32
Value Based Questions For The Session 2013-2014 B Bu us si in ne es ss s Business S St tu ud di ie es s Studies
Value Based QuestionsFor The Session 2013-2014
BBuus s iinneessssBus inessSSttuuddiieessStudies
O;kolkf;d v/;;u
&% rS;kjdrkZ %&Vhe usrk dk uke
Mk- jtuh 'kekZjk-c-m-ek-dU;k fo|ky; ua-2
utQx<+ ubZ fnYyh 43
v/;kidksa ds uke
Jh vt; dqekj ysDpjjjk-lg f'k{kk ofj"B m-fo- fe=kš
Jh erh xqjnhi dkSj miç/kkupk;kZloksZn; dU;k fo-eksrh ckx & I
Jh erh papy xks;yjk-o-m-ek- dU;k fo|ky;
ua- 2 utQx<+
Jh erh Lusg yrk 'kekZjk-o-m-ek- dU;k fo|ky;
ua- 2 utQx<+
O;kolkf;d v/;;u
ewY; vk/kkfjr ç'u
d{kk & ckjgoha
bdkbZ & 1 çca/k egÙo ,oa çÏfr
ç'u-1
,d laLFkk esa lHkh xfrfof/k;k¡ fcuk çac/k ds py jgh gSaA buds D;k ifj.kke gksaxs\
ç'u-2 fe- ,Dl ,d daiuh ds foÙk çca/kd gSaA mUgsa vfr 'kh?kz 50 djksM+ :i;ksa dk çca/k djuk gSA fe-
,Dl us 15% C;kt nj ij bls çkIr dj fy;k tcfd cktkj C;kt nj 12% gSA ;gk¡ ij fdu ewY;ksa
dk ikyu vFkok guu gqvk gS\
ç'u-3 fe- okbZ rhu daifu;ksa ds funs'kd eaMy ds lnL; gSaA ,d laLFkk esa dqN dk;Z muds funsZ'ku esa
gq,A mUgksaus mlh fopkj/kkjk dks nwljh daiuh esa mnkgj.k nsdj ogk¡ Hkh dqN fu.kZ; ykxw fd,A ;gk¡
ij fdu ewY;ksa dh mis{kk gqbZ gS \
1
ç'u-4 ,d diM+k fuekZrk vius ;gk¡ fufeZr diM+ks esa ls nks"k;qDr diM+ksa dks ,d ukjh fudsru ls de
nkeksa esa lq/kkj djokdj vukFkky; dks fu'kqYd çnku djrk gSA ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dh vksj /;ku
dsafnzr fd;k x;k gS\
ç'u-5 ,d mRiknu laLFkk tks fiNM+s {ks= esa dk;Zjr gS] vius deZpkfj;ksa] muds ifjokjksa rFkk LFkkuh;
yksxksa ds fy, ukeek= 'kqYd ij f'k{kk dk çca/k djrh gS] bl dk;Z ds }kjk og fdu ewY;ksa dks çkIr
dj jgh gSa\
ç'u-6
,d çfl¼ MkWDVj vius ejhtksa ls Å¡ph Qhl olwyrk gS rFkk xjhc ejhtksa dks fcuk Q+hl ns[kus ls
euk dj nsrk gS vkSj vius ;gk¡ vkus okys nokbZ fuekZrk daifu;ksa ds çfrfuf/k;ksa dks vf/kd le;
nsrk gSA muls migkj o deh'ku Hkh çkIr djrk gSA vkids n`f"Vdks.k ls D;k MkWDVj dk ;g O;ogkj
mfpr gS\
ç'u-7 ,d QSDVªh fjgk;'kh bykds esa LFkkfir gS] mldh e'khusa pyrs le; dkQh 'kksj djrh gSaA QSDVªh
çac/kd LFkkuh; yksxksa dh vkfFkZd enn ds fy, ges'kk rRij jgrk gSA 'kksj dh otg ls cPps i<+
ugha ikrs vkSj ejht pSu dh uhan lks ugha ikrs gSaA bl fooj.k ls dkSu&dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs
gSa\
2
bdkbZ & 2 çca/k ds fl¼kUr
ç'u-8 ,d mRiknu çca/kd us fxus pqus deZpkfj;ksa ds chp esa gh fd, tkus okys lHkh dk;ksZa dks forfjr
dj fn;kA QyLo:i dqN deZpkjh vfrO;Lr gks x, rFkk dqN ds ikl ukeek= dk;Z jgkA vkids
fopkj esa bl ifjfLFkfr esa fdu fl¼kUrksa vkSj ewY;ksa ij çHkko iM+kA
ç'u-9 ,d m|eh viuk O;olk; fiNM+s bykds esa 'kq: djuk pkgrk gSA D;ksafd ogk¡ ljdkj djksa esa
fj;k;r nsrh gS rFkk fo'ks"k lqfo/kk,¡ çnku djrh gSA lkFk gh isM+ks dh dVkbZ djds QSDVªh ds fy,
i;kZIr txg miyC/k (lLrh njksa ij) gks tk,xhA bl ifjfLFkfr esa dkSu&dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks
jgs gSa\
iz'u-10 ,Dl] okbZ] tsM daiuh vius mRiknu la;a= ds pkjksa vksj isM+ yxokrh gS rFkk viuh QSDVªh ls
fudys vof'k"V inkFkksZa dks ukyksa esa lkQ djus ds ckn NksM+rh gSA ;gk¡ ij fdu ewY;ksa dk fuokZg gks
jgk gS\
ç'u-11 ,d QeZ }kjk fu.kZ; fy;k tkrk gS fd laLFkk esa vf/kd ls vf/kd iq:"k Jfedksa@deZpkfj;ksa dks
fu;qDr fd;k tk, D;ksafd efgykvksa ds eqdkcys iq:"k deZpkfj;ksa dks vf/kd dk;Z gksus ij le;
ls iwoZ cqykuk vkSj le; ds ckn jksduk lqfo/kktud gSA ;gk¡ dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs gSa\
3
ç'u-12 ,d laLFkk çdk'k O;oLFkk ds fy, lkekU; cYo rFkk vf/kd fctyh [kir okys midj.kksa dh
txg CFL rFkk LED tSls de fctyh [kir okys cYoksa rFkk midj.kksa ds ç;ksx dh ;kstuk
ykxw djrh gSA fdu ewY;ksa dh çkfIr gsrw ;g laLFkk vxzlj gS\
4
bdkbZ & 3 O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k
ç'u-13 ljdkj }kjk Mhty vkSj iSVªksy ds ewY; fu/kkZj.k dk vf/kdkj futh rsy daifu;ksa dks lkSai fn;k
x;k gSA bl ifjfLFkfr esa dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs gSa\
ç'u-14 ljdkj }kjk [kkuksa dks iês ij fn;k tk jgk gSA iêsnkj [kfut lalk/kuksa dk vR;f/kd nksgu djds
vuqfpr ykHk dek jgs gSaA ;gk¡ dkSu&dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs gSa\
ç'u-15 ,d fuekZrk us fÝt mRiknu esa vk/kqfud rduhd viukdj fÝt ls mRlftZr gksus okyh
gkfudkjd xSlkssa ij jksd yxkdj ok;q çnw"k.k dks de fd;kA bl ifjfLFfr esa fuekZrk us fdu ewY;ksa
dks /;ku esa j[kk\
ç'u-16 lÙkk ifjorZu ds ckn dksdk dksyk tSlh fons'kh daifu;ksa ij jksd yxk nh xbZA ljdkj dk ;g
dne fdl&fdl ewY; dks çkFkfedrk nsus ds fy, fd;k x;k\
ç'u-17 ,d mRiknu çca/kd us vius foHkkx esa lHkh deZpkfj;ksa dks ;g funsZ'k fn, gSa fd çR;sd çdkj ds
vof'k"V inkFkksZa dks tSls dkxt] jlk;u] IykfLVd vkfn dks fu/kkZfjr vyx&vyx dwM+snkuksa esa gh
MkysaA crkb, mRiknu çca/kd ,slk djrs gq, fdu ewY;ksa dh çkfIr dh vksj vxzlj gS\
5
bdkbZ & 4 fu;kstu
ç'u-18 fu;kstu ds varxZr çca/kdksa }kjk deZpkfj;ksa ds fdl xq.k dks ckf/kr fd;k tkrk gS\
ç'u-19 fjgk;'kh bykdksa ls eksckby Vkojksa dks gVkus ds ihNs ljdkj fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj ;kstuk
cuk jgh gS\
ç'u- 20 ljdkj }kjk cQhZys vkSj nqxZe çns'kksa esa jkstejkZ dh vko';d oLrqvksa ds HkaMkj.k gsrq HkaMkjx`g dh
O;oLFkk djus ds fy, ;kstuk cukus ij fopkj fd;k tk jgk gSA ftlls og oLrqvksa dh iwfrZ [kjkc
ekSle esa Hkh fu;fer :i ls djok ldsA ljdkj bl mn~ns'; dh iwfrZ fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku essa
j[kdj dj jgh gS\
ç'u-21 ,-ch-lh- dEiuh ykxrksa dks de djus ds fy, fuEu ;kstuk cuk jgh gS%&
1- lkekftd ,oa /kkfeZd laLFkkvksa dks fn, tkus okys pans esa dehA
2- LFkkuh; de dq'ky Jfedksa dh vis{kk ckgj ls dq'ky Jfedksa dk çca/k djukA
3- dk;ksZa ds ?kaVks esa o`f¼A
4- osru nj esa o`f¼A
çca/kdksa }kjk fy, x, fu.kZ;ksa ls dkSu & dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gksaxs\
ç'u-22 rackdw mRiknu djus okyh daiuh fo|ky;ksa ds ckgj rackdw dh fcØh dh ;kstuk cuk jgh gSA
vkids fopkj esa daiuh fdu ewY;ksa dk guu dj jgh gS\
6
bdkbZ & 5 laxBu
ç'u-23 ,d laLFkk ds mRiknu foHkkx] Ø; foHkkx] foi.ku foHkkx] foÙk foHkkx vkSj ekuo lalk/ku foHkkx
lHkh feydj laxBu ds laxBukRed mn~ns';ksa dks çkIr dj jgs gSaA vkidh n`f"V esa ;s lHkh fdl
ewY; dk ikyu dj jgs gSa\
ç'u-24 X, Y, Z laLFkk esa dk;Zdkjh vf/kdkjh v/khuLFkksa ls fcuk lykg e'kfojk fd, Lo;a gh lkjs fu.kZ;
ysrk gS vkSj mUgsa dk;Z djus dk vkns'k nsrk gSA og fdu ewY;ksa dks misf{kr dj jgk gS\
ç'u- 25 ,d bySDVªksfud da- tks fd fÝt vkSj Vh-oh- cuk jgh gS] og nks u, mRikn ,-lh- vkSj okf'kax
e'khu cktkj esa ykuk pkgrh gSA okf'kax e'khu foHkkx dh bapktZ ,d efgyk rFkk ,-lh fMohtu
dk bapktZ ,d viax O;fDr dks cuk, tkus dk fu.kZ; ysrh gSA ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kk x;k
gS\
ç'u-26 ,d da- esa vkSipkfjd laxBu dks cgqr l[rh ls ykxw fd;k x;k gS ftlesa deZpkfj;ksa dks lHkh
dk;Z vkns'kksa ds vuqlkj gh djus iM+rs gSa ftlds dkj.k da- deZpkjh nokc esa dk;Z djrs gSaA vkids
vuqlkj bl da- esa deZpkfj;ksa ij D;k çHkko iM+sxk\
ç'u-27 ,d laxBu esa deZpkfj;ksa us /keZ ds vk/kkj ij vukSipkfjd laxBu cuk, gq, gSaA ftuesa vkil esa
ln~Hkkouk ugha gSA blls fdu ewY;ksa ij çHkko iM+ jgk gS\
7
bdkbZ & 6 fu;qfDrdj.k
ç'u-28 ,d çca/kd fu;qfDrdj.k ds fy, çk;% ckg~; L=ksrksa dk gh ç;ksx djrk gS vkSj vkarfjd L=ksrksa dh
mis{kk djrk gSA blls dkSu&dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gksaxs\
ç'u-29 ,d çca/kd u, deZpkjh dh fu;qfDr djrs le; mu O;fDr;ksa dk p;u dj jgk gS ftlls mlds
O;fDrxr LokFkZ dh iwfrZ gksrh gSA ;gk¡ fdu fdu ewY; dh mis{kk gks jgh gS\
ç'u- 30 ,d laLFkk esa efgykvksa dh inksUufr iq:"kksa ds eqdkcys foyac ls dh tkrh gSA ;gk¡ fdl ewY; dh
mis{kk dh tk jgh gS\
ç'u-31 ,d vkWVkseksckbZy da- fiNM+s {ks= esa dkj[kkuk pyk jgh gS rFkk mlus LFkkuh; deZpkfj;ksa dks
çf'kf{kr djus ds fy, ,d çf'k{k.k dsanz [kksyk gSA ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kk x;k gS\
ç'u-32 ,d laLFkk us jkstxkj ds foKkiu esa deZpkfj;ksa dks ,d in ls lacaf/kr ftu 'krks± dk mYys[k fd;k
Fkk mudk ikyu deZpkfj;ksa ds p;u ds ckn ugha fd;kA ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dks vuns[kk fd;k x;k
gSA
ç'u-33
,d mRiknu çca/kd vius la;a= esa nSfud etnwjksa dks U;wure etnwjh ls de jkf'k dk Hkqxrku
djrk gS ysfdu etnwjksa ls U;wure etnwjh çkIr djus ds gLrk{kj ysrk gSA og fdu lkekftd ewY;ksa
dk ikyu ugha dj jgk\
8
bdkbZ & 7 funsZ'ku
ç'u-34 ,d i;Zos{kd vius deZpkfj;ksa ls lacaf/kr fu.kZ; ysrs le; muds lq>koksa dks lqurk gS vkSj vPNs
lq>koksa dks ykxw djrk gSA ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dks egÙo fn;k x;k gS\
ç'u-35 ,d laLFkk us deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, mfpr okrk oj.k dh O;oLFkk] tyiku x`g vkSj euksjatu d{k dh
LFkkiuk dh gSA ,slk fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj fd;k x;k gS\
ç'u- 36 ,d laLFkk esa deZpkfj;ksa dks mfpr osru ds lkFk&lkFk mRikndrk ds vk/kkj ij cksul Hkh fn;k
tkrk gSA ;g laLFkk fdu ewY;ksa dks çkFkfedrk ns jgh gS\
ç'u-37
,d 'kjkc cukus okyh QSDVªh us vius deZpkfj;ksa dks vfHkçsfjr djus ds fy, mUgsa lLrh njksa ij
'kjkc nsus dh ;kstuk ykxw dh gSA bl ;kstuk ls fdu ewY;ksa esa deh vk,xh\
ç'u-38 ,d laLFkk esa vkSipkfjd laçs"k.k dh vis{kk vukSipkfjd laçs"k.k ij vf/kd tksj fn;k tkrk gS
ftlls mfpr lans'k lacaf/kr O;fDr rd lgh le; ij ugha ig¡qp ikrkA QyLo:i dk;Z nsjh ls
gksrk gSA ;gka ij fdu&2 ewY;ksa dh vogsyuk dh xbZ gS\
ç'u-39 ,d çca/kd vius v/khuLFkksa dh O;fDrxr leL;kvksa rFkk dk;Z laca/kh leL;kvksa dk gy ugha
djrkA og fdu ewY;ksa dh vogsyuk dj jgk gS\
9
bdkbZ & 8 fu;a=.k
ç'u-40 fu;a=.k çfØ;k ds nkSjku çeki fu/kkZfjr djrs le; vkSlr dq'kyrk okys Jfed ds vk/kkj ij
çeki fu/kkZfjr fd, x,A ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj çeki fu/kkZfjr fd, x, gSa\
ç'u-41 ,d çca/kd us fopyu Kkr gksrs gh ikbZ tkus okyh deh ds fy, deZpkjh dks vkfFkZd :i ls nafMr
dj fn;kA ;gk¡ fdu ewY;ksa dh vogsyuk dh xbZ gS\
ç'u- 42 ,d dEiuh ds deZpkfj;ksa us mRikfnr oLrq dh xq.koRrk dh ctk; izekfir ek=kRed mRiknu dks
çkIr dj fy;kA ;gk¡ fdl ewY; dh vogsyuk dh xbZ gS\
ç'u-43
,d çca/kd us fujh{k.k ds nkSjku ns[kk fd ,d cqtqxZ deZpkjh fu/kkZfjr dk;Z ugha dj jgk gSA
çca/kd us fcuk dkj.k iwNs mls Mk¡Vk o vi'kCn dgsA ml deZpkjh us ;wfu;u esa f'kdk;r djds
gM+rky djok nhA D;k çac/kd vkSj ;wfu;u dk O;ogkj mfpr gS\
ç'u-44 ½.kkRed fopyu ds Kkr gksus ds ckn Hkh ,d çca/kd us mlls lacaf/kr dksbZ lq/kkjkRed dk;Zokgh
ugha dhA vkids fopkj esa çca/kd fdu ewY;ksa dks vuns[kk dj jgk gS\
10
bdkbZ & 9 foÙkh; çca/k
ç'u-45 gok gokbZ ds foÙk çca/kd us vko';drk ls 20% vf/kd i¡wth dk çca/k dj fy;k gSA og fdu
ewY;ksa dks çHkkfor dj jgk gS\
ç'u-46 ,d daiuh us vius ykHkksa dks vf/kd fn[kkus ds fy, fuEu fu.kZ; fy,%
1) âkl de nj ls yxk;k tk,A
2) [;kfr] isVsUV~l o vU; vewÙkZ lEifÙk;ksa ds ewY; vf/kd fn[kk, tk,¡A
;gk¡ çHkkfor gkus okys ewY;ksa dks crk,A
ç'u- 47 ,d dEiuh esa ykHk dh ek=k cgqr vf/kd gSA Hkfo"; esa foLrkj dh laHkkouk,¡ U;wure gksus
ds ckotwn Hkh cgqr de ykHk dks ykHkka'k ds :i esa forfjr fd;k x;kA ;gk¡ daiuh us fdu
ewY;ksa dks vkSj vkSj fdu ds fgrksa dks çHkkfor fd;kA
ç'u- 48 ,d da- vius foÙkh; fooj.kksa esa fuos'kdksa o ½.k&nkrkvksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, Window
Dressing djrh gSA vkidh jk; esa D;k ;g mfpr gS\ ;gk¡ dkSu&dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs gS\
11
bdkbZ & 10 foÙkh; cktkj
ç'u-49
,d lkoZtfud da- us U;wure & vfHknku futh IyslesaV ds }kjk çkIr fd;kA ;gk¡ ij fdu ds
fgrksa dh vogsyuk dh xbZ gS\
ç'u-50 lsch dh LFkkiuk fdu&fdu ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj dh xbZ gS\
12
bdkbZ & 11 foi.ku çca/k
ç'u-51 ,d nok fuekZrk mRiknu ds fy, igkM+h {ks= esa dkj[kkuk yxkrk gSA ogk¡ mls dPpk eky
(tM+h&cwfV;k¡) vklkuh ls rFkk Jfed fo'ks"kr% efgyk,¡ vkSj cPps lLrh njksa ij miyC/k gSaA ;gk¡
dkSu&dkSu ls ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs gSa\
ç'u-52 dYiuk fyfeVsM diM+s /kksus dk ikmMj (fMVtsZV) cuk jgh gSA vc og gcZy mRikn dks cktkj esa
ykus dk fu.kZ; ysrh gSA og blls lacaf/kr ijh{k.k tkuojksa ij djokrh gSA og u, mRikn dks fcuk
yscfyax okys iSdsV esa (tkudkjh fn, fcuk) fcØh ds fy, cktkj esa ykrh gSA ;gk¡ dkSu&dkSu ls
ewY; çHkkfor gks jgs gSa]
ç'u- 53 vkyw cspus okys ,d Fkksd O;kikjh dks irk pykrk gS fd de iSnkokj dh otg ls tYn Hkfo"; esa
vkyw dh dherksa esa Hkkjh o`f¼ dh laHkkouk gSA vr% og vkyw dk LVkWd dj ysrk gS] rFkk dhersa
c<+us ij vkyw cspdj Hkkjh ek=k esa ykHk dekrk gS] dek, x, ykHk dk dqN fgLlk lkekftd dk;ksZa
esa Hkh yxkrk gSA bl fLFkfr esa og fdu ewY;ksa dks çHkkfor dj jgk gSA
ç'u-54 pk; fuekZrk pk; dh iSfdax ds fy, ,sls fMCcs dk ç;ksx dj jgh gS ftUgsa pk; [kRe gksus ds ckn Hkh
ç;ksx fd;k tk ldsA ,slh fLFkfr esa og fdu ewY;ksa dks çHkkfor djrh gS\
ç'u-55 lkSan;Z çlk/ku mRikn cukus okyh da- vius }kjk cukbZ xbZ Qsl Øhe ç;ksx djus ij jax fu[kkjus
okyh ckr dk foKkiu djrh gSA tcfd ç;ksx djus ij ,slk ugha ik;k x;kA bl ifjfLFkfr esa og
fdu ewY;ksa dks vuns[kk dj jgh gS\
ç'u-56 ewu gksVy vius gksVy ds foKkiu ds fy, pêkuksa] isM+ksa ,sfrgkfld bekjrksa] fctyh ds [kaHkksa vkSj
nhokjksa dk iz;ksx djrh gS\ ;g foKkiu uhfr gksVy dh fdu =qfV;ksa dks n'kkZrh gS\
13
iz'u-57 is; inkFkZ cukus okyh daiuh vius mRikn ds foKkiu esa [krjukd dykckft;ksa dk çn'kZu djrs
gq, n'kkZrh gS fd mudh da- dk is; inkFkZ O;fDr dks Hk;eqDr vkSj 'kfDroku cuk nsrk gSA vkidh
n`f"V esa ,sls foKkiu dk D;k nq"çHkko gks ldrk gS bls dSls jksdk tk ldrk gS\
ç'u-58 ,d bySDVªkWfud daiuh ,sls mRikn cukrh gS ftuds ç;ksx ds le; fo'ks"k lko/kkuh dh t:jr gS
ysfdu daiuh }kjk bl ckjs esa dksbZ lwpuk ,oa funsZ'k (lko/kkuh laca/kh) miHkksDrkvksa rd ugha
ig¡qpk, x,A ;fn vki bl daiuh ds çca/kd gksrs rks bl ckjs esa D;k djrs\
ç'u-59 ,d daiuh fcØh c<+kdj vf/kd ykHk dekus ds mn~sn'; ls dqN vkd"kZd ;kstuk,¡ tSls eq¶r
migkj ,d ds lkFk ,d Ýh lSEiy vkfn dk ç;ksx djrh gS ftlls mRikn ds ewY; esa vuko';d
o`f¼ gks tkrh gSA vkidh jk; esa mRiknd dh ;g uhfr D;k lekt vkSj dEiuh ds fgr esa gS\ dSls\
14
bdkbZ & 12 miHkksDrk laj{k.k
ç'u-60 feñ ,Dl ,d gyokbZ gSa tks xk¡o & xk¡o tkdj nw/k ,d= djds feBkbZ rS;kj djrk gSA nhikoyh ds
ekSds ij vf/kd ek¡x gksus ds dkj.k] nwljs nqdkunkj ls feykoVh [kks;k [kjhndj feBkbZ;k¡ rS;kj
djrk gS D;ksafd ,d= fd, gq, nw/k ls ek¡x iwjh djuk laHko ugha FkkA tYnh ek¡x iwjh djus ds fy,
og lkQ lQkbZ dk /;ku ugha j[krkA dk;Z dh vf/kdrk ds dkj.k nks cPpksa dks feBkbZ iSd djus ds
fy, rFkk ,d ;qorh dks dS'k dkWÅVj ij dke djus ds fy, j[krk gSA og fdu lkekftd ewY;ksa
dks çHkkfor dj jgk gS vkSj dSls\
ç'u-61 elkys cspus okyh ,d daiuh vius foKkiu esa elkyksa dh 'kq¼rk dks ysdj foKkiu djrh gS
ysfdu ç;ksx'kkyk esa tk¡pus ij mlds elkyksa esa feykoV ikbZ xbZA bl ifjfLFkfr esa fdu ewY;ksa dh
vogsyuk dh tk jgh gS\
ç'u- 62
,d nokbZ fuekZrk viuh nokbZ ds iSdsV ij nokbZ ç;ksx djus dh vafre frfFk ds ckjs esa lwpuk ugha
nsrkA ;g fuekZrk fdu ewY;ksa dk guu dj jgk gS\
ç'u-63 ,d [kk| inkFkZ mRiknd mRiknu ykxrksa dks de djus ds fy, ?kfV;k iSfdax lkexzh dk ç;ksx
djrk gS ftlls miHkksDrk rd ig¡qpus ls igys gh mRikn [kjkc gksus yxrk gSA og fdu ewY;ksa dh
vogsyuk dj jgk gS\
15
ç'u-64 f[kykSus cukus okyh dEiuh ?kfV;k IykfLVd vkSj gkfudkjd jaxksa dk bLrseky djrh gSA og daiuh
fdu ewY;ksa dh vogsyuk dj jgh gS\
ç'u-65 eksgu us 1000 :ñ dh çSl [kjhnhA ç;ksx djus ij mlus çSl dks nks"k;qDr ik;kA foØsrk ls laidZ
djus ij Hkh mldh f'kdk;r nwj ugha dh xbZA foØsrk vkSj eksgu dks D;k djuk pkfg,\
ç'u-66 ,d ejht us [kjhnh xbZ nok ij fy[kh lwpuk dks /;ku ls ugha i<+k] ftlds lsou ls mldh rfc;r
lq/kjus dh ctk; T;knk fcxM+ xbZA vki ml ejht dh txg gksrs rks D;k djrs\
16
mÙkj
bdkbZ & 1 çca/k egRo ,ao çÏfr
mÙkj-1 (v) laLFkk esa vO;oLFkk (c) vuq'kklu dk vHkko
(x) leUo; dh deh (n) laxBukRed mn~ns';ksa dh çkfIr esa dfBukbZ
(;) ykHk dh vfuf'prrk (j) [;kfr ij nq"çHkko 4
mÙkj-2 1) fuf'pr le; esa daiuh dks iSlk miyC/k djk;k o nkf;Ro fuokZg dj çHkkoh fl¼ gq,A
2) iw.kZ dq'ky fl¼ ugha gq, D;ksafd ½.kksa dh ykxr c<+ xbZA vkSj ykHkçnrk de gksxhA 2
mÙkj- 3 is'ksoj vkpkj lafgrk dk mYya?ku fd;k gSA ,d laLFkk ds xqIr jgL;ksa dks nwljksa ds le{k mtkxj
djuk lafgrk dk mYya?ku gSA 1
ç'u- 4 1) lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dh iwfrZ
2) t:jr ean oxZ dh lgk;rk
3) ukjh fudsru ds lnL;ksa dks jkstxkj
4) nks"k;qDr mRiknksa esa lq/kkj dj iw.kZ mi;ksx 4
mÙkj- 5 (1) lk{kjrk nj c<+kus esa lgk;d (2) lekt fodkl
(3) fiNM+s {ks=ksa esa jkstxkj miyC/k djokuk 3
mÙkj- 6 1) is'ksoj vkpkj lafgrk dk mYya?ku
2) lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dk fuoZgu ugha dj jgk gSA
3) ejhtksa esa HksnHkko ugha djuk pkfg,A 1
mÙkj- 7 1) /ofu çnw"k.k (2) deZpkfj;ksa ds LokLF; ij nq"çHkko
3) cPpksa dh i<+kbZ ,oa LokLF; (4) vkfFkZd lgk;rk ls lekt dk fodkl
ij nq"çHkko 4
17
bdkbZ & 2 çca/k ds fl¼kar
mÙkj- 8 1) Je foHkktu ds fl¼kar dh vogsyuk
2) lerk ds fl¼kar dh vogsyuk 2
mÙkj- 9 1) isM+ks dh dVkbZ ls i;kZoj.k dks gkfu
2) de dher ij eky dk mRiknu
3) fiNM+s {ks=ksa dk fodkl
4) jkstxkj voljksa esa o`f¼ 4
mÙkj- 10 1) ty ,oa ok;q çnw"k.k ls cpko
2) i;kZoj.k lqj{kk
3) lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dh iwfrZ 3
ç'u- 11 1) fyaxHksn
2) :f<+okfnrk dk QSyko
3) iq:"k ç/kku lekt dk çHkko
4) leku dk;Z ds fy, vleku vf/kdkj 4
mÙkj- 12 1) fctyh dh cpr
2) ykxrksa esa deh
3) i;kZoj.k lqj{kk 3
18
bdkbZ & 3 O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k
mÙkj- 13 1) mnkjhdj.k ds rgr mBk;k x;k dne] fu;a=.k lekfIr
2) daiuh }kjk euekus ewY;ksa }kjk xzkgdksa dk 'kks"k.k
3) ifjogu ykxrksa esa o`f¼ jgu lgu Lrj dks çHkkfor djsxhA 2
mÙkj- 14 1) fo'ks"k oxZ dks ykHk ig¡qpkuk
2) [kfut lk/kuksa dk vR;kf/kd 'kks"k.k
3) Hkkoh ih<+h ds fy, lalk/kuksa dk vHkko
4) lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dh vogsyuk 4
mÙkj- 15 1) i;kZoj.k lqj{kk
2) lkekftd mÙkjns;rk dk ikyu 2
ç'u- 16 1) Lons'kh mRiknksa dks çksRlkgu o lqj{kk 3
2) jk"Vªh;rk dk fodkl
3) Lons'kh mRiknksa dks cktkj miyC/k djkukA 3
mÙkj- 17 1) dwM+k çca/ku
2) i;kZoj.k lqj{kk
3) deZpkfj;ksa esa tkx:drk
4) dk;Z djus dk LoPN okrkoj.k 4
19
bdkbZ & 4 fu;kstu
mÙkj- 18 1) igy {kerk ij jksd
2) l`tukRedrk ij jksd 2
mÙkj- 19 1) i;kZoj.k lqjf{kr j[kuk
2) if{k;ksa dh lqj{kk
3) turk dh LokLF; j{kk 2
mÙkj- 20 1) dherksa esa fLFkjrk
2) oLrqvksa dh fu;fer iwfrZ
3) lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dh iwfrZ
4) dkykcktkjh ,ao tek[kksjh ij jksd 4
ç'u- 21 1) lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dh iwfrZ esa dVkSrh
2) dq'ky Jfedksa ls mRiknu o`f¼
3) LFkkuh; yksxksa ds fy, jkstxkj esa deh
4) dk;Z ?kaVs c<+us ls LokLF; ij nq"çHkko
5) osru o`f¼ ls lkekftd lEeku esa o`f¼ 4
mÙkj- 22 1) Nk=ksa ds LokLF; ij cqjk çHkko
2) uSfrdrk dk iru
3) lkekftd cqjkb;ksa dks c<+kok 2
20
bdkbZ & 5 laxBu
mÙkj- 23 lg;ksx] leUo;] feytqydj dk;Z djuk] lkewfgd y{;ksa dh çkIrA 1
mÙkj- 24 1) laLFkk esa viuRo dh Hkkouk esa deh
2) çca/kd dh deZpkfj;ksa esa fo'okl esa deh
3) le; dh cckZnh 2
mÙkj- 25 1) efgyk l'kfDrdj.k
2) viax yksxksa dks vkRefuHkZj cukuk
3) lekurk dh ço`fr dks c<+kok
4) mRiknu c<+us ls jkstxkj voljksa esa o`f¼A 4
mÙkj- 26 1) deZpkfj;ksa esa Hk; dk okrkoj.k
2) vlqj{kk dh Hkkouk c<+sxh
3) ncko ls deZpkjh ruko esa jgsaxsA
4) dk;Z iwjk djus esa foyac gksxkA 1
mÙkj- 27 1) deZpkfj;ksa esa /keZ vk/kkfjr foHkktuA
2) ln~Hkkouk dk vHkko] lg;ksx o leUo; dk vHkko 2
21
bdkbZ & 6 fu;qfDrdj.k
mÙkj- 28 1) u, dq'ky deZpkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr
2) iqjkus deZpkjh valrq"V
3) deZpkfj;ksa esa grk'kk o Je ifjorZu nj esa o`f¼
4) deZpkfj;ksa esa laLFkk ds çfr vkLFkk esa dehA 3
mÙkj- 29 1) HkkbZ&Hkrhtkokn dks c<+kok
2) Hkz"Vkpkj dks c<+kok
3) v;ksX; deZpkfj;ksa dk p;u
4) ;ksX; mEehn~okjksa esa vlarks"k 4
mÙkj- 30 1) lekurk ds vf/kdkj dk ikyu u djukA
2) efgykvksa dks de egÙo nsukA 2
mÙkj- 31 1) fiNM+s {ks= dk fodkl
2) çf'kf{kr deZpkfj;ksa dh vkiwfrZ
3) deZpkfj;ksa dh mRikndrk o eukscy esas o`f¼
4) jkstxkj ds voljksa esa o`f¼A
mÙkj- 32 1) fu;e o 'krksZa dk mYya?ku
2) >wBk foKkiu 2
mÙkj- 33 1) U;wure etnwjh u nsuk xSjdkuwuh gSA
2) U;wure etnwjh u nsdj ysfdu T;knk ij gLrk{kj ysuk tkylkth gSA 1
3) etnwjksa dk 'kks"k.k gks jgk gSA
22
bdkbZ & 7 funsZ'ku
mÙkj- 34 1) lg;ksx dh Hkkouk dk fodklA
2) laLFkk ds çfr viuRo dh Hkkouk dk fodklA
3) igy {kerk dks çksRlkfgr djukA
4) lkSgkæZiw.kZ okrkoj.k fufeZr djukA 3
mÙkj- 35 1) dk;Z dh vPNh n'kk,a miyC/k djkuk
2) deZpkfj;ksa dh dk;Z{kerk esa o`f¼ ,oa LokLF; esa lq/kkj
3) deZpkfj;ksa ds ruko esa deh 3
mÙkj- 36 1) deZpkfj;ksa esa larqf"V ,ao eukscy o`f¼
2) mRikndrk esa o`f¼
3) deZpkfj;ksa ds thou Lrj esa lq/kkj 3
mÙkj- 37 1) lkekftd cqjkb;ksa esa o`f¼
2) u'kk[kksjh dh ço`fÙk dks c<+kok
3) vfHkçsj.kk dk vuqfpr rjhdk 3
mÙkj- 38 1) vQokgksa dks c<+kok
2) mÙkjnkf;Ro fu/kkZj.k esa dfBukbZ
3) fu/kkZfjr le; ij y{;ksa dks çkIr djuk laHko ugha 2
mÙkj- 39 1) çtkrkaf=d ewY;ksa dk guu
2) vlg;ksx dh Hkkouk c<+uk
3) vdq'ky ,oa vçHkkoh usr`Ro
4) deZpkfj;ksa esa vlarqf"V 4
23
bdkbZ & 8 fu;a=.k
mÙkj- 40 1) deZpkfj;ksa ds eukscy esa o`f¼
2) mRikn xq.koÙkk esa lq/kkj 2
mÙkj- 41 1) deZpkfj;ksa esa Mj ,oa grk'kk
2) Je ifjorZu nj esa o`f¼ 2
mÙkj- 42 1) ?kfV;k oLrqvksa dk mRiknu
2) miHkksDrkvksa dk 'kks"k.k 2
mÙkj- 43 1) cqtqxZ deZpkjh dk lEeku djuk pkfg,A
2) vi'kCnksa dk ç;ksx ugha djuk pkfg,A
3) fcuk dkj.k tkus Mk¡Vuk ugha pkfg,A
4) le; dk viO;;
5) NksVh&NksVh ckrksa ij gM+rky mfpr ugha
6) vuko';d ncko ugha cukuk pkfg,A 3
mÙkj- 44 1) drZO; ds çfr mnklhurk o xSj ftEesnkjkuk O;ogkj
2) fu;a=.k çfØ;k iw.kZ u gksukA 1
24
bdkbZ & 9 foÙkh; çca/k
mÙkj- 45 1) vfriw¡thdj.k dh fLFkfr
2) vf/kd C;kt ls gkfu
3) lalk/kuksa dk vdq'ky ç;ksx
4) va'k/kkfj;ksa ds fgrksa dks gkfu 3
mÙkj- 46 1) daiuh dh v/kwjh lwpuk nsus dh ço`fr
2) fu;eksa dk ikyu u djuk
3) xyr lwpukvksa ls va'k dk cktkj ewY; c<+kuk 3
mÙkj- 47 1) va'k/kkfj;ksa dks mfpr yHkka'k u nsuk
2) vfriw¡thdj.k dh vksj vxzlj gksuk 1
mÙkj- 48 1) fuos'kdksa o ½.knkrkvksa dks xyr lwpukvksa ls /kks[ks esa j[kukA
2) vfri¡wthdj.k dh fLFkfr
3) deZpkfj;ksa esa vlarks"k dh Hkkouk 3
25
bdkbZ & 10 foÙkh; cktkj
mÙkj- 49 1) NksVs fuos'kdksa ds fgr dh vogsyuk 1
mÙkj- 50 1) 'ks;j cktkj ij fu;a=.k ds fy,
2) nykyksa ij fu;a=.k vkSj muds çf'k{k.k ds fy,
3) fofu;kstdksa dks çksRlkfgr djds] mudh fgrj{kk rFkk çf'k{k.k ds fy,A
4) daifu;ksa ds xyr dk;ksZa ij jksd ds fy, 4
26
bdkbZ & 11 foi.ku çca/k
mÙkj- 51 1) fiNM+s @ igkM+h {ks= ds fodkl esa lgk;d
2) jkstxkj ds voljksa esa o`f¼
3) etnwjh esa vlekurk
4) cky Je xSj dkuwuh 3
mÙkj- 52 1) tkuojksa ij ijh{k.k çfrcaf/kr
2) lwpuk ds vf/kdkj dk mYya?ku
3) mRikn dh xq.koÙkk ij ç'u fpUg 2
mÙkj- 53 1) tek[kksjh ,oa dkykcktkjh dks çksRlkgu
2) lkekftd dk;ksZa esa Hkkx ysdj lkekftd mn~ns';ksa dh iwfrZ
3) miHkksDrkvksa dk 'kks"k.k
4) Ïf=e vHkko mRiUu djuk 2
mÙkj- 54 1) lalk/kuksa dk loksZÙke mi;ksx
2) i;kZoj.k lqj{kk
3) fMCcksa ds ç;ksx ls dher o`f¼
4) fMCcksa ds thoudky rd oLrq dk foKkiu 3
mÙkj- 55 1) miHkksDrkvksa dks Hkzfer djus okys foKkiu
2) miHkksDrkvksa dk 'kks"k.k rFkk LokLF; ls f[kyokM+
mÙkj- 56 1) i;kZoj.k dks gkfu
2) çkÏfrd lkSan;Z dh {kfr
3) ,sfrgkfld bekjrksa dks {kfr
4) yksxksa dks tkudkjh 3
27
mÙkj- 57 1) cPpksa }kjk vuqdj.k ij tku dk [krjk
2) vuqfpr foKkiu @ >wBk foKkiu @ vokLrfod foKkiu 2
mÙkj- 58 1) çR;sd mRikn ij ç;ksx ls lacaf/kr tkudkjh nh tkrh
2) miHkksDrk f'k{k.k dh O;oLFkk 1
mÙkj- 59 1) ugha gS %& blls ykxrksa esa vuko';d :i ls o`f¼ gks tkrh gSA
2) fQ+twy [kphZ dks c<+kok
3) foØ; o`f¼
4) O;olk; ds mn~ns';ksa dh iwfrZ 4
28
bdkbZ & 12 miHkksDrk laj{k.k
mÙkj- 60 1) feykoVh [kks;s dk ç;ksx LokLF; ds fy, gkfudkjd
2) cky etnwjh vijk/k
3) lkQ lQkbZ ij /;ku u nsus ls jksxksa dh vk'kadk
4) efgykvksa dks lekurk ds volj 4
mÙkj- 61 1) LokLF; ds fy, gkfudkjd
2) feykoV xSj dkuwuh gS
3) miHkksDrkvksa dks Hkzked lwpuk,¡ nsuk 3
mÙkj- 62 1) tku dks [krjk
2) miHkksDrkvska dks xyr lwpuk }kjk lwpuk ds vf/kdkj dk mYya?ku 2
mÙkj- 63 1) mRikn dh xq.koÙkk ij çHkko
2) mRikn dh ek=k esa deh
3) miHkksDrkvksa ds LokLF; ij dqçHkko 3
mÙkj- 64 1) cPpksa ds LokLF; ij dqçHkko
2) i;kZoj.k ij foijhr çHkko
3) fu;eksa dh vogsyuk 3
mÙkj- 65 1) foØsrk }kjk eksgu dh çsl Bhd djkbZ tkuh pkfg,A
2) eksgu ds vf/kdkjksa dk guu ugha djuk pkfg,A
3) eksgu dks foØsrk dh f'kdk;r daiuh dks djuh pkfg,A 4
4) mfpr lquokbZ u gksus ij miHkksDrk vnkyr tkuk pkfg,A
mÙkj- 66 1) fy[kh xbZ lwpuk dks /;ku ls i<+rsA
2) nok foØsrk o MkWDVj ls vko';d lykg ysrsA 1
29
