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Investors Presentation
27, June 2011
2
Disclaimer
This presentation contains forward-looking statements which may be identified by their use of words contains “plans,” “expects,” “will,” “anticipates,”“believes,” “intends,” “projects,” “estimates” or other words of similar meaning. All statements that address expectations or projections about the future, including, but not limited to, statements about the strategy for growth, product development, market position, expenditures, and financial results, are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events. The companies referred to in this presentation cannot guarantee that these assumptions and expectations are accurate or will be realised. The actual results, performance or achievements, could thus differ materially from those projected in any such forward-looking statements. These companies assume no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise any forward looking statements, on the basis of any subsequent developments, information or events, or otherwise
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Global Fertiliser Industry Overview 7Global Fertiliser Industry Overview 7
Indian Fertiliser Scenario & New Policy 11Indian Fertiliser Scenario & New Policy 11
Coromandel’s Journey 20Coromandel’s Journey 20
Specialty Nutrients Business 30Specialty Nutrients Business 30
Strategic Direction – Farm Inputs Business 24Strategic Direction – Farm Inputs Business 24
Retail Business 44Retail Business 44
ContentsCompany Snapshot 4Company Snapshot 4
Crop Protection Business 36Crop Protection Business 36
Financial Performance 49Financial Performance 49
Annexures 53Annexures 53
4
Coromandel Share in Murugappa Group
Coromandel Share in Murugappa Group
Snapshot of Coromandel• Coromandel International Limited,
established in 1961 is the flagship
company of the 3.8 Billion USD
Murugappa group, contributing 45% of
the group turnover and 51% of EBITDA
• Coromandel is India’s second largest
producer of Phosphatic Fertilizers
• In FY2011, Coromandel reported PAT of
Rs.6,945 million on a turnover of
Rs.77,161 million.
• E.I.D. Parry (India) Ltd. holds 62.86% of
Coromandel’s equityShareholding PatternShareholding Pattern
64%
15%
21%Murugappa Group
Institutions
Others
Turnover
EBITDA
45%
55%
Coromandel
Other group companies
51%
49%
Coromandel
Other group companies
5
CoromandelCoromandel
Phosphatic Fertilisers
Phosphatic Fertilisers
Crop ProtectionCrop Protection
RetailRetail
Specialty Nutrients & Compost
Specialty Nutrients & Compost
DAP
Complex Fertilisers /SSP/MOP
DAP
Complex Fertilisers /SSP/MOP
Technicals
Formulations
Technicals
Formulations
G-Sulphur
Water Soluble Fertilisers
Organic Manure
G-Sulphur
Water Soluble Fertilisers
Organic Manure
Business Structure
Agri Inputs
Agri Services
Agri Inputs
Agri Services
Life Style ProductsLife Style Products
+
6
Financial Performance
835 1,007
2,098
4,964 4,682
6,945
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
CAGR –32.78%
CAGR –52.75%
CAGR – 53.65%
Sales and Subsidy (Rs. Million)Sales and Subsidy (Rs. Million) PBT (Rs. Million)PBT (Rs. Million)
EPS and DPS (Rs.)*EPS and DPS (Rs.)*PAT (Rs. Million)PAT (Rs. Million)
*Adjusted for share split from Rs.2/shareTo Rs. 1/share in 2010-11
7
Industry Overview
8
EU Fertiliser Market
3% 18%
12%
43%
18%6%
DAP/MAPNPKUANNitratesUreaOther
China Fertiliser Market5% 7%
27%59%
2%DAP/MAPNPKABCUreaOther
Brazil Fertiliser Market
11%
15%
14%9%
51%
DAP/MAP
NPKASNitratesUrea
USA Fertiliser Market
7%14%
26%26%
20%7%
DAP/MAPNPKUANAmmoniaUreaOther
USA uses Ammonia, Brazil uses UAN, China uses ABC, India use UREA
World Fertiliser Map
52%
1%9%5%
19%
14%UreaAS/CANMOPSSPDAPNP/NPK
India Fertiliser Market
9
"N" World Market
4%
52%
5%9%
11%
6%13%
AmmoniaUreaUANAN/CANNPKDAP/MAPOthers
"P" World Market
48%
27%
17%6% 2% DAP/MAP
NPKSSPTSPOthers
"K" World Market
70%
29%1%
MOP/SOPNPKOthers
“N” Market is 100 Million MT
“P” Market is 39 Million MT
“K” Market is 29 Million MT
Global Fertiliser Industry:
Consumption is growing at 2.0 - 2.2% p.a.World nutrient production increased by 11% in 2009 and sales by 13% mainly due to potash salesIndia and China account for 40% of global consumption
Bulk availability of nutrient fertilisers is concentrated in certain regions
•‘N’ nutrient in Middle East, USA & FSU•‘P’ nutrient in North/West Africa, USA & Jordan•‘K’ nutrient in Canada, FSU & Middle East
World N,P,K Fertilizer Market
10
International Raw material Price Movement
20-30% Fertiliser raw material price
increase happened in last 4 months
Outlook:
Prices expected to remain on
high side;
Prices risingsteadily(~10%) in 2011
Rise of 200 $(~25%) sinceDecember
Prices on therise in April
11
Indian Fertiliser Scenario
12
India’s Nutrient Consumption and Crop Productivity
Crop Productivity (Mt/ha) Crop Productivity (Mt/ha)
Nutrient Consumption among the Asian Countries
Nutrient Consumption among the Asian Countries
133170
135 106
333
India Bangladesh Pakistan Srilanka China
Kg/HaIndia’s Nutrient consumption
(Kg/Ha) is lower than countries
like China (333), Bangladesh
(170) and Pakistan (135).
World India
Sugarcane 74 67
Wheat 3 2.8
Rice 4.2 2.3
Corn 5 2.2
Soybean 2.2 0.9
Rapeseed 1.9 1.1
Peanut 1.6 0.9
India’s Crop productivity is below
world average
To enhance the crop productivity, Nutrient
consumption in India has to go up.
To enhance the crop productivity, Nutrient
consumption in India has to go up.
13
India’s Food Production and Nutrient Consumption
•Food grain consumption crosses 234 million MT –challenge to produce more from the shrinking arable land
•Increased demand of food grains to drive nutrient consumption - to go up from 25 million MT to 29 million MT
•Increasing yield key for future sustenance
•N:P:K ratio currently @5.1:2:1 – balanced ratio is critical for enhancing yield
•NBS policy calls for prudent use of nutrients to improve yield
14
India’s NPK Demand (Million Mt)India’s NPK Demand (Million Mt)
3.00
5.00
7.00
9.00
11.00
13.00
15.00
17.00
2002-032003-042004-052005-062006-072007-082008-092009-102010-112011-12
1.001.201.401.601.802.002.202.402.602.80N (LHS) P2O5 (LHS) K2O (RHS)
India’s Fertiliser Outlook
Nutrient Demand growth rate:
•N is growing at a rate of 3%
•P is growing at a rate of 6%
•K is growing at a rate of 5%
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• Fertiliser consumption – India contributes 16% of the Global consumption
• The year 2010-11 saw an unprecedented increase in import of fertilisers
Fertilisers – The emerging scenario in India
From2010-11 Million MT
Urea 28.2
DAP 11.3
Complex 10.2
SSP 3.5
Potash 5.8
Total 59.0
2012-13 Million MT
Urea 30
DAP 14
Complex 12
SSP 6
Potash 7
Others 1
Total 70
To2012-13 Million MT
Specialty Zinc Sulphates 0.3
Water Soluble Fertilisers 0.1
Sulphur 0.1
Other Micro Nutrient 0.1
Organic Compost Un Limited
Fertilisers – The potential of Indian Market
16%
84%
2010-11
India Rest Of World
Million Mt 2009‐10 2010‐11% IncreaseDAP/SSP/TSP 5.8 7.4 28%Urea 5.2 6.6 27%MOP 5.2 6.3 21%Other Phosphatic Grades 0.2 1.2 500%Total Import 16.4 21.5 31%
16
Fertiliser Subsidy Scenario
• Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) policy introduced in April’10 has been received well by all
stakeholders- farmers/Industry/Govt
• Ensured timely availability of fertilisers through out the year supplemented by imports
• Subsidy reimbursement reasonably on time to meet the liquidity ( delay in last qtr of
FY 11)
• International prices were stable throughout the yr
• MRP revised to offset the cost increases
Sl No
Nutrients Dollar/mt 2010 -11
Rs. Per kg for 2010 -11
Dollar/mt 2011-12
Rs. Per kg for 2011-12
% increase
1 Urea (N) 310 23.227 350 27.153 17%2 DAP (P) 500 26.276 612 32.338 23%3 MOP (K) 370 24.487 420 26.756 9%4 Sulphur (S) 190 1.784 180 1.677
-6%
New Nutrient based Subsidy PolicyNew Nutrient based Subsidy Policy
NBS for FY 11-12NBS for FY 11-12
• Govt announced new rates in Nov 2010 , much lower as compared to then prevailing
international prices ; Revised again in April and final rates are as follows
17
2011-12 2010-11 % Change
DAP 988 813 22%
20:20:0:13 606 507 20%
10:26:26 904 776 16%
12:32:16 894 756 18%
14:35:14 943 794 19%
Subsidy in Rs. per 50 kg bag of fertilisers
Subsidy rates for 2011-12
Due to sharp rise of international raw material prices , Govt increased
the subsidy rate for FY 12 for all the Phosphatics fertilisers
Relaxation in road freight – direct delivery allowed upto 700 Km
MRP – market linked - Prices revised 3-4 times in tune with input
prices
18
Output prices have grown more than input prices
19
NBS policy – Advantage Coromandel
• Strong Brands in the highly irrigated and Agricultural dominated Southern
states – Consistent agriculture
• Very good infrastructure with port facility/captive jetty
• Flexibility to produce wide range of complexes: low P to high P; Crop & soil
specific grades;
• Highly focused player in Phosphatics; Presence in 8 large states
• Ability to introduce new products in short notice – strong technology
• Dynamic scenario – ability to manage price fluctuations and exchange risks
20
Coromandel’s Journey
21
Key Milestones in Coromandel’s Journey
2003
Merger of Farm Inputs Business of EID Parry with Coromandel. Create focused entity for Farm Input Business
Acquired Godavari fertilisers
Business Assistance for FOSKOR
2005
JV with GCT, Tunisia
2006
Consolidation of Agrochemical Business Acquisition of FICOM and Jammu Unit
2007
Merger of Godavari with Coromandel
Enhancing stake in FOSKOR under BAALaunch of Rural Retail and set up 423 centers
Latin America presence for Agro Chemical
Tie up with SQM,Chile for WSF
2008
20092003
2006
• In the last 48 years Coromandel has evolved as a strong Agri player serving
the Indian farmers by supplying quality Agri inputs and providing timely
advice
• 2nd largest player in Phosphatics segment
• Strong operational focus & higher efficiencies
• Grown 5 times over the last 7 years
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Key Developments in 2011-12
Adding a new granulation train to increase the production capacity by 8 lac mt
Turn key order placed with Uhde India Pvt Ltd
Project progressing on brisk pace
Over 50% of piling work completed
Project is expected to be commissioned on schedule by Q2 2012-13
C Train in Kakinada C Train in Kakinada
Coromandel entered into a definitive agreement to acquire 42.22 % stake from the
promoters
Coromandel is also in the process of filing for open offer to acquire up 31% from public
Post acquisition, Coromandel will move in to the top 5 players in Indian Agro Chemical
market
Sabero AcquisitionSabero Acquisition
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State of The Art Manufacturing Facilities
Coromandel – Lowest cost producer of complex fertiliser in the countryCoromandel – Lowest cost producer of complex fertiliser in the country
• Plants are strategically located in highly irrigated southern Indian states and in heart of fertilizer consumption market –low freight cost
• Plant Facilities – State of art with good infrastructure support and robust systems
• Phosphate – lowest cost manufacturer in India
• Captive jetty at Vizag, Own storage tanks and pipeline for raw materials: Ammonia & molten sulphur (Vizag & Ennore) - Lower handling and associated costs
• Captive power plants at Vizag & Ennore – saves power costs
• Captive desalination plants at Ennore –ensure water supply at low cost
• High capacity utilisation levels & continuous modernisation of facilities
• Backward integration into manufacturing the intermediate -phosphoric acid from rock
Visak
Kakinada
Ennore
Ranipet
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Strategic Direction
Farm Inputs BusinessFarm Inputs Business
Cost Leadership
Cost Leadership
Dominance in FertilisersDominance in Fertilisers Non Subsidy Businesses
Non Subsidy Businesses
SourcingSourcing
Strategic Alliances inSourcing –• Long Term tie-up with
Foskor, South Africa and Group Chemique, Tunisia
• TIFERT JV in Tunisia• Supply agreement for
Ammonia and Sulphur with Mitsui
• Potash from Canpotex
• Low cost manufacturer of Phos acid - Visak and Ennore
• Kakinada - High Efficiency and Very low conversion cost
• Ex Plant/Rail deliveries - Low Freight Cost
• Low cost of borrowing
Marketing Strength
Marketing Strength
• Wider reach and penetration
• Strong brand image in the home market
• Wide Product Range - Low ‘P’ to high ‘P’
• Direct contacts with farmers - Mana Gromor Centers
• Extensive field promotions
• Specialty Nutrients/ Water Soluble Fertilisers/Micro Nutrients and Organic compost
• Crop Protection –Technicals and Formulations
• Retail • Farm
Mechanization Services
25
Strategic Alliances for Key raw materials
Strategic Stake in FOSKOR
TIFERT JV -
Tunisia
JV with SQM, Chile
0.61 Million Mt Ammonia,
0.30 Million Mt Sulphur- Mitsui, Japan
Potash-Canada
0.50 Million Mt
0.9 Million MT Israel , Togo
Algeria
Rock Phosphate
WSF and MAP
MOP
Ammonia and Sulphur
0.25 Million Mt Arab Gulf
Urea
26
Tie ups for Phosphoric Acid
Million MT
Captive Production 0.23
Supply contracts with FOSKOR, ICL , GCT and Sterlite 0.60
New JV TIFERT 0.20
Spot Buying 0.20
Total 1.23
Acid tie up of 1.2 million Mt can cater to 4 million Mt Production of fertilisers
Coromandel has successfully concluded Business Assistance Agreement (BAA)
with FOSKOR in 2008 and picked up Sweat Equity in FOSKOR.
Current equity holding in FOSKOR:
•Coromandel International Limited:2.18%
•CFL Mauritius Limited: 11.82%
Coromandel holds 15% stake in TIFERT – JV for Phos acid venture in Tunisia
27
Captive Phos Acid • Continuous de-bottle necking to increase production levels• Value gap - imported Vs own acid• Increased Gypsum generation• Use of various sources /grades of rocks• New belt filter technology- to use low grade rocks
Sulphuric Acid• Consistent production performance – operating at 100% + capacity• Air pre heater technology – Total avoidance of LSHS/Furnace oil• Increased Power generation
Cost Leadership
Very High Efficiency• N – 99% P – 98% K – 94%
Low Conversion Cost• Availability of Natural Gas• Increased through put of all trains
Logistic Cost• Increased rail dispatches – minimizing freight cost
to be in line with subsidy
Logistic Cost• Ex Plant Deliveries – minimizing freight cost
Kakinada Production (Million Mt)
Visak Production (Million Mt)Visak PlantVisak Plant
Kakinada PlantKakinada Plant
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Visak
Kakinada
Ennore
Ranipet
PDOPDO
FactoryFactory
Wholesaler/ Distributor
Wholesaler/ Distributor
Semi Wholesaler /
Dealer
Semi Wholesaler /
Dealer
Retailer / Sub Dealer
Retailer / Sub Dealer
FarmerFarmer
West Bengal (WB)
Orissa (OR)
Andhra Pradesh (A.P)Karnataka (KN)
Maharashtra (MH)
Madhya Pradesh (MP) & Chattisgarh
Tamil Nadu (TN)
Marketing Network
29
Plant Volume (Million MT) Product
Visak 1.30
•28:28:0
•14:35:14
•20:20:00
•10:26:26
Kakinada 1.50
•12:32:16
•14:35:15
•DAP
•10:26:26
Ranipet 0.12 •SSP
Ennore 0.33•20:20:00
•16:20:00
Total 3.25
Production Capacity
30
Specialty Nutrient Business
31
SPECIALITY NUTRIENTS DIVISION (SND)
G-SULPHURWSF Micronutrients
GROMOR SULPHURGROMOR SULPHURGROMOR SPRAYGROMOR SPRAY
GROMOR POWERGROMOR POWERZincZinc
SulphozincSulphozinc
BoronBoron
Organic Compost
32
What is Water soluble fertilizers?What is Water soluble fertilizers?
Why Water soluble fertilizers?Why Water soluble fertilizers?
•To enhance fertiliser use efficiency
•High cost benefit ratio in Horticultural Crops
•To improve crop quality and Crop Productivity
How to use Water soluble fertilizers?
How to use Water soluble fertilizers?
•Foliar application
•Fertigation (with Drip)
Conventional Fertilisers
(%)WSF (%)
Nitrogen 30-50 95
Phosphorous 20 45
Potassium 30 80
•100% water soluble
•Available in double and multi nutrient combinations with or without secondary elements or micronutrients.
•Available in the Powder or liquid form and can be used for fertigation and foliar application.
Basics of Water Soluble Fertilisers
Fertiliser use efficiency Comparison
Fertiliser use efficiency Comparison
33
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
• Global WSF Business – 5.6 Million MT
• Global giants like Yara, SQM, Haifa, ICL increasing their capacity and spread across the globe
• New capacities increasing in China (est. 0.3 Million Tonnes)
Global TrendGlobal Trend
Middle East
AfricaAsia
America
Europe
Global WSF Consumption (Mio Mt)Global WSF Consumption (Mio Mt)
• Increase in area under horticultural crops
• Govt aggressively promoting Micro irrigation
• Increase in acreage of Bt cottons / Hybrid paddy
• Wide spread deficiency of Sulphur and, Zinc and Boron
Indian TrendIndian Trend
SND Industry Trend
34
• Separate focussed SBU
• Tie up with international players like SQM, Yara, Rio tinto for key materials
• Early mover advantage for sulphur
• Pan India operations
• Integrated WSF plant
• Strong brand promotion and excellent distribution net work including MGC’s in A.P.
Specialty Nutrients Business Case
Coromandel’s StrengthCoromandel’s Strength
Coromandel’s Strategy - Increase the share of Non Subsidy businessCoromandel’s Strategy - Increase the share of Non Subsidy business
• Current market Size – 30,000 Mt
• Projected market Size(2012-13) – 0.1 Million Mt
• Key Players: Coromandel, Chambal, Deepak, Tata Chemicals
• Coromandel’s Market Share - 60%
• Current market Size – 50,000 Mt
• Projected market Size (2012-13) –0.1 Million Mt
• Key Players: Coromandel, Nagarjuna, Zuari, Deepak.
• Coromandel’s Market Share - 20%
G-Sulphur MarketG-Sulphur Market
Water Soluble Fertilisers Market
Water Soluble Fertilisers Market
35
Organic Manure Business Case
Global Scenario
• Globally very large market – US, Europe and China nearly 50-60% of the total fertiliser used in the form of compost
Indian Scenario
• Highly unorganized sector - with
numerous vendors selling small quantities.
• Only 15-20%of the compost being marketed in India is branded.
• Govt is encouraging use of Organic Manure to improve soil productivity
Organic Manure MarketOrganic Manure Market
•First Mover Advantage
•Introducing variants
Volumes (Lac Mt)Volumes (Lac Mt)
Coromandel’s StrategyCoromandel’s Strategy
0.2
0.8
1.2
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
36
Crop Protection Business
37
Crop Protection - Industry Scenario
• The total global agrochemical market
was USD 38 Billion in 2010.
• Global markets are projected to grow at
5-10% in coming years.
• China is estimated to account 40% of
World’s manufacturing capacity of CPP.
• Ag-Bio segment would continue to be
fastest growing segment
• MNCs continue to invest on R & D/
Acquisitions for GM crops
• More off patent products likely to be
available from China
• Generics nearly constitutes 70% of the
market – scope for growth
• Indian Crop Protection Market is Valued at 55 Billion INR
• Paddy continued its dominance in crop protection market with Bt II cotton adoption brought down pesticide consumption in Cotton.
• Co-marketing or Import registration expected to play bigger role in bringing in new chemistry molecules
• With increased focus on Ag inflation/Food production, high MSP of food crops would be maintained by Govt – likely to boost demand for crop protection
• Per capita consumption in India is one of the lowest in the World
• Industry dominated by Insecticides;
• New chemistry molecules catching up
Global ScenarioGlobal Scenario Indian ScenarioIndian Scenario
38
• Coromandel is one of the top 15 companies in Pesticides .“Coromandel pesticides product range includes
– Insecticides : 27
– Others : 8
Pan India presence
• Introduced new technicals –Profenophos (high quality) & Phenthoate( II co to produce)
• Acquired Ficom Organics in 2007 – Entry into Public health segment – Malathion & Temephos
• Set up formulation unit in Jammu – Excise & IT benefits
• Acquired 2nd unit in Jammu
Australia
New Zealand
Malaysia
ThilandBangladesh
Vietnam
Korea
IranTurkey
Germany
BelgiumSpain
MexicoGoetmala
Ecuador
BoliviaUruguay
Argentina
Coromandel Products & Markets -Crop Protection
39
Initiatives
• Expansion of technical plant capacity at Ankleshwar
• Export to more countries & increase the reach• Focusing on high margin super specialities • Leveraging on retail network in AP & Accelerated
growth plan in all states
• Exploring Acquisition possibilities – domestic / abroad
• Co-Marketing with MNCs – Access to new molecules – Tie up with BASF, Syngenta, Dupont
• R&D Initiatives & registraton capabilities• Alternate sourcing from China• New Products Introduction• Foray into Latin American market – Set up office
in Brazil
JammuJammu
RanipetRanipet
Operational InitiativesOperational Initiatives
Strategic InitiativesStrategic Initiatives
40
Recent Developments - Ban on Endosulfan
• The April 2011 meeting of the Conference of parties to the Stockholm convention
unanimously approved phasing out of endosulfan, a product listed as Persistent Organic
Pollutants (POP), with exemptions for India (5 years initially – extendable by additional
5 years)
• In April 2011, the Supreme Court of India (SC) took up a Public Interest Litigation (PIL)
filed by the Democratic Youth Federation of Kerala and applying precautionary principles
issued ad-interim ban on production and usage of endosulfan in India for 2 Months
• The SC also appointed a committee headed by Indian Council for Medical Research
(ICMR) to the study the affects of usage of Endosulfan on Human health and submit a
report to it within 2 months
• Impact on Coromandel - Endosulfan contributes 15% of the crop protection SBU’s
revenue
• Alternative strategies–
o Coromandel has several new technicals under development and implementation
stage to replace Endosulfan
o Sabero manufactures Monocrotophos, Acephate and DDVP which are key
substitutes of endosulfan
41
Sabero is a Gujarat based Agro Chemical
Product manufacturer with strong export
base
Coromandel entered into a definitive
agreement to acquire 42.22% promoter
stake @ INR160 per share
Coromandel is also in the process of filing
for open offer to acquire up 31% from
public
Expected payout for Sabero’s acquisition
- Rs. 450 Cr – funded out of internal
accruals
Post acquisition, Coromandel will move in
to the top 5 players in Indian Agro
Chemical market
Recent Developments – Sabero Acquisition
(Rs. Mio) 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
Turnover3670 4300 4130
EBITDA520 860 480
% of Revenue 2009-10 2010-11
Fungicides 56% 43%
Insecticides 35% 41%
Herbicides 5% 8%
Others 5% 9%
% of Revenue 2009-10 2010-11
Domestic 42% 51%
Exports 58% 49%
42
• Sabero has a manufacturing facility in
Sarigam Industrial Area, District Valsad,
Gujarat.
• The plant is ISO9001 and ISO14001
certified
• Expansion of Chloropyrophos and
Monocrotophos facilities along with
construction of a new Propineb facilitiy is
underway and is expected to be
completed in FY12
• The company is constructing a synthetic
Pyrethoids technicals plant at Dahej with
a capacity of 3,300TPA. The construction
is expected to be complete by end of
FY12. The project is located in the Dahej
SEZ II and has IT and excise
exemptions
Manufacturing Facilities
Dahej Ankleshwar Sarigam
Strengths
• Market leader in the products which it produces; Is amongst top 3 players
in its top 4 products
• Sabero has over 240 registrations in 50 countries
• International presence with subsidiaries or affiliates present in 5 countries
viz, Australia, Europe, Brazil, Argentina and Philippines.
• The company also has tie-ups with MNCs for supply of its key technicals.
• Fully backward integrated in manufacturing of its key products
• Low cost supplier of many off patent generics
• Coromandel can leverage on its Retail outlets for increasing branded
formulation business
43
44
Mana Gromor Centers (MGCs) - Retail
45
MGC Retail Model
The centre is located at Mandal HQ. (One Mandal for 20-25
villages)
Each centre covers 30-40 villages having 5,000 farm families in a
radius of 20 km
Model envisages repetitive interaction between the centre and the
farmer
Primary focus is on technology transfer and providing services
Convenience to the farmer and reliability will be the guiding
factors
46
Retail Business - Rationale
• Develop Distribution Channel for Coromandel
• Reduce Dependency on Distributors
• Capture opportunities in Rural Areas
• Providing Lifestyle Products at nearest Location
• Supply Products and Solutions to improve earning capabilities of farmers
• Thereby improve their lifestyle
Viable AlternativeViable Alternative
Opportunities in Rural Areas
Opportunities in Rural Areas
Earning CapabilitiesEarning Capabilities
•Provide Marketing Solutions for farm Produce
Marketing SolutionMarketing Solution
47
Rural Retail - Verticals
Lifestyle Products•Durables, footwear, apparels, non durables
Lifestyle Products•Durables, footwear, apparels, non durables
Insurance•Life & Non life insurance•Tie up with Chola MS
Insurance•Life & Non life insurance•Tie up with Chola MS
Veterinary Services•Cattle CareCattle feed
Veterinary Services•Cattle CareCattle feed
Agri Products - Fertilisers•Products-SSP/DAP/NPKs/Urea•Micronutrients/Municipal Compost•Water Soluble/MOP•Soil Testing & Recommendation
Agri Products - Fertilisers•Products-SSP/DAP/NPKs/Urea•Micronutrients/Municipal Compost•Water Soluble/MOP•Soil Testing & Recommendation
Agri Products - Pesticides•Diagnosis and Solution•Spraying•Entire Range of Pesticides•Spray Equipments
Agri Products - Pesticides•Diagnosis and Solution•Spraying•Entire Range of Pesticides•Spray Equipments
Rural Retail
Farm Mechanization
Services
Farm Mechanization
Services
48
Expansion Plans
Currently 423 stores in operation in AP
Achieved Breakeven at EBITDA level for FY 11
Stabilizing LSP operation
21 stores opened in Karnataka in Q4 in FY 11
Addition of 200 stores planned for 2011-12 : 75 centers in
Karnataka and 125 centers in AP
Farm mechanization:
o Covered over 5000 Acres in 1st year of launch
o New services like laser leveling, harvesting and power
spraying
o Targeting 1 lac Acres by FY14.
49
Financial Performance
11,344
8,430
4,554
1,586
1,7652,181
14.7
9.410.5 12.0
9.8
12.9
1,200
3,200
5,200
7,200
9,200
11,200
13,200
'05-06 '06-07 '07-08 '08-09 '09-10 '10-11
(Rs. mio)
7.0
9.0
11.0
13.0
15.0
17.0
(%)
EBITDAEBITDA %
50
Financial Performance
18,747 20,842
38,001
96,678
65,26877,161
'05-06 '06-07 '07-08 '08-09 '09-10 '10-11
4,682
2,0981,007
835
6,945
4,964
9.0
7.2
5.15.6
4.94.5
5001,5002,5003,5004,5005,5006,5007,500
'05-06 '06-07 '07-08 '08-09 '09-10 '10-11
(Rs. Mio)
2.03.04.05.06.07.08.09.010.0
(%)PATPAT Margin
36.5
41.6
32.1
21.220.5
51.7
31.124.6
36.8
26.417.216.7
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
'05-06 '06-07 '07-08 '08-09 '09-10 '10-11
(%)ROEROCE
One time exceptional income from Foskor
Turnover ( RS. Million)Turnover ( RS. Million) EBIDTA (Rs. Million) & EBIDTA %EBIDTA (Rs. Million) & EBIDTA %
ROE & ROCE (%)ROE & ROCE (%)PAT (Rs. Million) & PAT %PAT (Rs. Million) & PAT %
7,904
51
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Revenue (INR m) 18,747 20,842 38,001 96,678 65,268 77,161
EBITDA (INR m) 1,765 2,181 4,554 9,490 8,430 11,344
PBT (INR m) 1,154 1,464 3,334 8,082 7,084 9,884
PAT (INR m) 835 1,007 2,098 4,964 4,682 6,945
EPS (Rs.) 3.29 3.97 7.50 17.74 16.72 24.69
Debt / Total Capital (%) 45.4% 48.5% 54.3% 58.8% 55.8% 42.6%
LT Debt / Total Capital (%) 16.0% 20.3% 14.0% 4.2% 2.1% 4.23%
Income Statement
52
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Equity 4,380 5,124 7,944 11,271 14,350 19,041
Debt 4,263 5,490 10,429 17,199 19,178 14,712
Deferred Tax Liability 752 713 825 795 855 815
Sources of Funds 9,394 11,327 19,198 29,265 34,382 34,567
NFA 3,637 3,824 7,354 7,918 8,173 8,532
Investments 1,618 1,741 723 1,633 2,110 2,123
Cash 243 1,695 1,072 3,415 8,099 9,020
Bonds* - - 2,790 8,803 8,600 4,300
Other CA 9,455 10,042 15,614 25,046 16,923 28,383
CL 5,559 5,974 8,355 17,550 9,524 17,791
Net CA 4,139 5,762 11,121 19,714 24,099 23,912
Application of Funds 9,394 11,327 19,198 29,265 34,382 34,567
INR mnBalance sheet
* GOI bought back 50% of O/S bond FV of 499 Cr on 31st Mar, 2011
53
Annexures
54
Annexures
Fertiliser Technology Center
Rural Girl Child Education Assistance Programme
State of the Art Plants
External Recognition...
Coromandel’s Firsts
Nutrient Based Subsidy Policy
55
Nutrient Based Subsidy Policy
56
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
1999
-200
020
00-0
120
01-0
220
02-0
320
03-0
420
04-0
520
05-0
620
06-0
720
07-0
820
08-0
9
Decontrolled fertilizer Subsidy
Imported (Urea) Fertilizer
Indigenous (Urea) Fertilizer
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1999
-0020
00-01
2001
-0220
02-03
2003
-0420
04-05
2005
-0620
06-07
2007
-0820
08-09
05
1015
2025
30Yield (Kg/Ha)
Nutrient Consumption (Million MT) Fertiliser Use Efficiency :
For the last 10 yrs, Crop yield growth
rate has been only 1.20% where as
Nutrient consumption has grown by
3.6%. Fertiliser use efficiency is the
major concern in the Indian Agriculture.
Galloping Fertiliser Subsidy Bill:
Fertiliser Subsidy grew at a CAGR
of 21.53% over the last 10 years
Indian Fertiliser Industry Overview
Though Fertiliser Subsidy Bill has
gone up efficient usage of Fertiliser
remains a major area of concern
57
Nutrient Based Subsidy Policy - Rationale
•Right Nutrient balance for
optimum farm productivity
•Encourage usage of other Micro
nutrients
•NBS policy will help Govt of
India to contain Fertiliser
subsidy Bill
•Fertiliser Subsidy Bill is
expected to decrease
Indian AgricultureIndian Agriculture Fiscal ConsolidationFiscal Consolidation
58
Main features of the NBS • Primary Nutrients viz. Nitrogen ‘N’, Phosphate ‘P’ and Potash ‘K’ and Nutrient
‘S’ will be eligible for NBS.
• Any variant of the fertilisers mentioned above with secondary and micro-
nutrient (except Sulphur ‘S’) as provided for under Fertilisers Control Order
(FCO) are also eligible for subsidy.
• Secondary and micro nutrients in such fertilisers attract separate per Mt
subsidy to encourage their application along with Primary Nutrients
• NBS paid on each nutrient viz., ‘N’, ‘P’, ‘K’ and ‘S’ is decided annually by the
Government.
59
• Import of all fertilisers covered by NBS including 15 grade of complex fertiliser is
placed under open General License (OGL)
• Urea will not be covered under NBS and Import of Urea will continue to be
channalised during the first phase.
• Fertiliser Companies have flexibility to determine the MRP of the decontrolled fertilizers
covered by NBS.
• Customized fertilisers are eligible to source subsidized fertilisers as inputs for
manufacture.
• Subsidy under the NBS to be released through the industry during the first phase.
• 20% of the decontrolled fertilisers covered by NBS will be within the movement control.
DOF will have authority to regulate movement of these fertilisers to bridge the supplies
in under-served areas.
• Freight subsidy for movement of fertilisers covered by NBS by rail will be allowed on
actual basis and for road movements upto 500 kms, subsidy at the prescribed rate or
actual whichever is lower, will be allowed.
Main features of the NBS
60
Products under NBS • Di Ammonium Phosphate (DAP, 18-46.0)
• DAP Lite ( 16-44-0)
• Muriate of Potash (MOP)
• Mono Ammonium Phosphate (MAP, 11-S2-0).
• Triple Super Phosphate (TSP, 0-46-0)
• 15 grades of Complex fertilisers.
• Ammonium Sulphate (AS – (caprolactum grade by GSFC and FACT)
and
• Single Super Phosphate (SSP).
61
Govt of India
CompanyFarmers
NBS
• Certainity in Subsidy amount• Reduction in Subsidy outgo
• Access to new productsand technologies
NBS will help companies with• Strong Brand image • Intensive Extension activities
NBS -“Win-Win” Proposition for all Stakeholders
Industry
62
Commodity Price
DAP IPP Price – 500 $ per Mt
Farm Gate Price203 $ per Mt
Subsidy Amount297 $ Per Mt
DAP Price – 500 $ per Mt
Farm Gate Price235 $ per Mt
Subsidy Amount377 $ Per MtVariable
Fixed
-
Pre NBS NBS
Variable
Fixed Minus
Subsidy Computation – Pre Vs. Post NBS
Under NBS, Farm Gate Price has increased by 15.76% and Subsidy has increased by 26.94%
• Product Based Subsidy
• Fixed MRP and Floating Subsidy
• No import of complex fertilisers
• Input prices calculation- 1 Month lag for
raw materials and 2 Month lag for
finished product
• Exchage rate average of Daily RBI rate
• Subsidy is on despatch basis
• Nutrient Based Subsidy
• Fixed Subsidy and Floating MRP
• Import of complex fertilisers allowed
• Input prices fixed for the year to be
reviewed for any update at the end of
every season
• Exchange rate fixed at Rs. 45.65
• Subsidy is on despatch basis
Pre NBSPre NBS NBSNBS
63
Particulars Urea (N) DAP (P) MOP (K) Sulphur
IPP (U.S $/MT) 310 500 370 190
Total delivered cost @ Rs.46/$ 15,994 25,618 19,147 8,920
Less: MRP (Rs. Mt) 5,310 9,350 4,445
Subsidy (Rs. Mt) (A) 10,684 16,268 14,692 1,784 (20%)
Nutrient Content (B) 46% N 18%N and 46% P 60% K
Subsidy/Nutrient (Rs/KG) 23.227 26.276 24.487 1.784
Subsidy for 20:20:0:13 (100 Kg )
Unit INR/Unit
“N” Component 20 464.54
“P” Component 20 525.52
“S” Component 13 23.192
Total Subsidy for 100 Kg 1,013.25
Total Subsidy for 1 Mt 10,132.52
Subsidy Calculation under NBS – 2010-2011
DAP Subsidy Amount (Rs/Kg) (A) 16.26
N Content (B) 18%
N Subsidy in DAP ( 18%*23.23) (C) 4.18
P Content (D) 46%
Subsidy/Nutrient (Rs/KG) (A-C)/D 26.27
Illustration of 20:20 Product Subsidy Calculation
64
Subsidy Calculation under NBS – 2011-2012
Illustration of 20:20 Product Subsidy CalculationDAP Subsidy Amount (Rs/Kg) (A) 19.76
N Content (B) 18%
N Subsidy in DAP ( 18%*27.15 (C) 4.89
P Content (D) 46%
Subsidy/Nutrient (Rs/KG) (A-C)/D 32.34
Particulars Urea (N) DAP (P) MOP (K) Sulphur
IPP (U.S $/MT) 350 612 420 180
Total delivered cost @ Rs.45.65/$ 17,800 30,513 21,109 8,386
Less: MRP (Rs. Mt) 5,310 10,750 5,055
Subsidy (Rs. Mt) (A) 12,490 19,763 16,054 1,677
Nutrient Content (B) 46% N 18%N and 46% P 60% K
Subsidy/Nutrient (Rs/KG) 27.15 32.34 26.76 1.68
Subsidy for 20:20:0:13 (100 Kg ) Unit INR/Unit “N” Component 20 543.04 “P” Component 20 646.77 “S” Component 13 21.80 Total Subsidy for 100 Kg 1,212 Total Subsidy for 1 Mt 12,116
65
State of the Art Plants
66
State of the Art Plants
Kakinada● 700 acres of land
● Located 2.7 kms from Kakinada, an AP sea port
● Flexible Production Facility Capable of producing upto 1.5 mtpa
● Adequate land for further major capacity expansion in future
● Adequate Power (co-owned), water and other infrastructure facilities
● Low conversion cost /highly efficient operation
● Large Railway siding, also well connected by road
● Skilled, experienced workforce
Vizag Plant● Captive phos acid /Sulphuric acid plants
● One of the low cost producers – highly energy efficient
● Captive Jetty
● Technology – Pilot plants for rock trials and granulation
● Cleaner production technologies – low emission levels and environmental friendly
● High Safety standards and ISO 9001 certified
67
State of the Art Plants
ENNORE● Certified for ISO 14001 for Environment
● Ammonia submarine pipeline for unloading ammonia – first of its kind in Asia
● Captive phos acid/sulphuric plants
● Captive power plants/ water desalination plant
Ranipet● First in Asia to install a fertilizer plant
● SSP unit in 1906 Modernized in 1997
68
Fertiliser Technology Center
69
Fertiliser Technology Center
1. Phos Acid pilot plant
2. Granulation Pilot plant to study
•New product formulations
•Optimizing the granulometry (granule size, strength)
•Efficacy of new defoamers, anti-caking agents, granulation aids, etc.
•Developing new grades of customised fertilisers
First in India One among few in the world
FTC - Phosphoric acid& complex pilot plant
FTC - Phosphoric acid& complex pilot plant
70
Rural Girl Child Education Assistance Programme
71
Objectives:
• To empower Rural Women
• To encourage the Rural Girl Child for higher education
Programme launched in 2005
Landmarks: 1320 Schools 2640 Students Rs. 5.9 million worth of Scholarships
Going An Extra Mile……………
Rural Girl Child Education Assistance Programme
72
Coromandel’s Firsts
73
Coromandel’s Firsts • First fertiliser factory in India (1906) – Ranipet Plant
• First Integrated Complex fertiliser plant in private sector (1963) – Ennore Plant
• First in India (1967) to commercially manufacturer UAP 28:28:0, a high-analysis complex
fertiliser with highest nitrogen-phosphate content in 1:1 ratio
• First in India (1975) to install a Sulphuric Acid Plant based on DCDA technology to control
sulphur-dioxide emission
• First in India (1987) to successfully implement modern anodically protected acid coolers in
the Sulphuric Acid Plant, replacing conventional trombone serpentine coolers
• First in India (1988) to successfully implement total recycling of seawater for its effluent re-
circulation system to the Phosphoric Acid Plant
• First in India (1997) to install a terminal for handling Molten Sulpur that is environmentally
safe, conserves energy and minimises pollution
• First in India (2003) to install state-of-the -art screw-type ship unloader at the captive jetty
• First in India (2003) to install automatic bagging facilities
• First in Indian Fertiliser Industry (2006) to use steam-based air pre-heaters in the the
granulation plant, instead of fuel
• First in India (2007-08) to set up pilot plants for the study of fertiliser technology
applications
74
External Recognition
75
• D&B – Rolta Corporate Award
• DMA-Erehwon National Award for Innovation in HR
• CNBC Award for the Most Engaged Workforce
• FAI Best Production Performance Award for the Phosphoric Acid Plant at
Vizag, for the 10th time.
• FAI Best Production Performance Award for Complex (P2O5) Fertilisers,
Kakinada Plant
• FAI Environment Protection Award for Complex (P2O5) Plant, Vizag.
• FAI Award for Best Video Film for the 6th time.
• CII-EXIM BANK Business Excellence Award for ‘Strong Commitment to
Excel’ for Vizag & Kakinada Plants
• Public Relations Society of India National Award for Best House magazine,
The VOICE, for the 4th time.
External Recognition...
76
• International Award for The VOICE magazine from IAVA, New York.
• National Energy Conservation Award (Commendation Certificate) for efforts in
Energy Conservation from Ministry of Power, New Delhi, for Kakinada Plant.
• Ranked among the Top 20 Best Employers to work for by MERCER-TNS
Business Today.
External Recognition...
77
THANK YOU