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8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 1/17
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 2/17
Roshan Safiullah
Nalika
Hafshi Arshad
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 3/17
What is community
What is development
What is community development
Community work models
What is locality development
Why should social worker engage in localitydevelopment
Social planning model
Social action
Goals of social action Role of community social worker
References
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 4/17
A community may be defined as a group of people sharing a common geographic area, acommon value system, common needs andinterests and who have similar or shared
experiences
The concept of social meaning has.......
– a social meaning
- a geographical meaning- a cultural meaning
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Improving the living standard of the people improve health and increase its level of
educating
Increase the degree of freedom of people Economic freedom
Decision making
Security
Legal rights Basic needs of a person
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Community development is an action thathelps people to recognize and develop theirability and potential and organize needrespond to problems and which they share
It supports the establishment of strongcommunities that control and uses assets topromote social justice and help improve thequality of community life.
It also enables community and publicagencies to work together to improve thequality of government.
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Locality development Social planning
Social action
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 8/17
Community practise is based on their belief Large range of people involved in planning,
implementation, and evaluation
Locality development is the macro practicespecially that is used the least and most likelyshould be utilized the most
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 9/17
Locality development can break down thebarriers within the community
Get to gather the people
Locality development can lay a solidfoundation for community support of activism around issues of importance
Locality development can help individuals and
groups acquire new skills and knowledge Locality development can bring forth the
natural leaders from within the community
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 10/17
Locality development can encourage the
community to identify its own resources andunderstand its own strengths
Locality development can make thecommunity self-sufficient and able to identifyand solve its own problems
Locality development can give voice to everyone
Locality development can build a foundationfor real community and equity leading to ahealthy community and long term positivesocial change
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 11/17
Social planning is a process that helpscommunities identify strengths and weaknessand determine ways to improve the quality of life in the community
Social planning is based on a set of values,techniques and skills which will contribute tobetter communities and quality of life
It includes welfare, education, healthpopulation, economic planning ect...
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Social action is about people workingtogether taking responsibility for their localarea and helping to create the society that wewant to live in by doing the little practical
things that together can add up to big socialchange.
Changing the environment
Solving mass problems Influencing basic social conditions and
polices
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/community-develpoment-new 13/17
Empowerment Critical consciousness
Community capacity
Social capital Issue selection
Participation and relevance
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Introduce new programmes Solution for mass problems
Influences in policies
Improve the mass condition Changing the environment
Enhancing social welfare
Provide decision making power
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Develop the area Evaluation programmes Develop the plans
Monitor the work
Advocator Broker Facilitator
Enhance parenting support
Help disadvantage people and improve theirhealth and well-being
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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Arrange good quality alternative care forchildren whose parents can not care for them
Aid people in poverty to improve theirfinancial position
Protect the public from harm as aconsequence
8/2/2019 Community Develpoment New
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www.scdc.org.uk Maaori.com/develop/commwhat.html
www.ask.com
www.socialaction.dk/ www.saction.org/