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Danube Strategy:
Question, ChallengeOpportunity
Andreas Beckmann, Director
WWF Danube-Carpathian Programme
Climate & Energy
Deforestation Water
Fisheries
80% reduction in CO2 by 2050
$3-5 trillion in value lost ANNUALY
75% of fisheries over-fished &faced with commercial extinction
2/3 of world population facing water scarcity by 2025
35 3825
0
10
20
105 15 20 30
30
40
50
60
-10
-100
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Abatement cost€ per tCO2e
Global GHG abatement cost curve beyond business-as-usual – 2030
Note:The curve presents an estimate of the maximum potential of all technical GHG abatement measures below €60 per tCO2e if each lever was pursued aggressively. It is not a forecast of what role different abatement measures and technologies will play.
Source: Global GHG Abatement Cost Curve v2.0
Lighting – switch incandescent to LED (residential)
Cropland nutrient management
Tillage and residue mgmt
1st generation biofuels
Clinker substitution by fly ash
Electricity from landfill gas
Small hydro
Reduced slash and burn agriculture conversion
Reduced pastureland conversion
Grassland management
Organic soil restoration
Pastureland afforestationNuclear
Degraded forest reforestationReduced intensive
agriculture conversion
Coal CCS new buildIron and steel CCS new build
Motor systems efficiency
Rice management
Cars full hybrid
Gas plant CCS retrofit
Solar PV
Waste recycling
High penetration wind
Low penetration wind
Residential electronics
Residential appliances
Retrofit residential HVAC
Insulation retrofit (commercial)
Power plant biomass co-firing
Geothermal
Coal CCS retrofit
Degraded land restoration
Abatement potentialGtCO2e per year
Solar CSP
Building efficiency new build
2nd generation biofuels
Efficiency improvements other industry
Insulation retrofit (residential)
Cars plug-in hybrid
Challenges
In future, we will need to…Pay more for energyPay more to pollutePay more for environmental goodsPay more for environmental services
Opportunities
“Europe’s Amazon” – The Drava-Mura-Danube Biosphere Reserve
800,000 ha – Europe’s largest riverine protected area
Southern CarpathiansWild Landscape at the Heart of Europe
Europe’s Yellowstone
1 million ha of existing protected areas, with coordinated management and
marketed as Europe’s premiere nature tourism destination.
One Planet Living
Thank you.Thank you.
http://www.panda.org
http://www.panda.org/dcpo
http://www.wwf.at
http://www.wwf.de
http://www.wwf.hu
http://www.panda.org/bulgaria
http://www.panda.org/romania
http://www.panda.org/serbia
http://www.panda.org/ukraine
Andreas Beckmann, [email protected]