B.tech ECE - Syllabus of III Year - I Semester

7/28/2019 B.tech ECE - Syllabus of III Year - I Semester

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w.e.f. 2010-2011 academic year

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY: KAKINADAKAKINADA-533003, Andhra Pradesh (India)

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

COURSE STRUCTURE

EAR I SEMISTER

No. Subject T P Credits

01 English I03 - 2

02 Mathematics - I03 - 2

13 Engineering Physics I23 - 2

04 Engineering Chemistry I03 - 2

05C Programming 03 - 2

06 Environmental Studies03 - 2

07 Engineering Physics & Engineering Chemistry Laboratory -I - 3 2

08 Engineering Workshop (Carpentry, Fitting, House wiring, ) - 3 2

09 C Programming Lab0- 3 2

10 English Proficiency Lab0- 3 2

Total20

EAR II SEMISTERNo. Subject T P Credits

01 English II

02 Mathematics II

13 Engineering Physics

II

04 EngineeringChemistry-- II

05 Engineering Drawing

06 MathematicalMethods

07 Engineering Physics&EngineeringChemistryLaboratory-II - 3 2

08 English -Communication SkillsLab - 3 2

09 ITWorkshop-3 2

Total

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY: KAKINADA

KAKINADA-533003, Andhra Pradesh (India)


COURSE STRUCTURE

YEAR I SEMISTER


01 Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis 4 - 4

02 Electronic Devices and Circuits 4 - 4

03 Probability Theory & Stochastic Processes 4 - 4

04 Network Analysis14 - 4

05 Signals & Systems04 - 4

06 Electrical Technology04 - 4

07 EDC Lab0- 3 2

08 Networks &Electrical Technology Lab - 3 2

09 English Communication Practice - 2 1 10 Professional Ethics & Morals-I 2 - -

Total 29

YEAR II SEMISTER


01 Electronic Circuit Analysis

04 - 402 Control Systems

04 - 4

03 Pulse& DigitalCircuits

14 SwitchingTheory &Logic

Design 4- 4

05 EMWaves andTransmission Lines 4- 4

06 AnalogCommunications

4 - 4

07 ElectronicCircuits &

P D C Lab- 3 2

08 AnalogCommunications Lab- 3 2

09 English

CommunicationPractice- 2 1

10Professi

onalEthics &Morals-II 2 - -

Total

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COURSE STRUCTURE

YEAR I SEMISTER


01 Linear IC Applications 4 - 4

02 Computer Architecture & Organization 4 - 4

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Digital IC Applications 4 - 4

Digital Communications 4 - 4

05 Antennas and Wave Propagation 4 - 4

06 Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation 4 - 4

07 Digital Communications Lab - 3 2

C Applications Lab - 3 2

P R & Patents - I 2 - -Total

III YEAR II SEMISTER

S. No. Subject T P Credits

Computer Networks 4 - 4

Digital Signal Processing 4 - 4

VLSI Design 4 - 4

Microwave Engineering 4 - 4

Microprocessors and Microcontrollers 4 - 4

Management Science 4 - 4

07 Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab - 3 2

08 Electronic Computer Aided Design Lab - 3 2

09I P R & Patents - II 2 - -Total

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COURSE STRUCTURE

YEAR I SEMISTER


01 Optical Communication04 - 4

02 Embedded Systems04 - 4

03 Digital Image Processing04 - 4

14 Radar Systems24 - 4

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lective III3 1 2. Structured Digital

Design3. Wireless SensorNetworks

lective IV4 04 - 4


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PROJECT 12

otal 2Open Electives:

1. Bio Medical Engineering2. Image Processing3. Signals & Communication Systems

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY KAKINADA III Year B.

Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. LINEAR IC

APPLICATIONS

NIT I

TEGRATED CIRCUITS : Differential Amplifier- DC and AC analysis of Dual input Balancedtput Configuration, Properties of other differential amplifier configuration (Dual Input Unbalanced Output, Single Endedut Balanced/ Unbalanced Output), DC Coupling and Cascade Differential Amplifier Stages, Level translator.

NIT IIaracteristics of OP-Amps, Integrated circuits-Types, Classification, Package Types and temperature ranges, Powerpplies, Op-amp Block Diagram, ideal and practical Op-amp specifications, DC and AC characteristics, 741 op-amp & itstures, FET input. Op-Amps, Op-Amp parameters & Measurement, Input & Out put Off set voltages & currents, slew rates,

MRR, PSRR, drift, Frequency Compensation technique.

NIT IIINEAR APPLICATIONS OF OP- AMPS : Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier, Integratord differentiator, Difference amplifier, Instrumentation amplifier, AC amplifier, V to I, I to V converters, Buffers.

NIT IV

ON-LINEAR APPLICATIONS OF OP- AMPS: Non- Linear function generation,mparators, Multivibrators, Triangular and Square wave generators, Log and Anti log amplifiers, Precision rectifiers.

NIT VCTIVE FILTERS: Introduction, Butter worth filters 1st order, 2nd order LPF, HPF filters.nd pass, Band reject and All pass filters.

NIT VI

MERS & PHASE LOCKED LOOPS : Introduction to 555 timer, functional diagram,

onostable and Astable operations and applications, Schmitt Trigger. PLL - introduction, block schematic, principles andscription of individual blocks, 565 PLL, Applications of PLL frequency multiplication, frequency translation, AM, FM &K demodulators. Applications of VCO (566).

NIT VIIo A & A to D CONVERTERS : Introduction, basic DAC techniques, weighted resistor DAC,2R ladder DAC, inverted R-2R DAC, and IC 1408 DAC, Different types of ADCs - parallel comparator type ADC, countere ADC, successive approximation ADC and dual slope ADC. DAC and ADC Specifications, Specifications AD 574 (12 bitC).

NIT VIII

ALOG MULTIPLIERS AND MODULATORS : Four Quadrant multiplier, balanced

modulator,IC1496,Applications of analogswitches andMultiplexers,Sample &Holdamplifiers.

TEXTBOOKS :1. LinearIntegratedCircuits D.RoyChowdhury,New AgeInternational(p) Ltd, 2nd


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Edition,2003.Op-Amps & Linear ICs - Ramakanth A. Gayakwad, PHI,1987.

FERENCES :Design with Operational Amplifiers & Analog Integrated Circuits - Sergio Franco, McGraw Hill, 1988.OP AMPS and Linear Integrated Circuits concepts and Applications, James M Fiore, Cenage Learning India Ltd.

Operational Amplifiers & Linear Integrated CircuitsR.F.Coughlin & Fredrick Driscoll, PHI, 6th Edition.Operational Amplifiers C.G. Clayton, Butterworth & Company Publ.Ltd./ Elsevier, 1971.Operational Amplifiers & Linear ICs David A Bell, Oxford Uni. Press, 3rd Edition

Linear Integrated Circuits S Salivahana, VSK Bhaskaran TMH, 2008.

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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. COMPUTER

ARCHITECTURE & ORGANAGATION

it 1:mputer System:mputer components, computer function, interconnection structures, Bus interconnection, arithmetic and logic unit,eger representation, integer arithmetic, fixed point representation, floating point representation.

it 2:ntral Processing Unit:

struction Sets: Characteristics and addressing modes Machine instructionaracteristics, Types of operands and operators, addressing modes, instruction formats, Assembly language

ocess Structure and Functions Process organization, register organization, instructioncle, instruction pipelining.

it 3:

ntrol Unit and Micro Programmed Control:cro operations, control of the processor, hardwired implementation, micro programmed control, micro instructionquencing, micro instruction execution,

it 4:

mputer Arithmetic:dition and subtraction, multiplication algorithms, division algorithms, floating point arithmetic operations, decimal arithmetict, decimal arithmetic operations.

it 5:

e Memory System:mory Hierarchy, main memory, auxiliary memory, associative memory, cache memory and Cache organisation, virtual

mory, memory management hardware.

it 6:put Output Organization:ripheral devices, input-output interface, asynchronous data transfer modes of transfer, priority interrupt, direct memorycess, input-output processor (IOP), serial communication.

it 7:rallel Organization:rallel Processing use of multiprocessors, symmetric multi processors, cache coherenced MESI protocol, multi-threading and chip multiprocessors, non-uniform memory access computers, vector computations.

Unit 8:

Multiprocessors

Characteristics ofmultiprocesso

rs,

interconnection structures,interprocessorarbitration,inter procesarbitration,interprocessorcommunication andsynchronization.


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Text Books:Computer System Architecure, 3/e, M. Morris Mano, Pearson.Computer Organization and Architecure, 8/e, William Stallings, Pearson.

ferences:Computer Organization, 5/e, Hamachar, Vranesic, TMH.Computer Organization and Architecture, V. Rajaraman, T. Radhakrishnan, PHI Learning.

Computer Organization and Design, Pal Choudary, PHI.

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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. DIGITAL IC

APPLICATIONS

NIT IMOS LOGIC: Introduction to logic families, CMOS logic, CMOS steady state electricalhaviour, CMOS dynamic electrical behaviour, CMOS logic families.

NIT IIPOLAR LOGIC AND INTERFACING: Diode Logic, Bipolar logic, Transistor logic, TTLmilies, CMOS/TTL interfacing, low voltage CMOS logic and interfacing, Emitter coupled logic, Comparison of logicmilies, Familiarity with standard 74XX and CMOS 40XX series-ICs

Specifications.

NIT III

OMBINATIONAL LOGIC DESIGN-I: Introduction, Design and Analysis procedures, coders, encoders, three state devices, multiplexers and demultiplexers, Code Converters, EX-OR gates and parity circuits,mparators, adders & sub tractors, Design considerations of the above combinational logic circuits with relevant Digital ICs.

NIT IV

OMBINATIONAL LOGIC DESIGN-II: Ripple Adder, Look Ahead Carry Generator, Binaryrallel Adder, n-Bit Parallel Subtractor, Binary Adder-Subtractor , ALUs, Combinationalltipliers, Barrel Shifter, Simple Floating-Point Encoder, Cascading Comparators, Dualority Encoder, Design considerations of the above combinational logic circuits with relevant

gital ICs.

NIT V

QUENTIAL LOGIC DESIGN-I: Introduction, The Basic Bistable Element, Latches, and flip-ps, Flip-Flop Conversions, SSI Latches and Flip-Flops, Counters, Design of Counters using Digital ICs, Counter

plications, Synchronous design methodology, Impediments to synchronous design, Design considerations of the abovequential logic circuits with relevant Digital ICs.

NIT VIQUENTIAL LOGIC DESIGN-II: MSI Registers, Shift Registers, Modes of Operation of Shiftgisters, Universal Shift Registers, MSI Shift Registers, Ring Counter, Johnson Counter, Basic sequential logic Designps, Design of Modulus N Synchronous Counters, Design considerations of the above sequential logic circuits with relevant

gital ICs.

NIT VIIROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES (PLDs): Introduction, Programmable Read Only

mory, Programmable Logic Array, Programmable Array Logic Devices, Comparison between PROM, PLA and PAL.sign considerations of PLDs with relevant Digital ICs.

IT-VIIIEMORIES: ROM:Internal structure, 2D-Decoding, Commercial ROM types, timing and

applications,.Static RAM:Internalstructure,SRAM timing,standardSRAMS,synchronousSRAMS,DynamicRAM:

Internalstructure,

timing,synchronousDRAMs,Familiarity

withComponentData Sheets-CypressCY6116,CY7C1006,Specifications.


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TEXT BOOKS:Digital Design Principles & Practices By John F. Wakerly, PHI Publications,Third Edition., 2005.Digital IC Applications By Atul P.Godse and Deepali A.Godse, Technical Publications,

Pune, 2005.

FERENCES :Digital Integrated Circuits-A Design Perspective By Jan M.Rabaey, Anantha Chandrakasan, Borivoje Nikolic,

arson Education, 2005.Introduction to Logic Design Alan B. Marcovitz,TMH, 2nd Edition,2005.Digital Logic and Computer Design By Mano, Pearson Education.

***


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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. DIGITAL

COMMUNICATIONS

NIT ILSE DIGITAL MODULATION : Elements of digital communication systems, advantages ofital communication systems, Elements of PCM: Sampling, Quantization & Coding, Quantization error, Compading inM systems. Differential PCM systems (DPCM).

NIT IILTA MODULATION : Delta modulation, its draw backs, adaptive delta modulation,

mparison of PCM and DM systems, noise in PCM and DM systems.

NIT III

GITAL MODULATION TECHNIQUES : Introduction, ASK, FSK, PSK, DPSK, DEPSK,PSK, M-ary PSK, ASK, FSK, similarity of BFSK and BPSK.

NIT IV

ATA TRANSMISSION : Base band signal receiver, probability of error, the optimum filter,tched filter, probability of error using matched filter, coherent reception, non-coherent detection of FSK, calculation ofor probability of ASK, BPSK, BFSK,QPSK.

NIT VFORMATION THEORY : Discrete messages, concept of amount of information and itsoperties. Average information, Entropy and its properties. Information rate, Mutual information and its properties,

NIT VIOURCE CODING : Introductions, Advantages, Shannons theorem, Shanon-Fano coding,

ffman coding, efficiency calculations, channel capacity of discrete and analog Channels, capacity of a Gaussian channel,ndwidth S/N trade off.

NIT VIINEAR BLOCK CODES : Introduction, Matrix description of Linear Block codes, Errortection and error correction capabilities of Linear block codes, Hamming codes, Binary cyclic codes, Algebraic structure,coding, syndrome calculation, BCH Codes.

NIT VIII

ONVOLUTION CODES : Introduction, encoding of convolution codes, time domainproach, transform domain approach. Graphical approach: state, tree and trellis diagram decoding using Viterbi algorithm.

XT BOOKS :Digital communications - Simon Haykin, John Wiley, 2005Principles of Communication Systems H. Taub and D. Schilling, TMH, 2003

REFERENCE

S :1. Digital and

AnalogCommunication Systems -SamShanmugam,John Wiley,2005.2. DigitalCommunications JohnProakis, TMH,1983.Communication Systems

Analog &Digital Singh& Sapre,TMH, 2004.


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3. Modern Analog and Digital Communication B.P.Lathi, Oxford reprint, 3rdedition, 2004.

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WAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY KAKINADA III Year B. Tech. Electronics and

mmunication Engineering I Sem. ANTENNAS AND WAVE PROPAGATION

NIT ITENNA FUNDAMENTALS : Introduction, Radiation Mechanism single wire, 2 wire,oles, Current Distribution on a thin wire antenna . Antenna Parameters] - Radiation Patterns, Patterns in Principal

anes, Main Lobe and Side Lobes, Beamwidths, Beam Area, Radiation Intensity, Beam Efficiency, Directivty, Gain andsolution, Antenna Apertures, Aperture Efficiency, Effective Hight. Related Problems.

NIT IIin Linear Wire Antennas: Retarded Potentials, Radiation from Small Electric Dipole,arterwave Monopole and Halfwave Dipole Current Distributions, Evaluation of Field Components, Power Radiated,diation Resistance, Beamwidths, Directivity, Effective Area and Effective Hight. Natural current distributions, fields and

tterns of Thin Linear Center-fed Antennas of different lengths, Radiation Resistance at a point which is not currentximum. Antenna Theorems Applicability and Proofs for equivalence of directional characteristics, Loop Antennas: Small

ops - Field Components, Comparison of far fields of small loop and short dipole, Concept of short magnetic dipole, D andrelations for small loops.

NIT IIITENNA ARRAYS : 2 element arrays different cases, Principle of Pattern Multiplication, Nment Uniform Linear Arrays Broadside, Endfire Arrays, EFA with Increased Directivity, Derivation of their characteristicsd comparison; Concept of Scanning Arrays. Directivity Relations (no derivations). Related Problems. Binomial Arrays,ects of Uniform and Non uniform Amplitude Distributions, Design Relations.

NIT IVON-RESONANT RADIATORS : Introduction, Travelling wave radiators basic concepts,ngwire antennas field strength calculations and patterns, V-antennas, Rhombic Antennas and Design Relations,oadband Antennas: Helical Antennas Significance, Geometry, basic properties; Design considerations for monofilar helicaltennas in Axial Mode and Normal Modes (Qualitative Treatment).

NIT VF, UHF AND MICROWAVE ANTENNAS - I : Arrays with Parasitic Elements, Yagi - Udaays, Folded Dipoles & their characteristics. Reflector Antennas : Flat Sheet and Corner Reflectors. Paraboloidal ReflectorsGeometry, characteristics,types of feeds, F/D Ratio, Spill Over, Back Lobes, Aperture Blocking, Off-set Feeds,ssegrainian Feeds].

NIT VI

F, UHF AND MICROWAVE ANTENNAS - II : Horn Antennas Types, Optimum Horns,sign Characteristics of Pyramidal Horns; Lens Antennas Geometry, Features, Dielectric Lenses and Zoning,

Applications.AntennaMeasurements PatternRequired, SetUp, DistanceCriterion,Directivity andGainMeasurements(Comparison,

Absolute and3-AntennaMethods).

UNIT VII


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WAVE PROPAGATION - I: Concepts of Propagation frequency ranges andtypes of

opagations. Ground Wave PropagationCharacteristics, Parameters, Wave Tilt, Flat and Spherical Earthnsiderations. Sky Wave Propagation Formation of Ionospheric Layers and their Characteristics, Mechanism of Reflectiond Refraction, Critical Frequency, MUF & Skip Distance Calculations for flat and spherical earth cases, Optimumequency, LUHF, Virtual Height, Ionospheric Abnormalities, Ionospheric Absorption.

NIT VIII

AVE PROPAGATION II: Fundamental Equation for Free-Space Propagation, Basicansmission Loss Calculations. Space Wave Propagation Mechanism, LOS and Radio Horizon. Tropospheric Waveopagation Radius of Curvature of path, Effective Earths Radius, Effect of Earths Curvature, Field Strengthlculations, M-curves and Duct Propagation, Tropospheric Scattering.

XT BOOKS :Antennas for All Applications John D. Kraus and Ronald J. Marhefka, TMHl, 3rd Edn., 2003.Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems E.C. Jordan and K.G. Balmain, PHI, 2nd ed., 2000.

FERENCES :Antenna Theory - C.A. Balanis, John Wiley & Sons, 2nd ed., 2001.Antennas and Wave Propagation K.D. Prasad, Satya Prakashan, Tech India Publications, New Delhi, 2001.Transmission and Propagation E.V.D. Glazier and H.R.L. Lamont, The Services Text Book of Radio, vol. 5,

andard Publishers Distributors, Delhi.Electronic and Radio Engineering F.E. Terman, McGraw-Hill, 4th edition, 1955.Antennas John D. Kraus, McGraw-Hill, SECOND EDITION, 1988.

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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. ELECTRONIC

MEASUREMENTS AND INSTRUMENTATION

NIT Irformance characteristics of instruments, Static characteristics, Accuracy, Resolution, Precision, Expected value, Error,nsitivity. Errors in Measurement, Dynamic Characteristics- speed of response, Fidelity, Lag and Dynamic error. DCltimeters- Multirange, Range extension/Solid state and differential voltmeters, AC voltmeters- multi range, range extension,unt. Thermocouple type RF ammeter, Ohmmeters series type, shunt type, Multimeter for Voltage, Current and resistanceasurements.

NIT IIgnal Generator- fixed and variable, AF oscillators, Standard and AF sine and square wave signal generators, Function

nerators, Square pulse, Random noise, sweep, Arbitrary waveform.

NIT IIIave Analyzers, Haromonic Distortion Analyzers, Spectrum Analyzers, Digital Fourier Analyzers.

NIT IVcilloscopes CRT features, vertical amplifiers, horizontal deflection system, sweep, trigger pulse, delay line, sync selectorcuits, simple CRO, triggered sweep CRO, Dual beam CRO, Measurement of amplitude and frequency.

NIT Val trace oscilloscope, sampling oscilloscope, storage oscilloscope, digital readout oscilloscope, digital storagecilloscope, Lissajous method of frequency measurement, standard specifications of CRO, probes for CRO- Active &ssive, attenuator type, Frequency counter, Time and Period measurement.

NIT VI Bridges Measurement of inductance- Maxwells bridge, Anderson bridge. Measurement of capacitance - Schearing Bridge.

heat stone bridge. Wien Bridge, Errors and precautions in using bridges. Q-meter.

NIT VIIansducers- active & passive transducers : Resistance, Capacitance, inductance; Strain gauges, LVDT, Piezo Electricnsducers, Resistance Thermometers, Thermocouples, Thermistors, Sensistors.

NIT VIIIasurement of physical parameters force, pressure, velocity, humidity, moisture, speed, proximity and displacement.ta acquisition systems.

TEXTBOOKS

:1. Electronicinstrumentation, secondedition -H.S.Kalsi,Tata McGrawHill, 2004.2. ModernElectronicInstrumentation andMeasurementTechniques

A.D. Helfrickand W.D.Cooper,PHI,5thEdition, 2002.


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REFERENCES :Electronic Instrumentation & Measurements - David A. Bell, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2003.

Electronic Test Instruments, Analog and Digital Measurements - Robert A.Witte, Pearson Education, 2nd Ed.,04.

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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. DIGITAL

COMMUNICATIONS LAB

Time division multiplexing.Pulse code modulation.Differential pulse code modulation.Delta modulation.Frequency shift keying.Phase shift keying .Differential phase shift keying.CompandingSource Encoder and Decoder

Linear Block Code-Encoder and DecoderBinary Cyclic Code - Encoder and DecoderConvolution Code - Encoder and Decoder

uipment required for Laboratories:RPS - 0 30 VCRO - 0 20 M Hz.Function Generators - 0 1 M HzRF Generators - 0 1000 M Hz./0 100 M Hz.MultimetersLab Experimental kits for Digital CommunicationComponentsRadio Receiver/TV Receiver Demo kits or Trainees.

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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. IC

APPLICATIONS LAB

nimum Twelve Experiments to be conducted :Study of OP AMPs IC 741, IC 555, IC 565, IC 566, IC 1496 functioning, parameters and Specifications.OP AMP Applications Adder, Subtractor, Comparator Circuits.Integrator and Differentiator Circuits using IC 741.Active Filter Applications LPF, HPF (first order)Active Filter Applications BPF, Band Reject (Wideband) and Notch Filters.IC 741 Oscillator Circuits Phase Shift and Wien Bridge Oscillators.Function Generator using OP AMPs.

IC 555 Timer Monostable Operation Circuit.

IC 555 Timer Astable Operation Circuit.Schmitt Trigger Circuits using IC 741 and IC 555.IC 565 PLL Applications.IC 566 VCO Applications.Voltage Regulator using IC 723.Three Terminal Voltage Regulators 7805, 7809, 7912.4 bit DAC using OP AMP.

uipment required for Laboratories:RPSCROFunction GeneratorMulti MetersIC Trainer Kits (Optional)Bread Boards

Components:- IC741, IC555, IC565, IC1496, IC723, 7805, 7809, 7912 and other essential components.

Analog IC Tester***


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Tech. Electronics and Communication Engineering I Sem. IPR & PATENTS

I


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B.tech ECE - Syllabus of III Year - I Semester

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