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A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
“COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BAJAJ AND HONDA”
Submitted To:
DEOGIRI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
Submitted To: Submitted By:
.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The research on “Comparative Study between Bajaj and Honda” has been given to me as
part of the curriculum in Master of Business Administration. We have tried our best to
present this information as clearly as possible using basic terms that we hope will be
comprehended by the widest spectrum of researchers, analysts and students for further
studies. We have completed this study under the able guidance and supervision of
lecturer Miss. Sunanda. We will be failed in my duty if we do not acknowledge the
esteemed scholarly guidance, assistance and knowledge. We have received from them
towards fruitful and timely completion of this work. Mere acknowledgement may not
redeem the debt we owe to my parents for their direct/indirect support during the entire
course of this project.
Table of contents
CHAPTER NO. CHAPTER NAME
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUETION
OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
STUDYSCOPE OF STUDY
LIMITATION OF STUDY
CHAPTER 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER 3 COMPANY PROFIL / THEORETICAL BACKROUND
CHAPTER 4 DATA ANALYSIS &INTERPRETAIONS
CHAPTER 5 FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
Chapter 1
Introduction
This project is an attempt to give draw out a comparison between Bajaj Auto Ltd &
Honda. It aims to know perception of consumers regarding bikes, &factors influencing
their choice.
It throws light on the following:-
1. In 1st Chapter you will find the objectives of study
studyscope of study limitation of study.
2. In 2nd Chapter you will find Research methodology of
the project report.
3. In 3rd chapter you will find an overview of the
company profile, history, marketing strategies of Bajaj
& Honda.
4. In 4th Chapter you will find analysis and interpretations
on the project.
5. In 5th Chapter you will find findings and conclusions
Bibliography annexure.
.
Objectives
1. To know the market share of Bajaj & Honda.
2. To know the perception of customers regarding bikes.
3. To determine the customers satisfaction regarding bikes.
CHAPTER2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
It is well known fact that the most important step in marketing research process is to
define the problem. Choose for investigation because a problem well defined is half
solved. That was the reason that at most care was taken while defining
various parameters of the problem. After giving through brain storming session,
objectives were selected and the set on the base of these objectives. A questionnaire was
designed major emphasis of which was gathering new ideas or insight so as to determine
and bind out solution to the problems
DATA SOURCE
Research included gathering both Primary and Secondary data. Primary data is the first
hand data, which are selected a fresh and thus happen to be original in character.
Primary Data was crucial to know various customers and past consumer views
about bikes and to calculate the market share of this brand in regards to other brands.
Secondary data are those which has been collected by some one else and which already
have been passed through statistical process. Secondary data has been taken from
internet, newspaper, magazines and companies web sites
CHAPTER 3
COMPANY PROFILE
HISTORY OF BAJAJ
COMPANY HISTORY
The Bajaj Group is amongst the top 10 business houses in India. Its footprint stretches
over a wide range of industries, spanning automobiles (two-wheelers and three-wheelers),
home appliances, lighting, iron and steel, insurance, travel and finance.
The group's flagship company, Bajaj Auto, is ranked as the world's fourth largest two-
and three- wheeler manufacturer and the Bajaj brand is well-known across several
countries in Latin America, Africa, Middle East, South and South East Asia.
Founded in 1926, at the height of India's movement for independence from the British,
the group has an illustrious history. The integrity, dedication, resourcefulness and
determination to succeed which are characteristic of the group today, are often traced
back to its birth during those days of relentless devotion to a common cause.
Jamnalal Bajaj, founder of the group, was a close confidant and disciple of Mahatma
Gandhi. In fact, Gandhiji had adopted him as his son. This close relationship and his deep
involvement in the independence movement did not leave Jamnalal Bajaj with much time
to spend on his newly launched business venture.
His son, Kamalnayan Bajaj, then 27, took over the reins of business in 1942. He too was
close to Gandhiji and it was only after Independence in 1947, that he was able to give his
full attention to the business. Kamalnayan Bajaj not only consolidated the group, but also
diversified into various manufacturing activities.
The present Chairman of the group, Rahul Bajaj, took charge of the business in 1965.
Under his leadership, the turnover of the Bajaj Auto the flagship company has gone up
from Rs.72 million to Rs.46.16 billion (USD 936 million), its product portfolio has
expanded from one to and the brand has found a global market. He is one of India's most
distinguished business leaders and internationally respected for his business acumen and
entrepreneurial spirit.
PROFILE
Founder Jamnalal Bajaj
Year of Establishment 1926
Industry Automotive - Two & Three Wheelers
Business Group The Bajaj Group
Listings & its codes BSE – Code: 500490; NSE - Code:
BAJAJAUTO
Presence Distribution network covers 50
countries.
Dominant presence in Sri Lanka,
Bangladesh, Columbia, Guatemala, Peru,
Egypt, Iran and Indonesia.
Joint Venture Kawasaki Heavy Industries of Japan
Registered & Head Office Akurdi Pune - 411035IndiaTel.: +(91)-
(20)-27472851 Fax: +(91)-(20)-27473398
Works • Akurdi, Pune 411035
• Bajaj Nagar, Waluj Aurangabad 431136
• Chakan Industrial Area, Chakan, Pune
411501
E-mail [email protected]
Website www.bajajauto.com
KEY PERSONS
Board of Directors
Rahul Bajaj Chairman
Madhur Bajaj Vice Chairman & Whole-Time Director
Rajiv Bajaj Managing Director
Sanjiv Bajaj Executive Director
D.S. Mehta Whole-Time Director
Kantikumar R. Podar Director
Shekhar Bajaj Director
D.J. Balaji Rao Director
J.N. Godrej Director
S.H. Khan
Mrs. Suman Kirloskar
Naresh Chandra
Nanoo Pamnani
Manish Kejriwal
P Murari
Niraj Bajaj
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Committees of the Board
Audit Committee
S.H. Khan Chairman
D.J. Balaji Rao
J.N. Godrej
Naresh Chandra
Nanoo Pamnani
TIMELINE OF RELEASES & ACHIEVMENTS
• 1971 - three-wheeler goods carrier
• 1972 - Bajaj Chetak
• 1976 - Bajaj Super
• 1977 - Rear engine Autorickshaw
• 1981 - Bajaj M-50
• 1986 - Bajaj M-80, Kawasaki Bajaj KB100
• 1990 - Bajaj Sunny
• 1994 - Bajaj Classic
• 1995 - Bajaj Super Excel
• 1997 - Kawasaki Bajaj Boxer, Rear Engine Dies Autorickshaw
• 1998 - Kawasaki Bajaj Caliber, Legend(India's first four
stroke scooter)
• 2000 - Bajaj Saffire
• 2001 - Eliminator, Pulsar
• 2003 - Caliber115, Bajaj Wind 125, Bajaj Pulsar
• 2004 - Bajaj CT 100, New Bajaj Chetak 4-stroke
with Wonder Gear, Bajaj Discover DTS-i
• 2005 - Bajaj Wave, Bajaj Avenger, Bajaj Discover
• 2006 - Bajaj Platina
• 2007 - Bajaj Pulsar-200
Some of the models that Bajaj makes (or has made) are:
Scooters
o Bajaj Sunny
o Bajaj Chetak
o Bajaj Cub
o Bajaj Super
o Bajaj Wave
o Bajaj Legend
Motorcycles
o Kawasaki Eliminator
o Bajaj Pulsar
o Bajaj Kawasaki Wind 125
o Bajaj Boxer
o Bajaj CT 100
o Bajaj Platina
o Bajaj Caliber
o Bajaj Discover
o Bajaj Avenger
Upcoming Models
• Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTS-Fi
• Bajaj Krystal
• Bajaj Blade
• Bajaj Sonic
MARKETING STRATEGIES
The focus of Bajaj off late has been on providing the best of the class models at
competitive prices. Most of the Bajaj models come loaded with the latest features within
the price band acceptable by the market. BAL has been the pioneer in stretching
competition into providing latest features in the price segment by updating the low price
bikes with the latest features like disk-brakes, anti-skid technology and dual suspension,
etc.
Bajaj adopted different marketing strategies for different models, few of them are
discussed below: -
PULSAR - Pulsar was launched in direct competition to the Hero Honda's 'CBZ' model
in 150 cc plus segment. The campaign beared innovative punch line of "Definitely Male"
positioning Pulsar to be a masculine-looking model with an appeal to the performance
sensitive customers. Pulsar currently offers four varieties the Bajaj Pulsar 150 cc,the
Bajaj Pulsar 180 cc,the Bajaj Pulsar 200 cc,and the Bajaj Pulsar 220cc. Bajaj Pulsar bikes
range in on road prices from around Rs. 62,500 to Rs. 90,500. The Pulsar DTS Fi is the
first bike in the Indian market to have both front and rear disc brakes.
DISCOVER - The Bajaj Discover has two variants with 110 cc and 135cc engine. Bajaj
Discover targets the middle class two wheeler consumers with Bajaj bike prices ranging
from Rs. 46,000 to Rs. 55000. The Bajaj Discover 135 cc is easy to control, easy on the
pocket, and a good choice between a 125 cc and 150 cc motorbike.
LIMITATIONS
1. Research work was carried out in amritsar only the
finding may not be applicable to the other parts of the
country because of social and cultural differences.
2. The sample was collected using connivance-sampling
techniques. As such result may not give an exact
representation of the population.
3. Shortage of time is also reason for incomprehensiveness.
4. The views of the people are biased therefore it doesn’t
reflect true picture.
Chapter 5
Analysis & Interpretations
Q1) Which bike do you have?
Hero Honda 47
Bajaj 38
Any other 15
Interpretation:
From the above table it is clear that most of the persons have bikes of hero Honda
After that persons have bikes of bajaj
And less of persons have other bikes
Q2) Which Model do you Have?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Splender 21 CT 100 7
Passion 13 Discover 12
Karizma 7 Pulsar 11
Any other 6 Any other 8
Interpretation:
From the 1st table it is clear that persons mostly have splendor model of hero
Honda
From the 2nd table it is clear thar persons mostly have Discover model of bajaj
Q3) In which family Income level do you Fall?
100000-200000 22
200000-300000 45
300000-400000 23
above 400000 10
Interpretation :
It is clear from the table that most of the persons fall in the income level of
200000-300000
After that persons fall under the income level of 300000-400000 and only few
persons having family income above 400000
Q4) For how long do you own a bike?
0-1 year 34
1-2 year 29
2-3 year 26
above 3 year 11
Interpretation :
It is clear from the table that most of persons own a bike upto 1 year only
Some of them own it for 2 years
Only few persons own the bike more than 3 years
Q5) For what purpose do you use your Motor Bike?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Office Purpose 9 4
Personal purpose 13 15
Joy Purpose 19 16
Other 6 3
Interpretation:
From the above table it is clear that mostly persons use motor bike for joy purpose
After that they use bikes for personal purpose also
Some are using bikes even for office purpose
Only few persons are using it for other purposes
Q6) How do you come to know about this Motor Bike?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Newspaper 4 2
Television 23 16
Magazine 2 1
Friends & Relative 18 19
Interpretation :
It is shown that mostly the persons come to know about
hero Honda bikes television friends & relatives
newspaper magazine
And about bajaj bikes firstly from friends & relatives
Television newspaper magazine
Q7) Does Advertisement Influence your decision in
choosing a Motor Bike?
Yes 87%
No 5%
Cant say 8%
Interpretation :
It is clear from the table 87% persons are influenced by
advertisements regarding their decision of choosing a
motor bike.
Only 5% persons are not influenced by the
advertisements.
Q8) Do you have full knowledge about Bikes before buying?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Yes 25 23
No 22 15
Interpretation:
Most of the persons say ‘yes’ i.e they have full
knowledge about bikes before buying.
Only few persons say ‘no’
9) Which Factor below Influence your decision?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Price 72% 78%
Mileage 78% 64%
Quality 65% 48%
Resale Value 40% 28%
Status symbol 10% 7%
Interpretation:
It is shown in table that the decisions of the buyers are influenced by firstly price
mileage quality resale value
Status symbol
Q10) How would you rate the following factors of Bikes with respect to different
company?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Mileage 74% 72%
Price 68% 65%
Pick up 70% 80%
Maintenance 58% 62%
Look & Shape 85% 80%
Brand Image 53% 55%
Interpretation:
It is shown in the table that persons rate firstly the look & shape then mileage then pick
up then price then maintenance and lastly the brand image of the hero Honda company.
Likewise the factors of bajaj company pick up, look & shape, mileage, price,
maintenance, brand image.
Q11) If new Bike with good features comes in, then would you like to change your bike?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Yes 19 21
No 17 14
Cant say 11 3
Interpretation:
Most of the persons say ‘yes’ they would like to change their bike if new bike comes
with good features.
Few persons say ‘no’ i.e they would not like to change their bike even if the new bike
comes with good features. Some of them don’t know whether to change the bike or not.
Chapter 6
Conclusions
&
Recommendations
CONCLUSION
1. Hero Honda is considered to be most fuel-efficient bike
on Indian roads,& have better quality, higher resale as
compared to Bajaj Bikes.
2. Bajaj Service & Spare parts are available throughout
India in local markets also,& Bajaj bikes have
comparatively low maintenance cost in contrast to
hero Honda bikes.
3. While buying a motorcycle, economy is the main
consideration in form of maintenance cost, fuel
efficiency.
4. Majority of the respondent had bought their motorcycle
more than 3 years.
5. Market leader Hero Honda has lost more than 3 per cent
of its market share in the motorcycle segment to its
nearest rival Bajaj Auto.
6. Bikes such as Bajaj Pulsar, Hero Honda Hunk,Karizma
are purchased by young generation 18 to 30 because
they prefer stylish looks and rest of the models of Hero
Honda are purchased more by daily users who needs
more average of bikes than looks.
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Bajaj should adopt a deliberate strategy of focusing on
executive and premium segment motorcycles and three
wheelers, and is reducing its dependence on lower-end of
motorcycles and scooters segment.
2. Bajaj Auto Ltd needs to tap the export market more
efficiently as there is a huge potential to make India as
the world's two-wheelers production base. For this, it
needs to look for joint ventures abroad.
3. Hero Honda should think about fuel efficiency in
case of upper segment bikes.
4. More service centers should be opened for Hero Honda
Bikes.
5. Maintenance cost and the availability of the spare parts
should also be given due importance by Hero Honda.
6. They Should also introduce some good finance/discount
schemes for students.
Bibliography
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. www.herohonda.com
2. www.google.com
3. www.bajaj.com
4. www.twowheeler.com
5. www.extrememachines.com
6. www.wikepedia.com
7. www.bikeindia.com
8. www.overdive.com
Questionnaire
QUESTIONNAIRE
NAME: - ………………………………………………
CONTACT NO ……………………………………….
AGE: 15-20 20-25
25-30 Above 40
OCCUPATION:- Businessman Employee
Student Other
Q1) Which Bike do you have?
Hero Honda Bajaj Bajaj Any Other
Q2) Which Model do you have?
Hero Honda: - Splendor Passion
Karizma Other
Bajaj: - CT 100 Discover
Pulsar Other
Q3) In which Family Income do you Fall?
100000-200000 200000-300000
300000-400000 Above 400000
Q4) For how long do you own a Bike?
0-1 year 1-2 year
2-3 year above 3 years
Q5) For what purpose do you use your Motor Bike?
Office Purpose Personal Purpose
Joy Purpose Other
Q6) How do you come to know about this Motor Bike?
Newspaper Television
Magazines Friends/Relatives
Q7) Does Advertisement Influence your decision in choosing a Motor Bike?
Yes No Can’t say
Q8) Do you have full knowledge about Bikes before buying?
Yes No
Q9) Which factor below influence your decision?
Price Mileage Quality
Resale Value Symbol
Q10) How would you rate the following factors of bikes with respect to different
companies?
Hero Honda Bajaj
Mileage
Price
Pick up
Maintenance
Look/Shape
Brand Image
Q11) In new bike with good feature comes in, then would you like to change your bikes?
Yes No Can’t say
Q12) Any Suggestions for Company
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………
Date: (Signature)