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Agenda
Introduction to Framework Manager
Framework Manager Objects
Project File And The Project Page
Framework Manager Workfow
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• Cognos Framework Manager is a metadata modeling to
• Cognos Framework Manager proides the metadata modeelopment enironment !or Cognos "#
• A model is a business presentation o! the in!ormation !one or more data sources
• The model proides a business presentation o! the met
• The model is packaged and published !or report autho$uer% users
Introduction to Framework Manager
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•
&eport authors use the published package in Cognos &'tudio to create standardi(ed reports#
• Query users use the package in Query Studio to create adhoc queries
• A project contains a model, namespaces, data sources, Query SubjecItems and packages
• Educating the query engine on how to structure the query
• Critical for business success because data accuracy depends on the d
• We can create model using odel !esign Accelerator
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Continued…
• A!ter de)ne a Framework Manager Project and namespace* one cor more packages containing metadata in!ormation to the Cogno
• +I users use the model to anal%(e and report on their data source
%e&o!in" 'a(e!
)o"no* 10 eadaa odel
%elaional%elaional )-e*)-e* ./e./eile*ile*
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Project:
/e 2!oe$ i* /e $onaine! fo! all /e $om&onen* *ed -( )o"no* ana"e! model*, &a$a"e* Daa*o!$e e$
Model:
A model i* /e *e of !elaed e!( *-e$* and o/e! o-e$* !ei!edmo!e !elaed !e&o!in" a&&li$aion*#
Packages:
2a$a"e* a!e $olle$ion* of meadaa /a e a!e "oin" o &-li*/ in)onne$ion fo! *e -( /e -*ine** *e!*#
Framework Manager O!e"ts
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Data Sources:
A &!oe$ $an $onain daa f!om one o! mo!e daa *o!
Namespaces:A name*&a$e niel( idenifie* e!( iem*, e!( *
o/e! o-e$*# Im&o! diffe!en daa-a*e* ino *e&a!ae namaoid d&li$ae name*#
Parameter map
2a!amee! a&* a!e *-*iion a-le* /a a!e &o&la &a$a"e i* &-li*/ed
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#uer$ %u!e"ts: $uer% subjects re!ers tables in database# A project is built upon $uer% subjects#
There are , t%pes o! $uer% subjects-
. Data source-A data source $uer% subject directl% re!erences data in data source # A single FramManager project can contain data source $uer% subjects !rom one or more data s!rom one or more endors# This proides heterogeneous database access# /ata s$uer% subject can be enhanced b% adding )lters or calculations to create additionitems
. Model:
Model $uer% subjects can contain $uer% items !rom an arbitrar% set o! data sourcsubjects# Model $uer% subjects can be enhanced b% adding )lters or calculations
additional $uer% items#
. Stored procedure- The stored procedure $uer% subject operates much like a data source $uer% subjeit de)nes a set o! $uer% items that are aailable to the model !rom the underl%ingsource# %tored pro"edure &uer$ su!e"ts "annot e enhan"ed $ 'lters o"al"ulations#
Continued…
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#uer$ (tems:
0uer% items are contained in $uer% subjects# For e1ample* a $uer% subject th
re!erences an entire table contains $uer% items that represent each column in the tab
)ote Calculated $uer% items can hae a dramatic impact on the per!ormance o! %oustrongl% recommended that calculated $uer% items use database.onl% !unctions or ardirectl% into the database when possible#
*sage propert$
When a business user interacts with a model* the behaior o! the data will be determproperties o! the $uer% item are set# For e1ample* when the business user adds a $uere!erences a numeric alue to a report* will the alue be totaled or will it be aeraged
will happen# Cognos 'tudios determine the proper behaior !or the data re!erenced b%looking at the usage o! the $uer% item being re!erenced
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• (denti'ers I! the source column is a database ke% or date4datetime* the $uer% item us
an Identi)er#
• Fa"ts I! the source column is a numeric alue or a time interal* the $uer% item usage Measure#
• Attriutes I! the $uer% item is not an Identi)er or a Measure* the $uer% item usage wiAttribute#
• +egular Aggregate
• The 5sage propert% is important because o! the impact that the propert% has on the ago! a $uer% item# The &egular Aggregate propert%* as with all the other properties* is set
metadata load# This propert% determines how the alues o! a $uer% item will be calculasummari(ation is applied to those alues#
• When a $uer% item is determined to be an Identi)er or an Attribute* the &egular Aggre
be set to Count# This means that i! a business user applies a summar% to a column o! Id
Attributes* the alue displa%ed in the summar% cell will be a count o! the rows returned
$uer%# I! the $uer% item is an Attribute or an Identi)er* and the data t%pe is a /ate* thede!aults to 5nsupported# Appl%ing a summari(ation to a $uer% item with an 5nsupporte
Aggregate propert% will hae no e6ect on the data#
• When a $uer% item is determined to be a Fact* the &egular Aggregate propert% will be s
case* appl%ing a summari(ation to a column o! Facts* the alue displa%ed in the summatotal o! all the alues added together#
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•,h$si"al -iew
The )rst iew in our model is the Ph%sical 7iew# This iew is used to hold the $uer% subjecused to build the model# The $uer% subjects in this iew should be unmodi'ed iews o! the souensures that simple select statements are sent to the database* which preents additional metadruntime#
•usiness -iew
The second iew is the +usiness 7iew# This iew contains $uer% subjects that hae been othe business user# This is where items are renamed* !olders are created !or organi(ational purposare consolidated* and* when necessar%* $uer% subjects are merged#
•,resentation -iew
The )nal iew is the Presentation 7iew# As the name implies* this is the iew o! the modepresented to the business user# The $uer% subjects in this iew are organi(ed to make sense !or t5suall% +usiness 7iew $uer% subject short cuts
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•%tar %"hema and %nowake
A star schema is a database design optimi(ed !or reporting# The design is based on a that is surrounded b% dimension tables
'nowfake.. it contains a dimensional $uer% subject that is not directl% joined to the cent
•Fa"t 0ale
In its simplest terms* a !act table contains measures that will be aggregated in other tool# A !act table is used to hold transactional data and the ke%s to the attributes ttransactions
•imension 0ale
A dimension table* again in simplest terms* is a table that does not contain an%database* a dimension table hods attributes* or descriptie alues* that can be applied ttables# noncon!ormed* con!ormed* and role.pla%ing# When a dimension can be used b% mtable with consistent and gie correct results* it is known as a conformed dimension.
When a single table is used to proide di6erent dimensional in!ormation based on a join table is said be a 8role pla%ing9 or 8alias9 table# A common e1ample o! this is an emplo%
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A Framework Manager project appears as a !older that contains a project )le the speci)c #1ml )les that de)ne the project# The )les in a project !older are ueach project
The contents o! a project !older are##
2pro!e"t name."p4 : The Framework Manager project )le* which re!erences the #1sd and #1
used to de)ne a project
model.5ml: The actual model data created b% Framework Manager users
,re4eren"es.5ml: The pre!erences !or Framework Manager projects
"ustomdata.5ml:
This )le contains the la%out in!ormation !or the diagram# I! this )le is deleted*in!ormation is lost# An automatic la%out will be applied#
repositor$.5ml:
The logged ersion histor% !or each project or segment that was added tre ositor # This )le e1ists onl i! ou hae added ro ects to a re ositor
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A!ter create or open a project* the project page appears# This page
contains seeral panes and iews that one can use to iew and modi!%the objects in a project
,ro!e"t -iewer:
The Project 7iewer shows the objects in a project in a hierarchical iew#
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Object iewer!
"he #bject !iagram $ie% sho%s the relationships bet%een objects in aproject in a diagram. &elationships bet%een query subjects are sho%n alines %ith cardinality notation.
"he #bject '(plorer $ie%s sho%s Query Subjects and relationships bet%Query objects in the form of Icons
!imension map is used to create &egular dimension.
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Pro"erties "ane!
"he )roperties pane sho%s the properties of the objects yo
selected in either the #bject '(plorer $ie%, #bject !iagram $ie%, or
)roject $ie%er. #bject properties are set during import, and some pr
*alues can be modified during modeling. #ne can use the )roperties
to add, modify, or delete the properties of objects
Tools "ane!
"ools pan %ill sho%s !esign language ,Acti*e language ,"a
and all the statistics in detail
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Planning
Setup &
Maintain
SecurityAdminister
Servers
& Reports
Framework
Manager
Projects
Publish
Package
P"A# MA#A$% M'%" A()*R
Author
Reports!Analyses
+onigure
-nstallPlan or
-mplementation
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Framework Manager Workfow
+reate
Project
Prepare
Metadata
(mpor
t
+reate and
Manage
Packages
Set
SecurityPublish
Content
%tore
ata
%our"es
+eport %tudio#uer$ %tudio
Anal$sis %tudio
Model Metadata &
Prepare the
.usiness iew
+reate
Project
Prepare
Metadata
+reate and
Manage
Packages
Set
SecurityPublish
Model Metadata &
Prepare the
.usiness iew
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rea e e ro e" repa
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rea e e ro e" repaMetadata
• Anal(e:
– o! i/ !e&o! a/o!* o nde!*and -*ine** !e&o!in" !ei!em
– no (o! daa and /e *!$!e of (o! daa *o!$e*• )!eae:
– $!eae a &!oe$
– idenif( /e &!oe$ *!$!e
– im&o! /e !ei!ed meadaa
+reate
Project
Prepare
MetadataPrepare
Metadata2!e&a!e:
examine, modif(, and $!eae !elaion*/i&*
add mlilin"al *&&o!
examine and modif( o-e$ &!o&e!ie*
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o e e a a a repare e o e e a a a repare e -iew-iew
• o en/an$e /e -*ine** ie of /e model, (o $an:
– model fo! &!edi$a-le !e*l* model a* a *a! *$/ema
– model fo! .'A2;*(le e!ie* model dimen*ionall(
– $!eae one o! mo!e -*ine** ie*
– $*omie meadaa fo! !nime o d(nami$all( $on!ol /e daa !
•
/ispla% local language onl%• 'et row.leel securit% based on alues store
source
Model Metadata & Prepare
the .usiness iew
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Create and Manage ,a"kagesCreate and Manage ,a"kages 6
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Create and Manage ,a"kages Create and Manage ,a"kages 6%e"urit$%e"urit$
• To create and manage packages* %ou can-
– modi!% a package
–
de)ne the package contents – speci!% languages
– iew4edit package inclusion
– enable ersioning
+reate and
Manage
Packages
Set
Security
Cognos " securit% is implemented through user authenticationcontent# To set securit% in Framework Manager* %ou can-
de)ne access to packages
create securit% )lters
de)ne access to objects
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P bli h P k M th P j
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Publish Packages Manage the Proj
• Publish packages to make the metadata aailable to users#
• Packages must contain all the in!ormation that a speci)c user or group o!
create reports
Publish
Manage
Project
)erform project management acti*ities such as+
implementing multiuser modeling
- repository control
sharing and reusing information
- segmenting and linking
action logging and synchroniing
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For Free emo $ou "an "all usat
*%A : 81 9;;