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Breathing Life into the Protocol on Breathing Life into the Protocol on the rights of women in Africathe rights of women in Africa
by by Caroline Muthoni MuriithiCaroline Muthoni Muriithi
Equality Now/SOAWR Equality Now/SOAWR
Equality Now is an organization working to fight violence and discrimination against women and girls globally.
Equality Now is the Secretariat for the SOLIDARITY FOR AFRICAN WOMEN’S RIGHTS COALITION (SOAWR )
Example of Rights within the Protocol:
Freedom from Female Genital MutilationFreedom from Violence in Public and Private spaces
including TraffickingSexual and Reproductive RightsProhibition of early marriageRight to Property/inheritanceProtection of Widows and Elderly WomenProtection for Women in ConflictProtection for Women with Disabilities
“The African Women’s Protocol is actually strengthening our good culture that is gradually fading away in the heat of modernization. Its provisions are not totally strange to our cultures; it is part of our forgotten cultures overtaken by ages” Chief Ibiang Enang, Traditional ruler from Nko community, Nigeria
Raising her Voice (RHV) programme supports the work of SOAWR in that it enables us to use the Protocol as a vehicle to bring change for poor and marginalized women in Africa.
The RHV/SOAWR collaboration is working to promote the rights and ability of poor women in Africa to increase their influence and ensure their voices are heard so that those in power – from village leaders to politicians and law-makers - become more accountable to them.
The Protocol alone does not have the power to The Protocol alone does not have the power to transform the lives of women but only if we transform the lives of women but only if we
work towards ratification, domestication and work towards ratification, domestication and implementation, will we see real changeimplementation, will we see real change
“In many countries, and more particularly in Africa, where the illiteracy rate is quite high, the justice system has never been kind to women; it
fails them. The obstacles, both formal and informal that women encounter in their attempt to access justice are quite numerous... Although
there are constitutional and other statutory provisions that on paper afford women a fair
measure of protection, policies, procedures and practices often prevent women from the full and equal enjoyment of these rights and privileges
and hinder them from accessing justice.”
Hon. Lady Justice Georgina Wood, Chief Justice of Ghana
Examples of challenges Examples of challenges faced by women: faced by women: Lack of knowledgePerceptions in societyRe-victimizationTime and Resources neededCourt Procedures and Practices
“The biggest challenge in tackling cases of sexual violence is the social stigma and ostracization for making the offence public. The victim/survivor and her family in majority of cases, do not press charges for the fear of a backlash by society as
well as the accused” Lawyer for surviviors in Pakistastan
SOAWR/RHV workSOAWR/RHV workPopularizing the Protocol
across AfricaDeveloping a legal guide
to using the Protocol forLegal Action
Training lawyers and activists
Identifying test cases
e.g. Zambia
Moving Forward: Moving Forward: Calling on your support to:- Use the Protocol in cases/decisions- Advocate for the abolition of those
laws and procedures that limit women/girls access to justice
- Incorporate the Provisions of the Protocol in trainings for Judges
- Develop partnerships with Civil Society to promote learning and sharing
Cont’dCont’dEncourage the use of Amicus
Briefs in new areas of law Provide legal analysis of the
Protocol in law journals etcPopularize the Protocol in
meetings and colloquiums
Together let’s breath life into Together let’s breath life into the Protocolthe Protocol
Thank youThank you Contact details:
Equality Now/SOAWRP. O. Box 2018, 00202, Nairobi, KenyaTel: +(254)20.2719832Fax: +254)20.2719868Website: www.soawr.orgwww.equalitynow.org