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Sharingstoriesandgeneratinginsights
Part1: Usingdata,research,andlearningtosafelymanagewater
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• ProposedSDG6.1“By2030achieveuniversalandequitableaccesstosafeandaffordabledrinkingwaterforall”
• WHO/UNICEFcallingforsafelymanagedwatersources– Basicdrinkingwater(improvedsource)– Locatedonpremises– Availablewhenneeded– Freeoffecalandprioritychemicalcontamination
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Safely managed water
ClicktoeditMastertitlestyleBasic drinking water
3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Publictap/standpipe(60)
Boreholewithmanualpump(149)
Protectedspring(38) Unprotectedspring(69)
Surfacewater(18)
Prop
ortio
nofSou
rces
Sourcetype
Conformity(<1CFU/100mL) Lowrisk(1-10CFU/100mL)
Intermediaterisk(11-100CFU/100mL) Highrisk(>100CFU/100mL)
FecalcontaminationbysourcetypeinEthiopia
ClicktoeditMastertitlestyleLocated on premises
4Source:WHO/UNICEF2015
ClicktoeditMastertitlestyleAvailable when needed
5
6886
98 100 100
3214
2
0102030405060708090100
Publictap/standpipe(91)
Boreholewithmanualpump(180)
Protectedspring(44)
Unprotectedspring(71)
Surfacewater(20)
Prop
ortio
nofso
urces
Sourcetype
Functional Notfunctional
FunctionalondayofsurveybysourcetypeinEthiopia
ClicktoeditMastertitlestyleCompliant with standards
6
15.0% 9.4%
23.6%
52.0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Prop
ortio
nofHou
seho
lds
MicrobialRisk
SafetyofWaterConsumedinHouseholds
57.6%
18.2% 7.1%
17.2%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Prop
ortio
nofSou
rces
MicrobialRisk
SafetyofWaterfromSources
DatafromCQIpilotinGhana
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Sharingstoriesandgeneratinginsights
Part2:Multi-sectorcollaborationandcoordination
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National WaSH Policies
Source:WHO2014
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Policy implementation
Source:WHO2014
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Sector coordination: Government
5
1
3
9 910
7
20
10
87
2
4
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Num
bero
fcou
ntrie
s
NumberofministriesinWaSH
Source:WHO2014
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11
Sector coordination: NGOs
13
8 89
14
8
10 1011
98
9
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
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ImplementingWASHprojects
Participatingincentralgovernment-ledsectorcoordinationframework
Activelycoordinatingworkwithlocal
authoritiesinsupportofgovernment-defined
priorities
Reportingresultsofmonitoringbackto
governmentinstitutions
Med
iannu
mbe
rofN
GOs
Sanitation Drinking-water Hygiene
Source:WHO2014
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Sources of financing
Source:WHO2014
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Whoaretheunserved,disadvantagedandvulnerable?
Sharingstoriesandgeneratinginsights
Part3:Market-basedsolutions
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14Progress on access to drinking water in Ghana
Hypothesized ‘ease’ of reaching the unserved
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Monitoring results from GLAAS
Source:WHO2014
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• Typology– Geographicattributes– Setting– Person-levelattributes
• Attributesinteract,definingpossibledisadvantageandvulnerability
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A typology of the unserved, disadvantaged and vulnerable
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• Urban-ruralsetting• Climatevulnerablelocation• Countrystatus• Geography
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Geographic attributes of the unserved, disadvantaged and vulnerable
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• Household(slums)• Non-household(carehomes,workplaces,IDPcamps,refugeecamps,prisons,orphanages)
• Non-specific(homeless,nomadicpopulations;pastoralistpopulations)
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Settings of the unserved, disadvantaged and vulnerable
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• Economicstatus• Gender• Age• Healthstatus• Ethnicity• Religion• Language• Familystatus
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Person-level attributes of the unserved, disadvantaged and vulnerable