The Graduate Counseling Program
Course Syllabus
CAMPUS
Course
COUN 5050, Human Growth and Development
Term, Day,
Time
Summer 2017; Mondays 5:30-9:30pm
Instructor Name: Katie Vena
Phone: 618.401.2255
Email: [email protected]
Catalog
Description/
Content Area
COUN 5050: Human Growth and Development:
The student learns to identify, describe, and examine the nature and needs of individuals at all
developmental levels and in multicultural contexts. Emphasis is placed on theories of individual and
family development, life span transitions, human behavior (normal and abnormal), personality
development, learning processes, wellness, related ethics, and addictions; and the effects of crisis,
disaster, and other trauma-related events on persons of all ages. Self-growth experiential activities
may be associated with the content of this course.
Content Areas: Social and cultural diversity, human growth and development
Knowledge
and Skills
Outcomes
COUN 5050 – Course Standards
Upon successful completion of this class students will
be able to:
Assignment(s)
Knowledge
1. Describe and conceptualize theories of individual and
family development and transitions across the life span
(2.F.3.a. CACREP 2016; II.G.3.a. CACREP 2009)
Exams and
Reflection Project
2. Identify basic (seminal) theories of learning (2.F.3.b.
CACREP 2016) and personality development (2.F.3.c.
CACREP 2016) including current understandings about
neurobiological behavior, and their implications for
counseling practice (II.G.3.b. CACREP 2009)
Exams
3. Identify theories and models of individual,
cultural, couple, family, and community resilience (2.F.3.i. CACREP 2016; II.G.3.d CACREP 2009)
Exams
4. Develop a general framework for understanding
exceptional abilities and strategies for differentiated
interventions (2.F.3.h. CACREP 2016; II.G.3.e.
CACREP 2009)
Exams
5. Understand counselors’ roles in developing cultural
self-awareness, promoting cultural social justice,
advocacy and conflict resolution, and other
culturally supported behaviors that promote optimal
wellness and growth of the human spirit, mind, or
body (2.F.3.h. CACREP 2016; II.G.2.e. CACREP 2009)
Reflection Project
Skills
1. Demonstrate a beginning awareness of factors
impacting human behavior, including an understanding
of developmental crises, disability, psychopathology, and
situational and environmental factors that affect both
normal and abnormal behavior (2.F.3.c; 2.F.3.e.; 2.F.3.f.
CACREP 2016; II.G.3.f. CACREP 2009)
Exams and
Reflection Project
2. Develop strategies that utilize theories for facilitating
optimal development and wellness over the life span
Exams and Reflection
Project
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(2.F.3.i. CACREP 2016; II.G.3.h. CACREP 2009)
Materials
Method of
Instruction
Grading
Required:
1. Papalia, D.E., Martorell, G. (2014). Experience human development. (13th ed.) New York, NY:
McGraw-Hill.
Renting the textbook or purchasing the loose-leaf edition is also available.
2. American Psychological Association. (2009). Publication manual of the American
Psychological Association (6th ed.), Washington D.C.: Author. (ISBN –
9781433805615) (This book will be used in most of your graduate classes so you will
have to have the manual)
Supplemental Reading will be posted on Canvas
Additional reading assignments will be provided by the instructor as needed throughout the term.
Modes of instruction will include: lecture, in-class activities such as, small group and entire
class activities, video clips, Power Point information and handouts, discussions, exams, etc.
Papers are graded based on:
1. Graduate Level Writing (Grammar, Spelling, Organization of Ideas, Clarity, etc.)
2. Compliance to Requirements
3. Thoughtfulness and Thoroughness
4. Creativity and Insights
Writing rubric is attached.
The Graduate catalogue provides these guidelines and grading option:
Grades in the program are A, A-, B, B-, C, F, CR, I, ZF, and W
A/A- Superior graduate work (A=94-100%; A-=90-93%)
B+/B/B- Satisfactory graduate work (B+=87-89%; B=84-86%; B-=80-83%)
C Marginal work (C+=77-79%; C=74-76%; C-=70-73%)
F Unsatisfactory work
CR Credit given for practica/internships
I Incomplete work
ZF Permanent grade for unfinished incomplete grade which treated as an F
W Withdrawn from the course
The Grading scale is as follows:
A = 94 - 100%
A- = 90 - 94%
B+ = 87 - 90%
B = 84 - 87%
B- = 80 - 84%
C = 70 - 80%
F = 0 - 70%
LATE WORK – Will result in a half of a letter (5 point) grade reduction for every week it is
late.
The grading of this course has a subjective component to it based upon the professional experience
of the instructor. The Counseling faculty recognize that counseling skills and counselor
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Class
Activities
effectiveness cannot be assessed in the same manner as academic performance in typical university
coursework. Students completing this course should demonstrate marked progress toward the
course objectives as noted above as well as be able to write coherently and competently at a
graduate level about counseling theories and techniques. Your final grade in this course will reflect
not only your academic performance but also your counseling and interpersonal skills as
evaluated by the instructor. For example, it is possible to excel academically and receive a final
grade less than an A or B. Thus, all grades will reflect a combination of objective and subjective
assessment.
Note that writing competency is important in graduate school. The grade penalty is heavy
for lack of simple proofing of grammar and spelling on all assignments. As a graduate student
and counselor in training, you have a responsibility to the profession and those you will be
representing/counseling to write professionally. Take this task seriously and consult the Academic
Resource Center for assistance.
Activities
1. Class Participation: Effective verbal communication is critical in the counseling field.
Classroom discussion provides an opportunity to practice expressing one’s self and to exchange
ideas with others in a safe and supportive setting. Class participation includes being prepared,
being engaged, and appropriately presenting your own thoughts and concerns regarding readings
assigned and topics discussed.
a. Reading Assignments and Class Discussion Participation: Students are expected to
complete ALL the assigned readings prior to class. Please, be prepared to discuss the
readings in class. Students will take turns sharing their comments and questions related to
the reading material.
b. Role Play: The instructor will at various points during the term demonstrate different
counseling approaches and techniques. Students are invited to volunteer to take turns
playing the role of a client. Students may choose a scenario to role play, or something they
feel comfortable sharing in class (please, be aware of your impact on others while sharing
personal information. Avoid oversharing).
c. Small Group Sharing: Students will share their weekly integration reflection in pairs or with
their small group members. Students are to listen respectfully and abide by confidentiality.
2. Attendance: The instructor will take attendance. Students are expected to attend all classes, on
time, unless prevented to do so by individual/work/family emergency in which case students are
required to notify the professor as advance as possible. All technological devices, including cell
phones, pagers, I Pods, etc. are to be shut off during class time unless the student receives prior
approval from the Instructor due to documented special needs. Texting, emailing, or surfing the
web is strictly prohibited during class – each time the instructor notices any such activity during
class will result in 1 point grade reduction for the identified student.
First absence = no grade reduction 2nd absences = 5 grade point reduction
3rd or more absences = drop from the course
2nd or more tardiness (more than 10 min. late for class or leaving early) = will count as absence
Follow syllabus directions. When doing the readings and the other assignments, try to ask yourself
this question: “How can I use this information as a counselor?” When writing your papers, remain
focused on the assigned question or issue. Be specific, detailed, and provide evidence to support
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Class
Activities
Continued
your opinions, concepts and arguments. Papers will be graded on the basis of accuracy, quality of
expression, clarity, grammar/spelling, structure, and strength of support for your statements.
2. Weekly Developmental Stage Reflection Papers: Students will turn in their reflection and
analysis of each developmental phase (7 total) (comparing Erickson’s stages to Piaget’s and
Freud’s). This is a reflection paper (2-3 pages, double-spaced) which will include: (format will be
posted online)
A description of the phase, including the developmental tasks, physical, emotional,
cognitive, social, and/or spiritual components relevant to that stage
Your personal experience of each stage (what you remember or have been told)
What are some crucial events that have taken place during this phase? How your
personal experience(s) of this stage may have impacted the person you are today and
your choice of counseling career?
* If there is a stages (s) you have not reached as of yet, project where you see yourself based on
where you have been and what you believe today.
* Students will share their weekly reflection in pairs/small groups. Feel free to bring photos to
share.
3. Exams: There will be two exams consisting of multiple-choice questions.
Exam 1: For course contents from Week 1 to Week 3 (Chapters 1 – 9)
Exam 2: For course contents from Week 4 to Week 7 (Chapters 10 – 14) You won’t be
tested on chapters 15 through 19 so you can focus on the research paper.
4. Research paper: This is a combination of all the pieces of phase reflections you have already
done with an integration of research on how major events, traumas, crises, significant shifts during
any developmental stage may impact a person throughout his/her life, shape his/her personality,
coping strategies, choice of people around him/her, faith, education, career, and so on. The paper
consists of the following components:
a. Literature Review on a Specific developmental Phase: What does research say about how
major events can impact a person’s developmental phase and what kind of turns can take place due
to those factors. For example, parents’ divorce in a child’s life in Middle Childhood, or a death of a
parent in Adolescence can have various influences on a person’s development and based on that a
person can establish a certain set of coping mechanisms and can develop mental and emotional
difficulties. These in their turn can result in various maladaptive coping mechanisms, can lead a
person to different paths in life. Then, narrowing it down, pick ONE developmental phase in which
you had a major event taking place which has impacted you as a person and your development up
to this point. Focus your remaining research that selected phase and how its natural development
can be altered due to trauma or other major events. The first and last sections of your paper will
have a lot of research, literature review, scholarly article and book references. The second part will
be personal section. You do not have to use research for this section.
b. Your Timeline of that Developmental Phase: Describe the events that took place in the
developmental phase you picked. Describe how the events impacted your development, what kind
of consequences took place, what kind of coping mechanisms you developed, and what other
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Activities
continued
Grade Point
Breakdown
events took place as a direct result of the impact of those influential occurring. How did this shape
you as a person up till this day and how it influenced your choices in life within various aspects?
c. Relevance to Counseling: Why is it important to do such a thorough examination of a person’s
Developmental Phase Timeline? How can a counselor utilize this information in counseling and
why would that be necessary? Why is it important for a person to examine his/her own timeline
and life history? How can counseling be useful for a person with such background coming in for
therapy? Use research to support your thoughts and ideas. At the end, include a personal section
whether you went to counseling and if so, how it helped you.
d. Conclusion: Sum up the major points of your paper.
***Completed research papers must adhere to APA style guidelines. All research references must
be from peer-reviewed scholarly journals dated in the last 5 years (except for acknowledged
germinal works.) Non-peer reviewed Internet sources are not acceptable (i.e. Wikipedia.com is not
a peer reviewed site.) Papers must include a title page, abstract, body and references pages. All
references cited in text must be listed on the references page and all listed references must be cited
in the body. You need at least 3 scholarly articles and at least 2 books as references. You can go
over this number. Papers must be no less and no more than 12 pages (not counting the reference
pages) and need to adequately cover the material researched. When turned in, the paper must be in
Microsoft Word (.doc). Late submission of the electronic copy will result in an automatic
deduction of 10 points from the paper’s grade. All research papers are subject to review via
www.turnitin.com. All papers should be submitted on Canvas. No hard copies are accepted. If any
plagiarism is detected, the paper will receive 0. Turning the same research paper into more than
one class will be considered an attempt to cheat and result in a course grade of zero “0”.
Writing Rubric is attached. Make sure you follow all points of requirements and format,
structure, grammar and spelling not to lose points.
Grading Points
Attendance and Participation (this includes the readings)...……….... 26pt
Weekly Developmental Stage Reflection Papers (2 each) ….............. 14pt
Midterm Exam …….….…….….……………………………..............50pt
Research Paper ………………………………………………..…........60pt
Final Exam …………………………………………………….............50pt
Total Points Available …………………………………..............……..… 165
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Policy
Statements:
University
Policies
University policies are provided in the current course catalog and course schedules. They are also
available on the university website. This class is governed by the university’s published policies.
The following policies are of particular interest:
Academic Honesty
The university is committed to high standards of academic honesty. Students will be held
responsible for violations of these standards. Please refer to the university’s academic honesty
policies for a definition of academic dishonesty and potential disciplinary actions associated with
it.
Drops and Withdrawals
Be aware that, should you choose to drop or withdraw from this course, the date on which you
notify the university of your decision will determine the amount of tuition refund you receive.
Please refer to the university policies on drops and withdrawals in the Graduate Studies Catalogue
to find out what the deadlines are for dropping a course with a full refund and for withdrawing
from a course with a partial refund.
Academic Accommodations
Webster University makes every effort to accommodate individuals with academic/learning,
health, physical and psychological disabilities. To obtain accommodations, students must identify
themselves and provide documentation from a qualified professional or agency to the appropriate
campus designee or the ADA Coordinator at the main campus. The ADA Coordinator may be
reached at 314-246-7700 or [email protected].
If you have already identified as a student with a documented disability and are entitled to
classroom or testing accommodations, please inform the instructor of the accommodations you will require for this class at the beginning of the course.
Academic Resource Center
Additional support and resources may be accessed through the Academic Resource Center
(ARC). Support and resources include academic counseling, accommodations, assistive
technology, peer tutoring, plagiarism prevention, testing center services, and writing
coaching. Visit www.webster.edu/arc or Loretto Hall 40 on the main campus for more
information. Disturbances
By university policy, every student is entitled to full participation in class without interruption.
Therefore, disruption of class is not acceptable. Students are expected to treat the instructor
and other students with dignity and respect, especially in cases where a diversity of opinion
arises. Students who engage in disruptive behavior, including disrespectful comments or
behaviors, lack of attendance, silence and or lack of participation, monopolization of class
discussion, etc., are subject to disciplinary action, including removal from the course and
potentially, dismissal from the program.
The carrying of weapons onto campus is forbidden.
Conduct:
Students enrolling in a degree program at Webster University assume the obligation of conducting
themselves in a manner compatible with the University’s function as an education institution.
Misconduct for which students are subject to discipline may be divided into the following
categories:
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Course
Policies
1. All forms of dishonesty, cheating, plagiarism, or knowingly furnishing false information
to the University.
2. Obstruction or disruption of teaching, research, administration, disciplinary procedures, or
other University activities or of other authorized activities on University premises.
3. Classroom disruption. Behavior occurring within the academic arena, including but not
limited to classroom disruption or obstruction of teaching, is within the jurisdiction of
Academic Affairs. In case of alleged campus and/or classroom disruption or obstruction, a
faculty member and/or administrator may take immediate action to restore order and/or to
prevent further disruption (e.g. removal of student[s] from class or other setting). Faculty
members have original jurisdiction to address the immediacy of a situation, as they deem
appropriate. When necessary and appropriate, Public Safety and/or the local [or military]
police may be contacted to assist with restoring peace and order. Faculty response is
forwarded to the academic dean (or his or her designee) for review and, if necessary,
further action. Further action might include permanent removal from the course. Repeated
offenses could lead to removal from the program and/or the University.
4. Theft of or damage to property of the University. Students who cheat or plagiarize may
receive a failing grade for the course in which the cheating or plagiarism took place.
Students who engage in any of the above misconducts may be subject to dismissal from the
University on careful consideration by the executive vice president of the University or his
designee. To the extent that penalties for any of these misconducts (e.g. theft or destruction of
property) are prescribed by law, the University will consider appropriate action under such laws.
Students are subject to the Student Code of Conduct and Judicial Procedure described in the Online
Student Handbook and the Student Handbook for Counselor Education.
Self-Awareness, Safety of Disclosure, Appropriate Interpersonal Skills and ACA Code of
Ethics:
In the interaction between class members, self-disclosure and personal examination will occur. All
interactions fall under the same umbrella of confidentiality as do client/counselor relationships,
i.e., what is discussed in the class stays in the class and is not discussed with other students
outside of the course or friends. Any violations of the ethical standards will be dealt with
accordingly. Maintaining confidentiality is the primary ethical principle of counselors. If a student
fails to maintain the confidentiality of clients or classmates, the student risks a failing grade in
the course. In addition, the instructor will refer the breach of confidentiality to the Counseling
Advisory Committee for disciplinary action of the student.
We will be learning from each other in addition to the text throughout the semester. Therefore, it is
important that everyone feels safe, comfortable, and free to discuss and elaborate on their
thoughts around their developing knowledge and skills. In class, it is important for each of us to be
respectful of one another’s positions; relating to others in an empathic manner occurs in class just
as with clients. You are encouraged to make your feelings and thoughts known, yet, to do so in a
“counselor manner”, i.e., respecting the position of listener while giving voice to your
thoughts and using your budding counselor attending skills. This is an opportunity for you to
practice and evidence your basic skills of empathy, warmth, genuineness, and congruence by
communicating in a manner consistent with a good counselor. The building of trusting alliances
with your classmates is as important as doing so with your clients. Therefore, you will be
practicing some of the same skills when participating in class as in counseling sessions with your
clients one day.
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Further, openness to supervision and instruction by the instructor can become an issue for some
students and is, therefore, emphasized here. Openness to supervision is defined as: accepting
supervision—both individual and in class; recognizing your own personal strengths, weaknesses,
biases, needs, and beliefs; sensing personal and professional impact on others, both positive and
negative; accepting and applying feedback from instructor; seeking out needed experiences,
feedback, etc., in a proactive way; and accepting feedback in a non-defensive manner with a
professional attitude.
Students who do not evidence openness to supervision and or appropriate interpersonal skills are
subject to remediation by the Counseling Advisory Committee at the campus. See the Student
Handbook for Counselor Education and or catalog for further detail.
ACA Code of Ethics (2014)
Counselors [Counselor-in-training] have a responsibility to read, understand, and follow the ACA
Code of Ethics and adhere to applicable laws and regulations (see C.1.). Students and supervisees
have a responsibility to understand and follow the ACA Code of Ethics. Students and supervisees
have the same obligation to clients as those required of professional counselors (see F.5.).
Cell Phones
Turn off all cell phones during class unless otherwise advised by the instructor.
Academic Integrity
All of your work in this class should be original to you and to this class. You are expected to
explore, analyze, and discuss the ideas of others, but you must give them proper credit through
citations and references. You may continue to explore an area of interest, but you must do new or
additional research and writing.
Recycling papers from other coursework is not acceptable.
According to the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (2001),
plagiarism involves presenting the work of another as if it were your own work. It is very
important that you give appropriate credit to others when you use their work. If you paraphrase
someone else’s work, you must also give them credit with a citation.
All students are expected to know what constitutes plagiarism and to avoid committing
plagiarism in their written work. Plagiarism will not be excused by ignorance on the student’s
part. If you believe that you do not have a clear understanding of plagiarism, see your instructor
immediately and before any written work is turned in.
Course Attendance:
The University reserves the right to drop a student who does not attend the first night of
class. The counseling program reserves the right to drop a student who misses two
classes or more during the term/semester. Any absence or tardiness in this accelerated
program will result in a significant loss of learning. Students are expected to attend all
class sessions of every course. Additionally, students are expected to come to class on
time, having completed the reading assignments, ask questions and participate in all
activities, as well as write at a graduate level. Students coming to class more than 30
minutes late or leaving class early will be considered ‘Absent’ for the class session.
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Participation:
Participation is required in all counseling courses. Counselors are often required to lead group
counseling, educate large groups on various topics, present in court, and perform public
presentations of various types. Students who have difficulty speaking out loud in class, making
presentations to the class, and participating in class discussions regularly should consider a
different career path or face the potential of being dismissed for lack of performance. Students are
subject to appropriate academic penalty for incomplete or unacceptable work, or for excessive or
unexcused absences (see Course Attendance section for this). See the Grading section on
individual course syllabi for further information.
Note:
To achieve the objectives of this course, this syllabus may be revised at the discretion of the
instructor without prior notification or consent of the student.
Weekly
Schedule
Weekly Course Schedule
Week 1
Course Overview/Syllabus
Chapters 1-2 – About Human Development
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 2
Chapters 3-6: Beginnings
Reflection Paper #1 Due
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 3
Chapters 7-8: Early Childhood
Reflection Paper #2 Due
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 4
Chapters 9-10: Middle Childhood
Reflection Paper #3 Due Midterm Exam – Online
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 5
Chapters 11-12 - Adolescence
Reflection Paper #4 Due
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
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Week 6
Chapters 13-14 – Emerging and Young Adulthood – Presentation will be uploaded
Reflection Paper #5 Due
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 7
Chapters 15-16 - Middle Adulthood
Reflection Paper #6 Due
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 8
FINAL EXAM – will be posted on Canvas
Chapters 17-18 - Late Adulthood
Reflection Paper #7 Due;
Additional readings and or videos will be posted on Canvas.
Week 9
Chapters 19 - End of Life; Wrap Up
Additional videos and readings will be on Canvas
Research paper Due
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Writing Rubric
Criteria Fails to meet criteria at the
program level (0) Minimally meets criteria at program level (1)
Meets criteria at program level (2)
Exemplary of criteria at program level (3)
Responsiveness to assignment requirements (scored on a 0-3 Likert scale in TK20) 50%
The student failed to respond to the requirements of the assignment; and/or the response is weakly or mostly unrelated to the subject matter of the assignment.
The student minimally responded to the requirements of the assignment; and/or the response is loosely related to the subject matter of the assignment.
The student responded to the requirements of the assignment in a comprehensive manner; and/or the response is directly related to the subject matter of the assignment.
The student responded to the requirements of the assignment in an outstanding manner; and/or the response is expertly crafted to relate to the subject matter of the assignment.
Content knowledge (scored on a 0-3 Likert scale in TK20) 25%
The project demonstrates a lack of understanding and application of the concepts and issues presented in the chosen subject area; application is inaccurate and contains many omissions and/or errors; no examples or irrelevant examples; no thought-provoking ideas or original thinking; no critical thinking; many critical errors when applying knowledge, skills, or strategies for the subject matter.
The project demonstrates a basic understanding and application of the concepts and issues presented in the chosen subject area; application is mostly correct, but contains some omissions and/or errors; minimal examples or some irrelevant examples; minimal thought-provoking ideas or original thinking; some critical errors when applying knowledge, skills, or strategies for the subject matter.
The project demonstrates an understanding and application of the concepts and issues presented in the chosen subject area; and/or application is accurate and contains few omissions and/or errors; some relevant examples; and/or thought-provoking ideas and original thinking; evidence of critical thinking; no critical errors when applying knowledge, skills, or strategies for the subject matter.
The project demonstrates a comprehensive understanding and application of the concepts and issues presented in the chosen subject area; application is insightful and contains no omissions and/or errors; has several relevant examples; and/or thought-provoking ideas and original thinking; significant evidence of critical thinking; no critical errors when applying knowledge, skills, or strategies for the subject matter.
Research and scholarship 15%
The project is significantly below graduate-level expectations for research, scholarship, and professional style. The assignment demonstrates little or no scholarly insight on the content area.
The project minimally meets graduate-level expectations for research, scholarship, and professional style. The assignment demonstrates some scholarly insight on the content area.
The project meets graduate-level expectations for research, scholarship, and professional style. The assignment demonstrates scholarly insight on the content area.
The project exemplifies graduate-level expectations for research, scholarship, and professional style. The assignment demonstrate significant and holistic scholarly insight on the content area.
Quality of writing 10%
Writing is significantly below graduate-level writing expectations; the paper: uses unclear and inappropriate language; has many errors in spelling, grammar, and syntax; lacks organization; fails to follow APA documentation protocol
Writing is minimally satisfactory for graduate-level writing expectations; the paper: occasionally uses unclear and inappropriate language; has a few errors in spelling, grammar, and syntax; has poor organization; minimally follows APA documentation protocol.
Writing is satisfactory for graduate-level writing expectations; the paper: uses clear and appropriate language; has no errors in spelling, grammar, and syntax; has good organization; follows APA documentation protocol.
Writing is excellent for graduate-level writing expectations; the paper: uses very clear and appropriate language; has no errors in spelling, grammar, and syntax; has excellent organization; follows APA documentation protocol expertly.
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Appropriate APA Style & Format required. The paper will be returned to you without grading (I.E. 0pts) if it is
missing a title page, abstract, references and citations. APA includes appropriate title page, abstract, introduction,
proper research style presentation of the literature review, proper graduate-level grammar, flow and structure,
citations, references, conclusion and other APA essential elements (See APA 6th Ed.). Various online sources
exist for APA guidance, however, only the manual itself is the most reliable source. These are the basic
components of paper structure and format.
Title Page
.. Running head (appropriate header with the page number)
.. Title (expands on running head) – no more than 12 words
.. Author & university affiliation
.. Appropriate formatting, margins, font and size
___/_10 pts.
Abstract
.. Brief introduction and description of the content of the paper; keywords – up to 6 words
.. Should fit in the first half of the page (general recommendation is up to 250 words)
.. Appropriate formatting, research language, no essay or personal opinion.
___/_6_pts.
Introduction (do not use Introduction as a title, see APA)
.. Define the problem/issue or the subject you are investigating
.. Give statistics to bring evidence as to why this subject matters, why it affects anyone, and why
anyone should care, give a brief history & background; main concepts, elements – expand on these
under appropriate sub-headings.
.. List your review of the research in the field of counseling of the past 5 years, refer only to peer-
reviewed journals and books regarding the topic, bring the discrepancies and any lack in the research
on the topic. Appropriate citations.
.. Define the purpose of your research/paper: what is it that you attempt to achieve by writing this paper.
___/_10 pts
Body of the Paper
¨ Grammar, sentence flow, structure, format, quality of writing, citation of all sources utilized. An
author’s name at the end of the paragraph only refers to the last statement. Cite all sources.
¨ Appropriate analysis of the topic, keep within the limit of the page-number requirement.
¨ Description of the theory, characteristics, history, background, essential figures, statistics in more
details, expanding on the introduction, addressing the actual topic with subheads.
¨ Best practices and challenges: what has been done in the field to address this issue/population
(interventions) & what has/hasn’t worked, how has this theory/problem been applied in practice.
.. Multicultural approach: cultural considerations when working with this population and issue. A
thorough section on this is vital.
___/_16 pts.
Conclusion
- Sum up the paper/content adequately by reminding what the defined problem was and what has
been done to address it (very concisely); sum up the key points of the paper
¨ Indicate future implications for counselors and further research regarding this theory/issue/population.
__/_8__ pts.
References
_ Format; every source included in the paper has to be on the reference page, APA is required.
__/_10 pts.
Professor/Instructor Name ___________________________________ Total Points: _____/__60_ pts.