Crop Progress 10/07/2019 - Cornell University...Crop Progress (October 2019) 3 USDA, National...

Crop Progress

ISSN: 1948-3007

Released October 7, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of

Agriculture (USDA).

Corn Dented – Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2018 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2014-2018 Average October 6,

2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

97 100 100 100 100 100 99

100 100 100 100 99 99 94

100 100 100 98

100

93 85 84 90 96 99 72 88 96 95

100 75 70 87 84

100 100 67

88

99 91 91 94 97

100 82 94

100 96

100 84 84 90 91

100 100 76

93

98 100 100 99

100 100 96 99

100 99

100 98 99 96 99

100 100 95

99

Corn Mature – Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2018 corn acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

71 99 94 94 94 95 76 95 99 91

100 92 80 80 88 98 87 82

92

41 40 41 36 73 90 17 22 72 52 98 15 27 62 29 98 79 16

43

65 59 56 52 84 96 31 39 87 74

100 22 44 71 36

100 84 30

58

69 94 87 88 92 94 69 83 96 85

100 75 76 80 80 98 86 69

85

2 Crop Progress (October 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Harvested – Selected States [These 18 States harvested 94% of the 2018 corn acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Colorado ................................... Illinois ........................................ Indiana ...................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ...................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina ........................... North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

19 61 37 14 57 69 15 14 74 22 87 8

20 19 15 77 72 13

33

12 4 8 2

28 58

- -

26 8

87 - 5

23 -

74 72

-

11

17 13 15 3

36 76 4 1

35 12 91

- 11 36 2

88 74 1

15

13 46 29 12 54 68 10 10 61 17 86 6

17 23 12 80 71 8

27

- Represents zero.

Corn Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2018 corn acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 5 8 2 5 3 6 3 5 2

13 - 6 1 2 1 1 3

4

4 4

6 16 20 7

12 8

16 10 17 5

17 6

23 6 6 3 9 8

11

10 8

22 33 40 26 31 24 34 33 33 20 29 22 39 19 30 11 38 24

29

29 20

61 41 28 53 40 45 32 44 40 56 31 62 29 53 45 55 41 47

45

46 47

11 5 4

12 12 20 12 10 5

17 10 10 3

21 17 30 11 18

11

11 21

- Represents zero.

Crop Progress (October 2019) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans Dropping Leaves – Selected States [These 18 States planted 95% of the 2018 soybean acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Arkansas .................................. Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Louisiana .................................. Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

80 92 93 93 78 70 96 88 97 92 72 95 70 99 90 95 81 88

90

62 41 49 49 44 55 91 56 60 80 26 75 59 86 48 58 71 42

55

78 65 66 68 63 69 96 69 80 87 45 86 73 92 68 78 85 60

72

83 87 90 89 74 67 96 89 95 90 67 93 59 97 90 96 80 86

87

Soybeans Harvested – Selected States [These 18 States harvested 96% of the 2018 soybean acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Arkansas .................................. Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Louisiana .................................. Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

30 49 38 18 13 28 78 15 36 59 19 35 10 33 28 27 28 16

31

25 1 6 3 2

19 68 7 5

46 1 6

14 4 6 1

27 1

7

38 11 14 5 5

31 80 8 8

58 6

14 17 8

18 5

39 3

14

47 40 33 26 15 25 83 23 43 69 18 30 10 48 33 36 27 20

34


Soybean Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [These 18 States planted 95% of the 2018 soybean acreage]



Arkansas ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

3 6 9 2 4 6 2 4 2 - 3 1 8 1 5 3 2 1

4

3 3

10 14 20 7 8

15 6

14 8 4

10 4

18 9

22 9 8 6

11

10 7

30 37 39 27 31 32 26 41 34 32 34 21 30 29 39 31 31 22

32

32 22

40 38 28 53 48 44 61 32 49 44 47 62 35 54 31 48 47 50

45

46 49

17 5 4

11 9 3 5 9 7

20 6

12 9 7 3 9

12 21

8

9 19

- Represents zero.

Cotton Bolls Opening – Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Alabama ................................... Arizona ..................................... Arkansas ................................... California .................................. Georgia ..................................... Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... North Carolina ........................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Tennessee ................................ Texas ........................................ Virginia ...................................... 15 States ..................................

87 99

100 46 87 72

100 96 99 92 72 66 96 68 81

76

88 99 94 60 87 46 94 88 76 85 69 91 82 71 89

77

92 100 97 86 92 65 97 93 83 94 77 95 90 77 95

83

86 95 96 77 90 59 99 93 88 88 75 84 89 65 83

75


Cotton Harvested – Selected States [These 15 States harvested 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Alabama ................................... Arizona ..................................... Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Georgia .................................... Kansas ..................................... Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... North Carolina .......................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Virginia ..................................... 15 States ..................................

17 25 42 4

11 1

49 38 47 7 6 9

30 28 3

24

12 15 22

- 18

- 33 23 6 5 -

12 12 18 10

16

25 17 41 5

28 -

51 37 7

16 1

25 22 25 18

25

20 21 28 6

14 3

56 34 21 8 2

13 17 22 2

20

- Represents zero.

Cotton Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2018 cotton acreage]



Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Georgia ................................. Kansas .................................. Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 15 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

2 - - - 4 6 1 -

12 11 8 1 4 4 -

4

3 6

11 9 3 -

11 15 5 5

14 29 3 8 7

19 9

15

17 19

38 30 14 50 32 32 33 35 55 26 73 29 26 47 19

42

40 33

42 50 40 40 47 39 52 47 19 28 15 56 45 26 72

32

34 32

7 11 43 10 6 8 9

13 - 6 1 6

18 4 -

7

6 10

- Represents zero.


Sorghum Mature – Selected States [These 6 States planted 97% of the 2018 sorghum acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Colorado ................................... Kansas ...................................... Nebraska .................................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ 6 States ....................................

52 67 88 63 44 85

71

39 38 38 54 29 91

54

59 52 75 63 37 93

65

53 65 82 75 59 85

73

Sorghum Harvested – Selected States [These 6 States harvested 98% of the 2018 sorghum acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Colorado ................................... Kansas ...................................... Nebraska .................................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ 6 States ....................................

12 15 22 39 15 77

38

3 6 2

18 3

86

30

17 10 4

24 5

87

33

10 17 17 43 16 72

40

Sorghum Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [These 6 States planted 97% of the 2018 sorghum acreage]



Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Nebraska ............................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... 6 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 3 1 - 1 1

2

2 5

2 7 2 1 2 5

5

6 11

26 29 16 28 23 29

28

27 29

62 51 66 64 66 40

51

50 44

9 10 15 7 8

25

14

15 11

- Represents zero.


Peanuts Harvested – Selected States [These 8 States harvested 96% of the 2018 peanut acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Alabama ................................... Florida ...................................... Georgia .................................... North Carolina .......................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Texas ....................................... Virginia ..................................... 8 States ....................................

27 56 36 23 1

13 8

32

31

30 46 28 18

- 24

- 41

26

56 59 46 33 4

37 1

60

41

35 54 30 18 6

24 13 23

30

- Represents zero.

Peanut Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2018 peanut acreage]



Alabama ................................ Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 8 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

3 5 5 2 - 3 - -

4

2 1

12 22 13 2 - 3 1 9

10

10 5

36 37 28 36 15 35 36 11

32

33 24

43 35 47 51 80 58 63 80

49

50 56

6 1 7 9 5 1 - -

5

5 14

- Represents zero.

Sugarbeets Harvested – Selected States [These 4 States harvested 84% of the 2018 sugarbeet acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Idaho ........................................ Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. North Dakota ............................ 4 States ....................................

33 33 38 41

37

21 10 16 18

16

28 14 17 19

19

31 25 44 51

40


Sunflowers Harvested – Selected States [These 4 States harvested 86% of the 2018 sunflower acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Colorado ................................... Kansas ...................................... North Dakota ............................. South Dakota ............................ 4 States ....................................

- 11 9 4

5

1 3

(NA) (NA)

(NA)

8 7 - -

1

3 5 6 5

5

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Rice Harvested – Selected States [These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2018 rice acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Arkansas ................................... California .................................. Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Texas ........................................ 6 States ....................................

86 28 99 91 69

100

78

72 20 94 79 65 97

68

82 30 97 80 84 98

76

87 38 99 88 73

100

80

Spring Wheat Harvested – Selected States [These 6 States harvested 99% of the 2018 spring wheat acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Idaho ......................................... Minnesota ................................. Montana .................................... North Dakota ............................. South Dakota ............................ Washington ............................... 6 States ....................................

100 100 97

100 100 100

100

97 97 84 89

100 93

90

99 98 86 90

100 95

91

100 100 97 99

100 100

99


Winter Wheat Planted – Selected States [These 18 States planted 90% of the 2018 winter wheat acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Colorado ................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Kansas ..................................... Michigan ................................... Missouri .................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... Ohio .......................................... Oklahoma ................................. Oregon ..................................... South Dakota ............................ Texas ....................................... Washington .............................. 18 States ..................................

16 16 76 65 20 29 56 30 13 56 85 5

29 57 41 73 52 74

55

10 10 67 43 4 7

30 23 3

40 71 1

26 45 43 59 34 61

39

15 12 79 58 19 17 45 28 6

49 88 2

50 57 57 77 49 67

52

12 9

79 67 19 25 47 40 15 74 85 3

33 55 41 76 48 74

53

Winter Wheat Emerged – Selected States [These 18 States planted 90% of the 2018 winter wheat acreage]

State


2018 September 29,

2019 October 6,

2019


Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Colorado ................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Kansas ..................................... Michigan ................................... Missouri .................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... Ohio .......................................... Oklahoma ................................. Oregon ..................................... South Dakota ............................ Texas ....................................... Washington .............................. 18 States ..................................

3 -

54 32 3 9

31 13 7

29 56

- 9

25 10 46 18 39

28

1 -

39 12

- -

12 2 1 1

23 - - 5

19 15 6

13

11

6 -

50 27 3 3

24 11 2 9

41 -

18 29 23 48 25 30

26

3 -

47 32 3 7

24 14 5

34 60

- 8

22 13 39 23 52

26

- Represents zero.


Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]



Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ............................ Delaware ............................... Florida .................................... Georgia .................................. Idaho ...................................... Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine ..................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island .......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia ................................... Washington ............................ West Virginia .......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ................................ 48 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

22 13 2

40 2 - - 3

25 1 6

23 4 2

27 3 -

12 - 4 4 7 - 2 1

10 8

14 18 5

18 1 9 1 2 2 -

18 1

20 19 2 -

39 9

32 3 2

10

8 8

36 40 12 5

10 -

41 14 35 9

14 27 11 6

38 14 40 39 20 18 10 18 6 5 3

10 10 15 28 17 32 5

28 6

26 34 15 43 3

45 30 8

20 32 14 27 9 5

17

17 14

34 29 33 10 28

100 30 30 28 32 34 33 38 24 28 43 60 30 40 35 30 48 24 20 15 20 55 15 31 26 32 21 36 34 35 28 55 30 22 26 32 32 56 21 23 24 32 46

28

30 30

8 18 47 40 51

- 27 43 11 51 43 15 41 57 7

37 -

17 40 36 49 26 58 46 63 60 27 56 15 31 16 58 26 54 33 31 30 9

50 7

17 57 24 8

51 16 40 47

37

37 40

- - 6 5 9 - 2

10 1 7 3 2 6

11 - 3 - 2 - 7 7 1

12 27 18

- - - 8

21 2

15 1 5 4 5 - -

24 2 2 1 - - 3 1

16 -

8

8 8

- Represents zero.


Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States [Days suitable for fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State

Week ending

October 6, 2018

September 29, 2019

October 6, 2019

(Days) (Days) (Days)

Alabama ................................................... Arizona ..................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Connecticut .............................................. Delaware .................................................. Florida ...................................................... Georgia .................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa .......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky ................................................... Louisiana .................................................. Maine ....................................................... Maryland ................................................... Massachusetts .......................................... Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Mississippi ................................................ Missouri .................................................... Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. Nevada ..................................................... New Hampshire ........................................ New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico .............................................. New York .................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio .......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................. Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ............................................ Rhode Island ............................................ South Carolina .......................................... South Dakota ............................................ Tennessee ................................................ Texas ....................................................... Utah .......................................................... Vermont .................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington .............................................. West Virginia ............................................ Wisconsin ................................................. Wyoming ..................................................

6.0 5.6 6.4 6.9 5.8 5.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 4.7 4.7 1.6 4.6 5.2 4.5 5.0 5.0 6.1 2.9 2.9 6.2 4.8 3.5 3.2 5.8 4.0 5.0 6.4 3.0 6.5 2.0 4.4 5.5 6.4 4.5 5.0 6.6 1.9 5.5 5.4 4.1 3.0 6.1 6.0 3.6 2.0 5.6

6.2 5.8 5.8 7.0 6.8 6.5 7.0 6.7 6.8 5.9 4.8 6.0 3.3 5.7 6.6 6.9 4.0 7.0 6.5 4.2 3.9 6.8 4.2 3.8 5.5 4.2 6.5 7.0 6.8 5.5 6.8 3.0 6.3 5.7 5.9 6.5 7.0 6.8 5.5 6.1 5.7 5.9 5.0 6.9 4.1 6.7 3.5 6.3

6.4 7.0 6.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.3 4.8 6.0 1.6 3.6 6.5 6.6 5.0 7.0 6.5 2.0 1.5 6.7 3.8 2.0 3.2 7.0 5.5 7.0 5.4 4.0 6.8 1.3 5.7 5.1 6.3 5.5 6.0 6.7 3.2 6.7 5.5 6.5 5.0 6.7 4.5 6.1 1.9 6.2


Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus


Alabama ......................................... Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ........................................ Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. Maryland ......................................... Massachusetts ................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire .............................. New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ........................................ Previous week ................................ Previous year ..................................

55 -

20 65 10

- 44 22 64 4 8

22 - 4

46 14

- 60 9 - -

45 4 - 1

10 19 9

17 5

32 -

24 1 6 5 -

52 -

48 21 11

- 49

- 40

- 13

11

11 6

43 21 30 10 36

- 56 25 31 31 15 30 2

15 37 43

- 37 54 1 1

24 16

- 7

40 24 28 34 7

48 1

33 29 12 40

- 44 1

36 30 20 14 38 22 28

- 43

16

20 13

2 79 45 25 53

100 -

52 5

59 57 44 63 70 17 42 33 3

37 42 44 26 59 72 78 50 57 63 45 61 20 49 38 63 82 52

100 4

65 16 34 67 80 13 72 32 51 44

53

55 63

- - 5 - 1 - - 1 - 6

20 4

35 11

- 1

67 - -

57 55 5

21 28 14

- - - 4

27 -

50 5 7 - 3 - -

34 -

15 2 6 - 6 -

49 -

20

14 18

- Represents zero.


Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending October 6, 2019 [National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus


Alabama .......................................... Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts ................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire ............................... New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ......................................... Previous week ................................. Previous year ...................................

52 -

22 60 8 -

67 17 51 6 9

19 - 4

43 14

- 51 9 2 -

37 2 - 1

10 17 6

22 6

16 -

22 4 9 2 -

41 -

36 20 8 -

36 2

36 -

20

10

10 8

39 20 31 10 30

- 33 25 39 34 15 33 3

16 40 40 16 43 31 4 1

31 9

15 6

40 16 17 41 4

53 2

31 30 34 31

- 48 1

48 34 22 7

44 31 28

- 46

18

20 17

9 80 43 30 60

100 -

55 10 59 63 45 71 73 17 46 20

6 60 60 53 27 79 64 83 50 67 77 36 59 31 60 43 61 55 65

100 11 67 16 38 70 93 20 66 36 52 34

57

59 63

- - 4 - 2 - - 3 - 1

13 3

26 7 - -

64 - -

34 46 5

10 21 10

- - - 1

31 -

38 4 5 2 2 - -

32 - 8 - - - 1 -

48 -

15

11 12

- Represents zero.


Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week

Corn: Dented, Mature, Harvested, Condition Soybeans: Dropping Leaves, Harvested,

Cotton: Bolls Opening, Harvested, Condition Condition

Pasture and Range: Condition Spring Wheat: Harvested

Peanuts: Harvested, Condition Sugarbeets: Harvested

Rice: Harvested Sunflowers: Harvested

Sorghum: Mature, Harvested, Condition Winter Wheat: Planted, Emerged

Days Suitable for Fieldwork

Topsoil Moisture Condition

Subsoil Moisture Condition

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early

April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from

approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and

frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents

subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer

activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.

Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National

Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured

internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when

questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted

prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress

and condition. By the end of the 2018 season, over 95 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet

website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection

uncertainty.

Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to

ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are

available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.

Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported

the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices summarize the reported

data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized

indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of

development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken

into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting

comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting

each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, progress of development stages, and condition

estimates are weighted using the program State’s average planted acres over the previous three crop years. National crop

harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program State’s average harvested acres over the previous three crop

years. Pasture and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories from the most recent

Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland

acreage from the Census of Agriculture.

Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first

business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.

http://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ................................................................ (202) 720-8800

Chris Hawthorn– Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet ............................................................................... (202) 720-9526

James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533

Jeff Lemmons – Oats, Soybeans ...................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234

Jannety Mosley – Crop Weather, Barley ......................................................................................... (202) 720-7621

Sammy Neal – Peanuts, Rice ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688

Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068

Chris Singh – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ........................................................................... (202) 720-5944

Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The

new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new

website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the

new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or

subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-

esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].

https://www.nass.usda.gov/

https://www.nass.usda.gov/

https://usda.library.cornell.edu/

https://usda.library.cornell.edu/

https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help

mailto:[email protected]


http://www.ocio.usda.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2012/Complain_combined_6_8_12.pdf

http://www.ocio.usda.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2012/Complain_combined_6_8_12.pdf

http://www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer


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