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Conversación y Repaso.
Cap. 3.
Hablaré contigo después de clase.
In Spanish the future tense is formed by adding the following endings to the complete infinitive:
Cantar +Comer +Ir +
-é -emos-ás -éis-á -án
The future tense in Spanish corresponds to the English will and shall:
“Iremos a misa a las ocho” We’ll go to Mass at eight.
It can be also used as a softened substitute for a command:
“Estudiarás para el examen de mañana”
The following are often substituted for the future:
1. Ir a+ infinitive: “Yo voy a cantar en el concierto del colegio”. I am going to sing…
2.The present tense: “EL partido empieza a las cinco”.The match starts at 5.
Irregular verbs:1. Caber: cabré
2. Decir: Diré la verdad.
3. Haber: Habrá una fiesta.
4. Hacer: Haré una tarta.
5. Poder: No podré ir.
6. Poner: Pondré música española.
7. Querer: Querré graduarme pronto.
8. Venir: vendré a tu fiesta.
9. Tener: tendré un examen mañana.10.Saber: sabré.
11.Valer: valdré
The future tense is used to express probability at the present tense when the speaker is conjecturing about a
situation in the present:¿Qué hora será? What time do you
think/suppose it is?¿Vendrá a la fiesta? I wonder if he is
coming to the party.
The conditional endings are also added to the infinitive form:
All the irregular verbs are the same as the ones in the future tense (venir, tener, querer, valer,…)
Cantar +Comer +Ir +
-ía -íamos-ías -íais-ía -ían
The conditional corresponds to the English “WOULD”: Iría a la fiesta pero no puedo.
It is used:1. To express a future action from the past: “El
dijo que no estudiaría”. “He said he would not study”.
2. To express a polite request: “¿Podría ayudarme?”
3. To state the result of a conditional clause:“Si fuera rico, compartiría todo mi dinero con los pobres”.
If I were rich, I would share all my money with poor people.
The conditional is used to express probability in the past. “¿Qué hora sería? I wonder what time it was.Estaría enferma porque no estaba en
clase.She was probably sick, because she was not in class.
Habría una fiesta porque había mucha gente.
I suppose there was a party because there were many people.