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Last Oct 2008, a design competition was initiated by UP Architecture and LaFarge.
The competition called for the design of the “pinakamagandang bahay sa balat ng lupa”(the most beautiful house on earth).
Last Oct 2008, a design competition was initiated by UP Architecture and LaFarge.
This presentation is about ecotektonika’s winning entry.
The competition called for the design of the “pinakamagandang bahay sa balat ng lupa”(the most beautiful house on earth).
Copyright 2009
Last Oct 2008, a design competition was initiated by UP Architecture and LaFarge.
pinakamagandang bahay sa balat ng lupa
Design Problem
UP Diliman
The design is for a family of five (5)
Can be adapted to meet the needs of a typical family
As it grows and contracts…
…as the children grow and then eventually leave home
As it grows and contracts…
May be a starter house
around P750,000.00
that complies with building laws and regulations
To incorporate locally available sustainable/green systems and/or
materials
Alternative building materials or construction systems should be
both forward and backward integrating
for tropical living
Feasibile
Adaptable
Integrated
Problem Setting
Housing designs are modeled after European and American exemplars…
Mediterranean-inspired
Spanish villaItalian StyleAmerican Modern
Canadian CabinRenaissance
Baroque Decoration Bali Resort
Mexican Style
Incongrous with our tropical climate resulting to high energy and operating costs.
Mediterranean-inspired
Italian StyleAmerican Modern
Canadian CabinRenaissance
Baroque Decoration
Mexican StyleSpanish villa
Bali ResortE = P
Redefine the concept of “beauty” in houses
Demonstrate tropical design to houses that are inexpensive
an alternative to the usual housing solutions
a statement to tropical urban living
for middle-income housing
and for low-income housing
ecokubothe design solution
the design solution
highest sustainable tropical design
highest sustainable tropical designpossible within its budget.
EcoKubo’s main sustainable design objective
sustainable
is for the house to be a vital part of the site’s ecosystem.
EcoKubo’s main sustainable design objective
is for the house to be a vital part of the site’s ecosystem.
EcoKubo’s main sustainable design objective
It is also designed to sustain the varied life patterns of the dwellers,
sustain
from the entrance ramp for handicap accessibility to the adaptable sleeping areas.
It is also designed to sustain the varied life patterns of the dwellers,
Wind
The roof angle at the north facade is designed like a wind
scoop to capture the NE prevailing wind.
The continuous bamboo screen at the south facade is designed to
capture the SE and SW prevailing winds.
Water
Rainwater pours on roof catchment area of 80.5 sq.m.
It is then collected in a C Krete cistern which has a volume of 19.7 cu.m.
Sufficient to sustain ecoKubo’s water demand for a 54-day straight dry period!
Water then goes to low-flow faucets for lavatory, bidet, kitchen sink and shower.
then recycled again as greywater
Greywater then goes to a 5.3 sq. m. - reed bed
to a polishing pond then to a monitoring pond
then irrigated back to the landscape.
the landscape gives off this water back to the atmosphere through evapotranspiration.
The whole water recycling process is therefore a closed-loop cycle!
EXCESS
The potential annual rainwater collection volume for the designed roof is 146,800 Liters.
A potential Net-ZERO water efficiency!The estimated annual water demand for ecoKubo is 134,600 Liters.
SUPPLYDEMAND
Sun
There are no glazing at the east and west facades. Instead, the design opted for bamboo screens.
There are no glazing at the east and west facades. Instead, the design opted for bamboo screens.
100% of the glazing at the south-facing wall are completely shaded (using overhangs and bamboo screens) at noon on December 21
100% of the glazing at the south-facing wall are completely shaded (using overhangs and bamboo screens) at noon on December 21
100% of the glazing at the north-facing wall are completely shaded at noon of
June 21.
Renewable EnergyPotential
The roof has 53.7 sq.m. of south-facing area and is sloped 38 degrees,
perpendicular to the sun angle on December 21 noon
(the shortest daylight of the year).
Just appropriate to maximize solar harvesting during the months of August to
April.
The roof has 53.7 sq.m. of south-facing area and is sloped 38 degrees,
perpendicular to the sun angle on December 21 noon
(the shortest daylight of the year).
The roof also has 39.6 sq.m. of north-facing area that is appropriate to maximize solar harvesting during the months of May to July.
The estimated energy the ecoKubo will require is an average of 9 Kwh/day.PV renewable energy will only require around 20 sq.m. of panel area.
22%
Potential NET-ZERO Energy Home!
ROOF AREA
Wall System
Only 40% of ecoKubo’s gross floor area is totally enclosed with walls.
Bamboo screens are used in the remaining 60%
C Krete wall system
C Krete wall system is basically rammed earth (typically site harvested) sandwiched by 2 bamboo mesh and then cement plaster at both sides.
EcoKubo uses this system for its interior walls, the elevated floor slabs at the kitchen and T&B, water cistern and the biological wastewater treatment structure.
Dry rice strawbales
Dry rice strawbales are set upon a moisture-protected base, stacked in a running bond, and secured with bamboo sticks.
Dry rice strawbales are set upon a moisture-protected base, stacked in a running bond, and secured with bamboo sticks.
The bale is then post tensioned with ropes to prevent extreme settling. The resulting assembly is finished with several layers of cement plaster.It is resistant to burning (ASTM E84-09) and pest infestation. EcoKubo uses this system for its exterior wall infill & roof insulation. The 0.4m thk bale walls designed has an R-42 value!
Closed Loop Ecosystem
In addition to existing ones, trees will be planted to provide shade and biomass.
The biomass shall serve the pugon for any purpose.
+ =
Whatever ash will be left from the biomass will be used for the Ecosan toilet.
The accumulated dried up feces will then be used as a fertilizer for all the vegetation within the site.
Closed Loop Cycle!
ecokubo is the architecture of
Designing A Sustainable Planet
ABOUT
Ecotektonika is a design firm of architects, planners, designers, consultants and support staff. Our work is based on a philosophical foundation rooted in sustainable development. We serve clients from our offices in Makati, Philippines and in Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A. To provide our clients with the best service, the firm uses and open design team approach to optimize project delivery across all types and scales. Typically serving as design team leaders working on a wide array of projects and building types, ecotektonika adds unique value by integrating rigorous analysis and design synthesis. Our solutions to architecture, planning and community design problems range across scales from the minute architectural detail to the region as we examine the economic, ecological and social responsibility.
CONTACT
Philippines Suite 308, Margarita Bldg.,JP Rizal cor. Cardona Streets, Makati City, 1210 Voice (632) 897 0045
USA 19 Diana Way, North East, MDUSA, 21901Voice (001) 4439826376
Email [email protected] Web http://www.ecotektonika.com
US Partner Company Membership