DB2 10 for Linux on System z Using z/VM v6.2, Single System Image Clusters and Live Guest Relocation

7/30/2019 DB2 10 for Linux on System z Using z/VM v6.2, Single System Image Clusters and Live Guest Relocation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/db2-10-for-linux-on-system-z-using-zvm-v62-single-system-image-clusters 1/94edh+anh .tgfdnnlq

EDH « Ekinth`venk H`k`bghgkv Qnivr`tg Itnkv anygt

FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s

Wqekb s.YH y9+4* Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bgAjwqvgtq `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk

Jufe` _`tse`F`k F`ygkpn

Gfw`tfn Legkgv

Vevn Nb`kf

H`knc Qtekey`q`k _`vv`dmet`h`

Qtey`vq`k Ygkl`vgq`

H`}ehesg FD4 0? `yèj`dejevu wqekb QQEajwqvgtq `kf JBT

Feqanygt vmg dgkgievq ni

s.YH 9+4 JBT

Wqg FD4 QVHH `kf

s.YH 9+4 JBT

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Ekvgtk`venk`j Vgamkea`j Qwppntv Ntb`kes`venk

FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QekbjgQuqvgh Eh`bg Ajwqvgtq `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk

Knyghdgt 4?04

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¥ Anputebmv Ekvgtk`venk`j Dwqekgqq Hàmekgq Antpnt`venk 4?04+ @jj tebmvq tgqgtygf+

Knvg vn W+Q+ Bnygtkhgkv Wqgtq Tgqvteavgf Tebmvq (( Wqg* fwpjea`venk nt feqajnqwtg tgqvteavgf du BQ@ @F_ Qamgfwjg

Ankvtàv revm EDH Antp+

Ietqv Gfevenk -Knyghdgt 4?04%

Vmeq gfevenk `ppjegq vn Ygtqenk 9* Tgjg`qg 4 ni s.YH `kf FD4 Ygtqenk 0?* Tgjg`qg 0 int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s

Knvg3 Dgintg wqekb vmeq ekinth`venk `kf vmg ptnfwav ev qwppntvq* tg`f vmg ekinth`venk ek ‚Knveagq‘ nk p`bg y+



¥ Anputebmv EDH Antp+ 4?04+ @jj tebmvq tgqgtygf+eee

Ankvgkvq

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Knr unw a`k dganhg ` pwdjeqmgf `wvmnt* vnn! + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + yeee

Anhhgkvq rgjanhg+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + e}

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Am`pvgt 0+ Nygtyegr ni s.YH 9+4 `kf FD4 y0? wvnknhea ig`vwtgq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 00+0 Yetvw`jes`venk nygtyegr + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 4

0+0+0 s.YH ekvtnfwavenk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 4

0+4 s.YH 9+4 ig`vwtgq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 4

0+4+0 Qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 4

0+4+4 Jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 10+1 @wvnknhea ig`vwtgq ( FD4 ygtqenk 0? + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 6

0+1+0 Qgji(Vwkekb Hghntu H`k`bghgkv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 6

0+1+4 @wvnh`vea qvnt`bg f`v`d`qgq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 6

0+1+1 Ankiebwt`venk @fyeqnt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 7

0+1+6 @wvnh`vea qv`veqveaq anjjgavenk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 7

0+1+7 @wvnh`vea tgntb`kes`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 7

0+1+9 Wvejevu vmtnvvjekb + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 7

Am`pvgt 4+ Nwt j`d gkyetnkhgkv+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2

4+0 Nygtyegr ni nwt inwt(hghdgt ajwqvgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + =

4+4 Nygtyegr ni nwt vrn(hghdgt ajwqvgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 5

4+1 @ppjea`venkq wqgf int vgqvekb + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0?

Am`pvgt 1+ Bgkgt`j hghntu h`k`bghgkv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 001+0 Jekw} qr`p + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 04

1+4 Bgkgt`j hghntu ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 01

1+4+0 Wqgt jehev tgwetghgkvq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 01

1+4+4 Lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 06

1+1 J`tbg p`bg qwppntv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 09

1+1+0 F`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu qesg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 02

1+1+4 Gk`djekb j`tbg p`bg qwppntv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 02

1+1+1 Vgqvekb tgjna`venk rmejg FD4 eq wqekb j`tbg p`bgq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0=

1+6 s.YH hghntu qesekb ankqefgt`venkq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 05

1+6+0 Hghntu `kf p`bekb ankqefgt`venkq int jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 05

Am`pvgt 6+ FD4 Qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt `kf s.YH jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk + + + + + + 406+0 FD4 Qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 44

6+4 Fgvgthekekb FD4 hghntu ankiebwt`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 44

6+4+0 Igvamekb ekqv`kag hghntu ankiebwt`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 44

6+4+4 Igvamekb f`v`d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 41

6+4+1 Gk`djekb vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 46

6+4+6 Ygteiea`venk ni gk`djghgkv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 46

6+1 FD4 JBT nk ` hghntu(ankqvtèkgf v`tbgv ajwqvgt hghdgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 47

6+1+0 Ygteiuekb f`v`d`qg qntv mg`p qesg `kf dwiigtpnnj p`bg qesg+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 42



ey FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

6+1+4 Y`tuekb f`v`d`qg qntv mg`p kf dwiigt pnnj qesg + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 4=

6+1+1 Ygteiuekb kgr f`v`d`qg ankiebwt venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 45

6+1+6 Jn`f bgkgt`venk wgtegq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 45

6+1+7 @k`juqeq ni vmg FD4 hghntu vtàlgt tgpntv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 1?

6+1+9 Tgjna`vekb ` Jekw} bwgqv vn ` hghntu(ankqvtèkgf ajwqvgt hghdgt + + + + + + + + + + 14

6+1+2 Ygteiea`venk ni s.YH mg`jvm ivgt vmg tgjna`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 14

6+1+= Jn`f bgkgt`venk `kf f`v`d`qg hghntu qgvwp + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 116+6 Vgqv ankajwqenkq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 12

Am`pvgt 7+ Vehg qukamtnkes`venk+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 157+0 M`tfr`tg ajnal + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 6?

7+0+0 Qgtygt vehg ptnvnanj -QV_% + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 6?

7+0+4 Tgjna`vekb FD4 rmgk wqekb vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 60

7+4 Kgvrntl Vehg _tnvnanj -KV_% + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 74

7+4+0 Ankiebwtekb KV_ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 74

7+4+4 KV_ `kf feiigtgkv m`tfr`tg ajnalq+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 76

7+1 Iek`j Tgqwjvq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 76

Am`pvgt 9+ Kgvrntlekb + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 72

9+0 Quqvgh fe`bt`h ni ` vrn(quqvgh ajwqvgt + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 7=9+4 G}`hekekb mnr yetvw`j jna`j `tg` kgvrntlq -YJ@Kq% dgm`yg + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 7=

9+1 YQREVAM H@A EF + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 75

9+6 Am`kbekb vn cwhdn it`hgq kf tgjna`vekb FD4 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 96

9+6+0 Gkyetnkhgkv + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 97

9+6+4 Vgqvq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 97

Am`pvgt 2+ Dgqv ptàveagq int FD4 y0? fwtekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 95

2+0 _tnagqqnt qm`tekb + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2?

2+4 Fuk`hea ptnagqqnt `jjna`venk ( qm`tg qgvvekbq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2?

2+4+0 Qm`tg qgvvekb qagk`ten + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2?

2+1 Hghntu ankqefgt`venkq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 20

2+1+0 s.YH p`bekb + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 242+1+4 Jekw} qr`ppekb + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 24

2+6 Kgvrntlekb ankqefgt`venk + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 24

2+6+0 Ekvt`gkqghdjg f`v` kgvrntl + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 21

Tgj`vgf pwdjea`venkq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 27

EDH Tgfdnnlq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 27

Nvmgt pwdjea`venkq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 27

Nkjekg tgqnwtagq + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 27

Mgjp itnh EDH + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 29

Ekfg} + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 22



¥ Anputebmv EDH Antp+ 4?04+ @jj tebmvq tgqgtygf+y

Knveagq

Vmeq ekinth`venk r`q fgygjnpgf int ptnfwavq `kf qgtyeagq niigtgf ek vmg W+Q+@+

EDH hù knv niigt vmg ptnfwavq* qgtyeagq* nt ig`vwtgq feqawqqgf ek vmeq fnawhgkv ek nvmgt anwkvtegq+ Ankqwjvunwt jna`j EDH tgptgqgkv`veyg int ekinth`venk nk vmg ptnfwavq `kf qgtyeagq awttgkvju yèj`djg ek unwt tg`+ @kutgigtgkag vn `k EDH ptnfwav* ptnbt`h* nt qgtyeag eq knv ekvgkfgf vn qv`vg nt ehpju vm`v nkju vm`v EDH ptnfwav*ptnbt`h* nt qgtyeag hù dg wqgf+ @ku iwkavenk`jju gwey`jgkv ptnfwav* ptnbt`h* nt qgtyeag vm`v fngq knvekitekbg `ku EDH ekvgjjgavw`j ptnpgtvu tebmv hù dg wqgf ekqvg`f+ Mnrgygt* ev eq vmg wqgt"q tgqpnkqedejevu vngy`jw`vg `kf ygteiu vmg npgt`venk ni `ku knk(EDH ptnfwav* ptnbt`h* nt qgtyeag+

EDH hù m`yg p`vgkvq nt pgkfekb p`vgkv ppjea`venkq anygtekb qwdcgav h`vvgt fgqatedgf ek vmeq fnawhgkv+ Vmgiwtkeqmekb ni vmeq fnawhgkv fngq knv bt`kv unw ku jeagkqg vn vmgqg p`vgkvq+ Unw a`k qgkf jeagkqg ekwetegq* ekrtevekb* vn3EDH Fetgavnt ni Jeagkqekb* EDH Antpnt`venk* Kntvm A`qvjg Fteyg* @thnkl* KU 0?7?6(02=7 W+Q+@+

Vmg injjnrekb p`t`bt`pm fngq knv `ppju vn vmg Wkevgf Lekbfnh nt `ku nvmgt anwkvtu rmgtg qwamptnyeqenkq `tg ekankqeqvgkv revm jna`j j`r3 EKVGTK@VENK@J DWQEKGQQ H@AMEKGQ ANT_NT@VENK_TNYEFGQ VMEQ _WDJEA@VENK $@Q EQ$ REVMNWV R@TT@KVU NI @KU LEKF* GEVMGT G]_TGQQ NT

EH_JEGF* EKAJWFEKB* DWV KNV JEHEVGF VN* VMG EH_JEGF R@TT@KVEGQ NI KNK(EKITEKBGHGKV*HGTAM@KV@DEJEVU NT IEVKGQQ INT @ _@TVEAWJ@T _WT_NQG+ Qnhg qv`vgq fn knv `jjnr feqajèhgt nig}ptgqq nt ehpjegf r`tt`kvegq ek agt vèk vt`kqàvenkq* vmgtgintg* vmeq qv`vghgkv hù knv `ppju vn unw+

Vmeq ekinth`venk anwjf ekajwfg vgamkea`j ekàawtàegq nt vupnbt`pmea`j gttntq+ Am`kbgq `tg pgtenfea`jju h`fgvn vmg ekinth`venk mgtgek< vmgqg am`kbgq rejj dg ekantpnt`vgf ek kgr gfevenkq ni vmg pwdjea`venk+ EDH hù h`lgehptnyghgkvq kf.nt am`kbgq ek vmg ptnfwav-q% kf.nt vmg ptnbt`h-q% fgqatedgf ek vmeq pwdjea`venk v ku vehgrevmnwv knveag+

@ku tgigtgkagq ek vmeq ekinth`venk vn knk(EDH rgdqevgq `tg ptnyefgf int ankygkegkag nkju `kf fn knv ek `kuh`kkgt qgtyg `q `k gkfntqghgkv ni vmnqg rgdqevgq+ Vmg h`vgte`jq `v vmnqg rgdqevgq `tg knv p`tv ni vmgh`vgte`jq int vmeq EDH ptnfwav `kf wqg ni vmnqg rgdqevgq eq `v unwt nrk teql+

EDH hù wqg nt feqvtedwvg ku ni vmg ekinth`venk unw qwppju ek ku rù ev dgjegygq pptnpte`vg revmnwv ekawttekb`ku ndjeb`venk vn unw+

@ku pgtinth`kag f`v` ankvèkgf mgtgek r`q fgvgthekgf ek ` ankvtnjjgf gkyetnkhgkv+ Vmgtgintg* vmg tgqwjvqndvèkgf ek nvmgt npgt`vekb gkyetnkhgkvq hù y`tu qebkeiea`kvju+ Qnhg hg`qwtghgkvq hù m`yg dggk h`fgnk fgygjnphgkv(jgygj quqvghq `kf vmgtg eq kn bw`t`kvgg vm`v vmgqg hg`qwtghgkvq rejj dg vmg q`hg nkbgkgt`jju `yèj`djg quqvghq+ Iwtvmgthntg* qnhg hg`qwtghgkvq hù m`yg dggk gqveh`vgf vmtnwbmg}vt`pnj`venk+ @avw`j tgqwjvq hù y`tu+ Wqgtq ni vmeq fnawhgkv qmnwjf ygteiu vmg `ppjea`djg f`v` int vmgetqpgaeiea gkyetnkhgkv+

Ekinth`venk ankagtkekb knk(EDH ptnfwavq r`q ndvèkgf itnh vmg qwppjegtq ni vmnqg ptnfwavq* vmget pwdjeqmgf`kknwkaghgkvq nt nvmgt pwdjeaju yèj`djg qnwtagq+ EDH m`q knv vgqvgf vmnqg ptnfwavq kf a`kknv ankieth vmgàawtàu ni pgtinth`kag* anhp`vedejevu nt `ku nvmgt ajèhq tgj`vgf vn knk(EDH ptnfwavq+ Pwgqvenkq nk vmga`p`dejevegq ni knk(EDH ptnfwavq qmnwjf dg `fftgqqgf vn vmg qwppjegtq ni vmnqg ptnfwavq+

Vmeq ekinth`venk ankvèkq g}`hpjgq ni f`v` `kf tgpntvq wqgf ek fèju dwqekgqq npgt`venkq+ Vn ejjwqvt`vg vmgh`q anhpjgvgju `q pnqqedjg* vmg g}`hpjgq ekajwfg vmg k`hgq ni ekfeyefw`jq* anhp`kegq* dt`kfq* `kf ptnfwavq+

@jj ni vmgqg k`hgq `tg ieavevenwq `kf `ku qehej`tevu vn vmg k`hgq `kf `fftgqqgq wqgf du `k àvw`j dwqekgqqgkvgtpteqg eq gkvetgju anekaefgkv`j+

AN_UTEBMV JEAGKQG3

Vmeq ekinth`venk ankvèkq q`hpjg `ppjea`venk ptnbt`hq ek qnwtag j`kbw`bg* rmeam ejjwqvt`vg ptnbt`hhekbvgamkewgq nk y`tenwq npgt`vekb pj`vinthq+ Unw hù anpu* hnfeiu* `kf feqvtedwvg vmgqg q`hpjg ptnbt`hq ek`ku inth revmnwv pùhgkv vn EDH* int vmg pwtpnqgq ni fgygjnpekb* wqekb* h`tlgvekb nt feqvtedwvekb `ppjea`venkptnbt`hq ankinthekb vn vmg ppjea`venk ptnbt`hhekb ekvgtiàg int vmg npgt`vekb pj`vinth int rmeam vmg q`hpjgptnbt`hq `tg rtevvgk+ Vmgqg g}`hpjgq m`yg knv dggk vmntnwbmju vgqvgf wkfgt `jj ankfevenkq+ EDH* vmgtgintg*a`kknv bw`t`kvgg nt ehpju tgje`dejevu* qgtyeag`dejevu* nt iwkavenk ni vmgqg ptnbt`hq+



ye FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

Vt`fgh`tlq

EDH* vmg EDH jnbn* `kf edh+anh `tg vt`fgh`tlq nt tgbeqvgtgf vt`fgh`tlq ni Ekvgtk`venk`j Dwqekgqq HàmekgqAntpnt`venk ek vmg Wkevgf Qv`vgq* nvmgt anwkvtegq* nt dnvm+ Vmgqg `kf nvmgt EDH vt`fgh`tlgf vgthq `tgh`tlgf nk vmget ietqv naawttgkag ek vmeq ekinth`venk revm vmg `pptnpte`vg quhdnj -« nt ℤ%* ekfea`vekb WQtgbeqvgtgf nt anhhnk j`r vt`fgh`tlq nrkgf du EDH `v vmg vehg vmeq ekinth`venk r`q pwdjeqmgf+ Qwam

vt`fgh`tlq hù `jqn dg tgbeqvgtgf nt anhhnk j`r vt`fgh`tlq ek nvmgt anwkvtegq+ @ awttgkv jeqv ni EDHvt`fgh`tlq eq `yèj`djg nk vmg Rgd `v mvvp3..rrr+edh+anh.jgb`j.anpuvt`fg+qmvhj

Vmg injjnrekb vgthq `tg vt`fgh`tlq ni vmg Ekvgtk`venk`j Dwqekgqq Hàmekgq Antpnt`venk ek vmg Wkevgf Qv`vgq*nvmgt anwkvtegq* nt dnvm3

FD4«

MepgtQnalgvqℤ

EDH«

Tgfdnnlq«

Tgfdnnlq -jnbn% «

Quqvgh Qvnt`bg«

Quqvgh s«

RgdQpmgtg«

s.@tamevgavwtg«

s.NQ«

s.YH«

s.YQG«

s0?ℤ

sGkvgtpteqg«

sQgtegq«

Vmg injjnrekb vgthq `tg vt`fgh`tlq ni nvmgt anhp`kegq3

Jekw} eq ` vt`fgh`tl ni Jekwq Vnty`jfq ek vmg Wkevgf Qv`vgq* nvmgt anwkvtegq* nt dnvm+

WKE] eq ` tgbeqvgtgf vt`fgh`tl ni Vmg Npgk Btnwp ek vmg Wkevgf Qv`vgq `kf nvmgt anwkvtegq+

Nvmgt anhp`ku* ptnfwav* nt qgtyeag k`hgq hù dg vt`fgh`tlq nt qgtyeag h`tlq ni nvmgtq+

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yeee FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

`fhekeqvt`venk* ekvgbt`venk* kf qnivr`tg fgygjnphgkv+ Mg mnjfq Anhpwvgt Qaegkag fgbtgg

itnh WKEIT@(TQ* Dt`sej+

Vevn Nb`kfn eq `k EV Qpgae`jeqv ek Dt`sej+ Mg m`q inwt ug`tq ni g}pgtegkag ek Jekw} nk EDHQuqvgh s+ Mg eq awttgkvju rntlekb q Jekw} Qpgae`jeqv int vmg Jekw} vg`h ek Dt`sej qwppntvekb

hntg vm`k 0=?? Jekw} nk Quqvgh s qgtygtq int vmg EDH ekvgtk`j àanwkv+ Mg eq `jqn `k `yef_uvmnk ptnbt`hhgt tgqpnkqedjg int hèkvèkekb vmg hèk vnnj int `wvnh`vekb qgtygt dwejfq`kf h`k`bekb rntljn`fq ni meq vg`h+ Mg mnjfq ` fgbtgg ek Anhpwvgt Qaegkag itnh

Wkeygtqef`fg Igfgt j f` D`me`+ Meq `tg`q ni g}pgtveqg ekajwfg Jekw} nk EDH Quqvgh s*vtnwdjgqmnnvekb* kf wvnh`venk+

H`knc Qtekey`q`k _`vv`dmet`h`k eq ` Quqvgh s Vgamkea`j Ankqwjv`kv revm EDH Qekb`pntg+

Mg m`q hntg vm`v 04 ug`tq ni g}pgtegkag ek s.YH `kf Quqvghq _tnbt`hhekb int Jekw} nksQgtegq«+ H`knc eq `k EDH Agtveiegf EV Qpgae`jeqv -Jgygj 4% revm ` H`qvgtq ek Anhpwvgt@ppjea`venk+ Ek meq awttgkv tnjg* mg ptnyefgq ankqwjv`venk `kf ehpjghgkv`venk qgtyeagq int

y`tenwq Jekw} nk Quqvgh s ajegkvq int Btnrvm H`tlgvq+ @jqn* mg qwppntvq vmg Quqvgh sDgkamh`tlekb Agkvgt ek Qekb`pntg du twkkekb dgkamh`tlq kf _nAq+ H`knc m`q ankvtedwvgf

vn qgygt`j s.YH `kf Jekw} nk Quqvgh s tgj`vgf EDH Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venkq* `kf m`q dggk `ptgqgkvgt `v y`tenwq vgamkea`j ankigtgkagq `kf EVQN rntlqmnpq int s.YH `kf Jekw} nk

Quqvgh s+

Qtey`vq`k Ygkl`vgq`k eq `k EV Qpgae`jeqv ek Quqvghq `kf Vgamknjnbu Btnwp ek WQ@+ Mg m`qbèkgf nkg ug`t ni g}pgtegkag ek s.YH `kf Jekw} nk Quqvgh s+ Mg mnjfq ` fgbtgg ek

Anhpwvgt Qaegkag itnh vmg Wkeygtqevu ni Qnwvm A`tnjek`+ Meq tg`q ni g}pgtveqg ekajwfg Jekw}`kf heffjgr`tg nk Quqvgh s+

Vm`klq vn vmg injjnrekb pgnpjg int vmget ankvtedwvenkq vn vmeq ptncgav3

F`yef Dgkkek* Tnu _+ Anqv`* @jitgf Qamr`d

Ekvgtk`venk`j Vgamkea`j Qwppntv Ntb`kes`venk* _nwbmlggpqeg Agkvgt

H`tvek L`hhgtgtEDH Bgth`ku

@kvnken Cnqg Bnka`jygq fg Itgev`qEDH Dt`sej

Vm`klq vn vmg `wvmntq ni vmg qwppntvekb EDH Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venkq3

@wvmntq ni @k Ekvtnfwavenk vn s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg -QQE% `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk

-JBT% * QB46(=??9* pwdjeqmgf ek @ptej 4?04* rgtg3

Jufe` _`tse`jg* @kvmnku Dnkbentkn* Mnr`tf Am`tvgt* Cn Cnmkqvnk* Ynjlgt H`gk* Ajnyeq_gtget`* Qtggm`t Qnh`qwkf`t`k kf Qtey`vq`k Ygkl`vgq`k

@wvmntq ni Wqekb s.YH y9+4 qekbjg quqvgheh`bg-QQE% `kf jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk -JBT%*QB46(=?15* pwdjeqmgf ek Qgpvghdgt 4?04* rgtg3

Jufe` _`tse`jg* Gfe Jnpgq @jygq* Lj`wq Gbgjgt* Qwqu Mgeqqgt* Tnd Mwkv* Cn Cnmkqvnk*Ynjlgt H`qgk `kf Qtey`vq`k Ygkl`vgq`k

Knr unw a`k dganhg ` pwdjeqmgf `wvmnt* vnn!

Mgtg―q `k nppntvwkevu vn qpnvjebmv unwt qlejjq* btnr unwt a`tggt* `kf dganhg ` pwdjeqmgf

`wvmnt‖`jj `v vmg q`hg vehg! Cnek `k EVQN tgqefgkau ptncgav `kf mgjp rtevg ` dnnl ek unwt`tg` ni g}pgtveqg* rmejg mnkekb unwt g}pgtegkag wqekb jg`fekb(gfbg vgamknjnbegq+ Unwt giintvqrejj mgjp vn ekatg`qg ptnfwav àagpv`kag `kf awqvnhgt q`veqiàvenk* `q unw g}p`kf unwt



_tgiàge}

kgvrntl ni vgamkea`j ankvàvq `kf tgj`venkqmepq+ Tgqefgkaegq twk itnh vrn vn qe} rgglq ek

jgkbvm* `kf unw a`k p`tveaep`vg gevmgt ek pgtqnk nt `q ` tghnvg tgqefgkv rntlekb itnh unwtmnhg d`qg+

Iekf nwv hntg `dnwv vmg tgqefgkau ptnbt`h* dtnrqg vmg tgqefgkau ekfg}* `kf `ppju nkjekg `v3

edh+anh.tgfdnnlq.tgqefgkaegq+mvhj

Anhhgkvq rgjanhg

Unwt anhhgkvq tg ehpntv`kv vn wq!

Rg r`kv nwt dnnlq vn dg `q mgjpiwj `q pnqqedjg+ Qgkf wq unwt anhhgkvq `dnwv vmeq dnnl nt

nvmgt EDH Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venkq ek nkg ni vmg injjnrekb rùq3

Wqg vmg nkjekg Ankvàv wq tgyegr Tgfdnnlq inth inwkf v3

edh+anh.tgfdnnlq

Qgkf unwt anhhgkvq ek `k ghèj vn3

tgfdnnlqOwq+edh+anh

Hèj unwt anhhgkvq vn3

EDH Antpnt`venk* Ekvgtk`venk`j Vgamkea`j Qwppntv Ntb`kes`venk

Fgpv+ MUVF Hèj Qv`venk _?554677 Qnwvm Tn`f

_nwbmlggpqeg* KU 049?0(76??

Qvù ankkgavgf vn EDH Tgfdnnlq

Iekf wq nk Iàgdnnl3

mvvp3..rrr+iàgdnnl+anh.EDHTgfdnnlq

Injjnr wq nk Vrevvgt3

mvvp3..vrevvgt+anh.edhtgfdnnlq

Jnnl int wq nk JeklgfEk3

mvvp3..rrr+jeklgfek+anh.btnwpq>mnhg8)bef8401?=?9

G}pjntg kgr Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venkq* tgqefgkaegq* `kf rntlqmnpq revm vmg EDH Tgfdnnlq

rgglju kgrqjgvvgt3

mvvpq3..rrr+tgfdnnlq+edh+anh.Tgfdnnlq+kqi.qwdqatedg>NpgkInth

Qvù awttgkv nk tgagkv Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venkq revm TQQ Iggfq3

mvvp3..rrr+tgfdnnlq+edh+anh.tqq+mvhj

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} FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT



¥ Anputebmv EDH Antp+ 4?04+ @jj tebmvq tgqgtygf+0

Am`pvgt 0+ Nygtyegr ni s.YH 9+4 `kf FD4

y0? `wvnknhea ig`vwtgq

@wvnknhea anhpwvekb ptnyefgq vmg dejevu vn qgji(h`k`bg kf `f`pv vn wkptgfeav`djg am`kbgqek ekatg`qekbju hntg anhpjg} anhpwvgt quqvghq+ @k `wvnknhea quqvgh a`k h`lg fgaeqenkq

nk evq nrk vmtnwbm vmg wqg ni mebm(jgygj pnjeaegq* ankqv`kv amgalekb vn npvehesg evq qv`vwq* `kf`f`pv`venk vn am`kbekb ankfevenkq+ EDH FD4 ygtqenk 0? `wvnknhea ig`vwtgq ekajwfg ` kwhdgt

ni qgji(ankiebwtekb* qgji(npvehesekb `kf qgji(mg`jekb a`p`dejevegq+

Ek vmeq am`pvgt* rg qv`tv du beyekb dtegi nygtyegr ni yetvw`jes`venk `kf s.YH+ Rg vmgk feqawqqvmg j`vgqv ig`vwtgq ni s.YH y9+4+ Iek`jju* ek vmeq am`pvgt* rg feqawqq qnhg `wvnknhea ig`vwtgq

ni FD4 y0? `kf mnr vmgqg ig`vwtgq a`k dg anhdekgf revm s.YH 9+4 yetvw`jes`venk `kf

ajwqvgtekb+ Du anhdekekb dnvm FD4 y0? `kf vmg jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk ig`vwtg ni s.YH y9+4* rga`k gjehek`vg vmg fnrkvehg tgwetgf int pj`kkgf m`tfr`tg hèkvgk`kag revmnwv ìigavekb vmgekvgbtevu ni dwqekgqq(atevea`j f`v`+

0



4 FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

0+0 Yetvw`jes`venk nygtyegr

Yetvw`jes`venk eq wqgf vn h`lg ` qekbjg pmuqea`j tgqnwtag `ppg`t vn dg hwjvepjg jnbea`jtgqnwtagq+ Int g}`hpjg* ` ptnagqqnt antg a`k `ppg`t vn iwkavenk `q hwjvepjg yetvw`j

ptnagqqntq* nt hwjvepjg qvnt`bg fgyeagq a`k dg ankqnjef`vgf ekvn ` qekbjg jnbea`j pnnj ek ntfgtvn ekatg`qg vmg wvej es`venk ni vmg `yèj`djg qvnt`bg qpàg+ Vmgtgintg* yetvw`jes`venk h`lgqqgtygt fgpjnuhgkv `kf wvejes`venk hntg ijg}edjg+ Unw a`k tgfwag vmg anqvq ni `fhekeqvt`venk*

pnrgt* `kf ijnnt qpàg du ankqnjef`vekb f`v` qgtygtq vmtnwbm yetvw`jes`venk+ @q `k `ffgfdgkgiev* unw a`k wqg yetvw`jes`venk vn qebkeiea`kvju ekatg`qg qgtygt wvejes`venk `kf ehptnyg

nygt`jj pgtinth`kag giieaegkau+

0+0+0 s.YH ekvtnfwavenk

s.YH eq `k npgt`vekb quqvgh int vmg EDH Quqvgh s pj`vinth vm`v ptnyefgq ` mebmju ijg}edjg vgqv`kf ptnfwavenk gkyetnkhgkv+ Vmg s.YH ehpjghgkv`venk ni EDH yetvw`jes`venk vgamknjnbu

ptnyefgq vmg a`p`dejevu vn twk iwjj(iwkavenk npgt`vekb quqvghq qwam `q Jekw} nk Quqvgh s*s.NQ«* s.YQG« `kf s.V_I `q ‚bwgqvq‘ ni s.YH+ s.YH qwppntvq 96(dev EDH s.@tamevgavwtg« bwgqvq `kf 10(dev EDH Gkvgtpteqg Quqvghq @tamevgavwtg.15? bwgqvq+

s.YH ptnyefgq gàm wqgt revm `k ekfeyefw`j rntlekb gkyetnkhgkv lknrk `q ` yetvw`j hàmekg+

Vmg yetvw`j hàmekg qehwj`vgq vmg g}eqvgkag ni ` fgfea`vgf tg`j hàmekg* ekajwfekb ptnagqqntiwkavenkq* hghntu* kgvrntlekb* kf ekpwv.nwvpwv -E.N% tgqnwtagq+ Npgt`vekb quqvghq `kf

`ppjea`venk ptnbt`hq a`k twk ek yet vw`j hàmekgq `q bwgqvq+ Int g}`hpjg* unw a`k twkhwjvepjg Jekw} `kf s.NQ eh`bgq nk vmg q`hg s.YH quqvgh vm`v eq `jqn qwppntvekb y`tenwq`ppjea`venkq `kf wqgtq+ @q ` tgqwjv* fgygjnphgkv* vgqvekb* `kf ptnfwavenk gkyetnkhgkvq a`k

qm`tg ` qekbjg pmuqea`j anhpwvgt+ @ yet vw`j hàmekg wqgq tg`j m`tfr`tg tgqnwtagq* dwv gygkrevm fgfea`vgf fgyeagq -jelg v`pg fteyg%* vmg yetvw`j fftgqq ni vmg v`pg fteyg hù nt hù knv

dg vmg q`hg `q vmg tg`j `fftgqq ni vmg v`pg fteyg+ Vmgtgintg* ` yetvw`j hàmekg nkju lknrqyetvw`j m`tfr`tg vm`v hù nt hù knv g}eqv ek vmg tg`j rntjf+

0+4 s.YH 9+4 ig`vwtgq

s.YH qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg gk`djgq jeyg hebt`venk ni twkkekb yet vw`j bwgqvq itnh nkg J_@T nt

pmuqea`j quqvgh vn `knvmgt revm sgtn fnrkvehg* ankvekwnq qgtyeag `yèj`dejevu* `kf anhpjgvgvt`kqàvenk ekvgbtevu+ Vmeq a`p`dejevu h`lgq m`tfr`tg hèkvgk`kag pnqqedjg v ku vehg ni vmgfù `kf fngq knv tgwetg tgfwkf`kv qgtygtq+ s.YH QQE ajwqvgt h`lgq ev pnqqedjg vn hnyg

nkjekg rntljn`fq q tgwetgf itnh nkg QQE ajwqvgt vn knvmgt ek ntfgt vn hèkvèk qgtyeag jgygj`btgghgkvq `kf y`tenwq pgtinth`kag bn`jq+

0+4+0 Qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg

Vmg s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg ig`vwtg -YHQQE% eq `k npvenk`j pteagf ig`vwtg vm`v eq kgr revms.YH ygtqenk 9+4+

@ s.YH qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg -QQE% ajwqvgt eq ` hwjvequqvgh gkyetnkhgkv ek rmeam vmg s.YHquqvghq a`k dg h`k`bgf `q ` qekbjg tgqnwtag pnnj `kf bwgqvq a`k dg hnygf itnh nkgquqvgh vn `knvmgt rmejg vmgu `tg twkkekb+ Gàm QQE hghdgt eq ` s.YH jnbea`j p`tvevenk

-J_@T% ankkgavgf ye` am`kkgj(vn(am`kkgj -AVA% ankkgavenkq+

@ s.YH QQE ajwqvgt ankqeqvq ni wp vn inwt s.YH quqvghq ek `k Ekvgt(Quqvgh Iàejevu int

Anhhwkea`venkq -EQIA% anjjgavenk+ Gàm s.YH quqvgh eq ` hghdgt ni vmg QQE ajwqvgt+ Vmgajwqvgt eq qgji(h`k`bgf du vmg s.YH ankvtnj ptnbt`h -A_% wqekb EQIA hgqq`bgq vm`v ijnr



Am`pvgt 0+ Nygtyegr ni s.YH 9+4 `kf FD4 y0? `wvnknhea ig`vwtgq1

àtnqq am`kkgj(vn(am`kkgj fgyeagq dgvrggk vmg hghdgtq+ @jj hghdgtq a`k àagqq qm`tgf

F@QF ynjwhgq* vmg q`hg Gvmgtkgv J@K qgbhgkvq* `kf vmg q`hg qvnt`bg `tg` kgvrntlq-Q@Kq%+ Iebwtg 0(0 qmnrq inwt(hghdgt QQE ajwqvgt+

Iebwtg 0(0 @k QQE ajwqvgt revm inwt hghdgtq

Vmg EDH s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg ig`vwtg -YHQQE% gkm`kagq s.YH quqvghq h`k`bghgkv*anhhwkea`venkq* feql h`k`bghgkv* fgyeag h`ppekb* yetvw`j hàmekg fgiekevenk h`k`bghgkv*ekqv`jj`venk* `kf qgtyeag iwkavenkq vn gk`djg wp vn inwt s.YH quqvghq vn qm`tg `kf anntfek`vg

tgqnwtagq revmek `k QQE ajwqvgt+

Int iwtvmgt fgvèjq* tgigt vn s.YH A_ _j`kkekb kf @fhekeqvt`venk* QA46(902=* kf jqn vn vmg

EDH Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venk* @k Ekvtnfwavenk vn s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg -QQE% `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk -JBT% * QB46(=??9* am`pvgtq 4* 6 `kf 7+

0+4+4 Jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk

Revm vmg EDH s.YH qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg -QQE%* ` twkkekb Jekw} nk Quqvgh s yetvw`j hàmekga`k dg tgjna`vgf itnh nkg hghdgt quqvgh vn `ku nvmgt* ` ptnagqq lknrk `q jeyg bwgqvtgjna`venk -JBT%+ JBT naawtq revmnwv feqtwpvenk vn vmg dwqekgqq+ Ev ptnyefgq `ppjea`venk

ankvekwevu àtnqq pj`kkgf s.YH `kf m`tfr`tg nwv`bgq* `kf ijg}edjg rntljn`f d`j`kaekb vm`v`jjnrq rntl vn dg hnygf vn `yèj`djg quqvgh tgqnwtagq+

Vmgtg `tg qgygt`j tg`qnkq rmu unw hebmv kggf vn tgjna`vg ` twkkekb yetvw`j qgtygt3

Hèkvgk`kag ni m`tfr`tg `kf.nt qnivr`tg Ie}ekb pgtinth`kag ptndjghq Rntljn`f tgd`j`kaekb

s.YH 4 s.YH 6

s.YH 0 s.YH 1

Qm`tgf feqlq

_tey`vg feqlq

Atnqq ( quqvgh anhhwkea`venkq int

$qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg$ h`k`bghgkv

Atnqq ( quqvgh g}vgtk`j kgvrntl

ankkgaveyevu int pwgqv quqvghq

Npgt`vekb quqvghq qwppntvgf3 Jekw} nk Quqvgh s eq awttgkvju vmg nkju bwgqv

gkyetnkhgkv qwppntvgf int tgjna`venk+




Tgjna`vekb yetvw`j qgtygtq a`k dg wqgiwj int jn`f d`j`kaekb `kf int hnyekb rntljn`f nii `

pmuqea`j qgtygt nt hghdgt quqvgh vm`v tgwetgq hèkvgk`kag+ @ivgt hèkvgk`kag eq ppjegf vn` hghdgt* bwgqvq a`k dg tgjna`vgf dàl vn vm`v hghdgt* vmgtgdu `jjnrekb unw vn hèkvèks.YH `q rgjj `q lggpekb unwt Jekw} nk Quqvgh s yetvw`j qgtygtq `yèj`djg+

0+1 @wvnknhea ig`vwtgq ( FD4 ygtqenk 0?

Vmg FD4 Ygtqenk 0? f`v`d`qg qgtygt eq vmg i`qvgqv(btnrekb* ij`bqmep f`v`d`qg niigtekb du

EDH+ Vmg FD4 ptnfwav rntlq qg`hjgqqju ek vmg Quqvgh s yetvw`jes`venk gkyetnkhgkv* qvtèbmvnwv ni vmg dn}+ FD4 tganbkesgq `kf tgàvq vn `ku fuk`hea tgjna`venk gygkvq* qwam `q twkvehg

am`kbgq vn vmg anhpwvekb `kf pmuqea`j hghntu tgqnwtagq ni ` mnqv p`tvevenk+

Ev anhgq gweppgf revm mnqv fuk`hea tgqnwtag `r`tgkgqq* `wvnh`vea ig`vwtgq qwam `q

qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bghgkv -QVHH%* `kf gkm`kagf `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg* rmeam btg`vjutgfwagq fhekeqvt`veyg nygtmg`f int vwkekb kf hèkvgk`kag+ Vmgqg iwkavenkq h`lg vmg FD4

ptnfwav rgjj qwevgf int vmg yetvw`jes`venk gkyetnkhgkv `kf gk`djg ev vn jgygt`bg vmg Quqvgh syetvw`jes`venk vgamknjnbu+

0+1+0 Qgji(Vwkekb Hghntu H`k`bghgkv

Vmg Qgji(Vwkekb Hghntu H`k`bghgkv ig`vwtg `wvnh`vea`jju `fcwqvq `kf tgfeqvtedwvgq FD4

mg`p hghntu ek tgqpnkqg vn fuk`hea am`kbgq ek p`tvevenk hghntu `kf rntljn`f ankfevenkq+Vmeq hghntu(vwkekb ig`vwtg qehpjeiegq vmg v`ql ni hghntu ankiebwt`venk du `wvnh`vea`jjuqgvvekb y`jwgq int qgygt`j hghntu ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq+ Rmgk gk`djgf* vmg hghntu

vwkgt fuk`hea`jju feqvtedwvgq `yèj`djg hghntu tgqnwtagq `hnkb vmg injjnrekb hghntuankqwhgtq3 dwiigt pnnjq* pàl`bg aàmg* jnalekb hghntu* kf qntv hghntu+

Vmg vwkgt rntlq revmek vmg hghntu jehevq fgiekgf du vmg f`v`d`qg^hghntu ankiebwt`venk

p`t`hgvgt+ Vmg y`jwg ni vmg p`t`hgvgt evqgji a`k dg `wvnh`vea`jju vwkgf `q rgjj+ Rmgkqgji(vwkekb eq gk`djgf int f`v`d`qg^hghntu -rmgk unw qgv ev vn @WVNH@VEA%* vmg vwkgt

fgvgthekgq vmg nygt`jj hghntu tgwetghgkvq int vmg f`v`d`qg `kf ekatg`qgq nt fgatg`qgqvmg `hnwkv ni hghntu `jjna`vgf int f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu fgpgkfekb nk vmg awttgkvf`v`d`qg tgwetghgkvq+ Int g}`hpjg* ei vmg awttgkv f`v`d`qg tgwetghgkvq tg mebm kf vmgtg

eq qwiieaegkv itgg hghntu nk vmg quqvgh* hntg hghntu rejj dg ankqwhgf du f`v`d`qg qm`tgf

hghntu+ Ei vmg f`v`d`qg hghntu tgwetghgkvq fgatg`qg nt ei vmg `hnwkv ni itgg hghntu nkvmg quqvgh dganhgq vnn jnr* qnhg f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu eq tgjg`qgf+

0+1+4 @wvnh`vea qvnt`bg f`v`d`qgq

@k `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg f`v`d`qg eq nkg ek rmeam v`djg qpàgq a`k dg atg`vgf `kf rmnqgankvèkgt `kf qpàg h`k`bghgkv am`tàvgteqveaq `tg anhpjgvgju fgvgthekgf du vmg FD4f`v`d`qg h`k`bgt+ @v vmg hnqv d`qea jgygj* f`v`d`qgq vm`v tg gk`djgf int wvnh`vea qvnt`bg

m`yg ` qgv ni nkg nt hntg qvnt`bg p`vmq `qqnae`vgf revm vmgh+ @ v`djg qpàg a`k dg fgiekgf`q ‚h`k`bgf du `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg‘ `kf evq ankvèkgtq `qqebkgf `kf `jjna`vgf du FD4 d`qgf

nk vmnqg qvnt`bg p`vmq+

@ f`v`d`qg a`k nkju dg gk`djgf int `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg rmgk ev eq ietqv atg`vgf+ Unw a`kknvgk`djg wvnh`vea qvnt`bg int f`v`d`qg vm`v r`q knv ntebek`jju fgiekgf vn wqg ev< qehej`tju* unw

a`kknv feq`djg `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg int ` f`v`d`qg vm`v r`q ntebek`jju fgqebkgf vn wqg ev+

FD4 atg`vgq `k `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg f`v`d`qg du fgi`wjv+ Vmg anhh`kf jekg ptnagqqnt -AJ_%ptnyefgq ` rù vn feq`djg `wvnh`vea qvnt`bg fwtekb f`v`d`qg atg`venk du g}pjeaevju wqekb vmg

@WVNH@VEA QVNT@BG KN aj`wqg+



Am`pvgt 0+ Nygtyegr ni s.YH 9+4 `kf FD4 y0? `wvnknhea ig`vwtgq7

0+1+1 Ankiebwt`venk @fyeqnt

Rmgk unw atg`vg ` f`v`d`qg* vmeq vnnj eq `wvnh`vea`jju twk vn fgvgthekg `kf qgv vmg f`v`d`qgankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq `kf vmg qesg ni vmg fgi`wjv dwiigt pnnj -EDHFGI@WJVD_%+ Vmgy`jwgq `tg qgjgavgf d`qgf nk quqvgh tgqnwtagq `kf vmg ekvgkfgf wqg ni vmg quqvgh+ Vmeq

ekeve`j `wvnh`vea vwkekb hg`kq vm`v unwt f`v`d`qg pgtinthq dgvvgt vm`k `k gwey`jgkv

f`v`d`qg vm`v unw anwjf atg`vg revm vmg fgi`wjv y`jwgq+ Ev `jqn hg`kq vm`v unw rejj qpgkf jgqqvehg vwkekb unwt quqvgh ivgt atg`vekb vmg f`v`d`qg+ Unw a`k twk vmg Ankiebwt`venk @fyeqnt v`ku vehg -gygk ìvgt unwt f`v`d`qgq `tg pnpwj`vgf% vn m`yg vmg vnnj tganhhgkf `kf

npvenk`jju `ppju ` qgv ni ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq vn npvehesg pgtinth`kag d`qgf nk vmgawttgkv quqvgh am`tàvgteqveaq+

0+1+6 @wvnh`vea qv`veqveaq anjjgavenk

@wvnh`vea qv`veqveaq anjjgavenk mgjpq ehptnyg f`v`d`qg pgtinth`kag du gkqwtekb vm`v unwm`yg wp(vn(f`vg v`djg qv`veqveaq+ Vmg f`v`d`qg h`k`bgt fgvgthekgq rmeam qv`veqveaq `tg

tgwetgf du unwt rntljn`f `kf rmeam qv`veqveaq hwqv dg wpf`vgf+ Qv`veqveaq a`k dg anjjgavgfgevmgt `qukamtnknwqju -ek vmg dàlbtnwkf% nt qukamtnknwqju* du b`vmgtekb twkvehg qv`veqveaq

rmgk QPJ qv`vghgkvq `tg anhpejgf+ Vmg FD4 npvehesgt a`k vmgk amnnqg `k àagqq pj`kd`qgf nk àawt`vg qv`veqveaq+ Unw a`k feq`djg `wvnh`vea qv`veqveaq anjjgavenk ìvgt atg`vekb `

f`v`d`qg du qgvvekb vmg f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt `wvn^twkqv`vq vn NII+ Tg`j(vehgqv`veqveaq b`vmgtekb a`k dg gk`djgf nkju rmgk `wvnh`vea qv`veqveaq anjjgavenk eq gk`djgf+Tg`j(vehg qv`veqveaq b`vmgtekb eq ankvtnjjgf du vmg `wvn^qvhv^qv`vq ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt+

0+1+7 @wvnh`vea tgntb`kes`venk

@ivgt h`ku am`kbgq vn v`djg f`v`* vmg v`djg kf evq ekfg}gq a`k dganhg it`bhgkvgf+ Jnbea`jjuqgwgkve`j f`v` hebmv tgqefg nk knkqgwgkve`j p`bgq* intaekb vmg f`v`d`qg h`k`bgt vn

pgtinth `ffevenk`j tg`f npgt`venkq vn àagqq f`v`+ Vmg `wvnh`vea tgntb`kes`venk ptnagqqpgtenfea`jju gy`jw`vgq v`djgq `kf ekfg}gq vm`v m`yg m`f vmget qv`veqveaq wpf`vgf vn qgg ei

tgntb`kes`venk eq tgwetgf* `kf qamgfwjgq qwam npgt`venkq rmgkgygt vmgu `tg kgagqq`tu+

0+1+9 Wvejevu vmtnvvjekb

Vmeq ig`vwtg tgbwj`vgq vmg pgtinth`kag ehpàv ni hèkvgk`kag wvejevegq qn vm`v vmgu a`k twkankawttgkvju fwtekb ptnfwavenk pgtenfq+ @jvmnwbm vmg 44 F`v`d`qg @fhekeqvt`venk Ankagpvq`kf Ankiebwt`venk Tgigtgkag ehpàv pnjeau int vmtnvvjgf wvejevegq eq fgiekgf du fgi`wjv* unw hwqv

qgv vmg ehpàv ptentevu ei unw r`kv vn twk ` vmtnvvjgf wvejevu+ Vmg vmtnvvjekb quqvgh gkqwtgq vm`vvmg vmtnvvjgf wvejevegq twk `q itgwgkvju q pnqqedjg revmnwv yenj`vekb vmg ehpàv pnjeau+ Awttgkvju*

unw a`k vmtnvvjg qv`veqveaq anjjgavenk* dàlwp npgt`venkq* tgd`j`kaekb npgt`venkq* `kf`qukamtnknwq ekfg} ajg`kwp+ Int hntg ekinth`venk* tgigt vn FD4 Y0?+0 F`v`d`qg

@fhekeqvt`venk Ankagpvq kf Ankiebwt`venk Tgigtgkag +







Am`pvgt 4+ Nwt j`d gkyetnkhgkv

Ek nwt j`d gkyetnkhgkv* rg qgv wp vrn s.YH QQE ajwqvgtq+ Nkg r`q inwt(hghdgt QQE ajwqvgt*

vmg nvmgt ` vrn(hghdgt QQE ajwqvgt+ Ek vmeq am`pvgt* rg ptnyefg ` qmntv nygtyegr ni dnvmajwqvgtq+ Int ` hntg fgvèjgf fgqatepvenk ni dnvm ajwqvgtq* qgg vmg EDH Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venk

@k Ekvtnfwavenk vn s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg -QQE% `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk -JBT% *QB46(=??9+

4



= FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

4+0 Nygtyegr ni nwt inwt(hghdgt ajwqvgt

Vmg inwt(hghdgt QQE ajwqvgt eq k`hgf EVQNQQE@ `kf ankqeqvq ni hghdgtq EVQNQQE0*EVQNQQE4* EVQNQQE1* `kf EVQNQQE6* `q qmnrk ek Iebwtg 4(0+

Iebwtg 4(0 Nwt inwt(hghdgt ajwqvgt+

VA_.E_ ankiebwt`venkVmg VA_.E_ ankiebwt`venk ni vmg hghdgtq eq `q qmnrk ek V djg 4(0+

V djg 4(0 s.YH VA_E_ qgvwp int nwt inwt hghdgt ajwqvgt

Mnqvk`hg EVQNQQE0 EVQNQQE4 EVQNQQE1 EVQNQQE6

Fnhèk K`hg evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh

E_ @fftgqq 5+04+6+414 5+04+6+411 5+04+6+416 5+04+6+417

Hghntu 1? BD = BD 1? BD = BD

Inwt hghdgt QQE Ajwqvgt EVQNQQE@

J_@T @4@ EVQNQQE1

s.YH Bwgqvq

s0? s059

evqnjk}0 (

evqnjk}6

J_@T @0@ ‑ EVQNQQE0

evqnjk}0 (evqnjk}6

s.YH Bwgqvq

J_@T @0D ‑ EVQNQQE4

evqnjk}0 (evqnjk}6

s.YH Bwgqvq

J_@T @4D ‑ EVQNQQE6

evqnjk}0 (evqnjk}6

s.YH Bwgqvq

Kgvrntl

Ankkgavenkint tgjna`venk

FETH@EKV

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

FETH@EKV

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

FETH@EKV

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

FETH@EKV

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

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Am`pvgt 4+ Nwt j`d gkyetnkhgkv5

Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqvqV djg 4(4 jeqvq ekinth`venk `dnwv vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqvq vm`v `tg a`kfef`vgq inttgjna`venk+

V djg 4(4 Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv ekinth`venk nk nwt inwt(hghdgt ajwqvgt

4+4 Nygtyegr ni nwt vrn(hghdgt ajwqvgt

Rg wqgf vrn ajwqvgtq revm vrn hghdgtq ek gàm+

Vmg ietqv vrn(hghdgt ajwqvgt eq k`hgf _NLJDQ+ Vmg hghdgtq `tg k`hgf _NLJDQ0 `kf_NLJDQ4* `q qmnrk ek Iebwtg 4(4+

Iebwtg 4(4 Vrn(hghdgt ajwqvgt

VA_E_ ankiebwt`venkVmg VA_E_ ankiebwt`venk ni nwt vrn(hghdgt ajwqvgt eq qmnrk ek V djg 4(1+

V djg 4(1 s.YH VA_E_ qgvwp int nwt vrn hghdgtq ajwqvgt

Mnqvk`hg EVQNJK]0 EVQNJK]4 EVQNJK]1 EVQNJK]6 EVQNJK]7

Fnhèk K`hg evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh evqn+edh+anh

E_ @fftgqq 5+04+6+060 5+04+6+06? 5+04+6+442 5+04+6+44= 5+04+7+009

Hghntu 6 BD 6 BD 9 BD 9 BD 9 BD

NQ QJGQ00 Q_ 0 QJGQ 00 QJGQ 00 TMGJ 7+9 QJGQ 00

Mnqvk`hg _NLJDQ0 _NLJDQ4

E_ @fftgqq 5+04+44+47? 5+04+44+470

Hghntu 06 BD 06 BD

Vrn hghdgt QQE Ajwqvgt _NLJDQ

J_@T @45 _NLJDQ4

vphj}??4

Jekw} Bwgqv

J_@T J4= ‑ _NLJDQ0

vphj}??4

Jekw} Bwgqv

s0? s0?

FETH@EKV

T@AI

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

Fethèkv

T@AI

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

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0? FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

Jekw} bwgqvqV djg 4(6 qmnrq vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqvq vm`v `tg gjebedjg int tgjna`venk nk vmg ajwqvgt+

V djg 4(6 Jekw} bwgqv ekinth`venk nk nwt vrn(hghdgt ajwqvgt

4+1 @ppjea`venkq wqgf int vgqvekb

Vmg `ppjea`venkq rg ekqv`jjgf nk vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqvq ek nwt QQE ajwqvgtq vn ptnfwag

` jn`f nk vmg quqvgh rmgk rg rgtg tgjna`vekb vmg Jekw} bwgqvq wqekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk

`tg `q injjnrq3 EDHFD4 WFD Y0?+0

Rg ekqv`jjgf FD4 y0? injjnrekb vmg qv`kf`tf ekqv`jj`venk ekqvtwavenkq int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s+

EDH RgdQpmgtg« @ppjea`venk Qgtygt Y2+?+

Vmg EDH Vt`fg _gtinth`kag Dgkamh`tl q`hpjg

@ qvnalq `kf qm`tgq dgkamh`tlekb `ppjea`venk vm`v twkq nk RgdQpmgtg @ppjea`venkQgtygt `kf wqgq FD4 y0?+0 vn qvntg evq f`v`+ Vmeq dgkamh`tl ptnyefgq ` tg`j rntjf

rntljn`f* fteyekb RgdQpmgtg"q ehpjghgkv`venk ni C4GG 0+6 `kf Rgd qgtyeagq* ekajwfekblgu RgdQpmgtg pgtinth`kag anhpnkgkvq kf ig`vwtgq+ Vt`fg 9 qehwj`vgq ` qvnal vt`fekb

`ppjea`venk vm`v `jjnrq unw vn dwu `kf qgjj qvnal* amgal unwt pntvinjen* tgbeqvgt `q ` kgrwqgt* `kf qn nk+ Rg wqgf Vt`fg 9 vn bgkgt`vg rntljn`fq vm`v rg rgtg vmgk `djg vn

`k`jusg ek vgthq ni vmget ehpàv nk quqvgh pgtinth`kag fwtekb ` jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+

Rg wqgf ` rntljn`f bgkgt`vnt vn `wvnh`vea`jju twk vt`kqàvenkq nk Vt`fg 9 `kf vn pwv `jn`f nk vmg Jekw} bwgqv rmgk ev r`q tgjna`vgf wqekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+

Mnqvk`hg vphj}??4

E_ @fftgqq 5+04+44+70Hghntu 6B

NQ QJGQ00 Q_4

@ffevenk`j ppjea venkq FD4

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Am`pvgt 1+ Bgkgt`j hghntu h`k`bghgkv

Ek vmeq am`pvgt rg ptnyefg ekinth`venk nk s.YH hghntu h`k`bghgkv p`t`hgvgtq vm`v

ekijwgkag FD4 y0? pgtinth`kag+ Rg ptgqgkv hekeh`j `kf.nt tgwetgf hghntu h`k`bghgkvp`t`hgvgt y`jwgq `kf rmgvmgt vmgu `tg ekijwgkagf du Jekw} nk Quqvgh s nt s.YH y9+4+

@ffevenk`jju* rg feqawqq s.YH y9+4 qesekb ankqefgt`venkq `q rgjj `q vmg hghntu `kf p`bekb

ankqefgt`venkq rmgk twkkekb ` jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk ni ` s.YH QQE hghdgt vm`v m`q FD4y0?+0 nk Jekw} int Quqvgh s `q ` bwgqv+

1




1+0 Jekw} qr`p

Rmejg vmg pmt`qgq qr`p feql `kf qr`ppekb tg nivgk wqgf rmgk feqawqqekb Jekw}* Jekw} fngqknv qr`p ptnagqq qpàgq ek vmg vt`fevenk`j qgkqg dwv ekqvg`f fngq p`bekb d`qgf nk jg`qv

tgagkvju wqgf jbntevmhq+ Ek vmeq qgkqg* qr`p eq qpgae`j inth`v vm`v jjnrq vmg p`tvevenk vn dgwqgf q yetvw`j hghntu+ Qr`p qpàg eq wqgf rmgk k ppjea`venk tgwetgq hntg hghntu vm`keq pmuqea`jju `yèj`djg+ Vmeq eq ` anqvju npgt`venk* qn gkqwtg vm`v qr`p `kf pmuqea`j hghntu

vnbgvmgt `tg j`tbg gknwbm vn mnqv `jj unwt ptnagqqgq nvmgtreqg Jekw} rejj qv`tv vn lejjptnagqqgq rmgk ev eq qmntv nk hghntu+ Vn qesg unwt Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv* unw hù r`kv

vn wqg ` hnkevnt vn r`vam int qr`ppekb `kf qmtekl vmg bwgqv qesg wkvej ev qv`tvq qr`ppekb+

Vmg bgkgt`j qr`p tganhhgkf`venk int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s eq vn lggp qr`ppekb vn ` hekehwhrmgtg pnqqedjg+ Vn lggp qr`ppekb `q i`qv `q pnqqedjg* unw hù r`kv vn wqg yetvw`j feqlq int

vmg ietqv qh`jj qr`ppekb fgyeag+ Ni anwtqg* vmeq eq nkju pnqqedjg ei unw m`yg gknwbm hèkhghntu `yèj`djg `kf unw m`yg pjgkvu ni tg`j qvnt`bg+

Rmgk fgiekekb ` yetvw`j feql `q qr`p ek vmg s.YH y9+4 gkyetnkhgkv* unw anwjf wkekvgkvenk`jjuptgygkv ` jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+ Ei vmg yetvw`j feql eq nkju wqgf int qr`p `kf eq knv qm`tgf* kntgqvteavenkq g}eqv vn wqg yetvw`j feql vm`v eq fgiekgf du vmg FGIEKG anhh`kf+ Am`kbekb itnh

HFEQL Y(FEQL vn ANHH@KF FGIEKG YID(704 jjnrq int vmg tgjna`venk+ G}`hpjg 1(0 qmnrq vmg wpf`vgf fetgavntu qv`vghgkv wqekb vmg anttgav anhh`kfq int jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+

G}`hpjg 1(0 Fetgavntu qv`vghgkv

vupg evqnjk}0 fetgavWQGT EVQNJK]0 EVQNQQE 6B 6B BEKAJWFG JEKFIJVANHH@KF FGIEKG YID(704 @Q ?000 DJL 04=???

E_J 1??H@AM GQ@ 6KEAFGI ?9?? VU_G PFEN J@K QUQVGH EVQNYQR0# HFEQL ?000 ID(704 Y(FEQL 04=???HFEQL ?1?? 115? ???0 0??09 J]FG0A HTHFEQL ?6?? 115? ???0 1??7? J]9?1F HTTg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 0037137?yhtgjna`vg vgqv evqnjk}0 vn evqnqqe1Wqgt EVQNJK]0 eq gjebedjg int tgjna`venk vn EVQNQQE1

Qgg @k Ekvtnfwavenk vn s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg -QQE% `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk -JBT% *

QB46(=??9 int hntg ekinth`venk+

@ bnnf ptàveag eq vn ptgygkv vmg quqvgh itnh qr`ppekb du lggpekb `jj ni unwt ptnagqqgq ek

pmuqea`j hghntu+ Qesg unwt FD4 kf nvmgt ppjea`venkq ek qwam rù vm`v Jekw} fngq knv wqgqr`p+

Qgg Jekw} nk EDH Quqvgh s3 _gtinth`kag Hg`qwtghgkv kf Vwkekb * QB46(9549 int hntg

ekinth`venk `kf pgtinth`kag vgqv tgqwjvq int y`tenwq qr`p fgyeag npvenkq+

Ehpntv`kv3 Inth`v F@QF `kf m`yg vmgh fgiekgf `q QR@_ gygtu vehg vmg Jekw} bwgqv eq

qv`tvgf qn vm`v vmg F@QF eq ghwj`vgf ek hghntu hntg giigaveygju+



Am`pvgt 1+ Bgkgt`j hghntu h`k`bghgkv01

1+4 Bgkgt`j hghntu ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq

Vmgtg tg v jg`qv vmtgg vupgq ni ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq vm`v fetgavju iigav FD4 wq`bg3 wqgtptnagqq tgqnwtag jehevq -wjehevq%* yetvw`j hghntu* `kf ekvgtptnagqq anhhwkea`venk+ Gàm ni

vmgqg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq eq feqawqqgf ek vmeq qgavenk+

1+4+0 Wqgt jehev tgwetghgkvq

Vmg wjehev anhh`kf a`k qgv -`kf tgpntv% wqgt ptnagqq tgqnwtag jehevq+0

Fgpgkfekb nk unwt ekqv`jj`venk* vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg gkbekg `wvnh`vea`jju tèqgq vmg wjehevq vn

y`tuekb fgbtggq3

Int tnnv ekqv`jj`venkq* vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg gkbekg `wvnh`vea`jju tèqgq wjehevq rmgtg

kgagqq`tu d`qgf nk vmg kggfq ni vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg quqvgh+

Int knk(tnnv ekqv`jj`venkq* vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg gkbekg a`k wpf`vg nkju vmg f`v`* kniejgq* kfiqesg wjehevq int vmg gkbekg ptnagqq wp vn vmg m`tf jehevq ehpnqgf du vmg quqvgh

`fhekeqvt`vnt+

Ek gevmgt a`qg* ev hebmv dg hntg ptàvea`j vn qgv vmg tgqnwtag jehevq pgth`kgkvju nk unwt

quqvgh+ Gqpgae`jju int knk(tnnv ekqv`jj`venkq* vmg f`v`* kniejgq* `kf iqesg wjehev y`jwgq qmnwjfdg qgv `pptnpte`vgju du `k `fhekeqvt`vnt ìvgt ekqv`jj`venk+

@ivgt knk(tnnv ekqv`jj`venk eq anhpjgvgf* ygteiu vmg npgt`vekb quqvgh m`tf wjehevq int vmg f`v`*kniejgq* `kf iqesg tgqnwtagq `q vmg ekqv`kag nrkgt+ Vmg tganhhgkfgf y`jwgq `tg jeqvgf ek

V djg 1(0+

V djg 1(0 Tganhhgkfgf wjehev y`jwgq int knk(tnnv ekqv`jj`venkq

_`t`hgvgt fgiekevenkq3

wjehev (M Am`kbg kf tgpntv vmg h`}ehwh jehev `qqnae vgf revm vmeq tgqnwtag+ @ m`tfjehev a`k nkju dg tèqgf du tnnv qn ev eq wqgiwj int qgawtevu+ Vmeq ptgygkvq `

ptnagqq itnh nygtqvgppekb ev―q tgqnwtagq+wjehev (k Qgvq vmg h`}ehwh kwhdgt ni npgk iejgq+

0 Qgg vmg injjnrekb rgdqevg int wp(vn(f`vg ekinth`venk* wkfgt ‚Npgt`vekb quqvgh wqgt jehev tgwetghgkvq -Jekw} kf

WKE]%‘3

mvvp3..pwdjed+dnwjfgt+edh+anh.ekinagkvgt.fd4jwr.y0?t0.

M`tf wjehev

tgqnwtag

Fgqatepvenk Hekehwh y`jwg Tganhhgkfgf

y`jwg

Anhh`kf

vn wgtu vmg

y`jwg

f`v` H`}ehwh ptey`vghghntu `jjnrgfint ` ptnagqq

Vmg `hnwkv nihghntu `yèj`djg nkvmg anhpwvgt

Wkjehevgf wjehev (Mf

kniejgq H`}ehwhkwhdgt ni npgkiejgq jjnrgf int

ptnagqq

J`tbgt vm`k vmg qwhni `jj H@]IEJN_f`v`d`qg

ankiebwt`venkp`t`hgvgtq int jj

f`v`d`qgq ek vmgekqv`kag

97719 wjehev (Mk

iqesg H`}ehwh iejg

qesg jjnrgf

Wkjehevgf Wkjehevgf wjehev (Mi




wjehev (f Qgvq vmg h`}ehwh qesg ni vmg ptnagqq―q f v` qgbhgkv+

wjehev (i Qgvq vmg ie jg qesg jehev ek djnalq+

Ei vmg hekehwh wjehev y`jwgq `tg knv hgv* vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg gkbekg anwjf gkanwkvgtwkg}pgavgf npgt`vekb quqvgh tgqnwtag qmntv`bg gttntq+ Vmgqg gttntq a`k jg`f vn ` FD4

f`v`d`qg quqvgh nwv`bg+

1+4+4 Lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq

Qgv wp lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq dgintg unw qv`tv vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg+ Vmg fgi`wjv y`jwgq hù a`wqg

eqqwgq qwam `q hghntu qv`ty`venk rmgk twkkekb ` FD4 f`v`d`qg quqvgh 4+ Vn `ynef qwameqqwgq* qgh`pmntgq `kf qm`tgf hghntu y`jwgq qmnwjf dg wpf`vgf+ Ei unw `tg `djg vn ekqv`jjFD4 `q tnnv* vmgqg p`t`hgvgtq hù dg ankiebwtgf `wvnh`vea`jju+

Ekvgtptnagqq anhhwkea`venk lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtqVmg Jekw} ekvgtptnagqq anhhwkea`venk -E_A% lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq `jjnr int hwjvepjg ptnagqqgq

vn anhhwkea`vg revm nkg `knvmgt+

Vn ehptnyg FD4―q pgtinth`kag kf hghntu wq`bg* fcwqv qgygt j ni vmgqg lgtkgjp`t`hgvgtq+ Du fnekb qn* vmg f`v`d`qg h`k`bgt ptgygkvq wkkgagqq`tu tgqnwtag gttntq+V djg 1(4 qmnrq vmg tganhhgkfgf lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq vm`v qmnwjf dg hnfeiegf+

V djg 1(4 Tganhhgkfgf lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq int hnfeiea`venk

4 Qgg vmg rgdqevg int wp(vn(f`vg ekinth`venk* wkfgt ‚Lgtkgj p`t`hgvgt tgwetghgkvq -Jekw}%‘3


_`t`hgvgt Fgqatepvenk Tganhhgkfgf Y`jwg

lgtkgj+qmhh } Fgiekgq vmg h`}ehwh qesg ni nkg

qm`tgf hghntu qgbhgkv ek duvgq+

5?' ni vnv`j hghntu* dwv ei unw m`yg

` j`tbg `hnwkv ni qvnt`bg unw a`k

jg`yg 704 HD vn 0 BD int vmg

npgt`vekb quqvgh ekqvg`f+

lgtkgj+qmh`jj Fgiekg vmg y ej`djg hghntu int qm`tgf

hghntu ek 6LD p`bgq+

Unw qmnwjf ankygtv vmg qmhh`}

y`jwg vn 6 LD+

-qmhh`} y`jwg # 0?46 . 6%

lgtkgj+qmhhke Fgiekg vmg h`}ehwh kwhdgt ni qm tgf

hghntu qgbhgkvq+

6?59+ Vmeq `hnwkv gk`djgq j`tbg

qgbhgkvq vn dg atg`vgf `ynefekb vmg

kggf int vmnwq`kfq ni qh`jj qm`tgf

hghntu qgbhgkvq+ Vmeq p`t`hgvgt

hù y`tu fgpgkfekb nk unwt

`ppjea`venk+

lgtkgj+qgh Inwt y`jwgq hwqv dg qgv ek vmeq

p`t`hgvgt+ Vmg ietqv nkg eq vmg kwhdgt ni

qgh`pmntgq* vmg qgankf ekfea`vgq vmg

h`}ehwh kwhdgt ni qgh`pmntgq+ Vmg

vmetf eq vmg h`}ehwh kwhdgt ni

qgh`pmntgq npgt`venkq revmek nkgqghnp a`jj+ @kf vmg inwtvm jehevq vmg

kwhdgt ni jjna`v`djg qgh`pmntgq+

47? 479??? 14 0?46

lgtkgj+hqbhke H }ehwh kwhdgt ni wgwgq nk vmg

quqvgh

0?46

lgtkgj+hqbh`} H`}ehwh qesg ni hgqq`bg ek duvgq 97719

lgtkgj+hqbhkd Fgi`wjv qesg ni wgwg ek duvgq 97719




Hnfeiuekb vmg lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtqUnw hwqv m`yg tnnv pteyejgbgq vn hnfeiu lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq+

Vn wpf`vg lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq nk Tgf M`v Gkvgtpteqg Jekw} `kf QWQG Jekw} 1* fn vmginjjnrekb3

0+ Twk vmg epaq (j anhh`kf vn jeqv vmg awttgkv lgtkgj p`t`hgvgt qgvvekbq+

4+ @k`jusg vmg anhh`kf nwvpwv vn fgvgthekg rmgvmgt unw hwqv am`kbg lgtkgj qgvvekbq duanhp`tekb vmg awttgkv y`jwgq revm vmg gkintagf hekehwh qgvvekbq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 1(4+Vmeq g}`hpjg qmnrq vmg nwvpwv ni vmg epaq anhh`kf revm anhhgkvq vm`v rg `ffgf ìvgt

vmg .. vn ekfea`vg vmg p`t`hgvgt k`hgq+

G}`hpjg 1(4 epaq (j anhh`kf nwvpwv

epaq (j

(((((( Qm`tgf Hghntu Jehevq ((((((((h`} kwhdgt ni qgbhgkvq 8 6?59 .. QMHHKEh`} qgb qesg -lduvgq% 8 1429= .. QMHH@]h`} vnv`j qm`tgf hghntu -lduvgq% 8 =1==9?= .. QMH@JJ

hek qgb qesg -duvgq% 8 0

(((((( Qgh`pmntg Jehevq ((((((((h`} kwhdgt ni `ttùq 8 0?46 .. QGHHKEh`} qgh`pmntgq pgt `ttù 8 47? .. QGHHQJh`} qgh`pmntgq quqvgh refg 8 479??? .. QGHHKQh`} npq pgt qghnp a`jj 8 14 .. QGHN_Hqgh`pmntg h`} y`jwg 8 14292

(((((( Hgqq`bgq3 Jehevq ((((((((h`} wgwgq quqvgh refg 8 0?46 .. HQBHKEh`} qesg ni hgqq`bg -duvgq% 8 97719 .. HQBH@]fgi`wjv h`} qesg ni wgwg -duvgq% 8 97719 .. HQBHKD

1+ Hnfeiu vmg kgagqq`tu lgtkgj p`t hgvgtq du gfevekb vmg .gva.quqavj+anki iejg+ Ei vmeq iejg

fngq knv g}eqv* atg`vg ev+ G}`hpjg 1(1 qmnrq k g}`hpjg ni rm`v qmnwjf dg pjàgf ekvn vmg

iejg+

G}`hpjg 1(1 Lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq revmek .gva.quqavj+anki

G}`hpjg int ` anhpwvgt revm 09BD ni T@H3lgtkgj+qmhhke86?59lgtkgj+qmhh`}802025=950=6lgtkgj+qmh`jj8=1==9?=lgtkgj+qgh8:QGHHQJ; :QGHHKQ; :QGHN_H; :QGHHKE;lgtkgj+qgh847? 479??? 14 6?59lgtkgj+hqbhke8091=6lgtkgj+hqbh`}897719

1 Qgg vmg rgdqevg int wp(vn(f`vg ekinth`venk* wkfgt ‚Hnfeiuekb lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq -Jekw}%‘3


Knvg3 Vmg iejg .gva.quqavj+anki eq ptnyefgf ye` ` pàl`bg -T_H%+ Nk QWQG Jekw}Gkvgtpteqg Qgtygt 00* unw rnwjf iekf ev ek vmg _TNA_Q T_H iejg* `kf ek Tgf M`v

Gkvgtpteqg Jekw}* vmg EKEVQATE_VQ T_H iejg+




lgtkgj+hqbhkd897719

6+ Twk vmg anhh`kf quqavj (p vn jn`f vmg quqavj qgvvekbq itnh vmg fgi`wjv iejg.gva.quqavj+anki3

quqavj (p

Int vmg j`vgqv ekinth`venk `dnwv qwppntvgf Jekw} feqvtedwvenkq* qgg3

mvvp3..rrr+edh+anh.qnivr`tg.f`v`.fd4.jekw}.y`jef`vg.

@ffevenk`j lgtkgj p`t`hgvgt qgvvekbq@ffevenk`j lgtkgj p`t`hgvgt qgvvekbq `tg jeqvgf ek V djg 1(1+

V djg 1(1 Ankiebwtekb nvmgt Jekw} lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq

Int hntg ekinth`venk `dnwv lgtkgj p`t`hgvgt tganhhgkf`venkq* qgg3

mvvp3..rrr+edh+anh.fgygjnpgtrntlq.jekw}.jekw}15?.pgti.

1+1 J`tbg p`bg qwppntv

Vmeq qgavenk fgqatedgq vmg f`v`d`qg^hghntu p`t`hgvgt `q ev eq wqgf int ankiebwtekb vmg

f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu ek ntfgt vn h`lg wqg ni FD4―q j`tbg p`bg qwppntv+ Vmg p`t`hgvgtFD4^J@TBG^_@BG^HGH eq vmgk wqgf vn ankiebwtg qwppntv int j`tbg p`bg hghntu int vmgf`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu tgbenk 6+

Npvenk`j3 Vn h`lg vmg am`kbgq pgtqeqv ìvgt gygtu tgdnnv3

QWQG Jekw} ( H`lg dnnv+quqavj aveyg -g}gawvg vmg anhh`kf amlankieb quqavj nk*`q tnnv%+

Tgf M`v Gkvgtpteqg Jekw} ( Vmg ta+quqekev ekeve`jes`venk qatepv tg`fq vmg.gva.quqavj+anki iejg `wvnh`vea`jju+

Lgtkgj p`t hgvgt qgvvekb Ankiebwtekb vmg lgtkgj p`t`hgvgtq int FD4 f v` qgtygt

yh+qr`ppekgqq8? Vmeq p t`hgvgt fgiekgq mnr ptnkg vmg lgtkgj eq vn qr`ppekb

`ppjea`venk hghntu nwv ni pmuqea`j t`kfnh àagqq hghntu -T@H%+

Vmg fgi`wjv qgvvekb* yh+qr`ppekgqq8?* ankiebwtgq vmg lgtkgj vn beyg

ptgigtgkag vn lggpekb `ppjea`venk hghntu ek T@H ekqvg`f ni

`qqebkekb hntg hghntu int iejg aàmekb+ Vmeq qgvvekb `ynefq

wkkgagqq`tu p`bekb kf g}agqqeyg wqg ni qr`p qpàg+ Ev eq gqpgae`jju

ehpntv`kv int f`v` qgtygtq ankiebwtgf vn wqg vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu

h`k`bgt -QVHH%+

yh+nygtanhhev hghntu8? Vmeq p`t`hgvgt ekijwgkagq mnr hwam yetvw`j hghntu vmg lgtkgj

pgthevq vn jjna`vg+ Vmg fgi`wjv qgvvekb* yh+nygtanhhev^hghntu8?*

qgvq vmg lgtkgj vn feq`jjnr ekfeyefw`j ptnagqqgq itnh h`lekb

g}agqqeygju j`tbg jjna`venkq+ Mnrgygt* vmg vnv`j jjna`vgf yetvw`j

hghntu eq wkjehevgf+ M`yekb wkjehevgf yetvw`j hghntu eq ehpntv`kv int

FD4 f`v` qgtygtq* rmeam tgvèk `ffevenk`j wkwqgf yetvw`j hghntu

`jjna`venkq int fuk`hea hghntu h`k`bghgkv+ Wktgigtgkagf

`jjna`vgf hghntu eq knv dàlgf du T@H nt p`bekb qpàg nk Jekw}

quqvghq+ @ynef qgvvekb yh+nygtanhhev^hghntu84* dga`wqg vmeq

qgvvekb jehevq vmg vnv`j hnwkv ni yetvw`j hghntu vm`v a`k dg jjna`vgf*

rmeam a`k tgqwjv ek wkg}pgavgf gttntq+

http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/linux/validate/

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/perf/


http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/linux/validate/




1+1+0 F`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu qesg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt

FD4 m`q ` hghntu(vwkekb ig`vwtg vm`v qv`tvgf ek ygtqenk 5+ Vmeq qgji(vwkekb hghntu eqfeqawqqgf hntg ek 1+6+0* ‚Hghntu `kf p`bekb ankqefgt`venkq int jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk‘ nkp`bg 05+ Vmg f`v`d`qg^hghntu ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt fgiekgq vmg hghntu jehevq wqgf du

vmg vwkgt+ Vmeq p`t`hgvgt qpgaeiegq vmg `hnwkv ni hghntu vm`v eq tgqgtygf int vmg f`v`d`qg

qm`tgf hghntu tgbenk+

Qgvvekb vmeq p`t`hgvgt vn @WVNH@VEA gk`djgq qgji(vwkekb+ Rmgk gk`djgf* vmg hghntu vwkgtfgvgthekgq vmg nygt`jj hghntu tgwetghgkvq int vmg f`v`d`qg `kf ekatg`qgq nt fgatg`qgqvmg `hnwkv ni hghntu `jjna`vgf int f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu fgpgkfekb nk vmg awttgkv

f`v`d`qg tgwetghgkvq+ Int g}`hpjg* ei vmg awttgkv f`v`d`qg tgwetghgkvq `tg mebm* `kfvmgtg eq qwiieaegkv itgg hghntu ek vmg quqvgh* hntg hghntu rejj dg ankqwhgf du f`v`d`qg

qm`tgf hghntu+ Nkag vmg f`v`d`qg hghntu tgwetghgkvq ftnp* nt vmg `hnwkv ni itgghghntu ek vmg quqvgh ftnpq vnn jnr* qnhg f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu eq tgjg`qgf+

Int gkyetnkhgkvq vm`v fn knv qwppntv vmg @WVNH@VEA qgvvekb* vmeq qmnwjf dg qgv vn

ANH_WVGF+ Int g}`hpjg* vmg ffevenk`j hghntu a`k dg wqgf int atg`vekb kgr dwiigt pnnjq*nt int ekatg`qekb vmg qesg ni g}eqvekb dwiigt pnnjq+

Vn qgg vmg tgqwjvq ìvgt am`kbekb vmeq p`t`hgvgt* qgg ‚Wqgt(fgiekgf f`v`d`qg hghntu‘ nkp`bg 19+

Int hntg ekinth`venk `dnwv vmeq p`t`hgvgt* qgg3

mvvp3..pea+fmg+edh+anh.ekinagkvgt.fd4jwr.y0?t0.ekfg}+cqp>vnpea8'4Ianh+edh+fd4+jwr+`fhek+ankieb+fna'4Ifna'4It???9?02+mvhj

1+1+4 Gk`djekb j`tbg p`bg qwppntv

Ek FD4 0?+0 JWR* j`tbg p`bg qwppntv eq yèj`djg+ Vmg FD4^J@TBG^_@BG^HGH tgbeqvtu

y`te`djg eq wqgf vn gk`djg j`tbg p`bg qwppntv+ Qgvvekb FD4^J@TBG^_@BG^HGH8FD

gk`djgq j`tbg(p`bg hghntu int vmg f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu tgbenk* `kf ei f`v`d`qg^hghntu eq qgv vn @WVNH@VEA* feq`djgq `wvnh`vea vwkekb ni vmeq qm`tgf hghntu tgbenk du QVHH+

Hghntu(ekvgkqeyg ppjea`venkq vm`v wqg j`tbg hnwkvq ni yetvw`j hghntu bèk pgtinth`kag duwqekb j`tbg p`bgq+ Vn gk`djg vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg quqvgh vn wqg vmgh* ietqv ankiebwtg vmg

npgt`vekb quqvgh vn wqg j`tbg p`bgq+

Vmg wqg ni j`tbg p`bgq tgwetgq vmg jeda`p jedt`tu+ Ei vmeq npvenk eq vwtkgf nk `kf vmg jedt`tu eqknv nk vmg quqvgh* vmg FD4 f`v`d`qg feq`djgq vmg j`tbg lgtkgj p`bgq `kf ankvekwgq vniwkavenk `q ev rnwjf revmnwv vmgh+

Vn ygteiu `yèj`dejevu ni j`tbg p`bgq* lknrk `q mwbgp`bgq nk Jekw}* eqqwg vmg injjnrekbanhh`kf3

a`v .ptna.hghekin

Ei j`tbg p`bgq `tg `yèj`djg* vmg vmtgg jekgq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 1(6 nk p`bg 0= qmnwjf feqpjù-revm feiigtgkv kwhdgtq* fgpgkfekb nk vmg `hnwkv ni hghntu ankiebwtgf nk unwt qgtygt%+

6 Qgg vmg rgdqevg int wp(vn(f`vg ekinth`venk* wkfgt ‚_gtinth`kag y`te`djgq‘3


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0= FD4 0? int Jekw} nk Quqvgh s Wqekb s.YH y9+4* QQE Ajwqvgtq `kf JBT

G}`hpjg 1(6 Amgalekb mwbgp`bg ekinth`venk

Mwbg_`bgq^Vnv`j3 4??

Mwbg_`bgqÎtgg3 4??Mwbgp`bgqesg3 4?6= LD

Ei unw fn knv qgg vmgqg jekgq* nt ei vmg Mwbg_`bgq^Vnv`j eq ?* unw kggf vn ankiebwtg vmg

npgt`vekb quqvgh nt lgtkgj+ Knvg vm`v Tgf M`v Gkvgtpteqg Jekw}―q fgi wjv mwbgp`bg qesg eq4?6= LD* rmejg QwQG Jekw}―q fgi`wjv eq 0?46 LD+

1+1+1 Vgqvekb tgjna`venk rmejg FD4 eq wqekb j`tbg p`bgq

Ek nwt vgqv* rg pwv qnhg jn`f nk FD4 vn intag ev vn wqg `q h`ku j`tbg p`bgq `q pnqqedjg+ Vmg

Jekw} bwgqv r`q tgjna`vgf fwtekb vm`v ptnagqq vn qgygt`j QQE hghdgtq* `kf FD4 qmnrgf knfeqtwpvenkq+ G}`hpjg 1(7 qmnrq vmg hghntu wq`bg* ekajwfekb mwbg p`bgq+

G}`hpjg 1(7 Hghntu ekinth`venk

\tnnvOevqnjk}6 {X a`v .ptna.hghekin

HghVnv`j3 4?7==?9? lDHghItgg3 07?1696 lDDwiigtq3 059 lDAàmgf3 05114 lDQr`pAàmgf3 4479 lD@aveyg3 04?09 lDEkàveyg3 576= lDMebmVnv`j3 ? lDMebmItgg3 ? lDJnrVnv`j3 4?7==?9? lDJnrItgg3 07?1696 lDQr`pVnv`j3 205=59 lDQr`pItgg3 7901?? lD

Fetvu3 ? lDRtevgdàl3 ? lD@knk_`bgq3 05== lDH`ppgf3 =?=6 lDQj`d3 000?? lD_`bgV`djgq3 6069= lDKIQ^Wkqv`djg3 ? lDDnwkag3 ? lDAnhhevJehev3 050506= lDAnhhevvgf^@Q3 4059?54 lDYh`jjnaVnv`j3 64215=27=6 lDYh`jjnaWqgf3 666= lDYh`jjnaAmwkl3 64215=4=14 lD

Mwbg_`bgq^Vnv`j3 5424Mwbg_`bgqÎtgg3 54?9Mwbg_`bgq^Tqyf3 097Mwbgp`bgqesg3 4?6= lD




1+6 s.YH hghntu qesekb ankqefgt`venkq

Vmg Jekw} hghntu hnfgj m`q ptninwkf ehpjea`venkq int Jekw} bwgqvq twkkekb wkfgt s.YH 73

s.YH hghntu eq ` qm`tgf tgqnwtag+

@jvmnwbm bbtgqqeyg aàmekb tgfwagq vmg jelgjemnnf ni feql E.N ek i`ynt ni hghntu aagqq*

unw kggf vn ankqefgt aàmekb anqvq+ Aàmgf p`bgq ek ` Jekw} bwgqv tgfwag vmg kwhdgt ni

s.YH p`bgq `yèj`djg vn nvmgt s.YH bwgqvq+

@ j`tbg yetvw`j hghntu qpàg tgwetgq hntg lgtkgj hghntu+

@ j`tbgt yetvw`j hghntu `fftgqq qpàg tgwetgq hntg lgtkgj hghntu int Jekw} hghntuh`k`bghgkv+ Rmgk qesekb vmg hghntu tgwetghgkvq int ` Jekw} bwgqv* amnnqg vmg

qh`jjgqv hghntu innvptekv vm`v m`q ` hekeh`j giigav nk vmg pgtinth`kag ni vm`v bwgqv+ Vntgfwag vmg pgk`jvu ni naa`qenk`j qr`ppekb vm`v hebmv naawt ek ` qh`jjgt yetvw`j hàmekg*

wqg i`qv qr`p fgyeagq -hntg fgvèjq ek vmg Tgfdnnlq pwdjea`venk Jekw} nk EDH Quqvgh s (_gtinth`kag Hg`qwtghgkv `kf Vwkekb %+

@ 704 HD qgtygt fngq knv tgwetg `jj ni vmg hghntu* dwv rejj gygkvw`jju `ppg`t vn wqg `jj

hghntu dga`wqg evq hghntu anqv eq inwt vehgq vm`v ni vmg 04= HD qgtygt+

1+6+0 Hghntu `kf p`bekb ankqefgt`venkq int jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk

Ek ntfgt vn vgqv mnr s.YH y9+4 jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk rnwjf ehpàv hghntu h`k`bghgkv* rg

pgtinthgf ` jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk vgqv rmejg FD4 r`q wkfgt jn`f `kf wqekb j`tbg p`bgq+

Vmg jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk ptnagqq amgalq vm`v hghntu kf p`bekb nk vmg fgqvek`venk hghdgt

eq `fgw`vg dgintg ` tgjna`venk ni vmg Jekw} bwgqv eq g}gawvgf+ Nkg hghntu qesg amgal hwqvdg iekeqmgf revm ` pnqeveyg tgqwjv dgintg vmg tgjna`venk a`k dg g}gawvgf+ Vmg awttgkv hghntuqesg ni vmg bwgqv hwqv iev ekvn vmg `yèj`djg qpàg ni vmg fgqvek`venk hghdgt -Iebwtg 1(0%+

Iebwtg 1(0 Bwgqv qvnt`bg hwqv iev ekvn yèj`djg qpàg nk vmg fgqvek venk hghdgt

Unw hwqv pgtinth ffevenk`j amgalq dgintg vmg tgjna`venk qv`tvq+ Kgygtvmgjgqq* agtvèk amgalq

a`k dg nygttwjgf du wqekb vmg INTAG QVNT@BG npgt`kf revm vmg YHTGJNA@VGanhh`kf+ Int hntg ekinth`venk `dnwv amgalekb int `k ehpàv ni hghntu `kf p`bekb nk jeygbwgqv tgjna`venk* qgg Am`pvgt 1 ek @k Ekvtnfwavenk vn s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg -QQE% `kf

Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk -JBT% * QB46(=??9+

7 Qgg s.YH kf Jekw} Npgt`venkq int s.NQ Quqvgh _tnbt`hhgtq * QB46(29?1 int fgvèjq




Nkag rg q`veqiegf vmgqg tgwetghgkvq* vmg jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk ni nwt FD4 0? Jekw} nk `

Quqvgh s bwgqv tgjna`vgf revm kn ptndjghq* gygk rmgk wkfgt ` mg`yu jn`f -6??? wqgtqtwkkekb 4??? vt`kqàvenkq int 0??*??? evgt`venkq%+

6+1+9* ‚Tgjna`vekb ` Jekw} bwgqv vn ` hghntu(ankqvtèkgf ajwqvgt hghdgt‘ nk p`bg 14 fgvèjq

vmg jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+




Am`pvgt 6+ FD4 Qgji(vwkekb hghntu

h`k`bgt `kf s.YH jeyg bwgqvtgjna`venk

Ek vmeq am`pvgt rg feqawqq vmg EDH FD4 Qgji(Vwkekb Hghntu H`k`bgt -QVHH% `kf mnr ev

pgtinthq fwtekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+ Rg feqawqq vmg feiigtgkv qagk`tenq vm`v rg t`k revmQVHH gk`djgf fwtekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk+

6




6+0 FD4 Qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt

Qgji(Vwkekb Hghntu H`k`bgt -QVHH% eq ` jeigjekg int f`v`d`qg `fhekeqv`vntq m`yekb `v jg`qvnkg ni vmg injjnrekb qagk`tenq3

@ f`v`d`qg qgtygt vm`v qm`tgq ` qgtygt revm nvmgt qgtygtq

Ijwavw`venkq ek tgqnwtag `jjna`venkq ek ` mebmju yetvw`jesgf gkyetnkhgkv

He}gf rntljn`fq ek ` qekbjg f`v`d`qg

Am`kbekb rntljn`fq nygt vehg -vm`v eq* fùvehg vt`kqàvenk `kf kebmv vehg d`vam%

Vnn h`ku f`v`d`qgq ek vmg gkvgtpteqg vn dg `djg vn vwkg gàm nkg

@f(mna wgtu rntljn`fq

QVHH eq ` qekbjg lknd int hghntu h`k`bghgkv ekqefg vmg FD4 Y0? gkbekg+ Ev `jjnrq vmg

FD4 ekqv`kag evqgji vn qgv `kf `fcwqv `jj ni vmg f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu -dwiigt pnnjq* qntvmgjp* jnal jeqv* pàl`bg aàmg* a`v`jnb aàmg* `kf qn intvm% `kf qgv vmgh vn vmg y`jwg vm`v rejjehptnyg unwt nygt jj pgtinth`kag+ Rmgk gk`djgf* vmg hghntu vwkgt fuk`hea`jju feqvtedwvgq

`yèj`djg hghntu tgqnwtagq `hnkb vmg injjnrekb hghntu ankqwhgtq3 dwiigt pnnjq* jnalekb

hghntu* pàl`bg aàmg* `kf qntv hghntu+ Qgji(vwkekb hghntu eq gk`djgf vmtnwbm vmgqgji^vwkekb^hgh f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt

Vmg injjnrekb hghntu(tgj`vgf f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq a`k dg `wvnh`vea`jjuvwkgf3

f`v`d`qg^hghntu ( F`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu qesg jnaljeqv ( H`}ehwh qvnt`bg int jnal jeqv h`}jnalq ( H`}ehwh pgtagkv ni jnal jeqv dgintg gqa`j`venk palaàmgqs ( _àl`bg aàmg qesg qmg`pvmtgq^qmt ( Qntv mg`p vmtgqmnjf int qm`tgf qntvq qntvmg`p ( Qntv mg`p qesg

Vmg vwkgt rntlq revmek vmg hghntu jehevq fgiekgf du vmg f`v`d`qg^hghntu ankiebwt`venkp`t`hgvgt+ Vmg y`jwg ni f`v`d`qg^hghntu a`k evqgji dg `wvnh`vea`jju vwkgf+ Rmgk qgji(vwkekb

eq gk`djgf int f`v`d`qg^hghntu -rmgk ev eq qgv vn @WVNH@VEA%* vmg vwkgt fgvgthekgq vmgnygt`jj hghntu tgwetghgkvq int vmg f`v`d`qg `kf ekatg`qgq nt fgatg`qgq vmg `hnwkv ni

hghntu `jjna`vgf int f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu* fgpgkfekb nk vmg awttgkv f`v`d`qgtgwetghgkvq+

6+4 Fgvgthekekb FD4 hghntu ankiebwt`venk

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`v vgqvekb f`v`d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk qgvvekbq int vmg twkkekb ekqv`kag `kf vmgk vmgf`v`d`qg+ F`v`d`qg h`k`bgt ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq `tg qvntgf ek ` iejg k`hgf fd4quqvh+F`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq `tg qvntgf ek ` iejg k`hgf QPJFDANK+ Vmgqg iejgq a`kknv

dg fetgavju gfevgf* kf a`k nkju dg am`kbgf nt yegrgf ye` qwppjegf ppjea`venk ptnbt`hhekbekvgtiàg -@_E% nt du ` vnnj vm`v a`jjq vm`v @_E+

6+4+0 Igvamekb ekqv`kag hghntu ankiebwt`venk

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vmg anhh`kf fd4pf (fdhaib+



Am`pvgt 6+ FD4 Qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt `kf s.YH jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk41

G}`hpjg 6(0 Ekqv`kag ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4pf (fdhaib

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F`v`d`qg H`k`bgt Ankiebwt`venk Qgvvekbq3

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6+4+4 Igvamekb f`v`d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk

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vmg vgqv f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk qgvvekbq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 6(4+

G}`hpjg 6(4 Q`hpjg F`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4pf (fdaib (fd q`hpjg

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Itnh vmg anhh`kf jeqvekb ek G}`hpjg 6(4* rg qgg vm`v QGJI^VWKEKB^HGH -QVH% eq knv gk`djgf

`kf vmg F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU `jjna`venk eq qgv vn `wvnh`vea+ @jqn v`lg knvg ni vmg y`tenwq nvmgt

p`t`hgvgtq qwam `q QMG@_VMTGQ^QMT `kf QNTVMG@_+

6+4+1 Gk`djekb vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt

Gk`djg qgji(vwkekb hghntu int vmg f`v`d`qg du qgvvekb vmg qgji^vwkekb^hgh f`v`d`qgankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt vn NK wqekb vmg W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK anhh`kf`q qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 6(1+ Rmgk gk`djgf* vmg hghntu vwkgt fuk`hea`jju feqvtedwvgq yèj`djg

hghntu tgqnwtagq dgvrggk qgygt`j hghntu ankqwhgtq* ekajwfekb dwiigt pnnjq* jnalekbhghntu* pàl`bg aàmg* `kf qntv hghntu+

G}`hpjg 6(1 Gk`djghgkv ni QVHH

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6+4+6 Ygteiea`venk ni gk`djghgkv

Vn qgg rmgvmgt vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt m`q dggk àvey`vgf* amgal vmg f`v`d`qg

ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgtq* `q qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 6(6+

G}`hpjg 6(6 QVH gk`djghgkv ygteiea`venk


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qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt fngq knv `jjnr qgvvekb F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU vn @WVNH@VEA+Mnrgygt* vmeq qgvvekb eq knr jjnrgf nk vmgqg lgtkgjq nkju rmgk EKQV@KAG^HGHNTU eq qgv vn

` qpgaeiea y`jwg* `kf knv @WVNH@VEA+ Ei F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU eq qgv vn @WVNH@VEA* `kfEKQV@KAG^HGHNTU eq j`vgt qgv dàl vn @WVNH@VEA* vmg F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU ankiebwt`venk

p`t`hgvgt eq `wvnh`vea`jju wpf`vgf vn ANH_WVGF fwtekb vmg kg}v f`v`d`qg àvey`venk+

Knvg3 Int vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt vn dg aveyg vmgtg hwqv dg v jg`qv vrn hghntuankqwhgtq gk`djgf dga`wqg vmg hghntu vwkgt vt`fgq hghntu tgqnwtagq dgvrggk

feiigtgkv hghntu ankqwhgtq+




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6+1 FD4 JBT nk ` hghntu(ankqvtèkgf v`tbgv ajwqvgt hghdgt

Rg m`yg v`lgk EVQNQQE1 `kf EVQNQQE6 s.YH hghdgtq `kf ankiebwtgf vmgh revm 1? BD

`kf = BD ni tg`j hghntu* tgqpgaveygju+ Rg tgjna`vgf vmg FD4 Jekw} nk vmg Quqvgh s bwgqvitnh EVQNQQE1 -vmg hghdgt revm hntg hghntu tgqnwtagq% vn EVQNQQE6 rmgtg vmgtg eq `

hghntu ankqvtèkv+ @jqn* vn h`lg vmg gkyetnkhgkv ptnfwavenk(jelg* rg m`yg nvmgt bwgqvqjn`fgf nk vn vmg EVQNQQE6 hghdgt revm vmget tgqpgaveyg rntljn`fq twkkekb+ Vmg s.YHgkyetnkhgkvq int QVHH `tg qmnrk ek Iebwtg 6(0 nk p`bg 49+

Ehpntv`kv3 Nk Jekw} npgt`vekb quqvghq* jvmnwbm vmg epaq anhh`kf a`k dg wqgf vn jeqv jjvmg qm`tgf hghntu qgbhgkvq* ev fngq knv àawt`vgju tgijgav vmg `hnwkv ni tgqnwtagqankqwhgf+ Unw a`k wqg vmg fd4hvtl anhh`kf `q `k `jvgtk`veyg vn epaq+




Iebwtg 6(0 s.YH hghdgt gkyetnkhgkv int QVHH

EVQNQQE6 hghdgtG}`hpjg 6(7 qmnrq vmg fgvèjq int vmg QQE ajwqvgt k`hgf EVQNQQE@ `kf qmnrq hghdgtq nivm`v ajwqvgt* EVQNQQE0(EVQNQQE7+

G}`hpjg 6(7 Ajwqvgt fgvèjq

qqeQQE K`hg3 EVQNQQE@QQE Hnfg3 Qv`djgAtnqq(Quqvgh Vehgnwvq3 Gk`djgfQQE _gtqeqvgkv F`v` Tgantf -_FT% fgyeag3 QQE@A4 nk 5G4?QJNV QUQVGHEF QV@VG _FT MG@TVDG@V TGAGEYGF MG@TVDG@V

0 EVQNQQE0 Cnekgf ?9.05.04 06346367 ?9.05.04 013053?94 EVQNQQE4 Cnekgf ?9.05.04 013053?7 ?9.05.04 013053?71 EVQNQQE1 Cnekgf ?9.05.04 013053?2 ?9.05.04 013053?26 EVQNQQE6 Cnekgf ?9.05.04 01305310 ?9.05.04 01305310

Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 01305316

qvntQVNT@BG 8 =B ANKIEBWTGF 8 =B EKA 8 479H QV@KFDU 8 ? TGQGTYGF 8 ?Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 01305371

EVQNQQE1 hghdgtG}`hpjg 6(9 nk p`bg 42 qmnrq vmg qvnt`bg fgvèjq int ajwqvgt hghdgt EVQNQQE1+ Knvg vm`v ev

ekajwfgq EVQNQQE1 ek evq ajwqvgt fgvèjq+

Vrn hghdgtq ni inwt hghdgt ajwqvgt

EVQNQQE6

-= BD Tg`j Hghntu

EVQNJK]7 -9 BD%

EVQNQQE1

-1? BD Tg`j Hghntu%

EVQNJK]7 -9 BD%

s059 s059

FETH@EKV

T@AI

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

Fethèkv

T@AI

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

FD4 y0? FD4 y0?

EVQNJK]0(6 -4? BD%




G}`hpjg 6(9 Fgvèjq ni hghdgt EVQNQQE1

qvntQVNT@BG 8 1?B ANKIEBWTGF 8 1?B EKA 8 479H QV@KFDU 8 ? TGQGTYGF 8 ?Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 0134431?

Int qehwj`vekb ` rntljn`f* rg atg`vgf ` v`djg -k`hgf JN@FV@D% wkfgt vmg q`hpjgf`v`d`qg* `kf pnpwj`vgf ev revm `pptn}eh`vgju 9?*??? tgantfq+ Vmgqg tgantfq rejj dg qntvgf`kf qgjgavgf wqekb ` anwpjg ni anhpjg} QPJ wgtegq+

Rg gk`djgf vmg FD4 qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnjq int qgji(vwkekb vn fghnkqvt`vg mnr vmg qntv

mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnj p`bgq `tg vwkgf `wvnh`vea`jju du FD4―q qgji(vwkekb hghntu nygt vehg+Itnh vmg f`v`d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk* rg wqgf vmg qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnj p`t`hgvgtqint vmg vgqvq+

Vmg qntv mg`p -QNTVMG@_% fgvgthekgq vmg h`}ehwh kwhdgt ni hghntu p`bgq vm`v a`k dgwqgf int gàm qntv+ Vmg QNTVMG@_ p`t`hgvgt eq wqgf du vmg npvehesgt vn fgvgthekg rmgvmgt

vmg qntvekb a`k dg pgtinthgf ek hghntu nt nk feql+ FD4 `jrùq `vvghpvq vn pgtinth vmg qntvek hghntu+ Jelgreqg* dwiigt pnnjq tg f`v`d`qg ndcgavq wqgf vn aàmg f`v` p`bgq ek hghntu+

Nkag f`v` p`bg eq pjàgf ek dwiigt pnnj* pmuqea`j E.N aagqq vn feql a`k dg ynefgf+ Dwiigtpnnjq a`k dg `qqebkgf vn aàmg nkju ` p`tveawj`t v`djg qpàg+ Dwiigt pnnjq `tg ` ygtuehpntv`kv vwkekb `tg` ek FD4 pgtinth`kag vwkekb+

Fwtekb vmg g}gawvenk ni vmg vgqv rg vtàlgf vmg hghntu jjna`venkq kf vmg fcwqvhgkvq fnkgdu vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt `kf anhp`tgf vn qgg mnr QVH efgkveiegq vmg hghntuankqvtèkv `kf `fcwqvq qntv mg`p qesg `kf dwiigt pnnjq int npveh`j pgtinth`kag+

6+1+0 Ygteiuekb f`v`d`qg qntv mg`p qesg `kf dwiigtpnnj p`bg qesg

Ietqv rg qv`tvgf revm amgalekb vmg awttgkv y`jwgq ni vmg f`v`d`qg p`t`hgvgtqQGJI^VWKEKB^HGH* QMG@_VMTGQ^QMT* `kf QNTVMG@_* `q qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 6(2+

G}`hpjg 6(2 Awttgkv QNTVMG@_ `kf Dwiigt _nnj qesg

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 bgv fd aib int q`hpjg qmnr fgvèj

F`v`d`qg Ankiebwt`venk int F`v`d`qg q`hpjg

Fgqatepvenk _`t`hgvgt Awttgkv Y`jwg(((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((F`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk tgjg`qg jgygj 8 ?}?i??F`v`d`qg tgjg`qg jgygj 8 ?}?i??

F`v`d`qg vgttevntu 8 WQ

Qgji vwkekb hghntu -QGJI^VWKEKB^HGH% 8 NK -@aveyg%Qesg ni f`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntu -6LD% -F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU% 8 @WVNH@VEA-70=46%F`v`d`qg hghntu vmtgqmnjf -FD^HGH^VMTGQM% 8 0?H`} qvnt`bg int jnal jeqv -6LD% -JNALJEQV% 8 @WVNH@VEA-0?19=%_gtagkv+ ni jnal jeqvq pgt `ppjea`venk -H@]JNALQ% 8 @WVNH@VEA-5=%_àl`bg aàmg qesg -6LD% -_ALA@AMGQS% 8 -H@]@__JQ#=%Qntv mg`p vmtgq int qm`tgf qntvq -6LD% -QMG@_VMTGQ^QMT% 8 7??? Qntv jeqv mg`p -6LD% -QNTVMG@_% 8 479




fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 bgv qk`pqmnv int dwiigtpnnjq nk q`hpjg

Dwiigtpnnj Qk`pqmnv

Dwiigtpnnj k`hg 8 EDHFGI@WJVD_F`v`d`qg k`hg 8 Q@H_JG

F`v`d`qg p`vm 8 .mnhg.fd4ekqv0.fd4ekqv0.KNFG????.QPJ?Ekpwv f`v`d`qg `je`q 8 Q@H_JGQk`pqmnv vehgqv`hp 8 ?9.0=.4?04 4437037?+0746=?

Knfg kwhdgt 8 ?V`djgqpàgq wqekb dwiigtpnnj 8 9@jvgt dwiigtpnnj ekinth`venk3_`bgq jgiv vn tghnyg 8 ? Awttgkv qesg 8 0???_nqv(`jvgt qesg 8 0???

6+1+4 Y`tuekb f`v`d`qg qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnj qesg

Itnh vmg ekinth`venk ptgyenwqju b`vmgtgf* qntv mg`p kf dwiigt pnnjq tg awttgkvju ankiebwtgfvn dg 479 kf 0??? p`bgq tgqpgaveygju+ Gk`djekb vmg qntv mg`p kf dwiigt pnnjq int qgji(vwkekb

`kf twkkekb ` rntljn`f fghnkqvt`vgq mnr vmg qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnjq `tg vwkgf`wvnh`vea`jju du vmg FD4 qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt nygt vehg+ G}`hpjg 6(= qmnrq vmg

anhh`kfq wqgf vn wpf`vg vmgqg p`t`hgvgtq+

G}`hpjg 6(= Qgvvekb QNTV MG@_ `kf Dwiigt _nnj kgr p`bg qesg

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 ankkgav vn q`hpjg

F`v`d`qg Ankkgavenk Ekinth`venk

F`v`d`qg qgtygt 8 FD4.JEKW]S96 0?+0+?QPJ `wvmntes`venk EF 8 FD4EKQV0Jna`j f`v`d`qg `je`q 8 Q@H_JG

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 wpf`vg fd aib wqekb QGJI^VWKEKB^HGH NKFD4????E Vmg W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 wpf`vg fd aib wqekb QNTVMG@_ 09 EHHGFE@VGFD4????E Vmg W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 `jvgt dwiigtpnnj EDHFGI@WJVD_ EHHGFE@VG QESG 7? @WVNH@VEAFD4????E Vmg QPJ anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 wpf`vg hnkevnt qrevamgq wqekb jnal nkFD4????E Vmg W_F@VG HNKEVNT QREVAMGQ anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{;




6+1+1 Ygteiuekb kgr f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk

Dgintg ygteiuekb vmg kgr f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk* qmwv fnrk `kf tgqv`tv vmg FD4 gkbekg+ Vmeqtgitgqmgq vmg hghntu mg`p `kf vmg kgr qgvvekb anhgq ekvn giigav+ G}`hpjg 6(5 qmnrqygteiea`venk ni vmg kgr f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk+

G}`hpjg 6(5 Ygteiuekb kgr f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4pf (fdaib (fd q`hpjg F`v`d`qg Hghdgt ? (( F`v`d`qg Q@H_JG (( @aveyg (( Wp ? fùq ??3??3?2 (( F`vg?9.0=.4?04 413163?6 F`v`d`qg Ankiebwt`venk Qgvvekbq3Fgqatepvenk Hghntu Y`jwg Feql Y`jwgFD ankiebwt`venk tgjg`qg jgygj ?}?I?? ?}?I??F`v`d`qg tgjg`qg jgygj ?}?I?? ?}?I??F`v`d`qg vgttevntu WQ WQ

QGJI^VWKEKB^HGH NK NK

GK@DJG^]HJAM@T UGQ UGQRJHÂNJJGAVÊKV -hekq% ? ?F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU -6LD% @WVNH@VEA-65204% @WVNH@VEA-65204%FD^HGH^VMTGQM 0? 0?JNALJEQV -6LD% 0?6?? 0?6??H@]JNALQ @WVNH@VEA-52% @WVNH@VEA-52%_ALA@AMGQS -6LD% 14? 14?QMG@_VMTGQ^QMT -6LD% 7??? 7???QNTVMG@_ -6LD% 09 09

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 bgv qk`pqmnv int dwiigtpnnjq nk q`hpjg

Dwiigtpnnj Qk`pqmnv

Dwiigtpnnj k`hg 8 EDHFGI@WJVD_F`v`d`qg k`hg 8 Q@H_JGF`v`d`qg p`vm 8.mnhg.fd4ekqv0.fd4ekqv0.KNFG????.QPJ????4.HGHDGT????.Ekpwv f`v`d`qg `je`q 8 Q@H_JGQk`pqmnv vehgqv`hp 8 ?9.05.4?04 ??304314+0?655?Knfg kwhdgt 8 ?V`djgqpàgq wqekb dwiigtpnnj 8 9@jvgt dwiigtpnnj ekinth`venk3_`bgq jgiv vn tghnyg 8 ?

Awttgkv qesg 8 7?_nqv(`jvgt qesg 8 7?

6+1+6 Jn`f bgkgt`venk wgtegq

Nkag vmg kgr f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venkq int vmg qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnjq `tg fgiekgf* vmgQgji(Vwkekb Hghntu H`k`bgt a`k dg vgqvgf+ Fwtekb vmg gkvetg auajg ni vmgqg vgqvq* rg wqgf

vmg fd4hvtl anhh`kf vn tgantf vmg hghntu wq`bg+




@ f`v`d`qg vgqv fgpgkfq nk mnr vmg rntljn`fq wqg vmg y`tenwq FD4 qwdquqvghq* gqpgae`jju

hghntu+ Int g}`hpjg* wgtegq revm h`ku NTFGT DU aj`wqgq hù bèk hntg dgkgievq itnhbtg`vgt qntv qpàg vm`k itnh btg`vgt dwiigtpnnj qpàg+ Qn rg wqgf vrn QPJ wgtegq vnqehwj`vg ` anhpjg} qntv `kf qgjgav npgt`venk* rmeam rnwjf `vvghpv vn wqg hnqv ni vmg qntv

mg`p `kf vmg dwiigt pnnjq `jjna`vgf tgqpgaveygju+ Rmgk FD4 qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgtiekfq vm`v vmgtg kggfq vn dg qnhg `fcwqvekb vn vmg hghntu ankiebwt`venk* ev vwkgq vmnqg

npveh`jju+G}`hpjg 6(0? Qv`tvekb hghntu vtàlekb

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4hvtl (f (y (t 0? ; rntljn`f^qv`vq+v}v )\0X 62?04

Int vmg q`lg ni fghnkqvt`vekb mnr vmg qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnjq `tg vwkgf `wvnh`vea`jju duFD4* rg pwtpnqgju atg`vgf anhpjg} wgtegq vn vgqv+ Ek nwt vgqvq* Pwgtu0 -0+qj ek

G}`hpjg 6(00% rejj fn ` jnv ni qntv npgt`venkq `kf Pwgtu4 -4+qj ek G}`hpjg 6(00% rejj dg `hntg anhpjg} qgjgav npgt`venk+

G}`hpjg 6(00 G}gawvenk ni jn`f bgkgt`venk wgtegq

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 (vyi 0+qj

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 (vyi 4+qj

Nkag vmg QPJ wgtegq `tg iekeqmgf* qvnp vmg FD4 hghntu vtàlgt -fd4hvtl % wqekb vmganhh`kf jekg ptnhpv du ptgqqekb vmg Avtj , a lguq nt vmg lejj anhh`kf+

G}`hpjg 6(04 Qvnppekb fd4 hghntu vtàlgt

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; lejj (5 62?04\0X, Lejjgf fd4hvtl (f (y (t 0? ; rntljn`f^qv`vq+v}v

6+1+7 @k`juqeq ni vmg FD4 hghntu vtàlgt tgpntv

Vmg tgqwjvq ek G}`hpjg 6(01 ajg`tju qmnr vm`v vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu r`q dgm`yekb

ankqeqvgkvju `q pgt nwt g}pgav`venkq+ Fwtekb twkvehg* vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgtfuk`hea`jju wpf`vgq vmg qesg ni pgtinth`kag(atevea`j mg`pq revmek vmg f`v`d`qg qm`tgfhghntu qgv aantfekb vn vmg itgg pmuqea`j hghntu nk vmg quqvgh* rmejg gkqwtekb vm`v vmgtg eq

qwiieaegkv itgg ekqv`kag^hghntu `yèj`djg int iwkavenk`j hghntu tgwetghgkvq+

Int vmeq f`v`d`qg* QVHH r`q fuk`hea`jju qmeivekb hghntu vn QntvMg`p `kf ekvn vmg dwiigt

pnnjq vn mgjp `fftgqq vmg ptnjeiea `kf anqvju qa`kq `kf qntvq+ Rmejg 09 p`bgq m`f dggkfgiekgf ek vmg f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venk* FD4 `wvnh`vea`jju ekatg`qgf vmg QntvMg`p wp vn 1?6p`bgq -0*467*0=6 duvgq% nk vmg quqvgh+ Int vmg dwiigt pnnj qesg* vmg ekeve`j ankiebwt`venk r`q

qgv vn 7? p`bgq+ Dgekb vnn qh`jj int f`v`d`qg ni vmeq qesg* QVHH knth`jesgf ehhgfe`vgju vn

`tnwkf 4?? p`bgq -5=1?6? duvgq%+ Dwv rmgk rg àvw`jju qv`tvgf vmg QPJ wgtegq* vmg dwiigtpnnj r`q `fcwqvgf vn 4446 p`bgq -5*0?5*7?6 duvgq%+

Qgg G}`hpjg 6(01 int hghntu ankiebwt`venk dgintg wgtu g}gawvenk `kf Iebwtg 6(06 nkp`bg 10 int hghntu ankiebwt`venk fwtekb wgtu g}gawvenk+

G}`hpjg 6(01 Hghntu vtàlekb tgpntv itnh fd4hvtl dgintg wgtu g}gawvenk

Vtàlekb Hghntu nk3 4?04.?9.05 `v 0?342364

Hghntu int f`v`d`qg3 Q@H_JG




Dàlwp.Tgqvntg.Wvej Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq_àl`bg Aàmg eq ni qesg 0129479 duvgqNvmgt Hghntu eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgqA`v`jnb Aàmg Mg`p eq ni qesg 67=274 duvgq

Dwiigt _nnj Mg`p -0% eq ni qesg 5=1?6? duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 14l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg =7059= duvgq

Dwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 09l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 7=5=46 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh =l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 67=274 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 6l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 151409 duvgqQm`tgf Qntv Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719 duvgqJnal H`k`bgt Mg`p eq ni qesg 66957774 duvgqF`v`d`qg Mg`p eq ni qesg 770=0104 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -42% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -46% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -41% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -44% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -40% eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -4?% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -05% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq

@ppjea`venk Mg`p -0=% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -02% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venkq Qm`tgf Mg`p eq ni qesg 7464== duvgqVnv`j3 0?927=066 duvgq

G}`hpjg 6(06 Hghntu vtàlekb tgpntv itnh fd4hvtl fwtekb wgtu g}gawvenk

Vtàlekb Hghntu nk3 4?04.?9.05 `v 0?342366

Hghntu int f`v`d`qg3 Q@H_JGDàlwp.Tgqvntg.Wvej Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq_àl`bg Aàmg eq ni qesg 0129479 duvgqNvmgt Hghntu eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgq

A`v`jnb Aàmg Mg`p eq ni qesg 67=274 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -0% eq ni qesg 50?57?6 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 14l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg =7059= duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 09l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 7=5=46 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh =l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 67=274 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 6l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 151409 duvgqQm`tgf Qntv Mg`p eq ni qesg 04670=6 duvgqJnal H`k`bgt Mg`p eq ni qesg 66957774 duvgqF`v`d`qg Mg`p eq ni qesg 770=0104 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -42% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -46% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -41% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -44% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq

@ppjea`venk Mg`p -40% eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -4?% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -05% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -0=% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -02% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venkq Qm`tgf Mg`p eq ni qesg 7464== duvgqVnv`j3 006==69?= duvgq




6+1+9 Tgjna`vekb ` Jekw} bwgqv vn ` hghntu(ankqvtèkgf ajwqvgt hghdgt

Knr vm`v rg m`f tgqwjvq ni vmg qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt `fcwqvekb vmg qntv mg`p `kfdwiigt pnnjq p`bg qesg* rg tgjna`vgf vmg Jekw} bwgqv wqekb s.YH y9+4 jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk nk` qgygtgju nygt(anhhevgf s.YH hghdgt+ EVQNQQE6 eq ankiebwtgf revm = BD ni tg`j hghntu

`kf mnqvq inwt Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqvq ek ffevenk vn vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv vm`v mnqvq

vmg FD4 qgtygt+ Vmg hghntu eq nygt(anhhevgf du `jhnqv inwt vehgq+ Rg qehwj`vgf `ptnfwavenk(jelg qagk`ten* twkkekb vmg Vt fg9 ppjea`venk vmtnwbm ` rntljn`f bgkgt`vnt nk nkgni vmg bwgqvq+

Rmgk vtuekb vn tgjna`vg vmg FD4 bwgqv vn vmg EVQNQQE6 ajwqvgt hghdgt* vmg anhh`kf

tgvwtkgf hgqq`bgq qmnrekb vm`v vmg hghntu r`q knv qwiieaegkv nk vmg v`tbgv ajwqvgt+

G}`hpjg 6(07 Tgjna`vekb evqnjk}7 bwgqv vn EVQNQQE6 s.YH ajwqvgt hghdgt

Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 0636634?yhtgjna`vg vgqv evqnjk}7 evqnqqe6Tgjna`venk ni wqgt EVQNJK]7 itnh EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE6 fef knv anhpjgvg+ Bwgqv m`qknv dggk hnygfMA_TJM056?G EVQNJK]7 eq knv tgjna`v`djg int vmg injjnrekb tg`qnk-q%3

MA_TJJ0=00E EVQNJK]73 H`}ehwh qvnt`bg wqg -916?=59L% g}aggfq `yèj`djg a`pàevu nkfgqvek`venk -7?52096L% du 0461214L MA_TJJ0=01E EVQNJK]73 H`}ehwh p`bg`djg qvnt`bg wqg -9054H% g}aggfq `yèj`djg`w}eje`tu p`bekb qpàg nk fgqvek`venk -67=0214L% du 027==29L Tg`fu-?056?%< V8?+?0.?+?0 06366374

Nkg ni vmg hgqq`bgq qmnrk r`q vm`v vmg v`tbgv s.YH ajwqvgt hghdgt fef knv m`yg qwiieaegkvp`bekb qpàg+ @ffekb hntg p`bekb qpàg `ynefq vmg hgqq`bg nk p`bg`djg qvnt`bg qpàg+

Int nwt vgqv rg m`f kveaep`vgf vmeq `kf rgkv mg`f du intaekb vmg bwgqv vn tgjna`vg wqekb vmgINTAG QVNT@BG anhh`kf+ Int hntg ekinth`venk* tgigt vn @ppgkfe} 0+= ek @k Ekvtnfwavenk vn s.YH Qekbjg Quqvgh Eh`bg -QQE% `kf Jeyg Bwgqv Tgjna`venk -JBT% * QB46(=??9+

G}`hpjg 6(09 Tgjna`venk ni FD4 bwgqv EVQNJK]7 vn EVQNQQE6yhtgjna`vg hnyg evqnjk}7 evqnqqe6 intag qvnt`bgTgjna`venk ni EVQNJK]7 itnh EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE6 qv`tvgf revm INTAG QVNT@BG ekgiigavWqgt EVQNJK]7 m`q dggk tgjna`vgf itnh EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE6Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 063743?2

6+1+2 Ygteiea`venk ni s.YH mg`jvm ìvgt vmg tgjna`venk

Ek vmg v`tbgv s.YH ajwqvgt hghdgt -EVQNQQE6%* vmgtg rgtg `jtg`fu vrn bwgqvq revm àveygVt`fg9 rntljn`fq `kf `knvmgt nkg revm ` hghntu(ekvgkqeyg rntljn`f+ Qekag vmg v`tbgv s.YH

ajwqvgt hghdgt jtg`fu m`f bwgqvq ankqwhekb jj vmg jjna`vgf hghntu* ev r`q g}pgavgf vm`vrmgk vmg FD4 bwgqv r`q tgjna`vgf vmg nygt`jj pgtinth`kag ni vmg gkyetnkhgkv rnwjf

fgbt`fg+

Ev eq ` bnnf ptàveag vn ygteiu `kf hnkevnt vmg s.YH ajwqvgt hghdgt mg`jvm ìvgt gygtu bwgqvtgjna`venk+ Qekag qgygtg hghntu ankqvtèkv r`q `kveaep`vgf* rg r`vamgf vmg s.YH p`bg

`jjna`venk `kf vmg àvw`j hghntu wvejes`venk+ Vmg EDH s.YH _gtinth`kag Vnnjlev a`k ptnyefgvmg nygt`jj mg`jvm ni vmg quqvgh ankinthekb vn hghntu wvejes`venk ni vmg J_@T `q rgjj `q

ekfeyew`j bwgqvq+




Vmg s.YH p`bg `jjna`venk a`k dg qggk ek G}`hpjg 6(02+

G}`hpjg 6(02 s.YH _`bg jjna`venk qk`pqmnv+

`jjna p`bgG]VGKV G]VGKV VNV@J _@BGQ MEBM '

YNJEF TFGY QV@TV GKF _@BGQ EK WQG _@BG WQGF

(((((( (((( (((((((((( (((((((((( (((((( (((((( (((((( ((((QQE6_4 5G4F 0 0??09 0290L 2?=?65 0676L 15'(((((( (((((( ((((

QWHH@TU 0290L 2?=?65 15'WQ@DJG 0290L 2?=?65 15'Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 073?63?2

G}`hpjg 6(0= qmnrq vmg s.YH qvnt`bg `jjna`venk tgpntv itnh vmg EDH YH _gtinth`kag

Vnnjlev+

G}`hpjg 6(0= _gtinth`kag Vnnjlev s.YH qvnt`bg `jjna`venk tgpntv

IA]0?1 A_W 4=02 QGT D1DF7 Ekvgty`j 073?4345 ( 073?1345 Tghnvg F`v`

Hèk qvnt`bg wvejes`venk3 ]QVNTG wvejes`venk3Vnv`j tg`j qvnt`bg ="054HD Vnv`j `yèj`djg 4"?6=HDVnv`j `yèj`djg ="054HD @vv+ vn yetv+ hàmekgq ?lDNiijekg qvnt`bg it`hgq ? Qesg ni A_ p`tvevenk 4"?6=HDQUQBGK qvnt`bg qesg ="054HD A_ ]QVNTG wvejes`venk 0??'Qm`tgf qvnt`bg 2"14?lD Jnr vmtgqmnjf int hebt+ 6"6=?lDITGG qvnt+ qwdpnnjq 1"279lD ]QVNTG `jjna`venk t`vg 14.qQwdpnnj qvnt+ wvejes`venk =2' @ygt`bg `bg ni ]QVNTG djlq 01?72qVnv`j F_@ qesg ="?95HD @ygt`bg `bg `v hebt`venk 20769qJnalgf p`bgq 11??Vtàg v`djg 0"1??lD HFA@AMG wvejes`venk3_`bg`djg ="?76HD Hek+ qesg ek ]QVNTG ?lDQvnt`bg wvejes`venk 006' H`}+ qesg ek ]QVNTG 4"?6=HDV`qlq rèvekb int ` it`hg 0 Efg`j qesg ek ]QVNTG 52"674lDV`qlq rèvekb int ` p`bg ?.q @av+ qesg ek ]QVNTG 722"719 DQv`kfdu tg`j qvnt+ qesg ?lD De`q int ]QVNTG 0+??Tgqgtyf tg`j qvnt+ qesg ?lD Hek+ qesg ek hèk qvnt+ ?lD

H`}+ qesg ek hèk qvnt+ ="054HD_`bekb . qpnnjekb àveyevu3 Efg`j qesg ek hèk qvnt+ ?lDIA]YHA000E Atevea`j g}agpvenk hgqq`bg-q% eqqwgf

Itnh vmg _gtinth`kag Vnnjlev tgpntv qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 6(0=* vmg qvnt`bg wvejes`venk m`q

pg`lgf vn dnwv 006'* rmeam hg`kq vm`v vmg J_@T eq jtg`fu nygtanhhevgf nk hghntu+ Rgfef knv r`kv vn tgqnjyg vmg atevea`j g}agpvenk tgpntvgf mgtg qekag vmg pwtpnqg ni vmg vgqv r`q

vn iekf mnr QVHH `fcwqvq vmg tgqnwtagq fwtekb ` tgjna`venk+

6+1+= Jn`f bgkgt`venk `kf f`v`d`qg hghntu qgvwp

Rg injjnrgf vmg q`hg ptnagfwtg int qgvvekb wp vmg f`v`d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk `kf vmgk

qehwj`vekb vmg rntljn`f `q ek vmg ptgyenwq qgavenkq+ Vmg nkju g}agpvenk r`q vm`v vmg awttgkv

Knvg3 @q ` bgkgt`j twjg* p`bekb qpàg nk F@QF qmnwjf knv dg `jjnrgf vn gajepqg 1?'wvejes`venk dga`wqg vmg `yèj`djg p`bekb qpàg a`k dganhg ygtu it`bhgkvgf `kf a`k

fgbt`fg vmg pgtinth`kag ni vmg nygt`jj gkyetnkhgkv+




gkyetnkhgkv r`q hghntu(ankqvtèkgf `kf s.YH r`q `jtg`fu mg`yeju p`bekb vn evq p`bekb

fgyeagq* `q qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 6(05+

G}`hpjg 6(05 Hghntu vtàlgt tgpntv dgintg wgtu g}gawvenk

Vtàlekb Hghntu nk3 4?04.?9.4? `v 043?=340Hghntu int f`v`d`qg3 Q@H_JG

Dàlwp.Tgqvntg.Wvej Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq_àl`bg Aàmg eq ni qesg 0129479 duvgqNvmgt Hghntu eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgqA`v`jnb Aàmg Mg`p eq ni qesg 7464== duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -0% eq ni qesg 5=1?6? duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 14l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg =7059= duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 09l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 7=5=46 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh =l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 67=274 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 6l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 151409 duvgqQm`tgf Qntv Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719 duvgqJnal H`k`bgt Mg`p eq ni qesg 695=5104 duvgqF`v`d`qg Mg`p eq ni qesg 770=0104 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -05% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq

@ppjea`venk Mg`p -06% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -01% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -04% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -00% eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -0?% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -5% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -=% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -2% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venkq Qm`tgf Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719? duvgqVnv`j3 0?546=704 duvgq

Ek G}`hpjg 6(4?* rg qgg vm`v FD4 `fcwqvgf vmg wqgt(fgiekgf dwiigt pnnj qesg ni 7? p`bgq ek

vrn qv`bgq+ Fwtekb vmg ietqv qv`bg* ev ekatg`qgf vmg dwiigt pnnj qesg vn 46? p`bgq `kf vmgk`fcwqvgf vn 4446 p`bgq+ Vmg q`hg m`ppgkgf revm vmg qntv mg`p qesg* revm 6= p`bgq `fcwqvgfvn 424 p`bgq itnh vmg wqgt(fgiekgf 09 p`bgq+

G}`hpjg 6(4? Hghntu vtàlgt tgpntv fwtekb wgtu g}gawvenk

Vtàlekb Hghntu nk3 4?04.?9.4? `v 043?5309Hghntu int f`v`d`qg3 Q@H_JG

Dàlwp.Tgqvntg.Wvej Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq_àl`bg Aàmg eq ni qesg 0129479 duvgqNvmgt Hghntu eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgqA`v`jnb Aàmg Mg`p eq ni qesg 7464== duvgq

Dwiigt _nnj Mg`p -0% eq ni qesg 50?57?6 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 14l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg =7059= duvgq

Dwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 09l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 7=5=46 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh =l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 67=274 duvgqDwiigt _nnj Mg`p -Quqvgh 6l dwiigt pnnj% eq ni qesg 151409 duvgq

Qm`tgf Qntv Mg`p eq ni qesg 0006004 duvgqJnal H`k`bgt Mg`p eq ni qesg 695=5104 duvgqF`v`d`qg Mg`p eq ni qesg 770=0104 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -05% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -06% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -01% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -04% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq




@ppjea`venk Mg`p -00% eq ni qesg 0599?= duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -0?% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -5% eq ni qesg 97719 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -=% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venk Mg`p -2% eq ni qesg 010?24 duvgq@ppjea`venkq Qm`tgf Mg`p eq ni qesg 97719? duvgq

Vnv`j3 00=641774 duvgq

Gygk vmnwbm FD4―q qgji(vwkekb hghntu h`k`bgt `fcwqvgf vmg qntv mg`p `kf dwiigt pnnj

qesgq* rg ndqgtygf vm`v vmg wgtu g}gawvenk r`q qjnr fwg vn g}vgkqeyg hghntu ankqvtèkv ekvmg wkfgtjuekb gkyetnkhgkv+ FD4―q QVHH ig`vwtg wvnh`vea`jju fgvgavgf am`kbgq ek hghntu

wq`bg `kf tgqesgf FD4 mg`pq vn mgjp h`}ehesg pgtinth`kag+

Tgyegrekb vmg tgqwjvq `kf y`tenwq FD4 f`v`d`qg ankiebwt`venkq* rg inwkf vm`v vmg wgtug}gawvenk ankqwhgq hntg vehg rmgk f`v`d`qg^hghntu eq fgiekgf vn dg `wvnh`vea+ Eif`v`d`qg^hghntu eq qgv vn ` qpgaeiea y`jwg -wqgt fgiekgf%* vmgk vm`v tgwgqvgf `hnwkv nihghntu eq `jjna`vgf ekeve`jju* fwtekb f`v`d`qg àvey`venk+ Ei f`v`d`qg^hghntu eq qgv vn`wvnh`vea* vmg qgji(vwkgt feqanygtq itgg hghntu nk vmg mnqv quqvgh `kf vtegq vn vwkg FD4

hghntu p`t`h`vgtq+

Vn ajg`t `ku fnwdv* rg t`k vmg q`hg rntljn`fq nk vmg hghntu(ankqvtèkgf s.YH ajwqvgt

hghdgt revm f`v`d`qg^hghntu fgiekgf `q `wvnh`vea -G}`hpjg 6(40% `kf vmgk vmg kg}v twkrevm ` wqgt(fgiekgf hghntu qgvvekb revm ` tnwbmju gqveh`vgf qesg ni `tnwkf 0?? HD+

G}`hpjg 6(40 Qgvvekb f`v d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk vn `wvnh`vea

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK WQEKB F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU@WVNH@VEA <FD4????E Vmg W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{;


QGJI^VWKEKB^HGH NK NKGK@DJG^]HJAM@T UGQ UGQRJHÂNJJGAVÊKV -hekq% ? ?F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU -6LD% @WVNH@VEA-70=?=% @WVNH@VEA-7066?%FD^HGH^VMTGQM 0? 0?JNALJEQV -6LD% 0?19= 0?19=H@]JNALQ @WVNH@VEA-5=% @WVNH@VEA-5=%_ALA@AMGQS -6LD% 14? 14?QMG@_VMTGQ^QMT -6LD% 7??? 7???QNTVMG@_ -6LD% 09 09FDMG@_ -6LD% @WVNH@VEA-04??% @WVNH@VEA-04??%A@V@JNBA@AMG^QS -6LD% 4?? 4??

JNBDWIQS -6LD% 479 479

Rg g}gawvgf vmg wgtegq ptgie}gf wqekb vmg vehg anhh`kf -G}`hpjg 6(44% vn iekf vmg

gj`qpgf vehg nk gàm ni vmgqg wgtegq+ Vmeq gk`djgf wq vn anhp`tg vmg gj`qpgf vehg ni dnvmqagk`tenq+


fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; vehg fd4 (vyi 0+qj

9?027 tgantf-q% qgjgavgf+




tg`j 0h62+599qwqgt ?h?+00=qquq ?h?+4=9qfd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{;

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; vehg fd4 (vyi 4+qj9?027 tgantf-q% qgjgavgf+

tg`j 0h69+267qwqgt ?h?+002qquq ?h?+4=6qfd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{;

Wqgt(fgiekgf f`v`d`qg hghntuRg vmgk ankiebwtgf vmg f`v`d`qg hghntu -`q feqawqqgf ek 1+1+0* ‚F`v`d`qg qm`tgf hghntuqesg ankiebwt`venk p`t`hgvgt‘ nk p`bg 02% vn ` wqgt(fgiekgf qesg ni 6?? HD `kf injjnrgf vmg

q`hg ptnagfwtg `q ek vmg ptgyenwq qvgpq -G}`hpjg 6(41%+

G}`hpjg 6(41 Qgvvekb f`v d`qg hghntu ankiebwt`venk vn wqgt(fgiekgf

fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{; fd4 W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK WQEKB F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU 0?46??EHHGFE@VG <FD4????E Vmg W_F@VG F@V@D@QG ANKIEBWT@VENK anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnfd03{;


QGJI^VWKEKB^HGH NK NKGK@DJG^]HJAM@T UGQ UGQRJHÂNJJGAVÊKV -hekq% ? ?F@V@D@QG^HGHNTU -6LD% 0?46?? 0?46??

FD^HGH^VMTGQM 0? 0?JNALJEQV -6LD% 0?19= 0?19=H@]JNALQ @WVNH@VEA-5=% @WVNH@VEA-5=%_ALA@AMGQS -6LD% 14? 14?QMG@_VMTGQ^QMT -6LD% 7??? 7???QNTVMG@_ -6LD% 09 09FDMG@_ -6LD% @WVNH@VEA-04??% @WVNH@VEA-04??%

Fwtekb vmeq vgqv* rg inwkf vm`v wqekb vmg wqgt(fgiekgf f`v`d`qg^hghntu* vmgtg r`q dgvvgtpgtinth`kag vm`k revm `wvnh`vea ankiebwt`venk -qgg G}`hpjg 6(46%+




tg`j 0h0=+150qwqgt ?h?+00=qquq ?h?+4=5q






tg`j 0h4?+162qwqgt ?h?+005qquq ?h?+450q

6+6 Vgqv ankajwqenkq

Rmejg fnawhgkv`venk int s.YH y9+4 tganhhgkfq qgvvekb wp ajwqvgt hghdgtq revm vmg q`hg

`hnwkv ni hghntu* ei vmg v`tbgv ajwqvgt `jtg`fu m`f nvmgt qgtygtq* vmgk nkg anwjf twk ekvnhghntu ankqvtèkvq rmgk pgtinthekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`vnk vn vmg ankqvtèkgf hghdgt+

Ek nwt a`qg* vmeq hù m`yg dggk a`wqgf du jgqq hghntu `yèj`djg ek s.YH `q rgjj `q vmg

yetvw`j hghntu dgekb qm`tgf du nvmgt bwgqvq+ Ek ` yetvw`jesgf gkyetnkhgkv* ekqvg`f nifeq`djekb QVHH* ptnyefg wqgt(fgiekfgf dwiigt qesg `kf f`v`d`qg hghntu `kf lggp QVHH

àveyg dga`wqg ev a`k vwkg nvmgt vmekbq qwam `q qntv mg`p `kf jnaljeqv* `hnkb nvmgtq* rmeamrnwjf npvehesg pgtinth`kag+







Am`pvgt 7+ Vehg qukamtnkes`venk

Vehg qukamtnkes`venk eq ehpntv`kv ek `k QQE ajwqvgt+ FD4 eq qgkqeveyg vn vehgqv`hp am`kbgq+

Ek vmeq am`pvgt rg feqawqq m`tfr`tg ajnal ankiebwt`venk `kf ` rù vn lggp ev `jrùqqukamtnkesgf nk Jekw} wqekb vmg Kgvrntl Vehg _tnvnanj -KV_%+ Rg feqawqq vrn pnqqedjg

qagk`tenq wqekb m`tfr`tg ajnal ankiebwt`venk `kf mnr KV_ a`k `ynef vehg qukatnkes`venkeqqwgq+ Vmg gkf tgqwjv eq vm`v FD4 r`q knv ìigavgf `v `jj+ Vn vgqv rm`v anwjf ìigav FD4* rgqgv wp vmg qgwgkag ni gygkvq fghnkqvt`vgf ek 7+0+4* ‚Tgjna`vekb FD4 rmgk wqekb vmg

m`tfr`tg ajnal‘ nk p`bg 60+

7




7+0 M`tfr`tg ajnal

Du fgi`wjv Jekw} ekqv`jj`venkq bgv vmg vehg ekinth`venk itnh vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal+ Qekag nwtm`tfr`tg eq ` s.YH mnqv* vmg vehg eq wpf`vgf itnh ev fwtekb vmg s.YH EF jnbek -Jekw} dnnv%+ Dg

`r`tg ni unwt QQE ajwqvgt ankiebwt`venk* dga`wqg fgpgkfekb nk mnr ev eq ankiebwtgf ev hùa`wqg feiigtgkv vehgq dgekb qgv wp nk feiigtgkv A_Aq -fgiekgf ek Am`pvgt 4* ‚Nwt j`dgkyetnkhgkv‘ nk p`bg 2%+ Vmeq eqqwg a`k dg `ynefgf du wqekb Qgtygt Vehg _tnvnanj -QV_% nk

vmg s.YH jgygj nt KV_ nk vmg Jekw} jgygj+ Qgg 7+4* ‚Kgvrntl Vehg _tnvnanj -KV_%‘ nk p`bg 74 int hntg ekinth`venk+

7+0+0 Qgtygt vehg ptnvnanj -QV_%

Rmgk s.YH eq E_J"gf* vmg quqvgh vehg ni fù -VNF% ajnal eq qgv+ Ev a`k dg qgv h`kw`jju nt du

vmg Qgtygt Vehg _tnvnanj -QV_% iàejevu+ Vmg vehg a`kknv dg am`kbgf nkag ev eq qgv* g}agpv intvmg vehg snkg* wkjgqq unw tg(E_J vmg quqvgh `bèk+

@q qv`vgf ek s.YH y9T4 Quqvghq Npgt`venk* QA46(9411(?4* ei unwt m`tfr`tg eq gk`djgf `kfankiebwtgf int Qgtygt Vehg _tnvnanj -QV_% `kf vmeq ig`vwtg m`q dggk gk`djgf ek unwt

ankiebwt`venk iejg -wqekb vmg QV_^vehgqv`hpekb nt QV_^vs ig`vwtgq qv`vghgkvq%* unw rejj knvtgageyg ku ptnhpvq vn am`kbg vmg VNF ajnal v E_J vehg+ Ekqvg`f* QV_ eq wvnh`vea`jju wqgf

vn ekeve`jesg vmg VNF ajnal revm vmg QV_(anntfek`vgf VNF y`jwg+ Rmgk vmg VNF ajnal eqekeve`jesgf* unw rejj tgageyg hgqq`bg MA_5=9E3 VNF Ajnal Qukamtnkesgf ye` QV_+ s.YH `jqn

g}pjnevq vmg QV_ iàejevu vn bgkgt`vg vehg qv`hpq int bwgqv `kf quqvgh F@QF rtevg E.Nnpgt`venkq* `jjnrekb vmgqg E.N npgt`venkq vn dg qukamtnkesgf revm vmnqg ni nvmgt quqvghq+Vmeq qwppntv `jjnrq f`v` wqgf du s.YH `kf evq bwgqvq vn dg tgpjea`vgf `qukamtnknwqju nygt

jnkb feqv`kagq du EDH Quqvgh Qvnt`bg« s.NQ Bjnd`j Hettnt -inthgtju lknrk `q G}vgkfgfTghnvg Anpu* nt ]TA%+

Ei vmgtg `tg qpgaeiea tgwetghgkvq vn ptnyefg àawt`vg vehg tgj`veyg vn `k g}vgtk`j vehgqv`kf`tf int f`v`(ptnagqqekb ppjea`venkq* vmgk ankqefgt wqekb vmg g}vgtk`j vehg qnwtag -GVQ%iwkavenk ni QV_+ Unw a`k qgjgav ` fe`j nwv qgtyeag itnh vmg MHA nt wqg `k KV_ qgtyeag+

Vmg QV_ ig`vwtg eq tganhhgkfgf dwv knv tgwetgf int `k QQE ajwqvgt+ Nk `jj ni nwt vgqvq QV_r`q vwtkgf nii `kf vmg s.YHq tg(E_J―gf+ Rg feqanygtgf ptndjgh rmgk rg am`kbgf vmg vehg

`kf QV_ r`q vwtkgf nii+ Nkg s.YH quqvgh r`q E_J"gf revm ` vehg vm`v r`q g`tjegt vm`k vmgnvmgt QQE ajwqvgt quqvghq+ Ev a`wqgf ` _JH??9 `dgkf `kf ` tgdnnv nk vmg nvmgt vmtggquqvghq+ s.YH Fgygjnphgkv m`q `k npgk eqqwg revm vmeq ptndjgh `kf eq rntlekb nk `

qnjwvenk+ Rg q`r kn ptndjghq revm vmg vehg dgekb qgv `mg`f+

Ei unw eqqwg wgtu qvp revm QV_^vehgqv`hpekb gk`djgf kf A_ m`q qwaagqqiwjju qukamtnkesgf

revm QV_* unw rejj tgageyg vmg tgqpnkqg qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 7(0+

G}`hpjg 7(0 Tgqpnkqg itnh vmg wgtu qvp anhh`kf

Qgtygt Vehg _tnvnanj qukamtnkes`venk àvey`vgf int vehgqv`hpekb

Vn gk`djg QV_ unw kggf vn jekl* àagqq `kf gfev vmg QUQVGH ANKIEB iejg+ Eqqwg vmg s.YHanhh`kfq fgqatedgf ek G}`hpjg 7(4+

G}`hpjg 7(4 @aagqqekb QUQVGH ANKIEB iejg vn gfev

ap jekl phèkv ai? ai? htàagqq ai? s}gfev quqvgh ankieb sZ



Am`pvgt 7+ Vehg qukamtnkes`venk60

Wqekb ]GFEV* injjnr vmgqg qvgpq3

0+ Jna`vg Ig`vwtgq ek vmg Ig vwtgq Qv vghgkv qgavenk3

jna`vg Ig`vwtgq

4+ Jna vg Gk`djg3

jna`vg Gk`djg

1+ @ff vmtgg jekgq ivgt Gk`djg3

`ff 1

6+ Iejj revm3

QV_^VS *QV_^vehgqv`hpekb *QV_^Vehgsnkg *

7+ Q`yg vmg iejg3

iejg

9+ Ei unw `tg ptgp`tgf vn qmwv fnrk `kf tg(epj vmg quqvgh* eqqwg3

Eqqwg3 qmwvfnrk tgepj

Fwtekb vmg dnnv ptnagqq Jekw} qv`tvq evq nrk qnivr`tg(h`k`bgf ajnal nii ni vmg m`tfr`tg

ajnal+ @jvgtk`veygju* vmg ajnal a`k dg qgv vmtnwbm npgt`vnt anhh`kfq+ @ivgt vmg dnnv* vmgJekw} ajnal twkq ekfgpgkfgkvju ni vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal+ Dga`wqg Jekw} h`k`bgq evq nrk

qnivr`tg ajnal* ev itgwgkvju wqgq KV_ -qgg 7+4* ‚Kgvrntl Vehg _tnvnanj -KV_%‘ nk p`bg 74%vn lggp evq vehg qukamtnkesgf vn `k g}vgtk`j qnwtag+ Ei vmg Jekw} eh`bg -jnbea`j p`tvevenk nt

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7+0+4 Tgjna`vekb FD4 rmgk wqekb vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal

Vrn vgqvq rgtg fnkg wqekb vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal+ Ek vmg ietqv vgqv* feiigtgkv vehgsnkgankiebwt`venkq rgtg qgv wp nk gàm ni vmg vrn A_Aq* rmejg ek vmg qgankf vgqv vmg A_A vehg

r`q h`kw`jju am`kbgf+ Jekw} `kf FD4 dgm`yent rgtg `k`jusgf nk dnvm+

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A_Aq ek feiigtgkv vehgsnkgq+ EVQNQQE0 -s0?ℤ% eq wqekb vmg Agkvt`j Qv`kf`tf Vehg -AQV%`kf EVQNQQE1 -s059% eq wqekb G`qvgtk Fùjebmv Vehg -GFV%< amgal Iebwtg 7(0 nk p`bg 64+

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qmwvfnrk tgepj%+






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G}`hpjg 7(2 Tgjna`vekb itnh EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE0

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TWKKEKB EVQNQQE1

G}`hpjg 7(= qmnrq igvamekb f`vg `kf vehg `bèk+

G}`hpjg 7(= @ivgt tgjna`venk vmg vehg eq knv ìigavgf

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Gygk ìvgt ` s.YH EF jnbnii `kf jnbnk* G}`hpjg 7(5+

G}`hpjg 7(5 Feqpjùekb vmg vehg ìvgt jnbnii.jnbnk

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EVQNJK]0 @V EVQNQQE0Hnk Cwk 00 063?230? GFV 4?04VEHG EQ 013?230? GQV HNKF@U ?9.00.04ANKKGAV8 ??3?0365 YETVA_W8 ???3?7+=7 VNVA_W8 ???3?9+04

Tgqwjvq

Jekw} eq qh`tv gknwbm vn `fcwqv evq vehgsnkg cwqv du wqekb vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal+ Ev fngq knvh`vvgt ei s.YH eq qgv vn ` feiigtgkv vehgsnkg* Jekw} rejj `jrùq igvam vmg tg`j vehg itnh s.YH`kf `fcwqv àantfekbju vn evq vehgsnkg ankiebwt`venk+

Vgqv 43 Am`kbekb vmg vehg h`kw`jju fwtekb E_JEk vmg qgankf vgqv* ekqvg`f ni am`kbekb vmg vehgsnkg* rg am`kbgf vmg vehg ni nkg QQE ajwqvgt

hghdgt du 1? hekwvgq vn vmg p`qv fwtekb E_J -G}`hpjg 7(0? nk p`bg 66%+ Vmg Jekw} bwgqv eq

knv iigavgf du vmg vehg am`kbg ivgt vmg tgjna`venk* wkjgqq unw jnb nii vmg bwgqv+ Ei unw jnb nii`kf jnb dàl nkvn vmg bwgqv* Jekw} fngq knv lknr vm`v vmg vehg eq rtnkb -ev qehpju v`lgq vmgekinth`venk itnh vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal% `kf eq knv `djg vn ie} ev qekag KV_ eq knv gk`djgf+ Rg

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0+ QV_ m`q dggk feq`djgf nk dnvm QQE ajwqvgt hghdgtq vmtnwbm vmg quqvgh ankiebwt`venk iejg-G}`hpjg 7(4 nk p`bg 6?%+

4+ Rg am`kbgf vmg vehg nk vmeq QQE ajwqvgt hghdgt vn 1? hekwvgq ek vmg p`qv vn qehwj`vg `vehg qukatnkes`venk ptndjgh dgvrggk vmg QQE ajwqvgt hghdgtq+




1+ @k dgkf naawttgf kf jj hghdgtq wvnh vea`jju tg(E_J―gf -7+0+0* ‚Qgtygt vehg ptnvnanj

-QV_%‘ nk p`bg 6?%+

6+ Rg `ffgf f`v vn ` FD4 f`v d`qg -G}`hpjg 7(06 nk p`bg 69%+

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vehg QQE ajwqvgt hghdgt -G}`hpjg 7(0= nk p`bg 6=%+

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vehg eq ek vmg p`qv+

=+ Rg vnnl ` kgr dàlwp* tgqvntgf vmg dàlwp iejg itnh vmg h amekg revm vmg awttgkv vehg*

`kf t`k ` tnjjintr`tf anhh`kf+

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hghdgt+

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Knr vm`v rg m`yg vrn feiigtgkv s.YHq revm feiigtgkv vehg qgvvekbq* `q qmnrk ek

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hghdgtq* tgqvntg `kf tnjjintr`tf npgt`venkq `tg g}gawvgf vn amgal mnr FD4 dgm`ygq revm

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ìvgt `k EF jnbnii.jnbnk* ev rejj bgv vmg vehg itnh vmg kgr A_A+ Rg intagf vmeq int vgqvpwtpnqgq+

QQE fnhèk

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G}`hpjg 7(04 EVQNQQE0 vehg ankiebwt`venk* vmeq nkg eq qgv vn rtnkb vehg

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A_ TG@F EVQNQQE0

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G}`hpjg 7(01 FD4 v`djg qamgh` wqgf vn vgqv vehgqv hp feiigtgkagq

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fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 dàlwp fd q`hpjg

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fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 $qgjgav tgageygf*qnwtag itnh ek^vtù4$

TGAGEYGF QNWTAG(((((((((((((((((((((((((( ((((((((4?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+949?29 tebmv04?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+969157 tebmv4

4?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+62=?60 tebmv004?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+7??217 tebmv04


@q g}pgavgf* gygtuvmekb rntlgf iekg+ Vmg kg}v qvgp eq ` tgjna`venk ni vmeq qgtygt itnh

EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE0 -G}`hpjg 7(02% vm`v eq ankiebwtgf vn 1? hekwvgq g`tjegt `kf vn vtu vng}gawvg vmg q`hg qvgpq+ Rg kggf vn amgal ei FD4 eq `djg vn tgqvntg itnh ` dàlwp iejg itnhvmg hàmekg revm vmg awttgkv vehg `kf rm`v vehgqv`hp FD4 wqgf int evq f`v`+

G}`hpjg 7(02 Tgjna`vekb Jekw} vn k QQE ajwqvgt hghdgt vm`v wqgq vehg ek vmg p`qv+

`v evqnqqe1 ahf yhtgjna`vg hnyg evqnjk}0 evqnqqe0

Tgjna`venk ni EVQNJK]0 itnh EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE0 qv`tvgfWqgt EVQNJK]0 m`q dggk tgjna`vgf itnh EVQNQQE1 vn EVQNQQE0Tg`fu< V8?+?0.?+?0 0?3053?0

Nkag vmg tgjna`venk r`q qwaagqqiwj rg fef `k QQE hghdgt jnbnii `kf jnbnk `kf pealgf vmg

kgr vehg qgvvekb nk Jekw}* `q unw a`k qgg ek G}`hpjg 7(0=+

G}`hpjg 7(0= Jekw} eq knr wqekb vmg EVQNQQE0 revm vmg rtnkb vehg ankiebwtgf

evqnjk}03{ yhap wqgtef< yhap vehg< f`vgEVQNJK]0 @V EVQNQQE0VEHG EQ 0?347319 GFV VMWTQF@U ?9.06.04ANKKGAV8 ??3?0361 YETVA_W8 ???3?7+20 VNVA_W8 ???3?7+52Vmw Cwk 06 0?347319 GFV 4?04

Knvg3 Rg fef ev cwqv vn qehwj`vg pnrgt fnrk kf vn qgg rm`v anwjf iigav FD4 ei vmg bwgqvm`f dggk qgv revm ` feiigtgkv vehg+ G}gawvekb vmg tgjna`venk nkju* vmg bwgqv eq knv iigavgf v

`jj+




Ek G}`hpjg 7(05 rg `ffgf hntg tgantfq vn qgg vmg rtnkb vehgqv`hp ekqgtvgf ekvn vmg

f`v`d`qg+

G}`hpjg 7(05 Tgantfq ekqgtvgf revm ` rtnkb vehgqv`hp

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; int e ek &-qg 4%< fn fd4 $ekqgtv ekvn ek^vtù4-qnwtag*qwdcgav*knvgvg}v% Y@JWGQ -"rtnkb&|ex"*"Qwdcgav"*"Fgqatepvenk" %$< fnkg

FD4????E Vmg QPJ anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+FD4????E Vmg QPJ anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 $qgjgav tgageygf*qnwtag itnh ek^vtù4$

TGAGEYGF QNWTAG(((((((((((((((((((((((((( ((((((((4?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+949?29 tebmv04?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+969157 tebmv44?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+62=?60 tebmv004?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+7??217 tebmv044?04(?9(06(0?+42+7=+272?4? rtnkb04?04(?9(06(0?+42+7=+2=6092 rtnkb4


@q unw a`k qgg ek G}`hpjg 7(05* vmg f`v` ekvgbtevu eq fetgavju ìigavgf du vmg vehg am`kbg+Tgantfq revm ` vehg 07 hekwvgq g`tju m`yg dggk `ffgf* knv injjnrekb vmg jnbea`j ntfgt+

Vn vgqv tnjjintr`tf* rg vnnl ` dàlwp itnh vmg àvw`j qv`vg ni vmg f`v`d`qg* ekqgtvgf qnhghntg tgantfq `kf vgqvgf ev du tgqvntekb itnh vmg dàlwp iejg vm`v rg atg`vgf rmejg wqekb vmgawttgkv vehg -G}`hpjg 7(07 nk p`bg 69% `kf `ffgf kgr tgantfq wqekb p`qv vehg

-G}`hpjg 7(4?%

G}`hpjg 7(4? Kgr dàlwp itnh vmg f`v`d`qg ìvgt ekqgtvekb qnhg tgantfq

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 dàlwp fd q`hpjg

Dàlwp qwaagqqiwj+ Vmg vehgqv`hp int vmeq dàlwp eh`bg eq 3 4?04?9060?6=09




@ffekb hntg f`v` ek G}`hpjg 7(40 vn vgqv vmg tnjjintr`tf revm tgantfq wqekb ` vehgqv`hp ek

vmg p`qv+

G}`hpjg 7(40 @ffekb hntg f`vg vn vgqv tnjjintr`tf

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; int e ek &-qg 00 04%< fn fd4 $ekqgtv ekvn ek^vtù4-qnwtag*qwdcgav*knvgvg}v% Y@JWGQ -"rtnkb&|ex"*"Qwdcgav"*"Fgqatepvenk" %$< fnkgFD4????E Vmg QPJ anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+FD4????E Vmg QPJ anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 $qgjgav tgageygf*qnwtag itnh ek^vtù4$

TGAGEYGF QNWTAG






Knveag ek G}`hpjg 7(40 nk p`bg 65* vmg vehg nk vmg j`qv anhhevvgf tgantf eq 0?31?312 `kf ek

vmg tnjjintr`tf vmg j`qv anhhevvgf vt`kqàvenk eq ek vmg iwvwtg -G}`hpjg 7(44%+

G}`hpjg 7(41 Amgalekb vmg tgantfq ivgt vmg tgqvntg


TGAGEYGF QNWTAG(((((((((((((((((((((((((( ((((((((4?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+949?29 tebmv04?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+969157 tebmv44?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+62=?60 tebmv004?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+7??217 tebmv044?04(?9(06(0?+42+7=+272?4? rtnkb04?04(?9(06(0?+42+7=+2=6092 rtnkb44?04(?9(06(0?+1?+12+19991= rtnkb004?04(?9(06(0?+1?+12+156091 rtnkb04

= tgantf-q% qgjgavgf+

Cwqv vn ankieth vm`v gygtuvmekb r`q iekg rg `jqn tgqvntgf vmg dàlwp iejg itnh G}`hpjg 7(4?nk p`bg 65 ek G}`hpjg 7(46+

G}`hpjg 7(46 Tgqvntekb wqekb vmg nvmgt dàlwp iejg

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 $tgqvntg fd q`hpjg itnh .mnhg.fd4ekqv0 v`lgk `v4?04?9060?6=09$QPJ4715R R`tkekb! Tgqvntekb vn `k g}eqvekb f`v`d`qg vm`v eq vmg q`hg q vmgdàlwp eh`bg f`v`d`qg+ Vmg f`v`d`qg iejgq rejj dg fgjgvgf+Fn unw r`kv vn ankvekwg > -u.k% uFD4????E Vmg TGQVNTG F@V@D@QG anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 tnjjintr`tf fd q`hpjg vn gkf ni jnbq

Tnjjintr`tf Qv`vwq


Hghdgt EF 8 ?Tnjjintr`tf qv`vwq 8 FD rntlekbKg}v jnb iejg vn dg tg`f 8 Q??????2+JNBJnb iejgq ptnagqqgf 8 Q??????9+JNB ( Q??????9+JNBJ`qv anhhevvgf vt`kqàvenk 8 4?04(?9(06(06+64+6=+?????? WVA

FD4????E Vmg TNJJINTR@TF anhh`kf anhpjgvgf qwaagqqiwjju+fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 tnjjintr`tf fd q`hpjg anhpjgvg

Tnjjintr`tf Qv`vwq


Hghdgt EF 8 ?Tnjjintr`tf qv`vwq 8 knv pgkfekbKg}v jnb iejg vn dg tg`f 8Jnb iejgq ptnagqqgf 8 Q??????9+JNB ( Q??????9+JNB




J`qv anhhevvgf vt`kqàvenk 8 4?04(?9(06(06+64+6=+?????? WVA


@q g}pgavgf* `jj tgantfq rgtg tgqvntgf -G}`hpjg 7(47%+

G}`hpjg 7(47 @jj tgantfq m`yg dggk tgqvntgf qwagqqiwju gygk revm vmg rtnkb vehgqv`hp


TGAGEYGF QNWTAG(((((((((((((((((((((((((( ((((((((4?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+949?29 tebmv04?04(?9(06(0?+60+12+969157 tebmv44?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+62=?60 tebmv004?04(?9(06(0?+64+6=+7??217 tebmv044?04(?9(06(0?+42+7=+272?4? rtnkb04?04(?9(06(0?+42+7=+2=6092 rtnkb44?04(?9(06(0?+1?+12+19991= rtnkb004?04(?9(06(0?+1?+12+156091 rtnkb04

= tgantf-q% qgjgavgf+

Tgqwjvq

@q ` tgqwjv ni vmg qgwgkag ni gygkvq ek vmeq a`qg -G}`hpjg 7(40 `kf G}`hpjg 7(47%* FD4

tgqvntg `kf tnjjintr`tf anhh`kfq `tg knv ìigavgf du ` ankiebwt`venk wqekb vmg rtnkb vehg+Mnrgygt* vmg f`v` ekvgbtevu eq iigavgf+ Dg r`tg vm`v ei unwt f`v` wqgq awttgkv vehgqv`hp* evpealq wp vmg vehg itnh vmg bwgqv `kf `ppjea`venkq hù iàg eqqwgq+ @ynefekb vmeq eqqwg eq

`k`jusgf ek vmg kg}v qgavenk+

7+4 Kgvrntl Vehg _tnvnanj -KV_%

@ qv`kf`tf rù ni lggpekb f`vgq qukamtnkesgf eq du wqekb KV_+ Ev eq refgju wqgf vnqukamtnkesg anhpwvgt ajnalq ye` vmg Ekvgtkgv+ Ev rejj `jrùq lggp vmg vehg qukamtnkesgf ek

unwt gkyetnkhgkv* gygk ei ev m`q dggk tgjna`vgf vn m`tfr`tg vm`v m`q vmg rtnkb vehg `kf vmgqgtygt m`q dggk tgdnnvgf+

7+4+0 Ankiebwtekb KV_

Vmg KV_ ankiebwt`venk iejg eq jna`vgf `v .gva.kvp+anki+ Ei unw fn knv m`yg vmeq iejg* vmg KV_

pàl`bg eq ptnd`dju knv ekqv`jjgf* qn unw a`k wqg vmg pàl`bg h`k`bghgkv vnnj ni unwt Jekw}feqvtedwvenk vn ekqv`jj ev+

@ d`qea ankiebwt`venk iejg injjnrq ek G}`hpjg 7(49+

G}`hpjg 7(49 kvp+anki d`qea ankiebwt`venk

((( BGKGT@J ANKIEBWT@VENK (((qgtygt ```+ddd+aaa+fff

Fteiv iejg+fteiviejg .y`t.jed.kvp.fteiv.kvp+fteiv




Vmeq d`qea ankiebwt`venk fgiekgq vmg qgtygt wqgf vn qukamtnkesg unwt vehg `kf ` fteiv iejg vm`v

qvntgq vmg gttnt itgwgkau -fteiv%+ Ei vmg f`ghnk eq qvnppgf `kf tgqv`tvgf ev a`k tgekeve`jesgevqgji vn vmg ptgyenwq gqveh`vg revmnwv qpgkfekb vehg tganhpwvekb vmg itgwgkau gqveh`vg*d`qgf nk vmg fteiv iejg+ Vmeq iejg eq tgwetgf* qn pjg`qg amgal evq pgtheqqenkq vn `ynef gttntq+

Vmg iejg wqgf ek nwt j`d m`f hntg p`t`hgvgtq+ Vmeq eq cwqv `k g}`hpjg ni vmg ankiebwt`venkwqgf ek nwt g}pgtehgkvq -G}`hpjg 7(42%+

G}`hpjg 7(42 Ankiebwt`venk iejg wqgf ek nwt vgqv qgtygt

evqnjk}03{ a`v .gva.kvp+anki KV_ ankieb iejg

p`vm int fteiv iejgfteiviejg .y`t.jed.kvp.fteiv.kvp+fteiv

`jvgtk`vg jnb iejgjnbiejg .y`t.jnb.kvp @wvmgkvea`venk qvwii

p`vm int lguq iejglguq .gva.kvp+lguq fgiekg vtwqvgf lguqvtwqvgflgu 0tgwgqvlgu 0qgtygt 5+79+46=+4? edwtqvtgqvteav 5+79+46=+4?

Vmeq ankiebwt`venk wqgq qnhg qgawtevu p`t`hgvgtq vn ankvtnj aagqq vn vmg KV_ qgtygt+ Rmgk

`k KV_ f`ghnk eq ietqv qgv wp* ev eq `jqn qgv `q `k KV_ qgtygt* knv nkju `q àjegkv* hg`kekb vm`v du fgi`wjv vmg KV_ qgtygt eq àagqqedjg itnh `jj mnqvq ek unwt kgvrntl+

Vmg tgqvteav p`t`hgvgt `jjnrq unw vn jehev vmeq àagqq* ei kggfgf* `kf `jqn rejj jehev mnr vmgKV_ qgtygt àvq nk unwt qgtygt+ Ek vmg ankiebwt`venk qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 7(42*rg m`yg knv tgqvteavgf àagqq ek `ku rù* dwv int iwtvmgt ekinth`venk unw a`k amgal vmg

kvp+anki h`k p`bg nt3

mvvp3..rrr+kvp+ntb.fnawhgkv`venk+mvhj

@q qnnk q vmg ankiebwt`venk eq anhpjgvg* unw a`k qv`tv vmg KV_ f`ghnk ek ntfgt vn qv`tv vehg

qukamtnkes`venk -G}`hpjg 7(4=%+

G}`hpjg 7(4= Qv`tvekb vmg KV_ f`ghnk

evqnjk}03{ .gva.ekev+f.kvp qv`tvQv`tvekb kgvrntl vehg ptnvnanj f`ghnk -KV_F%fnkg

@jqn* qgv KV_qgtyeag vn jn`f v dnnv vehg* rmeam nk QJGQ nt Tgf M`v Gkvgtpteqg Jekw} a`k dgfnkg du wqekb vmg amlankieb wvejevu -G}`hpjg 7(45%+

G}`hpjg 7(45 Qgvvekb wp KV_ vn qv`tv `v dnnv vehg

evqnjk}03{ amlankieb kvp nkevqnjk}03{ amlankieb ((jeqv kvpkvp ?3nii 03nii 43nii 13nk 63nii 73nk 93nii

http://www.ntp.org/documentation.html





Vn amgal rmgvmgt vmg KV_ qgtyeag eq twkkekb* unw a`k g}gawvg vmg anhh`kf.gva.ekev+f.kvp qv`vwq+ Ev tgvwtkq ekinth`venk `dnwv vmg KV_ qgtygt -G}`hpjg 7(1?%+

G}`hpjg 7(1? KV_ ekinth`venk ptnyefgf du .gva.ekev+f.kvp qv`vwq

evqnjk}03{ .gva.ekev+f.kvp qv`vwqtghnvg tgief qv v rmgk pnjj tgàm fgjù niiqgv cevvgt

888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888#5+79+46=+4? 5+79+46=+== 4 w 29 04= 122 ?+504 0+41? 0+1=?

7+4+4 KV_ `kf feiigtgkv m`tfr`tg ajnalq

Du wqekb KV_* qgtygtq ek vmg gkyetnkhgkv `tg `djg vn lggp vmget ajnalq qukamtnkesgf+ Ek

G}`hpjg 7(10* vmgtg tg vrn Jekw} qgtygtq* dnvm twkkekb KV_ ajegkvq* nk feiigtgkv A_Aq+ Nkgni vmgqg A_Aq m`q ` rtnkb vehg qgv -EVQNQQE0% `kf vmg nvmgt eq wqekb vmg awttgkv vehg

-EVQNQQE4%+ Rg g}gawvgf vmg f`vg `kf wgtu vehg anhh`kfq `v vmg q`hg vehg nk dnvm vnamgal vmg vehg nk gàm quqvgh `kf anhp`tg+

G}`hpjg 7(10 Vrn feiigtgkv Jekw} qgtygtq wqekb KV_ nk feiigtgkv A_Aq

evqnjk}03{ yhap wqgtef< yhap vehg< f`vgEVQNJK]0 @V EVQNQQE0VEHG EQ 0234=301 GFV HNKF@U ?9.0=.04 !VMEQ EQ s.YH VEHGANKKGAV8 ?4364344 YETVA_W8 ??4300+?1 VNVA_W8 ??4306+6?Hnk Cwk 0= 09344316 GFV 4?04 !VMEQ EQ JEKW] VEHG

evqnjk}43{ yhap wqgtef< yhap vehg< f`vgEVQNJK]4 @V EVQNQQE4VEHG EQ 09344316 GFV HNKF@U ?9.0=.04 !VMEQ EQ s.YH VEHGANKKGAV8 55375375 YETVA_W8 49=300+?1 VNVA_W8 424360+42Hnk Cwk 0= 09344316 GFV 4?04 !VMEQ EQ JEKW] VEHG

@q unw a`k qgg* gygk revm EVQNQQE0 qgv vn ` rtnkb vehg* EVQNJK]0 anwjf igvam vmg anttgavvehg itnh KV_* `ynefekb vmg f`v` ekvgbtevu eqqwgq nk vmg FD4 qefg vm`v rg m`f feqawqqgf ek7+0+4* ‚Tgjna`vekb FD4 rmgk wqekb vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal‘ nk p`bg 60+

Gygk rmgk unw tgjna`vg* KV_ rejj `jrùq lggp unwt vehg qukamtnkesgf+ Wqekb KV_ `kf QV_eq mebmju tganhhgkfgf ek `k QQE gkyetnkhgkv vn `ynef f`v` ekvgbtevu eqqwgq fwtekbtgjna`venkq+

7+1 Iek`j Tgqwjvq

Wqekb vmg m`tfr`tg ajnal3

Gygk revm feiigtgkv vehg snkgq nk gàm A_A* Jekw} r`q `djg vn m`kfjg vmg vehg feiigtgkag`kf `fcwqv evq vehg àantfekbju+ Ev fef knv ìigav FD4 fwtekb tgjna`venk+

Bwgqv tgjna`venk fngq knv iigav FD4 wkjgqq unw m`yg feiigtgkv vehg qgvvekbq nk gàm A_A`kf g}gawvg ` jnbnii.jnbnk nk vmg QQE ajwqvgt hghdgt+

@jvmnwbm rg m`f f`v` ekvgbtevu eqqwgq* rg rgtg djg vn dàl wp* tgqvntg* kf tnjjintr`tf nk

FD4 Y+0?+0




Wqekb KV_3

Rg anwjf knv iekf `ku eqqwgq wqekb KV_ ek nwt vgqvq+ Gygk revm feiigtgkv vehg

ankiebwt`venkq nk gàm A_A* Jekw} r`q `djg vn qukamtnkesg vmg vehg* vmgtgdu `ynefekbf`v` ekvgbtevu eqqwgq ek FD4+

Vmg wqg ni QV_ `kf KV_ eq mebmju tganhhgkfgf ek `k QQE ajwqvgt gkyetnkhgkv+







Am`pvgt 9+ Kgvrntlekb

Ek vmeq am`pvgt rg vgqv bwgqv tgjna`venk ek ` jùgt 4 gkyetnkhgkv* mnr ev ìigavq H@A

`fftgqqgq `kf mnr ev anwjf ìigav FD4+ Ek `knvmgt vgqv* rg wqg QA_ vn anpu ` ygtu j`tbg iejg

itnh nkg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv vn `knvmgt Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv `kf vmgk tgjna`vg vmg

bwgqv vn nvmgt hghdgtq ek vmg QQE ajwqvgt+ Rg rejj dg am`kbekb vmg H`}ehwh Vt`kqheqqenk

Wkev -HVW% qesg nk vrn bwgqvq vn 0654 `kf =554 -cwhdn it`hg%* `kf vmgk twk `k QPJ wgtu

itnh bwgqv 0 vn tgvtegyg f`v` itnh FD4 nk bwgqv 4+

9




9+0 Quqvgh fe`bt`h ni ` vrn(quqvgh ajwqvgt

Nwt jùgt 4 vgqv r`q fnkg nk ` kgr vrn(hghdgt QQE awqvgt* qmnrk ek Iebwtg 9(0+ Rgtgjna`vgf vmg FD4 y0?+0 bwgqvq wqekb H@A `fftgqqgq+

Iebwtg 9(0 Nygtyegr ni ` vrn(hghdgt QQE ajwqvgt

9+4 G}`hekekb mnr yetvw`j jna`j `tg` kgvrntlq -YJ@Kq% dgm`yg

Ek ntfgt int YQREVAM fgiekevenkq vn dg tgjna`v`djg* vmgtg `tg ` igr twjgq vm`v hwqv dginjjnrgf+

NQ@q hwqv dg nk vmg q`hg J@K qgbhgkv+ Ek G}`hpjg 9(0* dnvm hghdgtq `tg wqekb

YJ@K 7?2+

Wqg PWGTU YHJ@K vn fgvgthekg vmg awttgkv qv`vwq ni bwgqv J@K àveyevu nk vmg A_quqvgh+ Vmg tgqpnkqg ekfea`vgq vmg awttgkv y`jwg ni vmg quqvgh(refg bwgqv J@K

`vvtedwvgq* `kf vmg kwhdgt ni bwgqv J@Kq `kf yetvw`j qrevamgq awttgkvju fgiekgf ek vmgquqvgh+ Nwvpwv ni vmeq anhh`kf itnh s.YH* wgtu yhj`k* eq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(0+

G}`hpjg 9(0 PWGTU YHJ@K

_NLJDQ0GVM? ekgv `fft3 5+04+44+47? h`ql3 477+477+477+?

W_ HVW3 07??yfgy3 ?06? vupg3 PFEN GVMGTKGV pntvk`hg3 WK@QQEBKGF pntvkwhdgt3 ?vt`kqpntv vupg3 GVMGTKGV H@A `fftgqq3 ?4(0D(??(??(??(?7epy93 FEQ@DJGFyj`k3 7?2apw3 ? intr`tfekb3 GK@DJGF epy6 p`vm HVW feqanygtu3 FEQ@DJGFT] duvgq3 14=?40214 V] duvgq3 46?57711

_NLJDQ4

Vrn hghdgt QQE Ajwqvgt _NLJDQ

J_@T @45 _NLJDQ4

vphj}??4

Jekw} Bwgqv

J_@T J4= ‑ _NLJDQ0

vphj}??4

Jekw} Bwgqv

s0? s0?

FETH@EKV

T@AI

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4

Fethèkv

T@AI

VA_E_

TQAQ

YH_VL

Ygtqenk 9+4



Am`pvgt 9+ Kgvrntlekb75

GVM? ekgv `fft3 5+04+44+470 h`ql3 477+477+477+?W_ HVW3 07??yfgy3 ?06? vupg3 PFEN GVMGTKGV pntvk`hg3 WK@QQEBKGF pntvkwhdgt3 ?vt`kqpntv vupg3 GVMGTKGV H@A `fftgqq3 ?4(0@(??(??(??(?7epy93 FEQ@DJGFyj`k3 7?2

apw3 ? intr`tfekb3 GK@DJGF epy6 p`vm HVW feqanygtu3 GK@DJGFT] duvgq3 7500042?2 V] duvgq3 6?60165

Gàm s.YH quqvgh hwqv m`yg ` feiigtgkv H@A_TGIE] dwv m`yg vmg q`hg WQGT_TGIE]+

Vmg ptgie}gq tg fgiekgf vmtnwbm H@A_TGIE]* WQGT_TGIE]* nt dnvm ni vmgqg npvenkq nkvmg YHJ@K qv`vghgkv ek vmg quqvgh ankiebwt`venk iejg -G}`hpjg 9(4%+

G}`hpjg 9(4 Quqvgh Ankiebwt`venk iejg

_NLJDQ03 YHJ@K H@A_TGIE] ?40D??_NLJDQ43 YHJ@K H@A_TGIE] ?40@??

NQ@q hwqv m`yg vmg q`hg GPEF+ Vmeq a`k dg fnkg vmtnwbm vmg quqvgh ankiebwt`venk iejg

nt revm vmg QGV anhh`kf -G}`hpjg 9(1%+

G}`hpjg 9(1 Quqvgh Ankieb

TFGYEAG 066(069 GPEF 041 VU_G NQ@TFGYEAG 062(065 GPEF 679 VU_G NQ@

Ei YJ@K―q `tg qgv wp anttgavju nk gàm hghdgt* tgjna`vekb ` Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv vn

`knvmgt hghdgt eq vt`kqp`tgkv+

9+1 YQREVAM H@A EF

Vmg YHJ@K H@A_TGIE] qv`vghgkv ek vmg quqvgh ankiebwt`venk iejg -QUQVGH ANKIEB% fgiekgqvmg ietqv vmtgg duvgq ni vmg kgvrntl ekvgtiàg a`tfq -KEAQ% int gàm hghdgt vm`v eq ek vmg QQEajwqvgt+ H@A_TGIE] hwqv dg wkewg int gàm hghdgt+ Ei unw m`yg hwjvepjg hghdgtq*

ekatghgkv vmeq y`jwg vn `ynef ptndjghq+

Vmg QQE qqebkhgkv ni H@A fftgqqgq vn kgvrntl ekvgtiàg a`tfq -KEAq% eq h`k`bgf atnqqvmg QQE ajwqvgt+ Vmg QQE ajwqvgt ptgygkvq wqg ni `ku fwpjea`vgf H@A `fftgqqgq+ Rmgk Jekw}

nk Quqvgh s bwgqvq `tg tgjna`vgf* vmg H@A `fftgqq qvùq ekvàv revmnwv `ku feqtwpvenk+

G}`hpjg 9(6 qmnrq mnr vmg kgvrntl eq qgv wp+ Rg vmgk pgtinthgf jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk ni Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv wqekb H@A `fftgqqgq nt jùgt 4+ Rg qmnr vmg quqvgh hgqq`bgq

ptnfwagf+ Rg wqg ` vrn(hghdgt QQE ajwqvgt ek vmeq g}`hpjg+ Vmg QUQVGH ANKIEB iejg eqjna`vgf nk vmg _H@EKV AI? hfeql+

G}`hpjg 9(6 QUQVGH ANKIEB

_NLJDQ03 YHJ@K H@A_TGIE] ?40D??_NLJDQ43 YHJ@K H@A_TGIE] ?40@??

TFGYEAG 066(069 GPEF 041 VU_G NQ@TFGYEAG 062(065 GPEF 679 VU_G NQ@




Vn iekf nwv rmgtg vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv eq twkkekb -rmeam hghdgt nk vmg QQE ajwqvgt%*

eqqwg vmg anhh`kf A_ PWGTU V_HJ]??4 `v `jj nk s.YH -rmgtg vphj}??4 eq vmg Jekw} nkvmg Quqvgh s bwgqv nk sYH%+ Vmg nwvpwv ni vmeq anhh`kf eq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(7+

G}`hpjg 9(7 Nwvpwv ni wgtu

_NLJDQ4 3 V_HJ]??4 ( FQA

Anhp`tg vmg YQREVAMGQ nk dnvm hghdgtq+ Vmgu dnvm qmnwjf dg a`jjgf KGV5* fgiekgf `q

GVMGTKGV* wqekb YJ@K ?7?2* `kf vmg NQ@ `fftgqq ?066* qmnwjf m`yg `k GPEF ni 041+Vmg H@A fftgqqgq rejj dg feiigtgkv+ V_HJ]??4 eq jeqvgf q nkg ni vmg f`pvnt nrkgtq kf eq

vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv rg rejj dg tgjna`vekb+ @q qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(9* vmg H@A`fftgqq ni V_HJ]??4 eq ?4(0@(??(??(??(?@

Eqqwg vmg injjnrekb anhh`kf itnh s.YH3

A_ PWGTU YQREVAM KGV5 FGV@EJQ

G}`hpjg 9(9 Feqpjù H@A fftgqqgq

YQREVAM QUQVGH KGV5 Vupg3 PFEN Ankkgavgf3 0 H`}ankk3 EKIEKEVG

_GTQEQVGKV TGQVTEAVGF GVMGTKGV @aanwkvekb3 NIIWQGTD@QGFYJ@K @r`tg Fgi`wjv YJ@K3 ?7?2 Fgi`wjv _ntvvupg3 @aagqq BYT_3 Gk`djgf

K`veyg YJ@K3 ???0 YJ@K Anwkvgtq3 NIIH@A `fftgqq3 ?4(0@(??(??(??(?4 H@A _tnvgavenk3 Wkqpgaeiegf

Qv`vg3 Tg`fuE_Vehgnwv3 7 PwgwgQvnt`bg3 =

Eqnj`venk Qv`vwq3 NIIWpjekl _ntv3TFGY3 ?066+_?? YFGY3 ?9?1 Ankvtnjjgt3 FVAYQR4

GPEF3 041

Wpjekl _ntv Ankkgavenk3 T] _àlgvq3 =75070 Feqa`tfgf3 26?5 Gttntq3 ?

V] _àlgvq3 7?22?? Feqa`tfgf3 ? Gttntq3 ?

T] Duvgq3 0?5=0=25?7 V] Duvgq3 061020994Fgyeag3 ?9?1 Wkev3 ??? Tnjg3 F@V@ _ntv3 4?65

@f`pvgt Ankkgavenkq3

@f`pvgt Nrkgt3 V_HJ]??4 KEA3 ?9??+_?? K`hg3 jekw} Vupg3 PFEN_ntvvupg3 @aagqq

T] _àlgvq3 4947? Feqa`tfgf3 ? Gttntq3 ?V] _àlgvq3 429 Feqa`tfgf3 ? Gttntq3 ?

T] Duvgq3 1442562 V] Duvgq3 1=2=5Fgyeag3 ?9?4 Wkev3 ??4 Tnjg3 F@V@ _ntv3 ??0=YJ@K3 ?7?2

Npvenkq3 Gvmgtkgv Dtn`fa`qvWkea`qv H@A @fftgqqgq3

?4(0@(??(??(??(?@ Hwjvea`qv H@A @fftgqqgq3

?0(??(7G(??(??(?011(11(??(??(??(?011(11(??(??(?4(?4

11(11(II(??(??(?@




Ek G}`hpjg 9(9* YQREVAM KGV5 eq fgiekgf q jùgt 4* GVMGTKGV* YJ@K 7?2* revm ` H@A

`fftgqq ni ?4(0@(??(??(??(?4+ Vmg ??(??(?4 r`q fgiekgf du vmg A_+

Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv V_HJ]??4 m`q dggk `qqebkgf ` H@A `fftgqq ni?4(0@(??(??(??(?@ +

Rm`v h`lgq vmeq YQREVAM tgjna`v`djg eq vmg GPEF rmeam eq qgv vn 041+

Vmeq hwqv dg qgv vn vmg q`hg y`jwg nk `jj QQE hghdgtq ni vmg ajwqvgt+

Vn gkqwtg vm`v YQREVAM KGV5 eq fgiekgf ptnpgtju nk _NLJDQ03

0+ Jnb nk vn hèkv nk _QNJDQ0+

4+ Eqqwg vmeq anhh`kf itnh s.YH3 A_ PWGTU YQREVAM KGV5 FGV@EJQ -vmg nwvpwv eqqmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(2%+

G}`hpjg 9(2 Feqpjù itnh vmg s.YH anhh`kf

YQREVAM QUQVGH KGV5 Vupg3 PFEN Ankkgavgf3 0 H`}ankk3 EKIEKEVG

_GTQEQVGKV TGQVTEAVGF GVMGTKGV @aanwkvekb3 NIIWQGTD@QGF

YJ@K @r`tg Fgi`wjv YJ@K3 ?7?2 Fgi`wjv _ntvvupg3 @aagqq BYT_3 Gk`djgfK`veyg YJ@K3 ???0 YJ@K Anwkvgtq3 NII

H@A fftgqq3 ?4(0@(??(??(??(?4 H@A _tnvgavenk3 WkqpgaeiegfQv`vg3 Tg`fuE_Vehgnwv3 7 PwgwgQvnt`bg3 =

Eqnj`venk Qv`vwq3 NIIWpjekl _ntv3

TFGY3 ?066+_?? YFGY3 ?9?1 Ankvtnjjgt3 FVAYQR4GPEF3 041

Wpjekl _ntv Ankkgavenk3T] _àlgvq3 =75401 Feqa`tfgf3 2646 Gttntq3 ?V] _àlgvq3 7?2277 Feqa`tfgf3 ? Gttntq3 ?

T] Duvgq3 0?5=057?02 V] Duvgq3 0610=4524

Fgyeag3 ?9?1 Wkev3 ??? Tnjg3 F@V@ _ntv3 4?65@f`pvgt Ankkgavenkq3

@f`pvgt Nrkgt3 V_HJ]??4 KEA3 ?9??+_?? K`hg3 jekw} Vupg3 PFEN

_ntvvupg3 @aagqqT] _àlgvq3 01 Feqa`tfgf3 ? Gttntq3 ?

V] _àlgvq3 ? Feqa`tfgf3 ? Gttntq3 ?T] Duvgq3 055? V] Duvgq3 ?Fgyeag3 ?9?4 Wkev3 ??4 Tnjg3 F@V@ _ntv3 ??4?

YJ@K3 ?7?2Npvenkq3 Gvmgtkgv Dtn`fa`qv

Wkea`qv H@A @fftgqqgq3?4(0@(??(??(??(?@

Hwjvea`qv H@A @fftgqqgq3?0(??(7G(??(??(?011(11(??(??(??(?0

11(11(??(??(?4(?411(11(II(??(??(?@

Ek vmg `dnyg g}`hpjg* YQREVAM KGV5 eq fgiekgf `q ` jùgt 4* GVMGTKGV* revm ` H@A

`fftgqq ni ?4(0D(??(??(??(?4+ Vmg ??(??(?4 r`q fgiekgf du vmg A_+ Ev `jqn m`q vmg q`hgGPEF ni 041+ @q i`t `q vmg kgvrntl eq ankagtkgf* V_HJ]??4 eq ` bwgqv vm`v eq tgjna`v`djg+




Vn iwtvmgt ygteiu vmeq3

0+ Jnbek vn V_HJ]??4 wqekb QQM

4+ Eqqwg vmg anhh`kf eiankieb itnh QQM+ Vmg nwvpwv eq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(=+

G}`hpjg 9(= Feqpjù itnh eiankieb anhh`kf

gvm? Jekl gka`p3Gvmgtkgv MR`fft ?430@3??3??3??3?@ekgv `fft35+04+44+70 Da`qv35+04+44+477 H`ql3477+477+477+?ekgv9 `fft3 if773i`ì3g0`d34?g30`3ii3ig??3 .96 Qanpg3Bjnd`jekgv9 `fft3 ig=?330`3ii3ig??3`.96 Qanpg3JeklW_ DTN@FA@QV TWKKEKB HWJVEA@QV HVW30654 Hgvtea30T] pàlgvq30?79?9 gttntq3? ftnppgf3? nygttwkq3? it`hg3?V] pàlgvq35=2 gttntq3? ftnppgf3? nygttwkq3? a`ttegt3?anjjeqenkq3? v}wgwgjgk30???T] duvgq300?=9429 -0?+7 Hd% V] duvgq35=69? -59+0 Ld%

V_HJ]??4 qmnrq ` hà `fftgqq ni ?430@3??3??3??3?@+

Itnh V_HJ]??43

0+ Eqqwg vmg anhh`kf vèj (i .y`t.jnb.hgqq`bgq itnh vmg QQM qgqqenk+

4+ Itnh wqgtef hèkv nk _NLJDQ4* eqqwg vmg anhh`kf yhtgjna`vg vgqv vphj}??4 pnljdq0 itnh s.YH+ Vmg nwvpwv int vmeq eq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(5+

G}`hpjg 9(5 Nwvpwv itnh vmg tgjna`venk vgqv anhh`kf

Wqgt V_HJ]??4 eq gjebedjg int tgjna`venk vn _NLJDQ0

Vn pgtinth vmg tgjna`venk* eqqwg vmg injjnrekb anhh`kf ek s.YH3

yhtgjna`vg hnyg vphj}??4 pnljdq0

Vmg nwvpwv eq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(0?+

G}`hpjg 9(0? Nwvpwv itnh vmg tgjna`venk anhh`kf

Tgjna`venk ni V_HJ]??4 itnh _NLJDQ4 vn _NLJDQ0 qv`tvgfWqgt V_HJ]??4 m`q dggk tgjna`vgf itnh _NLJDQ4 vn _NLJDQ0

Itnh vmg QQM qgqqenk npgkgf int V_HJ]??4* eqqwg vmg injjnrekb anhh`kf3

.y`t.jnb.hgqq`bgq

Vmg nwvpwv eq qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(00+

G}`hpjg 9(00 Nwvpwv ni .y`t.jnb.hgqq`bgq

lgtkgj3 gvm+`gd7253 ?+?+?9??3 Vmg gvm fgyeag fteygt ièjgf vn tganygt `k gttntnk vmg fgyeaglgtkgj3 gvm3 etd ????????3 ?? a4 6? 02 2g == i? 1= ?g ?4 ?? ?? ?? =? ?? ??++O+{++=++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm3 etd ??????0?3 ?0 ?4 ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??++++++++++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm3 qgkqg f`v` ????????3 ?4 ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??++++++++++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm3 qgkqg f`v` ??????0?3 ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??++++++++++++++++




lgtkgj3 gvm+`gd7253 ?+?+?9??3 Vmg gvm fgyeag fteygt ièjgf vn tganygt `k gttntnk vmg fgyeaglgtkgj3 gvm3 etd ????????3 ?? a4 6? 02 2g == i? 1= ?g ?4 ?? ?? ?? =? ?? ??++O+{++=++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm3 etd ??????0?3 ?0 ?4 ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??++++++++++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm3 etd ??????4?3 ?4 ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??

++++++++++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm3 etd ??????1?3 ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??++++++++++++++++lgtkgj3 gvm+fi`5==3 ?+?+?9??3 @ tganygtu ptnagqq m`q dggk qv`tvgf int vmg fgyeaglgtkgj3 fen3 ?+?+?9?4 NQ@ nk QA 4 wqekb @E30 PGDQH3? _AE30 VFF30 QEB@3TR @lgtkgj3 gvm+5=?=063 ?+?+?9??3 H@A `fftgqq ?430`3??3??3??3?` qwaagqqiwjjutgbeqvgtgf nk fgyeag gvm?lgtkgj3 gvm+2a9`123 ?+?+?9??3 Fgyeag eq ` Bwgqv J@K PFEN a`tf -jgygj3 Y94?%lgtkgj3 revm jekl vupg BwgqvJ@K PFEN -pntvk`hg3 jekw}%lgtkgj3 gvm+d190=g3 ?+?+?9??3 Fgyeag qwaagqqiwjju tganygtgf!qlgtkgj3 revm jekl vupg BwgqvJ@K PFEN -pntvk`hg3 jekw}%lgtkgj3 gvm+d190=g3 ?+?+?9??3 Fgyeag qwaagqqiwjju tganygtgf!

Vmg hgqq`bgq qggk ek G}`hpjg 6(00 `ppg`t gàm vehg vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv eqtgjna`vgf+ Vmg ièjwtg `kf tganygtu ptnagqq eq p`tv ni vmg tgjna`venk ptnagqq `kf eq knv `

ptndjgh+ Vmg anttgqpnkfekb kgvrntl ekvgtiàg eq lgpv* dwv vmg a`ttegt eq qrevamgf nii fwtekbtganygtu+ Wqw`jju* ankkgavenkq tg cwqv fgjùgf kf kn pàlgvq tg jnqv+

V djg 9(0 qmnrq vm`v vmg H@A `fftgqq am`kbgq nkju ìvgt qmwvvekb fnrk `kf jnbbekb nii vmgJekw} nk Quqvgh s s.YH wqgtef+ Ei rg qmwv fnrk dwv fn knv jnb nii vmg wqgtef itnh s.YH* `kftgqv`tv vmg Jekw} nk Quqvgh s* vmg H@A `fftgqq fngq knv am`kbg+ Rg m`yg `jtg`fu qmnrk ek

vmg ptgyenwq vgqv vm`v tgjna`vekb ` Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv fngq knv am`kbg vmg H@A`fftgqq+

V djg 9(0 H@A fftgqq ìvgt qmwvvekb fnrk kf jnbbekb nii

Ek vmgqg vgqvq rg m`yg qmnrk vm`v rmgk FD4 eq twkkekb nk Jekw} nk Quqvgh s ek `k QQE

ajwqvgt* vmg H@A `fftgqq fngq knv am`kbg rmgk vmg quqvgh eq tgjna`vgf g}gpv rmgk vmgJekw} bwgqv nk s.YH eq jnbbgf nii+ @jqn* vmg ièjgf `kf tganygtu hgqq`bgq a`wqgf du vmgtgjna`venk qmnrk ek .y`t.jnb.hgqq`bgq rgtg knv ek gttnt* dwv p`tv ni vmg tgjna`vekb ptnagqq+

sYH QQEquqvgh

Jekw} nk sQuqvgh

qv`tvekb H@A`fftgqq

@avenk Gkfekb Hà @fftgqq

_NLJDQ4 vphj}??4 ?430@3??3??3??3?@ Tgjna`vgf vn _NLJDQ0 ?430@3??3??3??3?@

_NLJDQ0 vphj}??4 ?430@3??3??3??3?@ Jekw} qmwvfnrk kf tgdnnvgf+

s.YH ef knv jnbbgf nii

?430@3??3??3??3?@

Knvg3 fef knv peal wp

_NLJDQ0 _TGH@A

`fftgqq+

_NLJDQ0 vphj}??4 ?430@3??3??3??3?@ Jekw} qmwv fnrk kf s.YH EF

jnbbgf nii* jnbbgf dàl nk `kf

tgqv`tvgf vmg Jekw} quqvgh+

?430D3??3??3??39G

_NLJDQ0 vhpj}??4 ?430D3??3??3??39G tgjna`vgf vn _NLJDQ4 ?430D3??3??3??39G




9+6 Am`kbekb vn cwhdn it`hgq kf tgjna`vekb FD4

NQ@(G}ptgqq4 kf j`vgt jjnr qgvvekb vmg H`}ehwh Vt`kqheqqenk Wkev -HVW% vn =554 -cwhdnit`hgq%+ Ek ntfgt int vrn bwgqvq vn dgkgiev itnh cwhdn it`hgq* jj kgvrntlekb fgyeagq dgvrggk

vmg bwgqvq -ekajwqeyg%* qmnwjf m`yg vmget HVW qgv vn =554+

Iebwtg 9(4 qmnrq YQREVAM0 nk gàm A_A* m`yekb `k HVW qesg ni 0654+ YQREVAM4 nkgàm A_A eq a`p`djg ni m`kfjekb cwhdn it`hgq+

Ekvgtiàg GVM? r`q qgv wp vn bn vmtnwbm YQREVAM0* `kf GVM0 r`q qgv wp vn bn vmtnwbmYQREVAM4+ Int vmg vgqvq vm`v injjnr* nkju GVM0 r`q wqgf< GVM? r`q v`lgk fnrk+

Vmg ekvgkvenk ni vmeq vgqv r`q knv vn bgkgt`vg dgkamh`tl ekinth`venk+

Iebwtg 9(4 Kgvrntl jùnwv

Vmg injjnrekb vgqv qagk`tenq qmnr mnr FD4 dgm`ygq fwtekb ` tgjna`venk wqekb HVW qesgq ni0654 `kf =554+ Int ` qehpjg tgigtgkag* `k QA_ -qgawtg anpu% vt`kqigt vgqv r`q `jqn

g}gawvgf+

A_A

s0

EVQNQQE1

EVQNQQE6

EVQNQQE0

EVQNQQE4

evqnjk}0

evqnjk}4

yqrevam 0

evqnjk}1

evqnjk}6

QREVAM

yqrevam 4 yqrevam 0 yqrevam 4

yqrevam 0 yqrevam 4 yqrevam 0 yqrevam 4

A_A




9+6+0 Gkyetnkhgkv

Iebwtg 9(1 ejjwqvt`vgq vmg qgvwp `kf tgjna`venk qamghg+

Iebwtg 9(1 Gkyetnkhgkv* revm ekfea`venk ni rmgtg evqnjk}6 eq tgjna`vgf vn

Quqvgh gkyetnkhgkv

Hghdgt 0 ni QQE ajwqvgt s.YH ( knfg evqnqqe0* 1? BD hghntu

Hghdgt 1 ni QQE ajwqvgt s.YH ( knfg evqnqqe1* 1? BD hghntu Hghdgt 6 niQQE ajwqv ( s.YH ( knfg evqnqqe6* = BD hghntu Bwgqv 0 ( knfg evqnjk}0 -E_ `fftgqq 5+04+7+00=%* 4? BD yetvw`j hghntu Bwgqv 4 ( knfg evqnjk}6 -E_ `fftgqq 5+04+7+005%* 4? BD yetvw`j hghntu FD4 FD tgqefgq nk bwgqv 4 ( `pptn}eh`vgju 70?*??? tgantfq* gàm tgantf revm

`pptn}eh`vgju 1??? duvgq QPJ wgtegq nk bwgqv 03 qgjgav # itnh v`djg k`hg

9+6+4 Vgqvq

Vgqv qagk`tenq twkkekb QGJGAV pwgtu

Jekw} nk Quqvgh s bwgqv k`hgf EVQNJK]0 m`f evq FD4 ankiebwtgf vn àagqq vmg tghnvgf`v`d`qg ni EVQNJK]6* qn vm`v ` QGJGAV wgtu anwjf dg twk itnh EVQNJK]0 vn tgvtegyg

f`v` itnh EVQNJK]6+ Ek G}`hpjg 9(04 * rg gk`djgf àagqq vn EVQNJK]6―q f`v`d`qg itnhEVQNJK]0+

G}`hpjg 9(04 Gk`djekb aagqq vn tghnvg f`v`d`qg

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 a`v`jnb vapep knfg evqnjk}6 tghnvg 5+04+7+005 qgtygt9???6 tghnvgêkqv`kag fd4ekqv0 nqvupg Jekw}fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 a`v`jnb f`v`d`qg q`hpjg `q ‚tq`hpjg‘ `v knfg evqnjk}6fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; fd4 ankkgav vn tq`hpjg WQGT fd4ekqv0 WQEKB fd4ekqv0

s0?

evqnjk}0

evqnjk}6

s059

A_A A_A

EVQNQQE0

EVQNQQE4

EVQNQQE1

EVQNQQE6

1?BD

=BD =BD

1?BD

Vgqvq 1 `kf 6

Vgqvq 7 `kf 9




Vmg HVW qesg r`q qgv wqekb vmg E_ wvejevu* `q qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(01+

G}`hpjg 9(01 Qgvvekb vmg HVW vn =554 nk vmg Jekw} bwgqvq

nk bwgqv 0evqnjk}03{ ep jekl qgv fgy gvm0 hvw =554

nk bwgqv 4evqnjk}63{ ep jekl qgv fgy gvm0 hvw =554

Vmg QPJ wgtu qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(06 r`q vmgk twk int gàm vgqv* ptgie}gf revm ‚vehg‘* vnamgal mnr jnkb vmg wgtu vnnl vn twk+ Vmg tgqwjvq `tg ptgqgkvgf nk V djg 9(4+

G}`hpjg 9(06 QPJ wgtu twk fwtekb vmg vgqvq

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; vehg fd4 ‚qgjgav # itnh v`djgk`hg‘ ;.fgy.kwjj

Vmg injjnrekb rgtg vmg vgqvq rg pgtinthgf3

0+ Vgqv0 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn 0654 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0

eqqwgq vmg QPJ wgtu anhh`kf+4+ Vgqv4 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn =554 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0

eqqwgq vmg QPJ wgtu anhh`kf+

1+ Vgqv1 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg eq qgv vn 0654+ Bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn

hghdgt 1 rmejg bwgqv 0 eqqwgq vmg QPJ wgtu anhh`kf+

6+ Vgqv6 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg eq qgv vn =554+ Bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vnhghdgt 1 rmejg bwgqv 0 eqqwgq vmg QPJ wgtu anhh`kf+

7+ Vgqv7 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg eq qgv vn 0654+ Bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn


9+ Vgqv9 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg eq qgv vn =554+ Bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn


V djg 9(4 Vgqv tgqwjvq

Vgqv qagk`tenq twkkekb k QA_ vt`kqigt

@ iejg ni `pptn}eh`vgju 5?? HD r`q anpegf itnh bwgqv 0 vn bwgqv 4 ek gàm vgqv* wqekb vmganhh`kf qmnrk ek G}`hpjg 9(07+ Vmg tgqwjvq `tg ptgqgkvgf ek V djg 9(1 nk p`bg 92+

G}`hpjg 9(07 qgawtg anpu anhh`kf g}gawvgf fwtekb vgqvq

fd4ekqv0Oevqnjk}03{; vehg qap j`tbgiejg+ehb tnnvO5+04+7+0053{.

Vgqv Bwgqv Itnh Vn HVW Vehg Tgjna`venk _tnagqqnt

Jn`f

0 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe0 =554 ?h06+174q Kn 4

4 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe0 0654 ?h01+0=9q Kn 4

1 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe1 =554 ?h01+?54q Ugq 0

6 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe1 0654 ?h01+201 Ugq 0

7 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe6 =554 ?h01+144 Ugq 0

9 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe6 0654 ?h06+?0?q Ugq 0




Vmg vgqvq rg pgtinthgf rgtg3

0+ Vgqv 0 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn 0654 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0

QA_q ` j`tbg iejg vn bwgqv 4+

4+ Vgqv 4 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn =554 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0

QA_q ` j`tbg iejg vn bwgqv 4+

1+ Vgqv 1 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn 0654 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0QA_q ` j`tbg iejg vn bwgqv 4+ Fwtekb vmg QA_ npgt`venk bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn hghdgt 1+

6+ Vgqv 6 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn =554 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0

QA_q ` j`tbg iejg vn bwgqv 4+ Fwtekb vmg QA_ npgt`venk bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn hghdgt 1+

7+ Vgqv 7 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn 0654 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0

QA_q ` j`tbg iejg vn bwgqv 4+ Fwtekb vmg QA_ npgt`venk bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn hghdgt 6+

9+ Vgqv 9 ( Dnvm bwgqvq tgqefg nk hghdgt 0+ HVW qesg qgv vn =554 nk dnvm bwgqvq+ Bwgqv 0QA_q ` j`tbg iejg vn bwgqv 4+ Fwtekb vmg QA_ npgt`venk bwgqv 4 eq tgjna`vgf vn hghdgt 6+

V djg 9(1 Vgqv tgqwjvq

Ek ankajwqenk* vmg FD4 vgqvq qmnrgf jevvjg feiigtgkag dgvrggk tgjna`venk ni hghdgtq wqekb

cwhdn it`hgq ygtqwq 0654+ Vmg QA_ anpu qmnrgf qnhg ehptnyghgkv int cwhdn nygt 0654+

Mnrgygt* revm ` j`tbg kwhdgt ni ankkgavenkq cwhdn it`hg qgvwpq rnwjf jelgju qmnr dgvvgtpgtinth`kag rmgk anhp`tgf vn 0654 duvgq HVW+

Vgqv Bwgqv Itnh Vn HVW Vehg Tgjna`venk _tnagqqnt

Jn`f

0 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe0 =554 4h2+150q Kn 02

4 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe0 0654 1h70+5=5q Kn 00

1 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe1 =554 1h09+129 Ugq 9

6 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe1 0654 1h40+22?q Ugq 7

7 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe6 =554 1h06+=51q Ugq 05

9 evqnqq6 evqnqqe0 evqnqqe6 0654 1h46+0?4q Ugq 05







Am`pvgt 2+ Dgqv ptàveagq int FD4 y0?

fwtekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk

Ek vmeq am`pvgt rg feqawqq qnhg ni vmg dgqv ptàveagq int fgpjnuekb EDH FD4 Ygtqenk 0? revmvmg EDH Quqvgh s yetvw`jes`venk vgamknjnbu -s.YH 9+4%+ _teh`teju rg feqawqq rùq vn ehptnyg

tgqnwtag wvejes`venk int npvehesekb vmg pgtinth`kag ni FD4 y0?* du ehptnyekb ptnagqqntwvejes`venk kf qm`tekb quqvgh tgqnwtagq wqekb fuk`hea tgqnwtag jjna`venk revmnwv tgdnnvekb+

2




2+0 _tnagqqnt qm`tekb

Ek ` ajwqvgtgf gkyetnkhgkv rmgtg FD4 bwgqvq `tg dgekb tgjna`vgf* wqekb ka`ppgf qm`tgfyetvw`j ptnagqqntq eq ` wqgiwj vgamkewg int fuk`hea`jju* vte`kbwj`tju* `kf `wvnh`vea`jju

h`k`bekb efjg ptnagqqnt a`pàevu vn àanhhnf`vg wkptgfeav`djg rntljn`fq+

Wqw`jju A_ `qqebkq gàm yet vw`j hàmekg revm `v jg`qv nkg yetvw`j ptnagqqnt+ A_ vmgk`jjna`vgq ptnagqqnt vehg vn ` yetvw`j hàmekg d`qgf nk evq QM@TG qgvvekb* `kf du fgi`wjv

`qqebkq gàm yetvw`j hàmekg vmg q`hg qm`tg ni ptnagqqnt vehg+

@ bgkgt`j bwefgjekg eq vn fgiekg `q h`ku yetvw`j ptnagqqntq `q kggfgf -h`}ehwh ptnagqqnttgqnwtagq tgwetgf%* dwv fn knv g}aggf vmg kwhdgt ni tg`j ptnagqqntq qqebkgf vn vmeq J_@T+

G}vt` yetvw`j ptnagqqntq cwqv `ff vn vmg nygtmg`f `kf pnvgkve`jju ekatg`qg vmg qnivr`tghwjveptnagqqekb iàvntq+ Int g}`hpjg* ei vmg J_@T m`q inwt EIJq* vmgk fn knv `jjna`vg ieyg

yetvw`j ptnagqqntq vn qekbjg Jekw} bwgqv hàmekg+ Ei qevw`venk naawtq rmgtg vmg Jekw} bwgqvwqgq 0??' ni vmg ptnagqqntq* vm`v rejj `fygtqgju ìigav vmg gkvetg J_@T+

Mnrgygt* ek `k J_@T revm inwt EIJq* unw a`k `qqebk vmtgg yetvw`j ptnagqqntq vn nkg Jekw}bwgqv `kf vrn yetvw`j ptnagqqntq vn ` qgankf Jekw} bwgqv* `q rgjj `q `knvmgt vrn yet vw`j

ptnagqqntq vn ` vmetf Jekw} bwgqv+ @jj tgwgqvq int ptnagqqnt auajgq rejj dg h`k`bgf du s.YHàantfekb vn vmg tgj`veyg ptentevegq ni vmg Jekw} bwgqvq+ @ ptnagqqnt ankiebwt`venk dgqv ptàveag

eq vn hèkvèk vmg t`ven ni inwt àveyg yetvw`j ptnagqqntq vn nkg jnbea`j ptnagqqnt `jjna`vgf vnvmg J_@T+

Dwv ei vmg bwgqv quqvgh npgt`vgq v btg`vgt vm`k 5?' wvejes`venk int qwqvèkgf pgtenfq* vmgk rg

a`k fgfea`vg ` ptnagqqnt int vmg bwgqv+ Vmg quqvgh npgt`vnt a`k vmgk wqg vmg FGFEA@VGanhh`kf vn fgfea`vg yetvw`j ptnagqqntq vn tg`j ptnagqqntq+

2+4 Fuk`hea ptnagqqnt `jjna`venk ( qm`tg qgvvekbq

Fwtekb ` FD4 bwgqv tgjna`venk* ev eq qwbbgqvgf vn tga`jawj`vg vmg s.YH qm`tg qgvvekb ek vmgv`tbgv s.YH ajwqvgt dgintg vmg àvw`j bwgqv tgjna`venk+ Qm`tg qgvvekb `jjnrq unw vn ankvtnj vmg

ptentevu vm`v quqvgh tgqnwtagq `tg `qqebkgf vn ` Jekw} bwgqv+ Vmgqg tgqnwtagq a`k ekajwfgptnagqqntq* tg`j qvnt`bg* `kf E.N a`p`dejevu+ @k `dqnjwvg nt ` tgj`veyg qm`tg a`k dg qpgaeiegf+

Qpgae`j a`tg kggfq vn dg v`lgk rmgk yetvw`j bwgqvq `tg revm ` tgj`veyg qm`tg* rmgtg vmgu

tgageyg àagqq vn quqvgh tgqnwtagq vm`v `tg ek ptnpntvenk revm tgqpgav vn nvmgt yetvw`jhàmekgq revm tgj`veyg qm`tgq+

2+4+0 Qm`tg qgvvekb qagk`ten

@q `k g}`hpjg* ankqefgt vm`v rg m`yg vrn s.YH ajwqvgtq -EVQNQQ0 `kf EVQNQQ4% revm vrn

`jjna`vgf ptnagqqntq+ Ek EVQNQQ0 rg m`yg vrn FD4 Jekw} bwgqvq -EVQNJK]0 `kf

Knvg3 Quqvgh npgt`vntq kggf vn fgfea`vg vmg ptnagqqnt vn ` yet vw`j hàmekg nkju ei vmgu`tg qwtg vm`v ` yetvw`j hàmekg a`k h`lg iwjj wqg ni vmg ptnagqqnt+

Ehpntv`kv3 Rmgk ` yetvw`j hàmekg eq tgjna`vgf* evq awttgkv qm`tg qgvvekbq hù nt hù knv

dg `pptnpte`vg nk vmg fgqvek`venk quqvgh+ Qnhg vmnwbmv qmnwjf dg beygk vn rm`v vmeqwqgt"q qm`tg qmnwjf dg nk vmg kgr quqvgh* `kf vmg qgvvekbq am`kbgf wqekb vmg QGV

QM@TG anhh`kf ei kgagqq`tu+



Am`pvgt 2+ Dgqv ptàveagq int FD4 y0? fwtekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk20

EVQNJK]4% revm qm`tg y`jwgq ni 9?? `kf 6??* tgqpgaveygju+ @kf ek vmg EVQNQQ4 ajwqvgt rg

m`yg vrn bwgqvq -EVQNJK]1 `kf EVQNJK]6% revm 2?? `kf 1??* tgqpgaveygju+

Ekeve`j qm`tg qgvvekb int EVQNQQE0 `kf EVQNQQE4Ei ` yetvw`j bwgqv -EVQNJK]00% m`q ` tgj`veyg qm`tg ni 9?? nk s.YH Ajwqvgt0 -EVQNQQE0%* vmg

knth`jesgf EIJ `jjna`venk rnwjf dg `tnwkf nkg(inwtvm ni vmg àagqq vn quqvgh tgqnwtagq ek

EVQNQEE0+ @kf vmg qgankf yetvw`j bwgqv -EVQNJK]4% m`q ` tgj`veyg qm`tg ni 6??* rmgtgEVQNJK]4 rnwjf tgageygq w`tvgt q hwam aagqq vn quqvgh tgqnwtagq q EVQNQQE0+ QggV djg 2(0+

V djg 2(0 Ekeve`j qm`tg qgvvekb

Knr tgjna`vg EVQNJK]0 vn vmg v`tbgv s.YH Ajwqvgt EVQNQQE4+ Vmeq rnwjf `jvgt vmg nygt`jjqm`tekb ni tgqnwtagq qgvvekb ek vmg bwgqvq+ @q ek V djg 2(4* ev eq gyefgkv vm`v vmg àagqq vn

quqvgh tgqnwtagq int vmg EVQNJK]0 bwgqv ìvgt tgjna`venk m`q fnwdjgf vmg pgtagkv nitgqnwtagq qm`tgf vm`v ev m`f ek vmg ptgyenwq ajwqvgt+

V djg 2(4 @ivgt tgjna`venk ni bwgqvq ( Qm`tg qgvvekb

@jrùq tgyegr vmg v`tbgv quqvgh qm`tg qgvvekbq ptent vn vmg tgjna`venk ni `ku FD4 qgtygtq+

2+1 Hghntu ankqefgt`venkq

Rmgk fgiekekb hghntu tgwetghgkvq int yetvw`j Jekw} bwgqvq* tghghdgt vm`v vmg Jekw} lgtkgjrejj wqg `jj vmg g}vt` `yèj`djg hghntu `jjna`vgf vn ev `q ` iejg quqvgh aàmg+ Ek ` qm`tgf

tgqnwtag gkyetnkhgkv qwam q s.YH* vmeq a`wqgq vmg hghntu tgqnwtag vn dg ankqwhgf ek vmgJ_@T+ Qwam a`qgq anwjf a`wqg ` kgb`veyg ehpàv btg`vgt vm`k vmg pnqeveyg ehpàv ni E.N

`ynef`kag* rmeam eq gqpgae`jju vtwg ek ankiebwt`venkq ek rmeam f`v` eq qm`tgf mg`yeju dgvrggkyetvw`j qgtygtq `kf eq hnqvju tg`f+ Vmgtgintg* ev eq ehpntv`kv vn `qqebk nkju vmg hghntu

kggfgf int vmg twkkekb `ppjea`venkq rmgk vmgu `tg `v pg`l jn`f+

0???0????+64?+??4??EVQNJK]6?+=6?+??6??EVQNJK]4

0+9=?+??=??EVQNJK]10+49?+??9??EVQNJK]0

Knth jesgf

tgqnwtag int

Bwgqv

Qm tg '

int Bwgqv

s.YH Qm tg

Tgj veyg

Bwgqv

Knth jesgf

tgqnwtagq

int Bwgqv

Qm tg '

int Bwgqv

s.YH Qm tg

Tgj veyg

Bwgqv

EVQNQQE4

Ajwqvgt

EVQNQQE0

Ajwqvgt

0???0????+64?+??4??EVQNJK]6?+=6?+??6??EVQNJK]4

0+9=?+??=??EVQNJK]10+49?+??9??EVQNJK]0

Knth jesgf

tgqnwtag int

Bwgqv

Qm tg '

int Bwgqv

s.YH Qm tg

Tgj veyg

Bwgqv

Knth jesgf

tgqnwtagq

int Bwgqv

Qm tg '

int Bwgqv

s.YH Qm tg

Tgj veyg

Bwgqv

EVQNQQE4

Ajwqvgt

EVQNQQE0

Ajwqvgt

09??

?+=12+7?9??EVQNJK]06??

?+211+114??EVQNJK]64+?0??+??6??EVQNJK]4

0+?7?+??=??EVQNJK]1

EVQNJK]0

-Tgjna vgf%

Knth jesgfTgqnwtagq

int Bwgqv

Qm tg ' int

Bwgqv

s.YHQm tgTgj veyg

BwgqvKnth jesgftgqnwtagq

int Bwgqv

Qm tg ' int

Bwgqv

s.YH Qm tgTgj veyg

Bwgqv

EVQNQQE4

Ajwqvgt

EVQNQQE0

Ajwqvgt

09??

?+=12+7?9??EVQNJK]06??

?+211+114??EVQNJK]64+?0??+??6??EVQNJK]4

0+?7?+??=??EVQNJK]1

EVQNJK]0

-Tgjna vgf%

Knth jesgfTgqnwtagq

int Bwgqv

Qm tg ' int

Bwgqv

s.YHQm tgTgj veyg

BwgqvKnth jesgftgqnwtagq

int Bwgqv

Qm tg ' int

Bwgqv

s.YH Qm tgTgj veyg

Bwgqv

EVQNQQE4

Ajwqvgt

EVQNQQE0

Ajwqvgt




2+1+0 s.YH p`bekb

Fwtekb tgjna`venk ni bwgqvq* gqpgae`jju j`tbg f`v`d`qg qgtygtq* ev eq `jrùq fyeqgf vn hnkevntvmg s.YH p`bekb qpàg+ s.YH p`bekb eq hnqv giieaegkv rmgk ev m`q j`tbg ankvebwnwq `yèj`djgqpàg nk ynjwhgq ni vmg q`hg pmuqea`j bgnhgvtu vm`v `tg fgfea`vgf vn p`bekb+ Ev eq `jqn

qwbbgqvgf vm`v p`bg ynjwhgq dg qptg`f àtnqq hwjvepjg am`kkgjq.ankvtnj wkevq* `kf nygt

hwjvepjg t`klq revmek ` qvnt`bg qwdquqvgh* ek ntfgt vn `ynef am`kkgj dnvvjgkgalq `kfh`}ehesg vmtnwbmpwv+ @q ` bgkgt`j twjg* p`bg qpàg nk F@QF qmnwjf knv dg `jjnrgf vngajepqg 1?' wvejes`venk* dga`wqg vmg `yèj`djg p`bg qpàg a`k dganhg ygtu it`bhgkvgf+

2+1+4 Jekw} qr`ppekb

_tnpgtju qesgf Jekw} bwgqvq qmnwjf knv qr`p nt qmnwjf `jjnr hekeh`j qr`ppekb wkfgt jn`f+

Mnrgygt* `jj ptnfwavenk Jekw} bwgqvq qmnwjf m`yg qnhg qr`p qpàg ankiebwtgf vn m`kfjgwkg}pgavgf hghntu fgh`kfq `kf ptgygkv Jekw} itnh m`kbekb nt a`wqekb ` lgtkgj p`kea+ @qrevm vmg s.YH p`bekb qwdquqvgh* ` dgqv ptàveag eq vn fgiekg ` megt`tamu ni qr`p `tg`q vm`v

ekajwfg3

Nkg nt vrn qh`jj YFEQLQ

Nkg hgfewh hekefeql

Wqg YFEQL@ YFEQL eq yetvw`j F@QF pàl vm`v tgqefgq ek vmg hàmekg"q qvnt`bg ekqvg`f ni nk tg`j feql

qnhgrmgtg+ Vmeq eq g}àvju jelg vmg ankagpv ni T@H feql vm`v unw hebmv dg i`heje`t revm itnhnvmgt npgt`vekb quqvghq+ Dga`wqg vmgu g}eqv ek qvnt`bg* YFEQLq vgkf vn dg ` jnv i`qvgt vm`k

knth`j F@QF fgyeagq `kf `jqn ` jnv qh`jjgt+

Ekajwfg qr`p fgyeagq `kf ptentevesg vmgh qn vm`v vmg YFEQLQ `tg wqgf ietqv* `q qmnrk ekG}`hpjg 2(0+

G}`hpjg 2(0 _tentevesgf qr`p fgyeagq

.fgy.f`qfy0 qr`p qr`p ptentevu84?.fgy.f`qfr0 qr`p qr`p ptentevu80?

.fgy.f`qfh0 qr`p qr`p ptentevu8?

Ek vmg g}`hpjg* f`qfy0 kf f`qfr0 tg yetvw`j feqlq kf f`qfh0 eq vmg hekefeql(d`qgf qr`pfgyeag+ YH hekefeql aàmg qmnwjf `jrùq dg feq`djgf int `jj qr`p hekefeqlq ni Jekw} yetvw`jhàmekgq+

2+6 Kgvrntlekb ankqefgt`venk

FD4 bwgqvq qmnwjf dg ankkgavgf vn ` yetvw`j qrevam -YQREVAM% ek ` qekbjg quqvgh eh`bg

-QQE% iàejevu+ Vmeq rnwjf h`lg vmg FD4 bwgqvq hntg ijg}edjg int tgjna`venk àtnqq s.YHajwqvgtq+ @ YQREVAM m`q h`ku fy`kv`bgq nygt nvmgt yèj`djg npvenkq+ Ev a`k dg ankkgavgffetgavju vn k NQ@(G}ptgqq PFEN f`pvgt kf avq q `k g}vgkqenk ni vmg pmuqea`j qrevam ekvn

vmg sQgtegq anhpwvgt+ Vmeq a`p`dejevu ptnyefgq ankkgaveyevu vn vmg g}vgtk`j kgvrntl revmnwvtgwetekb ` tnwvgt+ Fgpjnuhgkv ni ` YQREVAM tgfwagq vmg ptnagqqnt wvejes`venk `kf j`vgkau

Ehpntv`kv3 Rmgk wqekb YFEQL ek s.YH y9+4* vmg wqgt fetgavntu qv`vghgkv int fgiekevenk vmgkggfq vn dg FGIEKG YFEQL* vmgk vmg HFEQL ID(704 fgiekevenk+ Ei YFEQL eq atg`vgf ye`HFEQL fgiekevenk* vmgk vmg bwgqv rejj knv tgjna`vg+



Am`pvgt 2+ Dgqv ptàveagq int FD4 y0? fwtekb jeyg bwgqv tgjna`venk21

`qqnae`vgf revm ptnyefekb g}vgtk`j ankkgaveyevu vmtnwbm ` tnwvgt yetvw`j hàmekg+ Vmg s.YH

YQREVAM nrkq vmg NQ@(G}ptgqq fgyeagq `kf ptnyefgq ` agkvt`j pnekv ni ankvtnj `kfh`k`bghgkv int kgvrntl vtìiea dgvrggk vmg bwgqv hàmekgq `kf revm vmg g}vgtk`j kgvrntl+

Vmg YQREVAM a`k dg ankiebwtgf revm hwjvepjg NQ@(G}ptgqq a`tfq vn ptnyefg fuk`hea

ièjnygt a`p`dejevu+ Ev eq bgkgt`jju vmg tganhhgkfgf yetvw`j kgvrntl vnpnjnbu+

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Date post:	04-Apr-2018
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