Climate Change Technology Needs Climate Change Technology Needs
Assessments for Assessments for
Climate Change Technology Needs Climate Change Technology Needs
Assessments for Assessments for ThailandThailand
Model Technology Model Technology
For ThailandFor Thailand
2424 August August 20112011gg
Center of Excellence for Climate Change Knowledge Management: CCKM
5th Floor Chulawich Building Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Technology Action Plan :Next StepTechnology Action Plan :Next Stepec ology ct o la : e t Stepec ology ct o la : e t Step
Final Final
St i Focus Group Public Hearing
24 A t 2011
ReportReport
Focus Group 5 August 2011
Steering committee
11 August 2011
17 August 2011 24 August 2011
TAP Start
August 2011
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
Analyze barriersAnalyze barriers
gygy
Analyze F
Analyze F
Preliminary targets
n Plan
n Plan
nt of techn
olog
nt of techn
olog
Framew
orks Coof tec
Framew
orks Coof tec
Model technology for support Forecasting Shot term, Mid‐term, long‐termModel technology for support Forecasting Shot term, Mid‐term, long‐term
Technology MapAction
Action
Requirement Shot‐term, Middle‐term, Long‐term
Requirement Shot‐term, Middle‐term, Long‐term
StatusStatus
alyze
com
pone
nalyze
com
pone
nondition of The hnology.ondition of The hnology.
nology
nology
SupportSupport
Indentify possible barriers
Ana
Ana
acquisitionacquisition
Barrier analysis
Techn
Techn
Prepare development and diffusion
Find solutionsFind solutions
ework
ework
Select pathways (stakeholders)
Government Public sector Research & Education
TimelineTimeline EconomicEconomicFram
eFram
e
TAPCapacityCapacity
RegulatoryRegulatory
InstitutionalInstitutional
Data CenterData CenterData CenterData Center
Status of data center in Thailand
Data Centre is important to help with data collection and Data Centre is important to help with data collection and
distributes it to users or organization
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
rereTechnology Action PlanTechnology Action Plan
Capacityata
Cent
rat
a Ce
ntr
What is spec and scale Thailand needs? Thai government Thai government
Capacity
an O
f Da
an O
f Da
keho
lders)
keho
lders)
Budget for operation
The appropriate agency and responsibility
Short-te
Professor in Thailand InstructionProfessor in Thailand Instruction
IInternational Instructionnternational Instruction
Regulatory
BarBar
ctio
n Pl
act
ion
Pla
lect pathw
ays (sta
lect pathw
ays (sta
Find manpower and training
p yerm
Ministry of ICT
Thai government (The Prime Thai government (The Prime Minister's Office)Minister's Office)
Institutional
Economic
rier & Solution
rier & Solution
Relevant Institutional and the
nolo
gy A
cno
logy
Ac
SeSe
Data collection in Thailand
Mid-term
Long-term
Other financial institutions
Relevant Institutional and the Institutional are collecting the
information.
rk T
echn
rk T
echn and International
m
HumanData collection /Data For
ram
ewor
ram
ewor
Policy/ Regulatory
Data collection /Data For Support
Climate Change
Institutional
Data Centre
FrFr
Data Center BarrierData Center BarrierData Center BarrierData Center Barrier
Item Barriers Solution Stockholders concern to Solve Barrier
Capacity - Lack of skilled manpower and training facilities - Lack of professionals, who are skilled in new - Lack of technical capacity to establish and maintain
- Communication and education; development of a critical mass of human capital via appropriate policies; development of adequate support for the
Thai government Ministry of ICT Lack of technical capacity to establish and maintain
the technology policies; development of adequate support for the national education system, - HRD
- Organize series of trainings
R l t I ffi i t ti l li d t il d ti l G t i t t i t ti l f di Th i t
TRAN
SFER
Regulatory - Insufficient operational policy detail and operational policies are not available - Lack of adequate government support facilities
- Government investments; international funding - Develop and implement detailed operational policies, which enable the support of projects utilizing new
Thai government
Institutional - Lack of co-operation and communication between - Improvement of integrated national data Thai government (The Prime Minister's
DATA
T Institutional Lack of co operation and communication between the involved institutions, organizations and other stakeholders - Lack of information among governmental organization, private companies and public d l d
Improvement of integrated national data exchange and management mechanism - Establishment of the data-base through more measurements, analysis, data collection - Increase institutional capacity, management and
l h h h
Thai government (The Prime Minister s Office)
- Limited institutional capacity, management and organizational experience
organizational experience through cooperation with international
Economic - Total costs depend on the size of the system and type of technology used
Fund for establish Data Centre
- Need for government support in financing
capacity
Thai government Or Other financial institutions.
- Fund for establish Data Centre
- Fund for HRD
ItemItemTimeTime Line SolutionLine Solution
ShotShot--term term MidMid--termterm LongLong--termtermShotShot term term MidMid termterm LongLong termterm
DATA CENDATA CEN
Capacity • HRD
• Organize series of trainings
• Communication and education;
development of a critical mass of
human capital via appropriate
li i d l t f d t
NTERNTER
policies; development of adequate
support for the national education
system,
Regulatory • Government investments;
i t ti l f di lan
lan g y
international funding
• Develop and implement detailed
operational policies, which enable
the support of projects utilizing.
• I t f i t t d Act
ion
Pl A
ctio
n Pl
Institutional • Improvement of integrated
national data exchange and
management mechanism
• Establishment of the data-base
through more measurements chno
logy
ch
nolo
gy
through more measurements,
analysis, data collection
• Increase institutional capacity,
management and organizational
experience through cooperation
TeTe
experience through cooperation
with international
Economic • Need for government support in
financing capacity
Data TransferData TransferData TransferData Transfer
Barrier of Data TransferBarrier of Data TransferBarrier of Data TransferBarrier of Data Transfer
‐ Data Transfer‐ Became a partner‐ Data Transfer‐ Became a partner
ier
RequimentRequiment
Barri
1) Capacity
2) Regulatory2) Regulatory
3) Institutional
4) Economic
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
fer
fer
Technology Action PlanTechnology Action Plan
Capacityta T
rans
fta
Tra
nsf
Fund Support Thai government Thai government Capacity
n O
f Dat
n O
f Dat
keho
lders)
keho
lders)
Build Data Center
Established to coordinate the exchange of data
Short-te
Professor in Thailand InstructionProfessor in Thailand Instruction
IInternational Instructionnternational Instruction
Regulatory
BarBar
ctio
n Pl
act
ion
Pla
lect pathw
ays (sta
lect pathw
ays (sta
Legislation or policy
Collect data
germ
Thai meteorological departmentThai meteorological department
GEFGEF
Institutional
Economic
rier & Solution
rier & Solution
olog
y Ac
olog
y Ac SeSe
Agreement, Partnership
Share experience, HRD
Mid-term
Long-term
Thai government (The Prime Thai government (The Prime Minister's Office)Minister's Office)
NECTECNECTEC
k Te
chno
k Te
chno
p ,
Data Transfer
amew
ork
amew
ork
Partner‐ship
HRDData For Support Climate Change
Fra
Fra Partner‐ship
Data Center
Data Transfer BarrierData Transfer BarrierData Transfer BarrierData Transfer Barrier
Item Barriers Solution Stakeholders concern to Solve Barrier
Capacity Thailand’s lack of data for Climate change model.
- Collect data from various departments around the world who have collected data
Thai government
GCMs, Climate, Weather, Observation data and development data network to reduce
high cost data.
Thailand’s lack of experience for use Share experience, Human resource d l t
- International Instruction
TR
ANSF
ER
Climate change model. development - Professor in Thailand Instruction
Regulatory Limitation of Legal in each agency to access
data
- Agreement Legal
- Agreement to exchange data or create
partnership
Thai government Thai meteorological department
DATA
T
Institutional Data Storage
Data center was established to collect data
from the transfer. - NECTEC - Thai meteorological department
Data collection in Thailand - Established to coordinate the exchange of
data. - Thai meteorological department data.
- Legislation or policy to request data on government and private agencies.
Thai government (The Prime Minister's Office)
Economic Fund for purchase data Support fund for purchase data
Thai government GEF
GEF Or Other financial institutions.
ItemItemTimeTime Line SolutionLine Solution
ShotShot--term term MidMid--termterm LongLong--termtermShotShot term term MidMid termterm LongLong termterm
DATA TRADATA TRA
Capacity • Collect data from various
departments around the world
who have collected data GCMs,
• Share experience, Human
resource development
ANSFERANSFER
Climate, Weather, Observation
data and development data
network to reduce high cost data.
Regulatory • Agreement to exchange data or Agreement to exchange data or lan
lan
Regulatory g g
create partnership
g g
create partnership
Institutional • Data center was established to
collect data from the transfer.
• E t bli h d t di t th Act
ion
Pl A
ctio
n Pl
• Established to coordinate the
exchange of data.
•Legislation or policy to request
data on government and private
ichno
logy
ch
nolo
gy
agencies.
Economic Support fund for purchase data
TeTe
WRF (ARW) ModelWRF (ARW) Model
The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model is a next-generation
mesoscale numerical weather prediction system designed to serve both
operational forecasting and atmospheric research needs.
WRF (ARW) ModelWRF (ARW) Model
Status of WRF(ARW)
• ในประเทศไทยมีหลายหน่วยงานที่ใช้งานเช่น กรมอุตุนิยมวิทยา, CCKM, สสนก.,
มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่
• แบบจําลองนี้คณสมบัติของแบบจําลองนี้เหมาะสําหรับการคาดการณ์ การเตือนบบจ ลอ น ุณสมบ ขอ บบจ ลอ น ม ส รบ ร รณ ร อน
ภัยพิบัติ ในระยะสั้น ระยะกลาง และการคาดการณ์ระยะยาว
The Model System can supportThe Model System can support
WRF (ARW)WRF (ARW)
คาดการณ์ดา้นคาดการณ์ดา้นสภาวะอากาศสภาวะอากาศ
Agriculture SectorAgriculture SectorWater management Water management
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
Identify and prioritizetechnologies
W)
W)
Technology Action PlanTechnology Action Plan
WRF
(ARW
WRF
(ARW
Fund Support
University, Institutions University, Institutions in Thailand.in Thailand.
UCARUCAR
Capacity
an O
f Wan
Of W
ys (stakeho
lders)
ys (stakeho
lders)
Increase staff with expertise
HRD
Short-term NECTECNECTEC
Thailand governmentThailand governmentRegulatory
Institutional
Barrier &
Barrier &
Actio
n Pl
Actio
n Pl
Select pathw
aySelect pathw
ay
Provide hi‐performance computer.
Agreement for
mMLo
ITCITC
NECTECNECTEC
Economic
SolutionSolution
nolo
gy A
nolo
gy A Agreement for
cooperation in research on climate change.
id-term
ong-term GEFGEF
ork
Tech
nor
k Te
chn
WRF (ARW)
Knowledge Of Climate Change
ram
ewo
ram
ewo
Data Center
Partner‐ship Cooperation research in
Climate change
HRDFF
WRF (ARW)WRF (ARW)WRF (ARW)WRF (ARW)
Item Barriers Solution
Stakeholders concern to Solve
Barrier
Capacity Lack of Knowledge HRD Human resource development University,Institutions in Thailand.
UCAR
Lack of personnel Increase staff with expertise. University,Institutions in Thailand.
W
RF (
ARW
)
Regulatory Software Non Barrier Because Free
software
Follow License agreement, Term to use,
Copyright
User
Become partner
Agreement for cooperation in research on
climate change
Thailand government
W climate change.
Technology Lack of Software and Hardware Hi-
performance
Provide hi-performance computer. NECTEC ITC
Economic Funds for technology development and Support Fund to provide hi-performance Thailand government
Economic Funds for technology development and
Human Resources Development
Support Fund to provide hi performance
computer and HRD.
Thailand government GEF
Or Other financial institutions.
ItemItemTimeTime Line SolutionLine Solution
ShotShot--term term MidMid--termterm LongLong--termtermShotShot term term MidMid termterm LongLong termterm
WRF (ARW
WRF (ARW
Capacity • HRD Human resource
development
• Increase staff with expertise.W)
W) p
Regulatory • Agreement for cooperation
in research on climate change.
• Agreement for cooperation
in research on climate change.
T h l • Provide hi performance lan
lan
Technology • Provide hi-performance
computer.
Act
ion
Pl A
ctio
n Pl
Economic • Support Fund to provide hi-
performance computer and
HRD.
chno
logy
ch
nolo
gy
TeTe
THANK YOUTHANK YOU
P bli H i 2Public Hearing 2
24th August 2011g
Center of Excellence for Climate Change Knowledge Management: CCKM
5th Floor Chulawich Building Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand