Bismillah - Understand Al-Qur'an Academy...Br. Mohsin Siddiqui, Sr. Sana Dossul, Qari Imran Khan for...

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Bismillah

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By

Dr. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem

[email protected]

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Lesson-39Shamsi Letters

بسم اهلل الرحمن الرحيم لم عل رسول اهلل لوة والس الحمد هلل والص

لم عليكم ورحمة اهلل وبركته الس

Relax & Smile!

You are the best! Why? The Prophet pbuh said so!

You learn best and remember more when you feel good!

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Take a deep breath

Get Ready..

Get the Textbook, Workbook, (pdf) from this link:

http://understandquran.com/courses/read-quran.html

Switch off that mobile and chat windows.

Open the workbook, and go to today’s lesson and

be ready to write.

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and وso فـfor لـ

Attached to words!

a book كتاب

Example

and a book وكتاب so a book فـكتاب for a book لـكتاب

Attached to words!

the

Similarly, we attach

Can you say it easily?

= رحيم لـ ا رحيملا

These makhraj of of ر ل & is the same.

= رحيم لـا رحيم لاLam loses its sound

Its sign is gone!

And gives its sound to ر ر

Easy in Writing!Easy in Talking!

thethe

Ease in writing because they are merged. Ease in talking b’cos Lam is sacrificed.

Lam sacrificed for all tongue-tip letters!B’cos the makhraj of these letters is close to that of ل

Lam sacrificed.. For 2 more(for similar reasons)

Example:

مسلا= شمس + ال ش

Laam is Sacrificed for 14 letters

مسلا= شمس + ال ش

Shamsi Letters(Sun Letters)

Stronger like sunlight (occur with Shaddah)

س شر زد ذت ثص ضط ظل ن

ل

Shamsi Letters : Similar shape pairs (except عغ)

Ba is not included b’cos it has dot on the other side; جحخ have dots on different sides;

the Sun مس ا لشand the Sun مس وا لش

so the Sun مس فا لش

Two attachments!

Two attachments!

Simple Rule!

مس لش وامس لش فا لص وعملوا ا لح

For More detailson the logic of this rule…

Watch a separate presentation on

Shamsi & Qamari Letters.

ShamsiLetters

2,500 timesin the Qur’an

4 times/page

Let us try to read those words that occur most frequently in the Qur’an!

Try to read with me or at least repeat after me!

الثـ= ثـ + الـ الثـ= ثـ + الـ الثـ= ثـ + الـ

Shamsi Lettersشمس

والثمرت

و مرت الثAnd the fruits


وعلى الثلثة


Whenever you have Alif in the start w/o sign…. Join the words!

وعلى لثة الثand on the three


اب بالقول الث


بالقول الث اب


with the firm word

In one wordIn two simple wordsIn two words

و وعلى مرت الث الث بالقول لثة الث اب


الذ = ذ + الـ

كر للذ


for remembrance

كر لذ ل


كر لذ ل

هب من الذ


from the gold

هب الذ من


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

نب غافر الذ


the forgiver of sin

نب الذ غافر



نب الذ غافر هب الذ من كر لذ ل


الظ = ظ + الـ


اهر والظ

and the Ascendant


اهر الظ و

لمين من الظ


from the wrongdoers


لمين الظ من Alif-Madd

onlywithin a word

* 60+

ن ال الظShamsi Lettersشمس

except assumption


ن الظ ال


ن الظ ال لمين الظ من اهر الظ و


التـ= تـ + الـ

والتين Shamsi Lettersشمس

except assumption


ين الت و

اهل التقوىShamsi Lettersشمس

worthy of fear


قوىالت اهل * 50+

التورىة انزل


Torah was sent down

ورىة الت انزل



قوىالت اهل ين الت و ورىة الت انزل


الد = د + الـ

م والدShamsi Lettersشمس

and the blood


م الد و

نيا فى الدShamsi Lettersشمس

in the world


+110 *نياالد فى

ين يوم الدShamsi Lettersشمس

the day of judgment


+45 *ين الد يوم

* 230+


ين الد يوم نياالد فى م الد و


ـ= طـ + الـ الط

ور والطShamsi Lettersشمس

By the mount


ور الط و

يب من الط


from the good things

الط من يب


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

يب والبلد الط


and the good land

يب الط والبلد



الط من ور الط و يب الط والبلد يب


الز = ز + الـ

والزيتون Shamsi Lettersشمس

and the olive


يتون الز و

واتوا الزكوة


and give Zakah

كوة الز واتوا


* 20+

شجرة الزقوم


the tree of zaqqum

قوم الز شجرة



قوم الز شجرة كوة الز واتوا يتون الز و


ـ= سـ + الـ الس

ماء والسShamsi Lettersشمس

and the sky


ماء الس و

موت خلق الس


created the heavens

موت الس خلق


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

* 180+

بيل سواء الس


soundness of the way

بيل الس سواء


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

* 25+

* 20+


بيل الس سواء موت الس خلق ماء الس و


ـ= صـ + الـ الص

بر بالصShamsi Lettersشمس

through/to patience


بر الص ب

لوة واقيموا الص


and establish the prayer

لوة الص واقيموا


الح والعمل الص


and the righteous work

الح الص والعمل



الح الص والعمل لوة الص واقيموا بر الص ب


اللـ= لـ + الـ

واليل Shamsi Lettersشمس

by the night


+55 *يل ال و

هو اللطيف


He is the knower of subtleties

طيف الل هو


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

ولهم اللعنة


and for them is curse

الل ولهم عنة



الل ولهم طيف الل هو ليل او عنة


النـ= نـ + الـ

والنهار Shamsi Lettersشمس

and the day


+20 *هار الن و

رب الناس


the Rabb of the people

اس الن رب


* 180+

عذاب النار


the punishment of the fire

ار الن عذاب


* 100+

* 105


ار الن عذاب اس الن رب هار الن و


الر = ر + الـ

والروح Shamsi Lettersشمس

and the spirit


وح الر و

هو الرحمن


He is the Entirely Merciful

حمن الر هو


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

* 45

امن الرسول


سول الر امن the messenger believed


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

* 45+


سول الر امن حمن الر هو وح الر و


ـ= شـ + الـ الش

مس والش


* 20

مس الش و By the sun


يطن من الش


يطن الش من from the Shaitan


Alif-Maddonly

within a word

* 60+

هوت حب الش


هوت الش حب love of desires



هوت الش حب يطن الش من مس الش و


ـ= ضـ + الـ الض

حى والض


حىالض و By the morning brightness


للة فى الض


للة الض فى in the error


الين ول الض


الين الض ول and not those who go astray


* 5+


الين الض ول للة الض فى حىالض و


The Shamsi rule is for ال only!

Not for any other Laam!

ثوب ل ه ظننتم ل ب تحسدوننا ل ب

دعاء ل وتقب

ل انز نا ل ارس م ل الس تم ل زل

In one wordIn two words

“The one who taught by the pen”

Lets write theMost Common Words

from the Qur’an!

134

ن يا الد

السموت

النار

عذاب

Spoken ArabicSelections are such that they occur most in the Qur’an!

39

عنيا عن

With me

With us

عنك عنكم

With you

With you all

عنهعنهم

With him

With them

Withعنهاher

By now, you know how to RECITE the words that

occur approx. 34300

By now, you know the MEANINGS of words that

occur approx. 27700

Be an expert!

Watch this again and again or

Practice with the RQ Flashbook.


142










لم عليكم والسورحمة اهلل وبركته

That’s it for now.See you in the next lesson.

Keep praying: رب زدني علما

Acknowledgments To the Ever-Merciful Allah who gave me Tawfeeq to serve His Book. To my parents for their prayers. My wife and children who have been extremely patient because many things

were prepared at the cost of family time! Br. Abdul Kader Fazlani, Br. Khaja Ahsan and his family for help in different ways. Br. Mohsin Siddiqui, Sr. Sana Dossul, Qari Imran Khan for ideas on teaching and

other aspects. Br. Tariq Aziz, Br. Qurram Qureshi, and Br. Mujtaba Shareef for statistical analysis

and programming support. Br. Ahmed Shawky for his excellent graphics designs in addition to those by Sr.

Shabana Parveen & Acewebdesigns. Br. Aamir Irshad and Br. Abdul Quddus Umri for their help in preparation. Dr. Abdul Basit Siddiqui, Br. Arshad Iqbal Malik, Br. Arjan Ali, Br. Syed Anisul

Hasan, and Sr. Jamila Qavi for their help in translation. Br. Daleeluddin Khan, Br. Nawaz Ilyas, Br. Ejaz, Br. Zubair, Br. Farhan, and many

others in recording and editing works. Br. Maqsood Umri, Br. Osman Umri, Sr. Massarrat Bharucha and so many others

for their feedback, support, and prayers. May Allah reward them all and accept it from all of us.

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