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L’viv – Lwów Lemberg
L’viv – Lwów -‐ Lemberg
Lwów in 1929
The combined historical, social and func?onal structure of Lwów / L´viv
Lwów / L’viv / Lemberg was for centuries a very important religious centre
Jesuit church Greek-‐Orthodox church Greek-‐Catholic cathedral Carmelites church
Old Mykolaj church Bernardine church La<n cathedral
Clarissa church Rom. Cath. Elisabet ch. Armenian church Maria Magdalena ch.
Jewish hospital Jewish craEsmen society Goldene Rose synagogue
Jewish Gimpel theatre
The reform Temple The old Jewish district
Board of the Jewish religious community.
Jewish Lemberik
Stanisław Lem’s child home Mar<n Buber lived here Deborah Vogel’s home
Zbigniew Herbert´s home. Film: ”Tylko we Lwowie”
Jewish theatre Colosseum
An important city of culture
Casino and opera
Ulica Legionowa and plac Krakowski – a mixed city centre
Rynek, present Plosca Rynok, before World War II.
Shop: Jak. Siedleczka; Szym.Gerstman, restaurant.
“The King´s House”, Pietro di Barbona & Paolo Romano 1577-88. Robert Quest; F. Kowalski; History Museum; Muzeum Jana III. 1674-80.
Façades by Bernardo Merettini,18th century. Jan Wallach & Syn.“Fabryczny sklad sukna”.
“Narodna Torhovlja”;“Hora”, hats. Façadesby the French ArchitectPierre-Denis Guibeau,1778-81.
“Magazyn tekstylny”;Zlotnik.
“Handel Wina Ryszard Stadtmüller”. Building from 1767, older foundations.
Jan Quest, shop;“Manufaktura”, glass & china;E. Steller, furrier.
“Dostava”; “Wod Mineralnych”; Pracownia Kusnierska; .
“Ukraîns´ka Ryznycja”
St. Markiewicz, shop; Ad.Merkel, furniture. Buildingfrom 1768.
Fryderyk Schuboth, co!ee etc; M. L. (Laura) Atlas; R. Chla-dek, shops. Restaurant “Atlas”, Jewish owned, place for meet-ings of Lwów’s bohemia. 1790.
Photo 1900: Paper shop. Józ. K"towicz, restaurant. The Ukrain-ian publisher Ivan Filipovy# lived here 1759-66.
Photo around 1900: Juliusz Meinl co!ee shop; pharmacy“Pod Z$otym Joleniem”, Józ.& Julj. Brotter; Menach. Tenen-baum & Löw, glass & china.
Photo around 1900: MagazynKapeluszy. J. Schapira; Jak.Kohn, Jeweller; Jak. Bechtlo!,restaurant. Building from 1589, reconstructed in 1766%or the City Councillor TomaFranki.
Photo around 1900: Mensch & Hammermann shop. Nach-man Raucher, jeweller.
Photo around 1900:Kapeluszy shop;F Goldberg, furrier.
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A.Zipper, jeweller. Zipper’s department store, Jewish owned. built in 1912, designed by Michal Luzecki and Edmund Zychowicz.
This was the Andreolli Passage.Here was café Sztuka with theviolinist Wassermann. BertaSass, jeweller.
Sam. Reich, restaurant; Jak.Haber, wine shop; Jak. Lawitz, grocery; Sam.Reich, restaurant.
Roman Catholic “Latin”Cathedral, 1360 - 1527.
Boim chapel,1606-15.
City Hall from 1827-35, designed by A. Wondraszko, J. Markl, F. Trecher and J. Glogow-ski. There was in 1929 the municipal library.
Pharmacy, from 1775.
Anna Arnold, confectionery;“Paczólka” confectioner. Recon-structed in the 18th century.
House from the beginning ofthe 17th century, built forthe Roman Catholic achi-bishop. Józ. Krämer, confec-tionery; Sow. Kubesza, piano store; Andrz. Langner, grocery; Genow. Lipsker, grocery.
Lubomirski Palace or ProsvitaHouse, from around 1600, reconstructed in 1763. Editorial o&ce of the newspaper “Dilo”;Izyd. Pfau, confection; Book-store “Ksiegarnia im. Szewczenki”; “Centralny Kooperatywny Bank”; Mel. Gutstein, hats; “Hromada”,Ukrainska Wydawn., publish-ing house; “Wydawnictwo Nauk. Towarz. im. Szewczenki, publish-ing house. Ad. Rosenblatt, fruits;Józ. Singer, jeweller.
Adolf Auerbach, confection; Dab. Schapira, restaurant. House from 1766, designedby Piotr Polejowski for Konstancy Bilski.
Bandinelli Palace, end of16th century, erected bythe pharmacist Jeronom Wittenberg.Wilczek House, 1771-72,by Piotr Polejowski..The “Black House”, byPietro di Barbona andPaolo Romano, 1577-88.
The Venetian House,reconstructed in 1589for the consul AntonioMassari, designed by Paolo Romano; Izyd. Schreiber, paper.
Scholz-Wolfowicz house, façades from 1570. Lipa Osterweil, jeweller.
Ign. Rude, jeweller; Julja Lapojówker, grocery.Building from the 17th and 18th centuries.
D. Gottlieb, jeweller. Building from 1773.
Wolfgang Wallach, grocery;'uk. Woroniak, restaurant.Building from the 17th century,changed in 1783.
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M. & S. Koziol, wine shop;Mich. Terlecki, pharmacy.
Bank “Zwi(zku Spólek Zarobkowych”;Eis. Herschdörfer, jeweller; Moz. Am-ster, hats; F. Schneider, hats.
12A: Sal. Wallach, furniture;Est. Charala, restaurant;12: Józ. Reif, paper; “Krakow-ska Spólka Automobilowa”(Bugatti); Abr. Fleischer,restaurant.
J. Anis, furrier.Building partlyfrom the 16th century.
The doctor Pawe$ Heppner livedhere from 1610. Building from the early 17th century. Recon-structed in 1760.
Reconstructed in EmpireStyle by F. Baumann in the19th century.
Dombrowski House from the 17th century.
Partly from the 15th century.
Reconstructed in 1768 by Anton Kami)ski.
Building, reconstructed in1923 in Neo-Baroque style.
Building, reconstructed in Rococo style in 1772.
Interior from the 17th century.
Gate from 1743-44.
Rynek / Rynok
North side of Rynek
Rynek. East, south and west sides.
Photo 1915: Roman Zubik & Józef Stefanowicz,“Magazyn Towarów Blawatnych” (textiles);“...ny Sukna Jedwabie”.
Ulica Krakowska and Ulica Halicka before World War II. Present Krakivs´ka vulycja and Halyc’ka vulycja.
Kawiarnia (café); Feiw. Koch, hats.
Arnold Bardach, book store; A. Berencweig, tricots;Hel. Amsterdam, hats; Av. Fränkel, furrier;Sz. Szpilman, furrier.
Photo 1905: Feliks Schoor, shoe store, hats,“obuwie, karlsbadzkie, angelskie,”Pod królem brylantów”; M. Fuchs, furrier.
Ul. Ormianska 3: The !rst publishing houseof Bodek’s (Jewish) family (1850-1939).
Armenian Cathedral, from 1363-70.
The “Latin”, Roman Catholic Cathedral,built from 1360 to 1481 and changed in 1527.
The Boim chapel, built in 1609-15.
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“Pani”, Stadler & Co, ladies´ confection; M. Hirschhorn,hats; Horowitz & Co, furriers.
The Greek Orthodox Preobazhenie Church.
Leib Heller, jeweller; Ch. Stadler, confection shop; A. Zlotnik; “Restauracja - Piwiarnia” (restarant - beer pub)..
Mark Hölzel, antiquarian; Prager & Co, hats;Bern. Kohn, paper; Aron Sassower, restaurant.
Klara Werk, confectnion; Genauer & Weissholz, hats, Ró"a Halpern, hats; L. Flaster, furrier;B. Steiner, furrier; Moz. Schapira, furrier.
Raf. Kurzrock, pharmacy; Hersch Herschdörfer, jeweller,Mark. Ward, hats; R. Bienstock, furrier.
15Bern & Reiss, confectiioners; J. Händel, jeweller;Leon Hautstein, dairy.
Sam. Glanz, jeweller.
Maks. Wixel & Syn, wine shop; Ch. Fuhrman, hats.
Ign. Nudel, grocery.
Sal. Jaslowitz, !sh shop.
Kl. Dornbaum, music instruments, jeweller;Mar. Probskin, jeweller; H. I. Feiwisch, hats;Ire. Hirszch, hats.
Adolf Hard, jeweller; Rach. Jolles, hats.
Józef O"mi#ski, grocery.
Iz. Rude, jeweller.
Abrah. Awin, confectionery; Marj. Glowik, wine shop.
Hel. Bodnar, $owers.
Pharmacy “Pod Z%otym Orlem”, L.Skladowski;Polskie bank Handlowy.
B. Menker, perfumes; Mar. Ballaban, grocery.
Jan Ludwig & Jan Heninger, restaurant.
Et. Bardach, jeweller.; Berta Glücklich, hats.
Iz. Laufer, men’s confection.J. Reichen, Strick & Gewürz, drugstore; H. Goldstein,jeweller.
Henr. Barten & Maks Fein, confectionery; Ch.Reiss, restaurant.
Henr. Diamand, grocery.
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Arn. Werberg, hats; Sal. Baczes, furrier; Izr. Winter, furrier.
Zygm. Fuchs, hats.
Abr. Rosengarten, hats; Szl. Weitz, hats;Abr. Halpern, restaurant..
H. Steiner, hats; M. Bienstick, furrier.
M. I. Tabak, hats.
Szym. Alten, hats.
Józ. Krach, hats.
6 Per. Okin, paper; G. Singer, furrier.
Stan. Wierzbicki, glass and china.
Anna Kolo#ska, restaurant.
Mar. Kafka, restaurant.
Al. Wrobel, furrier.
J. Wikzew, furrier.
Abr. Rask, furrier.
Daw. Gems, furrier; M. Scudrich, furrier
L. Mund & H. Schlimper, furriers.
N. Feigenblatt, furrier; Melzer & Friedman, furriers.
Per. Paletnik, furrier.
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Ulica Rutowskiego, present Teatral´na vulycja, before World War II.
Photo ca 1900: B. L.Kitschales, shop. 1929:Herm. Modlinger, furniture.
The “Latin”, Roman Catholic Cathedral,built from 1360 to 1481. Changed in 1527.
The Greek-Orthodox Preoba!enia Church from 1909.The Trinity Church at thus suite was destroyed in 1848.
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Zygmunt Baran, café; Szm. Birnbaum, hats;Maj. Haller, hats..Skarbek Theatre (Gmach Skarb-
kowski) from 1837-43, designed by L. Pichl and J. Salzmann. ; Café Teatralna, B. Jäger & Co; Cinema “Lew”,Tad. Kuchar; Joach. Willner, glass and china.
Dzieduszycki museum (nature science). Building fromthe 1830s, designed by W. Rawski.
Wlad. Podhalicz, confectioner. Building from the 17th century, reconstructed in 1769-70 by J. Dublowski.
O. Meinels & Co, confection; Zancberg &Friedman, hats.
Mich. Obogi, ladies’ confection; Marj. Czysz,furniture; Marc. Augustyn, furrier.
“Raj Dziecka”, children’s confection;Ant. Krzy!ewski, "owers; “Pedete”,cars.
D. Grund, bookstore; Etla Kischales, furniture;Kaiser & Haber, hats; A. S. Schaft, paper; JózefHermeloin, furniture.
Gubrynowicz & Syn, bookstore;Spóla Wydawa Lekarska, publishing house..
Izr. Weinstein, wine shop;Ch. Jagid, grocery.
Zygm. Weiss, wine shop;M. J. Worm, electric articles.
Zachar. Enis, perfumes.
“Muzeum przemysla artyst-ycznego” (”Gewerbemuseum”),Galerja Narodowa. Building from1898-1903.
Jesuit Cathedral, 1613-30, designed byGiacomo Briano.
Former Jesuit college, built 1723-38.
Edmund Riedl, wine, co#ee, grocery.
B. Czysz, furniture.
Józef Schuster, furniture; Styan. St$pkowicz, furrier.Building from 1774, designed by Piotr Polejowski.
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Arnold Lind, furniture.
Marc. Stark, hats.
Chaja Krochmal, fruits.
Adolf Menkes, glass and china; Józef Kirschner, furniture.Buiulding from 1779-80, designed by A. Kosinski.
Aniela Zaj%c, restaurant.
3 5 Józ. Hellreich, restaurant.
Christ. Maier, restaurant.
B-cia Lubelscy, furriers.
Singer & Apisdorf, furriers.
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El!. Solik, furrier.
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Mar. Mozer, fruits.
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“Fiat”, cars.
The Ukrainian “Narodnyj Dim” from 1851-64, designed byW. Schmidt and S. Hawryszkiewicz.
School buiulding from 1890-91.,designed by Juliusz Hochberger.
School building from 1890-92, designed by H. Bisanz.
Building from 1794-96, designed by Max von Krus.
Former “Hauptwache”. from 1829.
Ulica Halicka was an important shopping street. There were many fashion stores.
Ulica Rutowskiege had both cultural ins<tu<ons and shops – such as fashion, hat, fur and glass and china shops.
City Theatre, erected 1897-1900. ArchitectZygmunt Gorgolewski.
Skarbek Theatreb from 1847-43, designedby L. pichl and J. Salzmann. Café “Teatralna”,B. Jäger & Ska; cinema “Lew”, Tad. Kuchar.
Grand Hotel, F. Zinkos; hats: Hersz Asch,Abr, Chaimowicz, “Orzel”; Jan Bromilski,paper.
Galizische Bank, 1891. Architect JulianZacharewicz.
Prager Creditbank, 1912.
Dr. Scha! building. Photo 1915:J. Kapralik; B. Leo(...). 1929: Jakob Rochter,chocolates; Sz. Fisch, furs.
“Muzeum przemyslu artystycznego”(earlier “Gewerbemuseum”); GalerjaNarodowa (National Gallery).
“Mikulasch Passage”, 1900. Architects: Julian Zacha-rewicz and I. Lewinski. Photo 1905: Cinema “Kino Teatr Cinephon”.; A. Haubold, “Biuro Spedycyjne”; hairdresser; “C. K. Tra"ka”. 1929: Cinema “Pasaz”; cinema “Uciecha”; Lajb Igel, antiquarian; L.Verständig, confection; Józ. Guss & L. Winokur,jewellers; “Powszechny Zak#ad KreditovySp’oldz.” (bank); “Flora” photo shop, Mar.Oszlany; Maurycy Weber, fruits; Sam. Schorr, paper; “Austro-Daimler, cars; ”Automobile”, cars; T. & J. Avin, glass & china; Ozj. Adler, restaurant; Ant. Bili$ski, fruits; Józ. Komornicki, fruits.
Karl Ludwig building, 1809-11. Photo 1915: B.Stoinski & H. Leon hairdressers; “Galanterya - perfumerya, Galicyjska Spolka Myslinska”; Russian - Asian Bank. 1929: “Sztuka” photo shop,M. Appel; Bank Komercjalny; B. Stroinski, perfumes;“Bijou”, jeweller.
Adam Mickiewicz monument, 1904.designed by A. Popiel.
Photos 1910: “Zaklad fotogra"czny “Münza” we Lwowie.” “Hanan skór.” 1929:Gabriel Stark, confection, hats. Buildingfrom before 1847.
Photo 1910: Kazimierz Lewicki, “porcelana”. 1929: Cinema “Fatamorgana”, Herm. Opat & J. Daszek; Edw. Hawranek,paper; Kaz. Lewicki, glass & china.
Hotel and restaurant “George”, 1901, Stan. Borowski. Design-ed by Ferdinand Fellner and Herman Helmer. Shops: Moty-lewski & Terich; “Ksiegarnia Naukowa”; Józ. Koslowski, cars .The banking house “Schutz & Heies” was here 1909-39.
Jan III. Sobieski monument, 1898,designed by Tadeusz Baracz.
Jesuit Cathedral, 1613-30, designed byGiacomo Briano.
Maria monument.
Photo around 1910: E. & J. Stromenger, “skladpowozów siódel i uprzezy”; “Kawiarniadu Boulevard.” 1929: Cinema “Palace”; Stan. Gabryel, paper; “Ganz”, electrical items.
Photo 1939: Advertisement “Tungsram”.Photo ca 1900: M. Karol shop; MaryanLasocki restaurant. Lamp shop. 1929:B. Górski, restaurant; “André” confection,B. Stark; Augstreich & Posament, hats;“Lamet” glass & china, E. Bisanz; A.Kuzmi$ski, furs.
Photos 1930s: Shop “Wita”. “Bank dla Handli Przemyslu w Warszawie.” Pharmacy. Buildingfrom 1912-21. Architect Ferdinand Kassler. Pub “Monopol”, owned by F. Heskel, mention-ed in the novel “Roaming stars” by ScholomAlejchem. 1929: Bookstore “Ksi%garnia Pow-szechnia”; Aleks. Bienicki, confectioner; Acker& bank, ladies’ confection; Dr. Stef. Stenzel.pharmacy; Bank Kupiecki Ma#opolski; Kraw-ja$ski, paper; “Atis”, cars; Bela Rot, furs; S. Wro$skiego & sons; furs.
Photo 1920s: “Bank Unji w Polsce S. A.”; “dentysta” (dentist); Losów. 1929: Hotel (H. Fabjan) & café (Jak. Lenobel) “City”; 1929: S. Bantel, jeweller;“Salamandra”, hats; Stan. Abl, paper. Alisa Caspi lived here (or in nr. 9) in the "rst Soviet time.
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Hotel Europejski (de l’Europe), A. Uwfora. The Jewish Hermann Altenberg family had a famous book-store here - “Ksi%garnia Akademicka”; Jan Jarzyna, jew-eller; “Kultura & Sztuka”, publish-ing house; S. Dobrzanski, elect-rical items.
Hotel Francuski (de France); Handlowy w Warszawie (bank).
Café de la Paix, Landes & Szönholc; Ign. Raps,jeweller; S. Krzyszkowski, hats; Altschüler,cars (Chevrolet). “Mayreder House” from 1907.
Café Imperial, R. Burker; Cinema “Kasyno”, Bol. Mlodzinski; Cinema “Nowo&ci”, A. Nowinski; Jak. Awin, fruits.
Hotel Bristol, Zygm. Zehngut; Abr. Raps, jeweller; M. Francos, furniture; Baczes &Grüss, furs.
Hotel Monopol, Br. Horowitz; Jak. Graup, photo shop; Jak. Fluss, furs.
Hotel (H. Schwartz) & café (C. Perlmutter) “Elite”; Mojt. Kanner, music instruments;Reiss & Zimmerman, furs.
Hotel New York, Z. Zehngut.
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Café “Wiede$ska”, Blocki.
Jós. Zwolinska, restaurant; “Bank Handlowy wWarszawie”; “Bank Zjedn. Zlom. Polskich”; Józ. Zweli$ska, restaurant.
Banking house “Sokal & Lilien” 1898-1916.“Unji w Polsce” bank.
“Mimoza” photo shop, Sam. Nick; “Fellerów Passage”: Chil Fern wine store; Abr. Wiedkopf,grocery; “Na-Lim” confectionery; I. Szleier, hats.
“Hausmann Passage”: “Rembrandt” photoshop, Jak. Rosner (nr. 2); “Chwila” editorialboard (nr. 3); Art Peitzer, furs (nr. 5); Haus-mann & Kuttin, electrical items; Wag, jeweller (nr. 7); Scheindla Halpern, paper (nr. 7); Ign. Hübel, furniture; S. Reiter, perfumes (nr. 9).
Ulica Legionów and Ulica Hetmanska, present Prosprekt Svobody, and Plac Mariacki, presentPlo!"a Mickiewicza, in interwar years.
At Plac Goluchowskich were three winetaverns: Nat. Abrahamowicz (nr. 2), MaierHalpern (nr. 5) and Schifro Karniol (nr. 11).There is no indication of which housescorrespond to these numbers.
Café Warszawa,F. Moskowicz.
Chaim Sobel, grocery; Herm. Meisels, furniture;Messer & Hamm, cars..
Adolf Bodenstein, music instruments.
“Galicyjskie Tow, Dyskontowe”, bank; “Carmen”photo shop, H. Meller; Schweizer & Falbel, hats;Domb & Acht, paper; Oskar Baczes, furs.
S. Rozniatowski, perfumes; Maks.Kanner, paper;Gust. Knopf, furs.
Pharmacy “Pod Opatrzno&ci' Besk'”, JuljaBeiser; Barn. Koller, hats..
Gerner & Feder, grocery; Hier. Welz, con-fectioner; “Polerd”, confection.
“Ruch” book store; “Golf”, ladies’ confection;Münzer & Frisch, ladies’ confection.
Bogd. Bohosiewicz, perfumes; “Orzel”, hats;Aug. N i(nikiewicz, glass and china.
Noch. Ehner, furniture; Ozj. Münz, restaurant;Pink. Diestenfeld, furs; L. Reiss, furs.
“Felkra”, Kroch, hats.
A. J. Koller, hats; Jak. Mang, restaurant.
Sal. Rak, furs.
Former Jesuit college, built 1723-38.
School building, 1890-92, H. Bisanz.
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School building 1890-91, Juliusz Hochberger.
Department store from 1912-13-
The department store ”Magnus”.
The Mikulasch passage had a great Variety of shops and entertainment
Legionowa -‐ Hetmańska
Handelskammer (Chamber of Commerce),1907-11. Architect Alfred Zacharewicz.
Café “Roma”. Building from 1909.
Café “Skoczka”; Elj. Jaremn, hats.
Cinema “Kino”; dr. Pilowsky, pharmacy.
Plac Akademicki: Aleksander Fredro monument, erected in 1897. Nr. 1: Wojc.Szczerba, furniture; Ludwika Spaczy!ska,paper; Abr. Mischel, restaurant; Nr. 2: MarkBlock, grocery; Nr. 3: Franc. D"browski, jeweller; Nr 4: Jan Seligman, jeweller.
Old University building, 1835-42.
#w. Mikolaja church; 17th century,chabnged in 1739-45.
Bank Lwowski. 1890s, architect Alfred Zacharewicz.
Photo 1905: Bruno Sass, Dental-Depot;Marcin Müller, shop; “Szkola Krojumodelowania i szycia”
Photo 1905: Maurycy Boscowitz, optician;Michal Procelli, men’s tailor; Józef Jakieczka,Zaklad Poslicaczy. Here was the GalicianMortgage bank of Maurycius Lazarus, which$nanced the Jewish Hospital, opening in 1903.
Photo 1914. Shop “Sarmacya”; “Eshape”, cars.
Bank.Sprecher building, erected in early moderniststyle in 1929. Architect: F. Kassler. At a photo of the building site advertisments can be seen: “...anglas w Kazdym domu”, Rudolf Weibreb Glowny Sklad, Legionów 31 (health-care products). Here lived the artist F. Kleiman (1897-1943).
Photo around 1900: A. I. Spozars(ki?).
Photo ca 1900: Sokolnicki & Wisniewski,biuro elektrotechniczne; Noe Lissa, photoshop. Photo ca 1900: Hairdresser.
Segal building 1904, designed by TadeuszObmi!ski. Sign: “Diabolo Separator”. 1929:Akcyjny Bank Zwiazkowy; Editational boardof “kurjer Poranny”; Kar. Krupi!ski, grocery.
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Sz. Igel´s bookstore, 1894-1939. 34A: Józef Kole-%a!ski, perfumes; “Automotor”, cars; SalaSchwadron, fruits.
Palace of Justice and an earlier a gymnasium, where Martin Buber studied.
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Zygm. Igel, antiquarian;Mojz. Rubin, antiquarian.
M. Budek, antiquarian.
Herm. Helzel, antiquarian; Sam. Burak, restaurant..Iz. Strand, antiquarian.
H. Rubin, antiquarian.
Ulica Akademicka, Ulica Romanowicza & Ulica Batorego in interwar years. Present Prospekt!ev"enko, Vulycja Saksahans´koho and Vulucja Knjazja Romana respectively.
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B. Jaroslawski, antiquarian; “Cyclecar”, cars.
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Hotel George. 2A: Bookstore “Ksi&garniaPolska”, Poloneckiego; Wlad. Dobrza!skipharmacy ; Jul. D"browski & L. Rozwarz-ewzki, jewellers; 2: Ernest Bomse, drug-store & perfumes.
Henr. Fleischer, confectionary; Maks.Kmici!ski, 'owers.
Ferd. Szalajdewicz, confectioner.
Hier. Welz, confectioner; “Coloniale” grocery.
Mich. Górniak & H. Chruszczewski, ladies´confection. Bookstore “Oswiata”; Sol. Spritz, restaurant; Mich. Dylski, furniture, St. Socki, furs.2A
Bookstore “Ksiegarnia T. S. L.”; Mikolasch & Mireck, “Oleogra(a” photoshop; “Pol-Germ” electric articles;And. Zóki!ski, restaurant.
Pharmacy.
“Grottger” photo shop, M. Fruchtman;W)adys)aw Adamski, cars.
Z. Teliczek, restaurant.
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Cinema “Chmiera”, Polskie Tow. CzerwonegoKrzy%a; Jan Wojtych, jeweller.
Edward Pawlowski, 'owers, perfumes,paper.
Grocery “Zakopane”, Ant. Moor & J. Stachowicz;Jan Niewiakowski, dairy.
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Wolf Jäger, restaurant;Mina Haliczer, fruits.
“Lot”, Ksi&giarnia Pocztowa,bookstore; Mattias Gewürz, restaurant.
Bookstore “Lektor”; Publishinghouse “Lector Literaria”.
Leonard Stecker (?), grocery.
Società Esportazione Vini Italiani (S.E.V.I.).
“Venus” photo shop, Jak. Frisch.
8
Baz. Chmlolik, hats; “Steyr-Pozot”, cars.
Netti Tennenbaum, hats.
Towarnicki & Co, cars. Efr. Flakser, fruits.
Marja Lomarzewska, dairy; Rzewski &Kozlowski, hats.
T. Skolimowski & T. Sulimierski, cars.“Bugatti”, cars.
Stan. Szafnicki, electric articles.
Kasyno Kola Literacko - Artysticznego,restaurant.
Blanka Schreiber, fruits.
“Notarius Building” from 1933-36 in earlymodernist style.
Old Botanical garden.
Modernist building, early 1930s.
Ul. Akademicka, Pl. Halicka etc.
Akademicka: Chamber of Commerce, cafés Roma and Skoczka, University et.
Jewish area in the south Nov 1941 - Aug 1942Ghetto limit Nov 1941 - January 1943, north of the railwayGhetto limit January - November 1943, until liquidation Ghetto limit Jan. - Nov. 1943, according to recent research
Black: Preserved buildingsRed: Buildings vanished since the 1930s
Holocaust memories in north parts of the city
Scheindl Charlo^e Kohn (Nava Ruda) and brother Shlomo -‐ death and miraculous survival
Ulica Starozakonna, Ulica Bo!nicza and Ulica Owoca, present Vulycja Knjaza Mstyslava Udatnoho and Vulycja Sjans’ka respectively; Ulica Owocowa does not exist today. Enterprises and shops etc. in 1929.(Before 1871 the street was called “Hassidim” street, because most of the inhabitantswere Hassidic Jews.)
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Rubin Falwel, groceries & delis; Szym. Rack, petroleum / kerosene. 1871: Simche Pipes; 1916: Jakób Piepies. Addressalso Ul. Bo!nicza 1. (Two buildings.)Ul. Bo!nicza 1: Schig Lieblich, restau-rant; Nuch. Korn, grocery.
Ul. "azienna 5
Hersz Lorberbaum, groceries & delis. C. Sand, butchers. Owner in 1871: Majer Laufer; 1916: Józef Mayer Blauer. Damaged in a progrom November 21-23, 1918, together with the neighbour synagogue “Beth Hasidim”, butrestored. Also Ul. Bo!nicza 3: Mend. Ehr-lich, fruits; Liba Safran, fruits Izyd. Burker, grocery; Est. Glücker, grocery;B. R. Römer, grocery..
The Old, great suburb Synagogue from1632. Architect Giacomo Madlena. Destroyed in Holocaust.
Beit HaMidrasch yeshiva, libraryfrom 1793. Destroyed in Holocaust. Also Ul. Bo!nicza 5.Nr. 8 was in 1871 unbuilt and in 1916 owned by Abram Józef Ast. Also Ul. Bo!nicza 7.
Engelbach, tinsmiths; J. Friedenthal, brushmaker. (Nava Ruda’s family lived by them for a short while in 1941.) Mar. Korner, groceries & delis; Oz. Lacher, eggs.1871: Abraham Nass; 1916: Riesla Frieden-thal, born Kreiner.
L. Hochberg, groceries & delis; Jak. Lau,fabrics; Uzj. Pulwer, vinegar merchant; M.Reichstein, grocery, co#ee; Schafer, bulk co#ee; Schächter &M. Steinberg, grocery, co#ee; Simcha Süsser, groceries & delis.1871: Jossel Lau. 1916: Herschel Leib Lau.
Luz. Buchstab, dairy and eggs; Br. Fränkel,groceries & delis, Kalm. Laschkaes, honeymakers; Golda Stein, groceries & delis.1871: Chaim Letz. 1916: Sara Perla Schlumer.
H. E. Eimerl, fuel / all types. 1871: Aron Kalisz.1916: Szymon Kalisch.
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Sew. Nacht, fuel / all types. 1871: Friede Zelnik, 1916: Jonasz Tartyk. Also Ul. Bo!nicza 11 and ul. Weso$a 1.Nr. 11a: Chask. Bendel, furniture.
Owner in 1871: Abraham Nass. 1916: heirIzak Markus Nass.
Izak Fliegelman, bakery. 1871: vacant land. 1916: owned by Moj!esz Wagner. Also Ul. Bo!nicza 9.: Leib Getreu, grocery; S. Glamman, grocery; Gritz& Weisstaub, grocery.
1871: Pessel Ba$$aban. 1916: Aron IzakBlauer - Gorne. Address also Ul. Bo!nicza 21and ul. Smocza 7. 1929: Ul. Bo!nicza 23:Ch. Streckhamer, furrier (here?).
1871: Józef Izaak Herzer. 1916: PajeHübel. Address also Ul. Bo!nicza 13 andUl. Weso$a 2 & 4.
1871: Hersch Sokal. 1916: Moj!esz Laufer.Address also Ul. Bo!nicza 15.
1871 & 1916: Jewish Hospital Foundation.Address also Ul. Bo!nicza 17.
1871: Reis Rifke. 1916: Samuel Awin.Address also Ul. Bo!nicza 19.
2 1871: Szpital Izraelicki. 1916: Simche JózefSlberstein. House in Art Nouveau style.1871: Nathan Bombach. 1916: ChanaLea Schi#man.
1871: Markus Ellner. 1916: Vacant land.
1871: Eisig & Rachel Papier. 1916: Ides Nass.At the adjacent house, Ulica Weso$a 5, wallpaintings and texts remain from a hat shop.
A photo from 1910 shows the shops “JudaNass” and “Ettel Frankel” at this site. Thesehouses were demolished before 1936.
A photo from 1915 shows the %re-damaged Hassidic “Beit Lechem” syna-gogue here. Built 1791, destroyed in Holocaust.
David Glick tells about his uncle, wholived at Owioowa 6, that is probably here, and was cheated in the market.
Maybe this was Ulica Bo!nicza 4. Therewas the hassid synagogue “HassidimSchul”, destroyed in Holocaust.
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Pink. Münzer, Perla Petersil & Herm. Rittel, furniture;Saul Mander, paper; E. & L. Gelburt, grocery.
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Józ. Promis, hats.
Moj!. Kupferstein, paper;Moz. Riss, paper.
Izyd. Schatz, paper.
Ul. Weso$a 6, Mark Rottenberg, paper.
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Alb. Priwner,restaurant.
I. Weinstock, furrier.
Eis. Scherzer,furrier.
Synagogue aEer fire in 1915
Starozakonna 12 The Old synagogue
The Kohn family first came to this street in 1941
Ulica Zamarstynowska - Vulycja Zamarstynivs´ka,shops and enterprises in 1929.
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58 Juliusz Hecht, cartons fac-tory;; Julj. Herzog, carton fac-tory;; Oziasz Liebes, fodder;; Ms. Rosen, grocery & deli;; Mos. Tenner, cattle trade
54 Jan Kwartner, pharmacy
36 L. Boritz, tailor;; Dob. Franzos, grocery & deli;; Wlokno, Flax (linen) merchants
38 J. Freund, locksmith;; M. Fre-und woman’s tailor;; Chana Rubin, midwife
15 J. Gelber, shoemaker;; Kanner, cattle trade;; Joz Lieblich, dyes, paint merchant;; Mojzesz Magenheim, restaurant;; Izak Nadel, fancy goods (galanteria);; Leon Schenkel, paper;; Klara Schuman, confectioner & candy merchant;; Jakob Wolter, baker
17 P. Bomze, grocery & deli;; H. Finkel, grocery & deli;; B. Lewkowicz, tailor;; S. Muenzer, tailor;; Pink. Paryll, grocery & deli;; M. Raiss, manufacture
19 J. Ranzer, furrier
21 Ides Lempert, midwife;; Jakob Locker, kitchen articles;; Paul Lutniewska, fruits, meat products;; Rosa Nacht, grocery and deli;; Anna Stark, women´s hats
23 Chabna Lustig, grocery & deli;; H. Salander, hairdress-er;; Jakob Schlachter, feathers;; M. A. Schumer, fabric
25 Ryf. Eisig, vinegar bottler;; Parnes, metal articles manu-facturer;; E. Papier, women’s hats;; Z. Ratzenstein, lock-smith;; Uscienski, metal articles
27 Abraham Briefer, reataurant;; I. Gleicher, painter;; Izr. Pordes, merchants agency;; Daw. Rechtszaffer, fruits;; Zalel Schnap, pub and bar;; Joz Soinne, Transport bureau.
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33 K. Debicki, varhishes;; M. Gruber, saddler;; Jan Skow-ronski, alcohol bottler;;
35 Gerstenfeld & Co, vinegar factory;; Sam. Podes, carbonated water;; Feiga Ringel, Fuel shop.
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41 A. Borkowski, carpentry.
43 (demolished) I. Abramowicz, tailor;; Sz. Morow-icz, woman tailor.
47 Herm. Buchholz, petroleum;; Adolf Gross, fruits;;Lazar Wilder, grocery & deli
49 Wolf Biegeleisen, restaurant;; Lea Bleiwiss, fancy goods (galanteria);; Jakob Fink, hardresser;; Mark Ka-lisch, hardware merchant;; Meilech Klopper, woman tailor;; N. Zuchman, shoemaker.
51 Betford, tinsmith;; S. Druckers, furrier;; Iz. Drucker, groats;; Mojz. Goldberg, Shoemaker´s supplies;; M. Necker, butcher
45 Ch. Bialopolska, wood chests manufactures;; Haltatock & Platek, locksmith;; L. Messinger, car-pentry;; Jakob Scheps, restaurant;; Alb. Tomicka, restaurant;; Mojz. Vorgang, grocery & deli;; Mojsz-esz Wachs, laundries;; L. Zindler, carpentry. Prob-ably it was here (behind the restaurant) that thefamily Kohn (Nava Ruda’s family) found shelterand hidinbg place in ghetto time 1941.
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29 N. Fischer, cloth fabric, merchant;; Joachim Herzog, carton factory;; L. M. Horowitz, construction materials;; H. Itkis, construction materials;; J. Lazarowicz, locksmith, mechanics;; Lewpol, textile plant;; Marja Mehr, fancy goods (galanteria);;
60 Fel. Domrazek, candy store;; Girtla Slucka, grocery & deli;; J. Wechsler, tinsmith;; A. Zeckczer, shoemaker.
62 Karol Jodlowski, bakery;; Mich. Mazur, fruits;; Anna Tabin, meat products
56 Sara Horowitz, fuel shop;; Tad. Kramarczuk, candy mer-chant;; Fani Schenkel, grocery & deli
52 Ant. Ciesielska, meat prod-ucts;; J. Schneid, carpentry;; Wolf Steinwurzel, candy factory;; 50 P. Konstantin, grocery & deli;; Bernard Peczenik, restaurant;; A. Stern, shoemaker;; Szulem Zucker, grocery & deli.
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42 Hen Steger;; wood merchant
40 Jak Geschwind, wood merchant;; Mischel, fuel store;;Schwarz, fuel store;;
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11 E. Fleischer, grocery & deli;; Ludw. Löw, fruits;; Sara Rosengarten, grocery & deli;; L. Schwarz, hairdresser;; Marj. Sitzer, watchmaker
Limanowskiego 8 (?). On a photo from 1914 the househas the sign “Bursa Rzemieslnicza dla Zydowskich Wychomanków im. Dra. Tomasz A. AszkenazegoFundacja Jakoba Hermana”.
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Kresowa 2 (?)
Blumenfeld painting factory. Here Lili Chuwis Thau hid in a Chimney, when her mother wastaken for execution in August 1942. In Septem-ber Lili, aged 15, managed to escape from theghetto, hidden in a group of workers.
Lili Chuwis Thau hid in the Blumenfeld factory.
The Kohn family found shelter in a restaurant. Charlo^e escaped through a loose plank.
Ulica Zamarstynowska
South part of Ulica !ó"kiewska, present Vulycja Bohdana Chmel’nyc’koho, interwar years.
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Jan Zarzucki, pharmacy;Józ. Nachwalter, grocery.
Ad. Hirszprung, photo shop.
Wilh. Hellman, antiquarianand restaurant.
Gust. Huber, confectioner;Ab. Vogel, restaurant; Daw.Lachs, restaurant.
Cinema “Luna”; Ign. Wein-garten, drugstore; M. Hirsch,photo shop; Fryda Schneugurt,grocery.
Adolf Aschkenazy, pharmacy.
Sam. Weidhorn, confectionery.
Izyd. Buchbinder, hats.
Nava Ruda tells that her nurse,Jula Jurek, lived in this house duringWorld War II. Nava´s parents hid there for a rather long time,efter having escaoped from the ghetto. Photo 1900: hairdresser. 1929: Chaim Schapiro, fruits;Jaine Schorr, restaurant.
Pepi Lempert, fruits.
Mechel Kessler, fruits.
Git. Efrusz., fruits; S. Waldman,furs.
The reformed synagogue, the “Temple” from1844-45, destroyed in 1941. It was built at the old market place, Stary Rynek.
The Greek Othodox Nicolai (Mykola) Church,mentioned in 1292.
The Greek-Othodox Onufrius Churchfrom 1518-30 with monastery buildings.
Est. Goldman, restaurant;Berl Schapira, grocery.
Moj!. Ehrenpreis, restaurant.
Józ. Kurzrock, restaurant.
Mina Agid, restaurant.
Chaim Berger, restaurant; Ch. Wekselblatt, furs.
Leib Borl, grocery.
Chaja Brock, grocery.
A. Distler, grocery; Eisig Rattmer,grocery; Moj!. Stein, grocery.
Reg. Don, grocery;Rog. Schein, grocery.
Tobjasz Pickholz, grocery.
Ozj. Schmiedt, grocery.
Nat. Silber, grocery.
Gitla Wolf, grocery.
Józ. Korn, grocery.
W. Flan. furs.
Photo 1900: “Laznia Lwowska”,“Dampf Bad” (steam bath).
Photo around 1900: Wytwornia Czapek; “Obuwia”, hats;1929: Ber. Buchbinder, hats.
Photo around 1900: “Obuwia”, hats. 1929: Lejz. Dulberg, hats.
Bern. Czysz, grocery.Blutteich & Stapler, hats.Ern. Gorne, hats.
Bern. Promis, Hats.
13Lautner & Tennenbaum, fruits.
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Rubin Werber, fruits.
Charlo^e’s parents hid in the corner building
Charlo^e’s child home
Charlo^e’s fathers shop
Barracks in the ghe^o At ul. Zamarstynowska
Samuel Jojne Haber, Groceries & Delies (wall texts in Polish and Yiddish remain today); Dawid Heftel, doctor; Szym. Kajetanowicz, pharmacy “Pod Bia!ym Orlem”; Her. Kreuer fabrics; Symche Margulies, dental technicians; Izak Weindrach, fabrics.
M. Grünwald, women’s tailors; Maur. Kandel,fabrics; Polkes & Tartakower, tea merchants.David Glick remembers a small synagoguein this property.
Saul Dampf, candy merchant; Kiesler & Co, shoe merchants; Mar. Krebs, restaurant;M. Loschkes, honey; Nat. Schachter, general (various) store.
Jak. Bartel, cattle trade; Arn. Halpern, candy store (David Glick remembers this); Kiesler, fabrics; Lorenz, fabrics. David Glick lived here.
M. Glejzer, textile plats; Chaja Steinbach, restaurant; Juljusz Stockknopf, dental surgeons; 11 A: Jak. Klein, furniture merchants.
Ajz. Kretz, fodder; Jozef Nick, furniture merchants.
M. Fliegelman, restaurant; Bl. Korpus,midwives; Sz. Eachs, laundries.
Abr. Katz, herring; S Rostarczer, shoemakers; Eisig Schwarc, bakery.
J. Goldberg, wall paper; Goldberg & Son, wax.
L. Hertzberg & D. Perlbaum, fabrics; Iz.Lewin, dispatching o"ce, transportingmerchandise or goods; Norb. Schulz, featherbeds-factury; Mend. Weinstein,wine shop.
El. Biegerleisen Groceries & Decis; Mosze Czaczkes, bakeries; Her. Falbel, electrical installations; Joz. Falsenstein, Is. Kart, fabrics; Aron Messer, groceries & delis; Leib Silber, groceries& delis, Sam. Speth, soap merchants.
Address: Ulica Wagowa
On this former market square was after World War II erected Hotel L’viv. David Glicktells about this market places and how peoples could be cheated there.
Present address: Vulycja Zernova nr. 1
David Glick remembers Hotel Bensch here.
(No information)
H. Landau, tailors.
Ch. Perlmutter, clothing material factory; Ltta. Pfennig,grocery items retail; Daw. Tobias, ´dyes / paint merchants.
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M. Barach, grocery items retail; Idys kohl, groceries & delis;Sab. Lutwak, fruits; H. Kurzer, grocery items retail; Zoo, confection cooperatives; Joz. Stimpler, grocery items retail.
Min Feil, photographers.
J.Chotiner, tailors; Goldner, haberdashery/fancy goods.
Pink. Gottlieb, eggs; Leon Koenigsberg, laundries; Glickel Laufer, groceries & delis; blima menkes, fuel / all types; M. Schall, shoemakers.
(No information)
(No information)
23: Sal. Danzyger, groceries & delis; Joz. Ebner,printers; Feinsinger, #ax (linen) merchants;Abraham Gratter, bakery; Mojz. Kampf, Petr.Kogut, laundies; Z. Lahner, perfumes merchants,Landau, #ax (linen) merchants; St. Mutzner, metal articles merchants.
Mar Crudnowski, dyes/paint merchants, M. Hahn, chicory,Jozef Hahn, merchant agency; Sara Krochmal, midwives.
K. Bienenfeld, midwives; Czerski, furniture merchants; M. Fuchs, fabrics; Jakomowicz, furniture merchants; “Bandysz”, Koy, furniture merchants; E. Sass & Co, candy store; E. B. Schwartz, midwives.
Daw. Rubin, iron merchants; Marek Redner, doctor.
P. Baas, tailors; E. Fisch, furriers; Mensch. Klar, bakery;A.Mensch, jeweller; Dr. Edw. Modlinger, lawyer, Rach.Stark, iron mechant; Markus Zimmerman, bakery.
Colosseum, Jewish cinema & theatre, in the courtyard, from 1898-1900, architects M.Fechter and A. Schlein.
25: Ign. Bendel, merchant agency; Natan Klinger,cartons factory; H. Kck, tailors; Eljasz Lebwohl,bakery; S. Milwiw, varnishes; Schoor, candy factory;H. Scharzman, candy factory, Moz. Spiegel, restaurant, Szwarcman, factory.
Berez, veneers & plywood; Dom Towarowy Sp.Zoo, grocery items retail, R.Stirer, hair dressers.
Art Dresdner, doctor gynecology; J.Krochmal, shoe-makers; Hinda Lutwak, groceries & delis; J. Reiter, carpentry; Iz. Schwarz, haberdashery, fancy goods.
Leon Zwerdling, ginger bread producers.(No information)
(No information)
Goldz Bodek, hardware merchants; F. Freiheit, shoe-makers; S. Schleicher, carbon dioxide merchants.
Faiw. Laa, fruits; Abraham Scwarc, petroleum/ keriosene; Zygm. Streuicher, entrepreneurs, carpenters; Jac. Weinman, cap workshop.
Chaim Berkowicz, tailors; Sal. Ehrlich, dairy &eggs; Chasia Strich, groceries & delis.
Eichenstein & Guttman, women’s hats, Mich.Kiczales, haberdashery / fancy goods; S. Lieb-lich, varnishes; A. Tisminicar, manufactures.
Leon Braunstein, bakery; Izak Goldberg, restaurant; Bcia Zimmerman, bakery
Rach. Baumrin, groceries & delis; Malka Lam,grocery items retail; Polkes & Tartakower, grocey items retail; Potfarrum sp. Zoo, hardwaremerchants; Wilf Chaim Tartakower, restaurant.
I. Blecher, shoemakers; Malka Weitz, bakery.
(No information)
A. Blaustejn, tailors.
Bronislaw Bohrer, canned foods factory; K. Stricker, merchant agency.
R. Drucker, midwives; Eman. Reich, iron merchants.
Sara Brumer, restaurant; R.Lewin, carpentry establishment.,
Nr. 48: Aron Zurawel, restaurant.
Etla handwerker, restaurant; Rebeka Lewin,doctor gynecology; Herm. Reiss, furnituremerchant.
Uszer Chodak, groceries & delis; S. Rossel, varnishes.
Sim. Bernhard, candy store; K.Kogan, lock-smiths; Joz. Schlager, dyes / paint factory.
Fehl, inron merchants; Fr.Lampert, technical articles.
Ulica S!oneczna (present Vulycja Pantejlemona Kuli"a). Enterprises etc. in 1929.
Ul. Miodowa 3, Hassid synagogue “Or schemanesh”from 1842, destroyed in Holocaust.
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Ch. Schreiber, jeweller.
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Debora Kiczeles, $sh.Sam. Luberfeld, $sh.
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Ulica Owocowa
Dawid Glick Ulica Słoneczna
Plac Zbożowy
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Editorial o!ce of the Yiddish newspaper “Lemberger Tagblatt”; “Ziornia” bank.
Jewish central immigrationsociety.
Guardianship society over the immigrants to Erez-Israel.E. Ju"e, grocery.
Potocki palace from 1880, designedby L. d’Auverny and J. Cybulski.
“Mikulasch Passage”, 1900. Architects: Julian Zacharewicz and I. Lewinski. Photo 1905: Cinema “Kino Teatr Cinephon”.; A. Haubold, “Biuro Spedycyjne”; hairdresser; “C. K. Tra#ka”. 1929: Cinema “Pasa$”; cinema “Uciecha”; Lajb Igel, antiquarian; L. Verständig, confection; Józ. Guss & L. Winokur, jewellers; “Powszechny Zak%ad Kreditovy Spóldz.” (bank); “Flora” photo shop, Mar. Oszlany; Maurycy Weber, fruits; Sam. Schorr, paper; “Austro-Daimler, cars; ”Automobile”, cars; T. & J. Avin, glass & china; Ozj. Adler, restaurant; Ant. Bili&ski, fruits; Józ. Komornicki, fruits; Mikolasch & Co, pharmacy and drugstore; Fr. Schleicher, grocery; Bank Spóldzielczy “Bewes”.
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Józef Limanowski, jeweller; Art. Bartosz, glass and china; Jak.Kahane & Co, electric articles.
Ulica Kopernika, present Vulycja Kopernyka, interwar years.
“Ksi'giarnia Nowo(ci” book store, M. Aschkenaze;Mend. Sloder, furniture; “Agrumaria”, fruits.
“Melodija” music instruments, grammophones; Jak. Pilpel, music instruments.
Herm. Mandl, jeweller; Jan Szpilecki, electric articles.
K. Kaim & Syn, piano shop; Adolf Fleischer, restaurant.
Rom. Skloria&ski, piano shop; Sal. Wind, hats.
Ludw. Jaworski, restaurant; Mar.Ga%an, fruits; 28A: Abrah. Kanner, paper.
“Malwinia” photo shop, M. Lindscheid;Kaz. Skórski, photo shop.
Saint Lazarus Church (1634-40) and Old Hospital (1781-82), formermonastery.
Main Post O!ce from 1921-22, designed by Eugen Czerwi&ski.
Wolf Lipper, furniture; Bern. Punzer, electric articles.
Adolf Steil, glass and china.
“Zagroda Wzorowa” publishing house.
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Uresch. Engelkreis, restaurant.Sal. Wind, restaurant.
Holy Spirit Church, from 1750.
Bielski Palace, from 1923in neo-classic style.
The “Palace with the Gates”(Palac z bramoju) from 1868,designed by A. Kun.
Ulica Kopernika
Addresses connected with Salomea Strudler
Home at Kotlarska
Gymnasium
Trade school
Home near ul. Janowska
Home at ul. Ruska Home at ul. Wolności
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Ulica !wi"ty Stanis#awa
Ulica Rze$nicza
Ulica Rejtana
Pasa$ Fellerów
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Hotel Splendid. B. Eker. Paintings by Z. Kaltman company. Built in 1912.Architects: Wladyslaw Józef Awin and Kurczynski. Art nouveau. Changed in 1926. (Architect Wladyslaw Szpetman.) From1945: Hotel Karpaty. 1929: M. Krischer,hats.
Hotel Continental, A. Gruber. Wall texts remain. Herm. Halp-ern Hotel. Hen. Gottlieb, restaurant.
9-11: Double house.1907, archi-tect: T. Obmi%ski, &nance house Hyubeliv.
Hotel Union. M. Münzer.
M. Schweller Hotel.
Here Lili Chuwis Thau lived until 1941. Henr. Selig, furniture.
Wall text remain: Sukiennych & Chusil, I. Halpern & Lecznowes. Shops. Hotel.
Nute Löw, jeweller.
Majer Grüner, furniture.
Ul. !wi'ty Stanis#awa 3: Spoldzielcy, bank; H. Bock, midwives; Hotel Amery-kanski (American), S. Horowitz; Bert Schorr, dairy; M. Schorr, restaurant. Walltext for dairy and hotel remain. Ul. Rejtana 10: Hotel Francuski, wall text remains. (There was another Hotel Francuski at Plac Mariacki.)
Wilhelm Tenenbaum, restaurant; Nat. Zimmerman, confectioner. Also address:Ul. Legionów 31
Jozef Gerstenhof, dispatching o(ce, transporting metchsndise o goods: Izr. Goldberg, haberdashery / fancy goods; M. Kraus, technical articles; H. Kriegert,haberhashery / fancy goods; “Marko”, hats and shoe merchants; M. & P. Morgen-stern, watchmakers; Jak. Rosenbaum, restaurant; Kredytowy Spoldziolczy Zwianzek, &nancial service; S. Sternberg, cosmetic products merchant; Szaje Sternberg, perfumes merchant.
Brandwein, fabrics; B. Fussman, hotel; Józ. Kleines, groceries & delis; Schapiro, fabrics; Ar. Kalm, dairy.
Mojz. Hirszprung, jewelers products.
D. Baran, electrical equipment merchants “Energja”; M. Fuhrman, women’s tailors; L. Nacht, haberdashery / fancy goods; Mend. Reiter, groceries & delis.
Mor. Gottlieb, co)ee roasting; P-Löwenkopf,printer; Mich. Probst, haberdashery / fancy goods; A.Schnee, merchants agency; Leon Werber, groceries & delis.
Ulica Rze!nicza, Ulica Rejtana, Ulica "wi#ty Stanis$awa and Pasa! Fellerów in interwar years. Present Vulycja Nalyvajka, Vulycja Lesja Kurbasa, Vulycja Tyktora and Vulycja Mychal’%uka respectively.
“Fellerów Passage”: Chil Fern wine store; Abr. Wiedkopf,grocery; “Na-Lim” confectionery; I. Szleier, hats.
Abrah. Hermelin, furniture;Eis. Rubinstein, paper.
Gerszon Münzer, furniture.
Wolf Weltz, furniture.
Ign. Tenenbaum, dairy.
Henr. Zawadzki, paper.
Dawid Glick’s father´s prin<ng house was here
Hotel owned by Lili´s rela<ve
The Chuwis family lived here before the war
Plac Smolki – Gestapo was here
Around the Elizabeth Church in interwar years, Ulica Leona Sapiehy, present Stepana Bandery.
4
Ul. Króla Leszczynskiego 4: Beis Aharon Ve Jisrael synagogue, built in 1925. Designed by Albert Kornbluth, !nanced by the Jewish charitry organisatioin “Tsori Gilead”. Still in use as a synagogue.
Elisabeth Church, constructed in 1903-11in neo-gothic style, designed by TeodorTalowski. It was named after emperorFranz Joseph´s wife Elisabeth, who waskilled in an assasination.
Shelter for poorJewish widows.
A. Korkis Jewish industrial gymnasium for boys, erected1925-30. Architect F. Kessler(Kassler?).
Academic (students’) housefor Jewish youths, built 1909.Architect A. Zachariewicz.
85
Ul. Leona Sapiehy 85: Herelived Lili Chuwis Thau as achild. She remembers a barbershop and a restaurant in the house. (Maybe it was the restaurant in nr. 87.) Marja Brononstuhl, dairy; Szymon Schmalzbach, fruits.
St. Teresa monastery school. Lili Chuwis Thau went to school there for a period. Abrah. Schatzberg, grocery; Sima Gottlieb, fruits.
Plac Bilczewskiegi 6: Lili Chuwis Thau remembers a restaurant and confectionery at this cor-ner. There was in 1929 a restau-rant owned by Aniela Przedno-wek. There is stilla small restau-rant today.
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Ul. Sapiehy 87: LeonGrossman, restaurant;Jak. Heller, men’s con-faction.
Leona Sapiehy 69:Restaurant Fränkel;Hal. "#czka, meats.
Ul. Leona Sapiehy 67:Rom. Ho$man café andconfectioner; café Pel. Stecków (maybe at nr 87).
Ul. Ketrzynskiego 26: Hersz Biegeleisen, restaurant.
Plac Bilczewskiego 7: Café, con-fectionery, owned by Wojc. Owoc.; Oskar Czigler, grocery.
Cinema Grazyna, Sab. Atlas; “Diana” photo shop, M. Munz; SydorynBarnfeld & Co, furniture; “Polpisch”,hats. Today there is a Stepan Bandera monumen at this site.
2
Na Blonie 2: Wilh. Herman,restaurant.
Photo around 1910: Shop “P. A.Londynska”, owned by S. A. Jarosz; Corner: Dairy (”Mleczarnia).
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4
Izydor Fischner, wine shop.
Stroha 4: Sam Ostrower, jeweller.
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Mich. Blaustein, photo shop.“Cukiernia Krakowska”;Trocy%ka, candy shop.
Pharmacy “Pod Lab&dziem, J. Kur-kiewicz & S. Kania.
Alb. Izierski, drugstore;Maur. Klein, grocery.
Aron Licht, grocery.
Marja Münz, grocery.
Oskar Zigler, grocery.
Hel. Spinadel, grocery.
Hersch Kupferschmied, furniture;Iz. Amster & Ad. Schnauzer, hats.
Zof. Myszkowska, dairy.
Alb. Hammer & Maus. Gelb, hats.
42
Luz. Schächner, fruits.
St. Teresa Church and Monastery.
Lili Chu-‐ wis Thau lived here
Dawid Glick lived here
Kordeckiego school
Around Elisabet church
Around the Polytechnical University in interwar years
St. Magdalena church.
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Ul. Nowy Swiat 15:Here lived until spring1942 Maximilian Gold-stein with his family.he had a museum ofhis collection ofJudaism.
This building belongedto Ostap Ortwin (OskarKatzenellenbogen; 1876- 1942). he was a famousliterary critic, murderedby the Nazis in 1942.In Ul. Leona Sapiehy 47c,Mik. Snihar had a café(confectionery) in 1929.Izyd. Nowo!onalli,grocery.
Police headquarterwith arrests. Here,terrible crimes werecommitted both bythe Soviet policeand the Nazis inspring and summer1941.
Sport "eld, whereyoung Jews weregathered for forcedwork in 1941, butmostly being murdered. JakobWeiss managed toescape from theplace and run away.Close to the site, atUlica Pelczy#ska 59, Gestapo had its headquarter.
Ulica Leona Sapiehy 11: Maria Magdalenaschool. Lili Chuwis Thau went to this school,dominated by Polish Catholics. Becauseof growing anti-Semitism, she changed to another school.
Politechnika Lwówska, erected 1872-77,designed by Julian Zachariewicz. Roman Malinowski (who earlier had another, Jewish name), remembers the anti-Semitic movement here from 1936 and the Jewish restistancemovement.
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Józ. Folta restaurant. Lili Chuwis Thau remembers a restaurant, called “Like as at your mother”, oppo-site Politechnika Lwówska. It could be this restaurant.Ign. Wesolowski, meats.
18Ul. Lazarza 18: Herelived Natascha,cousin to DavidGlick´s father. DavidGlick often visitedher.
David Glick tells about a military football "eld in the Cytadela area, where he usedto play football. TheJewish football clubHasmoneah, thePolish club Pogon,and the Ukrainianclub often playedthere. It could berhere.
64
2
Baworowski museum.
“Naftowy Bank”;Anna & EsteraNebenzahl, paper.
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Józefa Gyra, grocery;Józ. Bedrijczuk, hats.
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Ludwik Nowak, confectioner;Edw. Brückner, pharmacy;pharmacy “Pod SrebrnymOrlem”, Herm. Rubel.
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Chana Jad,grocery.
Chocolate shop“Goplana”.
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Mich. Skulski, grocery,restaurant; Gers Raner, hats.
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Hel. Bodnar,$owers.
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Edm. Pompowski, dairy.
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Chana Raner, hats.
Laura Bruk, hats;Teod. Dornholm, fruit.
Lejb Staner, hats; IzakRauch, fruits.
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Lea Glükspan,fruits.
Sul. Kriegshaber, fruits.Abr. Hamerling,meats.
Sacre Coeur Church.
East part of ulica Leona Sapiehy – near the Politechnika
Dawid Glick’s rela<ves lived here
Maria Magdalena School –Lili Ch. Thau
Św. Anny school – Amalia Posament
Ś
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30: Est. Projekt, midwives;; E. Reckler, tailor;; Hel.
Schaff, restaurant;; Marja. Wysocka, chimneys and
28: Berd. Teitel, fabrics.
“Menorah” here.
24: Nat. Klausner, herrings.
20: Ch. Akselard: tinsmith;; Reif, candy store;; Sim
18: H. Aderschlag, women’s tailor;; Sal. Auster, fab-
ric;; L. Berger, women’s tailor;; Chask Landerer, raw
merchant.
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ery/fancy goods;; Mordechaj Meukes, fodder.
Kotlarska 2: M. Wecker, tailor.
G. Gruber, grocery;; Kar. Hiss, bathing etstablish-
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macy;; Herm. Kreurer, fabrics;; Symche Margulies,
Melamud, haberdashery/fancy goods;; Men. Scharf-
sohn, fabrics;; Est. Wiener, fabrics. Symchowicz,
haberdashery/fancy goods.
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baum, fabrics;; Norb. Schulz, featherbeds factory.
Kazimierzowska 4: Est. Balaban, haber-
dashery/fancy goods;; Balaban wl, musical
instruments;; S. Dornfeld, shoemaker;; Wachs
friedman, fabrics;; Sz. Gartner, shoe merchant;;
Abraham grossman, lawyer;; M. Hackel, im-
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haberdashery, fancy goods;; Leon Wajs, cloth herring, canned foods factory;; Abr. Katz, fabrics;; M.
Krebs, fabrics;; S. Schlimerr, canned foods factory;;
goods.
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berg, wood merchant.
hosiery-merchant.
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11, 11a: Est. Ach, Cloth fabric/merchant;; Abra-
ham Drucker, restaurant;; A. Laub women´s
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ery/fancy goods;; Lanes, feathers;; Baruch Rudy,
bakery;; Mend Sobel, due works;; E. Wachtel,
midwife.
Ulica Szpitalna / Spytal’na vulycja.
Shops and establishments in 1929, according to the address book.
38: Herm. Stornkiker, confectionery.
Amalia Posament (Aviva Ziv)
Ulica Szpitalna
Salomea Strudler (Alisa Caspi)
Brygidzki prison
School at ulica Alembeków. Salomea Strudler and Dawid Glick studied there.
Memory treatment is about: -‐ The memory of who used the buildings and how. -‐ The memory of the vanished buildings and their users. -‐ Presenta<ons of city history and environment. -‐ The treatment of buildings from before WW2 and the memory of those who used them then. -‐ The treatment of the Old Town, north of the opera. The presenta<ons of urban planning will deal with memory treatment and conflicts in urban renewal plans and projects and in preserva<on policies.
