8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 1/11

Weber Matthew BMatthew B Weber, Attorney2828 Coral Way Suite 410Miami FL 33145

S D m f J s c

Executive O ce r Imm g a on Re ew

B Imm g t pp sO c th C k

5107 l eesb Pike S e 000F s Ch rch V rg !0530

OHS/ICE ice of Chief Counsel MI333 So th Miami Ave. Suite 200Miami FL 33130

Name: SANCHEZ FAJARD CAMIL • A 077-675 707

Date of this notice 6 27/2014

Enclosed s a copy of the Board' dec on and order n the abo e-re erenced ca e.

Enc osu e

l b :w z E C

gh Gh G

S nce el ,

D cDonna Car

Ch ef Clerk

For more unpublished BIA decisions, visit www.irac.net/unpublished

Cite as: Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 2/11

U S Depa e of s iceExecutive O ce r Im at on Review

Decision of the Board of mi ation Appeals

Falls Church, Virg n a2 3

e A077 675 707 - M , FL

In r e : C AM LO E E ST O S A N C HE Z F A JA RD O

N REMOVAL PROCEED NGS

APPEA

Date:

ON BEHA OF R SPONDENMa hew B. Weber, Esqu re

ON BEHA OF HS

CHARG

Cand ce Kaspe sonAss stant Ch ef Counsel

JUN 2 7 Q14

No ce Sec212(a)(2)(A)( )( ), &N Act[8 U S C§ 1182(a)(2)(A)( )( )] C me nvo v g mo a ude

APP CA ON e nat on

The respondent, a a ve a d c zen of Cuba, appea s o t e m aOc ober 24, 20 2, dec s on d ng h m re ovable o he Un te S a es as al eo a cr me nvo v g moral ude Sec on 212(a)(2)(A)( )( ) of e mm Nat ona y Ac (Act), 8 U S C§ 1182(a)(2)(A) )(I) e Un e S ates Cou of App

the E eve C rcu t rem ded s c se o the Boa d to dete ne w e e e respo de 's fa sep son en conv c on qua es as a c me nvo v g mora Faja dov. S. A y Gen ,659 3d 1303 (11th C 2011) The Bo d s bseque y p es' jo nt mo on o em d the eco d o he mm a on JudgeSeeJ ly 18, 2012, Bo dDec s o he s t appea o the mm at o Judge's dec s o on re d w l band t e remova p oceed ngs w be term a ed

We ev ew clea e o he d ngs of c , nclud ng he dete m nat o ade by the g at on Judge 8 C F R§ 003.l(d)(3)( ) We ev ew de novo a ossues, nc ud ng whe her the p r es ave me he re evant bu de o p oof

d sc e on8 C R§ 1003 l(d)(3)( )

2002, t e espondent p ed gu ty o fa se mp sonment o a o o F§ 787 02(1)J at 1 2, 6; Exh. 3) The ra on Jud e dete ned hat he conv ct

ca egor ca y a cr me vo v g mora u ude because e F o a s a unot emp oya subs an al ou t of phys ca ce or at res a n he v c m only m

J at 3 4). Ne e p y c a enges h s de erm at on nstead, e ssue oe mm a on Judge properly e p oyed t e od ed catego ca approach n nd

conv ct on qua ed as a c me nvolv ng o a u p ude (Resp' B . a 5 S5)

The m a on J dge no p ope y employ t e mod ed catego ca app y ng e od ed catego cal approach, a mm at on Judge may cons der e

Cite as: Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 3/11

A 77 675 7 7

po ceepo s as p of he eco d of conv c on on y f hey we e spec ca y inhe gu ty p ea o we e ad ed by the a en du ng he c na p oceed ngMa er of Milian,

25 &N Dec 97 ( A 2 1 ) (h gh gh ng ha he p ea con a nedthe ha dw ens a e en "st p o po ce epo as fac ua bas s and the esponden a econv c on eco he e does no a equa e y suppo a d ng ha he po

c ua bas s he esponden s p ea ( J a 6) Acco d g y, the po ce epbeen cons de edSee Ma e of R-S H ,23 &N Dec 629 637 ( A 2 3) We w sus ain he e onden s appea and e na e e ova p ocee ngs

ORDER e esponden s appea s sus ained and he e ova p oceed gs e

FOR E O

oa d Me be ugh G Mu ane d ssen s w ou op on

Cite as: Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 4/11

UNITED STAT S DEP RTMENT OF J S ICEEXEC TIV OF C FO M G T ON RE EW

MIG AT O CO RTM , F O

I THE E OF :)

SA CH Z FA RDO, Camlo E estoA#077-675 707 )

PO DE T

O BEH LF OF RESPO D NTMa hewB. e , sLa O ce of Ma ewB We er

8 8 Coral Way Su e 41M F o da 3 45

IN E OVAL P OC ED NGS

O BEH LF OF DHSand ce Ka erson

Ass s an Ch ef Counsee en of Home and Secu y

333 Sou M am ve ue, Su e M F or da 0

DEC IO O THE G TIO CO T

I. Procedur l Background

h s re ova oceed ng s e re he a on Cour o ng a remand om

U ed S a es Cour of A ea s r he E e en h rc o de e ne w e e R

Cam o Sanc ez Faj rdo's conv c on r se m r so en ursu n o F a S a

( 0 ) s a con c on of a c e nvo g mora u de ( IM ) unde

1 (a)( )( )( )(I) of he Imm a on and a ona y Ac (I )See Fa ardo v. U.S A '

n 659 F 3d 3, ( h C 0 On Au s 6, 0 , s Cour s

schedu e re ues ng he es o dress h s ssue e our no reso ves e

charge of a ssII Discuss on

A § (a) A ( ) ro e n e ne a ha an a en conv

1 B p a fam a w ac s and procedual h st , Cou do s o tate h h r xcs essa o x is d csio

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 5/11

nvo v ng o p de s a m ss ble. [T]o qu as a e n olv ng o a t

pu oses of he Act a c e ust invol e bo r rehensi le con uct d so e de e of

sc e te , wheth sp c ent, delib aten s, will ness, or reck ess s." Ma t of S lva

T vi o,24 &N Dec. 687, 689 n l A G. 2008 . To det ine whet a pa ticular crime is a

c e nvolv ng moral i e, e Cour ust rs engage n a categorical qui a d look

to the in e nt na re of the o nse, a e ned in t e elevant sta te rather han

c cumst ces s ou ng a e n ant s p ticular onduct."aja o 659 F.3 at 305 f t e

sta to e n tion o a e compasses so e conduct that catego call would be oun s

re oval a well as other conduct hat woul not, hen, un e od ed catego caapproach, the recor of con c on ay a so e cons dered.J g au hv .S. y G .,432

F 3 34 , 355 (1 th ir 2005 .In he Eleventh Circu t an ad ud cator's C T a alysis s

l m ted to e categor cal and od catego cal approaches; as such the Cou ay no

beyond the record of conv ction a a do, 59 F .3 at 1310 11 (rejecting the thi step app oach

outl ne nSilva- r vino, 24 &N ec at 699 . Unde the o ed catego ca approac ,

Cour ma ex ne onl the record of conv ct on which includes t e cha ging docume

n at on, ple ver ict o ud nt, and sentence, but generally oes not inclu e the pol ce

r o . a maut 432 F 3d at 354 55

On June 9, 2002, Respondent w s conv cte of lse imp so ment n v olation

lo a Sta te § 787 02 This sect on prov de that:

(l (a te false i p son ent mea s rc bly by t eat, or se retlyc n ng a ucting, r so ng or rest aining anoth pe son w out lawau hor ty an aga nst her or h s will

(2 person who comm s the o ense of lse imp so ent is g lty of a lonyof he t r de ee pun sha le a p ovi in § 775.082, § 775 083, or § 775.084.

2

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 6/11

F a Stat §§ 78 02

In order o "e ab is t e me o alse impr son , e s a e is r ui d to ove

ele e s beyond a r asonable doub : ( ) t e de nd t rc bly, secre y, or by t, o e

du d im risoned or res ained t e v ti aga ns his or will; and (2) e def d t a

no a a o y to do soSeavey v Sta e 5 So 3d 97 , 0 a DistAp 2011)

Te esse e o lse imp iso en is e a o d riving t e v c o p ona ib rty

e om o mov ent r n n o ime P ko vState, 66 So 2d 920 (Fla is Ct

pp 90) ( p as s a de )

ere re no ub is ed Board o mm ion Appea s (B A) or Eleven ircu

dec sions add ess ng w e a onvi ion u der aS a . §7 7 02 cons i ut a me invo v ng

oral i ude Nev e s a revie o the sta e appellate ase la address ng t is sta ute

s gg s t at lse mpr son ent is not catego i ly a ri e involving moral u i de o i

appe ate ts ave n e preted 0 to en o pass severa d sti t c mes some o

ou d no q a i as a cr e nvo ng oral u i ude bec use t ey in lude a s at

p oy subs an ia p ysi a r e o t a res ain a victim only momenta ilySee Proko 66

So 2d a 9 0 (noting hat e orida sta e [ r se imp so ent] does no req e t

r e or t e r aint be s bstantia and nding a v ola on ere t e vict m was ' b

dep v o er a i to eave eca se de enda abb onto e v c m sand s e ad o

p l away); see also onno vState 9 o 3d 1 7 4-25 ( la ist Ap 2

{ on ding t at a se impr sonment may e ompleted by t e s mple mo ent ry asp

ot e pe son

i in addressing e er se impr so e t nder lo da aw s a r

violen e t e eventh ircu as e d t at t e sta ute en om ass some m w ic do

3

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 7/11

q a i es o v o ence. Un ted St t vRos l s 676 F 3d 10 7, 1022 t Cir 2012)

T e Ros al s c u t note t at w he e e s t te e es c im in li i ty f r "se et ' d et ng

a nother p o , t is poss ble to m t e o ense w t o u e p oy ing a y ys frce Id.

The i Circ it, d essi g e sa e uestion in Ke vHo d r eld t

[t]he o da se p iso ent o ense is not catego ica ly a ' e o v o enceunder 8 C. § 6 b be ause n addition to rc e i pr so m nts, thestat te a so punis es 'con nem t o a c ild witho t e conse t o s or er eg g a dia , even if t e c d iesc or c nsen s n ct to e con e ent.

35 ed A x. 5 963 (5 Cir. 0 9) T s Co ds t con c ion und e s a tef

a se i pr son ent ncom asses con ct t t s not rep eh si e. Be se t ere s r

ro l ty that e st ute c v s ts w ch do not nvo ve mor de R ponde

onvict on is not categori a rime involving o l t ude d the Co t w to t e

modi ed c tego cal a r ch

e modi e catego ica approach a ows the dj dicator to consider t e rec rd

c vict o in aki g dete n tion. he record o convictio m i cl de "the t s of the

ch ging do ent, the t s o a p e eem nt or col oquy be ween dge and de da t

w ich the c ua basis e p ea was con r e b the de nda t, or to so e o p r

judicia eco d o t is in rm tio .Sh pa d v. nit Stat s, 54 .S 13 6 (2005). is

case OHS pro ided t e owing do ments s the record of con ctio : e in o

j d ent d se t ce, nd the pol ce repo t S e E . 2. T e or ion of e n t on rel ti

to the charge o se im so me t a d the judgme t and s nte ce restate the la g ge of

statute o co vict on a d do ot speci et er t e esponde t was convicted an act at s a

e vo vi g ora de.

No a , e re rd o co victio does not i c ude ol ce r o .Jag m ut , 43

3d at 135 owever the eco d o co vict o m be su me t by o e o

4

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 8/11

xclud o ts wh r def n h s ass nt to an ex ic fac al n ng b he

j dge Sh pard 544 U S a 16 2 S. C a 1 57 or he e he o ce repo s "inco

ref nc as a e t a oft fact l as s rth p ea." Ma erof M li -Dubon 5

& Dec. 9 20 . It is not necessar r the responde t to ack ow ge he u h o

sta t in he o ice r or or r the ge in t e c nal case to have sp cally re ie

or ref re ce t e o r ng t e plea p ocee in Id

Here, D S s s hat h s Court ma nsi e pol ce o t in h s case aus

as n orat to e recor by re r ce i he p ea proceed n nd col oquy. Res on e

c nte s a e transc ipt of he p ea roc gs l oq are inad issib e sn w y-

d c ev d nce an ou si e he explici st uctio s of the Eleven h rcui on rema

co t isa ees Do e ta y ev enc in d o ta ion oceedin e ot co os c

ud c a es of evi ce; rath in or r to be ad ssi le, suc ev dence need on y e p

an i s e n en a ly fa r so as not to deprive a ie of d e rocess of a M

Gr ja va 9 & Dec 7 B A 1988) (c ting a eofV lasg z, I&N Dec 377 38 (BI

see lso 8 C F.R. §§1 40. a 4 .4 c)( ro ng thaImm a on Ju ge ay

r ceive evide ce y ora or r tten state e t hat is mater al d re ev o a y issue

c se prev o s y ma e t e r spon en or a y other p rson ur ng y nvest

e a na on h g, or al )This nds that he plea p oc ing sc p is

a ss b e evidenc a ma e consi re Ad onally he e an ns uctio

Ele en C rcuit o not preclude h s Court o exa n ng evi ence where thisis no

c d i h de e ining in the s st ce whe her Respon 's co viction is r a

volv ng ora u pi u e.

5

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 9/11

The plea s t e e en o ce o e f ct b is s o d '

ow g exc a g

COUR :

RESP

OUR

RESP

OUR

RESP

OUR

A Y

O R

A Y:

ou g v g [s ] s me o d o e

?.

P d g u y o t c g c u e yo dctco o e e o s o e , b t e

So e o e

e o r ng - e o e r eI k d o t

Y

Ok I ve e e o o M S ow c eyoud g V e ?

Y

I s s d e S e o e e o ot c c W o o c u

o e o e e e t e e ceI g o

Y .

S e De o Ho n Secu ty S e e t o o t on bA s co oqu e c s

Res ond sou u o o c e o e c s

cco d g y co y ook to e o e o e o ce o o e e

o o o s so e u e de w c o d

u o ond

A co d g to o c o t s o

w w g e) e c ed o oc d e oo o t 3 ye o d o R onde

c w n o e o e g e ct g e w dc o g doo e d. ce e e o e o d ] ego e

6

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 10/11

c ot eso ( hirt and shoes) nd pus t v c to t roo , w hto d h v c m, m go ng to c o you to d ath n , O c yo e d one s go ng to nd you He t en, a e g e vic the ar a of s ou , as h r throat h oth n s a d vio nt y c ok t v c

See I .at T bB ddit ona y t po e o t te t t n ol e ve e vi d

ed essi th ea of er n c and th oat. Id he tent o a sm s o o t

e d nc of v c o s o ve or o pt nd, d on trat g e qu d sc e t r SMa

o Ajai, 22 &ND c.949, 952(B A1999 (" ong t te ts to ete i me o e

o al d whet r t e act is cc anied b a "vici us mo or a t i d.

e d of e vict ca ed91 a e e ng h ct s help Te po e e

atc ed e Respond nt o en d t e oo , e t ld t e e y ng s o

S Ex. 2 t s ot u t ol ce d t e vi t sc ea ng a t ey a h ro t a

c oo t at t y re z he se us s o t R on e 's m on n

de on at re ns b con uct n e c ly nter t e ct 's o , c ok

eld do n, t eat n d tok 1 r a li ont of t r 3-y a c i d er e,

Cou t nds t t R ondent onvict o r alse mp on ent i tio o Flo

§ 787 2 s c n o v n o al tu i e

A r w o t e recor comp ls t e our to mak d te ti n hat e on

el gible ny r o rel eR o t s not el g ble rLP c lat o o o a .

Re po d t s d w a nt r ent on e r4 200 w t a o l b c

d te of b ary4 2 00 c e r w c espo de t a onvict dw m t e on

M c 2 2 e co mi s on of e c e stop espond nt' ont uou p y ca r

e U St te a d a t uto ly el b e cancel at o .S

§ 240 d)(l

7

8/12/2019 Camilo Ernesto Sanchez Fajardo, A077 675 707 (BIA June 27, 2014)

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/camilo-ernesto-sanchez-fajardo-a077-675-707-bia-june-27-2014 11/11

.

'

R o n d t is not el ble r a 21 ) w v of t C T u n d dm ssib l y

w e pon nt 8 o e o strate nuo s pr nc DHS R nd t th

No ce to A r D cemb r6 20 5 H , sp t d dnot l w lly de e

U t tat r a p d o s v y s pr o the n a o pro gSee INA

§ 12(

As a a y W h oof mova or A th pos ure o t as s t a

spo e asn v rapp e r es s of r e re e o t e m t o e

ofreli f o have b e wa v d.

Accord g y,t e low i o r a l b t r :

I IS BY O E D t at t e c a of a s b ty derIA12 a) 2 I) b SUSTA D.

I S F H R RD R D that R spon nCsMot toTe be D NIE

IS F ER RD D at spon t R MOV D t s at CU p rs a t to the har es ta e th Not to Ap e

A E a ay o O tob , 2 1

Ass ta t e o ses e 's o s

8