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ProjectManagement

Code No. D-MBA-302BRILLIANT’S®®

MBASemester - 3rd

According to New Syllabus DAVV, Indore

1st

Edition

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Project Management

Examination Scheme: Student shall be evaluated on two components: 20 internal and80 end semester examination. There will be 20 marks for internal evaluation, threeinternal evaluations will be conducted out of which two will be written test and third will beassignment/presentation/quiz/ class participation. Best two out of 3 evaluations will beconsidered as internal marks. The semester examination carrying 80 marks will havetwo sections A and B. Section A worth 32 marks will have 4 theory questions out of whichstudents will be required to attempt any two questions. Section B carrying 48 marks willcontain five numerical/ Practical Problems/Cases out of which a student will be requiredto attempt any three questions.Note: Relevant Case Studies (at least two cases per unit) will be discussed compulso-rily.Course Contents:Unit- 1: Basics of Project Management: Concepts, Characteristics and Types, ProjectLife Cycle and its Phases, Tools and Techniques of Project Management, ProjectOrganization.Unit- 2: Project Identification and Formulation: Project Identification, Market andDemand Analysis, Market Survey, Market Planning, Market Environment, DemandForecasting Techniques (Survey Methods and Trend Analysis), Technical Analysis andTechnology Selection.Unit- 3: Financial Analysis: Financial Feasibility, Determinants of Cost of Project, ItsFinancing and Deciding Optimum Capital Structure, Cash Flows from Project and Owner'sPerspective Project Appraisal.Unit- 4: Project Risk Management: Types of Risk, Techniques of Risk Evaluation andits Mitigation, Sensitivity Analysis, Hiller's Model, Scenario Analysis.Unit- 5: Network Analysis: Construction of Networks, CPM, Various Types of Floatsand their Applications, PERT and its Applications.Unit- 6: Project Cost Control: Time Cost Relationship, Crashing for Optimum Costand Optimum Time, Resource Leveling.

Unit- 7: Social Cost Benefit Analysis: Concept and Significance of SCBA, Approachto SCBA-UNIDO Approach, Shadow Pricing of Resource, LM approach.Unit- 8: Project Termination: Project close-out, termination and follow-up, PMIS.Introduction to project software and applications of MS Project.

New Syllabus

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UNIT-1

Basics of Project ManagementPROJECT MANAGEMENT: MEANING, CHARACTERISTICS, NEED AND SIGNIFICANCE

àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoO_oÝQ>: AW©, {deofVmE±, Amdí`H$Vm Am¡a _hËdQ.1. Discuss the characteristics of a project.

àmooOoŠQ> H$s {deofVmAm| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2019, 2018]OR

Discuss in brief about characteristics of projects. Discuss the importance of timeinvolved in a project.àmoOoŠQ²>g H$s {deofVmAm| H$s g§{já ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& EH$ àmoOoŠQ> ‘| gpå‘{cV g‘¶ Ho$ ‘hËd H$mdU©Z H$s{OE& [2017]

ORWhy Project Management has gained importance in recent times?dV©_mZ g_` _| àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoO_|Q> H$m BVZm _hËd Š`m| h¡? [2014]

TYPES OF PROJECTS/ àmoOoŠQ²>g Ho$ àH$maQ.2. Explain the different types of project.

àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ àH$mam| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE& [2018]OR

Discuss in brief types of project with examples.àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ àH$mam| H$m CXmhaU g{hV g§{já dU©Z H$s{OE& [2017]

ORHow projects are classified based on risk? Differentiate between concentric andconglomerate diversification project with an example of each.àmoOoŠQ> H$mo [añH$ Ho$ AmYma na {H$g àH$ma dJuH¥$V {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡? H$ÝgopÝQ>H$ VWmH$m°Ý½bmo_oaoQ> S>m`d{g©{\$Ho$eZ àmoOoŠQ> H$mo CXmhaU XoVo hþE CZHo$ _Ü` A§Va ~VmBEŸ& [2016]

PROJECT LIFE CYCLE (PLC) AND ITS PHASESàmoOoŠQ> bmB\$ gm`H$b (PLC) VWm BgH$s AdñWmE±

Q.3. Explain different phases of project life cycle.àmoOoŠQ> cmB’$ gm¶H$c Ho$ {d{^ÝZ MaUm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE& [2019]

ORDraw and explain different phases of project life cycle.àmoOoŠQ> cmB’$ gm¶H$c Ho$ {d{^ÝZ MaUm| H$mo ~ZmB¶o VWm g‘PmB¶o& [2017]

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Q.4. What are various skills and functions of a project manager?EH$ àmoOoŠQ> ‘¡ZoOa Ho$ {d{^ÝZ H$m¡ec VWm H$m¶© Š¶m h¢? [2019]

ORDiscuss various project manager's skills and functions.àmoOoŠQ> ‘¡ZoOa Ho$ {d{^ÝZ H$m¡ec VWm H$m¶m] H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2018]

TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES OF PROJECT MANAGEMENTàmoOoŠQ> ‘¡ZoO‘oÝQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ Qy>ëg VWm Q>op³Z³g

Q.5. Describe various tools and techniques of project management.àmoOoŠQ> ‘¡ZoO‘oÝQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ Qy>ëg VWm Q>op³Z³g H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

ORHow would project manager select tools and techniques for a particular project?àmoOoŠQ> ‘¡ZoOa EH$ {deof n[a¶moOZm Ho$ {cE Qy>ëg VWm Q>op³Z³g H$m MwZmd H¡$go H$aoJm?

PROJECT ORGANIZATION/ àmoOoŠQ> Am°J}ZmBOoeZQ.6. Explain the term project organization in detail.

àmoOoŠQ> Am°J}ZmBOoeZ eãX H$mo {dñVma go g‘PmB¶o&OR

Describe the merits and limitations of project organization.àmoOoŠQ> Am°J}ZmBOoeZ Ho$ JwUm| VWm gr‘mAm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

REVIEW QUESTIONS

UNIT-2

Project Identification & FormulationPROJECT IDENTIFICATION/ àmoOoŠQ> AmBS>opÝQ>{’$Ho$eZ

Q.7. Explain the steps involved in project identification.àmoOoŠQ> AmBS>opÝQ>{’$Ho$eZ ‘| gpå‘{cV MaUm| H$mo g‘PmBE&

ORWrite a short note on 'Project Identification and Formulation'.'àmoOoŠQ> AmBS>opÝQ>{’$Ho$eZ VWm ’$m°‘y©coeZ' na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&

MARKET AND DEMAND ANALYSIS/ _mH}$Q> Ed§ {S>_mÝS> EZm{b{ggQ.8. Highlight on market analysis during selection of a project.

EH$ àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ M¶Z Ho$ Xm¡amZ ‘mH}$Q> EZm{c{gg na àH$me S>m{cE& [2019]OR

Discuss various market potential analysis of a project.EH$ àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ ‘mH}$Q> nmoQ>|{e¶c EZm{c{gg H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2018]

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MARKET SURVEY/ ‘mH}$Q> gd}0 Q.9. Write a short note on 'Market Survey'.

'‘mH}$Q> gd}' na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&OR

Discuss the various importance of market survey. Explain its types with examples.‘mH}$Q> gd} Ho$ {d{^ÝZ ‘hËd H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE& BgHo$ àH$mam| H$mo CXmhaU g{hV g‘PmB¶o&

MARKET PLANNING/ ‘mH}$Q> ßbmqZJQ.10. Write a short note on 'Market Planning'./ '‘mH}$Q> ßbmqZJ' na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&

ORDescribe the characteristic of market planning. Also write its benefits.‘mH}$Q> ßbmqZJ H$s {deofVmAm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE& BgHo$ cm^ ^r {cpIE&

MARKET ENVIRONMENT/ ‘mH}$Q> EÝdm¶Z©‘oÝQQ.11. Write a short note on 'Market Environment'.

'‘mH}$Q> EÝdm¶Z©‘oÝQ>' na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&OR

Describe the components of market environment.‘mH}$Q> EÝdm¶Z©‘oÝQ> Ho$ KQ>H$m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

DEMAND FORECASTING TECHNIQUES/ {S>‘mÊS> ’$moaH$mpñQ>J VH$ZrH|$Q.12. Highlight the techniques of long term forecasting.

XrK©H$m{cH$ nydm©Zw‘mZ H$s VH$ZrH$m| H$mo aoIm§{H$V H$s{OE& [2017]OR

Write short note on 'Delphi Technique of Forecasting'.'\$moaH$mpñQ>§J H$s S>oë\$s Q>opŠZH$' na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2016]

ORWrite a short note on Long Term Forecasting.{S>_mÊS> \$moaH$mpñQ>J na {Q>ßnUr {b{I oŸ& [2012]

ERRORS AND UNCERTAINTIES IN DEMAND FORECASTING{S>_mÝS> \$moaH$mpñQ>J _| Ìw{Q>`m± Am¡a A{ZpíMVVmE±

Q.13. Discuss the uncertainties in Demand forecasting. How can one cope with them?Also explain Delphi Method./ {S>_mÝS> \$moaH$mpñQ>J _| hmoZo dmcr A{ZpíMVVmAm| H$mo g_PmBEŸ&BZH$mo H¡$go Xya {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡? gmW hr S>oë\$s _oWS> ^r g_PmBEŸ& [2009]

ORDiscuss the errors in demand forecasting and also the method for minimizing theerror.{S>_mÝS> \$moaH$mpñQ>J _| hmoZo dmcr Ìw{Q>`m± H$mo Am¡a CÝh| H$_ H$aZo H$s _oWS> g_PmBEŸ& [2008]

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TECHNICAL ANALYSIS AND TECHNOLOGY SELECTIONQ>opŠZH$b EZm{b{gg VWm Q>oŠZmobm°Or {gboŠeZ

Q.14. Highlight on technical analysis during selection of project.àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ M¶Z Ho$ Xm¡amZ VH$ZrH$s {dícofU na àH$me S>m{cE& [2019]

ORDiscuss various technological analysis of a project.EH$ àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ VH$ZrH$s {dícofU H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2018]

ORAssume yourself to be a project manager. What factors will you consider before se-lecting technology? What are the various modes of technology transfer?ñd § H$mo àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoOa _m{Z oŸ& Q>oŠZmobm°Or Ho$ M`Z Ho$ nyd© Amn {H$Z H$maH$m| H$mo Ü`mZ _| aImoJo?Q>oŠZmobm°Or Q>m§g\$a Ho$ {d{^Þ àH$ma H$m¡Z go h¢? [2016]

REVIEW QUESTIONS

UNIT-3

Financial AnalysisFINANCIAL ANALYSIS/ ’$m¶Z|{e¶c EZm{c{gg

Q.15. What is financial analysis? What are the tools of Financial Analysis?’$m¶Z|{e¶c EZm{c{gg Š¶m h¡? ’$m¶Z|{e¶c EZm{c{gg Ho$ Qy>ëg Š¶m h¢?

ORWrite a short note on financial analysis.’$m¶Z|{e¶c EZm{c{gg na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&

FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY AND SOURCES OF PROJECT FINANCEàmoOoŠQ> ’$m¶Z|g H$s {dÎmr¶ ì¶mdhm[aH$Vm VWm òmoV

Q.16. Discuss Financial Feasibility of project with and without risk? What are variousdeterminants of the cost of a project?[añH$ Ho$ gmW VWm [añH$ Ho$ {~Zm àmoOoŠQ> H$s {dÎmr¶ ì¶mdhm[aH$Vm H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& EH$àmoOoŠQ> H$s H$m°ñQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ {ZYm©aH$ Š¶m h¢? [2019, 2018]

ORWrite a short note on Financial Feasibility and Determinants of cost of project.àmoOoŠQ> H$s H$m°ñQ> H$s {dÎmr¶ ì¶mdhm[aH$Vm VWm {ZYm©aH$m| na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE& [2017]

ORWhat are the various sources of financing a project? Describe newer source indetails./ {H$gr àmoOoŠQ> H$r \$m`Z|qgJ Ho$ {d{^Þ gmog}g H$m¡Z-H$m¡Z go h¢? g~go ZdrZV_ gmog©H$mo {dñVma go g_PmBEŸ& [2016]

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CAPACITY PLANNING/ H¡$no{gQ>r ßcmqZJ

Q.17. What factors are crucial in capacity planning of a project?EH$ àmoOoŠQ> H$s H¡$no{gQ>r ßcmqZJ _| H$m¡Z go \¡$ŠQ>g© _hËdnyU© h¢? [2014]

ORWrite a short note on Capacity Planning./ H¡$no{gQ>r ßcmqZJ na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {c{IEŸ&

ORDefine the term Capacity. How is it measured? Explain Capacity Planning.H$¡no{gQ>r H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OEŸ& Bgo H¡$go _mnm OmVm h¡? H¡$no{gQ>r ßcmqZJ H$mo g_PmBEŸ&

Q.18. Keeping in mind of an upcoming project on a hospital, prepare a feasibility planon the basis of criteria given below (use your assumptions where required):EH$ hm°pñnQ>c go g§~§{YV àñVm{dV àmoOoŠQ> H$mo Ü`mZ _| aIVo hþE ZrMo {XE JE _mZX§S>m| Ho$ AmYma naEH$ {\${O{~{cQ>r ßcmZ V¡ ma H$s{OE (Ohm§ Amdí`H$ hmo, AnZr _mÝ`VmAm| H$m Cn`moJ H$s{OE):(a) Cost of projectr` 1 crore (approx) / àmoOoŠQ> H$s H$m°ñQ> ` 1 H$amo‹S> (cJ^J)(b) Location of Hospital, Indore/ hm°pñnQ>c H$s cmoHo$eZ, BÝXm¡a(c) Determine Market & Technical Analysis

_mH}$Q> Ed§ Q>opŠZH$c EZm{c{gg kmV H$s{OE [2013]

TIME VALUE OF MONEY/ Q>mB_ d¡ë y Am°\$ _ZrQ.19. Write a short note on Time value of Money.

Q>mB_ d¡ë y Am°\$ _Zr na {Q>ßnUr H$s{OEŸ& [2011]OR

Explain the concept of Time Value of Money with suitable example.Q>mB_ d¡ë y Am°\$ _Zr H$s AdYmaUm H$mo Cn wº$ CXmhaU XoH$a g_PmBEŸ&

COST OF CAPITAL/ H$m°ñQ> Am°\$ H¡${nQ>cQ.20. Write a short note on 'Cost of Capital'.

'H$m°ñQ> Am°\$ H¡${nQ>c' na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {c{IEŸ& [2011]OR

What are the common misconceptions surrounding cost of capital in practice?How would you dispel them? [2010]ì`dhma _| H$m°ñQ> Am°\$ H¡${nQ>c Ho$ gå~ÝY _| gm_mÝ` ^«m§{V`m± Š`m h¢? Amn BÝh| H¡$go Xya H$a|Jo?

OPTIMUM CAPITAL STRUCTURE/ Am°pßQ>__ H¡${nQ>c ñQ>ŠMaQ.21. Discuss Capital Structure of a Project.

EH$ àmoOoŠQ> H$s n±yOr g§aMZm H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2018]OR

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What is the impact of financial feasibility in deciding optimum capital structure?gd©loð> H¡${nQ>c ñQ>ŠMa H$m {ZU© coZo _| \$m`ZopÝe`c \$s{O{~{cQ>r H$m Š`m à^md hmoVm h¡? [ 2011]

ORWhat do you understand by Capital Structure? Why should a company aim at abalanced capital structure?H¡${nQ>c ñQ>ŠMa go Amn Š`m g_PVo h¢? {H$gr H$ånZr H$m H¡${nQ>c ñQ>ŠMa g§Vw{cV hmoZm Š`m|Amdí`H$ h¡?

CASH FLOWS FROM PROJECT AND OWNER'S PERSPECTIVEàmoOoŠQ> VWm Am°Zg© Ho$ n[aàoú¶ go H¡$e âcmo

Q.22. Discuss various cash flows of a project.EH$ àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ {d{^ÝZ H¡$e âcmo H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2018]

ORWrite a short note on 'Cash flows from project and owner's perspective'.'Am°Za Ho$ n[aÑí` VWm àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ H¡$e âcmoO' na EH$ g§{úmá {Q>ßnUr {c{IEŸ& [2013]

ORDiscuss the guidelines that must be borne in mind while estimating the incremen-tal cash flow of a project.{H$gr àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ ~‹T>Vo hþE H¡$e âcmo H$m AZw_mZ cJmVo g_` {OZ JmBS>cmBÝg H$mo Ü`mZ _| aIZmMm[hE CZH$s ì`m»`m H$s[OEŸ&

PROJECT APPRAISAL OR CAPITAL BUDGETINGàmoOoŠQ> Aà¡Oc ¶m H¡${nQ>c ~OqQ>J

Q.23. How is project being appraised?/ àmoOoŠQ> H$m AmH$cZ H¡$go {H$¶m OmVm h¡? [2019]OR

Discuss factors of project appraisal.àmoOoŠQ> AmH$cZ Ho$ H$maH$m| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE& [2018]

ORDiscuss the reasons for conducting project appraisal with suitable examples.àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ _yë`m§H$Z H$mo H$aZo Ho$ H$maUm| H$mo Cn wº$ CXmhaUm| g{hV g_PmBEŸ& [2013]

EVALUATION OF CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROPOSALSH¡${nQ>c BÝdoñQ>_|Q> ànmoOëg H$m _yë`m§H$Z

Q.24. Discuss various project appraisal techniques with examples.{d{^Þ àmoOoŠQ> EàoOb Q>opŠZŠg H$mo CXmhaU g{hV g_PmBEŸ& [2015]

ORWhat is Internal Rate of Return? Explain.BÝQ>Z©c aoQ> Am°\$ [aQ>Z© Š`m h¡? ì`m»`m H$s{OEŸ& [2008]

ORWrite a short note on Appraisal Criteria._yë`m§H$Z AmYma na g§{já {Q>ßnUr {c{IE& [2005]

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TIME SERIES / Q>mB_ gr[aOQ.25. What is Time Series? Describe the uses of time-series. How will you analyze the

time-series? What purpose is served by time-series analysis?Q>mB_ gr[aO Š`m h¡? Q>mB_ gr[aO Ho$ Cn`moJ g_PmBEŸ& Amn Q>mB_ gr[aO H$m {dícofU H¡$goH$a|Jo? Q>mB_ gr[aO EZm{c{gg Ûmam {H$g CÔoí` H$s ny{V© H$s OmVr h¡?

ORWhat is Business Forecasting? How does analysis of time-series help in makingbusiness forecasting?/ {~OZog \$moaH$mpñQ>J Š`m h¡? Q>mB_-gr[aO H$m EZm{c{gg {~OZog\$moaH$mpñQ>J _| H¡$go _XX H$aVm h¡?

LEAST SQUARE METHOD/ crñQ> ñŠd¡ a _oWS>

Q.26. Write a note on: 'Principle of Least Square'./ "crñQ> ñŠd¡ a Ho$ {gÕm§V" na {Q>ßnUr H$s{OEŸ&OR

Explain the straight line Method of Least Squares.crñQ> ñŠd¡ g© H$s ñQ>oQ> cmBZ _oWS> g_PmBEŸ&

SOLVED PRACTICAL QUESTIONS

REVIEW QUESTIONS

UNIT-4

Project Risk ManagementPROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT-RISK: CONCEPT AND TYPES

àmoOoŠQ> [añH$ ‘¡ZoO‘|Q-[añH$: AdYmaUm VWm àH$maQ.27. Write a short note on risk analysis and types of risk involved in a project. [2017]

EH$ àmoOoŠQ> ‘| gpå‘{cV [añH$ EZm{b{gg VWm [añH$ Ho$ àH$mam| na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&OR

What are the different risks faced during a project implementation?{H$gr àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ {H«$`mÝd`Z Ho$ Xm¡amZ hmoZo dmbr {d{^Þ àH$ma H$s [añH$ H$m¡Z-H$m¡Z gr h¢? [2015]

GENERAL TECHNIQUES OF RISK EVALUATION/ [añH$ _yë`m§H$Z Ho$ gm_mÝ` VarHo$

Q.28. Write a short note on risk analysis and types of risk involved in project.EH$ àmoOoŠQ> ‘| gpå‘{cV OmopI‘ {dícofU VWm OmopI‘ Ho$ àH$mam| na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE& [2017]

ORWrite a short note on 'Risk Evaluation'."[añH$ H$m _yë`m§H$Z' na EH$ g§{jßV [Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2013]

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QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES OF RISK EVALUATION, SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS,HILLER'S MODEL, SCENARIO ANALYSIS

[añH$ Bd¡ë¶yEeZ H$s Šdm§{Q>Q>o{Q>d Q>opŠZŠg, g|{gQ>r{dQ>r EZm{b{gg, {hbg© ‘m°S>b, {gZo[a¶mo EZm{b{gg

Q.29. Write short note on Hiller's Model./ {hba Ho$ _m°S>b na {Q>ßnUr H$s{OEŸ& [2012]OR

Explain various types of quantitative techniques in risk evaluation.[añH$ Ho$ Bd¡ë¶yEeZ H$s {d{^ÝZ Šdm§{Q>Q>o{Q>d Q>opŠZŠg g_PmB oŸ&

RISK MITIGATION/ [añH$ H$_ H$aZmQ.30. Write a short note on 'Risk mitigation and risk sharing'.

'[añH$ {_{Q>JoeZ (Ý yZrH$aU) VWm [añH$ eo [aJ na EH$ g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2016]OR

How risks during a project implementation can be mitigated?{H$gr àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ {H«$`mÝd`Z Ho$ Xm¡amZ [añH$ H$mo H¡$go H$_ {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡? [2015]

SOLVED PRACTICAL QUESTIONSREVIEW QUESTIONS

UNIT-5

Network AnalysisCONSTRUCTION OF NETWORK/ ZoQ>dH©$ H$m H$ÝñQ>³eZ

Q.31. Write a short note on Network Analysis.ZoQ>dH©$ EZm{b{gg na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2011]

ORExplain the basic concept of Network. How is it helpful in project management?ZoQ>dH©$ H$s _yb^yV AdYmaUmAm| H$mo g_PmBEŸ& `h àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoO_oÝQ> _| {H$g àH$ma _XX H$aVm h¡Ÿ?

Q.32. Write a short note on 'Fulkerson's rule for network labelling'.'ZoQ>dH©$ bo~qbJ Ho$ \$ëH$g©Z Ho$ {Z`_' na EH$ g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2016]

ORWhat is the Fulkerson's rule for network labelling? Explain.ZoQ>dH©$ co~qcJ Ho$ {b¶o ’$ëH$g©Z H$m {Z¶‘ Š¶m h¡? g‘PmB¶o&

CRITICAL PATH METHOD/ {H«${Q>H$b nmW _oWS>Q.33. Write a short note on CPM model with example.

CPM ‘m°S>b na CXmhaU g{hV g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2018, 2017, 2011]OR

Write a note on utility of CPM Network in PPC.PPC _| CPM ZoQ>dH©$ H$s y{Q>{bQ>r na {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [1999]

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VARIOUS TYPES OF FLOATS AND THEIR APPLICATIONSâbmoQ²>g Ho$ {d{^ÝZ àH$ma Ed§ CZH$s EpßbHo$eÝg

Q.34. Define various types of floats and explain their significance in management decision.âbmoQ²>g Ho$ {d{^ÝZ àH$ma ~VmBE Ed§ _¡ZoO_oÝQ> {S>grOZ _| BZH$m _hËd g_PmBEŸ&

ORWhat is free float? How is it different from total float? Explain with suitable example.\«$s âbmoQ> Š`m h¡? `h Q>moQ>b âbmoQ> go {H$g àH$ma AbJ h¡? CXmhaU Ho$ gmW g_PmBEŸ&

PERT AND ITS APPLICATIONS/ PERT VWm BgHo$ AZwà¶moJQ.35. Write a short note on PERT models with examples.

PERT ‘m°S>ëg na CXmhaU g{hV g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE& [2018, 2011]OR

Write a short note on 'PERT with their applications'.AZwà¶moJm| Ho$ gmW PERT na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE& [2017]

SOLVED PRACTICAL QUESTIONS

REVIEW QUESTIONS

UNIT-6

Project Cost ControlPROJECT COST CONTROL-TIME COST RELATIONSHIP OR CRASHING FOR

OPTIMUM COST AND OPTIMUM TIME/ àmoOoŠQ> H$m°ñQ> H$ÝQ>mob-Q>mB‘ H$m°ñQ> [aboeZ{enAWdm Am°pßQ>‘‘ H$m°ñQ> VWm Am°pßQ>‘‘ Q>mB‘ Ho$ {bE H«o$qeJ

Q.36. Explain the various costs associated with any project. Explain also the process ofoptimizing the project cost by crashing the network.{H$gr àmoOoŠQ> go g§~§{YV {d{^ÝZ H$m°ñQ²>g H$mo g_PmBEŸ& ZoQ>dH©$ H$s H«o$qeJ Ho$ Ûmam àmoOoŠQ> H$m°ñQ>H$mo Am°pßQ>_mBO H$aZo H$s à{H«$`m g_PmBEŸ& [2008]

RESOURCE LEVELLING/ [agmog© bodqbJ

Q.37. Write a short note on 'resource levelling'.'[agmog© bodqbJ' na EH$ g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IEŸ& [2016]

ORDefine Resource Levelling. Differentiate between Resource Levelling andResource Allocation.[agmog© bodqbJ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OEŸ& [agmog© bodqbJ VWm [agmog© AbmoHo$eZ _| A§Va ~VmBEŸ&

SOLVED PRACTICAL QUESTIONS

REVIEW QUESTIONS

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BRILLIANT’S/ Project Management/ 13

UNIT-7 Social Cost Benefit Analysis

CONCEPT AND SIGNIFICANCE OF SCBA/ SCBA H$s AdYmaUm VWm ‘hËd

Q.38. Highlight on social cost benefit analysis of a project.EH$ àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ gm‘m{OH$ cmJV cm^ {dícofU na àH$me S>m{cE& [2018]

ORYou are a manager of river valley project (Dam). What are the social cost andbenefits associated with your project?Amn EH$ [ada d¡br àmoOoŠQ> (S>o_) Ho$ _¡ZoOa h¢Ÿ& AmnHo$ àmoOoŠQ> go gå~pÝYV gmoeb H$m°ñQ²>gVWm ~o{Z{\$Q²>g H$m¡Z-H$m¡Z go h¢? [2016]

ORDiscuss the social cost and benefits considered during Social Cost Benefit Analysis.gmoec H$m°ñQ>-~o{Z{\$Q> EZm{c{gg Ho$ Xm¡amZ H§${gS>a {H$ o OmZo dmco gmoec H$m°ñQ> VWm ~o{Z{\$Q²>gna MMm© H$s{OEŸ& [2014]

APPROACH TO SCBA-UNIDO APPROACH, SHADOWPRICING OF RESOURCE, LM APPROACH

SCBA Ho$ EàmoM-UNIDO EàmoM, [agmog© Ho$ eoS>mo àmBqgJ, LM EàmoM

Q.39. Write a short note on 'Shadow Pricing'."eoS>mo àmBqgJ" na EH$ g§{úmá {Q>ßnUr {c{IEŸ& [2014]

ORExplain the methodology of social cost benefit approach in project appraisal.What are the practical problems and limitations in adopting this approaches?àmoOoŠQ> Eà¡Oc _| gmoec H$m°ñQ> ~o{Z{\$Q> EàmoM H$s _oWS>mocm°Or g_PmBEŸ& Bg EàmoM H$mo AnZmZo_| Š`m ì`dhm[aH$ g_ñ`mE± VWm gr_mE± h¢? [2010]

ORDescribe LM approach of SCBA./ SCBA H$s LM EàmoM H$m dU©Z H$s{OEŸ&

INDIAN APPROACHES TO SOCIAL COST BENEFIT ANALYSISgmoec H$m°ñQ> ~o{Z{\$Q> EZm{c{gg Ho$ {cE B§{S>`Z EàmoMog

Q.40. Discuss the Indian approaches to Social Cost Benefit Analysis.gmoec H$m°ñQ> ~o{Z{\$Q> EZm{c{gg H$s B§{S>`Z EàmoMog na MMm© H$s{OEŸ&

ORWrite a short note on "Indian approaches of Social Cost Benefit Analysis" .""gmoec H$m°ñQ> ~o{Z{\$Q> EZm{c{gg H$s B§{S>`Z EàmoMog"" na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {c{IEŸ&

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BRILLIANT’S/ Project Management/ 14

UNIT-8

Project TerminationPROJECT-CLOSE-OUT/ àmoOoŠQ>-ŠbmoO-AmCQ>

Q.41. Write a short note on 'Project Close-Out'.'àmoOoŠQ>-ŠbmoO-AmCQ>' na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {cpIE&

ORWhat factors are considered by project or site manager in the decision of projectclose-out?/ àmoOoŠQ> ŠbmoO-AmCQ> Ho$ {ZU©¶ ‘| àmoOoŠQ> ¶m gmBQ> ‘¡ZoOa Ûmam {H$Z H$maH$m| H$m{dMma {H$¶m OmVm h¡?

TERMINATION & FOLLOW-UP/ Q>{_©ZoeZ VWm ’$m°bmo-AnQ.42. 'Project termination is an important phase of project management.' Describe the

three ways to terminate a project.'àmoOoŠQ> Q>{_©ZoeZ àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoO_|Q> H$m _hËdnyU© mJ h¡Ÿ&' {H$gr àmoOoŠQ> H$mo g_mßV H$aZo Ho$ VrZVarH$m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OEŸ& [2016]

ORWhat is Project Termination? Discuss the various reasons of project termination.àmoOoŠQ> g_mnZ Š`m h¡? àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ g_mnZ Ho$ {d{^Þ H$maUm| H$s MMm© H$s{OEŸ&

PROJECT MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (PMIS)àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoO_oÝQ> BÝ\$m°_}eZ {gñQ>_

Q.43. Write a short note on 'PMIS'./ 'PMIS' na EH$ g§{úmá {Q>ßnUr {c{IEŸ& [2014]OR

"The computer based PMIS is absolutely essential for a project manager now-a-days." Explain this statement./ ''dV©_mZ _| EH$ àmoOoŠQ> _¡ZoOa Ho$ {bE H$åß yQ>a AmYm[aVPMIS {ZpíMV ê$n go Amdí`H$ h¡Ÿ&'' Bg H$WZ H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OEŸ&

INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT SOFTWARE AND APPLICATIONS OF MS PROJECTàmoOoŠQ gm°âQ>do¶a H$m n[aM¶ VWm MS àmoOoŠQ> Ho$ AZwà¶moJ

Q.44. Discuss the features of computer based PMS.H$åß yQ>a AmYm[aV PMS Ho$ {deofVmAm| H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OEŸ&

REVIEW QUESTIONS

APPENDIX

T-20 QUESTIONS

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