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Classify the Organism
Unicellular prokaryote that lives in a harsh environment
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Unicellular autotrophic eukaryote that moves using a flagella and was found in pond water.
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Multicellular heterotroph whose cells have no cell wall
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Only kingdom made up of ALL multicellular autotrophs
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Kingdom of prokaryotes that reproduces by binary fission and can be found anywhere.
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Multicellular heterotroph that absorbs nutrients from its surroundings
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Which Kingdoms have a nucleus in their cells
• Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Classify the Organism
Halophile- Salt Lover • Archaebacteria• Eubacteria• Protist• Fungi• Plant• Animal
Round One- Unit One
Cell Scientific MethodAsexual reproduction HypothesisDNA Controlled ExperimentVariable ClassificationHomeostasis TaxonomyDichotomous Key BacteriaBinary Fission DiffusionOsmosis Prokaryotic cellTheory
________________- Genetic material found in all living
organisms that acts as the blue print of life.
DNA
________________-The diffusion of water molecules
from an area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration.
Osmosis
_______________- Type of asexual reproduction in which a unicellular organism undergoes cell division to make genetically identical unicellular offspring.
Binary Fission
_______________- Reproduction that produces genetically
identical offspring from only one parent.
Asexual Reproduction
_______________-Membrane covered structure that contains all the materials necessary for life.
Basic unit of life.
Cell
_______________-The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an
area of low concentration.
Diffusion
Now it is time to shorten up these definitions….
I will give you two or three words and you give me the
vocabulary term.
Carleus Linnaeus developed a science in which he classified organisms and
gave each a scientific name made up of the genus and the species name, this
science was known as ________.Taxonomy
After making several observations, a scientist can make a __________, or an
intelligent guess to the outcome of an experiment.
Hypothesis
The ________ stores all genetic information and can be found
inside the nucleus of all eukaryotic cells.
DNA
After conducting several tests on her hypothesis, Nancy was able to support the _____ that rose
bushes need adequate amounts of water to live.
theory
The water molecules will move using _______ up the xylem of the plant to reach the leaves for
photosynthesis.
osmosis
Archaebacteria and Eubacteria undergo a reproduction of
cellular division called ______ and therefore their offspring is genetically identical to the one
parent.
Binary fission
All organisms are made up of one or more cells; however,
archaebacteria and eubacteria are the only kingdoms made up of
________ and have no membrane-bound cell organelles
Prokaryotic cells
Unit two Vocabulary
Protist ChloroplastEukaryotes VacuolesNucleus LysosomeCell Membrane ProducerCell Wall ConsumerRibosome DecomposerMitochondria SymbiosisGolgi Body ParasitismMutualism Organelle
Lets start with just the definitions….
_______________- Any unicellular or multicellular organism that has a nucleus and other organelles within its cell.
Eukaryote
_________________- Any organism that obtains its energy by breaking down the remains of dead organisms and absorb their nutrients.
Decomposer
_________________- symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits while the other is harmed.
Parasitism
_______________- Organelle found in eukaryotic cells; contains the cell’s DNA and serves as the control center of the cell.
Nucleus
________________- A phospholipids bilayer that covers a cell’s surface and regulates what enters and exits the cell.
Cell Membrane
______________- structure that surrounds the cell membrane of some cells and provides strength and support to the cell membrane.
Cell Wall
___________________- Cell organelle that breaks down sugars to supply the cell with energy in the form of ATP.
Mitochondria
__________________-organelle found in plant and protist cells where photosynthesis occurs.
Chloroplast
____________- organelle that modifies, packages, and transports materials out of the cell.
Golgi body
Unit Three Vocabulary WordsFungiCellular RespirationPhotosynthesisChromosomeHostMitosisDecomposerBinary Fission
Lets start with the definitions!!!!
Parasitism
Diffusion
Fermentation
Symbiosis
Osmosis
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
The movement of particles from an area where their concentration
is high to an area where their concentration is low
diffusion
_______________- a kingdom of complex organisms that obtain food by breaking down other substances in their surroundings and absorbing
the nutrients.
Fungi
___________division of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells in
which each cell receives a copy of the original chromosomes
Mitosis
________________- the process in the mitochondria that produces ATP in the cell from oxygen and glucose; releases carbon dioxide
and water
Cellular Respiration
_________________- the process by which plants capture light energy from the sun and
convert it into sugar
Photosynthesis
_________________- a coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus during
cell division
Chromosome
_______________- Type of asexual reproduction in which a unicellular organism undergoes cell division to make genetically identical unicellular offspring.
Binary Fission
__________Organisms that break down the remains of dead organisms and absorb the nutrients into their cells.
Decomposers
Which of the following is a form of active transport?
a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Endocytosis
d) All of these use energy
Where does cellular respiration take place in the cell?
a) Chloroplast
b) Mitochondria
c) Cytoplasm
d) Nucleus
The chloroplast is responsible for what process?
a) Photosynthesis
b) Cellular respiration
c) Fermentation
d) Endocytosis
Which of the following organelles work together to
provide the cell with food and energy?
• A) ribosome and nucleus
• B) mitochondria and chloroplast
• C) Mitochondria and Ribosome
• D) Chloroplast and Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which of the following is important in recycling nutrients
back into the soil?
a) Plants
b) Fungi
c) Algae
d) Animals
Which of the following is the result of mitosis
a) 4 identical haploid cells
b) 2 identical nuclei
c) Offspring with genetically identical DNA
d) Homologous Chromosomes
Unit 4 Vocabulary
Plants Genes
DNA Genotype
Meiosis Phenotype
Heterozygous Homozygous
Chromosome heredity
________________- Kingdom of multicellular organisms that use photosynthesis to obtain their
energy.
Plants
________________- An organism’s genetic make-up, or the combination of alleles for a
particular trait.
Genotype
________________- Genetic material found in all living
organisms that acts as the blue print of life.
DNA
Unit 5 Vocabulary
• Adaptation• Selective Breeding• Kingdom Animalia
• Mutation• Natural Selection• Homeostasis• Evolution
The process by which organisms with favorable traits survive and
reproduce at a higher rate
Natural Selection