Date post: | 14-Jul-2015 |
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Housing PortlandJonah Watt, Ben Miller, Claudia Villar,
Hannah Rafkin, Peter Nauffts
www.mainepersonalinjurylaw.com
Research Claims and Research Goals
● Lesson of the Fed Up Honeys: Gentrification, “growth,” is exclusionary.
● Our Bottom Line: Portland has work to do to remain accessible to all, especially to those most in need.
● Access to housing is a fundamental right of the city. Equal access to housing is a matter of justice and the common good.
Data Source: City of Portland (2014)
$246,300
$123,400
$105,000
$355,900
$275,800
$338,800
$79,000
$205,000
Source Data: Social Explorer (2003-2014)
“The boundaries of social and spatial exclusion are clearly visible to longtime residents, even if newcomers are sometimes oblivious of the geography of inequality that divides their neighborhood.” 1
[1] Cahill (2006)
Source: Ibsen
Housing Case Study: East Bayside
Higher rents and/or the imposition of surcharges could result from efforts to augment returns. For individual tenants, these measures may cause declining living conditions and increased housing insecurity; the loss of affordable units due to either physical deterioration or increased rents could pose a challenge to lower-income renters collectively. 1
Social Explorer US Census Data
[1] Fields & Uffer (2014)
Affordable/Unaffordable Housing
Portland Press HeraldGothamist
Finding Affordable Housing
Craigslist lowincomehousing.us
Solution: Affordable Portland Map
Maine State Housing Authority Data
Listings
bangordailynews.com
Homelessness
Maine’s homeless: 14.6% increase Nation’s homeless: 10% drop (2010-2014)
Homeless Youth● Vulnerable to exploitation● Developmental consequences of
sleep deprivation● Less predictable circumstances
huffingtonpost.com
HOUSEportlandReal-time # bed
openings in Portlandshelters
Username and password on webpage
with linked cell # for SMS alerts
“Alert” option: push notifications and/or texts when shelter
nears capacity
Embedded maps with personalized directions to nearest shelters
Option for temporary employment notificationsCONSTRUCTION LABOR NEEDED: Tmr, Wed Nov 12; be @ Oxford & Elm @ 7AM
Empower people, especially youth, to find a temporary shelter quickly and easily
● Meeting needs beyond sleep and food to get this population on their feet, and keep them on their feet
● Get Portland’s individuals, businesses, and organizations involved to bolster these efforts
● Network of community organization - foster “social interaction and exchange” 1
Broadening the Response
[1] Mitchell (2003)
● Concerns from businesses and tourists: “Is Portland ‘too attractive’ to homeless people?” 1
● “In the city, different people with different projects must necessarily struggle with one another” 2
● Get groups and people “with different projects” talking to each other 2
Urban Dialogue
portlandmaine.com
pressherald.com
[1] Bangor Daily News (2012); [2] Mitchell (2003)
BoostPortland● App, website, and texting service● Users can both request and offer
help, and receive daily updates.● Range of individualized support.
Examples: ○ Can help teach basic computer skills, will
be at the library from 2-5 on Sunday afternoon.
○ Giving away used sweatshirts and winter coats. Reply for address.
○ Need ride to job interview at 2pm Thursday. From Preble Street to Warren Ave
● Business engagement● Accessibility concerns
handup.com
Bayside
East Bayside
Munjoy Hill
Parkside
US Census
What We Want to Avoid...
Ghettotracker.com
Million Dollar Block Project
Spatial Information Design Lab
Summary FindingsHighly desirable, but room for improvement:● Middle income earners being
squeezed out due to gentrification.● Homelessness on the rise.● Marginalization of poor, mentally
but also physically.
Improve access to the things that make it so great!
Thank you