Convergence of Green and Intelligent Buildings
Philippe DelormeExecutive Vice President, Schneider Electric
Indian Green Building CongressOctober 20, 2011- New Delhi, India
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Energy Efficiencyand the Energy challenge
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The Energy challenge is the cornerstoneof our business strategy
vsEnergy demandby 2050Electricity by 2030
CO2 emissions to avoid dramatic climate changes by 2050
The facts The need
Source: IEA 2007 vs. 1990 level
we want to help address this challenge
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The Energy challenge in India- Energy demand
Source: McKinsey analysis
Total Floor Space (Billion m 2)Includes Commercial and Residential
8
41
Vehicle Fleet (Millions)Includes 2 and 3 wheelers,Passenger Vehicles, Buses and Trucks
51
377
Total Power Demand (Terawatt hours)Includes both Utilities and Captive
700
3870
Cement Demand (Million tonnes)
127
860
X 5 X 7
X 5 X 7
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29,381
6,550; 22%
5,595; 19%
1,593; 5.4%
1,427; 4.9%
1,151; 3.9%
1,068; 3.6%
889; 3%
804; 2.7%
368; 1.3%
147; 0.5%
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000
UAE
France
Germany
Africa
Latin America
Japan
India
Russian federation
USA
China
World
Source: CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion IEA (201 0) Million Tonnes of CO2
India could become the SECOND largest
emitter of GHG emissions in the
world at a per capita emission of 5 tonnes
of CO2
The Energy challenge in India- Carbon emissions
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Energy efficiency is 50% of the answer
Source: World Energy Outlook, OECD / IEA
World energy-related CO 2 emissions abatement
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Energy Efficiencysaves energy,
money and Carbon emissions,with a quick payback,
across all industries and installations.
Energy Efficiencyis the cheapest, fastest, cleanest
and most effective wayfor governments, companies & citizens
to address their Energy issues.
Energy efficiency is a no-brainer:the best Watt is the negawatt!
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Energy Efficiency is an even bigger No-Brainer in India
Coal100 units 33 units 24 units
1 unit saved at end user
4.2 units saved at the power plant
Power plantefficiency: 33%
T&D loss: 27%
Source: Central Electricity Authority (2009)T & D Losses also include electricity losses unaccounted for
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Our unique approach to Energy Efficiency
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Schneider Electric: the global specialist in energy management
billion € sales in 2010
% of sales in new economies
people in 100+ countries
of sales devoted to R&D Residential 9%
Utilities & Infrastructure 20%
Industrial & machines 24%
Data centres 17%
Non-residential buildings 30%
Balanced geographies – FY 2010 salesYear-end 2010 employees
Diversified end markets – FY 2010 sales1
North America
24% Asia Pacific
24%Rest of World18%
WesternEurope
34%
1 Proforma with Areva D integrated on 12-month basis
26,000
41,700
31,900
19,200
90% of group sales as world #1 or 2 player
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Schneider Electric in India
15,000PeopleAssets
31FactoriesFootprint
Innovation
1,000R&D Staff
2,000Channel partners
Collaboration
6 Acquisitions in past 24 months
+
External growth
25,000Point of sales
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Our approach to Energy Efficiencyis simple and actionable
It combines:
●An efficient and proven recipe,
●competitive, available, easy-to-implement solutionsintegrated at building or enterprise-level
●supported by a network of expertise.
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Our recipe: Energy Efficiency is like a diet
1. Audit & Measure
Active Energy EfficiencyPassive Energy Efficiency
Optimise through automation &
regulation
Monitor, maintain, improve
Fix the basics
You can only manage what you know.The only way to know is to measure.
2. Switch to energy efficient materials and
equipment.
3. Only use what you need, when you need it.
4. Use monitoring and maintenance services to continuously improve performance and control
your savings
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Integrated architectures drive efficiency
•EcoStruxure provides 24/7 control & supervision•It helps to
� manage process continuity on one site� optimise efficiency across multiple sites� create Sustainability reports at enterprise level
Up to 30% savings on Capex
and Opex
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Network of expertise
●Sharing knowledge: Energy University (external)
� www.myenergyuniversity.com
●Alliances and Partners: BEE and Bureau of Indian Standard
●Reaching out: Academia
●Building Skills
� Energy Management Course and Electrician Training Programs
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Making buildings intelligent =
energy-efficient +
green
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Building Sector in India
●a fast-growing sector� 60-70% of buildings in 2030 yet to be built
●an energy-guzzling sector� Electricity growth at 13% per year in the commercial sector over last five years� Large proliferation of DG-powered or DG-backup
●a partially regulated, multi-labelled sector� Many certification programs to choose from � but gap between registrations (1280 buildings) and certifications (200 buildings!)
●a diverse sector� public and private buildings� offices, hospitals, hotels and shopping malls – all have different needs
● … and a largely non-energy efficient sector.� Except for pockets of excellence (e.g. green buildings)� Typical new construction have poor Energy Performance Index (kWh/m2/year)
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Key attributes of a Performance Indicator
Easy-to-understand
VisibleMeasureable
KWh/m2/yris what we need to look at
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Needed: a Smart Building Vision …
Time
Past
Future
Focus on environmental impact of construction (green design)
Focus on operational performanceover time (efficient buildings)
Today
Focus on green buildings: renewable energy, micro grids, electric vehicles and eco-districts (smart buildings)
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…with a roadmap to achieve it …
●Building certification/labeling schemes�LEED, GRIHA
●Policies to promote energy efficiency in existing buildings�ESCO and Star Labelling
●Help develop energy management capability� ISO 50001
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… and a Web-based Benchmarking Tool(www.eetools.in)
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Key Stakeholders and Impact of Performance Indicator
Technology and Service Providers (Benchmarking, Audits,
Retrofits)
Government Policy and Regulation
(Design Standards andBuilding Labeling)
Building Designers (Design Brief Based on Performance, Energy
Simulation)
Influence Customer Behavior
Academia / Educators
(Curriculum to Reflect New Design
Standards / Requirements)
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We Walk the Talk:Schneider Electric’s headquarters
÷4Final energy consumption vs. previous sites in the area
80 kwh/m²/ anFinal energy consumptionROI in 5 to 7 years
CertifiedISO14001HQE ExploitationNF EN16001ISO 50001: first certifiedbuilding in the world!
A smart building● Equiped with Schneider Electric solutions● Electric Vehicles charging station with PV
solar panel roof,● connected to the building vs to the grid
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From smart buildingsto the smart gridand to smart cities…
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Industry
Buildings
Data Centres
Infrastructure
Residential
Electric Vehicles
Efficient homes
Efficient buildings
SmarterDemand
Smart Generation
FlexibleDistribution
SmarterSupply
theSmart Grid
Demand Response
DemandResponse
Smart buildings will help makethe Smart Grid happen
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Smart GridManaging the growing demand in electricity while improving customer service
Smart WaterManaging water hazards and growing water demand
Smart MobilityFacilitating resident mobility through better information & interoperability
Smart Buildings & HomesOptimizing resource consumption & comfort for buildings & homes
Smart Public ServicesEfficiently managing public safety, healthcare, and govt. administration
City Challenges SmartCity Solutions
Smart Cities
5 domains of expertise
Integrated for performance
In a collaborative model
Smart buildings play a key role intomorrow’s Smart Cities
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In conclusion
●Energy Efficiency is must and a no brainer
●Solutions do exist today in buildings and Industry
●It is time to act, Now and Together
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Make the most of your energy™