf0f{ ug]{ atfPsf] 5 .

lgb]{lzsfsf] axfgf agfP/ 5fqf 5fqa[lQ sf]if kl/rfngdf pbfl;g x'b} cfPs} sf/0f sf] dGqfnon] ( aif{b]lv sf]if kl/rfngsf nflu cfjZos sfo{ljlw agfpg g;Sbf sf]ifdf /x]sf] ## s/f]8 ^# nfv @* xhf/ ?k}of pkof]u ljlxg ePsf] dGqfno ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 .

5fqfnfO{ 5fqa[lQ glbg] xf] eg] ;g\ @)!% leq ;a}sf nflu lzIff eGg] cleofg g} nIodf k'Ug g;Sg] dxz'; u/]kl5 oltj]nf ;/sf/n] sf]if agfpFg rf;f] b]vfPsf] xf] .

dGqfnon] lzIff ljefu cGt{ut n}ªlus ;dljsf; zfvfnfO{ lgb]{lzsfsf] d:of}bf tof/ ug{ lhDdf lbPsf] 5 . ljleGg lsl;dsf 5fqj[Qsf] dfkb08 lgwf{/0f / nlIft ju{;Dd n}hfgsf] nflu cfjZos gLlt /0fgLlt th'{df u/L sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/fpg] atfO{Psf] 5 .

dGqfnon] u'0f:t/Lo lzIffdf ;dtfd'ns kx'Fr ;'lglZrt ug{sf nflu ;dtf /0fgLltsf] tof/Lsf] nflu cfjZos ;dGjo u/L d:of}bf tof/ ug{ ;'? ul/;s]sf] 5 .

( jif{kl5 lgb]{lzsf agfp“g dGqfno tof/

#@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 7 January, 2015d'n's

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf ?kGb]xL, k'; @@ . a'6jndf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ bafa :j¿k ;8sd} k~rfog k"hf ul/Psf] 5 . alb{ofsf /fs]z s'df/ zdf{n] d+unaf/ a'6jnsf] /fhdfu{ rf}/fxfdf k~rfog k"hf u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] df3 * d} ;+ljwfg agfpg eGb} d'n'ssf ( :yfgdf k~rfog k"hf ul/;s]sf] eGb} ca c3f{vfFrLdf k"hf ug]{ atfP . c3f{vfFrLdf k"hf u/]kl5 k~rfog k"hfsf] cleofg ;lsg] pgn] atfP .

df3 * df ;ef;bx¿n] ;+ljwfg hf/L gu/] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ tof/Ldf cfkm" h'6]sf] ;d]t pgn] atfP . k"hf :yndf kqsf/, k|x/L tyf ;j{;fwf/0fx¿sf] klg pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . a'6jnsf z+s/k|;fb k/fh'/LnfO{ kl08t /fv]/ k"hf u/]sf pgn] bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ klg eQf vfg] ynf] agfpg gx'g]df hf]8 lbP . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg aGg g;Sbf ;ef;bx¿sf]

lsl/of ub}{ >f4;d]t ub}{ lxF8]sf zdf{n] o;k6s df3 * df

;+ljwfg hf/L geP df3 @) df ;ef;bx¿sf] d[To' ePsf] !#cf}+

lbg k'Ug] eGb} !#cf}+ lbgsf] k'0o ltly ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ .

;ljwfgsf nflu bjfj lbg k~rfog k"hf

k~rfog k"hf ub{} /fs]z s'df/ zdf{ . t:jL/ M rGb|sfGt vgfn÷lx6f

u kfj{tL yfkfdu/sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . sn+sLaf6 afnsf]6sf nflu 5'6]sf] af@v (!!( gDa/sf] ldgLa; lqk'/]Zj/ cfOk'Ubf Ps dlxnf rl9g\ . pgn] uf8Ldf k|j]z ugf{;fy otfplt gh/ nufOg\ .

;a}nfO{ dw'/ d':sfg lbFb} glhs}sf] Ps dlxnf;Fu ;fgf] :j/df ;+jfb ug{ yflng\, …;w+} vrfvr x'g] uf8Ldf cfh ;xh dx;'; u/]sL 5' . bfofFafofF k'?ifx¿ klg b]lVbg, st} d unt uf8Ldf t kl;g .Ú glhs}sL b]jL cfrfo{n] hjfkm lbFb} elgg\, …P tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf 5}g, cl:t cfOtaf/b]lv dlxnfsf nflu dfq} ;]jf lbg] dlxnfd}qL oftfoft ;~rfng ePsf] 5 lg ¤’

xfdL dlxnfsf] ;lhnf] xf]; eg]/ sfof{no ;do laxfg / a]n'sL of] ;]jf ;'? ePsf] xf] . d+unaf/ sn+sLaf6 afnsf]6;Ddsf] ufl8df ofqf u/]sf dlxnf ofqLx¿ v'zL b]lvGy] . /fhwfgLdf dlxnfn] dfq ;]jf lng kfpg] …dlxnfd}qL oftfoftÚ afudtL oftfoft Joj;foL ;+3n] ut cfOtaf/b]lv ;'? u/]sf] xf] . of] ;]jfsf sf/0f dlxnfnfO{ ;xh ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

;+3n] sfof{no ;dodf dlxnfsf nflu ofqf ;xh agfpg] p2]Zon] 5'§} a; ;~rfngdf NofPsf] atfPsf] 5 . of] ;]jfn]

uf8Lsf] eL8ef8df dlxnfdfly x'g] b'Jo{jxf/ sd x'g] ;+3n] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5 . ;+3n] rf/j6f ldgLa;af6 ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] xf] . pQm oftfoftn] sfof{no ;dodf dlxnfnfO{ lg/Gt/ ¿kdf ;]jf lbPsf] atfpF5g\ rfns /fh' d}gfnL .

afg]Zj/ cfOk'Ubf pQm uf8Ldf Ps k'?if k|j]z ug{ vf]h] . ;x–rfns ls/0f >]i7n] tL k'?ifnfO{ ;DemfpFb} cf]/fn] . …of] a; dlxnfsf] dfq} xf] ;/ cufl8 af]8{df x]g'{x'Gg ls s] xf] <Ú, pgn] k|Zg u/] . nut} zflGtgu/ u]6af6 tLgs'g] cfOk'Ubf km]l/ csf{ Ps k'?if klg To;}u/L em'lSsP . o;}u/L km]l/ dlxnf / k'?ifsf] hf]8L cfP . pgLx¿ Psbd} xtf/df b]lvPsf lyP . pgLx¿ eGb} lyP …afnsf]6 !) ah] k'Ug'kg{] bfO xfdLnfO{ hfg lbg';\ g lKnhÚ rfnsn] eg] dlxnf lt/ O;f/f ub{} eg], …tkfO+{ dfq} cfpg'; tkfO{+sf] ;fyL csf{] uf8Ldf lj:tf/} cfpFg'x'G5Ú t/ pgLx¿ cnu–cnu ;jf/L;fwgdf hfg dfg]gg\ .

nuQ} sf]6]Zj/df klg To;}u/L rf/hgf dlxnf / k'?ifsf] ;d"x cfP t/ pgLx¿ klg uf8Ldf k|j]z t u/] . t/ pgLx¿ Ps;fy hfg] egL cfln{P .

dlxnfd}qL oftfoft a;df ;x–rfns;d]t dlxnf g} /fVg] tof/L ePsf]

rfns d}gfnLn] atfP . pgn] cem} s]xL ;do dlxnfdf a; ;]jf;DaGwL ;"rgf k'Ug} nfUg] atfP . pgn] clxn] t /fHon] g} c¿ a;df ;d]t dlxnf l;6 eg]/ n]lvPsf] l;6df k'?ifnfO{ a:g lbOFb}g olb dlxnf ePg eg] klg vfnL lxF8fpg'kg]{ d}gfnLsf] egfO lyof] .

afudtL oftfoft Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf e/t g]kfnn] a;df dlxnf ofqL eP÷geP klg lg/Gt/ ¿kdf a; ;~rfng ug{] atfP . pgn] sltko dlxnfdf dlxnfsf] a; 5'§} ;~rfng ePsf] yfxf gePsfn] klg dlxnf ofqL sd ePsf] atfP . cem} dlxnfofqLn] a;sf] dfu a9fPdf dlxnfd}qL a;sf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 ub{} n}hfg] pgsf] egfO lyof] .

afudtL Joj;foL ;+3n] :o'rf6f/af6, sn+sL, lqk'/]Zj/, gofFafg]Zj/, tLgs'g, sf]6]Zj/, hl8a'6L, nf]sGynL sf}zn6f/ x'Fb} afnsf]6;Dd sl/a !$ lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf !& l;6sf rf/j6f ldgLa; dlxnfsf nflu b'O{tkmL{ ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . t/, sltko dlxnfn] ;xL ;b'kof]u gu/]sf] Pdfn] lgs6 afudtL Joj;foL dhb'/ ;+u7gsf cWoIf s[i0fnfn zfSosf] egfO 5 . pgn] eg], …dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0f xf]; eg]/ ;~rfng u/]sf] of] ;]jfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg]5f}+, l9nf]rfF8f] xfdL nIodf k'U5f}+ .

dlxnfd}qL a;n] v'zL

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdfly ljut b'O{ ;ftfb]lv hf/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7sdf af]Ng] ;ef;b\x¿ cf–cfkm\gf bnLo c8fgd} s]lGb|t /xg] u/]sf 5g\ . ut d+l;/ @( ut]b]lv hf/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7sdf ;QfkIfsf ;ef;b\ k|lqmofdf uP/ df3 * ut] g} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{k5{ eGg] dfGotfdf /x]sf 5g\ eg] ljkIfL bnx¿ ;xdltsf] k|of;nfO{ a]jf:tf ug{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbO/x]sf 5g\ .

d+unaf/sf] a}7sdf g]kfnL sf+u|];sL ;ef;b\ ;'hftf sf]O/fnfn] tTsfnLg dfcf]jfbL;Fu ePsf xltof/sf sf/0f k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ lgjf{rgdf hfg gx'g] k|:tfj cfPklg pgn] cfkm"x¿n] r'gfjdf xf/] klg d'n'sn] lhTg'k5{ eGb} r'gfj u/fPsf] atfOg\ .

…To;a]nf eo / qf;sf] jftfj/0fsf sf/0f :jR5 lgjf{rg x'g g;s] klg ;+ljwfg aGg] cfzfdf lgjf{rgnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]sf lyof}+,Ú

pgn] elgg\, …t/ klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;s]g / bf];|f]k6s klg lgjf{rg eof] .Ú pgn] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] clGtd 38Ldf ljjflbt ljifo ;dfwfg ug{ xfd|f;fd" /x]sf tLg ljsNkdWo] klxnf] ;xdlt u/]/ hfg'kg{], ;xdlt geP k|lqmofdf hfg ;lsg] jf ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf ljifonfO{ yfFtL /fv]/ d:of}bf eP klg Nofpg'kg{]df hf]8 lbOg\ .

…xfd|f;fd" cGo ljsNk eP klg ;se/ ldn] hfg'kg{], ldNg g;s] /fHosf] lxtsf nflu bnLo lxt 5f]8]/ k|lqmofdf hfFbf klg cfklQ xF'b}g\,Ú pgn] elgg\, …;xdltsf] k|of; ;fy{s gag];Dd ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ aGws agfpg] sfd x'g'x'Fb}g\ / k|lqmofdf uP/ eP klg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{k5{ .Ú

g]skf Pdfn]sfsf ;ef;b\ s]zj a8fnn] ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt x'g g;s]kl5 To;sf] k|ZgfjnL agfP/ Nofpg klg g;Sg' b'Mvb\ ePsf] eGb} ;j{;Ddlt nf]stGqsf] pQd pkfo eP klg ;j{;Ddlt x'g ;Sb}g eg] k|lqmofdf hfg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .

…o:t} xf] eg] Ps ;oj6f df3 * cfPklg ;xdlt x'g ;Sb}g\,Ú pgn] eg], …tf]lsPs} ;dodf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{' hgefjgf cg's"n ePsfn] hgefjgfsf] sb/ ug{ ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIfn] ;xdlt x'g g;s] To;sf] lhDdf cfkm"nfO{ lbg dfu ug{'ePsf] 5 eGb} hglgjf{lrt k|ltlglw;d]t ePsf pxfFn] ug{'ePsf] k|:tfjsf] sb/ ul/g'k5{ .Ú PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf ;ef;b\ 5daxfb'/ u'?ªn] ul/a, kLl8t / pTkLl8t ju{sf] lxtsf nflu :jfoQ /fHo x'g' cfjZos ePsf] eGb} ;xdltaf6} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{'kg{] s'/f ljutdf ePsf ljleGg ;Demf}tfn] k|i6 kf/]sf] atfP .

/fk|kf g]kfnsf /fds'df/ ;'Aafn] u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ffkl5 of] /fi6«n] s] kfPsf] 5 eGb} /fhf, hgtf / cg]stfdf Pstf x'g] u/L ;+ljwfg gcfP s'g} klg xfntdf of] /fi6«n] rfx]h:tf] ;+ljwfg hf/L gx'g] / 5nkmndf p7]sf ;xdlt / k|lqmofsf s'/fn] dfq hgtfn] rfx]sf]h:tf] ;+ljwfg hf/L gx'g]df hf]8 lbP .

;+ljwfg;efdf bnLo wf/0ffs} k|e'Œj

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cfof]un] :jf:Yo pkrf/df ;j{;fw/0fn] ;'ne pkrf/ ;]jf kfpg] Joj:yfsf] ;'lglZrttf ug{sf nflu :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 .

;/sf/L c:ktfnnufot :jf:Yo lgsfo / lghL If]qsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfn] la/fdLsf] pkrf/sf qmddf k|of]u ug]{ k]; d]s/, l:6n /8, eNe ;lh{sn Ps'd]G6nufot k|fljlws :jf:Yo pTkfbg, cf}iflwsf] d"No lgwf{/0fnufot af/]df clVtof/df ph'/L kg{ cfPkl5 cfof]un] dGqfnonfO{ d+unaf/ o:tf] lgb]{zg lbPsf] clVtof/ k|jQmf >Lw/ ;fksf]6fn] atfPsf 5g\ .

:jf:Yo ;]jfdf k|of]u x'g] j:t'x¿sf] u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrt gePsf], :jf:Yo lgsfo, lghL If]qsf :jfYo ;+:yfdf pkrf/df km/s km/s / clws ;]jf z'Nsx¿ c;'n pk/ x'g]

u/]sf] ljifodf o;cl3 g} clVtof/df ph'/L k/]sf] lyof] .

:jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vo dGqfno, :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, cfk"lt{ Joj:yf dxfzfvfsf lgb]{zs, eG;f/ ljefusf dxflgb]{zs / cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefusf dxflgb]{zs ;d]tsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ cfof]udf af]nfO{ 5nkmn ul/Psf] 5 .

;lh{sn Os'd]G6 g]kmi6 :jf:Yo k|fljlws pTkfbgdf u'0f:t/ tyf dfkb08sf] ;'lglZrttf, k|fljlws pko'tQmf / laqmL d"No pNn]v u/]sf] gkfOPsf], clVtof/n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L eG;f/n] o:tf pTkfbgsf] cfotdf eG;f/ d"Nof+sg ug{ laqmL d"No pNn]v gePsfn] ;d:of eO/x]sf] 5nkmndf :jf:Yosf kbflwsf/Ln] atfP .

:jf:Yo If]qdf pkof]u ul/g] pks/0fsf

;fy} cf}iflwdf u'0f:t/sf] ;'lglZrttf ug{, k|fljlws pko'Qmf / cf}iflwdf laqmL d"No pNn]v ug]{nufot ljifodf dGqfnon] Ps dlxgfleq cfjZos dfkb08 agfO{ nfu" ug'kg]{ eGb} cfof]usf] P]g, @)$* sf] bkmf @* sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] v08 -v_ adf]lhd dGqfnonfO{ kqfrf/ ul/Psf] 5 .

eG;f/ ljefun] :jf:Yodf k|of]u x'g] j:t'sf] cfotdf Go"g lahsLs/0f / clws lahsLs/0fnfO{ /f]Sg s] s:tf] dfkb08 Pj+ gLlt tof/ u/L nfu" ug{ ;lsG5 ;f] ljifodf Ps dlxgfleq cfof]udf /fo k7fpg eG;f/ ljefunfO{ klg n]vL k7fOPsf] 5 .

clVtof/n] d+unaf/ lbPsf] lgb]{zgcg';f/ sfd eP÷gePsf] af/]df tf]lsPsf] ;donuQ} cg'udgsf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fOg] k|jQf ;fksf]6fn] atfP .

clVtof/åf/f :jf:Yo dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg

sf7df8f}+ k'; @@ -6f;_ . a]nfotL /fhb"t P08L :kfs{n] Pdfn] cWoIf s]kLzdf{ cf]nL;Fu e]6u/L d'n'ssf] kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmd tyf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ljifodf rf;f] JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .

s]xL lbgcl3 wd{ kl/j{tgaf/] ljjfbf:kb cleJolQm lbPsf /fhb"t :kfs{n] d+unaf/ laxfg cf]nL lgjf; afnsf]6 k'uL pQm rf;f] JoQm u/]sf x'g\ . sl/a ! 306f nfdf] e]6jftf{df /fhb"t :kfs{sf] lh1f;fnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cf]nLn] ;+ljwfgsf] vfsf zflGt / cfly{s ljsf;sf ;fy} hftLo ;b\efj sfod /fVg] vfnsf] x'g]] atfPsf lyP . ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf bnx¿aLr 5nkmn hf/L /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} cWoIf cf]nLn] l5§} ;xdltdf k'Ug] ljZjf; JoQm u/]sf cf]nLsf :jsLo ;lrj /d]z cfrf{on] atfP .

;+ljwfg n]vgdf bnx¿aLr ;xdlt x'Fb} gePsf] cj:yfdf dfq k|lqmof cufl8 a9\g] cf]nLn] hfgsf/L lbP . /fhb"t :kfs{n] cfkm"x¿n] g]kfndf lgwf{/Lt ldltd} ;+ljwfg ag]/ ljsf; lgdf0f{ tyf zflGt cdgrog ePsf] x]g{ rfx]sf] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf wgu9L, k'; @@ . lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no wgu9Ldfkm{t ;~rfng x'g nfu]sf] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd gfd dfqsf] ePsf] l6Kk0fL ul/Psf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] bf];|f] rf}dfl;sdf ;~rfng x'g] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmdn] lhNnfsf] cfjZostfcg';f/ gePsfn] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd gfd dfqsf] ePsf] l6Kk0fL ul/Psf] xf] .

o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd lhNnfsf] ;DefJotf cWoog gu/L s]Gb|n] ha/h:tL nfb]sf] lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no s}nfnLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] sfof{nosf cg';f/ o'jf nlIft sfo{qmdsf nflu rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] k|yd rf}dfl;sdf cToGt Go"g ah]6 cfPsf] 5 .

kz' ;]jf sfof{nodf a]/f]huf/ o'jfnfO{ nlIft u/L sfo{qmd cfPsf] ;'g]/ b}lgs !) b]lv !% hgf sfof{nodf kmf/fd eg{ cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . kmf/fd eg]{ ;dofjlw k'; @# ut];Dd ePsfn] cem} o'jf nlIft sfo{qmdsf] kmf/fd eg]{sf] ;+Vof a9\g ;Sg] lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{nosf kz'k|fljlws k'ik ef/tLn] atfP .

lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{nodf !) j6f ufO{÷e}F;L kmd{sf nflu !^ nfv, Jofj;flos afv|fkfngsf nflu $ hgfn] kfpg] * nfv, ;d"x ;ldltdfkm{t a+u'/ kfngsf nflu b'O{hgfn] kfpg] tLg nfv /x]sf] 5 . of] sfo{qmd Joj;fo :yfkgf / ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu Joj;fo ul//x]sf o'jfx¿n] kfpg] 5g\ .

To;sf nflu Go"gtd dfkb08 tf]s]sf] 5 . ;fgf ufO{ e}F;L kmd{sf nflu sDtLdf b'O{ pGgt hftsf]

ufO{ e}F;L x'g} kg]{, afv|fkfngsf nflu %) j6f dfp afv|f, df;'sf nflu !% j6f a+u'/ x'g} kg]{ nufotsf dfkb08 /x]sf 5g\ .

o'jf :j/f]huf/sf nflu clxn] kmd{x¿ ;+sng ug]{ sfo{ hf/L /x]sfn] kmd{ ;+sngkl5 o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd lgb]{lzsf @)&! cg';f/ 5gf}6 ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] sfo{qmddf of]Uotf ePsf, ljb]zaf6 kms]{sf o'jfx¿nfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 .

a]/f]huf/ o'jfnfO{ :j/f]huf/ agfpg] p2]Zon] ;~rfng ePsf] pQm sfo{qmd s}nfnLsf nflu kof{Kt gePsf] kmf/fd eg{ kxf8L uflj; lg+ufnLaf6 kz';]jf sfof{nodf e]l6Psf bfgaxfb'/ 5]8fnn] atfP . pgn] eg], …o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd eGg] w]/} o'jfnfO{ ;d]6\g] sfo{qmd ;~rfng gx'g'n] of] t gfd dfqsf] sfo{qmd xf] .Ú

of] sfo{qmd Joj;fo ;~rfng ul//x]sf, ;'b[9Ls/0f ug]{ o'jfn] dfq kfpg]5g\ eg] gofF k|j]zLx¿n] kfpg] ;Defjgf gePsf] sfof{no k|d'v 8f= ljgo s0f{n] atfP . pgn] eg], …lhNnfsf] ;+efJotf cWoog gu/L of] sfo{qmd s]Gb|n] nfb]sf] xf] . s]Gb|n] g} To;/L ah]6 lbPsf] 5 . xfdLn] cfkm\g} ah]6af6 kf8f x'sf{pg] / ufO{sf] ;|f]ts]Gb|sf] ljsf; ug{ lhNnfdf sfo{qmd ul//x]sf 5f}+ .Úcg'bfgsf sfo{qmddf lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{nodf lhNnfsf ljleGg If]qaf6 cfpg] ls;fgsf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . sltko cg'bfgsf sfo{qmd kfpg em"6f] ljj/f0fsf] km/fd eg]{sf] klg sdL gePsf] lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no s}nfnLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

u cd//fh cfrfo{ bfª, k'; @@ . gjul7t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmf v8\uaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] cfkm"x¿nfO{ afOkf; u/L ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] dfGo gx'g] atfPsf 5g\ . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfn bfª zfvfn] t'n;Lk'/df d+unaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} ljZjsdf{n] hgtfsf] rfxgf ljk/Lt bnx¿ cufl8 a9] Tof] cfkm"x¿nfO{ dfGo gx'g] atfPsf x'g\ . …clxn]sf] lgsf; eg]sf] /fli6«o /fhgLlts ;efdfkm{t\ ;xdltsf] laGb' vf]Hg' xf],Ú pgsf] egfO

lyof]] . pgn] /fhgLlts ;efn] dfq clxn]sf] ult/f]w cGTo x'g] atfP . pgn] ;Qf;Lg bnx¿n] !@ a'Fb] / lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] kfngf gu/]sf sf/0f d'n'sdf ult/f]w nlDaPsf] cf/f]k nufP . pgn] eg], …kl/jt{g ;'lglZrt ug{ bnx¿ tof/ geP Tof] jrkgf x'g]5, To;sf] efuLbf/ ;Qf;Lg bnx¿ x'g]5g\ .Ú pgn] d'n'sdf clxn]sf] kl/jt{g dfcf]jfbLn] NofPsf] eGb} ca klg dfcf]jfbLaf6 hgtfn] 7"nf] ck]Iff u/]sf] atfP . pgn] k|r08 / df]xg j}B ls/0fn] cj;/ kfpFbf klg

hgtfsf] kl/jt{gsf] rfxgfcg';f/ sfd ug{ g;s]sf sf/0f cfkm"x¿n] kf6L{ k'gu{7g ug'{k/]sf] atfP . pgn] of] k'm6 sDo'lg:6 / cGo k|hftflGqs kf6L{x¿sf nflu ;d]t clGtd k'm6 x'g] atfP . pgn] ca cfkm"x¿n] ;a}bn / ljleGg If]qdf /x]sf /fi6«jfbL / /fli6«o :jfwLgtf rfxg] hgtfnfO{ ;d]6]/ d'n'ssf] kl/j{tgsf nflu cufl8 a9\g] atfP .

Ps csf]{ k|;+udf af]Nb} g]tf ljZjsdf{n] cfufdL lbgdf kf6L{ s;/L cufl8 a9\g] eGg] s'/f a'wjf/b]lv bfªdf x'g] s]Gb|Lo

;Dd]ngn] to ug]{ atfP . ljZjsdf{n] ;Dd]ngaf6 ljZj kl/j]z, /fli6«o /fhgLlt / hl6ntf klxrfg u/L kf6L{sf] gofF sfo{lbzf to x'g] / ;f]xLcg';f/ kf6L{ ultljlw cufl8 a9fOg] atfP . g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] a'waf/b]lv bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/df $ lbg] s]Gb|Lo ;Dd]ng x'g nfu]sf] 5 . To;sf] k"j{;GWofdf ;Dd]ngdf n}hfg] Ph]08sf ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ ;f]daf/ / d+unaf/ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s;d]t ;DkGg ePsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL bfªsf OGrfh{ zLntn] hfgsf/L lbP .

gfd dfqsf] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd

cf]nL / /fhb"t :kfs{ aLr e]6

‘afOkf; u/L ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] dfGo x'Fb}g’

;+;bsf] /fHo Joj:yf ;ldltsf] d+unaf/ l;+xb/af/l:yt ;ldltsf] sfo{sIfdf a;]sf] a}7sdf pkk|wwfgdGqL tyf u[xdGqL jfdb]j uf}tdnufot ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|d'vx¿ / vfnL s';L{ . ljleGg ;b+;bLo ;ldltsf] a}7sx¿ ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿sf] a}7sdf Go'g pkl:ylt x'g] u/]sf] 5 . t:jL/ M /f;;

$ d'n's@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 7 January, 2015

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf s~rgk'/, k'; @@ . s~rgk'/sf] ;b/d'sfd dx]Gb|gu/sf k|Voft Jofkf/L k|df]b hhf]lbofsf] 3/af6 gub / wgdfn n'6kf6df ;+nUg /x]sf] cfz+sfdf k|x/Ln] d+unaf/ rf/hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . rf/}hgfnfO{ rf]/Ldf ;+nUg ePsf] cfz+sfsf cfwf/df kqmfp ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no s~rgk'/sf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs cljgf/fo0f

sfkm\n]n] atfP . ‘cfz+sfsf cfwf/df rf/}hgfnfO{

kqmfp u/L ;f]wk'5sf] sfo{ ul//x]sf 5f}+,’ pgn] eg]], ‘rf]/Ldf ;+nUg ePsf] 7xl/Pdfq} gfd ;fj{hlgs u5f}{+ .’ ;f]daf/ /flt hhf]lbof kl/jf/ a'afsf] lsl/of ug{ ;kl/jf/ ef/ttkm{ uPsf] df}sf 5f]Kb} n'6]/fn] tLg nfv %) xhf/ gub ef/tLo ?k}ofF;lxt ^% nfva/fa/sf xL/f hjfx/ft / ;'gsf uxgf n'6]/ nu]sf

lyP . rf]/L ePsf] csf]{ lbgdfq} k|x/LnfO{ rf]/L ePsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] hhf]lbof kl/jf/sf glhssf JolQmsf] wgdfn n'6kf6df ;+nUgtf ePsf] cfz+sf ub}{ cg';Gwfgsf] sfo{nfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

hhf]lbof kl/jf/n] 3/d} 5f8]/ uPsf] b/fhsf] rfaL k|of]u u/]/ gub / uxgf n'l6Psf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgdf b]lvPsf] k|x/Lsf] egfO /x]sf] 5 .

n'6kf6sf] cfz+sfdf kqmfp

;nf{xL, k'; @@ . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf pkfWoIf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] ca klg df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L x'G5 eg]/ hgtfnfO{ 9fF6\g gldNg] atfPsf 5g\ .

d+unaf/ lbpF;f] ;nf{xLsf] nfnaGbLdf kqsf/;Fu s'/f ub}{ g]tf >]i7n] k|lqmofaf6 s'g} xfntdf df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] cj:yf g/x]sf] bfaL u/] . ‘hgtfnfO{ 9fF6\g] afgLsf sf/0f s;}s;}n] t df3 & ut];Dd klg * ut] g} ;+ljwfg cfpF5 eg]/ eGnfg\,’ pkfWoIf >]i7n] eg]], ‘t/ df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] cj:yf g} 5}g .’

df3 * ut] e/;s ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf, geP k|d'v bnx¿n] ;xdlt u/]/ o:tf]

lsl;dsf] ;+ljwfg cfpF5 eGg] Uof/]G6L;lxtsf] lnlvt k|lta4tf ug{'kg]{ g]tf >]i7sf] ljrf/ lyof] . oL b'O{dWo] s'g} klg sfd ePg eg] df3 * kl5 d'n'ssf] /fli6«o /fhgLlt yk hl6n x'g] pNn]v ub}{ >]i7n] d'n's bnLo g]t[Tjsf] sfa'aflx/ k'Ug];d]t bfaL u/] . k|d'v bnx¿sf] g]t[Œjn] df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg lbg] k|lta4tf JoQm u/] klg ;f]cg';f/ ;xdlt ug{ g;Sbf gofF ;+ljwfg cGof]ndo ag]sf] >]i7n] atfP . ca klg hgtfnfO{ 9fF6\g gldNg] pNn]v ub}{ g]tf >]i7n] oxL ;+ljwfg;efn] g} d'n'snfO{ gofF ;+ljwfg lbg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm u/] .

d+unaf/ laxfg ePsf] k|d'v bnx¿sf] 5nkmn ;sf/fTds lbzftkm{ cufl8 a9]sf]

pNn]v ub}{ g]tf >]i7n] k|d'v bnx¿n] ;xdlt u/]/ df3 * ut] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf;Dd Nofpg'kg]{ atfP .

;xdltsf] ljsNk g/x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ g]tf >]i7n] eg], ‘t/ ;xdlt eGb}df ;a}sf] ;tk|ltzt d'2f ;d]l6g] eGg] s'/f x'Fb}g, cfwf/e"t d'2fx¿df dfq ;xdlt vf]Hg] xf] .’ afx|a'Fb] ;dembf/L, ljleGg ;xdlt Pj+ ;Demf}tf ub}{ cfPsf bnsf g]t[Œjn] rfx] eg] clxn] klg ;+ljwfgsf] ljifodf ;xdlt x'g;Sg] g]tf >]i7n] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . ;nf{xLsf] nfnaGbLdf kf6L{n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{stf{ k|lzIf0f Pj+ k|j]z sfo{qmddf ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf g]tf >]i7 ;nf{xL k'u]sf x'g\ . -/f;;_

hgtfnfO{ 9fF6\g ldNb}g M >]i7

;dfrf/ ;+If]ksk8f ljt/0f dxf]Q/L, k'; @@ . dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn -y8{ PnfoG;_ n] lhNnfsf] l;d/bxLsf] d';x/a:tLdf ;f]daf/ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . y8{ PnfoG;n] sf7df8f}+df ;+sng u/]sf Gofgf] sk8f dxf]Q/Lsf] l;d/bxL uflj;–$ sf] 7fF8L kf]v/Ll:yt d';x/a:tLsf $) 3/kl/jf/df ljt/0f u/]sf] xf] .

y8{ PnfoG; dxf]Q/Lsf k|ltlglw gfu]Gb|s'df/ s0f{;lxt kqsf/åo /fs]z rf}w/L / /~hg e08f/L, ;du| hgpTyfg s]Gb|sf lhNnf ;+of]hs csa/ cG;f/L, PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf ;To]Gb|s'df/ ofbj, l;d/bxLsf ;dfh;]jL Zofd rf}w/Lnufotn] sk8f ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . Gofgf] sk8f kfP/ ToxfFsf a'9fkfsf, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf v';L ePsf 5g\ . -/f;;_

lr;f]n] Pssf] d[To' lj/f6gu/, k'; @@ . s7\of+lu|P/ df]/ªdf Ps o'jssf] d+unaf/ d[To' ePsf] 5 . emfkfsf] uf}/Lu~h–% a:g] #^ jifL{o nId0f ;fxsf] a]njf/L–# l:yt ahf/df 3'dlkm/ ub}{ u/]sf] cj:yfdf d[To' ePsf] k"j{If]qLo k|x/L sfof{no, lj/f6gu/n] hgfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo hgtfn] pgnfO{ d[t cj:yfdf b]v]kl5 k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/]sf lyP . ;fxsf] zj k/LIf0fsf nflu d+unaf/]l:yt :jf:Yo s]Gb|df k7fOPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

d[t km]nfhfh/sf]6, k''; @@ . hfh/sf]6sf] vu]gsf]6df Ps o'js x/fPsf] ;ft lbgkl5 ;f]daf/ a]n'sf d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf 5g\ . vu]gsf]6–& sf @) jifL{o dsn'n zfxL d[t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k'; !^ ut] /flt 3/af6 gf}nf yfgf uPsf zfxL p;} lbgb]lv x/fPsf] kl/jf/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . x/fPsf] t];|f] lbg c:yfoL k|x/L rf}sL d}b]df zfxLnfO{ vf]hL ul/lbg pgsL cfdfn] lgj]bg lbPsL lyOg\ . 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

lj1fg k|of]uzfnfsf nflu $% nfv/f}tx6, k'; @@ . /f}tx6df o; jÈ{ ;ft dfljsf nflu $% nfv ?k}ofF ah]6 ljlgof]lht ePsf] 5 . of] jif{ k|ltljBfnonfO{ ^ nfv %) xhf/ ah]6 ljlgof]hg ePsf] xf] . dfljdf lj1fg k|of]uzfnf :yfkgfsf nflu ah]6 cfPsf] lhNnf lzÔf sfof{no /f}tx6n] hgfPsf] 5 .

ut jif{ lgdfljdf sDKo'6/ ljt/0f k|lqmofdf Jofks clgoldttf ePsf] hgu'gf;f] cfPsf] lyof] . lgdfljdf ljt/0f ePsf] sDKo'6/ s]xL k|cn] cfkm\gf] lghL 3/df k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf] atfOG5 . lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L g/]Gb|/fh kf}8]nn] k|of]uzfnfsf] /sd clxn];Dddf ljt/0f gePsf] atfP . ut jif{df lgdfljdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] sDKo'6/sf] cg'udg u/L sf/afxL k|lqmof yflng] lhlzc kf}8]nn] atfP . -/f;;_

dlb/f ;]jgaf6 d[To''sfnLsf]6, k'; @@ . sfnLsf]6sf] /f:sf]6 If]qdf kg{] :o'gf uflj;sf Ps o'jsn] cTolws dlb/f ;]jg ubf{ d+unaf/ laxfg d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df :o'gf–# lgjf;L #! jifL{o u'Oof ;fsL{ /x]sf 5g\ . ;f]daf/ a]n'sf ufpFsf] dlb/f k;naf6 cTolws dlb/f ;]jg u/L 3/ cfPsf u'Oof ;fsL{sf] laxfg d[To' ePsf] wd{/fh zfxLn] atfPsf 5g\ .

d[To' ePsf u'Oofsf b'O{ 5f]/f5f]/L /x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf dlb/f laqmL ljt/0f v'Nnf ePsf sf/0f k|of]u ug{]sf] ;ª\Vof klxn]sf] t'ngfdf ÅjfQ} a9]/ uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgtfsf dlb/f laqmL ljt/0fdf s8fO ubf{ u|fdL0f If]qdf laqmL ljt/0fdf sdL cfP klg clxn] eg] emg\ a9\b} uPsf] xf] .

kfFr dlxgfcl3 :o'gf–$ sf 6+s zfxsf] dlb/f k|of]udf k|lt:kwf{sf sf/0f Hofg uPsf] lyof] . sfnLsf]6 dlb/f cTolws laqmL ljt/0f x'g] lhNnfsf] ¿kdf kb{5 . ljut @) jif{b]lv sfnLsf]6 lhNnfdf v'nf ¿kdf dlb/f laqmL ljt/0f xF'b} cfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

xfQL cft+s jL/u~h, k'; @@ . k;f{sf] 7f]/L uflj;df ;f]daf/ /flt h+unL xfQLn] km]l/ pkb|f] dRrfPsf] 5 . lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] h+unaf6 /flt dfgja:tLdf l5/]sf] h+unL xfQLn] 7f]/L–* uf}tdgu/df Pp6f kf]N6«Lkmfd{;lxt tLgj6f 3/ eTsfPsf] :yfgLojf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . h+unL xfQLn] uf}tdgu/sf e'axfb'/ bnf{dL du/sf] 3/ / 3/glhs} /x]sf] kf]N6«L kmfd{ tyf ToxL 7fpFsf gf/fo0f l;njfnsf] 3/sf] kvf{n klg eTsfOlbPsf] ;~rf/sdL{ k|]d nfdfn] hfgsf/L lbP . h+unL xfQLn] uf}tdgu/s} xl/z/0f a'9fyf]sLsf] 3/df e08f/0f u/L /flvPsf] hf} klg gi6 kf/]sf] 5 .

a]n'sL & ah] 7f]/L–! /f]hLgu/df k;]sf] h+unL xfQLnfO{ :yfgLojf;L / k|x/Ln] h+untkm{ wkfP klg /flt ! ah] km]l/ 7f]/L– % xg'dfggu/ x'Fb} uf}tdgu/df k;]/ ljt08f dRrfPsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no 7f]/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k;f{sf] 7f]/Ldf o;kfln h+unL xfQLn] clxn];Dd Ps bh{geGbf a9L 3/df Iflt k'¥ofPsf] :yfgLojf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . -/f;;_

s~rgk'/, k'; @@ . s~rgk'/sf cf/IfkLl8tn] jt{dfg cfof]un] NofPsf] sfof{b]z kLl8tx¿sf] lxtdf gePsf] eGb} sfof{b]z kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{ dfu cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ .

d+unaf/ cf/IfkLl8tsf] 9Ssfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] jt{dfg cfof]usf] sfof{b]z kLl8tsf] lxtljk/Lt ePsf] eGb} sfof{b]z kl/jt{g x'g'kg]{ dfu cl3 ;f/]sf] cf/IfkLl8t ;+3if{ ;ldltsf cWoIf xL/fl;+x e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .

cWoIf e08f/Lsf cg';f/ jt{dfg cfof]un] NofPf] sfof{b]zn] kLl8tsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg gug]{ eGb} sfof{b]z kLl8tsf] lxtdf Nofpg;d]t e]nfn] dfu u/]sf] 5 . ‘kLl8tsf] dfucg';f/ sfof{b]z 5}g, To;}n] xfdL ca sfof{b]z kl/jt{gsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbG5f}+,’ pgn] eg] .

;/sf/n] cfof]u u7g u/]/ cfof]usf

sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ hflu/ lbg] sfd u/]sf] eGb} kLl8tn] ;/sf/sf] sfdk|lt c;Gt'li6 JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . kLl8tn] ljutsf] cfof]un] lbPsf] h:t} hldg lbg'kg]{;d]t jt{dfg cfof]unfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ .

ljutsf cfof]un] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] kl/rokqsf cfwf/df hldg lbg;d]t kLl8tn] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . jt{dfg cfof]un] cl3 ;f/]sf] a;f]af; u/]sf] If]qdf hldg lbg] eGg] lg0f{on] ;/sf/n] km]l/ hgtf–hgtfaLr /Qmkft dRrfpg] sfd u/]sf] eGb} kLl8tn] a;f]af; u/]sf] :yfgdf Ps g]kfnLnfO{ 3/af/ljxLg u/]/ cs}{ g]kfnLnfO{ hldg lbg] sfd klg cToGt} nf]stGqljk/Lt tfgfzfxLsf] ;+1f lbPsf 5g\ .

‘g]kfnL–g]kfnLaLr n8fP/ km]l/ cfof]un] efF8e}nf] dRrfpg] v]n ub}{5, o;df xfdL ;a} ;r]t x'g'k5{,’ kLl8t kbd hf]zLn] eg]] . hf]zLn]

ljutdf cf/If lj:tf/sf qmddf /f}t]nLljr'jf, kLknf8L, b]vte"nLaf6 p7fP/ a]N8fF8L, /fdk'/, nIdLk'/df hldg lbPsf] / pQm hldgdf k'/fgf hldgwgL / gofF hldgwgLaLr åGå dRrfpg] v]n ePsf] atfP . cfof]un] km]l/ klg o:t} v]n ug{ nfu]sf] hf]zLsf] egfO 5 . ;/sf/n] ljb]zL gful/snfO{ cfkm\g} gful/s;/x ;]jf ;'ljwf lbg nfu]sf] eGb} cfkm\gf gful/ssf] ljrNnL agfpg] sfd lgGbgLo ePsf] kLl8tsf] bfaL 5 .

kLl8tn] cfkm\gf dfuk|lt cfof]u / ;/sf/ ;+j]bgzLn geP lhNnfb]lv s]Gb|;Dd cfGbf]ng rsf{pg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . otf @* cf}+ cfof]un] eg] kLl8tsf kl/rokqdfly 5fglag yfln/x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . jt{dfg cfof]un] d"Nof+sg x]/L b'O{b]lv kfFr s¶f hUUff lbg] sfof{b]z NofPsf] 5 eg] kLl8tn] nfpg vfg k'Ug] u/L !) s¶fb]lv 8]9 lauf hldgsf]

dfu ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . lj=;+= @)%* df z'SnfkmfF6f cf/If lj:tf/sf

qmddf /f}t]nLljr'jf, kLknf8L, b]vte"nLaf6 p7fP/ a]N8fF8L, ;'8f, s[i0fk'/, nIdLk'/df k'¥ofPsfx¿nfO{ hldg lbFbf pQm If]qsf gful/snfO{ klg ;/sf/n] lj:yflkt u/]sf] lyof] . b'j} :yfgsf lj:yflkt gful/snfO{ ;/sf/n] xfn;Dd klg k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . k'g:yf{kgf gx'Fbf pgLx¿ ;8s 5]p5fpdf a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ljutsf cfof]un] b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o &# kl/jf/nfO{ cf/If kLl8t k|dfl0ft ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] afFsL k|dfl0ft x'g afFsL 5g\ . /fhgLlts cfof]un] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] eGb} k|zf;lgs cfof]usf] dfu u/]sf cf/IfkLl8tn] jt{dfg cfof]u k|zf;lgs eP klg cfof]usf sfof{b]z kLl8tsf] lxtdf gePsf] eGb} kLl8tn] o; cfof]uaf6 ;d]t cfzf dfl/;s]sf 5g\ . -/f;;_

cfof]usf] sfo{lbzf ;Rofpg cf/IfkLl8tsf] dfu

afun'ª, k'; @@ -6f;_ . nfu"cf}ifw r/]; agfpg k|of]u ul/g] sRrf kbfy{;lxt lhNnfsf] cu{n uflj;af6 Ps JolQm kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no afun'ªn] cu{n–$ sf xl/axfb'/ 5GTofnnfO{ r/]; agfpg rflxg] &@ s]hL sRrf kbfy{;lxt lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] xf] .

w!h ^% gDa/sf] lhkdf /fv]/ cGoq} n}hfg nfu]sf] cj:yfdf pQm sRrf kbfy{ k|x/Ln] ;dft]sf] xf] . ;'/fsLsf cfwf/df lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no

afun'ªaf6 uPsf] 6f]nLn] kqmfp u/]sf] k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs k|]daxfb'/ a:g]tn] atfP .

k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgsf nflu lhk;lxt rfnsnfO{ klg lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] atfPsf] 5 . r/];sf] pTkfbg, laqmL tyf cf];f/k;f/ x'g] If]qdf k|x/Ln] lgu/fgL a9fPsf] k|gfp a:g]tn] atfP . o;cl3 tf/fvf]nf, cu{nnufotsf If]qdf ufFhf agfpg k|of]u ul/Psf] cf/f]kdf 7"nf] If]qkmndf nufOPsf] -n]sfnL efFuf]_ k|x/Ln] kmF8fgL;d]t u/]sf] lyof] . -/f;;_

r/];sf] sRrf kbfy{;lxt kqmfp

jL/u~hsf] 5ks}ofdf laqmLsf nflu l;nf}6f] agfpFb} Ps dlxnf . oxfF l;nf}6f] agfP/ laqmL ug]{ dlxnfsf] ;+Vof pNn]Vo /x]sf] kfOG5 . t:jL/ M /f;;

d]nDrL, k'; @@ . l;Gw'kfNrf]saf6 j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfgsf nflu /fxbfgL l;kmfl/;sf] kmf/d eg{] k'?ifnfO{ klg k/fdz{ lbg ;'? ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no kl/;/ rf}tf/fdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu …;'/lIft cfk|jf;gÚ -;fdL_ kl/of]hgfn] k'?ifnfO{ klg k/fdz{ lbg yfn]sf] xf] . k|zf;g sfof{no kl/;/df j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] dlxnfnfO{ zlQm ;d"xn] k/fdz{ lbFb} cfPsf] 5 .

kl5Nnf] ;do j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf uPsf dlxnfdfq geO{ k'?if klg 7luPsf / lx+;fdf k/]sf 36gf ;fj{hlgs x'g yfn]kl5 ;fdLn] k'?ifnfO{ ;d]t k/fdz{ lbg yfn]sf] xf] . k|zf;gdf /fxbfgL l;kmfl/; lng cfPsf k'?ifnfO{ ;fdLn] /f]huf/sf nflu hfg nfu]sf] b]zsf] kl/j]z, ToxfFsf] sfg'g / ToxfFsf] ;fdflhs, cfly{s, /fhgLltsnufot cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg]

u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnL r]nL dfq geO{ k'?if;d]t j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf qmddf a]lrOg], 7lug] ePsfn] k'?ifnfO{ klg /f]huf/Ldf hfg'cl3 k/fdz{ lbOPsf] ;fdLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fdLsL k/fdz{bftf cl:dtf nfdfn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg]x¿ aLrdf g7lupmg\ eGg] p2]Zon] k/fdz{ lbg yfn]sf] atfOg\ . ‘g]kfnLnfO{ larf}lnofn] rflxg]eGbf w]/} k};f lng], ljb]z k'u]kl5 cnkqdf kfl/lbg] ePsfn] k"j{hfgsf/Lsf nflu k/fdz{ lbOPsf] xf],’ nfdfn] elgg\, ‘cfkm" uPsf] b]zaf/] cglj1 x'Fbf o'jfo'jtL cnkq kg{] u/]sfn] aLrdf cK7\of/f] gxf];\ eGg] xfd|f] p2]Zo 5 .’ ;fpgsf] ;'?jftb]lv ;'? ul/Psf] k/fdz{df efu lng]sf] ;+Vof xfn b}lgs $) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf x'g] u/]sf] pgn] atfOg\ . ;fdLn] clxn] /fxbfgL l;kmfl/; lng cfpg] ;a}nfO{ k/fdz{sf nflu clgjfo{ u/]sf] 5}g . h?/Lh:tf b]lvPsfnfO{ ;fdLn] g} af]nfP/

k/fdz{ lbg] u/]sf] 5 eg] cGo cfkm}+ klg cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . ‘s]xL ;dokl5 ;a}nfO{ k/fdz{sf nflu clgjfo{ x'G5,’ k/fdz{bftf cl:dtf elG5g\, ‘clxn] sd{rf/L cefjsf sf/0f ;a}nfO{ clgjfo{ gul/Psf] xf], l5§} ;a}nfO{ k/fdz{ lbOg]5 .’ /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]z hfg]nfO{ k/fdz{ k|efjsf/L x'g] u/]sf] pgsf] 7DofO 5 . ;fdLn] ljb]z hfFbf s]xL ;Lk lnP/ hfg;d]t cg'/f]w ug{] u/]sf] nfdfn] atfOg\ . ljb]z hfg'k"j{ ;Lk lng rfxg]sf nflu ;fdLn] lgMz'Nssf] ;d]t Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ljb]zdf uP/ cfkm"n] ug{] sfdaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPkl5 ;fdLn] /fhwfgLdf vfg], a:g]sf] Joj:yf;lxt ;Lk l;sfpg] u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ‘lhNnfdf k/fdz{ lnPsfx¿ clxn] rf/hgfn] ;Lk;DaGwL tflnd lnO/x]sf 5g\,’ cl:dtfn] elgg\, ‘emG8} !% hgfeGbf a9LnfO{ lhNnfaf6 l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 .’ -/f;;_

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] k'?ifsf nflu klg k/fdz{ ;]jf

ky/L, k'; @@ . d'cfAhf ljjfbsf sf/0f df]/ªsf] lj/f6gu/ /]ndfu{af6 ef/t;Fu hf]8\g] sfd cGof]ndf k/]sf] 5 . df]/ªsf] s6x/L uflj;sf :yfgLojf;Ln] hUufsf] d'cfAhf ljt/0fdf lje]b ePsf] eGb} k'gM d"Nof+sgsf nflu cfu|x ub}{ /]ndfu{ lgdf{0fdf cj/f]w u/]sf sf/0f ef/tsf] hf]ujgLb]lv lj/f6gu/;Dd a|f]8u]h /]Nj] nfOg lj:tf/ ug]{ sfddf cGof]n 5fPsf] xf] . ef/t ;/sf/sf] b'O{ ca{ #* s/f]8sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf /]Nj] kl/of]hgf rfn' 5 . t/, :yfgLojf;Lsf] cj/f]wsf sf/0f kl/of]hgf g} cGof]ndf kg]{ /]n tyf d]6«f] ljsf; cfof]hgfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

:yfgLo d'cfAhf lgwf{/0f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf df]/ªsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u0f]z/fh sfsL{n] hUufsf] k'gM d"Nof+sg

u/]/ d'cfAhf lbg g;Sg] atfP .

d'cfAhf k'gM d"Nof+sg ;+3if{ ;ldltsf cWoIf lszf]/s'df/ dfemLn] ;/sf/n] lbg] d'cfAhfk|lt lrQ ga'em]sfn] k'gM d"Nof+sg ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] atfP .

xfn;Dd g]kfn ;/sf/n] %# s/f]8 @) nfv $# xhf/ d'cfAhf ljt/0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . hUufsf] cj:yf x]/]/ k|lts6\7f b'O{ nfvb]lv rf/ nfv ?k}ofF;Dd ljt/0f ul/Psf] d'cfAhf ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

/]Nj] nfOg lj:tf/ ug{ ;/sf/n] a'wgu/, lj/f6gu/ / s6x/Ldf kfFrf ;o ^% :yfgLojf;Laf6 Ps ;o !( lauf hUuf clwu|x0f u/]sf] 5 . ef/t ;/sf/n] ljxf/sf] aygfxfb]lv lj/f6gu/;Ddsf] !* lsnf]ld6/ /]ndfu{sf] Ps};fy lgdf{0f yfn]sf] xf] . -/f;;_

d'cfAhf ljjfbn] /]ndfu{ lgdf{0f cGof]ndf

c:ktfn Jojl:yt agfpg dfu

lj/f6gu/, k'; @@ . df]/ªsf] /+u]nLl:yt lhNnf c:ktfnsf ¿kdf /x]sf] /+u]nL c:ktfnnfO{ Jojl:yt Pj+ k|efjsf/L agfpg :jf:YodGqL vu/fh clwsf/L;Fu c:ktfn Joj:yfkg ;ldlt tyf :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

dGqL clwsf/LnfO{ lj/f6gu/df d+unaf/ 1fkgkq a'emfpFb} c:ktfndf /x]sf :jf:Yo pks/0f k'/fgf ePsf] eGb} gofF pks/0f tyf bIf :jf:YosdL{ pknAw u/fpgsf nflu cg'/f]w u/]sf] c:ktfn Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{;b:o b]jdl0f s6'jfnn] atfP . c:ktfn yk Jojl:yt ug{ dGqL;dIf PS;/], l8lh6n PS;/] d]l;g, a]8 tyf vfnL /x]sf b/aGbLdf kbk"lt{sf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

dGqL clwsf/Ln] c:ktfndf vfnL /x]sf b/aGbL rfF8} k"/f ul/g] tyf c:ktfnnfO{ rflxg] pks/0f dGqfnon] rfF8} pknAw u/fpg] atfPsf lyP . -/f;;_

d'n's %@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | Wdenesday, 7 January, 2015

s~rgk'/sf] emnf/L–lkknf8L uflj;df cfof]hgf u/]sf] l;nfO s6fO tflnddf k|lzIf0f lbFb} dlxnfx¿ . l;nfO s6fO tflnddf lhNnfe/sf Ps ;o *) hgf dlxnf ;xefuL 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do dlxnfsf] cfsif{0f l;nfO s6fOk|lt a9\b} uPsf] 5 . t:jL/ M /f;;

/f}tx6, k'; @@ . /f}tx6sf ljleGg uflj;sf ;lrj ;DalGwt sfof{no ga;L ;b/d'sfd uf}/df a:g yfn]kl5 ;]jfu|fxL df/df k/]sf 5g\ .

/f}tx6df tLgj6f gu/kflnsf / *! uflj; 5g\ . t/, ljleGg uflj;sf ;lrj ;DalGwt uflj;df guO{ ;b/d'sfdd} c:yfoL sfof{no :yfkgf u/L a;]kl5 ;j{;fwf/0f ;]jfu|fxL cgfjZos em~em6 af]Sb} yk Joo ef/ Joxf]g{ afWo x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;b/d'sfd uf}/ gu/kflnsf–% PgcfO{;L a}+scufl8 /x]sf] 3/df emG8} b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L uflj; ;lrjn] c:yfoL sfof{no :yfkgf u/L ;]jfu|fxLsf] sfdsfh ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

;lrjx¿ uflj;sf] sfof{nodf guO{ hGdbtf{, d[To'btf{, gftf k|dfl0ft, ljjfxbtf{nufotsf sfo{sf] l;kmfl/; ;b/d'sfd uf}/d} a;]/ ug{ yfn]kl5 ;]jfu|fxL df/df kb}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ uflj; ;lrj vf]Hb} ;b/d'sfd cfpg'kg]{ afWotf /x] klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] pgLx¿nfO{ uflj;df hfg s'g} sf/afxL k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] b]lvFb}g .

xfn lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt /f}tx6n] k|lt;lrjnfO{ b'O{b]lv kfFr uflj;sf] sfdsfh lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] 5 . tL ;lrj lhDd]jf/L kfPsf s'g klg uflj;df guO{ uflj;sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfdsfhb]lv lnP/ b}lgs k|zf;sLo sfd ;b/d'sfdd} a;]/ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] u'gf;f] ;]jfu|fxLn] ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

tLg jif{b]lv ;b/d'sfddf sfof{no vf]n]/

h6x/f, dfwf]k'/, a8xjf{, w/dk'/nufotsf rf/j6f uflj;sf] sfof{no Pp6} sf]7fdf sfdsfh ;~rfng xF'b} cfPsf] 5 . pQm uflj;sf k|fljlws ;xfos klg ;b/d'sfd uf}/d} a;]sf sf/0f ;]jfu|fxLn] ;lrj / k|fljlws ;xfosnfO{ vf]Hg}df lbgel/sf] ;do vr{ ug'{ k/]sf] u'gf;f] /x]sf] 5 .

pQm rf/} uflj;sf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf ;lrj honfn kl08tn] Ps 3/df Pp6f sf]7f ef8fdf lnP/ c:yfoL uflj;sf] sfof{no :yfkgf u/]kl5 ;]jfu|fxL @) lsnf]ld6/sf] ofqf to u/L uf}/ cfpg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] :yfgLo cfkmtfj cfndsf] egfO 5 .

o;}u/L u?8f gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ sfo{sf/L clws[t hogf/fo0f >Ljf:tjn] s6xl/of / nf}sfxf uflj;sf sfdsfh ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

ev{/} ̂ j6f uflj;nfO{ ufleP/ agfOPsf] u?8f gu/kflnsfsf] lhDd]jf/L kfPkl5 >Ljf:tjn] cem} klg uflj;sf] sfdsfh gu/kflnsfs} sfof{nodf a;]/ ub}{ cfPsf] csf{ ;]jfu|fxL ;/kmnfn u'Ktfn] atfP . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L lzjs'df/ sfsL{n] ;lrjsf] sdLsf sf/0f o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] atfpFb} ;lrj lsg v6fOPsf] uflj;df guPsf]af/] cg'udg ;ldlt rfF8} agfpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L dbg e'h]nn] uflj;df ;lrj ga;]sf] w]/} u'gf;f] cfO/xFbf To;af/] cfjZos aGbf]a:t ldnfpg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ lgb]{zg lbg] atfP . -/f;;_

;b/d'sfddf uflj;sf sfof{no

;]jfu|fxL dsf{dfljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof bf]Aa/ ylkof]

s~rgk'/, k'; @@ . ljBfnodf eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf k7gkf7g ug]{ Joj:yf nfu" ul/Pkl5 s~rgk'/sf] b]vte"nL–# hfOhfnfdf /x]sf] hgr]tgf k|fylds ljBfnodf ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof bf]Aa/n] ylkPsf] 5 .

l j B f n o n f O { b08/lxt agfOPkl5 lzIfssf] eon] ljBfno 5f8\g] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vofdf sdL cfPsf] xf] . ljBfyL{nfO{ t;f{P/ k9fpg] sfo{nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{sf nflu lzIfsnfO{ ljBfnodf gd|efiffdf ljBfyL{nfO{ k9fpg] / n¶LnfO{ ljBfnosf] sDkfpG8 aflx/} 5f8]/ hfg'kg]{ ljBfnon] lgod agfPsf] 5 .

afnaflnsfsf] dfu / OR5fnfO{ l;sfOsf cfwf/ agfO{ k7gkf7g ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPkl5 ljBfyL{ ljBfno cfpg ;xhtf dx;'; ug{ yfn]sf] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks d+unk|;fb rf}w/Ln] atfP . ‘afnd}qL lzIf0f ljlwnfO{ cFufNb} cfPsfn] ljBfyL{ lh1f;f /fVg], ghfg]sf] s'/f l;Sg pT;'stf hgfpg] sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf 5g\,’ pgn] eg] . eo/lxt l;sfOdf cfwfl/t ljBfno 3f]if0ff ul/Pkl5 ljBfyL{sf] ljBfno 5f8\g] b/df lgs} sdL cfPsf] kfOPsf] lzIfsn] atfPsf 5g\ .

:yfgLo cleefjsn] cfkm\g} k|of;df ljBfno ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ljBfnodf b'O{ /fxt / tLg lghL ;|f]tdf lzIfs sfo{/t 5g\ . lghL ;|f]tsf lzIfssf] tnasf] Joj:yf cleefjsn] dhb'/Laf6 arfPsf] k};fn] Joxf]b}{ cfPsf 5g\ . -/f;;_

ax'ljjfx ug]{nfO{ s}b

Onfd, k'; @@ . ax'ljjfxsf] cf/f]kdf kqmfp k/]sfnfO{ lhNnf cbfnt Onfdn] hgxL Ps÷Ps jif{ s}b / kfFr÷kfFr xhf/ ?k}ofF hl/jfgf tf]s]sf] 5 .

lhNnf GofofwLz k|sfz 9'+ufgfsf] Ohnf;n] Onfd hd'gf–* sf #! jifL{o lzjs'df/ tfdfª / hd'gfs} @! jifL{of l8sdfof kf08]nfO{ s}b ;hfosf] km};nf ;'gfPsf] xf] . ut d+l;/ % ut] bf];|f] lax] u/]sf lzjs'df/ / l8sdfoflj?4 lzjs'df/sL h]7L kTgL k]dfnfd' z]kf{n] d+l;/ @^ ut] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no Onfddf ph'/L lbPsL lyOg\ . -/f;;_

u /fdaxfb'/ yfkfafun'ª, k'; @@ . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / l;sfO d}qL jftfj/0flagf g} b'u{d tdfg uflj;df afn ljsf; s]Gb| ;~rflnt 5 . ljBfno hfg] pd]/ k"j{sf afnaflnsfsf] PsLs[t tyf ;du| ljsf;sf nflu vf]lnPsf] afn ljsf; s]Gb| bogLo 5 . tdfg–* nfdd]nfl:ty ;/:jtL afn ljsf; s]Gb|n] k|f/lDes afnlzIff tyf ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] Go"gtd dfkb08 k"/f ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

afnaflnsfsf] rfk eg] a9L 5 . ;/:jtL lgdfljn] rnfPsf] pQm s]Gb|df %$ afnaflnsf 5g\ . ljBfnosf] Pp6f ;fF3'/f] ] sf]7fleq lr;f] e'OFdf a:g afnaflnsf afWo 5g\ . ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] t a]Un} s'/f afnaflnsfsf] u'0f:t/Lo l;sfO pknlAwsf nflu g s'g} kf7\oqmd 5 g t s'g} kf7\o;fdu|L g} . Joj:yfkg ;'wf/, u'0f:t/ j[l4, k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, ;d'bfo kl/rfng tyf ;zQmLs/0fsf] cefj pQm s]Gb|n] em]ln/x]sf] 5 .

o;cl3 tdfgs}–( df /x]sf] afafdlGb/

afnljsf; s]Gb|nfO{ klg ;/:jtLd} ufe]kl5 afnaflnsf klg a9]sf x'g\ . s]Gb|df b'O{hgf ;xhstf{ 5g\ . ‘afnaflnsf a:g] /fd|f] Joj:yf klg 5}g, o:t} lr;f] w'nf] p8\g] e'OFdf /fVg'kg]{ afWotf 5, kmlg{r/sf] gfddf logL k'/fgf a]Gr 5g\,’ ;xhstf{ kmf/fdb]jL 5GTofnn] elgg\, ‘oxfF s'g} klg k9fpg], l;sfpg], v]nfpg] ;fdu|L klg 5}g, xft ;dft]/ svu n]Vg;Dd l;sfpg] u/]sf 5f}+ .’

;fF3'/f] sf]7f ePsfn] klg s]Gb| rnfpg ufx|f] ePsf] 5 . cefj x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ljBfnon] Pp6f sf]7f;Dd s]Gb|sf nflu ldnfPsf] 5 . ‘udL{df eGbf hf8f]df cem w]/} x'G5g\, uf]7 uPsf klg hf8f] a9]kl5 tn cfpg] x'Fbf k';÷df3df () hgf;Dd afnaflnsf x'G5g\,’ ljBfnosf k|c s'daxfb'/ 5GTofnn] eg]] . afnljsf; s]Gb| eg]/ :yfkgf ul/P klg Tof] gfddf dfq} ;Lldt ePsf] k|c 5GTofnsf] egfO 5 . Psflt/ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ gx'g' / csf]{lt/ afnd}qL jftfj/0f, u'0f:t/Lo l;sfO cj;/af6 ;d]t

afnaflnsf jl~rt x'g'k/]kl5 ;du| afn ljsf;sf] k|lqmofd} c;/ k'u]sf] pgsf] wf/0ff 5 . s]Gb|sf] Joj:yfkg / ;~rfngdf :yfgLo ;xeflutf j[l4 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lhNnf lzIff sfof{nonufot u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] ;'ud If]qdf a9L sfo{qmd nlIft ug]{ kl/kf6Ln] b'u{dsf afn ljsf; s]Gb| ;d:ofu|:t 5g\ .

cJojl:yt /x]sf s]Gb|sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;, ;xhstf{ / Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] Ifdtf ljsf; / u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 . b'u{ddf ;d:of x'Fbfx'Fb} klg afun'ª afn ljsf; If]qdf …gd'gfÚ dflgG5 . lhNnfe/ b'O{ ;o %) eGbf a9L afn ljsf; s]Gb| ;~rflnt 5g\ .

lzIff sfof{no;Fu} ;]tf u'/fF; afn ljsf; s]Gb| klg afn ljsf;sf] If]qdf lqmofzLn 5 . afn ljsf; s]Gb|dfkm{t dfgj rl/qsf] lgdf{0f, cjwf/0ffsf] ljsf;, ;fdflhsLs/0f / ;sf/fTds ;+j]usf] hu a;fNg afnaflnsfnfO{ ;xof]u k'Ug] u/]sf] 5 . -/f;;_

u gf/fo0f 9'+ufgflrtjg, k'; @@ . ;'Ts]/L x'g dlxnfn] c:ktfn vf]Hg'kg{] xf] . t/, ;'Ts]/Lsf nflu dlxnf jgh+un g} vf]H5g\ eGg] s'/f sltsf] ljZjf; ug'{x'G5 < k|foM dflg; ;'ljwfo'Qm :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;'Ts]/L u/fpg k'U5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] tYof+sn] klg clxn] c:ktfndf ;'Ts]/L u/fpg] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof a9]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 .

;'Ts]/L dlxnfnfO{ c:ktfndf cfsif{0f ug{ ;'Ts]/L u/fpg nfUg] ;a} vr{ lgMz'Ns ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfndf ;'Ts]/L eP dlxnfnfO{ eQf;d]t lbg] ul/Psf] 5 . :yfg x]/]/ kfFr ;ob]lv Ps xhf/ kfFr ;o ?k}ofF;Dd pN6f] eQf;d]t kfOG5 . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg 3/d} ;'Ts]/L u/fpg] klg sd 5}gg\ . of] ;fdfGo s'/f eof] .

lhNnfsf] ljs6 dflgg] nf]y/ uflj;sf] jf;jfª;Fu} hf]l8Psf] csf]{ ufpF xfQL;'F8]sL hfnLdfofF r]kfª jgdf aRrf hGdfpg] cfZro{sL dlxnf x'g\ . cfkt\sfnLg cj:yf jf 3fF; sf6\g uPsf a]nf pgn] aRrf hGdfPsL xf]Ogg\ .

r]tgfsf] cefjs} sf/0f k/Dk/fut wf/0ffn] cfkm\g} rfxgfdf pgn] jgd} aRrf hGdfPsL x'g\ . hfgfhfg g} hfnLdfofn] ;'Ts]/Lsf] Joyfn] Rofk]kl5 aRrf hGdfpg jg k'lug\ . cl3Nnf] ;Gtfg klg pgn] o;}u/L hGdfPsf] atfOg\ .

‘s] ug{] ;/, ha Joyf nfU5 ta jgdf

vf]Hb}sf] x}/fg,’ pgsf >Ldfg\ d';'/fdn] eg], ‘vf]Hbf vf]Hb} /flt ( ah] km]nf kf/]/ Nofof}+ . oxLF a; oxLF a; eGb} lyof}+ . efluxfNof] .’

3/df dfG5] x'g] ePsfn] af]Ng'kg{] afWotf x'G5 . c¿;Fu af]Nof] eg] aRrf hGdFb}g eGg] wf/0ff pgsf] 5 . To;}n] pgL oxL k'; !* ut] z'qmaf/ a]n'sL % ah] 3/ 5f8]/ jglt/ bf}l8Og\ . pgL efu]kl5 >Ldfg\ d';'/fd xtf/xtf/ ufpF lxF8] ;'F8]gL vf]Hg . ufpFs} dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf b'uf{dfofF r]kfªnfO{ e]6\bf emdSs} /ft k¥of] . >LdtL sxfF uOg\ pgnfO{ kQ} ePg . b'O{hgf ldn]/ vf]Hg yfn] .

sl/a tLg 3G6fkl5 glhs}sf] h+undf 3'O/f] 3'O/f] cfjfh k5\ofpFb} hfFbf km]nf kl/g\ . ‘xfdL k'Ubf an ub{} lyOg\,’ d';'/fdn] eg], ‘s]xLa]/ b'uf{dfofn] k]6 ;'D;'Dofpg'eof] / /flt ( ah] aRrf em¥of] .’

‘aRrf ghGd]sf] eP /ftsf] af; g} jgdf x'GYof], wGg hGDof] / /flt 3/ cfof}+,’ pgn] eg] . o;cl3 hlGdPsf] 5f]/L dl/od tLg jif{sL ePsL 5g\ . pgL klg jgdf/f 3f/Ldf hlGdPsL x'g\ . ‘Tof] a]nfdf klg Joyfn] Rofk]/ jg lxF8]sf] hfFbfhfFb} wGg af/Lsf] kf6fdf eof],’ d';'/fdn] ljutsf] cg'ej ;'gfP . ‘af]Nb}g, Tof] eP/ jgdf ufÚsf], af]nf] eg] aRrf g} cfpFb}g clg ufÚsf] lg ;/,’ ;'Ts]/L hfnLdfofn] nhfpFb} elgg\ .

;'Ts]/L ePsf] bf];|f] lbg zlgaf/ hfnLdfof 3/sf] leqL s'gfdf k/fnsf] cf]5\ofgdf ;'tfP/

aRrf :ofxfl//x]sL e]l6Og\ . /fd|f] cf]8\g] cf]5\ofpg] sk8f 5}g . k/fnsf] cf]5\ofpgdf kml/ofn] a]/]/ pgn] aRrf / cfkm"nfO{ Gofgf] kfg{] k|of; ul//x]sL lyOg\ .

d';'/fdnfO{ ;'Ts]/L ptfg{ wf}–wf} 5 . k};f 5}g . klxnf] lbg l;:g' / lu¶f Eofs'/ v'jfP . df;' v'jfpg'kg{] pgL;Fu k};f 5}g . Gofgf] sk8f lsGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . pgsf] b'Mv b]v]kl5 cs{} sfdn] ufpF k'u]sf lrtjgsf] SofG;/ c:ktfnsf lrlsT;s 8f= hof >]i7n] ;'Ts]/Ls} nflu eGb} Ps xhf/ b'O{ lbP . oxL k};fn] df;' lsg]/ lbg] >Ldfg\ d';'/fdn] atfP .

pgLx¿nfO{ c:ktfnaf/] vf;} yfxf 5}g . c:ktfn hfg'k5{, lgoldt :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf hfg'k5{ eg]/ eg] klg sf]xL gdfGg] dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf b'uf{dfofFn] atfOg\ . aL; jif{b]lv sfd ub{} cfPsL pgL bh{gf}+nfO{ jgaf6 ptf/]sf] atfpFl5g\ .

b'uf{dfofn] elgg\, ‘;'Tg nfu]sf x'G5, nf], nf] jg hfg'k¥of] eg]/ pgLsxfF u'xf/ dfUg cfOk'U5g\ ufpFn] . ;'Ts]/L x'g] jg uPsf] x'G5 . km]l/ jgdf vf]Hof] s;}nfO{ e]l6G5, sf]xL e]l6Fb}gg\ . clg ;'Ts]/L eP/ cfkm}+ aRrf af]s]/ klg cfO/x]sf x'G5g\ .’

kGw| lbgcl3 ufpFs} dgs'df/Ln] klg af/Lsf] 5]pd} aRrf hGdfOg\ . k/Dk/fut wf/0ffn] pgL klg jg hfFb} ubf{ af/Ld} aRrf em¥of] . 3/df aRrf hGdfpg g;s]kl5 af]Ng gx'g] rngs} sf/0f /

3/ 5f8]kl5 aRrf hlGdG5 eGg] ;f]rs} sf/0f pgLn] hfFbfhfFb} af/Ld} aRrf hGdfPsL b'uf{dfof atfpFl5g\ .

3f/Ldf aRrf hGdfpg] rng r]kfª ufpFsf] k'/fg} xf] . pgLx¿df Joyf nfu]sf a]nf l;:g'n] xfGg'kg{] / l;:g'n] kf]n]sf] b'MvfOn] aRrf em5{ eGg] rng klg 5 . ljleGg r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ufpFdf k'u] klg pgLx¿sf] rng x6\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

e/tk'/ c:ktfnsf :qL/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'lgndl0f kf]v/]]n jgdf hfFbf c;'/lIft x'g] ePsfn] cfdf / aRrfnfO{ sL6f0f'sf] ;+qmd0f x'g;Sg] / b'j}sf] Hofg} vt/f x'g] atfpF5g\ . ‘s]xL ;fwg x'Fb}g, cTolws hf]lvd;Fu} jGohGt'sf] klg 8/ x'G5, 3/ t ;'/lIft xf]Og, c:ktfn g} hfg'k5{,’ 8f= kf]v/]nn] eg], ‘o;nfO{ pgLx¿sf] uNtL eGg ldNb}g rNtL xf]nf . xfdLn] hgr]tgf lbg'k5{, ;/sf/ / ljleGg ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf] e"ldsf a9fpg'k5{ .’

pgsf cg';f/ xfn g]kfndf &) k|ltzt dfq} c:ktfndf ;'Ts]/L x'G5g\ . afFsL #) k|ltzt 3/ of o:t} hf]lvd If]qdf ;'Ts]/L x'G5g\ . sltko cj:yfdf o:t} o:t} sf/0fn] l9nf c:ktfn cfpFbf ;'Ts]/Lsf] d[To';d]t x'g] u/]sf] 8f= kf]v|]nn] atfP . kxf8L ufpFdf rfF8f] ljjfx ug{] / ;dod} c:ktfn Nofpg g;Sbf ;'Ts]/L / ue{jtL dlxnfsf] Hofg hfg] 36gf a9L /x]sf] e/tk'/ c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

r]kfª dlxnfnfO{ ;'Ts]/L x'g h+uns} e/

afn ljsf; s]Gb|df k"jf{wf/ cefj

slknj:t', k'; @@ . nuftf/ kfgL k/]kl5 a9]sf] lr;f]sf sf/0f slknj:t'df /x]sf ;a} ;/sf/L ljBfno aGb ul/Psf] 5 .

lr;f] a9]kl5 lhNnfsf ;/sf/L ljBfno !% lbgsf nflu aGb ul/Psf] xf] . zLtnx/sf sf/0f hf8f] a9]/ k7gkf7gdf ;d:of cfPkl5 df3 # ;Ddsf nflu lhNnfsf ;/sf/L ljBfnodf hf8f] labf ul/Psf] xf] .

lhNnfsf !) j6} ;|f]t s]Gb|n] hf8f] a9]kl5 z}lIfs kfqf]d} Joj:yf ePcg';f/ lxpFb] labf u/]sf] ;xfos lhlzc ;"o{ e';fnn] atfP . afx| lbg lxpFb], b'O{ lbg ;fj{hlgs / Ps lbg :yfgLo u/L !% lbgsf nflu laBfnodf labf ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . df3 $ b]lv ljBfno ;~rfng x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

hf8f] / zLtnx/nfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ z}lIfs kfqf]d} df};dsf] cj:yfcg';f/ ljBfnodf !@ lbg] lxpFb] labf lbg kfpg] of]hgf agfOPsf] 5 .

ptf Pg KofA;gdf cfa4 af]l8{ª :s'n klg k'; @@ b]lv df3 # ;Ddsf nflu aGb ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] Pg KofA;gsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgf]h >Ljf:tjn] atfP .

j;Gtk'/l:yt >Ls[i0f wfld{s dfljsf k|c /fdlhjfog ofbjn] ljBfyL{sf] Go"g pkl:yltn] ubf{ k7gkf7g;d]t k|efjsf/L x'g g;s]sf] atfP . hf8f]n] ubf{ g} ;f]xL ljBfnodf sIff ^ df cWoog/t k;f]{xof uflj;sf hjflx/ rdf/sf] Ps dlxgfcl3 d[To' ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf rf/ ;o @% j6f ;/sf/L ljBfno 5g\ . -/f;;_

lr;f] a9]kl5 ljBfno aGb

slnofyf]sdf vfg]kfgL of]hgf

:ofª\hf, k'; @@ . axfsf]6 uflj;–& slnofyf]sl:yt t'/t'/] slnofyf]s vfg]kfgL of]hgf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . of]hgfsf nflu :juL{o klt 7fgaxfb'/ ;]gsf] :d[ltdf b'O{ cfgf hUuf :yfgLo dLgfs'df/L ;]gn] pknAw u/fPsf lyP . sl/a Ps nfv @# xhf/ ?k}ofFa/fa/sf] >dbfg tyf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] :yfgLo zf;g tyf ;fd'bflos sfo{qmdsf] kfFr nfv / cg'bfgaf6 ^ nfv @# xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] nfutdf vfg]kfgL of]hgf ;DkGg ePsf] lhlj; :ofª\hfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lnkm\l6ª k|ljlwdfkm{t rf/ ;o ld6/ tnaf6 slnofyf]sdf k'¥ofOPsf] ;f] vfg]kfgLaf6 ^) 3/kl/jf/ nfefljGt ePsf 5g\ . of]hgfsf] pb\3f6g ub{} :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L k'0oljqmd kf}8]nn] ljsf;sf x/]s If]qdf :yfgLo hgtfsf] ;fem]bf/L ePdf lbuf] ljsf; x'g] atfP . -/f;;_

bfª, k'; @@ . cfpFbf] r}t d;fGtleq lhNnfnfO{ ;fIf/ lhNnf 3f]if0ff ul/g] tof/Lsf ;fy lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] ;fIf/tf cleofgnfO{ tLj| kf/]sf] 5 .

sfof{non] sf]xL lg/If/ g/xf];\ egL oxfFsf ljleGg :yfgdf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o %^ j6f cgf}krfl/s ;fIf/tf sIff ;~rfng ul//x]sf] lzIff sfof{nosf ;xfos lzIff clwsf/L b08kf0fL l3ld/]n] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ oxfFsf cf7 uflj; / rf/ gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fdf u/L Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o %^ ;fIf/tf sIff Ps} ;fy ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

lhNnf lzIff sfof{Nfosf cg';f/ cfly{s jif{ @)^* sf] tYof+ssf cfwf/df lg/If/sf] ;+VofnfO{ x]/]/ ;fIf/tf

sIff ;~rfng ul/Psf] atfPsf] 5 . tYof+scg';f/ cem} lhNnfdf @& xhf/ lg/If/ /x]sf 5g\ . ;a} lg/If/nfO{ ;fIf/ agfpg] u/L oltv]/ oxfF tLg dlxg] cgf}krfl/s sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

oxfFsf ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L @# ;+3;+:yf ;f] cleofgdf ;+NfUg /x]sf 5g\ . ut b'O{ jif{b]lv lhNnfdf ;'? ePsf] ;fIf/tf cleofgcGtu{t !! uflj; / gu/kflnsfsf s]xL j8f ;fIf/ 3f]if0ff eO;s]sf 5g\ eg] !$ uflj; ;fIf/ pGd'v cj:yfdf /x]sf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf ;a} lg/If/nfO{ ;fIf/ agfP/ oxL cfpFbf] r}t d;fGtleq ;fIf/tf lhNnf 3f]if0ff ug]{ tof/Lsf ;fy sfd ul//x]sf] lzIff clwsf/L k|Nxfb cof{nn] atfP . -/f;;_

;fIf/tf cleofg tLj|

gful/s ;'g'jfOwflbª, k'; @@ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no wflbªåf/f k|x/Ln] k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] ;]jfsf] ;DaGwdf gful/ssf] k|ltlqmof a'em\g cfof]hgf ul/Psf] gful/s ;'g'jfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|lhc jf;'b]j l3ld/]sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx¿n] lhNnfsf] zflGt;'/Iffsf] cj:yf, ;jf/L b'3{6gf tyf 6«flkms Joj:yfkg, dlxnf lx+;f, hftLo lje]bnufot x/]s If]qdf ;'wf/ cfP klg k|x/L k|zf;gsf] ;lqmotfsf] cem} cfjZostf /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs ;'af]w l3ld/] / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v k|sfz dNnn] zflGt;'/Iffnufotsf] If]qdf k|x/Ln] lgdf{0f u/]sf] e"ldsfsf] ;/fxgfaf6 cfufdL lbgdf sfd ug{ xf};nf k|bfg ug]{ ljrf/ JoQm u/] . sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkg ub}{ k|lhc l3ld/]n] k|x/L k|zf;gsf] sfdk|lt gful/sn] b]vfPsf] rf;f]n] zflGt;'/Iff sfo{d ug]{÷u/fpg] sfddf cem an k'¥ofpg] b[9tf k|s6 ub}{ 6«flkms Joj:yfkgnfO{ cem ;'b[9 u/fpg sbd rflng] k|lta4tf JoQm u/] . -/f;;_

ljZjdf ul/Psf] cjz]if clen]vLs/0f cWoogcg';f/ 9'+u] o'ub]lv xfn;Dd h}ljs ljljwtf x|f;sf] cj:yf !)) b]lv b; xhf/ u'0ff;Dd k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . ljut #) jif{;Dd ljZjdf hldgdf a:g] hLjx¿sf] ;+Vof @% k|ltztn] / ;fd'lb|s hLjx¿sf] ;+Vof @* k|ltztn] 36]sf] 5 . tYof+scg';f/ ljZjdf k|ltjif{ %) nfv k|hfltsf hgfj/x¿ nf]k eP/ hfG5g\ eg] ! s/f]8 #) nfv x]S6/ jgh+un gfl;Fb} 5 . k[YjLaf6 k|To]s jif{ %))) b]lv #),))) hLjx¿ nf]k x'g] ub{5g\ . jftfj/0fLo ;dfrf/ ;]jfsf cg';f/ hLjhGt'sf] nf]k x'g] qmd ljutdf eGbf !)) u'0ffn] a9L 5 . jt{dfg kl/l:ylt g} sfod /x]sf] v08df @@ cf}+ ztfAbL;Dd of] qmd !),))) u'0ff x'g;Sg] k"jf{g'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ldlnlgod Osf]l;:6d l/kf]{6, @))% sf cg';f/ !)–#) k|ltzt :tgwf/L hgfj/, r/f tyf peor/x¿ dfgjLo lqmofsnfksf] sf/0fn] ubf{ nf]k x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0f ePsf] tfkqmdsf] j[l4;Fu} ljZjaf6 hLj tyf jg:kltx¿ nf]k x'g] qmd klg al9/x]sf] 5 . ljZj ;+/If0f ;+3n] k[YjLsf] tfkqmd #=% l8u|L a9]sf] cj:yfdf &% k|ltzt s[lifsf] cfg'jf+lzs ljljwtf, &% k|ltzt df5fx¿ tyf &) k|ltzt klxrfg eO;s]sf hLjx¿ nf]k x'g;Sg] k"jf{g'dfg u/]sf] 5 . ljut !% jif{df k|ltjif{ ^) nfv x]S6/sf b/n] jg ljgfz eO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] h}ljs ljljwtfsf] cj:yfnfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ g]kfnsf] jg ;|f]t ;j]{If0f ;g\ !(($ sf] tYof+scg';f/ ;g\ !(&*÷&( b]lv !(($ ;Dddf jg ljgfzsf] b/ !=&% /x]sf] 5 .

k[YjL ;a}sf] ;femf 3/ xf] . ;fdfGotof h}ljs ljljwtf eGgfn] k[YjLdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ hLljt jg:klt tyf hLjhGt'x¿nfO{ a'lemG5 . ;du|df eGg'kbf{ s'g} :yfgsf] h}ljs ljljwtf

eGgfn] k|ltOsfO{ If]qkmndf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ jg:klt tyf hLjhGt'x¿nfO{ g} To; :yfgsf] h}ljs ljljwtf elgG5 . o;cGtu{t cfg'jf+lzs ljljwtf / :ynut ljljwtf kb{5g\ . h}ljs ljljwtf / kfgLaLr ulx/f] ;DaGw /x]sf] x'G5 . lognfO{ Ps csf{sf] k'/ssf] ¿kdf klg lng ;lsG5 . ljZj h}ljs ljljwtf cfp6n's cg';f/ af;:yfgdf cltqmd0f, hnjfo' kl/jt{g, k|b"if0f, k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] cTolws k|of]u / ldrfxf k|hfltnfO{ h}ljs ljljwtf ljgfzsf] d'Vo sf/0f dfg]sf] 5 . o;}u/L v]tLkftLdf k|of]u x'g] sL6gfifs cf}iflwx¿, df6f] tyf afn'jf lyu|g], clgolGqt rl/r/0f, hldgsf] IfoLs/0f, s[lif If]qdf cfw'lgsLs/0f, hg;+Vof j[l4, cfly{s ljkGgtf, gfh's ef}uf]lns cj:yf, jg 89]nf] tyf rf]/L lgsf;L cflb h}ljs ljljwtfsf] x|f; x'g'sf d'Vo sf/0fx¿ x'g\ . To;}u/L snsf/vfgfsf] kmf]xf]/n] ubf{ vf]nf–gfnf k|b"if0f x'g'sf ;fy} ljleGg k|hfltsf df5fx¿ nf]k ePsf 5g\ . af9L / klx/f]af6 9'+uf–df6f] y'lk|gfn] ^* k|ltzt l;d;f/x¿ / s[lif If]qdf k|of]u x'g] /f;folgs dn / ljiffbLx¿ kfgLsf ;|f]tx¿df ldl;Fbf ^@ k|ltzt l;d;f/x¿ hf]lvddf k/]sf 5g\ . clk|msg sGh/e]G;Lsf cg';f/ x/]s @) ldg]6df #,%)) dflg; hGdG5g\ / x/]s Ps jf PseGbf a9L k|hfltx¿ nf]k ePsf x'G5g\ . h;n] ubf{ Ps jif{df @&,))) k|hfltx¿ nf]k x'g] b]lvG5 .

h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f tyf Joj:yfkgdf b]lvPsf ;d:ofnfO{ sd ug{ h}ljs ljljwtf dxf;lGwsf] kIf /fi6«x¿sf] bzf}+ ;Dd]ngn] ;g\ @)@) ;Ddsf nflu @) j6f nIox¿ lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . tL nIox¿df @)@) ;Dd k[YjLsf] s'n e"–efudWo] !& k|ltzt :ynLo e"–efu / !) k|ltzt dxf;fu/nfO{ ;+/lIft If]qsf] ¿kdf sfod ug]{, h}ljs ljljwtfsf] af/]df hg–r]tgf hufpg], h}ljs ljljwtfsf] dfkg / h}ljs ljljwtfn] k'¥ofPsf] cfly{s of]ubfgsf] n]vfhf]vf u/L To;nfO{ gLltut txdf ;d]t d"nk|jfxLs/0f ug]{, df5fnufot ;d'b|L hLjx¿sf] lbuf] ;b'kof]u / ;+/If0f, ldrfxf tyf afÅo k|hfltsf] lgoGq0f tyf Joj:yfkg / k|fs[lts af;:yfg tyf jg ljgfzsf] b/nfO{ cfwf 36fpg] nIo;d]t lnOPsf] 5 . ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ kIf/fi6«x¿sf h}ljs ljljwtf;DaGwL gLlt, tyf sfo{qmdx¿ h}ljs ljljwtf nIox¿åf/f lgb]{lzt x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L cfg'j+lzs ;|f]tx¿df kx'Fr

/ To;sf] pkef]uaf6 k|fKt nfesf] ;dtfd"ns afF8kmfF8;DaGwL cle;lGw -gfuf]of k|f]6f]sn_ csf]{ dxŒjk"0f{ cGt/f{li6«o cle;lGw xf], h'g h}ljs ljljwtf dxf;lGwsf] kIf /fi6«x¿sf] b;f}+ ;Dd]ngn] @)!) df cg'df]bg;d]t u/]sf] 5 . o; cle;lGwcg';f/ cfg'j+lzs ;|f]tsf] kx'Fr / lbuf] ;b'kof]uaf6 k|fKt nfesf] ;dtfd"ns afF8kmf F8 ug] { s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu k|ljlwsf] x:tfGt/0f / cfly{s ;xof]usf] ;+oGq agfP/ h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f / lbuf] Joj:yfkgdfdf 6]jf k'Ug] s'/f ;f] cle;lGwn] hgfPsf] 5 . g]kfnn] o; cle;lGwdf ;g\ @)!) df g} x:tfIf/ u/] tfklg c+lusf/ eg] ul/;s]sf] 5}g .

g]kfn If]qkmnsf b[li6sf]0fn] ljZjsf] ;fgf] d'n's eP tfklg h}ljs ljljwtfsf b[li6af6 7"nf] /fi6« dflgG5 . h}ljs ljljwtfdf xfd|f] b]z ljZjs} #! cf}+ :yfgdf / Pl;ofsf] !! cf}+ :yfgdf kb{5 . h}ljs ljljwtfdf wgL ePsf]n] g} xfd|f] b]z k|fs[lts ;|f]t tyf ;fwgdf klg wgL /x]sf] 5 . xfd|f] b]zdf o:tf] k|sf/sf] h}ljs ljljwtf x'g'sf] Pp6f d'Vo sf/0f ef}uf]lns ljljwtf xf] . xfd|f] b]z g]kfndf @ ;o k|hfltsf ;/L;[kx¿, ! ;o *% k|hfltsf df5fx¿, $ ;o &! k|hfltsf em\ofpx¿, % xhf/eGbf a9L sL/fx¿, ^ ;o %# k|hfltsf k'tnLx¿, ^ ;oeGbf a9L km"nkm'Ng] la?jfx¿ / ! ;o k|hfltsf dfs'/fx¿ kfOG5g\ . To;} u/L xfd|f ] /fi6«df @( k|ltzt jgh+un, !)=^ k|ltzt emf8L If ]q / 3fF;] d}bfgx¿ klg /x]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn ;g\ !(($ b]lv h}ljs ljljwtf dxf;lGwsf] kIf /fi6« ePsf] xf] . h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f / h}ljs ;|f]tdflysf] kx'Fr / o;af6 k|fKt nfesf] Gofof]lrt ljt/0fdf g]kfnn] ljleGg kxnx¿ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnn] h}ljs ljljwtf dxf;lGwdf u/]sf] k|lta4tfcg'¿k h}ljs ljljwtf /0fgLlt @))@ tyf sfof{Gjog of]hgf -@))^–@)!)_ tof/ u/L ;f]xLadf]lhd sfg'g lgdf{0f tyf sfo{qmdx¿ th'{df u/]sf] 5 . xfn b]zsf] s'n e"–efudWo] @#=@# k|ltzt If]qnfO{ ;+/lIft If]qsf] ¿kdf tf]sL kfl/l:yltsLo k|0ffnL / h}ljs ljljwtfx¿sf] ;+/If0f tyf Joj:yfkg lg/Gt/ cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L jg:kltsf !* tyf k|f0fLsf #( k|hfltx¿nfO{ sfg'gåf/f ;+/If0f k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;+Vof 36\b} uPsf k|hfltnfO{ ;+s6f;Gg egL ;"rLs[t;d]t u/]sf] 5 . u}+8f, xfQL, lxpF lrt'jf, lu4, xfa|] u/L hDdf ^ j6f k|hfltsf] ;+/If0f sfof{Gjog of]hgf tof/

u/L k|hfltx¿sf] ;+/If0fdf ljz]if hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L g]kfnsf hDdf l;d;f/ If]qx¿dWo] !) j6f l;d;f/ If]qx¿ -#$,$%% x]S6/_ If]qkmnnfO{ /fd;f/ ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t u/L To:tf l;d;f/ If]qx¿nfO{ ljz]if ;+/If0f k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;u/dfyf /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hnfO{ ljZj ;Dkbf ;"rLdf ;d]t ;"rLs[t u/L To; If]qsf] h}ljs ljljwtfnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o klxrfg lbg'sf ;fy} ltgsf] ;+/If0fdf ljz]if k|fyldstf k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L b]zsf] em08} Ps ltxfO{ jg If]q ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t Joj:yfkg k¢ltcg'¿k Joj:yfkg eO{ cfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;d'bfoaf6 h}ljs ljljwtf;DaGwL r]tgf clej[l¢, k/Dk/fut 1fg tyf ;Lksf] clen]v ug{ k|rf/–k|;f/ :yfgLo :t/df jfg:klts ;j]{If0f, ;+/If0f, klxrfg ug]{ sfo{df dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .

h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu gLltut txdf ljleGg k|of;x¿ ePsf 5g\ . jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfnon] h}ljs ljljwtf /0fgLlt tyf sfof{Gjog of]hgf, /fli6«o l;d;f/ gLlt tof/ u/]sf] 5 . s[lif ljsf; dGqfnon] klg 5'§} s[lif h}ljs ljljwtf /0fgLlt, @))# tof/ u/L sfof{Gjog ul//x]sf] 5 . t/fO{ e"–kl/lw a[xt\ /0fgLlt @))$–@)!$, kljq lxdfnog e"–kl/lw a[xt\ /0fgLlt @))^–@)!^ n] ;d]t h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0fdf ljz]if dfGotf :yflkt u/]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L l;d;f/df cfl>t h}ljs ljljwtfx¿sf] ;d'lrt ;+/If0f, Joj:yfkg / lbuf] pkof]usf nflu xfn} ag]sf] /fli6«o l;d;f/ gLlt, @)^( n] ljz]if hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

dflg;n] hyfefjL jg km8fgL ubf{ hldg tyf kfgLdf a:g] k|f0fLsf] xTof ubf{ h}ljs ljljwtfdf c;Gt'ng cfPsf] 5 . To:t} a9\bf] zxs/Ls/0f, cf}Bf]lus/0f, hnjfo' kl/jt{g / dfgj cltqmd0fh:tf ultljlwn] ubf{ h}ljs ljljwtf / hn;|f]tdf x|f; cfpg yfn]kl5 of] ljZjel/ g} Ps lrGtf / rf;f]sf] ljifo aGg k'u]sf] 5 . k|s[lt ;a}sf] ;femf xf] / o;sf] ;+/If0f ug]{ bfloTj klg ;a}sf] x'G5 . ;du| ljZjs} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] 7"nf7"nf ljsl;t /fi6«x¿ h:t}M cd]l/sf, a]nfot, ?; / rLgh:tf b]zx¿n] u/]sf] cf0fljs k/LIf0f / cf}Bf]lus j[l4 ljsf;sf] k|efjn] h}ljs ljljwtfdf k/]sf] c;/sf] 7"nf] lx:;fsf] eflubf/ ePsf 5g\ . To;} sf/0f k|s[ltsf] ;+/If0f ug]{ sfddf o:tf /fi6«x¿ lhDd]jf/ x'g' k5{ . To:t} g]kfnh:tf ljsf;f]Gd'v b]zx¿n] klg cfcfkm\gf] 7fpFaf6 ;xof]u ug'{ k5{ .

;DkfbsLo

g]kfn If]qkmnsf b[li6sf]0fn] ljZjsf] ;fgf] d'n's eP tfklg h}ljs ljljwtfsf b[li6af6 7"nf] /fi6« dflgG5 . h}ljs ljljwtfdf xfd|f] b]z ljZjs} #! cf}+ :yfgdf / Pl;ofsf] !! cf}+

:yfgdf kb{5 .

nf]k x'Fb} h}ljs ;Dkbf lgs} nfdf] tof/Lkl5 ;/sf/n] ut c;f/df lgs} dxTjfsf+IfL

dflgPsf] k'j{klZrd ljB'tLo /]n dfu{ l;nGof; u¥of] . bftfsf] ;d]t ;xof]u h'6]sf] sf/0f /]n dfu{ aGg] / b]zdf yk ljsf;sf] yk 9f]sf v'Ng] ck]Iff cfd g]kfnL hgtfsf] 5 . sfd ;'? eP klg ck]Iffcg'? cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g . hUufsf] d'cfAhf, /]ndfu{sf] 6«ofs nufotdf ljjfb a9]sf sf/0f ljsf;sf] olt 7"nf] cfof]hgf g} aGb x'g] xf] ls eGg] cfz+sf a9]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/ ;+;bsf] ljsf; ;ldltdf ePsf] ax;n] klg o:t} ;+s]t ub{5 . tof/L k"/f eP/ sfd cl3 al9;s]sf] cj:yfdf ?6 g} kl/jt{gsf] ljifodf s'/f p7\g' / ;DalGwt lhNnfsf ;f+;bx?n] g} rsf]{ :j/df cfof]hgfsf] lj/f]w ug'{n] /]n dfu{k|lt /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o rf;f] / hgtfsf] pT;fxdf km]l/ lg/f;f ylkg] xf] ls eGg] k|Zg plAhPsf] 5 .

;ldltsf] a}7sdf /]n dfu{ lgdf{0fsf ljifodf s]x: uDeL/ ljifox? p7]sf 5g\ . cfof]hgfsf] l8hfOgsf] ljifo, k|ljlw, o;sf] pkef]u / :yfgLosf] nfesf] ljifo ;f+;bx?n] p7fPsf 5g\ . k|fs[lts ;|f]t;fwgsf] ljgf;sf] ljifodf ;d]t s'/f p7]sf] 5 . sl/a * ;o ca{sf] 7"nf] nfutdf ( ;o $% lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] /]n dfu{ lgdf{0fsf] ljifo rfgr'g] xf]Og . olt 7"nf] ljsf; cfof]hgfdf lgs} uDeL/ ax;, 5nkmn / tof/L ug'{ cfjZos lyof] . ljb]zfL sG;N6]G6n] df]6f] /sd lnP/ u/]sf] l8hfOg / bftfsf] ;t{sf] sf/0f cfGtl/s ;d:of a]jf:tf u/]/ klg sfd cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ afWotf w]/} cfof]hgfx?df b]lvPsf] . /]n dfu{df lgdf0fdf klg o:t} cj:yf /x]sf] 5 . k|ljlwdf klg k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . /]n dfu{ ljsf;df ljZjdf Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ gofFgofF k|ljlw k|of]u eO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf eg] clxn] tof/L ul/Psf] k|ljlw k'/fgf] / k/Dk/fut lsl;dsf] dfq /x]sf] / ef/taf6 ;d]t lj:tflkt x'g nfu]sf] lj1x?sf] egfO 5 .

xQkQ 7"nf ljsf; cfof]hgf ;'? g} gx'g] / eO;s]kl5 klg cg]s :yfgLo :t/df cg]s Jjwfg l;h{gf x'g] kl/kf6L /xL cfPsf] 5 . d'n'ssf sltko hnljB't cfof]hgfx? o:tg} kl/kf6Lsf lzsf/ ePsf 5g\ . jiff}{b]lvsf] d]nDrL vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf cem} cGof]ndf 5 . k|fs[lts jftfj/0f ;+/If0fsf] s'/fn] klg ljsf; cfof]hgfx? cfof]hgfx? /f]lsPsf 5g\ . /]ndfu{ lgdf{0fdf klg jGo If]qsf] s'/f hf]l8Psf] 5 . ljsf; dflg;sf nflu rflxPsf] xf] . s'gs'g e'efuaf6 /]n dfu{ cl3 a9fpFbf :yfgLo jfl;Gbf tyf cfdhgtfnfO{ clwstd kmfObf k'U5 eGg] s'/f Wofgdf /fVg} k5{ . k|fs[lts jftfj/0f / :yfgLojf;Lsf] lxt ;+/If0fsf] s'/fnfO{ a]jf:tf ug{ ldNb}g . sdeGbf sd Ifltdf ljsf;sf] sfd cl3 a9\g' k5{ . a:tLsf] If]qaf6 hfFbf w]/} dflg; lj:yflkt x'g] / a:tL gePsf] If]q /f]Hbf nfesf lx;fan] pko'Qm gx'g] cj:yf /xG5 . ;/sf/n] plrt d'cfAhf / lj:yflktx?sf nflu pko'Qm k'gyf{kgsf] Joj:yf ub}{ /]n dfu{sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ cl3 a9fpg' k5{ . ljsf; cfof]hgf cj?4 x'g' x'Fb}g / ;/sf/n] :yfgLo ;/f]sf/ a]jf:tf klg ug'{ x'Fb}g . hgk|ltlglwx?n] ljsf; cj?4 ug{ xf]Og ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ d2t ug'{k5{ .

k"j{–klZrd /]ndfu{df cndn

lk|o kf7s,b]zsf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhsnufot cGo ;d;fdlos ljifosf

tkfO+{x¿sf ljrf/ / k|ltlqmofsf] ck]Iff u/]sf 5f}+ . cfkm\gf ;+lIfKt ljrf/x¿ n]vL k7fpg'xf]nf . tkfO{+sf ljrf/ / k|ltlqmofnfO{ xfdLn] :yfg lbg] 5f}+ .

xfd|f] Od]n 7]ufgf Mdesk@himalayatimes.com.nphitanewz@yahoo.com

— ;Dkfbs

kf7sx¿df cg'/f]w

s[i0fk|;fb l;Ub]n

ljrf/^ @)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 7 January, 2015

hgd~r;+ljwfg hf/L x'g} k5{

emu8f ug{sf nflu ;+ljwfgsf] ;fFrf] hgtfn] kSs} klg g]tfx¿nfO{ ;'lDkPsf xf]Ogg\ . olb emu8f u/]/ a:g] g} eP ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj gn8L klg ;Dej lyof] . /fHosf] ;DklQdf /hfOF ug]{ clwsf/ s;}nfO{ klg 5}g . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu a;]sf cfheGbf cufl8sf a}7sx¿ lgisif{ljxLg gePsf eP cfh of] cj:yf cfpg] g} lyPg . clxn] klg To:t} lgisif{ljxLg a}7ssf] g} tof/L x'g] / ;xdlt geO{ g} ;dfKt x'g] qmd hf/L 5 .

cfjZostf /fd|f] / xfd|f] eGgnfos ;+ljwfgsf] xf] g ls a}7s a;]h:tf] u/]/ ljjfb sfod /fVg] g} . cem} klg yf]/} eP klg ;do 5 . o;sf] pkof]u u/]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu hf]8 lbg] xf] eg] ;a} hgtfn] rfx]h:tf] geP klg :jLsfo{ ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g ;S5 . /fhgLlts bnx¿ Ps cfk;df åGå u/]/ a:g' eg]sf] b]z / hgtfsf nflu dfq xf]Og cfkm\g} nflu klg /fd|f] xf]Og .

;do cfpF5 t/ klv{Fb}g eGg] s'/f /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ klg yfxf ePs} xf]nf . olb 5}g eg] hgtfn] u/]sf] bafaaf6 klg Tof] a'em]/ ;dosf] pkof]u ug'{sf] ljsNk 5}g . x'g t ;+ljwfg tf]lsPsf] ldltdf hf/L x'g' kb{5 eg]/ bafa w]/}lt/af6 cfpFbf klg ljjflbt ljifo cem} ljjfbd} 5g\ . t/ klg cem} t ;Defjgf 5 ls of] tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;+ljwfg hf/L x'G5 eGg] . /fhgLlts bnx¿n] o; ljifonfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy lng h?/L 5 .

;kgf /fO{l7dL, eQmk'/ .

o'jfljxLg aGb}5 b]zlxhf] Pp6f ;fgf] 36gf 36]sf] a]nf klg o'jfx¿ Ps eP/

;dfwfg ug]{ uy]{ . t/ clxn] ufpF ;dfh g} o'jfljxLg ag]sf] cj:yf 5 . xfdLn] cg'ej u/]sf] s'/f xf] o'jfdf To:tf] hf]z x'G5 h'g c¿ s'g} zlQmn] k"/f ug{ ;Sb}g . To;}n] klg o'jf ljb]lzg' b]zsf nflu g} /fd|f] s'/f x'g} ;Sb}g .

olb 3/ ufpF ;dfhdf hxfF klg cK7]/f] cj:yf cfof] eg] o'jf zlQmsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ug]{x¿n] klg o'jf zlQmsf] ljrf/ u/]/ b]zd} o'jfx¿nfO{ a:g;Sg] jftfj/0fsf] ;[hgf ug'{ h?/L 5 . clxn] b]zsf] cj:yf h:tf] eP klg olb /fHon] rfxg] xf] eg] b]zdf /f]huf/Lsf k|z:t cj;/ ;[hgf ug{ ;Sb5 .

s'g} gf/f h'n';sf ;fy} /fhgLlts åGådf dfq o'jf k|of]u u/]/ c¿ a]nf a]jf:tf ub}{5g\ /fhgLlts bnn] klg . To;}n] d]/f] ljrf/df o'jf zlQmnfO{ b]z ljsf;df ;dfj]z ug'{ h?/L 5 . ;a}

o'jfnfO{ b]zdf /f]huf/L cj;/ lbg g;s] klg s]xL o'jfsf nflu of] cj;/ lbP/ x]g{ ;lsG5 . h;n] b]z ljsf;sf nflu klg ;xof]u ug{ ;Sb5 .

;'hg cof{nd}ltb]jL, sf7df8f+} .

rf]/Lsf] kqsfl/tf gu/;a} ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfkm\gf]kg lbg' /fd|f] xf] . rf]/]/ ;dfrf/

k|;f/0f k|sfzg ug'{ /fd|f] xf]Og . of] s'/f a'em]/ w]/}n] ;dfrf/sf] gfd x6fP/ klg cfkm\gf] ;~rf/ dfWodk|lt Odfgbfl/tf u'dfP/ kqsfl/tf ul//x]s} 5g\ .

kqsfl/tf Pp6f ljZjf; ug{'kg]{ If]q xf] eGg] nfUb5 t/ cfhef]ln w]/}n] Pssf] csf{df skL k]i6 u/L ;~rf/dfWodx¿ rnfO/x]sf 5g\ . xfdL h:tf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ em'SofP/ klg w]/} ;~rf/dfWod rn]sf 5g\ t/ tL lbuf]¿kdf ;~rfng x'g} ;Sb}gg\ . ;dfrf/ Pp6} 5 eg] klg s]xL kl/jt{g ubf{ unt ;dfrf/ klg ag]sf w]/} 36gf 5g\ . cem} clxn] w]/} cgnfOgx¿ ;~rfngdf 5g\ h;df t emg} skL k]i6 ;dfrf/sf] laulauL g} 5 .

ca kf7s Tolt ;f]emf klg 5}gg\ s'g unt s'g ;xL / s'g rf]/L ;dfrf/ xf] 5'6\ofpg} g;Sg] .

To;}n] kf7sx¿sf nflu klg kqsfl/tfsf] skL k]i6nfO{ ;w}+sf nflu cGTo ug{] k|of; cfh}af6 ;'? u/f}+ . ;dfh b]zn] dfg]sf] b]zsf] rf}yf] c+u dflgg] kqsfl/tf g} ;a}sf] gh/df unt eof] eg] ef]lnsf lbgdf s]xL ;dfrf/df klg ljZjf; /xGg . ls sfd g} gu/f}+ olb rf]/L u/]/ ;dfrf/ lbg] lng] xf] eg] xf]Og eg] cfkm\gf]kg lbP/ gofF ljifosf ;dfrf/df hf]8 lbcf+} .

of]u]z clwsf/Lsf}zn6f/, sf7df8f+} .

cf/If0f l;6 sfof{Gjogk|of; ubf{ w]/} /fd|f sfdx¿ ;kmn x'G5g\ . g/fd|f sfdsf

nflu lj/f]w u/]/ xfdLn] ;xL sfdnfO{ k|f]T;fxg lbPs} sf/0f cfh cf/If0f l;6sf] sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf rNg] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf 5'6\ofOPsf] cf/If0f l;6sf] sfof{Gjog x'g w]/} ufx|f] eP klg xfn sfof{Gjog ePsf] cg'ej x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

6«flkmssf] cfFvf 5Ng ;Sof] eg] ;jf/L rfns klg o;nfO{ of] jfOoft s'/f xf] eGg kl5 kb}{g lyP t/ clxn] Tof] cj:yf 5}g . h:tf] eg] klg cf/If0f l;6 sfof{Gjogsf nflu xfdLn] ;xof]uL e"ldsf lgefpg' h?/L 5 .

;docg';f/ w]/} s'/f kl/jt{g Ps}k6s x'G5 eGg] cfzf /fVg' Tolt 7Ls klg xf]Og / xfdLn] ;s];Dd o:tf s'/fdf ;xefuL g} gx'g] / df}g a:g]eGbf dlxnfx¿ klg cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf nflu af]Ng' h?/L 5 .

olb xfdL cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf nflu c¿ g} af]nf];\ eg]/ klv{G5f}+ eg] ef]ln csf]{ Tof] clwsf/ xggsf nflu rflxF ;xfos aGg ;Sb5 . To;}n] xfdL cfkm}+n] cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf nflu af]Ng] afgL a;fpmF . t/ cfhef]ln dlxnf l;6 eg]/ vfnL x'Fbf / dlxnf uf8Ldf geP klg k'?if pleg] u/]sf] b]lvG5 Tof] rfFlx ;'xfpFbf] x'g} ;Sb}g . cf/If0f l;6sf] ckdfg xf]Og ;Ddfg ug{ l;sf}+ .

gjLg kf}8\ofnk'tnL;8s, sf7df8f+} .

ljb]zdf b]zsf] u'0fufgcfkm\g} b]zdf /x]/ b]zsf nflu s]xL u5'{ t eGg] ;f]r o'jfdf

cfpg] cj:yf g} 5}g . lsgls b]zsf] cj:yf slxn] klg o'jfx¿sf nflu /fd|f] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . To;}n] klg cflv/df uP/ o'jfx¿ ljb]zdf uP/ xfd|f] b]z /fd|f] eGb} a;]/ lrQ a'emfPsf 5g\ . cd]/Lsf hfg] l8eL k/f];\ of t Sofg8f hfgsf nflu lkcf/ xfdL To;}sf nflu nfvf}+ vr{ ug{ klg kl5 k/]sf 5}gf} + To;sf] sf/0f b]zdf ePsf] cj:yf g} xf] .

Pp6f ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ ;xdltsf] k|of; ug'{kg]{df emu8f u/]/ /fhgLlts bnx¿ al;/x]sf 5g\ . o'jfn] s] cfzf ug]{ b]zaf6 . c¿ b]zsfx¿n] g]kfnd} klg cfDbfgL ug{ ;Sg] dgUo] af6f]x¿ b]lv/x]sf 5g\ . ef]ln ;a} g]kfnLnfO{ ljb]z hfg] cj;/ lbP/ xfd|f] ;'Gb/ zfGt b]z eg]/ ljZjdf lrlgPsf] b]zdf ljb]zLn] /fh gunf{g\ eGg ;lsGg .

xfd|f] ;+:s[ltsf] /Iff u/]/ klg xfdLn] of] b]znfO{ w]/} :yfgdf lrgfPsf 5f+} . …d'vdf /fd/fd hk]/ aunLdf 5'/f /f]Kg'Ú eGbf cfkm\g} df6f]df s]xL u/f+} . d]/f] b]z o:tf] eGb} ljb]zdf ukm lbg'eGbf ef]lnsf ;GtltnfO{ b]zsf] dfof dgdf eg{ l;sfpmF .

g]kfndf s]xL ;do k9fP/ cflv/df ljb]z k7fpg] xfd|f] rfxgfn] ubf{ w]/} lzlIftx¿ klg b]zaf6 ljb]lzPsf 5g\ . …glhssf] tLy{ x]nfÚ eg] h:t} cfkm\gf] b]zdf x'Fbf ljb]lzg /dfpg] xfdL ljb]lzPkl5 aNn :jb]zsf] dfof s] xf] cfkm\gf] df6f] s] xf] a'em\5f} + . :jb]zd} a;]/ ljb]zLnfO{ g]kfnsf] dlxdf k|:6 kfg{ ;Sg] cj:yfsf] ;[hgf /fHon] ug]{ xf] eg] t kSs} b]z ljsf; x'g] lyof] . To;}n] /fHon] klg

of] ljifodf ;f]Rg h?/L 5 / xfdLn] klg bafa lbg . bLks'df/ kf7s

cgfdgu/, sf7df8f+}

åGå ;dfwfg slxn] <cfh ;xdlt eGof] a}7s af]nfof], ef]ln eGof] a}7s af]nfof]

cflv/ lsg uDeL/ gePsf /fhgLlts bn . b]z ljsf;sf] ultdf n}hfgsf nflu xfdf] e"ldsf dxŒjk"0f{ 5 eGg] klg ;f]Rg' k5{ lg . slxn] ;f]Rg] lbg cfpnfg\ .

hgtf af6f] s'l//x]sf 5g\ . hlt snx u/] klg t cflv/ ;asf] hGde"ld t Ps} xf] . of] a'em]/ klg lsg ga'em]sf] axfgf u/]sf] /fhgLlts bnx¿n] . b]zsf nflu u/]sf] ;a} eGbf ;a}sf] af]nLdf b]zsf] gfd 5 t/ jf:tljstf km/s 5 . o:tf] gu/f+} g g]tfHo" . cflv/ xfdLn] g} t xf] tkfO{+x¿nfO{ s';L{sf] xsbf/ agfPsf] . of] s'/f lsg cem} a'em]/ a'em krfPsf] xf] . hgtfn] t sfd gu/L dfd kfPsf lyPgg\ / 5}gg\ t/ ltg} hgtfn] a;La;L vfP/ b]z ljsf;sf nflu sfd ug'{;\ eg] ;'Dk]sf] b]zsf] ;fFrf]sf] b'?kof]u t gu/f}+ g .

b]z ;d[4 eP xfdL ;a}sf] gfd /xG5 . sltko k|fs[lts ;|f]t ;fwgsf] sf/0f xfdL ljZjdf kl/lrt 5f+} . ;fgf] b]z 5, ljsf; ug{ Tolt ufx|f] klg t 5}g lg ToxL eP/ xfdL ;a}n] eGbf a9L b]zsf nflu /fhgLlts bnx¿n] s]xL ug{ h?/L 5 . sltko ljifodf lg0f{o /fd|f] ePsf] 5 . t/ sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . b]zsf nflu ePsf ;xL lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu klg /fhgLlts åGå ;dfwfg h?/L 5 .

uLtf e§/fO{gofF afg]Zj/, sf7df8f+} .

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nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0f Ao'/f]sf] jflif{s sfo{qmdcg';f/ nfu"cf}ifw ufFhfv]tL k|efljt lhNnfdWo] dsjfgk'/ klg Pp6f xf] . dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;df of] jif{ klg cTolws dfqfdf ufFhfv]tL ePsf] 5 eGg] ljleGg dfWodaf6 k|fKt ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ ldlt ut d+l;/ !$ ut] Ao'/f]sf k|x/L pk/LIfs /fdk|;fb >]i7sf] sdf08df !# hgf / dsjfgk'/sf] :yfgLo k|x/L !( hgf;lxtsf] d2t lnO{ gfd6f/ / uf]ug] uflj;sf ljleGg If]qdf nufOPsf] !* la3f & s6\7fsf] cj}w nfu"cf}ifw ufFhfv]tL gi6 ul/Psf] lyof] .

;f]xL ufFhfv]tL gi6 ug]{ sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbgsf nflu o;} Ao'/f]sf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs lbnLks'df/ v8\sfsf] g]t[Tjdf Ao'/f]af6 !! hgf / dsjfgk'/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{noaf6 %) hgf u/L hDdf ^! hgfsf] k|x/L hgzlQmn] d+l;/ @^ ut]af6 ;ftlbg] ufFhf km8fgL sfo{ ;'? u/]sf] eP tfklg dsjfgk'/sf] gfd6f/ uflj; j8f g++ ^ sf] Pl/of Hofb} 7"nf], ljs6, pRr kxf8L n]s / b'u{d :yfg /xg'sf ;fy} cTolws ufFhfv]tL klg ;f]xL j8fdf kfOPsf]n] tf]lsPsf] & lbg j8f g+ % / ^ d} lat]sf]n] afFsL j8fx¿ @, $, &, * / ( ;d]tsf If]qx¿df nufOPsf] ufFhfv]tL km8fgL ug{ afFsL ePsf] x'Fbf k'gM ! xKtfsf] km8fgL ug]{ Dofb yk u/fO{ k'; ( ut] ;Dddf gfd6f/ uflj;leqsf] cGbfhL ! ;o (* la3f If]qdf nufOPsf] ;Dk"0f{ ufFhfv]tL gi6 ul/Psf] 5 .

ufFhf km8fgL u/]sf If]qdWo] cTolws ufFhfv]tL ePsf :yfgdf gfd6f/ uflj;sf j8f g+ ^ df ejfª, uf]78fF8f, anfdL, dem'jf, ls/eGHofª, afu'g], k'/fgf] ufpF / ;fhvf]l/ofdf cTolws ufFhfv]tL kfOof] eg] j8f g++ % df 3}/fª, 7"nf]sL/e~Hofª, a3L{rf}/, rf}tf/f8fF8f, uf]n]ufpF, dflyufpF, larufpF j8f g+ * df kf]v/L, d¥ofªsf]6, 8F'8vf]nf, sf};L/fª, cfFd8fF8f j8f g++ & df cf?af]6], l6d'/], h};L8fF8f s'jfkfgL, latf{,

nfu", cfFkrf}/ j8f g++ ( df ;fuLg8fF8f, :ofd?n, 5fk8fF8f, uf]kL/fª, sK;]/L j8f g+ $ df 9'8]gL, 38]/L, ebf}/], Hofk'{, vfb], 3§]8fF8f / j8f g++ @ df af]/]6f/, u}/LufpF, gfd6f/ cf;kf;df ;d]t ufFhfv]tL gi6 ul/of] .

pQm ufFhfv]tL k|efljt If]qx¿sf] ef}uf]lns agfj6 x]bf{ pRr kxf8L n]s, le/fnf] sfGnf k/]sf] hUuf, pa{/ df6f] ePsf] hldg, k|To]s hldgdf d'xfgaf6 NofOPsf] kfgL kfOksf] Joj:yf ePsf] kfOof] ;fy} ufFhfv]tLsf nflu ;xsf/L ;+:yfaf6 /f;folgs dnsf] Joj:yf ePsf]n] clwsf+z

3/kl/jf/ ufFhfv]tLdf ;+nUg ePsf] b]lvP tfklg s]xL kl/jf/n] ufFhfv]tLafx]s cGo afnLx¿ ds}, sf]bf], kmfk/, cb'jf, cld|;f], tf]/L, /fof], d'nf, sfpnL, aGbf / kmnkm"ndf ;'Gtnf, lga'jf / sfutL kmnfPsf] klg b]lvof] .

pQm ufFhfv]tL ug]{ hfltdf clwsf+z tfdfª -3nfg, df]Stfg, :ofª\tfg, uf]n], an, Anf]g_ hflt /x] tfklg cGodf IfqL, a|fÅd0f / r]kfª\;d]t c5'tf] g/x]sf] kfOof] .

pQm If]qdf ufFhfv]tLsf nflu ;fpg÷ebf}df aLp Aof8 /fVg], ebf}÷c;f]hdf la?jf /f]Kg] / k';÷df3df ufFhf s6fgL ug]{ u/]sf] / ;lk|Psf] ufFhfv]tLdf k|lts¶f #% b]lv $) s]hL ufFhf pTkfbg x'g] k|lts]hL ufFhfsf] % b]lv & xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dddf 3/v]td} ef/tsf Jofkf/L cfO{ vl/b ug]{ u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf] gfd6f/ uflj; j8f g+ ^, %, & / * sf clwsf+z afl;Gbfn] cTolws ufFhf nufpg] u/]sf] / ;f]xL ufFhfv]tLnfO{ d'Vo afnL agfO{ cfkm\gf] hLljsf]kfh{g ug]{ u/]sf] kfOof] . ufFhfv]tL gi6 ePkl5 ca tL afl;Gbfn] cGo afnL nufpg] ;do klg u'lh|;s]sf] 5 eg] dn / aLpsf]

k};f ltg{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . o;sf ;fy} xftd'v hf]g{;d]t ;d:of pTkGg x'g] tL ufFhfv]tL ug]{ :yfgLo atfpF5g\ . cGo :yfgLojf;Ln] ca rf]/L tyf n'6kf6 x'g ;Sg];d]t u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . ufFhfv]tL ug]{ s]xL rnfv JolQmx¿n] ufFhfv]tLaf6 sdfPsf] k};fn] x]6f+ }8fsf] cf;kf;df 3/ 38]/L, uf8L vl/b ug'{sf ;fy} 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ /fd|f :s'ndf k7gkf7g u/fPsf] ;d]t a'lemPsf] 5 .

tL ljs6 tyf kxf8L n]sdf ufFhf km8fgL ug]{ qmddf k|x/L 6f]nLsf] ;+Vof cTolws ePsf]n] a:g] 7fpF, ksfpg] efF8fs'8fsf] cefj

x'g' :jfefljs} lyof] eg] vfg]kfgLsf] kfOknfO{ ckl/lrt :yfgLo JolQmåf/f cj?4 ul/lbPsfn] emg} ;d:of kg{ uof] t/ klg vl6Psf k|x/L 6f]nL clt g} ;xgzLn, of]Uo / bIf /x]sfn] k|To]s lbg laxfg} & ah]b]lv vNtLdf lrp/f / rfprfpsf] d'7L Rofk]/ ;fFemsf] ! 5fs vfgf vfO{ !# lbg;Dd pRr lr;f] e"efudf afv|fkf7fsf] vf]/;d]t gegL ;'t]/ ljefuLo lgb]{zgnfO{ cIf/;M kfngf u/L sfo{ ;DkGg ug'{kg]{ o; l6dsf] Pp6} p2]Zo /Åof] / ;kmn klg ePsf] 5 . ;fy} o; Ao'/f]sf] g]t[Tjdf dfq} o; k6s dsjfgk'/ lhNnfdf @ ;o !^ la3f & s¶f hUufdf nufOPsf] ufFhfv]tL gi6 ul/Psf] 5 .

cj}w ufFhfv]tLnfO{ gi6 ug'{ dfq} d'Vo p2]Zo g/fvL ToxfF a;f]af; ug]{ :yfgL afl;Gbfsf] /f]hL/f]6LnfO{ hu]gf{ ug{sf nflu af6f]3f6f], t'Og, k'n, j}slNks v]tL, dn, aLp k|fljlws ;/;Nnfx / pTkfbg ul/Psf] afnLnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;dod} plrt d"Nodf vl/b ul/lbg] rfFhf] ldnfO{ lbPdf pQm ufFhfv]tL lj:yfkg eO{ cGo gub] tyf d'Vo afnLsf] lahf/f]k0f x'g] b]lvG5 .

-n]vs k|x/L gfoa pkl/Ifs x'g\_

lbnLks'df/ v8\sf

ufFhf gi6 ubf{ufFhfv]tL gi6 ePkl5 ca tL afl;Gbfn] cGo afnL nufpg]

;do klg u'lh|;s]sf] 5 eg] dn / aLpsf] k};f ltg{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . o;sf ;fy} xftd'v hf]g{;d]t ;d:of pTkGg x'g]

tL ufFhfv]tL ug]{ :yfgLox¿ atfpF5g\ .

n]n]k–( 3'G;fsL @* jifL{of 5'sL z]kf{sf] ;'Ts]/L ePsf] 5 lbgdf Hofg uof] . ;'Ts]/L cj:yfdf /Qm>fj g/f]lsP/ 5'sLsf] Hofg uPsf] :yfgLo 3'G;f lgDg dfWolds ljBfnosL lzlIfsf t]lGh8f]df z]kf{ atfpFl5g\ . pgL elG5g\, …aRrf t /fd|} lyof] . aRrf hlGdPb]lv g} cfdfsf] /Qm>fj /f]lsPg . 8fS6/ Nofpg klg sf] cfOlbg] / < n]n]kaf6} oxfF cfpg b'O{ lbg nfU5 . ul/aLsf sf/0f x]lnsf]K6/ af]nfpg klg ;s]gg\, pgsf] lgwg eof] .Ú lzlIfsf z]kf{ elG5g\, …aRrf hlGdP klg ;fyL gembf{ 3'G;fs} 8f]ª\uf z]kf{n] klg tLg jif{cufl8 Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] lyof] . glhsdf e/kbf]{ :jf:Yo ;+:yf gx'Fbf / x]lnsf]K6/ rf6{/ ug{ g;Sbf 8f]ª\ufsf] klg Hofg uPsf] xf] .Ú

:yfgLo s6'ªLdf z]kf{n] klg ;Gtfg

hGdfpg g;s]/ cfkm\gf b'j} 5f]/L u'dfOg\ . Ps 5f]/LnfO{ hGdfPkl5 d[To' ePsL h]7L 5f]/Lsf] ;Gtfg x]/rf/ ub}{ cfPsL pgn] b'O{ ;Gtfg hGdfPkl5 sfG5L 5f]/L klg u'dfOg\ . h]7L / sfG5Ltkm{sf tLg gfltgfltgfsf] x]/rf/ ub}{ cfPsL pgsf] klg uPsf] jif{ d[To' eof] . xh'/cfdfsf] d[To'kl5 tL gfltgfltgfnfO{ c¿s} 3/df sfd ug{ /flvPsf] 5 .

…d}n] klg Pp6f aRrf t oxLF hGdfPF t/ w]/} ufx|f] eof] . afFlrG5h:tf] nfu]sf] lyPg . bf];|f] aRrf rflxF sf7df8f}+ uP/ hGdfPF . c:ktfndf t ;lhn} x'Fbf] /x]5,Ú lzlIfsf z]kf{n] elgg\, …oxfF t ;fdfGo ?3f, vf]sLsf] dfq hf+Fr x'G5 . Tof] klg e/kbf]{ :jf:YosdL{ 5}gg\ . k|;"lt ;]jf gx'Fbf t dlxnfn] Hofg} u'dfpg' k5{ .Ú

n]n]k–* sL @! jifL{of l5l/ª 8f]ª\uf z]kf{sf] aRrf t hlGdof] ;fngfn em/]g . …ca afFR5' eGg] sNkgf klg lyPg,Ú cfkm\gf] k|>j kL8f ;DemFb} z]kf{n] ;'gfOg\, …a]yf nfu]sf] ;ft lbgdf 5f]/L t hlGdO{, t/ ;fngfn emb}{ em/]g . kl/jf/n] aNntNn x]lnsf]K6/ dufP/ sf7df8f}+sf] l6lrª c:ktfn k'¥ofP . ToxfF klg pkrf/

ug{ ;do l9nf] eO;s]sf] eGb} 8fS6/x¿n] pkrf/ ug}{ dfg]sf lyPgg\ .Ú ljut ;DemFb} pgn] elgg\, …tndfly s]xL eP kl/jf/n] lhDj]jf/L lng] eg]kl5 dfq 8fS6/n] pkrf/ ;'? u/] / ;fngfn lemlslbP .Ú lk7\o'df 5f]/L af]s]/ vfgf ksfpFb} u/]sL z]kf{n] cfª l;l/ª\u x'g] u/L elgg\, …of] If]qdf ;'Ts]/L eP/ afFRg' eg]sf] k'gh{Gd kfpg'h:t} xf] . cln ;lhnf] eOxfn] aRrf hGd 5g\, cfdfx¿ d5{g\ .Ú cfkm"nfO{ pkrf/ ug{ kl/jf/n] rf/ nfv ?k}ofF F vr{ u/]sf] pgn] atfOg\ . tLg nfv @) xhf/ ?k}ofF F x]lnsf]K6/ rf6{/ ug{ / *) xhf/ ?k}ofF pkrf/ ug{ vr{ nfu]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .

3'G;fs} nf6]gf z]kf{n] klg 3/}df b'O{j6f aRrfnfO{ hGd lbOg\ . g t pgn] ue{jtL hfFr ul/g\ g t aRrf hGdfpFbf :jf:YosdL{s} ;xf/f lng kfOg\ . nf6]gfsf b'j} 5f]/f–5f]/LnfO{ klg clxn];Dd tLgdlxg] / gf}dlxg] s'g} klg ;'O{ nufOPsf] 5}g . 3'G;fs} kf;fª 5f]Skf z]kf{n] klg Ps 5f]/f / Ps 5f]/LnfO{ 3/}df hGd lbOg\ . ;/sf/n] k|;"lt ;]jfnfO{ ;'/lIft u/fpg k|f]T;fxg eQf,

:jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfx¿ kl/rfng u/]sf] 5 . x/]s jif{ dft[d[To'b/ 36]sf] tYof+s klg ;fj{hlgs ul/G5 . dlxnf g]t[ nLnf af]lvd elG5g\, …oxfFsf] cj:yf x]bf{ nfU5 ;'ud 7fpFdf dft[d[To'b/ 36]sf] 5 . dg]{ hlt pQ/L tfKn]h'ªsf dlxnf dfq x'g\ .Ú

:jf:Yo ;]jfaf6 jl~rt dlxnfsf] cj:yf / d[To'nfO{ x]bf{ lhNnfsf] ;/sf/L tYof+s eg] ckTofl/nf] nfU5 . cfly{s jif{ )^*÷^( df Pshgf, )^(÷&) df Pshgf / )&)÷&! df Pshgf u/L tLg dlxnfsf] ;'Ts]/Lsf qmddf d[To' ePsf] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no tfKn]h'ªn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ yfxf kfpg] lhNnfsf Ps sd{rf/L eG5g\, …o; e]sdf hg:jf:ysf sd{rf/L w]/} ;do sfof{nod} a:b}gg\ . To;}n] ;xL tYof+s g} cfpFb}g .Ú

cfly{s jif{ )^*÷^( df !@ d[t aRrfsf] hGd ePsf] 5 eg] ;f]xL cfjdf hlGdPsf] @* lbgleqdf tLghgf aRrfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . o:t} cfly{s jif{ )^(÷&) df !% d[t aRrfsf] hGd ePsf] 5 eg] ;f]xL cfly{s jif{df hlGdPsf] @* lbgdf ^ gjhft lzz'sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ )&)÷&! df !% d[t

aRrf hlGdPsf 5g\ eg] ;f]xL cfjdf lzz' hlGdPsf] @* lbgleqdf cf7 gjhft lzz'sf] d[To' ePsf] sfof{nosf tYof+s ;xfos x]d/fh s7fotn] hfgsf/L lbP .

n]n]k uflj;df /x]sf] Onfsf :jf:Yo rf}sLaf6 :jf:Yo ;]jf k|jfx ug{ klg d'l:sn /x]sf] rf}sLsf cx]a s'~hLnfn dfemL atfpF5g\ . …oxfFaf6 3'G;f k'Ug b'O{ lbg lxF8\g' k5{ . ;'Ts]/L la/fd nfu]sf dlxnfnfO{ tTsfn s;/L ;]jf lbg' <Ú dfemLn] eg], …:jf:Yo rf}sL 9'Ssn] 5f8]/ lxF8\g] s'/f ePg t/ klg ;s];Dd d}n] pkrf/ ;]jf lbg] u/]sf] 5' . slt cfdfx¿sf] xft}n] aRrf lgsfNg' k5{ . slQsf] ;fyL gembf{ xft xfn]/} lems]sf s];x¿ klg 5g\ . / sltko rflxF ;fyL gem/]sf sf/0f aRRff hGdg] / cfdf dg]{ ;d:of rflxF 5g\ .Ú of] lxdfnL If]qsf &% k|ltzt dlxnf :jf:YosdL{ / :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] kx'Fraflx/} ;'Ts]/L x'g] u/]sf] cx]a dfemL atfpF5g\ . dfemLn] eg], …:jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6 glhs /x]sfn] @% k|ltzt dlxnfn] dfq ue{jtL hfFr u/fpg], ;'O{ nufpg] / :jf:YosdL{sf] ;xof]udf aRrf hGdfpg] u5{g\ . afFsL &% k|ltztn] t 3/d} aRrf hGdfpF5g\ . To;f] ubf{ sltsf] d[To' x'G5 eGg ;lsGg .Ú

;d:of slt;Dd rsf]{ 5 eGg] s'/f dfemLsf] of] egfOaf6 :ki6 x'G5 . …;'Ts]/L la/fd nfu]sf dlxnfnfO{ cGoq /]km/ ug'{

csf]{ kfk x'G5 . 8f]sf]df la/fdL af]s]/ slxn]

c:ktfn k'¥ofpg] < pgLx¿nfO{ a? cfkm"n] ;s];Dd pkrf/ u/]/ arfpg' pQd pkfo x'G5 . /]km/ ug'{ eg]sf] t tdf]/ gbLdf kmfNg'h:t} xf] . 8f]sf]df af]s]/ rf/–kfFr lbgdf c:ktfn k'¥ofpFbf w]/}hgf dlxnfsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] x'G5,Ú pgn] eg], …;do–;dodf ug'{kg]{ ue{jtL hfFr gx'g', uef{j:yfdf nufOg] ;'O{ gnufOg'n] cfdfx¿sf] Hofg hfg] x'G5 .Ú lhNnf hg:jf:Yo k|d'v 8fS6/ s[i0fxl/ ;'j]bLn] eg], …3'G;fdf :jf:Yo rf}sL klg 5}g . To; If]qsf gful/sdf k|hgg\ :jf:Yo;DaGwL hgr]tgf klg 5}g . 7"nf] ;d:of b'u{d ePsf sf/0f :jf:YosdL{ hfg} dfGb}gg\ .Ú clxn] tfKn]h'ªdf lhNnf c:ktfnb]lv ufpF;Ddsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx¿df %) k|ltzt b/aGbL l/Qm /x]sf] 8f= ;'j]bLn] atfP .

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;'Ts]/L x'g x]lnsf]K6/ hf]xf]…;'Ts]/L la/fd nfu]sf dlxnfnfO{ 8f]sf]df af]s]/ slxn] c:ktfn k'¥ofpg] <

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dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿sf nflu ;Qf pTk|]lIft 5 / ;Qfk|flKtsf] pTkftL ofqf pa8vfa8, lxF8\g} sl7g . g]tfx¿nfO{ dxfcfkt\ 5– hgtfnfO{ lr9\ofP/ /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] lr6\7L yfDbf …hgfb]zÚ sf] /fhgLltdf pQL0ff{ +s kfpg klg d'l:sn x'g]5 . ljutdf dtfb]znfO{ lknfP/ ;QfbL3f{df b08a}7sL ug]{x¿sf] clxn]sf] lk|ojfbL /fhgLlts ehg xf], lk|o+s/ jrg xf]Og eGg] c;d~h:otfnfO{ x6fpg ;Sg' k5{ . o;sf nflu ;Qfk|flKtsf x/]s s;/tnfO{ …lar/f]Ú agfpg] Nofst dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿n] b]vfpg' k5{ . bn;Fu} hgtfn] klg a'em]sf 5g\ …/fli6«o ;/sf/ ;+ljwfg n]vgsf] k"j{;t{ xf]Og . dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿nfO{ cndndf kfg]{ / km]l/ klg hgtf;Fu 6f9f kfg]{ 5n5fd xf] .Ú

/fli6«o ;/sf/sf] k|Lltef]hdf …lkm/Gt]Ú gaGg] pk]Gb| ofbj / x[bo]z lqkf7Lx¿sf egfO p8Gt] gx'g ;S5g\ . t/, ;QfdlxdfnfO{ dG6];/Ld} 3f]s]sfx¿sf] dxf;+u|fdL dfukqn] ;Qfsf] b}nf] p3fb}{g eGg ;lsFb}g . ;fª\nfdf k/]sf] dfvf]nfO{ /0fhLjL ePsf] x]g]{ rfxgf kmut sNkgf x'g ;S5, ljZjf;dflysf] clwsf/ xf]Og . k|e';Qfsf] ;s;s ;Qfsf] ljlgdoaf6} ;'? x'G5 . ;Qflg/f]wsf] a'lgofbnfO{ /fhgLltzf:qn] c:jLsf/ ub{5 . ;Qfdf ghfg] dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] kl5Nnf] pb\3f]if jNsn alx:sf/ xf] . jfS5nn] ;Qf;+sf]rgnfO{ ;fF3'/f] agfpFb} hfg] lglZrt 5 . To;}n] klg dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] a|Ådro{ lgz+s x'g' k5{ .

;Qfsf] ;/xbn] nf]snHhfsf] Vofn ub}{g, of] nf]sfot xf] . df]h / d:tLsf] rfjf{s bz{g o;sf] cfwf/ . To;}n] tLg bzseGbf a9L ;do;Dd e'OF /fhgLlt u/]sf lqkf7Lsf] ;Qfdf ghfg] …kmtjfÚ uR5bf/, 7fs'/, dxtf] cflbx¿sf nflu km';{bLdf la+uf] nufpg] b'ik|of; x'g ;S5 . ;Qfsf] lrq k|li6FFb} hfFbf pk]Gb| ofbj km]l/ klg …ljr/f]Ú aGg]5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbLsf] cyf{xf/L ag]kl5 kf6L{ ÅjLkljk/Lt km\nf]/qm; ug]{ dhkmf] g]kfnsf ;ef;b\x¿sf] a]ldhf;L / a]nufd b':;fx; ;+ljwfg;ef–@ df la;{g' k5{ eGg] 5}g . a]¿h' km5{\of}6 ug]{ cfF6n] a]df};dL sfd ug]{ pk]Gb|hLsf] sfo{z}nLaf6 cg'k|fl0ft ;ef;b\x¿sf] nsf]{n] a]/f]s6f]s ;Qflrqdf c+lzof/L vf]h] cfZro{ dfGg' kb}{g .

dflh{g g5f]l8sg ;ef;b\ agfpg] xf]8afhLn] dw];sf] kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts gf6\ozfnfdf …df?gLÚ sf] ;+Vof afSn} 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ Ps dw]; Ps k|b]zsf] sjfh v]nfpg ;lsFb}g . g t s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf afx'No ePsf] 3'sL{n] s:g ;lsG5 . /Qm;DaGwsf] /;fogsf] aLhf+s'/ ;uf]qL dgf]lj1fgaf6 x'G5 . o;sf] ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ 5fof zdf{, uLtf /f0ff, 8f= kf]v/]nx¿n] df/d'+u|L rNg] a]nfdf huhfx]/ ug]{5g\ . clxn]sf] dfofo'4df zf;s ;GttLx¿sf] lsQf ;Qflg/k]If /xg] ;f]Rg' dtjfnL ljZjf; dfq xf] .

t/, ;Qfsf] 8anLdf plSng] sfd rfgr'g] xf]Og . dw]; d'2fk|lt sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] k/k/fx6n] ;Qfsf] hf]tf/f] r'Fl8Psf] 5 . o;nfO{ hah{:tL hf]8\g] sfdn] h'jfsf ;f]Onf / uf]?sf] uw{g b'j}nfO{ Ifltu|:t agfpg ;S5 . ;lt hfFbfsf] ;dodf x'g] xNnf clxn] ;'lgPsf] 5}g . To;}n] klg clxn] ;Qfsf] hf]uf8 ug]{ wfjgdfu{ …lSno/Ú 5}g / o;df 6xNg vf]Hg]x¿sf] dg;'af t]lhnf] aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . o:tf] kl/l:yltn] dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿n] z+sfsf] ;'ljwf kfPsf 5g\ eg] hgtfnfO{ /fxtsf] cg'e"lt 5 .

7"nf bnsf nflu ;xdltsf] /fhgLlt afWotf geO{ ;'ljwf xf] . ;8sdf 9fs/ lkmFhfP/ a;]sfx¿nfO{ t]hf]aw ug]{ 9f8;L c:q . o;af6 tafx x'g] eg]s} wfOkmfn u/]/ ;Qfdf hfg]x¿ g} xf] . cg'ejn] oxL lgisif{ lbG5 . ca klg tkzLn n]v]/ ;Qfdf uP dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] ljb|f]xLhLjg aGwsdf kg]{5 / dw]; d'2fsf] ;fdflhs j}wtf ;Ls] /fptx¿sf] kf]N6fdf ;g{ ;S5 . dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿s} cu'jfOdf efjf]b| ]s ag]sf] dw]; d'2f o:tf] k;/fOn] uDeL/ …cltjfbÚ sf] lzsf/ aGg ;S5 .

dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿aLr cGttM df]rf{aGbL eof] . 3'/d}nf] ePsf a]nf of] Pp6f w'jfFs; xf] . t/, pk]Gb| ofbjsf] k|b]z;DaGwL Psn vfsf k|:t't ug]{ l9F6kgfn] df]rf{ s'g} a]nf klg yfª\gfdf ;'Tg ;S5 eGg] s'/fsf] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 . df]rf{df cfa4 bnx¿sf] ;fd"lxs :j/df k|b]zsf] vfsf klv{/x]sf dw];L dgnfO{ ofbjsf] af]njfnf aGg] k|oTgn] kf]n]sf] 5 . df]rf{sf bnx¿sf] a]Unfa]Un} wf/0ff cfpg'h:tf] 3fts / a];/dLsf]] k'N6'ªafhLn] df]rf{nfO{ tfultnf] agfpg ;Sb}g . sDtLdf cGo bnx¿n] o;f] ub}{gg\ / dhkmf] g]kfnsf] wf/0ff;d]tnfO{ ljrf/ ub}{ ;dj]t :j/df Pp6f b:tfa]h ;fj{hlgs ug]{ 5g\ .

x'g t a];f]dt Jojxf/ t df]rf{sf] k'gh{Gdd} b]vfOPsf] 5 . clgns'df/ emfnfO{ lgif]w ug]{ /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf] Joxf]/f / /fhlszf]/ ofbjnfO{ a}u'gL 3f]lift ug]{ pk]Gb| ofbjsf] gf;demLn] df]rf{ k|;jsfnd} …6«dfÚ sf] lzsf/ ag]sf] 5 . ;Qfsf] dgf]/ynfO{ /fhgLltdf dgfl;a dfGg] clgn / /fhlszf]/eGbf km/s pk]Gb| / /fh]Gb|x¿sf] cfr/0f klg ljutdf b]lvPsf] s;}nfO{ ;Demgf 5}g . dxtf] a|ÅdxTofaf6 hf]lug'k5{ eg] pk]Gb|nfO{ klg zq'sf] ldq zq' eGg] o'4wd{nfO{ :jLsfg'{ k5{ .

/fli6«o ;/sf/sf] cfjfhn] g} df]rf{ ag]sf] cg'dfg ug'{ dgf]ljsf/ klg x'g;S5 . t/, dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] dgk]6 lnP/ …sfdÚ ug]{ sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df dw];L b[li6sf]0fnfO{ x'8Ng] sfd u/]sf 5g\ . dw]; s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] of]Uotf k/LIffsf] a]nf t xf]Og of] t/ dl:tisdf lauf/ gk/f];\ eGg] ck]Iff clt/l~ht klg xf]Og . df]rf{aGbL ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu xf] eGg] ;Gb]z lbg] o;eGbf pQd cj;/ dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿sf nflu gh'g{ ;S5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] dw];s]lGb|t bnnfO{ ;+qmd0fsfnLg /fhgLltdf af6f]vr{ lbg tof/ 5g\ / kqsf/ clx/fhsf zAbdf sf}znfwLzx¿ o;sf nflu Jofs'ntfk"j{s nflu/x]sf 5g\ . ljZjf; u/f}+, dw];s]lGb|t bnx¿ ;/sf/df hfg] a]sfObfsf] sfd u/]/ a]3/ aGg] cfTd3ftL sfd ub}{gg\ . bnsf cWoIfx¿sf] af]nL t clxn];Dd 7]ufgd} 5 .

dw];L bnn] cfTd3ftL sfd gunf{g\ dw]; d'2fk|lt sf+u|]; /

Pdfn]sf] k/k/fx6n] ;Qfsf] hf]tf/f] r'Fl8Psf] 5 . o;nfO{ hf]/ha/h:tL hf]8\g] sfdn]

h'jfsf ;f]Onfdf / uf]?sf] uw{g b'j}yf]snfO{ Ifltu|:t agfpg ;S5 .

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sf]:6fl/sfsf /fi6«klt n'O; u'Ox]df]{ ;f]ln; -bfofF_ lrlgofF /fi6«klt ;L lhªlhª;Fu u|]6 xn ckm lkk'ndf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'Fb} . ;f]ln; cf}krfl/s e|d0fsf qmddf rLgdf /x]sf 5g\ . t:jL/ M PPkmkL÷/f;;

jfl;+6g, k'; @@ . b'O{ lbgotf O:nflds :6]6 -cfO{P;_ lj?4 l;l/of / O/fsdf cd]l/sf g]t[Tjsf] u7aGwg ;]gfn] cfqmd0f tLj| kf/]sf] 5 . b'O{ lbgdf n8fs' ljdfgåf/f l;l/ofdf !$ j6f / O/fsdf ^ j6f xjfO{ cfqmd0f ul/Psf] cd]l/sL k|lt/Iff ljefuåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . xJffO{ cfqmd0faf6 l;l/ofdf cfO{P;sf] cfqmd0f ug{] tof/Ldf /x]sf] cj:yfsf !@ ;d"x, b'O{j6f 7"nf] ;d"x, kfFrj6f t]n ;+sng s]Gb| Wj:t ePsf] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . oBlk cfO{P;lj?4 O/fsdf ul/Psf] xjfO{ cfqmd0fdf rf/j6f 7"nf] OsfO{, tLg ;jf/L;fwg klg Wj:t ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

cfO{P;lj?4 O/fsdf /x]sf ;+o'Qm ;}lgs u7aGwgdf ;xefuL /fi6«x¿df ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf, c:6«]lnof, a]lNhod, Sofg8f, 8]gdfs{ k|mfG;, g]b/NofG8 / a]nfot /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L l;l/ofdf cfO{P;sf] sf/afxLsf nflu sfo{/t ;+o'Qm u7aGwgdf ;xefuL /fi6«x¿df ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf, ax/fOg, hf]8{g, ;fpbL c/]laof / ;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6\; /x]sf 5g\ . o;}aLr, blIf0f ckmuflg:tfgsf] x]ndfG8 k|fGtdf /x]sf] Ps ufpFdf ;f]daf/ ePsf] /s]6 cfqmd0fdf tLg ;j{ ;fwf/0fsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . -/f;;÷l;GÅjf_

9fsf, k'; @@ . a+unfb]zdf ;/sf/n] Ps lghL 6]lnlehg k|;f/0fdf k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 . ;/sf/lj/f]wL ultljlwnfO{ k|;f/0f u/]sf] eGb} l6eLsf] ;a} sfo{qmd /f]lsPsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] Ol6eLsf] k|;f/0f d+unaf/ laxfgb]lv g} aGb u/fPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] l6eL ;~rfnsnfO{ klg kqmfp u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

a+unfb]zdf kl5Nnf] s]xL lbgotf ;/sf/lj/f]wL cfGbf]ng rls{Psf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf sf/0f ;/sf/n] ;~rf/dfWodx¿dfly klg aqmb[li6 nufPsf] clwsf/jfbLx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . a+unfb]zdf ljkIfL bnn] ut cfOtaf/b]lv ;/sf/lj?4 cfGbf]ng ;'? u/]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf qmddf ljkIfL g]t[ vflnbf lhofnfO{ pgs} sfof{nodf gh/aGbdf /flvPsf] 5 . ljkIfL g]t[ lhofsf 5f]/fsf] egfO k|;f/0f u/]]sf] cf/f]kdf l6eL aGb u/fOPsf] ljkIfLn] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . cfOtaf/b]lv /fhwfgL 9fsfd} /x]sf] ljkIfL bnsf] sfof{nodf ljkIfL g]tfnfO{ y'g]/ /flvPsf] 5 . ljkIfL

g]tf xl;gfsf 5f]/fn] gh/aGbaf6} ;/sf/sf lj?4df wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . t/ k|x/Ln]] eg] pQm l6eLn] cZnLn vfnsf b[Zox¿ k|;f/0f u/]sfn] aGb u/fpg'k/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . o:t}, kf6L{sf dxf;lrj ldhf{ kmv?n O:nfdnfO{ klg d+unaf/ kqmfp ul/Psf] 5 .

6]lnlehgsf ;Dkfbsn] ;/sf/sf] pQm egfOnfO{ r'gf}tL

lbFb} olb To:tf] s'g} cZnLn ;fdu|L xfdLn] k|;f/0f u/]sf] eP k|df0f b]vfpg r'gf}tL lbPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] ljkIfL bnsf] cfGbf]ngsf] k|rf/ ug{] ;~rf/dfWoddfly lgu/fgL /fVg yfn]sf] cf/f]k ljleGGf clwsf/jfbLx¿n] nufPsf 5g\ . k|bz{gdf rf/sf] d[To'

ljkIfL bnn] ;f]daf/ u/]sf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf dfl/g] JolQmsf] ;+Vof rf/ k'u]sf] 5 . /fhwfgL 9fsfdf cfGbf]ng yk ;zQm aGb} uPsf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf/Ln]

k|x/L w/ks8sf aLr d+unaf/ klg cfGbf]ng hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ . a+unfb]zdf ut jif{ ePsf] cfdlgjf{rgsf] Ps jif{ k"/f ePsf] lj/f]wdf ljkIfL bnn] cfGbf]ng ;'? u/]sf] xf] . lgjf{Rfg @@ j6f ljkIfL bnn] alxisf/ u/]sf lyP . lhofn] ;f]daf/ …k|hftGqsf] xTof ePsf] lbgÚ 3f]if0ff u/L cfkm\gf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{stf{nfO{ k|bz{gsf nflu cfXjfg u/]sL l5g\ .

;f]daf/ a+unfb]zsf] pQ/L zx/ gftf]/df ;/sf/L / ljkIfL bnsf sfo{stf{aLr le8Gt ePsf] lyof] . le8Gtdf k/L ljkIfL bnsf

sfo{stf{ dfl/Psf x'g\ . /fhwfgL 9fsfdf eg] ljkIfLsf] cfGbf]ng rls{g glbg k|x/Ln] lgs} w/ks8 ul//x]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln] 9fsfdf k|ltaGw nufP klg 7fpF7fpFdf lj/f]w k|bz{gsf k|of;x¿ ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/ zlgaf/b]lv g} ljkIfLk|lt s8f¿kdf k|:t't x'g] ;+s]t b]vfPsf] 5 .

p;n] cfGbf]ngnfO{ dTy/ kfg{ 9fsfdf k|bz{g ug{ k|ltaGw g} nufPsf] 5 . yk cfqmf]lzt aGg k'u]sf ljkIfLsf sfo{stf{n] 9fsfdf lx+;fTds k|bz{g ug{] cfz+sfdf ;'/Iff Joj:yfnfO{ lgs} s8f kfl/Psf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

6]lnlehg k|;f/0fdf k|ltaGw ;~rfns kqmfp

gofFlbNnL, k'; @@ . hDd' sfl:d/df uf]nfaf/L a9]kl5 ToxfFsf xhf/f}+ afl;Gbfn] 3/ 5f8]sf 5g\ . ef/t / kfls:tfgsf ;]gfaLr hDd' sfl:d/df x'g] u/]sf] le8Gtsf sf/0f c;'/lIft dx;'; ub}{ ;j{;fwf/0fn] 3/ 5f8]sf x'g\ . ufpFdf o'4 h:tf] l:ylt /x]sf] eGb} cfkm"x¿ yftynf] 5f8\g afWo ePsf] ;+3if{af6 k|efljt ufpFn]x¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

ut ;ftf dfq To; If]qdf el8\sPsf] lx+;fdf k/L b'j} d'n'ssf ;]gf / ;j{;fwf/0f u/L sDtLdf !) hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ klg b'j} ;]gfaLr uf]nL xfgfxfg ePsf] aLaL;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . b'j} d'n'sn] Ps csf{dfly lx+;f e8\sfPsf] cf/f]k

nufpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ef/t / kfls:tfgaLr hDd'–sfl:d/sf] ;+3if{nfO{ lnP/ ;g\ @))# df o'4lj/fd ug{] ;xdlt eP klg To;sf] sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5}g .

cd]l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf]afdfsf] ef/t e|d0f lglZrt

eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf b'O{ b]zaLr a9]sf] tgfjnfO{ cy{k"0f{¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . cf]afdfn] ef/tsf] u0ftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ hgj/L @^ df ef/tsf] e|d0f ub}{ 5g\ . ut ;ftfb]lv sl/a bz xhf/ ef/tLo gful/sn] 3/

5f8]sf] pRr k|x/L clwsf/LnfO{ p4[t ub}}{ aLaL;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . lj:yflktx¿ ;Ldfglhs} /x]sf] ljBfnodf cf>o lnP/ a;]sf 5g\ . ;Ldf If]qdf ePsf] åGådf kfls:tfgL kIfn] nfdf] df/ xfGg ;Sg] xltof/sf] k|of]u ug{ yfn]sf] ef/tsf] cf/f]k 5 . kfls:tfgL ;]gfn] kl5Nnf] ;do rf/ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] d[To' ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

ut cS6f]a/ dlxgfdf klg b'O{ kIfaLr ePsf] le8Gtsf sf/0f !^ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . ef/t kfls:tfgsf] ;DaGwdf nfdf] ;dob]lv sfl:d/ ljjfbn] c;/ ul//x]sf] 5 . ^) b]lv b'O{ b]zaLr ;Ldf ljjfb /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

hDd' sfl:d/sf xhf/f}+ afl;Gbfn] 3/ 5f8]

hfstf{, k'; @@ . Pc/ Pl;ofsf] a]kQmf P #@)–@)) ljdfgsf] AofNs aS; vf]lhsfo{df rLgn] ;xof]u ug{] ePsf] 5 . lrlgofF xjfO{ p8\8og ljefun] a]kQmf ljdfgsf] AofNs aS; vf]lhsfo{df ;xof]u ug{ lj1 6f]nL;lxt hxfh k7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ut l8;]Da/ @* df ! ;o ^@ ofq';lxt OG8f]g]l;ofsf] ;'/jfofaf6 l;+ufk'/sf nflu p8]sf] ljdfg a]kQf ePsf] lyof] . ljdfg

a]kQf ePsf] @ lbgkl5 l8;]Da/ #) tfl/ssf lbg OG8f]g]l;ofsf]] af]lg{of] 6fk'df kg{] kf+usfnfg jg gu/sf] blIf0f klZrdL Onfsfl:yt sfl/dftf ;fd'lb|s hnIf]qdf s]xL ofq'sf zj;lxt ljdfgsf] cjz]if km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . ljdfgdf ;jf/ cfwfeGbf w]/} ofq' cem} a]ktf 5g\ eg] a]kQf ljdfgsf] AofNs aS;sf] vf]lhsfo{ hf/L /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ljdfg b'3{6gfu|:t x'g'df v/fa df};d d'Vo

sf/0f /x]sf] OG8f]g]l;ofsf] df};d ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 .

ljdfgdf ! ;o %^ hgf OG8f]g]l;ofnL, tLghgf blIf0f sf]l/ofnL, Ps k|mfG;, Ps dn]l;ofnL / Pshgf l;+ufk'/sf gful/s ;jf/ lyP . ;g\ @)!$ nfO{ xjfO{ ;]jfdf c;'/lIft jif{sf ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 . ut jif{ ljZje/ lghL tyf ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf $* j6f ljdfg b'3{6gfdf k/]sf 5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

ljdfg vf]Hg rLgn] ;xof]u ug]{

aln{g, k'; @@ . hd{gLsf ljleGg zx/sf o'/f]kdf a9\b} uPsf] O:nfdLs/0fsf] lj/f]w / ;dy{gdf k|bz{g ePsf] 5 . o'/f]kdf O:nfdLs/0fsf lj?4 ;f+u7lgs¿kd} lj/f]w ub{} cfPsf] …k]l6«of]l6s o'/f]lkoG; cu]G:6 b O:ndfOh];g ckm b j]i6n] lxhf] hd{gLsf] k"jL{ zx/ 8«];8]gdf k|bz{g u/]kl5 O:nfdLs/0fsf] ;dy{gdf klg k|bz{g ePsf] aLaL;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

…k]l6«of]l6s o'/f]lkoG; cu]G:6 b O:ndfOh];g ckm j]i6Ú cyf{t\ …k]lu8fÚ gfds cfGbf]ngsf] gfddf ut cS6f]a/b]lv x/]s ;ftf hd{gLdf k|bz{g x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . o'/f]kdf O:nfdLs/0flj?4 ut cS6f]a/b]lv g} k|bz{g ub{} cfPsf] ;f] ;+u7gnfO{ gofF jif{sf] ;Gb]z lbg] qmddf hd{g rfG;n/ P+u]nf dfs{nn] k"jf{u|xL, 3[0ffn] k]|l/t tyf pbf;Lsf] lzsf/ ePsf] cf/f]k nufPkl5 lj/f]w k|bz{g emg\ rs{]sf] xf] .

lxhf]sf] lj/f]w k|bz{gdf

O:nfdLs/0fsf] lj/f]w / ;dy{gdf k|bz{g

!* xhf/eGbf w]/} ;xefuL ePsf] aLaL;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ptf O:nfdLs/0fsf] lj?4df …k]l6«of]l6s o'/f]lkoG; cu]G:6Ún] lgsfn]sf] ¥ofnLsf] lj/f]wdf hd{gsf ljleGg :yfgdf k|bz{g ePsf] 5 . O:nfdLs/0fsf] lj?4sf] ¥ofnLsf] lj/f]wdf lgl:sPsf k|bz{gsf/Lx¿n] aln{g, sf]nf]u, 8«];8]gnufotsf :yfgdf k|bz{g u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

k|bz{gsf/Lx¿n] k]lu8f ;dy{ssf] lj/f]wdf sf]nf]g zx/sf] luhf{3/sf] aQL;d]t lgefpg

nufPsf lyP . hd{g rfG;n/ PGh]nf ds{]nn] k]lu8f cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ k"jf{u|xL, 3[0ff / pbf;Lgtfaf6 lzsf/ ePsf] eg]kl5 k]lu8fjfnf cfqmf]lzt ag]sf 5g\ .

ds{]nsf] cleJolQmn] hd{gL /fhgLlts bdgtkm{ cu|;/ ePsf] eGb} k]lu8fsf ;+of]hs s}y|Lg cf]/6]nn] cfnf]rgf u/]sf 5g\ . hd{gLdf ljleGg b]zaf6 y'k|} ;+Vofdf z/0ffyL{ k'u]sf 5g\ . h;df kl5Nnf] lbgdf w]/}h;f] l;l/ofsf gful/s 5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

sfa'n, k''; @@ . ckmuflg:tfgsf /fi6«klt c;/km 3fgLn] kb ;Dxfn]sf] d+unaf/ Ps ;o lbg k"/f ePsf] 5 . t/, o; cjlw;Dd klg ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfpg g;s]kl5 lrGtf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ut ;]K6]Da/df ljkIfL bn;Fusf] ;Qf ;fem]bf/Laf6 pgL /fi6«kltdf lgo'Qm ePsf lyP . b'j} kIfn] ldn]/ ;/sf/ lgdf{0f ug{] elgPsf]df clxn];Dd klg ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ;/sf/sf] ljjfbsf] kmfObf tflnjfgx¿nfO{ k'Ug] cg'dfg /fhgLlts j[Qdf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .

…o;cl3 elgPh:tf] Pstfsf] ;/sf/ lgdf{0f x'g g;Sbf To;n] åGånfO{ g} kmfObf k'Ug klg ;S5,Ú ljZn]ifsx¿sf] egfO 5 . c;/km 3fgL / ljkIfL g]tf cAb'Nnfx cAb'NnfxaLr zlQm afF8kmf F8 ePsf] 5 . afF8kmf F8kl5 ljkIfL g]tf cAb'NnfxnfO{ sfo{sf/L k|d'vsf ¿kdf lgo'Qm ul/Psf] lyof] . ckmuflg:tfgsf] zf;sLo :j¿kdf g} gePsf] o; kbnfO{ gofF Joj:yfsf ;fy /flvPsf]

xf ] . pgsf] e"ldsf klg /fi6«klts} ;/x x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

t/, ;/sf/ lgdf{0f ePsf] dlxgf lbg;Dd klg pgLx¿ ;/sf/nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg eg] ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . dxŒjk"0f{ dGqfnon cem} klg vfnL 5 . /fi6«klt 3fgLn] k6sk6s o;cl3 klg ;/sf/nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] ljifodf cfZjf;g lbPsf 5g\ . t/, ljkIfL;Fu ;xdlt x'g g;Sbf ;/sf/ aGg ;s]sf] 5}g .

t/ ;f] ;dofjlw k"/f ePkl5 pgn] ;/sf/nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg g;sL ckmufg gful/snfO{ w}o{ ug{ dfq cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . ckmuflg:tfgaf6 g]6f] ;}lgs xl6;s]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] utxKtfb]lv g} ckmuflg:tfg 5f]l8;s]sf 5g\ . xfn ToxfF ;fgf] ;+Vofdf cd]l/sL ;}lgs dfq /x]sf 5g\ .

To;}n] ckmuflg:tfgsf] zflGtsf] ljifodf xfn lrGtf ug{] ul/Psf] 5 . emg\ o;}df klg ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfpg g;Sbf w]/} If]qdf sfd ug{ cK7]/f] kg{] u/]sf] :jo+ ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿ g} hgfpF5g\ . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

/fi6«klt 3fgLsf ;o lbg

bdf:s;, k'; @@ . l;l/ofaf6 n]agfg hfg] z/0ffyL{sf nflu n]agfg ;/sf/n] gofF lgod nfu" u/]sf] 5 . l;l/ofaf6 z/0ffyL{sf ¿kdf n]agfg k|j]z ug]{ x/]s gful/ssf xsdf n]agfg ;/sf/n] k|j]zf1f le;f clgjfo{sf] k|fjwfg nfu" u/]sf] xf] .

o;cl3 l;l/ofaf6 cfpg] hf] sf]xLn] ljgfs'g} sfuhft ^ dlxgf;Dd n]agfgdf /xg kfpg] Joj:yf lyof] . l;l/ofaf6 n]agfg hfg] z/0ffyL{sf] ;+Vof lbg k|ltlbg a9\b} uPkl5 le;fsf] k|fjwfg nfu" ug{'k/]sf] n]agfg ;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . oBlk le;fsf] k|fjwfg nfu" ug'{cl3 n]agfgdf /x]sf z/0ffyL{sf] xsdf s]

s:tf] k|fjwfg nfu" ul/G5 eGg]af/] eg] n]agfg ;/sf/n] s]xL v'nfPsf] 5}g . n]agfgdf xfn !) nfveGbf a9L l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{ /x]sf] bfaL n]agfg ;/sf/sf] 5 . l;l/ofdf rf/ jif{b]lv rn]sf] o'4sf sf/0f xhf/f}+ dflg; lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ .

pgLx¿ l5d]sL b]zdf z/0f lnP/ a;]sf 5g\ . lx+;fsf sf/0f nfvf}+ l;l/ofnL gful/s hf]8{g, n]agfg / O/fs k'u]sf 5g\ . o; cjlwdf sl/a b'O{ nfv dflg; dfl/Psf 5g\ . dfl/g]df ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;+Vof pRr /x]sf] 5 . ut jif{ dfq &^ xhf/ dflg;sf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . -Ph]G;L_

l;l/ofnL z/0ffyL{nfO{ gofF lgodxjfO{ cfqmd0f tLj|

;/sf/ lj/f]wL cfGbf]ng

(@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | Wedndsday, 7 January, 2015

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 -Sofg_ n] ut cS6f]a/df dn]l;ofdf ;DkGg cfO{;L;L ljZj lqms]6 lnu l8lehg …y|L’ sf] pkflw lht]sf] g]kfnL lqms]6 l6dnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf Ps sfo{qmd u/L Sofgn] l8lehg …y|L’ sf] pkflw lht]sf] l6dsf ;b:onfO{ hgxL %) xhf/ gub;lxt ;Ddfg u/]sf] xf] .

;f]xL sfo{qmddf cfufdL hgj/L !% af6 gfldlaof x'g] l8lehg …6"’ df ;xefuL x'g] l6dnfO{ labfO{ ul/Psf] 5 . sKtfg kf/; v8\sf, pksKtfg 1fg]Gb| dNn, j;Gt /]UdL, zlQmk|;fb uf}rg, ;fu/ k'g, ;f]dkfn sfdL, ;'jf; vs'/]n, ljgf]b e08f/L, g/]z a'9fP]/, z/b e]ifjfs/, cd[t e§/fO{, cfl/km z]v, dxa'a cfnd / e'jg sfsL{ ;Ddflgt ePsf x'g\ .

To:t} k|lzIfs k'a'b' bf;fgfo]s], ;xfos k|lzIfs hut 6d6f, 6]lSgsn k|lzIfs /d0f l;jfsf]6L / lkmlhsn l6dsf lbg]z e08f/LnfO{ klg Sofgn] ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . ;Ddflgt l6dnfO{ Sofgsf sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj pQd sd{frfo{nufot kbflwsf/Ln] ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP .

l8lehg …6'’ sf nflu g]kfnL 6f]nL a'waf/ blIf0f ck|mLsf cEof;sf k|:yfg ug{]5 . a'waf/ k|lzIfs k'a'b'

Ph]G;L,nG8g, k'; @@ . l;hgsf] cGTodf Sna 5f8\g] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf lne/k'nsf sKtfg :6km]g h]/f8{sf] k|]/0ffbfoL v]nsf] d4tdf lne/k'n O+UNofG8sf] k|ltli7t km'6an k|ltof]lutf PkmP sksf] km'6ansf] rf}yf] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . ljDaN8g Pkm;LnfO{ @–! uf]n cGt/n] k/flht ubf{ h]/f8{n] b'O{ uf]n u/]sf lyP .

PkmP skcGtu{t ;f]daf/ /flt ePsf] v]ndf lne/k'nn] bf];|f] l8lehgsf ljDaN8glj?4 sKtfg h]/f8{sf] uf]naf6 cu|tf lnof] . h]/f8{n] !@ cf+} ldg]6df hfleo/ dGs'Onf]sf] kf;df x]8 uf]n u/]sf lyP . lk|ldo/ lnu Snalj?4 h'emf? v]n k|bz{g u/]sf] ljDaN8gn] klxnf] xfkmd} uf]n ub{} v]ndf kmls{of] . v]nsf] #^ cf}+ ldg]6df ljDaN8gsf P8afof]n] Ps uf]n u/]kl5 klxnf] xfkm !–! sf] a/fa/Ldf ;lsof] .

klxnf] xfkm a/fa/Ldf ;lsPsf] v]ndf bf];|f] xfkmdf eg] lne/k'nn] andf ks8 /fVof] . bf];|f] xfkmdf an kf]lh;gdf /fd|f] b]lvPsf] lne/k'nsf h]/f8{ k'g b[Zodf cfP . pgn] ^@ cf}+ ldg]6df JolQmut

bf];|f] tyf lg0ff{os uf]n u/] . To;kl5 b'j} 6f]nLn] uf]n ug{] k|of; u/] klg yk uf]n ug{ ;s]gg\ / lne/k'n @–! n] ljhoL eof] . l;hgsf] cGTodf PglkmN8 5f8\g] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 h]/f8{n] lne/k'nsf nflu of] klxnf] v]n v]n]sf x'g\ . lne/k'nn] cfkm\gf] rf}yf] r/0fsf] v]ndf af]N6gsf] ;fdgf ug{]5 .

PkmP sksf] csf{] v]ndf lk|ldo/ Sna lqm:6n Kofn];n] klg lht lgsfNb} csf{] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 . lqm:6nn] 8f]e/ SnanfO{ $–) n] k/flht u/]sf] xf] . otf 6f]6gÅofd x6\;k/ eg] a]g{]n];Fu Ps Ps uf]nsf] a/fa/Ldf /f]lsPsf] 5 . klxnf] uf]nsf] cu|tf hf]ufpg g;Sbf 6f]6gÅofd a/fa/Ldf /f]lsPsf] xf] . of] v]n a/fa/Ldf ;lsP;Fu} oL b'O{ Snax?aLr ca 6f]6gÅofdsf] d}bfgdf k'g v]n v]Ng'kg{] ePsf] 5 .u|fgf8f k/flht

:k]lg; nf lnufcGtu{t /]lnu]zg If]qdf /x]sf] u|fgf8f /]lnu]zgdf hf]gdf /x]sf] csf{] Sna sf]8f{af];Fu k/flht ePsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ /flt ePsf] !& cf+} r/0fsf] v]ndf u|fgf8f sf]8f{af];Fu @–) uf]n cGt/n]

k/flht k/flht ePsf] xf] .lnudf b'j} 6f]nLn] v/fa k|bz{g ub{}

cfO/x]sf 5g\ . sf]8f{af]sf] 3/]n' d}bfgdf ePsf] v]ndf kfx'gf 6f]nLlj?4 !^ cf+} ldg]6df gljn l3nf;sf] uf]naf6 cu|tf lnPsf] lyof] . sf]8f{af]n] v]ndf klxnf] xfkmsf] clGtd ldg]6df cu|tf bf]Aa/ agfof] . p;sf km\nf]l/g OG8f]g] uf]n ub{} klxnf] xfkmdf @–) sf] cu|tf lnof]

klxnf] xfkmsf] t'ngfdf bf];|f] xfkmdf

u|fgf8fn] /fd|f] v]n] klg uf]n ug{ ;s]gg\ . otf sf]8f{af]n] klg yk uf]n ug{ ;s]g / klxnf] xfkmsf] cu|tf hf]ufpFb} ljhoL aGof] . lht;Fu} sf]8f{af]n] /]lnu];g hf]gaf6 pSng ;Defjgf hLljt} /fv]sf] 5 . lnudf sf]8f{af]sf] !$ c+s 5 eg] u|fgf8fsf] !# c+s 5 .

nf lnufdf l/on dl8«8 klxnf], afl;{nf]gf bf];|f] tyf PYn]l6ssf] dl8«8 t];|f] :yfgdf 5 .

;Ddfg;Fu} lqms]6 l6dsf] labfO

bf;fgfos];lxt !# ;b:o l6d Totf hfg]5 eg] cd[t e§/fO{ / cGo clkml;on l6d eg] z'qmaf/ To;tkm{ hfg]5g\ . g]kfnL l6dn] blIf0f clk|msfdf :yfgLo 6f]nL;Fu # d}qLk"0f{ v]n v]Ng] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . To;kl5 g]kfnL l6d gfldlaof hfg]]5 .

sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] l8lehg …6"’ sf nflu /fd|f] tof/L u/]sf] eGb} cfkm"x?n] ;Sbf] /fd|f] k|bz{g ug{] of]hgf /x]sf] atfP . …xfdLn] Ps dlxgfdf /fd|f] tof/L tyf ;'wf/ u/]sf 5f}, cfzf 5 l8lehg …6"’ df /fd|f] k|bz{g ug{] 5f+} .Ú pgn] ;a} v]nf8Ln] cf–cfkm\gf] If]qdf ;'wf/ u/]sf] atfP . csf{ v]nf8L ;fu/ k'gn] l8lehg …6"’ ufx|f] eP klg ljz]if

k|lzIf0faf6 tof/L /fd|f] u/]sf] sf/0f l8lehg jfgdf pSng] ;Sg] atfP .

To:t} l6dsf ;xfos k|lzIfs ljgf]b bf;n] v]nf8Ln] /fd|f] tof/L u/]sf] eGb} glthf /fd|} cfpg] atfP . …v]nf8Ln] alnª / Aofl6ªdf h'g ¿kdf ;'wf/ u/]sf 5, alnª, Aofl6ªdf Tof] ToxfF k|bz{g ug{] xf] eg] cjZo xfdLn] /fd|f] ug{]5f}+ .Ú ;fy} pgn] of] k|ltof]lutf g]kfnsf] cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6df k|j]zsf nflu 7"nf] df}sf /x]sf] atfP .

g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 Sofgn] l8lehg …6"’ sf nflu P; cufl8g} 6f]nLsf] 5gf]6 ul/;s]sf] 5 . l8lehg ‘6"’ k|ltof]lutf cfufdL hgj/L !% tf/Lvaf6

gfldlaofdf x'Fb} 5 . Sofgn] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] !$ ;b:oLo l6ddf sKtfgsf] lhDd]jf/L kf/; v8\sf nfO{ lbOPsf] 5 eg] pksKtfgdf 1fg]Gb| dNn 5g\ .

To:t} j;Gt /]UdL, zlQmk|;fb uf}rg, ;fu/ k'g, ;f]dkfn sfdL, ;'jf; vs'/]n, ljgf]b e08f/L, g/]z a'9fP]/, z/b e]iffjs/, cd[t e§/fO{, cfl/km z]v, s/g s];L / e'jg sfsL{ 5g\ . To:t} a}slNkstkm{ /fx'ns'df/ ljZjsdf{, /fdg/]z lu/L, /fh]z k'nfdL / dxa'j cfnd 5g\ . cfO{;L;Ln] l8lehg …6"’ sf] v]n tflnsfcg';f/ g]kfnn] klxnf] v]n hgj/L !& df o'ufG8f;Fu v]Ng]5 . k|ltof]lutfsf] bf];|f] v]ndf g]kfnn] hgj/L !*

df pkflw bfa]bf/ dflgPsf] g]b/Nof08;Fu v]Ng]5 . To;kl5 hgj/L @) df Sofg8f;Fu, hgj/L @! df cfof]hs gfldlaof;Fu tyf hgj/L @# df s]Gof;Fu v]Ng]5 .

lnusf] zLif{ b'O{df k/] g]kfnn] cfO{;L;L jN8{ lqms]6 lnu RoflDkogl;k / cfO{;L;L OG6/ slG6g]G6n sk v]Ng kfpg]5 . pQm k|ltof]lutfdf zLif{ b'O{ l6dn] k|yd >]0fLsf] lqms]6 v]Ng]5 . To;kl5sf cAan l6dn] 6]i6 lqms]6 v]Ng]5 . To:t} ;g\ @)!( df x'g] ljZjsksf] 5gf]6 v]n v]Ng kfpg]5g\ . l8lehg …6"’ df g]kfn, o'ufG8f, s]Gof, gfldlaof, g]b/Nof08 / Sofgf8f ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ .

kf]v/f, k'; @@ . sf:sL lhNnf km'6an ;+3sf] cfof]hgf tyf dgsfdgf bz{g k|flnsf] d'Vo k|fof]hgdf d+unaf/ kf]v/f /+uzfnfdf dgsfdgf s]a'nsf/ kf]v/f sk km'6an k|ltof]lutf ;'? ePsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnsf …PÚ l8lehgsf Sna, ljb]zL tyf :yfgLo u/L !@ 6f]nLsf] ;xeflutf 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tf 6f]nLnfO{ tLg nfv %% xhf/

/ 6«kmL, pkljh]tf 6f]nLnfO{ b'O{ nfv Ps xhf/ 6«kmL tyf cGo pTs[i6 v]nf8LnfO{ k'/:s[t ul/g] sfo{qmd 5 . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o;lrj o'j/fh nfdfn] k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ k|ltof]lutfaf6 v]nf8Lsf] zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s ljsf; x'g] wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ . k|ltof]lutf cfufdL df3 # ut];Dd ;~rfng x'g]5 . -/f;;_

kf]v/f sk k'm6an ;'?

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;z:q k|x/L an s]Gb|Lo v]ns'b ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf oxL k'; @% ut]b]lv @( ut];Dd …;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs bf];|f] /fli6«o v'nf dlxnf elnan k|ltof]lutf–@)&!Ú ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 .

;z:q k|x/L an s]Gb|Lo v]ns'b ;ldltsf cWoIf ;z:q k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs l;+xaxfb'/ >]i7n] d+unaf/ ;z:q k|x/L an k|wfg sfof{nodf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pQm k|ltof]lutfsf] ldltaf/] hfgsf/L lbPsf x'g\ . pgn] /fli6«o v]ns'bsf] ljsf;df ;xof]u, elnan

v]n k|j4{g tyf v]nf8Lx¿sf] v]nk|ltef phfu/ ug{ 6]jf k'Ug] ck]Iffsf ;fy ;z:q k|x/L ann] bf];|f]k6s ;~rfng ug{ nfu]sf] pQm elnan k|ltof]lutfsf] s"n k'/:sf/ /flz rf/ nfv @% xhf/ ?k}ofF tyf 6«kmL /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . k|ltof]lutfsf ;jf]{Ts[i6 v]nf8LnfO{ :s'6/ k|bfg ul/g'sf ;fy} o; jif{ pTs[i6 :kfOs/, ;e{/, l8km]G;/, Ans/, ;]6/ / pTs[i6 k|lzIfsnfO{ hgxL kfFr xhf/ ?k}ofF k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

/fli6«o:t/sf] ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfn PlkPkm Sna, g]kfn k'ln; Sna, lqe'jg cfdL{

Sna, Go' 8fOdG8 Ps]8]dL, >L r08]Zj/L o'jf Sna /fd]5fk, 9f]/kf6g :kf]6{; 6]«lgª ;]G6/, klZrdf~rn elnan l6d / >L ufpF v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] l6d u/L s"n cf7j6f l6dx¿sf] ;xeflutf /xg]5 .

k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g v]n xNrf]sl:yt ;z:q k|x/L an k|wfg sfof{nosf] PlkPkm elnan sf]6{df x'g]5 eg] cGo v]nx¿ lqk'/]Zj/l:yt /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf] se8{xndf ;~rfng x'g]5g\ . k|ltof]lutfsf ;Dk"0f{ v]nx¿ lnu sd gscfp6sf] cfwf/df v]nfOg] cfof]hsn] hfgfPsf 5 .

dxflg/LIfs /fli6«o dlxnf elnan z'qmaf/b]lv

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . P;cf]P; / u|fG8 Ps]8]dLn] SoflDkog sk cGt/ljBfno af:s]6an k|ltof]lutfdf d+unaf/ lht xft kf/]sf 5g\ . ;d"x …aLÚ sf] lnu v]ndf P;cf]P;n] cfof]hs SoflDkog :s'nnfO{ ##–!* n] k/flht u¥of] . b'O{ v]ndf P;cf]P;sf] of] klxnf] lht xf] . P;cf]P;sf ;'/]Gb| kf]v/]nn] * c+s hf]8] .

klxnf] / bf];|f] Sjf6{/df qmdzM !!–) / !)–^ sf] cu|tf lnPsf] P;cf]P; t];|f]df )–# n]

kl5 k/]sf] lyof] . rf}yf] tyf clGtd Sjf6{/df P;cf]P;n] !@–( c+s hf]8\of] . ;d"x …aLÚ s} v]ndf nuftf/ bf];|f] lht xft kfg]{ qmddf u|fG8n] Pstf Ps]8]dLnfO{ #$–@) n] x/fof] . u|fG8sf ;'ljg >]i7n] !@ :sf]/ u/] .

u|fG8n] rf/ Sjf6{/df qmdzM !$, !@, @ / ^ c+s hf]8\bf Pstfn] rf/}df ;dfg %–% c+s hf]8]sf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfcGtu{t a'waf/ u|fG8 / SoflDkog tyf afn bLIff ;bg / ;'b]zfaLr v]n x'g]5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf wgu9L, k'; @@ . b]zs} ;jf{lws wg/flzsf] lqms]6 k|ltof]lutf b xf]6n l8ef]6L P;lkP sk lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfsf] rf}yf] ;+:s/0fdf cfof]hs ;'b"/klZrdf~rn Ps]8]dL -P;lkP_ n] >Ln+sfsf :6]6 n]ensf cG8/ @# sf kj{sKtfg lhxfg x]/fy{nfO{ cg'aGw u/]sf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf Pp6f l6dn] sDtLdf @ hgf cGt/f{li6«o v]nf8L /fVg kfpg] lgodsf cfwf/df P;lkPn] x]/fy{nfO{ l6ddf cg'aGw u/]sf] xf] . pgL sf]n]Daf]af6 d'DaO{ x'Fb} wgu9L cfpg] 5g\ .

!( jlif{of x]/fy{ bfofF xft] cf]kg/ Aof6\;Dofg x'g'sf ;fy} /fO6 cfd{ n]u a|]s an/ klg x'g\ . ev{/} l8lehg km:6 6'gf{d]G6 v]n]sf pgn] k|ltof]lutfdf /fd|f] k|bz{g u/]kl5 cfof]hs P;lkPn] pgnfO{ cg'aGw ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] P;lkPsf l6d Dofg]h/ ;f}/e cf]emfn] hfgsf/L lbP . k|ltof]lutfsf] Ps xKtfcl3 pgL wgu9L cfOk'Ug] P;lkPn] hgfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] ;+:s/0fsf] ;]ldkmfOgln:6 l6d P;lkPnfO{ o;k6ssf] pkflw bfa]bf/ l6dsf ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . P;lkPsf] tof/Ln] klg ToxL s'/fsf] k'li6 ub{5 . P;lkPn] >Ln+sg x]/fy{;Fu} d'DaO{af6 klg v]nf8L lemsfpg] tof/L u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|ltof]lutf df3 !^ ut]af6 c~rn k|x/L sfof{no wgu9Lsf] v]n d}bfgdf x'g]5 . clwsf+z cGt/f{li6«o v]nf8L tyf ljb]zL v]nf8Lsf] ;xeflutf /xg] k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tfn] % nfv ?k}ofF gub xft kfg]{5 eg] pkljh]tfn] @ nfv gub kfpg]5g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf b]zel/sf !^ l6dsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 .

P;lkP l6ddf>Ln+sfnL v]nf8L

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . l6«lg6L OG6/g];gn sn]hsf] cfof]hgfdf kfFrf}+ l6«lg6L cGt/ …PÚ n]en sn]h y|L afO{ y|L af:s]6an k|ltof]lutf a'waf/ ;'? x'Fb}5 . 5fqtkm{ dfq k|lt:kwf{ x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf * l6dsf]

;xeflutf /xg] l6«lg6Lsf af:s]6an k|lzIfs k|]d;'Gb/ xf]gfn] hgfPsf 5g\ . ;xefuLnfO{ b'O{ ;d"xdf ljefhg u/L lnu sd gscfp6 cfwf/df v]n v]nfOg]5 . ;d"x ljh]tf / pkljh]tf l;w} ;]ldkmfOgndf k'Ug]5g\ .

;d"x …PÚ df l6«lg6L …

PÚ, dNkL OlG:6Ro'6 …PÚ, P; OlG:6Ro'6 ckm Dofg]hd]G6 / h]leo/ OG6/g];gn tyf ;d"x …aLÚ df l6«lg6L …aLÚ, dNkL …aLÚ, ls:s / ;fOkfn Ps]8]dL /x]sf 5g\ . z'qmaf/;Dd rNg] k|ltof]lutfsf v]nx¿ l8NnLahf/l:yt cfof]hss} sf]6{df x'g]5 .

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u n]vgfy kf]v/]n sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"No 36\bf] qmddf /x]sf a]nf b}lgs vfBfGgnufot pkef]Uo j:t'sf] eg] d"No a9]sf] 5 . vf;u/L bfn u]8fu'8L t]n / d}bfdf cTolws d"No a9fOPsf] 5 . ;a} k|sf/ bfndf k|lts]hL !) ?k}ofF, u]8fu'8Ldf k|lts]hL % ?k}ofF, ;gkm\nfj/, e6df; tf]/Lsf] t]ndf k|ltln6/ % ?k}ofF / d}bf k|ltjf]/f Ps ;o ?k}ofF;Dd d"No a9]sf] g]kfn v'|b|f Jofkf/ ;+3sf pkfWoIf /fds[i0f dfgGw/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] 36\bf] d"No;Fu} 9'jfgL ef8f;d]t 3l6/x]sf] cj:yfdf lagfsf/0f d"Noj[l4 ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . o;/L lagf s'g} sf/0f d"Noj[l4 ePsf]df v'b|f Jofkf/L;d]t crDddf k/]sf 5g\ . cfoflttdfq geO{ g]kfnd} pTkflbt vfg]t]n / d}bfnnufot j:t'df klg d"No a9]sf] 5 . pkfWoIf dfgGw/n] eg], …g]kfnd} pTkfbg x'g] d}bfdf lsg d"No a9fOof], ux'Fsf] d"No a9]sf] 5}g eg] d}bfsf] d"No lsg

a9fOof] <’ pBf]u tyf l8n/x¿n] g} d"No a9fP/ ;fdfg k7fpg] u/]sf]n] v'b|f Jofkf/LnfO{ d"No a[l4sf] sf/0f yxf gx'g] v'b|f Jofkf/Lsf] egfO 5 .

pkef]QmfjfbLx¿ d"No a9fpg'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f g/x]sf] atfpF5g\ . ;/sf/sf] sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f Jofkf/Ln] lagfs'g} sf/0f cfkm"v'zL d"No a9fPsf]

/fli6«o pkef]Qmf d~rsf cWoIf k|]dnfn dxh{g atfpF5g\ . pgn] eg], …d"Noj[l4sf] sf/0f g} 5}g, Jofkf/LnfO{ a9fpg dgnfUof] a9fof], ;/sf/n] Jofkf/LnfO{ dgk/L ug{ 5'6 lbPkl5 o:t} x'G5 .’ ef/tdf;d]t clwsf+z vfB j:t'sf] d"No 36]sf] cj:yfdf g]kfndf Tolt j:t'df d"Noj[l4 x'g' Jofkf/Lsf] n'6 ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . k]6«f]lnod kbfy{df d"No

36];Fu} 9'jfgLef8f klg 36]sfn] d"No 36\g'kg]{df pN6} d"No a9fP/ Jofkf/Ln] pkef]Qmfsf] zf]if0f ul//x]sf] dxh{gn] atfPsf 5g\ .

;/sf/n] gfddfqsf] ahf/ cg'udg u/]sf sf/0f Jofkf/Lsf] dgf]an a9]sf] eGb} dx{hgn] d"Nosf] cg'udg x'g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] eg], …;|f]ts]Gb|d} cg'udg x'g'k¥of], emf/f 6fg]{u/L

v'b|f k;n cg'udgsf] s'g} cy{ 5}g, 7"nf l8n/df cg'udg x'g'k¥of], eG;f/d} eG;f/ d"No lahs d"No laqmL d"Nosf] cg'dug x'g'k5{, To;f] ul/of] eg]dfq pkef]Qmfn] Gofo kfpg ;Sg5g\ .’

ptf lgodgsf/L lgsfo jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfg ljefu eg] d"Noj[l4sf af/]df a]v/ b]lvPsf] 5 . b}lgsh;f]

ahf/ cg'udgdf hfg] cg'udg 6f]nLsf] clwsf++z ;do vfBfGgsf] u'0f:t/ x]g]{, d"No;"rL x]g]{, Joj;fo gjLs/0f eP gePsf] x]g]{ sfdd} laTg] u/]sf] eP klg d"Noj[l4sfaf/] cQf]kQf] gx'g' csf]{ b'Mvb\ kIf ePsf] pkef]QmfjfbL atfpF5g\ .

To;f] t jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfkg ljefusf dxflgb]{zs zDe'k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] d"Noj[l4 ePsf] b]lvP To;}df cg'udg s]lGb|t ul/g] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] eg] d+unaf/ lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"No 36]kl5 9'jfgLef8f 36]sf] cj:yfdf vfBfGgsf] s;/L d"No a9\of] < ef]lnb]lv ljefun] o;df cg'udg ;'? ug]{5 .’ ptf v'b|f Jofkf/L ljefusf kl5Nnf] cg'udgk|lt cfqmf]lzt ag]sf 5g\ . cg'udg 6f]nLn] ;fdfGo uNtL sdhf]/Ld} k;n l;naGbL u/]/ Joj;fo rf}k6 agfOlbPsf] g]kfn v'b|f Jofkf/ ;+3n] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . o; ;DaGwdf d+unaf/ ;+3sf] k|ltlglwd08nn] ljefusf clwsf/L;Fu 5nkmn;d]t u/]sf] lyof] .

d"Noj[l4sf] df/df pkef]Qmf

t]nb]lv d}bf;Dd d"Noj[l4/fli6«o jfl0fHo

a}+ssf] %) jif]{ ofqfu lzjxl/ vltj8f sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] k|d'v a}+sdWo]sf] Ps /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+sn] oxL df3 !) ut] :yfkgfsf] :j0f{ pT;j dgfpFb}5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd ;+qmd0faf6 u'lh|Psf] / åGåsfndf emG8} 8'la;s]sf] a}+s åGå ;lsPsf] sl/a !) jif{kl5 ;'wf/ ePsf] 5 . a}+sn] o;} jif{ cfkm\gf] k'FhLsf]if cg'kft k'¥ofPkl5 a}+ssf] ljQLo cj:yfdf ;'wf/sf] ;+s]t b]lvPsf] xf] . :yfkgfsf] %)cf}+ jif{df k'u] klg ^ jif{cl3 cfPsf a}+sx¿n] o; a}+snfO{ k5fl8 kfl//x]sf] r'gf}tLk"0f{ cj:yfdf a}+sn] ;'wf/sf nflu yk sfo{of]hgf NofPsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] :jfldTj /x]s} sf/0f ;'wf/ cfpg g;s]sf] eGb} a}+ssf clwsf/Lx¿n] cfufdL Ps jif{d} a}+sdf :yfgLosf] nufgL leœofpg] 3f]if0ff;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL åGåsf] ;dodf v'b ;DklQ @# ca{ / k'FhL kof{Kttf cg'kft ## k|ltztn] gsf/fTds x'Fb} ;+s6u|:t cj:yfdf k'u]sf] a}+snfO{ ca uj{ ug{ nfossf] a}+s agfpg] a}+ssf ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf 8f= /]jtaxfb'/ sfsL{ atfpF5g\ . …klxnf lgs} sd{rf/L eP/ klg a}+sn] /fd|f] ug{ ;s]sf] lyPg . a}+ssf] cj:yf s:tf] lyof] eGg] ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L g} 5 t/ ca a}+s k|lt:kwL{ ag]sf] 5 . ;a}n] uj{ ug{ nfossf] a}+s aGb}5,Ú sfsL{n] eg] .

a}+sn] o;} jif{ #) k|ltzt ;]o/ ;j{;fwf/0fdf hf/L u/L :yfgLosf] nufgL leœofpg] nIo /fv]sf] 5 . o;cg';f/ a}+sn] sDtLdf klg ^) s/f]8 ;]o/ :yfgLosf nflu ;fj{hlgs ug'{kg]{5 . o;afx]s a}+sn] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] !! a'Fb] ;'wf/sf sfo{qmddf k'FhL ;+/rgfsf ;fy} shf{ c;'nL ljz]if of]hgf / shf{ nufgL j[l4nfO{ hf]8 lbPsf] 5 eg] a}+sn] ls;fgnfO{ ;/sf/L cg'bfg s6fP/ cGo a}+seGbf Ps k|ltzt sd Aofhd} C0f k|jfx ug]{ of]hgf;d]t agfPsf] 5 . …kfFr k|ltzt Aofhdf s[lif shf{sf] Joj:yf ug]{5f}+ eg] k]zfsdL{nfO{ Jofj;flos shf{, ;]jf lgj[Q sd{rf/LnfO{ /fi6«;]js shf{ of]hgf, lzIfs shf{sf ;fy} shf{ cg'udg, hf]lvd Joj:yfkg ljefu u7g, ljBfyL{ nlIft ;]jf, n3'ljQ tyf b'3{6gf ladf ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg]5f}+,Ú a}+ssf] :j0f{ hoGtLsf ljifodf hfgsf/L lbg cfof]lht sfo{qmddf a}+ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t s[i0fk|;fb zdf{n] eg] .

…a}+s Joj:yfkgsf k|oTgx¿sf] kmn:j¿k a}+sn] k'FhL cfwf/, efvf gf3]sf] shf{ c;'nL, sf/f]af/ d'gfkmfnufotsf ;dli6ut ljQLo kl/;"rs, dfgj ;+;fwg cfsf/ / u|fxs ;]jfh:tf u}/ljQLo kl/;"rs ;a}df cfd"n ;'wf/ xfl;n u/]sf 5f}+,Ú zdf{n] eg] . xfn a}+ssf] s'n ;DklQ ! ;o @( ca{, lgIf]k ! ;o & ca{ / shf{ ^# ca{ k'u]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . To:t} ! ca{ !& s/f]8af6 a[l4 eO{ * ca{ %* s/f]8 k'u]sf]

/ a}+ssf] g]6 jy{ @# ca{ C0ffTdsaf6 ^ ca{ wgfTds ePsf] zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP . a}+ssf] v/fa shf{ cg'kft klg ^) k|ltztaf6 36]/ $ k|ltzteGbf tn /x]sf] 5, h'g /fi6« a}+sn] tf]s]sf] ljGb' xf] . ut jif{dfq a}+sn] ! ca{ &% s/f]8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf d'gfkmf cfh{g u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . b]zsf ^& lhNNffdf ! ;o %* j6f zfvf sfof{no, @* zfvf/lxt a}+lsª, *) j6f Pl6Pd ;]jf /x]sf] of] a}+sd} @) nfveGbf a9L u|fxs /x]sf 5g\ åGåsfndf aGb Ps ;o kfFrj6f zfvfdWo] $& j6f k'gM :yfkgf eO;s]sf 5g\ eg] afFsL zfvf klg rfn' cfjleq} k'gM:yfkgf ul/;Sg] a}+sn]] hgfPsf] 5 .o;/L ;'lw|of] a}+s

@)@@ b]lv @)%) ;Dd a}+lsª If]qsf] …laF8f]Ú wfGg] sfd ul//x]sf] o; a}+snfO{ cGo ;/sf/L a}+sh:t} @)$& ;fnkl5sf] kl/jt{g eg] kmfk]g . a}+sdf lj:tf/} /fhgLlts k|efj kb}{ uof] . lgb{nLo zf;g Joj:yfaf6 d'n's ax'bnLotfdf k|j]z u/]kl5 a}+sdf klg ax'bnLo sd{rf/L etL{ s]Gb| agfOof], h;sf sf/0f a}+ssf] sd{rf/L ;+Vof g} ^ xhf/dfly k'u]sf] lyof] . ;z:q åGåsf] cf8df C0f lng] 7"nf C0fLn] a}+ssf] C0f gltg]{ tyf tTsfnLg dfcf]jfbLn] C0f ltg{ gkg]{ eGb} u|fxs e8\sfPkl5 a}+s sl/a–sl/a 8'Ag] cj:yfdf lyof] . åGås} aLrdf a}+sdf @)%( ;fn df3 @ ut]af6 ljQLo ;'wf/cGtu{t s/f/ Joj:yfkg cf/De eof]. h;nfO{ ljZj a}+snufotsf bft[ lgsfon] ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . h;n] a}+ssf 7"nf C0fnfO{ tfs]tf eof] eg] ^ xhf/ glhs /x]sf sd{rf/L s6f}tLsf] cleofg g} rnfPsf sf/0f @ xhf/ ^ ;odf sd{rf/L emfg{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . …sd{rf/L pTkfbsTj a9fpg ;kmn of] a}+s g]kfnsf] a}+lsª ahf/d} ;'dw'/ >d ;DaGw /x]sf] a}+ssf] klxrfg agfpg ;kmn ePsf] 5,Ú uj{sf ;fy k|d'v zdf{ eG5g\ .

a}+sdf ;/sf/L / bft[ lgsfosf] k|of;sf sf/0f w]/} v/fa C0f p7fpg ;kmn ePsf] / s]xL gp7]sf C0fLsf] lwtf] laqmL ug]{ tyf ;sfg]{ sfd ePsf] pgn] atfP . …xfdLn] laqmL eP;Ddsf] lwtf] laqmL u¥of}+, gePsf] cfkm}+n] ;sf/]/ ;DklQsf ¿kdf /fv]sf 5f}+ eg] cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/]sf 5f}+,Ú pgn] eg] . ^# hgf C0fL;Fu dfq} a}+ssf] # ca{dfly shf{ /x]sf] 5 h'g p7fpg ;d:of /x]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'wf/sf of]hgf

sl/a ^) k|ltzt v/fa shf{ k'u]sf] a}+ssf] v/fa shf{ Joj:yfkgsf nflu hf]lvd Joj:yf sf]ifdf gfkmfsf] /sd s6fP/ ;Gt'ng sfod u/] klg clxn] klg s]xL JolQm;Fu C0f p7fpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . o:tf C0f p7fpg a}+sn] ljz]if shf{ c;'nL of]hgf g} agfPsf] 5 . of]hgfcg';f/ a}+ssf] efvf gf3]sf], ckn]vg u/]sf] shf{ / u}x| a}+lsªdf kl/0ft ePsf shf{ /fkm;fkm u/L a}+snfO{ k"0f{ :j:y agfpg] of]hgf 5 . …sdhf]/ / cK7\of/f] cj:yfdfsf c;'n x'g afFsL w]/} k'/fgf shf{nfO{ klg ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sg] u/L ev{/} gofF shf{ c;'nL sfo{ljlw nfu" ul/Psf] 5 .

o;cGtu{t %) xhf/;Dd ;fjfF x'g]n] ;fjfFdfq a'emfP afFsL ;a} Aofh ldgfxfsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5,Ú zdf{n] eg], …%) xhf/b]lv ! nfv;DDf ;fjfF x'g]n] ;fjfF / !) k|ltzt aofh ub}{ ! s/f]8;Ddsf] shf{ x'g]n] ;fjfF / ;fjfF a/fa/sf] Aofh a'emfPdf afFsL ;a} Aofh ldgfxf lbg] sfo{of]hgf 5 .Ú o;}u/L a}+sn] shf{ nufgLdf pNn]Vo j[l4 ug]{ / pRr t/ntf k|zf]rg ug]{ of]hgf agfP/ of] :j0f{ hoGtL jif{df sl/a !% ca{n] shf{ j[l4 ug]{ of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . a}+sn] lzIfs / /fi6« ;]js sd{rf/LnfO{ xfn lbFb} cfPsf] /fi6«;]js shf{ / lzIfs shf{df ! k|ltzt Aofhb/ sd ul/g];d]t 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .

bfndf k|lts]hL !) ?k}ofF, u]8fu'8Ldf k|lts]hL % ?k}ofF, ;gkm\nfj/, e6df; tf]/Lsf] t]ndf k|ltln6/ % ?k}ofF / d}bf k|ltjf]/f Ps ;o

?k}ofF;Dd d"No a9]sf] 5 .

sfa{gsf efUozfnL ljh]tfsf7df8f}+ . g]kfnl:yt sfa{g df]jfOnsf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf PnfO8 6«]8 ln+s O06/g]zgn k|flnn] bz}+–ltxf/df NofPsf] …sfa{g df]jfOnn] xfGof] 5Ssf, b'O{ jÈ{ jf/]06L kSsfÚ

pkxf/ sfo{qmdsf] ljh]tf 3f]È0ff u/]sf] 5 . d+unaf/ cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmdaLr a|f08 PDa];8/ kf/; v8\sfn] ljh]tf 5gf}6 u/]sf lyP .

s'kg g+ %(^!* sf efUozfnL ljh]tfn] ljh]tfn] ef/tsf] uf]jf e|d0fsf] cj;/ k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . ;f] cj;/df @! hgf eUozfnL ljh]tfnfO{ bz xhf/ ?k}of“ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . PnfO{8 6«]8 ln+ssf Joj:yfkg lgb]{zs dlg; /fhe08f/Ln] ebf} #! b]lv sflQs !$ ut];Dd nfu" ul/Psf] pkxf/ sfo{qmddf efu lng] u|fxsnfO{ pkxf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] atfP . of] of]hgfsf u|fxsn] sfa{gsf df]jfOn vl/bdf b'O{ jÈ{sf] jf/]06L, b'O{ k6s;Dd ;lel;ª{ lgMz'Ns k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ .

uLtf~hnL Hj]n;{df ef/L 5'6 sf7df8f}+ . sf7df8f}+sf] b/af/dfu{l:yt Hj]n/L a|fG8 uLtf~hnLn] gjjif{sf] pknIodf pmhf{ Hj]n;{;Fusf] ;xsfo{df a[xt\ ljjfx of]hgfdfk{mt\ ef/L 5'6 of]hgf NofPsf] 5 . gjjif{sf] lbgb]lv of] 5'6 d]nfdf u|fxsn] s'g} klg ;'gsf] g]Sn]; jf r'/fsf] vl/bdf #) k|ltzt;Dd

5'6 kfpg ;Sg]5g\ eg] s'g} klg ljjfxsf] uxgf vl/bdf lgMz'Ns b'nxL ls6sf ;fy} Hofnfdf cfsif{s 5'6 kfpg] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . hLjgd} Psk6s dfq cfpg]] o; cj;/df u|fxsx¿n] b; dlxgf;Dd z"Go k|ltzt dfl;s ls:tfdf :6]G88{ rf6{; a}+s, Unf]an cfOPdO{ a}+s / glan a}+sdfkm{t\ cfkm"n] vf]h]sf] ;'g tyf lx/fsf] uxgf vl/b ug{ ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 .

lgudsf] p8fg hfgsf/L df]afOnd} sf7df8f}+ . 6]ln6s k|flnn] g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf p8fg;DaGwL hfgsf/Lx¿ df]afOn P;PdP;dfkm{t pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . …km\nfO6 ;]8\o'n ;le{; efof P;PdP;Ú gfds of] of]hgf ;xL ;dosf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] / ;Dk"0f{ ¿kdf :jrflnt k|ljlwaf6 ;a} k|sf/sf df]afOn pkef]Qmfdf lgudsf tTsfnLg p8fg;Fu ;DalGwt p8fg /2, l9nfO jf cGo s'g} klg k|sf/sf hfgsf/L pknAw x'g]5 . o;sf nflu s]xL zAb n]vL ^))) df P;PdP; k7fpg'kg]{ x'G5 . 6]ln6sn] xfn lhP;Pd ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yf g]kfn 6]lnsd, Pg;]n / o'l6on;Fu ;xsfo{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

!!@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ |Wednesday, 7 January, 2015cy{ ljl0fHo

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;+;bsf] ljsf; ;ldltn] :yfgLo ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd b|'t ultdf cl3 a9fpg :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df b]lvPsf ;d:ofsf ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ d+unaf/ a;]sf] ;ldltsf] a}7sn] :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf clwsf/L;Fusf] 5nkmnkl5 o:tf] lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] . a}7sdf ;efklt /jLGb| clwsf/Ln] :yfgLo ljsf; lgdf{0f If]qdf w]/} l9nf;':tL x'g] u/]sf] eGb} To;sf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu dGqfno:t/af6} kxn x'g'kg]{ atfP . …gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5, sfd ePsf] 5}g . ljsf; lgdf{0f If]qdf To:t} 5,Ú pgn] eg], …:yfgLon] ljsf; b]Vg]u/L ug'{k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf xf] .Ú ;ldltn] gofF gu/kflnsfsf nflu kof{Kt sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yf ug{ klg ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] cy{nufot ;DalGwt dGqfnosf clwsf/Lx¿nfO{ af]nfP/ :yfgLo ljsf;sf] ljifodf lj:t[t 5nkmn ug]{ lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn] PsLs[t ¿kdf :yfgLo ljsf;sf] ultnfO{

tLj|tf lbg'sf ;fy} k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf sfo{qmdsf] juL{s/0f u/L of]hgf th'{df ug{ ljifout zfvfsf] ;[hgf u/L tTsfn} sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg klg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . a}7sdf ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf ;lrj ;f]dnfn ;'j]bLn] dGqfnon] rfx]/ klg w]/} sfd ug{ g;s]sf] :jLsf/]sf lyP . …sd{rf/Lsf] r/d cefj 5 . Ps uflj; ;lrjn] tLgj6f uflj;nfO{ x]g'{kg]{ cj:yf 5,Ú pgn] eg], …xfdLn] ug{ vf]h]sf 5f}+ . ljsf; xf]; eg]/ g} gu/kflnsfsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] / of] lj:tf/} /fd|f] x'Fb} klg hfg]5 .Ú pgn] bftfsf ;t{sf sf/0f rfx]cg';f/sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd x'g g;s]sf] klg atfP .

;8s ljefusf clwsf/Lx¿n] ;/sf/n] oftfoft ;'wf/sf nflu ;8s lgdf{0f tyf k'n lgdf{0fnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] atfPsf lyP . ut jif{ # ;o %^ j6f emf]n'+u] k'nsf] lgdf{0f ePsf] / o; jif{ lbgsf] Psj6f k'n lgdf{0f ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] pgLx¿n] hfgsf/L lbP . pgLx¿n] kSsL k'nsf klg sfd tLj|¿kdf cufl8 a9]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . xfn @ xhf/eGbf a9L

k'nsf] dfu /x]sf] / ah]6 cefjn] dfu cfP hlt lgdf{0f x'g g;s]sf] a}7sdf hfgsf/L lbOof] . ;ef;bx¿n] eg] :yfgLo ljsf;sf nflu s]Gb|af6} kxn x'g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . ;ef;b s[kf;'/ z]kf{n] ljb]zL 8f]g/nfO{ l;w} :yfgLo:t/df hfg glbg] Joj:ysf] dfu u/] . …ljb]zL l;w} uPsf] / ljsf;sf] gfddf wd{ kl/jt{g u/fpg]nufotsf uDeL/ ljifo cfPsf] 5,Ú pgn] eg], …o;nfO{ lgodg ug]{ Joj:yf ;/sf/n] ug'{k¥of] .Ú csf{ ;ef;b s0f{axfb'/ ljsn] gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff u/]/ hgtfnfO{ cGof}n agfpg] sfddfq ePsf] cf/f]k nufP . …gu/kflnsf 3f]if0ff cfjZos g} lyPg . cfjZostf lyof] eg] ;f]xLcg';f/ k"jf{wf/nufotsf tof/L x'g'kg]{ lyof],Ú pgn] eg] .

;ef;b wgaxfb'/ 3n]n] :yfgLo:t/df ljsf; lgdf{0fdf :yfgLox¿n] g} cj/f]w ug]{ u/]sf] eGb} cj/f]w x6fP/ sfd ug]{ gLlt dGqfnon] agfpg'kg]{ atfP . ;ef;bx¿ hLjg ;fxL, u0f]z kxf/L, ;Ltf lu/L, clgtf b]jsf]6fnufotn] :yfgLo ljsf;df ;/sf/ uDeL/ gePsf] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ahf/df Uof;sf] r/d cefj eO/x]sf a]nf lgud / Joj;foLaLr eg] cf/f]k k|Tof/f]k ;'? ePsf] 5 . g]kfn cfon lgudn] cfkm\gf] sf/0f Uof; cefj gePsf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 eg] Joj;foLrflxF lguddfly g} bf]if yf]k/]sf 5g\ . lgudsf lgb]{zs lj/]Gb| uf]Otn] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ahf/df b]lvPsf] Uof;sf] cefj lgudsf] sf/0f gePsf] bfaL u/]sf x'g\ . l/kf]6;{ Snaåf/f d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf lgb]{zs uf]Otn]] ef/tn] klxnf g} l/kmfOg/L dd{tsf nflu aGb x'g] hfgsf/L lbPsfn] cefjdf cfkm"x¿sf] xft gePsf] bfaL u/] . l8;]Da/df @% xhf/ d]l6«s6g Uof; dfu /x]sfdf !* xhf/ * ;o *^ d]l6«s 6gdfq} Uof; cfPsfn] ahf/df cefj b]lvPsf] / Ps;ftfleq cefj x6\g] pgsf] lhls/ lyof] .

Uof; laqm]tf dxf;+3sf cWoIf 1fg]Zj/ cof{nn] a/f}gL l/kmfOg/L dd{tsf] qmddf aGb ePsfn] ahf/df Uof;sf] cefj /x] klg cefjdf l8n/sf];d]t abdf;L /x]sf] cf/f]k nufP . l8n/x¿n] IfdtfeGbf a9L Uof; /fv]/ cefj l;h{gf u/]sfn] l8n/x¿sf] k|df0fLs/0f / cg'udgdf hf]8 lbP . ;/sf/ Uof;sf] cfk"lt{ ug{ c;kmn ePsf] eGb} o:t} cj:yf

df3;Dd /xg] atfP .g]kfn Uof; pBf]u ;+3sf

cWoIf lzjk|;fb l3ld/]n] ;xh cfk"lt{ ug{ g;s];Dd Ps jif{df klg Uof;sf] cfk"lt{ ;xh gx'g] eGb} ;/sf/s} sf/0f cefj ePsf] cf/f]k nufP . xfn;Dd dfusf] $) k|ltztdfq} cfk"lt{ ePsf] bfaL ub}{ cg'udgsf gfddf Uof; ;xh ug{ g;lsg] atfP . /fli6«o pkef]Qmf lxt d~rsf cWoIf

k|]dnfn dxh{gn] s8f cg'udg u/]/ ;xh agfpg'kg]{ eGb} lguds} sf/0f cefj ePsf] cf/f]k nufP . Uof; pkef]Qmf dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj rGb|axfb'/ yfkfn] cfk"lt{ ga9fP;Dd ;dfwfg gx'g] eGb} ahf/df Uof;sf] sfnfahf/L ePsf] bfaL u/] . pgn] eg], …;fgfnfO{ sf/afxL ug]{ / 7"nfnfO{ 5f8\g] qmd g/f]lsP;Dd cg'udgsf] cf}lrTo 5}g .Ú

7]Ssfsf] sfd tTsfn ;'? ug{ lgb]{zg

Uof;af/] lgud–Joj;foL cf/f]k k|Tof/f]k

;f]n'v'Da', k'; @@ . Ps s]hL g'gsf] &% ltg{'k5{, clg Ps s]hL lrgLsf] ! ;o (), Ps Kofs]6 rfprfpsf] #) ?k}ofFeGbf a9L, dG;'nL rfdnsf] k|lts]hL !)) ltg{'k5{ 5]:sfd, u'b]n tyf a'ªaf;Ln] . 5]:sfddf Jofkf/ ug{] ;Gtf]if laqmd s'n'ª eG5g\, …5]:sfd cfOk'Ubf /fhwfgLsf] eGbf t]Aa/ d"No k5{ .Ú g'g k|lts]hL emG8} kfFru'0ff a9L k5{ eg] ;a} ;fdfgsf] lx;fa ubf{ ;/b/df t]Aa/ d"No kg{] Jofkf/L s'n'ªsf] egfO 5 . Ps bzscl3;Dd bf]nvfsf] lh/Laf6 Ps 9fs/ ;fdfg lnP/ b'O{ ;ftfdf ufpF kms{Gy], 5]:sfdjf;L . clxn] Tof] b"/L cfwf 36]sf] 5 . o;sf sf/0f d"No cGt/ t]Aa/df cfPsf] xf] . …o;cl3 t kfFr u'0ffeGbf a9L kYof]{,Ú :yfgLo cfsfz s'n'ªn] eg] . clxn] lhNnfs} g]n]af6 ;fdfg lnP/ ufpF kms{g ToxfFsf afl;GbfnfO{ sl/a ^ lbg nfU5 . clg ;+v'jf;efsf] t'lDnª6f/af6 ;fdfg Nofpg !) lbg nfU5 . oxL b"/Ldf ;fdfg 9'jfgL ubf{ rsf]{ d"No k/]sf] xf] . 5]:sfdsf b'ltz+s/ s'n'ª eG5g\, …rsf]{ d"Nosf sf/0f xfd|f] b}lgsL g} sl7g 5, oxfFsf w]/}sf nflu lrgL, lrof t cfsfzsf] kmn g} x'G5 .Ú dxFuLsf sf/0f g'g t]n gkfpFbf w]/} 5fs clngf] k/]sf] ToxfFsf afl;Gbf atfpF5g\ . u'b]nsf /fs]; s'n'ª eG5g\, …afWotf o:t} 5, g'g / t]n gePsf sf/0f w]/} 5fs e'6]sf]

ds} / sf]bf]sf] /f]6Lsf] e/df afFRg'k5{, g'g nufPsf] t/sf/L vfg klg /x/ kf] x'G5 .Ú

cfDbfgLsf] af6f] gePsfn] dxfs'n'ª If]qdf kg{] 5]:sfd, u'b]n / a'ªsf afl;Gbfn] rsf]{ d"Nosf] df/ ;lx/xg'k/]sf] 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ af/Ldf pTkfbg ePsf] ds}, sf]bf], ux'F, kmfk/ tyf cfn'nufotsf] e/df afFRg'k5{ . pTkfbg klg k|z:t gx'g] ePsfn] ToxfFsf afl;Gbf jif{ lbgnfO{ k'Ug] cGg kmnfpg laxfg pHofnf] ePb]lv ;fFem;Dd af/Ld} sfd u5{g\ . 5]:sfdsf b'ltz+s/ eG5g\, …s] ug{' < ljs6 7fpFdf al;Psf] 5, t'lDnª6f/af6 ef/L NofP !) lbg nfU5, 9'jfgL ef8f hf]8\bf /fhwfgLsf] eGbf t]Aa/ d"No k5{ . To;}n] clngf] :jfb / cfwf k]6 xfd|f] afWotf xf] .Ú eg]sf] a]nfdf ;fdfg 9'jfgL ug{ g;Sbf sltko cj:yfdf k};f eP klg ;fdfg kfpg g;lsg] / o;sf] sf/0f dxFuL emg} a9\g] s'n'ª atfpF5g\ . ;b/d'sfdaf6 5]:sfddf 9'jfgL ubf{ k|lts]hL %% ?k}ofF;Dd k5{ . To;df af6f]df 6'6km'6, cf];f/k;f/, ;fdfg lsGg hfg]sf] vr{, Jofkf/Lsf] gfkmf ;a} hf]8\bf Tof] If]qdf ;fdfgsf] d"No lxdfnr'nL em+} r'lnG5 . cfsfzn] eg], …/fhwfgLeGbf t]Aa/ / ;b/d'sfdeGbf bf]Aa/ d"No lt/]/ hLljsf rnfpg' xfd|f] afWotf xf] .Ú

5]:sfdsL cr{gf s'n'ª elG5g\,

…d"Nosf] t vf]O s] s'/f ug{' / gofF dfG5] cfP eg] d"No ;'Gbf tl;{G5g\, t/ afWotf xf] dxFu} eGg'k5{, yf]/} kmfObf lnP/ a]Rbf klg ;fdfg dxFuf] x'G5 .Ú b'O{ ;ftf nfdf] af6f] ;fdfg af]Sg'kg{] b"/L s]xL 36] klg /fhwfgLsf] eGbf t]Aa/ d"Nodf ;fdfg lsGg' oxfFsf afl;Gbfsf] afWotf 5 . ef/L af]Sbfaf]Sb} a"9f] ePsf k"0f{] ljs eG5g\, …Ps ;o wfgL{;Ddsf] ef/L d]/f] 8F8fNg'n] wfg]sf] xf], tfn' v'OlnPsf] 5, 8F8fNg'sf] 5fnfdf kq a;]sf] 5, clxn] glhs eP/ s]xL ;:tf] eP klg xfdLnfO{ rsf]{ d"Non] slxn] 5f8\nf / <Ú

u'b]n ( sf /fdaxfb'/ s'n'ª klg ;Nn]/Ldf % ?k}ofFdf kfOg] 86\k]g oxfF !% ?k}ofF tyf !) ?k}ofF kg]{ skL #) ?k}ofF kg]{ atfpF5g\ . dxFuL dfq xf]Og ToxfF k'u]sf ;fdfg w]/}h;f] pkef]Uo Dofb gfl3;s]sf x'G5g\, t/ To;af/] s;}nfO{ jf:tf 5}g . Jofkf/L ;Gtf]if ljqmd s'n'ª eG5g\, …9'jfgL ug{} sl7g 5 . To;}n] df}sfdf NofPsf] ;fdfg Ps jif{;Dd nufP/ a]Rg'k5{ .Ú oxfFsf afl;Gbf;Fu k|z:t cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t 5}g . s]xL ef/L af]S5g\, s]xL ko{6ssf] ef/L af]Sg v'Da'If]q hfG5g\, b'Mvh]nf] u/]/ h;f]t;f] hLjg wflg/x]sf 5g\ . dxFuLsf] df/ 36fpg ;8s oftfoftsf] kx'Fr g} d'Vo pkfo ePsf] :yfgLo afl;Gbf atfpF5g\ . -/f;;_

Ps s]hL g'gsf] &% ?k}ofF

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . ;+;bLo ;ldltn] tof/Ldf /x]sf ljleGg cf}Bf]lut tyf cfly{s P]gx¿ l56f] Nofpg pBf]u dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf pkef]Qmf lxt;DaGw ;ldltsf] a}7sn] o:tf] lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] . ;

ldltsf ;efklt leid/fh cfª\bDa]sf] ;efkltTjdf a;]sf] a}7sn] :jb]zL tyf j}b]lzs nufgLnfO{ k|f]T;fxg u/L d'n'ssf] cf}Bf]lus ljsf;df of]ubfg

k'Ug] cf}Bf]lus Joj;fo;DaGwL P]gnufot cGo P]g / gLltx¿ l56f] Nofpg / :jb]zL j:t'sf] pkof]u ug]{ tyf pBf]udf 6«]8 o'lgogx¿sf] Joj:yfkg u/L pTkfbg / pTkfbsŒj a9fpg] ljifodf uDeL/ eP/ nfUg klg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 .

To:t} ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgx¿nfO{ ;do;fk]If k'g/fjnf]sg u/L hgtf;Fu k|ToIf ;DalGwt ;+:yfgnfO{ ;/sf/n] g} ;~rfng ug{ / lrof, h'6, lrgL

pBf]unufot :jb]zL pBf]usf] ;DefjgfnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lnO{ pNn]lvt pBf]usf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu tTsfn kxn ;'? ug{ klg ;ldltn] lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . To;}u/L vfgf ksfpg] PnkL Uof; cfk"lt{ ;xh u/fpg bL3{sfnLg¿kdf ckgfpg'kg]{ gLltsf ;DaGwdf cWoog u/L !% lbgleq ;ldlt ;'efj k]; ug{ ;ef;b\ gf/fo0faxfb'/ sfsL{ ;+of]hsŒjdf pk;ldlt klg u7g u/]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f}+, k'; @@ -6f;_ . u|Ln tyf l:6n Joj;foLn] pBf]udGqL dx]]z a:g]t;Fu e]6u/L ;d:of cjut\ uPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/ u|Ln tyf l:6n Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf df]xg s6'jfnsf] g]t[Tjsf] 6f]nLn] dGqL dx]z a:g]tnfO{ e]6L u|Ln tyf l:6n ljBdfg\ ;d:of, ;+efjg / r'gf}tLsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf] xf] .

dxf;+3 cWoIf s6'jfnn] cj}w¿kdf ;~rflnt ;a} u|Ln tyf l:6n Joj;foLnfO{ sfg'gL bfo/fdf Nofpg] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} nfdf] ;+3if{kl5 k|fKt pknlAwnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ ;a} Joj;foLnfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] Joj;fonfO{ btf{ u/fpg dxf;+3n] cfu|x ul/;s]sf] atfP . ;Da4 Joj;foLnfO{ oxL k'; #) ut] Ps sfo{qmdaLr Joj;fo btf{ k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/g] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

klxnf] r/0fdf dfkb08 k"/f ePsf sf7df8f}+, eQmk'/ / nlntk'/sf Joj;foLnfO{ 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg nfluPsf] dxf;+3 cWoIf s6'jfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;f] cj;/df dGqL a:g]tn] u|Ln Joj;foLsf hfoh dfu ;Daf]wg ug{ cfkm" tof/ /x]sf] / Joj;fo k|j4{gsf nflu cfufdL ah]6df ;dfa]z u/fpg cfjZos k|:tfj k]z ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

u|Ln Joj;foL / pBf]udGqL e]6

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfSf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . :yfgLojf;Lx¿n] ;'gsf];L bf];|f] / t];|f] hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] ;DefJotf cWoog tTsfn ;'? ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ;'gsf];L t];|f] cfof]hgf ;/f]sf/ ;ldlt / :yfgLojf;Låf/f d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht sfo{qmd sfe|], /fd]5fk, l;Gw'kfNrf]s / l;Gw'nL lhNnfdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] %#^ d]ufjf6sf] ;'gsf];L t];|f] / Ps !!) d]ufjf6sf] ;'gsf];L bf];|f] hnljB't\sf] sfd rfF8f] eGbf rfF8f] ;'? ug{ dfu u/]sf x'g\ . pmhf{ dGqfnocGtu{tsf] ljB't\ ljsf; ljefun] pQm cfof]hgf cWoogsf] lhDdjf/L lnPsf] eP klg Pl;ofnL ljsf; j}Fs -Pl8aL_ / g]kfnsf] u/L b'O{ s/f]8 ^) nfv 8n/df ;'gsf];L bf];|f] / t];|f] hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf]

cWoog x'g] atfOPsf] lyof] t/ hfkfg ;xof]u lgof]u -hfOsf_ sf] cfu|xdf Pl8aLnfO{ cWoog sfo{ /f]Sg nufPsf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] cf/f]k 5 . lakL /fhdfu{ 9'jfgsf kg]{ hfOsfn] cWoog /f]s]sf] :yfgLojf;L atfpF5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbLsf g]tf xl/af]n uh'/]nn] ;'gsf];L bf];|f] / t];|f] hnljB't\ cfof]hgfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg'sf] ;§f klxnf / t];|f]]nfO{ dfq cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ atfP eg] g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmf kDkmf e';fnn] JolQmut / kf6L{ut :jfy{eGbf dfly p7]/ d'n'ssf] cy{tGqnfO{ s]Gb|df /fvL ;'gsf];L bf];|f] / t];|f]nfO{ cl3 a9fpg cfu|x ul/g\ . /fd]5fk lhNnfsf ;ef;b Zofd >]i7 / lzjaxfb'/ v8\sfnufotn] cWoog cl3 a9fpg bafa lbg'kg]{ atfP .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}, k'; @@ . a]nfot ;/sf/n] g]kfnnfO{ kfFr ca{ cf7 s/f]8 ?k}ofF cg'bfg ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . ;'/Iff tyf Gofosf] ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu PsLs[t sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug{ pQm ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ ePsf] xf] .

a]nfotsf] cGt/f{li6«o ljsf; ljefu l8PkmcfO8Laf6 k|fKt cg'bfg dlxnf tyf afnaflnsflj?4 x'g] n}+lus lx+;f /f]syfd / g]kfn k|x/Lsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f Pj+ ;'wf/ / ;'/Iff tyf Gofo ;]jf k|flKtdf em]Ng'k/]sf cj/f]w x6fpg vr{ ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 .

d+unaf/ cy{dGqfnodf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf cGt/f{li6«o cfly{s ;xof]u ;dGjo dxfzfvfsf k|d'v dw's'df/ d/fl;gL / l8PkmcfO8Lsf sfd' k|d'v dfs{ l:dyn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf x'g\ .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @@ . pBf]udGqL dx]z a:g]tn] cf}Bf]lus If]qleqsf] l;lG8s]6 x6fpg'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/ afnfh' cf}Bf]lus If]qsf] e|d0fsf qmddf pgn] cf}Bf]lus If]qleqsf] ef8fb/nfO{ j}1flgs agfpg lgb]{zg;d]t lbP . pgn] eg], …o; If]qleq hUuf bnfnL 5g\ eGg] ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5, s;}n] cj}wflgs ¿kdf hUuf cf]u6]/ a;]sf] 5 eg] x6fpmF, dGqfno ;xof]u u5{ .Ú

dGqL a:g]tn] nfdf] ;dob]lv /fhgLlt l:y/tf gx'Fbf pBf]u If]q lalu|Psf] / /fhgLlt lau|bf klg dhb'/ lalu|Psf] atfP . …;/sf/sf] bfloTj pBf]u Joj;fo cfos/ a9fpg] xf], s/ a9fpg] xf]Og,Ú dGqL a:g]tn] cf}Bf]lus If]qleqsf ;d:ofsf] Joj:yfkg gofF 9+uaf6 ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP . cf}Bf]lus

If]qleq ;~rfngdf /x]sf pBf]unfO{ PsLs[t ;DklQ s/ nfu" ug{ gx'g] pgsf] egfO lyof] . Joj;foLnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pgn] eg], …tkfO{+x¿ o; If]qsf] ljsf;sf k|:tfj Nofpg'xf];\, xfdL ;sf/fTds 5f}F . ca cf}Bf]lus If]qleq /fhgLlts cf:yfsf cfwf/df s'6\g] / s'6fO vfg] jftfj/0fsf] cGTo xf];\ .Ú

dGqL a:g]t cf}Bf]lus If]qdfa]nfotåf/f kfFr ca{ cg'bfg

;'gsf];L cfof]hgfsf] cWoog yfNg bafa

pBf]u / cfk"lt{ dGqfnonfO{ ;ldltsf] lgb]{zg

ODk|];g klAns];g P08 ldl8of k|f= ln= åf/f k|sflzt, d'b|0f M PS;k|]; sn/ k|];, a'4gu/, sfof{no M dWojfg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+, kmf]g M $$&*!&&, km\ofS; M $$*)%%$, kf]=a=g+= !!^&@, Email: desk@himalayatimes.com.np, sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs M pHHjn zdf{, ;Dkfbs M uf]ljGb n'OF6]n

lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !$@–)%!÷%@, d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )%&÷%*@)&! k'; @#, a'waf/ | Wedndsday, 7 January, 2015

r}tdf rf/ rnlrq le8\b}

sf7df8f}+ . kl5Nnf] ;do rnlrqsf] Joj;fo cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . wdfwd k|bz{gdf cfPsf rnlrq Pskl5 csf{] ub{} …zxLbÚ alg/x]sf 5g\ eg] ;fj{hlgs k|bz{gcufl8 rnlrqsf ljifodf nfdf] efif0f 5f8\g] lgdf{tf k5fl8 6fpsf]df xft /fv]/ a:g afWo 5g\ . rnlrqsf] Joj;fo gx'g'df cg]s sf/0f 5g\ . tLdWo]sf] lgdf{tf cfkm}+ klg x'g\ . pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] k|bz{gdf Nofpg] w'gdf c¿sf] rnlrq;“u h'wfpg klg kl5 kb{}gg\ . rfx] Tof] ldltdf tLg jf rf/ rnlrq;“u k|lt:kwf{ g} ug'{ lsg gk/f];\ . o;sf] pgn] k|jfx ug{] u/]sf 5}gg\ .

o:t} lagfk|jfx lgb{]zs lbg]z 8L;Ln] klg cfkm\gf] kl5Nnf] rnlrq …km"n} km"nsf] df};d ltdLnfO{Ú sf] k|bz{g ldlt h'/fPsf 5g\ cfufdL r}t @& ut] . ;f]xL ldltdf 5lj/fh cf]emfsf] …xjNbf/ ;'GtnLÚ, ljsf; cfrfo{sf] …gfOF geGg' n #Ú lg/ zfxsf] …;]tf] af3Ú / k|0fj hf]zL lgb]{lzt …/]zd lkmlnnLÚ k|bz{gdf cfpg] o;cufl8 g} 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . …/]zd lkmlnnLÚ eg]

;g{ ;Sg] b]lvPsf] 5 . hlt g} rnlrq eP klg of] ldltdf cfkm" kl5 gx6\g] lgb{]zs 8L;Ln] atfP .

8L;Lsf] rnlrq …km "n} km "nsf] df};dÚ df gflosf gLtf 9' +ufgf / gjgfos cfd]È e08f/Lsf] d'Vo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . nj:6f]/L ljifo j:t' p7fOPsf] of ] lbg]zsf] dxŒjfsf+IfL rnlrq xf] . pgn] of] cfkm \g} k|f ]8S;g xfp; ‘b lbg]z 8L;L k|f ]8S;g’af6 tof/ kf/]sf x'g\ . k'?Èf]Qd k|wfgsf] 5fof+sg /x]sf] rnlrqdf uLt ;+uLtsf/ ;'/]z clwsf/L / cd'n sfsL{n] tof/ u/]sf 5g\ . /fdhL nfld5fg] / g/]zjL/ l;+xsf] g[To /x]sf] rnlrqdf PgaL dxh{gn] åGå lbPsf 5g\ . of] rnlrq dgf]h /f7L / pHHjn kf}8]nn] ljt/0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf x'g\ .

x'g t of] ldltdf rnlrq nufpg] to klxn] lgdf{tf 5lj/fh cf]emfn] u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] …xjNbf/ ;'GtnLÚ 5fof+sgs} qmddf of] ldlt k|bz{gsf nflu ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP . cfkm"n] ;a}eGbf klxn] r}t @& …xjNbf/

;'GtnLÚ k|bz{gsf nflu h'/fPsfn] oxL ldltdf rnlrq nufpg] lgdf{tf 5lj/fh cf]emfn] atfP . ‘r}t @& df d]/f] rnlrq nfU5–nfU5,’ 5fljn] hf]8 lbP . klxn] klg oxL ldltdf cfkm"n] rnlrq nufpFb} cfPsfn] of] ldltaf6 kl5 gx6\g] 5ljn] v'nfP . 5lj/fhn] cfkm\gf] k|f]8S;gs} Aofg/df …xjNbf/ ;'GtnLÚ agfPsf x'g\ . ;ljg >]i7, lszf]/ vltj8f / lzNkf kf]v/]sf] d'Vo e"ldsf /x]sf] of] rnlrq ClÈ nfld5fg]sf] lgb{]zgdf tof/ ePsf] xf] . 5lj Aofg/df lgb]{zs nfld5fg]n] klxnf]k6s cj;/ kfPsf x'g\ . cfkm\g} ;xsdL{af6 anfTs[t xjNbf/ ;'GtnL wfdLsf] hLjgLdfly …xjNbf/ ;'GtnLÚ agfOPsf] xf] . rnlrqdf r]tg ;fksf]6f, bLks zdf{ / 6+s a'9fyf]sLsf] ;+uLt 5 eg] PS;g rGb| kGtn] u/]sf 5g\ .

To;f] t of] ldltaf6 kl5 gx6\g] dgl:ylt lgb{]zs ljsf; cfrfo{sf] klg 5 . ‘cfkm"n] hlxn] klg eg]s} ldltdf rnlrq nufPsf] 5',’ ljsf;sf] egfO 5 . oxL ldltdf rnlrq nufpg pgn] clxn] k|rf/ klg ;'? ul/;s]sf 5g\ eg] …gfO{ geGg' nÚ Ps / b'O{sf] ;kmntfn] of] rNg] w]/}sf] c8\sn 5 . ljsf; cfrfo{sf] lgdf{0f / d':sfg 9sfnsf] lgb{]zg /x]sf] o;df :6f/x¿sf] hd36 klg 5 . rnlrqdf cfo{g l;Ub]n, ;l~rtf n'OF6]n, lk|o+sf sfsL{, cg'ej /]UdL, ;+od k'/L, cfZdf 8L;L, ;'/hl;+x 7s'/Lnufotsf snfsf/n] clego u/]sf 5g\ .

rnlrq …;]tf] af3Ú n] klg oxL ldltnfO{ tf]s]sf] 5 . lgb]{zs lg/ zfxsf] lgb]{zgdf ag]sf] …;]tf] af3Ú sf7df8f}+sf s]xL rnlrq ejgaf6 dfq k|bz{gdf cfpg nfu]sf] xf] . of] rnlrqsf] cfsif{0f bz{sdf 5'§} 5 . lg/ zfxåf/f lgb{]lzt of] rnlrqdf /fhf/fd kf}8]n, aLP; /f0ff, c~hgf s§]n, lk|o+sf cfrfo{, k|ldnf yfkf, ljgzf ;'j]bL, /fh' /fpt, uh]Gb| 3n], /fd /fhj+zL, cf]dk|sfz lg/f}nf, e/t u'/fufO{+, kj{t/fh emfnufotsf snfsf/sf] clego 5 . 8fod08 zdz]/sf] P]ltxfl;s s[ltdfly ag]sf] of] rnlrq d~h'>L /fHonIdL /f0df, k'/0f /f0ff, /ljGb| zdz]/ /f0ff / 8f= VoftL /f0ff zfxn] ldn]/ agfPsf x'g\ . rnlrqdf zDe'lht af:sf]6fsf] ;+uLt 5 .

jÈ{ @)&@ sf] ;'?jft kf/]/ / gof“ jif{sf] Joj;fo k8\sfpg] bfpdf k|bz{gdf cfpg nfu]sf oL rf/} rnlrq Ps csf{];“u Joj;foL åGå ug{] tof/Ldf nfu]sf 5g\ . oLaLrsf] åGån] g]kfnL rnlrq Ô]qnfO{ eg] 3f6f x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . gof“ jÈ{sf] dfxf]n ePsfn] rnlrqaf6 /fd|f] cfDbfgL x'g] cfzfdf ;a} lgdf{tf nfnflot b]lvPsf 5g\ . t/, Ps};fy rf/ rnlrq k|bz{gdf cfp“bf ;a}nfO{ Jofj;flos nfe eg] gldNg] cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 .

n; PGhn; . cleg]qL h]lgkm/nfO{ df]G6]l;6f] k'/:sf/ lbOg] ePsf] 5 . xfn} k|blz{t rnlrq …s]sÚ df pTs[i6 clegodf b]lvPsL h]lgkm/nfO{ oxL sf/0fn] of] k'/:sf/ lbg nfluPsf] xf] . …:ofG6«f cGt/f{li6«o dxf]T;j @)!%Ú df pgnfO{ of] ;Ddfg lbOg] ePsf] xf] .

$% jifL{o oL cleg]qLnfO{ hgj/L #) :ofG6«faf/a/fsf] P]ltxfl;s ly6/df of] k'/:sf/ lbOFb}5 . @))% af6 lgoldt lbFb} cfPsf] of] k'/:sf/ k|To]s jif{ Ps o:tf] snfsf/nfO{ lbOG5 h;n] clego sl/o/sf] bf}/fgdf pNn]vgLo tyf pTs[i6

k|bz{g ug{] ub{5 . h;sf sf/0fn] rnlrq ;kmn ePsf] dfGg ;lsG5 .

P;aLcfO{ PkmPkmsf sfo{sf/L lgb{ ]zs /f]h/ 8'ln{un] o; jif { of ] k'/:sf/ kfpg nfos h]lgkm/ PSnf] JolQm ePsf] atfP . ‘slxn] sfxLF xfdLnfO{ nfUg] ub{5 ls xfdL sf]xL snfsf/nfO{ /fd|f ] tj/n] a'em \b5f} + . t/, snfsf/n] xfd|f ] a'emfOeGbf klg al9 g} k|:t't u/]sf] b]Vg kfOG5,’ lgb{ ]zs /f]h/ eg], …o:t} k|ltefsf sf/0f @)!% sf] df]G6]l;6f] k'/:sf/ h]lgkm/nfO{ lbg nfluPsf] xf ] . -Ph]G;L_

sf7df8f}+ . nf]sufos k'?iff]Qd kf}8]nn] nf]sbf]xf]/L PNad …nhfpg] afgLÚ NofPsf 5g\ . o; PNaddf kf}8]nnfO{ uflosf cf:yf yfkfn] ;fy lbPsL 5g\ . lzj kf}8]nsf] /rgf tyf ufos :jo+sf] ;+uLt /x]sf] PNadsf] Do'lhs lel8of] klg agfOPsf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf lel8of] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 .

lel8of]nfO{ slkn nfdfn] lgb]{zg u/]sf x'g\ . lel8of]df s/0f r}l;/sf] 5fof+sg tyf k|lj0f e§sf] ;Dkfbg 5 . 5f]6f] cjlwd} w]/} PNad ahf/df NofPsf o'jf ufos k'?iff]Qd kf}8]nsf 6fpsfdfly rZdf, emNsf] ltd|} cfpF5, h'g pbfof] ltdL eg]/’ af]nsf sof}+ uLt rlr{t 5g\ . kf}8]nsf] gof“ uLt pgsf] …nhfpg] afgLÚ df u|fdL0f e]udf af]lng] :yfgLo zAbnfO{ k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . cfkm"n] gof“ uLtdf lgs} ldlxg]t u/]sf] kf}8]nn] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ .

a'6jn . a'6jndf hf/L t]x|f}“ /fli6«o cf}Bf]lus k|bz{gLsf] d'Vo cfsif{0f ag]sf] v'nf cfw'lgs ufog k|ltof]lutf …k|bz{gL cfO8n–$Ú sf] pkflw ¿kGb]xL z+s/gu/sf ;Gtf]if /fgfn] lht]sf 5g\ .

;f]daf/ ;“Fem ca]/ 3f]lift dt kl/0ffdcg';f/ @^ xhf/eGbf a9L bz{s dtdWo] ;jf{lws dt k|fKt u/L ;Gtf]ifn] pkflw lht]sf

x'g\ . ;Gtf]if jfu]Zj/L ;+uLtfno a'6jnsf ;+uLt k|lzIffyL{ x'g\ . pgL ;+uLtsf] t];|f] jif{df ef]sn l;Sb}5g\ . k|ltof]lutfsf pkljh]tf ¿kGb]xLsf] gofFldn 3/ ePsf s[i0f e§/fO{ ePsf 5g\ . pgL klg jfu]Zj/L ;+uLtfnos} ;+uLt k|lzIffyL{ x'g\ . s[i0fn] dl0fu|fdl:yt Go" OGefO/gd]G6 pRrdfljdf ;+uLt k|lzIf0f;d]t u5{g\ .

k|ltof]lutfdf a'6jn ;'Svfgu/sf dgLif yfkf t];|f] ePsf 5g\ . pgL Pe/]i6 pRrdfljdf cWoog/t 5g\ . o:t}, a'6jns} lk|of e08f/Ln] ;fGŒjgf k'/:sf/ k|fKt u/]sL 5g\ . pgLx¿n] qmdzM ^% xhf/ kfFr ;o %%, #) xhf/ kfFr ;o %%, @) xhf/ kfFr ;o %% / !) xhf/ kfFr ;o %% ?k}ofF gub k'/:sf/ kfPsf 5g\ .

;Gtf]if k|bz{gL cfO8n

k'?iff]Qdsf] nhfpg] afgL

sf7df8f}+ . sf7df8f+}df /x]sf vf]6fªsf] /fjf;fjf e]usf ;d:t k|fl1s ;d'bfox¿sf] ;femf ;+:yf /fjf;fjf k|fl1s ;dfh, sf7df8f}+sf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efn] gofF sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . ;j{;Ddt ¿kdf b'O{ jif{ {sf nflu gof“ sfo{;ldlt r'lgPsf] xf] .

r'lgPsf] gof“ sfo{;ldltsf] cWoIfdf zflGt/fd /fO{, pkfWoIfdf 8f= wgk|;fb ;'j]bL / 6Lsf rflDnª, dxf;lrjdf ad aflgof, ;lrjdf rGb| /fgf]xf]+5f, sf]iffWoIfdf k|lj0f k'df tyf ;b:ox¿df eujtL /f]sf, j;Gt/fh c1ft, ofb]jL 9sfn, c~hgf /fO{ / d'vfn] /]UdL r'lgPsf 5g\ .

/fjf;fjfdf zflGt/fdsf] g]t[Œj

d'DaO{ . gftfn] lk|o+sf rf]k8fsL alxgL kg{] cleg]qL ld/f rf]k8f alnp8df km]l/ em'Nsg] tv{/df l5g\ . ljqmd e§sf] rnlrq …!(@) nG8gÚ df pgL km]l/ Psk6s bdbf/ e"ldsfdf b]lvg nfu]sL x'g\ . rnlrq cfufdL clk|n dlxgfdf ;fj{hlgs k|bz{gdf cfp“b}5 .

ut jif{ k|blz{t rnlrq …Uofu ckm 3f]:6Ú af6 pgn] alnp8df sbd

/fv]sL x'g\ . klxnf] rnlrqaf6} /fd|f] klxrfg agfpg ;kmn pgL clegosf

cnjf ljleGg ;fdflhs sfddf klg Jo:t l5g\ . d'DaO{df xfn} Ps ;}n'g pb\3f6g

ug{] qmddf ld/fn] …!(@) nG8gÚ x]l/lbg bz{snfO{ cfu|x;d]t ul/g\ . pgn] elgg\, …oxL

dfr{df d]/f] bf];|f] rnlrq k|bz{gdf cfpFb}5 . x]/]/ dnfO{ xf};nf lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .Ú

…!(@) nG8gÚ ;kmn rnlrq k|m]GrfOhL !(@) sf] t];|f] ;+:s/0f xf] . rnlrqsf lgb{]zs ljqmd e§ x'g\ eg] z/dfg hf]zLsf] ;d]t o;df clego b]Vg ;lsG5 . o;sf cnjf …lhGbuL P knÚ klg cfkm\gf] cfpFbf] rnlrq ePsf] pgn] v'nfOg\ . …lhGbuL P knÚ rnlrq …rfnL Ph]N;Ú sf] l/d]s xf] . rnlrqdf ld/fsf ;fy k"hf rf]k8f/ x;lng sf}/sf] klg clego b]Vg ;lsG5 . -Ph]G;L_

h]lgkm/nfO{ df]G6]l;6f] k'/:sf/

ld/fn] dflug\ xf};nf