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Fundraising Workshop
Mark E. Jensen, Partner & Director of National Venture Capital Services
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 2
•Develop a more compelling elevator pitch
•Provide a methodology to analyze and improve investor presentation materials
•Learn what you need to know and do before the first investor meeting to be prepared
Today‟s Objectives
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 3
•Do you have the right track record?
•Have you obtained strong external validation?
•Can you demonstrate deep knowledge of your
domain and your business economics?
– Is the model defensible, leading to significant profits?
• Is your presentation ready?
– Is it concise, compelling, organized and well told?
•Can you show to the investor a great return?
Are You Prepared for Fundraising?
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 4
•Elevator pitch
•Executive summary
•PowerPoint presentation
•References/validation
•Proof of concept/demo (if appropriate)
•Then deliver with…
PASSION, COMMITMENT, AND CREDIBILITY!
Before you get started, have a well thought out:
Anatomy of a SuccessfulInvestor Presentation Package
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 5
Building External Validation
•Build a list of ideal customers and partners
– Focus on most valuable market segments
– Consider future “natural owners” of your firm
•Engage to validate value proposition
– Consider other geographies if needed
– Utilize network to open doors
•Recruit directors, advisors, and references
– Must add value and be available to provide validation
– Coach references to assure desired outcome
•Validate target customer needs
– Offer services/consulting before first product(s) are ready
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 6
Validation Template
1) The Problem: “Yes, Company X is addressing a significant problem in our industry…”
2) The Budget: “We‟ve committed Y dollars to fix
this problem…”
3) The Solution: “We‟ve hired Company X to fix the
problem…” or (second choice) “we are prepared
to hire Company X to fix this problem upon
meeting _____ specifications.”
Ideally, identify references that can make three key
assertions:
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 7
Identifying the Right Investors
•Develop a target list
– Tap current investors and advisors
– Review press releases of other firms in your space
– Check with law firms, banks, CPA firms, and others
– Western Association of Venture Capitalists (WAVC)
– Review fundings on news wire for comparable situations
•Research firms to find right fit
– Sector complementary vs. competitors
•Network for referral to the right partner
– Ask referral source to make the introduction!!!!!
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 8
•Goal: Buy-in
–Investors
–Employees
–Customers and partners
•Critical Attribute: Focus
–What do you want remembered?
•Result: Motivate
–Listener wants to hear more
The Elevator Pitch
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 9
The Elevator Pitch
•The order is flexible, but cover these points:
–What market are you in?
–What urgent problem are you solving?
–What is the size of the opportunity?
–Why will you win?
–Where is the validation (customers, investors,
etc.)?
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 10
• Show passion, energy, and enthusiasm
• Use appropriate eye contact when face-to-face
• Slow down and speak clearly
• Be brief (target 60 seconds)
• Be Confident
• Use understandable vocabulary
Elevator Pitch: Communication Imperatives
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 11
Elevator Pitch – Example
P1 Diamond develops proprietary thin film diamond products and equipment that dramatically improve heat dissipation on microprocessors, solving one of the highest priority pain points in the industry.
We address growing markets that will exceed $1.5B by 2006 and will become the dominant supplier with the best team having the most comprehensive patent position in the industry. Intel is our largest current investor, and we are actively engaged with other top target customers and partners who provide very strong references.
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 12
Elevator Pitch Exercise
• Your name and the name of your firm
• Your pitch
• Ranking by group on a scale of 1 to 10
– Urgent pain
– Large growing market
– Unique, defensible position
– Validation
– Communication skills
– Desire to hear more
Building and Delivering the Presentation
13
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 14
The 12 Slides
1- Overview
2- The Problem
3- The Solution
4- Opportunity and Market
5- Technology
6- Unique Competitive Advantages
7- Competitive Landscape
8- Go to Market Strategy
9- Financial Roadmap
10- The Team
11- Current Status
12- Summary
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 15
Why 12 Slides?
•Goal of the first meeting is to get the second
meeting
–Increase receptivity and find your champion
•Focus
–What are most important factors?
•Efficient use of time
–Convey the basics
–Time is limited
•YOU are the real story
–Don‟t hide behind slides
•Order of slides will depend on your situation
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 16
Introductions
• Begin by introducing your team
–60 seconds or less
–Save team detail for later
• Mention any common links
–Referral sources, other relevant contacts
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 17
Title Slide
• Name of your firm
• Date
• Name of investor firm
• Optional: How much money is being sought
for this round?
• Appropriate graphics (logo, etc.)
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 18
April 2002
Seeking $5M
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 19
Once Upon A Time…
• During the title slide…
• Start with a 2-minute story
–Hook „em!
• Make it compelling and memorable
• Tie the story to your overall message
• PRACTICE!
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 20
Slide 1: Overview
•Two to five high level bullets
•Refer to key points to keep attention for the rest
of the presentation (your elevator pitch)
• If you don‟t get their attention here, you won‟t
get their check later
Automate financial processes and operations
Drive transaction cost efficiencies
IT Managers of Fortune 100 companies rank this as among
the top five areas to invest in over the next five years
Beta agreements have been signed by three Fortune 100
companies.
Making Business eCommerce a Reality
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 22
Slide 2: The Problem
•Compelling problem(s) to be solved
–What‟s the pain? – revenues, costs, time, market
reach
–Faster, better, smaller, etc. are solutions, not
problems
•Best to include validating quotes
–Customers are best
–Analysts when applicable
•So what?
•Problem must suggest a large market
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 23
Fake Vendor $3.7M“Our margins depend
on a secure platform.”- Sam Hein, VPO XYZ Airlines
$100KDeleted Chart
of Accounts*Up to 40%
wasted IT time
$70KFake Payables*Billions Lost Annually
Corporate Data isn’t Safe
* IDG Group Study
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 24
Slide 3: The Solution
•Describe your business
–Product or service
•Compelling benefits
–“Must-haves” not “nice-to-haves”
•Defining graphic
–Illustrating your product or service
•Hooked?
–If you haven‟t set the hook by now, you are dead!
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 25
Intrusion Detection
Access Control
Easy Integration
Solution
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 26
Slide 4: Opportunity and Market
•Market details
–Size and growth rate for five years
–Focus on your segment(s) of the target market
•$100M+ run rate opportunity in five years?
•Demonstrate defensible % of market share
–Why you won‟t get squashed
•A graph format works well
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 27
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 28
Slide 5: Technology
• Translate key points from business to technical
domain
– Show how customers and partners fit in, if possible
• Best to use animated graphics
– Before and after diagrams often work well
• Concentrate on essential value proposition!!
– Talk to important but peripheral issues and details, avoid
clutter
• Address “invent vs. integrate” issues
– Show that you will invent only uniquely competitive
elements
– Show incremental development path that reduces risk, if
possible
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 29
ANALYZE
EXECUTE
OPTIMIZE
PLAN
J2EE Application Server
IT Infrastructure: Hosted or in-house
Enterprise Portal Integration
Platform Framework
Relational Metadata
Workflow
Engine
Analytics
Engine
Planning
Engine
Rules
Engine
Business Applications
Cu
sto
mer
Mg
mt
XML
EDI
ODBC
Web Store
Call Center
Direct Mail
Point of Sale
SFA
Field Service
Su
pp
ly C
hain
XML
EDI
ODBC
Inventory
Fulfillment
Warehousing
Distribution
Logistics
Procurement
Manufacturing
Data
Flow
>>> Technology
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 30
Technology Overview
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 31
•Are they yours alone?
•Will they provide a 10X+ advantage?
•How long will they last?
•What will it take to overcome them?
•Why will customers care?
Team, relationships, intellectual property,
new insights, domain expertise
Slide 6: Unique Competitive Advantages
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 32
Unique Competitive Advantages
Team has strong background in key technical areas
CEO, Chuck Smith, 5 years of speech systems experience at Nuance
VP Engineering, Dave Johnson, built enterprise software products for TenFold
Team has nearly 20 years collective experience in computer telephony
Partnerships in place with dominant market players
Speech Technology – Nuance and Speechworks
Voice Portals – TellMe and BeVocal
Authorization Software – Netegrity and RSA Security
Provisioning and Management – BMC and M-Tech
Patenting innovations in technology and applications
Voiceprint store & forward from PC – voiceprinting on internet from standard PC
Voiceprint store & forward from IVR – allows bolt-on rather than re-write
Several other patentable innovations coming
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 33
Competitive Advantage
1st Generation
PSA
Strategic
Management
Capability
Global & Collaborative
Next Generation
PSA
• 1998 Resource Management
• 1999 Connected Service Chain
• 2000 V3.1 – Global Enhancements
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 34
Slide 7: Competitive Landscape
•Discuss current and potential competitors
– Demonstrate knowledge of the landscape
– The answer “no competition” → red flag → no market
•Provide framework to differentiate
– Use customer-centric attributes and dimensions
– Reinforce your unique competitive advantages
•Upper right quadrant graphic?
– VCs see „em everyday – risk of being cliché
•Quote prospective customers
– What do they say about your competitors?
– Why would they rather buy from you?
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 35
Competitive Advantage
Product GA Production
Customers
Highly Scalable
Architecture
>$10 per
IP-DSO
Acme
Company A
Company B
Company C
Company D
Company E
Company F
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 36
• Who are the key players?
– Profile the customer
– Discuss critical partner relationships (current and future)
– Describe who (in/out-house) sells your product or service
• How and what do customers buy?
– Discuss high level pricing (e.g., annuity or one fee)
– Describe what the customer will get (today and beyond)
• Marketing and sales plan
– Explain value chain and sales cycle
– Compare and contrast to other firms
• Graphics work well
• Emphasize external validation
Slide 8: Go to Market Strategy
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 37
Go To Market Strategy
F1000
MID-
MARKET
$4B Market
INDIRECT SALES
18%
DIRECT SALES
82%
Distributors
6 US
10 European
2 Asian
Strategic PartnersIBM
Today
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 38
DistributorsSirrius
AvNet
Support Net
F1000
MID-
MARKET
$4B Market
INDIRECT SALES
50%
Strategic PartnersIBM
ISS
Symantec
Tripwire
Independent
Software VendorsJD Edwards
SAP Infinium
Tomorrow
DIRECT SALES
50%
Go To Market Strategy
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 39
Slide 9: Financial Roadmap
•Provide high level 5 year projections
– Revenues and expenses by major categories
– Pretax profit (loss), cash flow from operations, capital
requirements
•Highlight milestone targets
– First revenues
– Cash-flow positive
– Tangible competitive barriers (customers, IP, etc.)
– $100M/yr run rate in year 5 is cliché, but expected
•Prepare “hip pocket” detail slides
– Best for a second meeting, but produce if requested
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 40
Financial Overview
Use of Proceeds
Get product into Beta/GA, implement with 1-3 beta customers
Build solid pipeline, sign initial partnership deals
Stage scaling of Sales / Prof Serv / Engineering / G&A
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Revenues ($K) $1,500 $7,000 $25,000 $60,000 $105,000
Expenses ($K) $2,500 $10,000 $24,000 $49,000 $79,000
Profit ($K) ($1,000) ($3,000) $1,000 $11,000 $26,000
Investment ($K) $5,000 $5,000
Headcount 15 60 150 300 450
Customers 5 20 50 150 250
Investment Sought
$5M Series A: Now
$5M Series B: 12-18 months after Series A
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 41
Elevate marketing of DD to achieve sales goals
Begin Marketing Efforts for AEDI
March2003
Complete identificationof management team
January 2003
Begin strategic product development
December2002
August2002
Future Timeline
Close A-roundJuly2002
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 42
What‟s Behind the Financial Slide?
• Deep understanding of the business model
• Be prepared to discuss key assumptions
–Revenue analysis – market penetration and timing
• Top-down (supportable percentages)
• Bottom-up (pipeline, revenue by customers,
validation)
–Expense analysis
• Validate with comparable companies, as available
–Other (capital equipment, A/R & A/P turnover,
etc.)
• Detailed proforma backup (P&L, cash flow, balance
sheet, use of proceeds & headcount)
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 43
Slide 10: The Team
•Previous relevant accomplishments
–Include academic credentials
•How does this team work together?
•Be honest - who‟s missing?
–Discuss your hiring plan to fill key slots
•Relate to unique competitive advantages
•Emphasize what YOU bring to the table
–The CEO is the most critical team member
–Demonstrate your competence through your
presentation
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 44
Management Team
Chuck Smith, CEO
9 years enterprise systems expertise – IBM
10 years call center systems expertise – ROLM/IBM and Tandem
5 years speech solutions expertise – Nuance
BS Mathematics, Loyola University, Los Angeles
Dave Johnson, VP Engineering
6 years telecom & imbedded systems expertise – Tanner
6 years enterprise software integration expertise – TenFold
BS Engineering, CalTech
Herman Lewis, VP Sales
20 years of sales success in Call Center market – Teknekron and Teloquent
Sales process expert with 8 years sales management experience
BA Philosophy, Bloomfield College, NJ
Board of Directors
Mike Baker, Chairman of Blue Note Software
Bruce Davidson, retired VP Sales, Nuance
Charlie Clay , board member SRI
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 45
Slide 11: Current Status
• Highlight milestones achieved to date
• What have you already accomplished with other
investors‟ money?
–Investors like to see efficient, productive use of
resources
• Historical timeline format can be useful
• Emphasize where you go from here
–Show you are in position for some key next steps
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 46
Launched: January 2001, angel funding
Product Status
Password Reset announced 5/01, available 9/01
Confirmed Caller announced 2/02, available 4/02
Voice Secure Web – prototype available
Customer Status
Hartford Life – Password Reset 9/01
Bank of America – Password Reset 1/02
Partnerships complete and functional
Nuance and Speechworks both contributing funding
Netegrity, RSA Security and BMC
Seed team effective and efficient
Wells Fargo
US Bank
Hewitt
Visa
E*TRADE
GE Card
Services
Password Reset
Password Reset
Password Reset
Password Reset
Confirmed Caller
Confirmed Caller
prospects
Current Status
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 47
Slide 12: Summary
•Summarize your three strongest points
– Have these distilled down to memorable sound bites
– Highlight synergies with prospective investor
(portfolio, GP background, domain expertise, etc.)
•Solicit feedback
– Identify and address concerns
•Call to action
– Ask about the process, and what it takes to do a deal
•Next steps
– Determine conditions for second meeting
– Set up follow-up meeting, if possible
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 48
summary
Great opportunity to impact security market
Voiceprints are best authentication approach
Proprietary advantages in place
Proven team and initial results
Delivering products to paying customers
Established partnerships with market leaders
Seeking support to capture the opportunity
Financing
Building management team
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 49
After the Meeting
• Immediate follow-up email
–Thank prospective investors for their time
–Address any unresolved issues
–Stress points that resonated
• Follow-up with additional information
–Support due diligence process
• Reconnect with referral source
• Coach your references
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 50
Building the Executive Summary
• Primary uses
– Initial introduction to investors (may accompany
introductory email)
– Prepares investors for meeting
• Best practices
– Word doc. derived from your “12 Magic Slides”
– Drill down in key areas, but be concise
– Highlight external validation
– Less than 10 pages
– Use as tool to sell the team
• Supporting materials
– Operating plan, sales pipeline, IP roadmap, competitive
landscape, etc.
– Make available only as appropriate (avoid material
overload)
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 51
Next Steps
• Involve your team
–Set format, timelines, and delegate
•Re-build your story
–Elevator Pitch PowerPoint Executive
Summary Demo
•Create investor/customer target lists
•Seek external feedback
–Go back to referral sources for “dry run”
Q&A
52
Copyright © 2007 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. 53