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Chanda
TYPES OF BETTASShown are the Half-moon, Rose Tail, Delta Tail, Round Tail, Veil Tail, Spade Tail, Double Tail, Crown Tail, and lastly “Clown Tail” Bettas.
HALF MOON BETTA
In order for a betta to be considered a half moon betta, its tail fin must have a spread of ONLY 180°
ROSE TAIL BETTA
Rose tail bettas occur when all three fins have excessive branching and over lay
DELTA BETTA
Delta Bettas are usually confused as halfmoon bettas, however, delta bettas do not have a 180° tail fin span.
ROUND TAIL BETTA
Round tail bettas are those that do not need any form of breeding to appear, thus they are considered the “wild form”. Tail sizes vary from small to large.
VEIL TAIL DELTA
A betta is considered to have a “veil tail” if it droops.
SPADE TAIL BETTA
Spade tail bettas are now very rare, they have the shape of a spade, you know like on dealing cards.
DOUBLE TAIL BETTA
Bettas are called double tailed when there is a split or crease in the tail fin. It is also possible to have a betta with only one (fused) fin or multiple splits(triple) in the tail fin.
CROWN TAIL BETTA
A crown tail betta is similar to a delta tail betta, however the ends of each fin is choppy and split ( resembling a crown).
“CLOWN TAIL” BETTA
A clown tail is any Crown tail betta with a defective outcome during the breeding process.
OTHER TYPES OF BETTAS
There are many different forms of betta which all come from cross breeding of specific types of bettas, such as the Half sun Betta, which is bred from a comb tail(not shown) and a half moon betta.
DIET AND PREDATORS
Betta diets-In their natural habitats,
bettas will eat insects or insect larvae that come in contact with the surface of the water. They also eat living foods, such as smaller fish. When kept in an aquarium or fish bowl they can adapt to eating flake foods and frozen and freeze dried foods
Predators-The betta predators include
any fish eating bird or larger fish. However people do not eat bettas, they keep them as pets.
HABITAT
Betta fish usually live in shallow warm waters, they are tropical fish and must live in waters AT LEAST 75 degrees Fahrenheit(24 degrees Celsius) . Bettas will become complacent if the water is too cold, so if a betta becomes slow and nonresponsive, the water must be changed. They live where there is a lot of vegetation so they can escape from aerial predators by hiding amongst the underwater foliage.
BREEDING
The male betta will prepare a bubble nest for his eggs on the surface of the water. The female dispatches the eggs and the male fertilizes and protects the eggs. The female should be removed as the male becomes aggressive as it cares for the eggs. The eggs hatch after a day or two and feed off of their eggs yolk sack. When they begin to swim the male should also be removed as it may eat its young and the newly hatched fish should be fed baby brine shrimp or very fine baby food.
UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS
The name “Siamese fighting fish spawns from the males’ need to protect its territory and must be kept separate from other fish
When a male betta begins to blow bubbles it means it is ready to reproduce
Colors intensify as the male begins to court
Females are not aggressive toward other fish.
The coloring of the female betta is not as exuberant as that of the male betta.
A female and male will only fight if placed together before the female is ready to reproduce.
Male Bettas Female bettas
SUMMARY
Bettas are found in tropical areas with shallow water.
Fin types are created through cross breeding of recessive and dominant traits
Males and females have unique character traits
Although fatherly at first, bettas can prey upon their young if kept in the tank for too long.
Bettas are seen as oxymoron's; the more beautiful the fish, the tougher it is.
SOURCES
Siamese Fighting Fishhttp://freshaquarium.about.com/cs/anabantids2/p/betta.htm Freshwater Aquarium/Bettashttp://en.allexperts.com/q/Freshwater-Aquarium-3216/Bettas-6.htm WHAT TYPES OF BETTAS ARE THERE?http://watershed3.tripod.com/types.html