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Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

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Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable. Chapter 4. Chapter 10. Statement of Cash Flows. Chapter 10 Learning Objectives. Identify and distinguish among operating, investing, and financing activities. Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Chapter 4 1 Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable Chapter 4
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Page 1: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 4 1

Cash, Short-term Investments

and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 4

Page 2: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10Statement of Cash Flows

Page 3: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 3

Chapter 10Learning Objectives

•Identify and distinguish among operating, investing, and financing activities.

•Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

•Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method.

•Identify the principal users of the statement of cash flows for financial decision makers.

•Compute an interpret cash flows ratios, cash flow per share, and free cash flows.

Page 4: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 4

Three Types of Cash Flows

OPERATINGINVESTINGFINANCING

Page 5: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 5

The Statement of Cash Flows

Page 6: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 6

Summary of Transaction Classifications for the SCF

Page 7: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 7

Summary of Transaction Classifications for the SCF

Page 8: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 8

Summary of Transaction Classifications for the SCF

Page 9: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 9

Gilbert Company purchases $100,000 face value 10% bonds from Garbo Company for $100,000 cash. This will appear on Gilbert’s statement of cash flows as a

a. cash inflow from operating activities.

b. cash inflow from investing activities.

c. cash outflow from investing activities.

d. cash outflow from financing activities.

Page 10: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 10

Gilbert Company purchases $100,000 face value 10% bonds from Garbo Company for $100,000 cash. This will appear on Gilbert’s statement of cash flows as a

a. cash inflow from operating activities.

b. cash inflow from investing activities.

c. cash outflow from investing activities.

d. cash outflow from financing activities.

Page 11: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 11

Browning Company issued 2,000 shares of its $5 par value common stock for $6 cash per share. This will appear on Browning’s statement of cash flows as a

a. cash inflow from operating activities.

b. cash inflow from financing activities.

c. cash outflow from investing activities.

d. cash outflow from financing activities.

Page 12: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 12

Browning Company issued 2,000 shares of its $5 par value common stock for $6 cash per share. This will appear on Browning’s statement of cash flows as a

a. cash inflow from operating activities.

b. cash inflow from financing activities.

c. cash outflow from investing activities.

d. cash outflow from financing activities.

Page 13: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 13

Browning Company borrowed $50,000 by issuing a long-term note payable. This will appear on Browning’s statement of cash flows as a

a. cash inflow from operating activities.

b. cash outflow from financing activities.

c. cash outflow from investing activities.

d. cash inflow from financing activities.

Page 14: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 14

Browning Company borrowed $50,000 by issuing a long-term note payable. This will appear on Browning’s statement of cash flows as a

a. cash inflow from operating activities.

b. cash outflow from financing activities.

c. cash outflow from investing activities.

d. cash inflow from financing activities.

Page 15: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 15

Direct Method:--operating section lists specific cash inflows and outflows from operating activities

Indirect Method:--the net cash flow from operating activities is determined by making certain adjustments to net income

Methods for Reporting Cash Flows from Operations

(More informative)

(Reconciliation required by GAAP)

Page 16: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 16

Cash flows from operating activities:Receipts from customers $575,043Payments to suppliers (424,607)Payments to employees (108,646)Payments for insurance (2,428)Receipt of interest on bank savings 3,454Payments of interest on capital leases (7,273)Payments of income taxes (15,230)

Net cash provided by operating activities $20,313

Direct Method Example

Page 17: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 17

Cash flows from operating activities:Net Income $61,386 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Depreciation 29,738Loss on sale of equipment 460Increase in Accounts Receivable (24,957)Increase in Inventory (12,684)Decrease in Prepaid Insurance 2,575Decrease in Accounts Payable (38,405)Increase in Income Taxes Payable 2,200

Net cash provided by operating activities $20,313

Indirect Method Example

Page 18: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 18

Indirect Method – Start With Net Income

Page 19: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 19

On a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method, depreciation expense is

a. added under the operating activities.

b. deducted under the financing activities.

c. ignored.

d. added under the investing activities.

Page 20: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 20

On a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method, depreciation expense is

a. added under the operating activities.

b. deducted under the financing activities.

c. ignored.

d. added under the investing activities.

Page 21: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 21

On a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method, a loss on the sale of equipment is

a. deducted under the operating activities.

b. deducted under the financing activities.

c. ignored.

d. added under the operating activities.

Page 22: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 22

On a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method, a loss on the sale of equipment is

a. deducted under the operating activities.

b. deducted under the financing activities.

c. ignored.

d. added under the operating activities.

Page 23: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 23

On a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method, a decrease in accounts receivable is

a. deducted under the investing activities.

b. deducted under the financing activities.

c. added under the operating activities.

d. added under the investing activities.

Page 24: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 24

On a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method, a decrease in accounts receivable is

a. deducted under the investing activities.

b. deducted under the financing activities.

c. added under the operating activities.

d. added under the investing activities.

Page 25: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 25

Direct Method

• Convert credit sales on the income statement to cash collected on account.

• Convert cost of goods sold on the income statement to cash paid for inventory.

• Convert operating expenses reported on the income statement to cash paid for operating expenses.

• Convert interest expense on the income statement to cash paid for interest.

• Convert income tax expense on the income statement to cash paid for income tax.

Page 26: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 26

Converting Credit Sales into Cash Collected

Assume beginning accounts receivable is $0, credit sales are $600,000, and ending accounts receivable is $24,957.

Solve for cash collected on account.

Page 27: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 27

Converting Cost of Goods Sold into Cash Paid for Inventory

Assume beginning inventory is $17,954, cost of goods sold is $398,156, and ending inventory is $30,638.

Solve for purchases of inventory.

Page 28: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 28

Converting Cost of Goods Sold into Cash Paid for Inventory Continued

Assume beginning accounts payable is $52,100, purchases are $410,840, and ending accounts payable is $13,695.

Solve for cash payments to suppliers.

Page 29: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 29

Converting Income Tax Expense into Cash Paid for Taxes

Assume beginning taxes payable is $3,000, income tax expense is $24,150,and ending taxes payable is $800.

Solve for cash payments for taxes.

Page 30: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 30

Converting Insurance Expense into Cash Paid for Prepaid Insurance

Assume beginning prepaid insurance is $5,000, insurance expense is $5,210, and ending prepaid insurance is $2,425.

Solve for cash payments for taxes.

Page 31: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 31

Converting Insurance Expense into Cash Paid for Prepaid Insurance

Assume beginning prepaid insurance is $5,000, insurance expense is $5,210, and ending prepaid insurance is $2,425.

Solve for cash payments for taxes.

Page 32: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 32

Callison Company reports a beginning balance in accounts receivable of $2,500, credit sales of $55,000, and an ending balance in accounts receivable of $700. Cash collected on account amounted to

a. $57,500.

b. $55,700.

c. $56,800.

d. $52,500.

Page 33: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 33

Callison Company reports a beginning balance in accounts receivable of $2,500, credit sales of $55,000, and an ending balance in accounts receivable of $700. Cash collected on account amounted to

a. $57,500.

b. $55,700.

c. $56,800.

d. $52,500.

Page 34: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 34

Callison Company reports a beginning balance in prepaid insurance of $5,000, insurance expense on the income statement of $18,000, and an ending balance in prepaid insurance of $5,200. Cash paid for insurance during the current period amounted to

a. $17,800.

b. $18,000.

c. $18,200.

d. $18,400.

Page 35: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 35

Callison Company reports a beginning balance in prepaid insurance of $5,000, insurance expense on the income statement of $18,000, and an ending balance in prepaid insurance of $5,200. Cash paid for insurance during the current period amounted to

a. $17,800.

b. $18,000.

c. $18,200.

d. $18,400.

Page 36: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 36

Callison Company reports cost of goods sold on the income statement of $59,000. Beginning and ending accounts payable balances are $10,000 and $11,500, respectively. Beginning and ending merchandise inventory balances are $22,500 and $24,000, respectively. Compute cash paid for merchandise inventory.

a. $46,500.

b. $59,000.

c. $60,500.

d. $57,500.

Page 37: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 37

Callison Company reports cost of goods sold on the income statement of $59,000. Beginning and ending accounts payable balances are $10,000 and $11,500, respectively. Beginning and ending merchandise inventory balances are $22,500 and $24,000, respectively. Compute cash paid for merchandise inventory.

a. $46,500.

b. $59,000.

c. $60,500.

d. $57,500.

Page 38: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 38

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities - Preferred Stock Dividends Weighted Average Number of Shares of Common

Stock Outstanding

Cash Flow Per Share

Page 39: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 39

FCF = Cash provided by operating activities – Capital investments for PP&E

Free Cash Flow

Page 40: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 40

Heedy Company reports net income of $15,000. Depreciation expense is $3,000, accounts receivable decreased $2,500, inventory increased $3,500, and accounts payable increased $2,300. Compute the cash flow from operating activities.

Page 41: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 41

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income $15,000

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities:

Depreciation expense 3,000

Increase in inventory (3,500)

Decrease in accounts receivable 2,500

Increase in accounts payable 2,300

Net cash provided by operating activities $19,300

Page 42: Cash, Short-term Investments and Accounts Receivable

Chapter 10 42

THE END!


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