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Edition 1229 February 18, 2010 Cpl Corinne Boer BYE, BYE, DAD DAD P3 PAY TASK FORCE P2 BLACK SATURDAY SERVICE P5 KNOW YOUR GENERALS P18 PIPING HOT AT TATTOO P16-17 Two-year-old Blake gets an affectionate kiss from his dad, Bdr Christopher Reeves, at a farewell parade at Gallipoli Barracks for 1 Fd Regt gunners deploying on Operation Herrick. Story Page 2 Photo by LCpl Chad Anderson CHIEF TAKES A STAND
Transcript

Edition 1229 February 18, 2010

Cpl

Cor

inne

Boe

r

BYE, BYE, DADDAD

P3

PAY TASK FORCE P2 BLACK SATURDAY SERVICE P5 KNOW YOUR GENERALS P18

PIPINGHOT AT TATTOO P16-17

Two-year-old Blake gets an affectionate kiss from his dad, Bdr Christopher Reeves, at a farewell parade at Gallipoli

Barracks for 1 Fd Regt gunners deploying on Operation

Herrick. Story Page 2 Photo by LCpl Chad Anderson

CHIEF TAKES A STAND

2 NEWS Army February 18, 2010

DirectorRod Horan: (02) 6265 4650

EditorialEditorDavid Edlington: (02) 6266 7609Deputy EditorSharon Palmer: (02) 6266 7612Reporters:Sgt Andrew Hetherington: (02) 6266 7614Cpl Zenith King: (02) 6265 2151Sydney photographer:Bill Cunneen: 0402 155 220

Contact usEmail: [email protected]: (02) 6265 6690Mail: The Editor, Army, R8-LG-038, Department of Defence, ACT 2600Web site: www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews

AdvertisingManagerTim Asher: (07) 3332 7651 or 0414 552 662Email: [email protected]

SubscriptionsPhone: (02) 6266 7607Email: [email protected]

DisclaimerArmy is published fortnightly by Defence Newspapers. It is printed under contract by Capital Fine Print. The material published is selected for its interest. The views expressed in published articles are not necessarily those of Defence or Army. Every advertisement is subject to Directorate of Defence Newspapers approval and the Directorate of Defence Newspapers may, at its discretion, refuse to accept an advertisement. The Directorate accepts no responsibility or liability in relation to any loss due to the failure of an advertisement to appear or if it appears in a form which is not in accordance with the instructions received by the Directorate of Defence Newspapers. The fact that an advertisement is accepted for publication does not mean that the product or service has the endorsement of the Department of Defence or Army.

The Soldiers’ Newspaper

Face of Army

AS PART of a raft of new measures to accelerate reform of the ADF Payroll and Pay System, the Government has established a task force to fix payroll problems.

The Pay Remediation Task Force, to be co-chaired by VCDF Lt-Gen David Hurley and Deputy Secretary (Defence Support) Martin Bowles, was announced by Minister for Defence Personnel, Materiel and Science Greg Combet on February 2, with immediate effect.

Mr Combet promised a review of the entire process for payment of deployed allowances and to put in place improved checks and balances to ensure members are paid correctly.

“There is no doubt the ADF payroll sys-tem still needs remedial work,” Mr Combet said. “These measures are aimed at rectify-ing current deficiencies.

“The Task Force will drive the ongoing reform of the ADF pay and personnel proc-esses, and report to ministers on a monthly basis. In keeping with the Strategic Reform Program, this will include the consolidation of all military payroll processing under one area of responsibility within 18 months.”

Remediation of pay issues for members deployed to operational areas such as the Middle East Area of Operations is a key focus of the Task Force. This includes the recent issues that have been experienced with the overpayment of the International Campaign Allowance (ICA).

The Task Force, in conjunction with Headquarters Joint Operations Command, is fully checking all personnel in receipt of ICA for pay day February 18, 2010.

“Defence have already embarked upon a ‘technical refresh’ of the current human resource and payroll system. This refresh will upgrade the technology and provide a modern platform that will stabilise the current system and prepare for the devel-opment of a robust payroll system of the future,” Mr Combet said.

The Government has also endorsed a long term plan which will replace Defence’s current three pay systems with a more modern personnel ICT system, with a maturity date of around three to five years.

“It is important Government and ADF members can have confidence in the integ-rity of pay and personnel processes,” Mr Combet said. “The Government under-stands that the volume of manual transac-tions, which last year amounted to over three million, means human error is always a possibility. But the number of incorrect payments is unacceptable.”

THE TASK AHEADMr Combet has directed the Task Force to achieve the follow-ing 10 objectives:� Review and report on the adequacy of existing payroll proce-

dures and compliance with them.� Create a small specialist deployed civilian payroll administra-

tion cell that will drive consistency between the in-theatre and in-country payroll processing.

� Undertake quality assurance checks of International Campaign Allowance payments.

� Promote a common customer access channel including the 1800 DEFENCE number for members and their families to contact about pay related issues.

� Review the entire process for payment of deployed allowanc-es and put in place revised checks and balances to ensure members are paid correctly.

� Enhance quality assurance processes that provide greater focus on control, supervision and checking of personnel data from local commander to the transactional processing area.

� Widen the current performance management regime to include control and compliance reporting on payment of ADF allowances.

� Develop a systematic forward-looking audit program to sup-port the controls and compliance reporting around payroll processing.

� Emphasise the mutual responsibilities and accountabilities of all personnel involved in the pay process, to meet their responsibilities on pay administration.

� Issue further official advice outlining the steps being put in place to improve the payroll system. This advice will also emphasise the obligation of personnel to meet their respon-sibilities on payroll matters including review of payslips and notification of errors as soon as possible.

WHO TO CONTACT� Defence members, managers and commanders can

contact the Defence Service Centre on 1800 333 362 or [email protected] regarding any pay matter. In some instances these may be referred to the central Military Pay Administration Centre operated by Defence Support for more detailed investigation.

� Unit Pay Representatives, or people with queries about the task force or the Payroll Improvement Project, can email [email protected], phone (02) 626 63474 or fax (02) 626 78834 for information.

� Watch the DRN home page for news about the task force’s intranet and internet sites going online.

THE CDF and the Secretary of Defence have issued a Joint Directive that reiter-ates the responsibilities and accountabili-ties of members and commanders.

Commanders at all levels and admin-istrative staff are responsible for ensuring they observe due diligence, and correct processes and controls are implemented, to ensure pay issues are identified and recti-fied as soon as possible.

In addition, each individual has a mutual obligation to ensure that the pay and allow-ances paid each fortnight reflect their cir-cumstance.

Personnel are encouraged to check their Salary Variation Authority online regularly.

In line with Defence values. all mem-bers have a responsibility to report any anomalies they discover in a timely manner through their chain of command, and/or to their supporting administrative staff.

If you have a deployment pay issue, and are still deployed, contact your in-country pay representative.

If you have returned from deployment and have a query regarding your deploy-ment pay you need to contact your sup-porting administrative staff, or contact the nearest Customer Service Centre in your location or by calling 1800 333 362.

Ensure that you have your Pay and Allowance Entitlement Calculator at hand when making the enquiry.

By Sgt Andrew Hetherington

SOLDIERS from 1 Fd Regt deploy-ing to Afghanistan on Op Herrick were farewelled by more than 200 family and friends at Gallipoli Barracks on February 10.

The 15 soldiers travelled to Colchester Barracks north of London, where they will train with their British counterparts, 7 Para Royal Horse Artillery, who they will serve with in Helmand province later this year. In the UK they will take part in six months of mission specific train-ing, which includes conversion to the British SA80 rifle and the L118 Light Gun, and a realistic mission rehearsal exercise.

CO 1 Fd Regt Lt-Col Dave Kelly said the men were physically, mental-ly and technically prepared to under-take the task ahead of them.

“They have been provided with a fantastic opportunity to apply their trade in a warlike environment,” Lt-Col Kelly said.

“The deployment was the culmi-nation of hard work by all members

of the unit, which has enabled the pre-deployment training and prepara-tion to be successful.”

This involved an intensive six months of patrolling and advanced gunnery.

They practised operating out of forward operating bases, providing live-fire defence of gun positions, direct and indirect fire, deploying between FOBs and local defence patrolling tasks.

“They were also assessed at stage-six gunnery, which certified them to fire at danger close distances in sup-port of friendly troops, and conducted casualty-under-fire and counter-IED training drills,” Lt-Col Kelly said.

Reviewing the farewell parade, Commander 7 Bde Brig Paul McLachlan wished the sixth rotation of Australian gunners and the second from 1 Fd Regt to deploy to Helmand province a safe journey.

“To the deploying soldiers, may your comms never drop out and your ammo bays never run out. Remember your heritage as Australian gunners and give them hell,” he said.

Pay system action

All membersneed to be accountable

First stop England, then Helmand

Good luck: Comd 7 Bde Brig Paul McLachlan inspects the 15 men deploying on Op Herrick during the farewell parade at Gallipoli Barracks. Photo by LCpl Chad Anderson

Farewell: Cpl Corinne Boer is leaving Army after three years. She has been a key member of the newspaper’s editorial team, covering assignments throughout Australia as well as in East Timor, Vietnam and Israel. In the last 12 months she has honed her editing and layout skills as well as kept up her role as a reporter and photographer. We thank her for her excellent contribution and wish her luck in her new civilian career in public relations.

NEWS 3Army February 18, 2010

CA Lt-Gen Ken Gillespie admits the Army has a drink problem and is demanding action from commanders to stop the litany of incidents, acci-dents and offences resulting from the behaviour of drunk soldiers and officers.

Lt-Gen Gillespie has written a sear-ing email to commanders demanding they take steps to change what he sees is a culture of heavy drinking with-out thought for the often tragic conse-quences, and voicing his “extreme con-cern” about serious incidents linked to alcohol abuse.

It came after a recent spate of arrests when 12 alcohol-related inci-dents involving Army personnel were dealt with by police forces in one weekend – seven driving under the influence offences and five drunk and disorderly charges in just 72 hours.

In the last year alone, Forces Command units have had 141 drink-driving charges laid against soldiers.

CA is planning to hold commanders responsible for addressing the problem after previous attempts failed to reduce the statistics, suggesting “punitive action” may be needed.

“Yet again, I feel compelled to raise this issue with you. I am not convinced that our commanders and people are getting the message,” Lt-Gen Gillespie wrote in his email.

“I’m ashamed to say that this was not an atypical weekend.

“To be quite frank, I am sick of seeing the near-daily reports which tell me of officers and soldiers killed, injured or arrested for behaviour that could have been avoided.

“I am saddened when I realise the impact these avoidable incidents have on the members, their families, their units and the Army.

“ I am tired of seeing the reputation of the Army undermined by the irre-sponsible actions of some who cannot responsibly consume alcohol.”

He was especially concerned about one alleged drink-driving offence where a soldier had six of his mates in the car.

“By any measure, that incident showed a complete failure in responsi-bility by both the driver and his mates

ARMY members have various support mechanisms available to them if they think they do have a problem.

Defence takes the safety of its personnel very seriously and has strongly taken up education and testing regimes in a bid to deter alcohol abuse and identify mem-bers endangering their safety or the safety of others through mis-use of alcohol.

ADF Alcohol and Tobacco and Othe r Drugs Se rv ice (ADFATODS) is a member of the Alcohol and other Drugs Council of Australia and sits within Joint Health Command. ATODS pro-vides preventative education focused on evidence-based best practice. ATODS training is man-

datory and is delivered on an annual basis to all ADF members.

The ADF uses the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Tool (AUDIT) as part of post deploy-ment mental health screening conducted for all deployed mem-bers three to six months after their return to Australia.

In some instances the misuse of alcohol and/or other drugs can be a sign a person has an underly-ing mental health problem.

As part of the return to Australia screening program indi-viduals are encouraged to ask for assistance if they start to develop problems and are referred to a health professional.

Assistance also includes vari-ous initiatives under the ADF

Alcohol, Tobacco and other Drugs Program, such as the ‘Keep Your Mates Safe’ Alcohol Program (half-day), the Outpatient Alcohol Treatment Program (four days), and the Alcohol Rehabilitation and Education Program (four weeks).

Services that people can go to for help include:� ADF all-hours support lines on

1800 628 036.� Alcoholics anonymous www.

aa.org.au� Veterans and Veterans’ Families

Counselling Service (VVCS) on 1800 011 046.

� Lifeline on 131 114.� Al-Anon Family Groups –

www.al-anon.alateen.org/aus-tralia

Alcohol misuse blasted by Chief

Most Australians drink alcohol, generally for enjoyment, relaxa-tion and sociability, and do so at levels that cause few adverse effects. However, a substantial proportion of people drink at unsafe levels. For some, alco-hol is a cause of significant ill health and hardship. In many countries, alcohol is responsible for a considerable burden of death, disease and injury. Army members have a high degree of responsibility, including the use of weapons and the control of heavy vehicles and machinery. It can be argued that personnel have a greater responsibility to ensure they consume alcohol in a responsible manner.

Support is at hand for problem drinkersDANGERS OF DRINKING

Helping hand: There are many support networks for heavy drinkers. Photo by Sgt Andrew Hetherington

that were in the car with him,” he said.He said commanders had a respon-

sibility to do as much as they could to reduce the number of these incidents, actively seeking to change the thinking and culture that supports the idea that our people can drink excessively with-out consequence.

“It involves actively encouraging responsible drinking both in the work-place and when our people are off-duty.

“It involves commanders at all lev-els actively and regularly educating our people of the far reaching conse-quences of irresponsible drinking,” he said.

The CA has ins t ruc ted a l l

COs to personally hold a CO’s Hour to brief their units on the Army’s core values and behaviours and the conse-quences of alcohol abuse.

“I accept that commanders do not have complete control over the behaviour of their officers and soldiers during off-duty hours,” he said.

“However, commanders do have the ability to positively influence their

behaviour by inculcating the values that support responsible drinking and appropriate behaviour.

“Furthermore, they have a direct ability to influence the way alcohol is managed and consumed on barracks and during unit functions.

“We have a moral obligation to ensure we do as much as possible to reduce the number of deaths, injuries

and arrests of our officers and soldiers, as well as all the other consequences of alcohol misuse and its impact on families.

“Written correspondence can only do so much.

“While I am directing you to take specific action now, you should be quite clear in your minds that I expect all commanders to proactively, and if necessary, punitively apply measures to reduce the incidence of alcohol mis-use.

“I will take an interest in hearing what commanders have done during my visits in the future.”

Editorial – Page 23

“I am sick of seeing the near-daily reports which tell me of officers and soldiers killed, injured or arrested for behaviour that could have been avoided.” – CA Lt-Gen Ken Gillespie

Dire consequences: Don’t let this training scenario become your reality. Here firefighters rehearse their rescue skills. Photo by Maj Al Green

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4 NEWS Army February 18, 2010

By Michael Brooke

SOLDIERS serving in Ships’ Army Detachments (SAD) have cheered an important construction milestone for the Canberra-class Landing Helicopter Docks (LHD) which will form the centrepiece of the ADF’s developing amphibious warfare capability.

News this month of the cutting of the steel for the hull of LHD 02 (Adelaide) by the Spanish shipbuild-er, seven weeks ahead of schedule, was music to the ears of the SAD personnel posted to HMA Ships’ Kanimbla, Manoora and Tobruk.

The project emphasises the importance of CA Lt-Gen Ken Gillespie’s speech at the 2010 Sea Power Conference in which he stat-ed Army needed to prepare itself for the arrival of the first LHD in March 2014.

Lt-Gen Gillespie said the new

amphibious capability would need to be a centrepiece of both Army and Navy, requiring changes in thinking, priorities and training.

He said the Army’s individual and collective training requirements for amphibious operations exceeded baseline infantry skills and needed to be reviewed against emerging coalition doctrine.

Exercises Sea Lion and Swift Eagle currently provide the Army and Navy with a valuable opportu-nity to plan and conduct joint opera-tions in the littoral environment.

Soldiers will participate in the next Ex Sea Lion in March, when they will embark for a series of amphibious landing exercises on the coast of Far North Queensland.

C O F S C o m d A u s t r a l i a n Amphibious Task Group Lt-Col Marcus Constable said as a force integration training activity, Sea Lion’s intent was to provide the

embarked force, landing craft, avi-ation and naval assets with basic procedural training for amphibious operations.

“Ex Sea Lion helps sailors and soldiers understand what they need to do in amphibious operations so that the ADF is able to marshall a landing force and project it into shore, so that we can respond ade-quately to whatever emergency is at hand,” Lt-Col Constable said.

During Ex Sea Lion the Army and Navy will work together on all phases of amphibious operations, including planning, force inte-gration, assault, withdrawal and debrief.

Lt-Col Constable said Sea Lion was an important building block that enabled the ADF to progress to more advanced amphibious exercises and even operations that would be con-ducted in partnership with a US-led maritime coalition.

LHD ahead of timeThe Canberra-class LHD.Photo courtesy of Navantia

By Cpl Zenith King

OPERATIONAL capabilities of 9 Tpt Sqn improved significantly on January 27 with the re-forming of a troop dis-banded in 2005.

The Townsville-based squadron re-raised C Tp to operate and maintain the fuel and water assets for 3 Bde.

The specialist troop operates the squadron’s heavy vehicles in a cargo section and a bulk-liquid section.

Cpl Darren Drummond, A/Sgt C Tp, played an integral role in raising the troop and said it was an important step forward for the squadron.

“It’s a great honour to re-raise C Tp. I’m looking forward to the challenges that lie ahead and relish the opportunity to pass on my knowledge to the junior members of the troop,” he said.

Traditionally, the senior troop of the squadron, C Tp’s re-establishment pro-vides an opportunity for junior soldiers to expand their driving experience.

Cpl Steven Beasy, a section com-mander, considers this an important moment for the squadron’s soldiers.

“It means more experienced mem-bers of the troop can progress from the medium cargo troops to the heavy troop once they have completed their courses,” Cpl Beasy said.

“The newer diggers look up to the more experienced members and will give them something to strive for.”

Maj Leigh Briggs, OC 9 Tpt Sqn, said the decision was not a result of addi-tional troops or equipment.

“It was to do with closely managing critical capabilities being heavy vehicle and bulk liquid assets. If anything, we are doing more with less as we stretch the B-vehicle fleet in anticipation of Land 121 vehicles,” Maj Briggs said.

“I’m proud of the enthusiasm shown in re-establishing the troop and look for-ward to a busy and productive year sup-porting 3 Bde.”

New troop drives on

Disbanded: December 2005Re-raised: January 2010Role: Transport support to 3 BdeBreakdown: 1 cargo section; 1 bulk-fuel and water section. Manning: 1 lieutenant, 15 drivers

TROOP FACTS

Delighted drivers: C Troop members, Cpl Steve Beasy and Pte Jason Brown with the sign of their re-raised troop and one of the vehicles.

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NEWS 5Army February 18, 2010

CAREER Management Army (CMA) has introduced a new online forum to enhance the recruitment and retention of women in Army.

The Army Women’s Forum was established to promote mentoring and networking opportunities for all women at all ranks.

Command Health Officer, Forces Command, Col Georgeina Whelan said the forum would enable person-nel to further develop personal and professional skills.

“The online forum will empow-er women and men in the Army to debate, argue and promote a wide range of issues in our organisation and, in doing so, will bring them to the awareness of the Army Senior Leadership Group,” she said.

The forum provides appraisal and previews from previous mentor-

� The Army Women’s online forum can be found at http://intranet.defence.gov.au/armyweb/sites/ArmyWomensForum. � CMA is in the midst of planning the 2010 Army Women’s Forum seminars, to be held in Darwin, Melbourne and regional Victoria, Holsworthy and Canberra. For more information, fol-low the updates on the Army Women’s Forum website or call CMA’s Leadership Development Manager, Ilona Dreghorn, on (07) 3233 4215.

Forum empowers women

ing and networking seminars held across Australia, including guidance on the 2010 round of seminars and information on supporting initiatives such as the Self-paced Mentoring Program and the Chief Executive Women’s Talent Development Program.

CA Lt-Gen Ken Gillespie is a

strong proponent of the forum and encourages all women and com-manders in the Army to make use of the new initiative.

“Women now have the oppor-tunity to provide their opinion and feedback to help shape and improve employment and workplace condi-tions intended to increase the female participation rate within Army,” Lt-Gen Gillespie said.

“I also believe such feedback will complement other employment initiatives I have applied across the broader Army.

“I fully support and acknowledge the importance of personal and pro-fessional growth through mentorship and networking,”

The Commander CMA is also encouraging senior leaders to get involved in the forum so they can positively promote the benefits

HOW TO GET INVOLVED

By Maj Ian Toohill and Cpl Zenith King

FIVE soldiers represent-ing the ADF watched as Kinglake schoolchildren released 173 butterflies on the first anniversary of the Black Saturday fires in a moving tribute to the lives lost.

Memorial services were held across Victoria on February 7 to remember the 173 people who died as fires tore through the state last year.

King lake communi ty members thanked emergency service and ADF representa-tives, recognising the tremen-dous contribution they made to the relief effort.

CO 4CER Lt-Col Craig Madden, who was heavily involved in the relief effort, spoke at the commemorative service and reflected on the event and its aftermath.

Lt-Col Madden felt privi-leged to have been invited to speak at the event.

“It brought back many memories for me and my staff of the amazing resilience of these wonderful people that we were able to help in their time of great need,” Lt-Col Madden said.

“Today we have been hum-bled by the warm welcome we have received, the hand shakes and words of thanks. It has been very affirming to chat to residents who remem-bered us from our time here.

“Now we need to concen-trate on the future and where the community moves to from here.”

The Defence members who attended the event were based at Kinglake Command Centre during Op Vic Fires Assist.

Chief clerk 4CER WO2 Paul Templer was pleased to be reunited with Faye Mills and her dog Coco. He was glad Coco had recovered from burns to a paw.

“I don’t think the dog remembered me but it was great to chat to Faye and give Coco a pat,” WO2 Templer said.

More than 1000 people attended the service held on the Kinglake oval, an area of special significance to the locals as many of them had sought refuge there on Black Saturday.

Community members pro-vided an honour guard for emergency service personnel, volunteers and the ADF who later formed the words “thank you” on the oval.

Relief reunion

Paw-fect reunion: WO2 Paul Templer says hello to Coco who has made a full recovery after burning his paw in the Black Saturday fires while Lt-Col Craig Madden, CO 4CER, reunites with Lachlan Garrett and Faye Mills who he met during Op Fires Assist (inset). Photos by Maj Ian Toohill

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6 NEWS Army February 18, 2010

By Sgt Andrew Hetherington

ADF’s future involvement in space operations was explored in depth dur-ing the first space symposium which was held late last year.

The event was aimed at broadening the ADF’s knowledge of space capabili-ties, space law and other space-related issues.

Exchange USAF lawyer and event coordinator Maj Joe Imburgia said the main reason for the symposium was to develop space rules of engagement (ROEs).

“This came out of the Defence White Paper. There was a need to develop some type of space law expertise for Australia,” Maj Imburgia said.

The first part of the symposium dealt with space operations, space platforms, orbital mechanics, space weather and the space environment. The remainder fea-tured space law and scenario brainstorm-ing sessions on ADF ROEs.

Scenarios included deployment of nuclear weapons in space and attacks on satellites. “We discussed where space law was now and relating it to possi-ble scenarios of what Australia’s posi-tion would be if they occurred,” Maj Imburgia said.

The ROEs covered two possible threat levels – use of force or an armed attack against space assets.

The outcome from the symposium was a general consensus the ADF was moving closer to formulating ROEs.

“It went a long way into figuring out where we are now and where we need to go in thinking about these complex issues and where Australia wants to be in terms of policy,” Maj Imburgia said.

Astronomic policies examined

The following is a hypothetical sce-nario we may one day face: A ground-based laser is used against an Australian satellite in orbit and it disables its sensors. The first problem Australia would have is the difficulty in quantifying what the use of force or armed attack was against the satellite. After this was established Australia would need to formulate what its response would be, if one was required, using defined rules of engagement.

“There’s a need to continue dialogue on ROE issues as space will be used more by countries.”

These concepts and more will be dis-cussed at the 2010 Australian Defence Space Seminar at the Australian War Memorial from March 23-24.

More information is on the DRN at http://intran-et.defence.gov.au/dmoweb/sites/SATSPACE/comweb.asp?page=Home

WATCH THIS SPACE

Sampling future weapons

Impressive technology: Director of Soldier Modernisation Systems Program Col Nagy Sorial shows Defence Minister John Faulkner the new Steyr prototype. Senator Faulkner met with Army Project Managers on a visit to Victoria Barracks where he was briefed on the progress of Land 17, Land 121 Overlander and the development of new combat and force protection equipment to support operations.

Photo by Cpl Chris Moore

THE BATTLE OF FROMELLES JULY 19-20, 1916

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NEWS 7Army February 18, 2010

Fromelles was the first major battle by Australian troops on the

Western Front, directed against a strong German position known as the Sugar Loaf salient. The

attack was intended as a feint to draw German troops away from the Somme offensive. A seven-hour preparatory bombardment deprived the attack of any hope of surprise, and ultimately proved ineffective in subduing the well-entrenched

defenders. When the troops of the 5th Australian and 61st British

Divisions attacked at 6pm on July 19, 1916, they suffered heavily at the hands of German machine-gunners. Two Australian brigades captured parts of the German trenches, but devoid of flanking support and subject-ed to fierce counter-attacks, they were forced to withdraw. By 8am on July 20 the battle was over. The Australians had 5533 casualties, the British had 1547 while the German casualties were little more than 1000. – Source AWM

The first are farewelledBy Sgt Andrew Hetherington

MORE than 130 of the 1917 Australian soldiers who died on the Fromelles battlefield in World War I have been officially reinterred at the new Fromelles Military Cemetery in Pheasant Wood.

Another 120 will be buried between February 18-28 if the weather is suitable. Snow, sleet, wind and rain make the task dif-ficult.

Sold iers f rom Aust ra l ia ’s Federation Guard and 1 Bn, Royal Regt of Fusiliers and the British Army, began the reburials on January 30.

Australian Fromelles Project Group Manager Lt-Col James Brownlie said more than 600 locals and VIPs attended the first burial service.

“For me it was a sense of relief they were finally where they should be and got there in the correct man-ner with full military honours,” Lt-Col Brownlie said.

He said it was moving to reflect on the dead soldiers and “the sheer unadulterated terror in the last min-utes of their lives and bravery they showed as they went across no man’s land at that time and place”.

In September last year the final sets of 250 remains were recovered from the mass graves where the Germans had buried them after the battle.

“From then we waited for the cemetery to be built to a level where

they could be reburied,” Lt-Col Brownlie said. “The remains were then placed in coffins provided by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.”

Up until then the remains were stored in a secure site at the cem-etery.

The next official large-scale cer-emony at the cemetery will occur on July 19 – the 94th anniversary of the battle – where Lt-Col Brownlie said it was hoped families would be present to visit their identified rela-tives’ grave.

“More than 2000 people con-tacted us believing they had a lost a relative at Fromelles,” he said.

“Our team did a complicated analysis on whether these people had viable genetic links to the miss-ing men.”

DNA identification kits were sent out to 800 people between November and January and the test samples are currently being ana-lysed at the lab of LGC Forensics in the UK.

“We continue to seek more rela-tives as they form the crucial link for us to identify these soldiers,” Lt-Col Brownlie said.

Results are due to be released publically after an identification board has sat in London in March.

The last of the 250 soldiers will be buried at the July 19 service, fol-lowed by a private ceremony for identified relatives that night.

For more information on the Fromelles project visit http://www.defence.gov.au/ARMY/fromelles/Fromelles_Home.asp

Reflect: The first soldier is buried with full military honours (above). Honour: A firing party shoots (right). Photos by Alastair Miller

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8 NEWS Army February 18, 2010

By Michael Brooke

MORE than 30 soldiers from 5 Bde were rejoicing over the opportunity to serve on back-to-back deployments following their successful stint with Rifle Company Butterworth (RCB) 88.

120 reservists recently returned from Malaysia, where they benefited from a period of intense training that has better prepared them for roles in the HRR and the challenge of an operational deployment.

The training and promotion courses have prepared soldiers from 1/15RNSWL, 43RNSWR and 1/19RNSWR for deployment on Op Anode 21.

Cpl Leighton Haywood-Smith said he and four of his diggers would soon commence force prep for Op Anode in the countdown to their first operational deployment.

“The intense training we did in Malaysia, including the Junior Leaders’ Course, Jungle Warfare Training and the live-fire exercises, has greatly enhanced our preparation for Op Anode,” Cpl Haywood-Smith said.

More than 50 of the RCB 88 soldiers who were members of either the 5 HHR or 5 RRF Coys said the training regime helped them to maintain their training obligations.

The training served to encourage a further dozen reservists to make the leap to full-time service.

Comd 5 Bde Brig Paul Brereton wel-comed home the reservists at RAAF Richmond on January 31.

“You come back with an extraordinary range of new skills and greater experience that has added sensationally to this brigade’s capability,” Brig Brereton said.

Items removed from sale/issueBerets of all types except the khaki-cotton drill issued under B/S 3004/05. Sweater V-neck is now only issued from a pool at point of entry. Lightweight trousers, slacks and skirts have been replaced by the heavyweight vari-ant. Uniform safari suit is removed. Patrol whites are removed. Shirt, mess, white, tropical is removed from the scales. Members are only to wear the issued white jacket.

Made-to-measure uniformsRequests for priority for made to measure uniforms should be endorsed/approved by member’s immediate supervisor or CO. For requests for priority, email [email protected]

Large green towelsLarge green towels are now available from clothing stores.

Direct clothing enquiries to the WO2 Anthony Romkes on (03) 9282 6602 or email [email protected].

CLOTHING UPDATE

A 1960s era Army Sioux Light Helicopter made its final journey back to RAAF Amberley on the back of a 9FSB semi-trailer on November 24.

The A01-738 helicopter was the last of the 65 Bell-47 helicopters acquired by the Army and flown by 16 Army Light Aircraft Sqn which operated out of RAAF Amberley.

The helicopter was received in 1969 and was flown in South Vietnam by 161 (Independent) Recon Flight before returning to operate from Amberley and subse-quently the new Army Aviation Centre at Oakey.

The Sioux was used as a display aircraft with the Indonesians prior to an aid program that delivered 12 Bell-47 helicopters to their military.

Its home for the past 34 years has been the Army Aviation Museum at Oakey, which has now loaned it as a permanent exhibit in the new RAAF Amberley Aviation Heritage Centre.

The CO of 9FSB Lt-Col Andy Fidge handed over the documentation for helicopter to Wg-Cdr Clive Wells, the RAAF Amberley Base Executive Officer, in a brief informal ceremony.

Final voyagefor Sioux

Troops home from Malaysia

Nice work: Brig Paul Brereton welcomes home Cpl Leighton Haywood-Smith and the members of his section who were awarded the Champion Section RCB 88 trophy. Photo by Michael Brooke

Handover: Lt-Col Andrew Fidge and Wg-Cdr Clive Wells in the helicopter.Photo by LAC Dan Pinhorn

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NEWS 9Army February 18, 2010

By Sgt Andrew Hetherington

CHANGES to the ammunition technician (AT) trade will see its numbers explode by more than 70 personnel.

The trade will grow by more than 100 per cent to 158 personnel after the changes take effect on March 13. This will include new positions for 48 privates and 38 corporals.

Civilians and privates will be able to apply, where previously only soldiers at corporal level or qualified as corporals could.

Ammunition Platoon Commander at ALTC Capt Matt Dwyer said the AT trade was diverse and now had a defined career path from the rank of private to WO1.

“It’s a specialist RAAOC trade and its primary role is to supply, procure, distribute, store and dispose of explosive ordnance for the ADF,” Capt Dwyer said.

To become an AT, privates will be trained under a new course struc-ture split into three courses.

The courses include the operator supplier basic course, the ammu-nition supplier basic course and the gaining of two vehicle licence codes; a C2 land rover and MR2 medium rigid licence.

Roles for privates and corporals

Tech trade booming

To become an Ammunition Technician, go through your chain of command by filling out a PE 166, speak to your career manager, contact the senior Ammunition Technician at ALTC WO1 Julie Whittaker on (02) 6055 4646 or email [email protected]. More information is at the stay army website: http://intranet.defence.gov.au/armyweb/sites/STAYARMY/comweb.asp?Page=132672.Civilians can apply by contacting ADF recruiting on 13 19 01.

posted to units in Australia include managing unit holdings of explosive ordnance in barracks and the field.

Within Joint Logistics Command ATs also provide a 24-hour, on call EOD capability.

“Roles on deployments are simi-lar to an in barracks role and at the FSU, soldiers provide a second and third-line warehouse and mainte-nance function,” Capt Dwyer said.

As well as the licensing of EO in theatre facilities, sergeant ATs also get the chance to go outside the wire by conducting post IED and explosive incident and accident investigations.

Instructor of the AT course WO2 Perry Jokinen has been an AT for 15

years. “I transferred to the job after being an MP for eight years looking for a job with career satisfaction and progression,” WO2 Jokinen said.

He has been an instructor at the AT school twice and has deployed in the job to Iraq, Afghanistan and East Timor.

“My belief is anyone who goes on operational service should teach at an instructional facility, to pass on their knowledge and experience,” he said.

The favourite aspect of his job is seeing what students get out of his courses. “At the end of the course you see what you have produced. Seeing the students finish and know-ing they will be useful in their job.”

On deployment his job takes on a more serious role.

He recalls a time when he was deployed to East Timor where he had to settle a potential neighbourly dispute which could have had devas-tating consequences.

“We had one bloke at the old police headquarters find a hand grenade in his yard, so he threw it over his fence into his neighbour’s garden. It was found after the man had hit it with a pick, while he was working.”

The first AT course for privates is due to be run in late 2010.

HOW TO APPLY

Trade explosion: The ammunition technician trade is about to boom with 48 new private and 38 new corporal positions.

Annual Rent Allowance Review

The annual Rent Allowance review will commence in April 2010.

If you are currently in receipt of Rent Allowance, you may be included in this year’s review. If you receive a review letter, you will need to respond by the cut-off date.

You will need to complete a statement with details of your rental

situation and provide a current rent receipt or tenant payment

history. NOTE: Other supporting documentation may be requested.

It is important you respond to this review as it establishes if there

have been any changes to your domestic circumstances that could

affect your Rent Allowance.

Failure to respond by the due date may cause your Rent Allowance to be stopped.

If you have any questions, please contact your regional DHA offi ce on 139 DHA (139 342).

call 139 DHA (139 342)visit www.dha.gov.au

10 NEWS Army February 18, 2010

By Cristy Symington

PROVOST Marshal of the ADF Col Martyn Reed has warned deployed members about ordering, posting or bringing home illegal items from overseas exercises and operations.

H e s a i d t h e A D F Investigative Service would pursue people found trying to bring items including bladed weapons and martial arts devic-es into Australia.

“Although items like weap-on parts, knives, alcohol and body-building supplements may be readily available over-seas, many are illegal to bring home,” he said.

“If you post items home, carry them in accompanied baggage, or in unaccompanied baggage, you will get caught.”

The ADF works closely with Australia Post and the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service to ensure baggage and mail is checked before arriving in Australia.

Customs National Manager I nv e s t i g a t i o n s R i c h a r d Janeczko said in a statement that Customs had a number of measures in place to intercept illegal substances.

“There is every chance you will be detected and the penal-ties can include severe fines or imprisonment,” he said.

“Customs is dedicated to preventing the importation of prohibited items including per-

A WEBSITE offering up-to-date information and advice on inves-tigative matters for ADF members and commanders is now available on the intranet.

ADFIS has launched the site as part of the unit’s mission of pro-viding a professional investigative capability in support of the chain of command.

Provost Marshal ADF Col Martyn Reed said the content avail-able on the site provided com-manders with information to help them ensure effective discipline

formance- and image-enhanc-ing drugs.”

Passengers may have their baggage searched or x-rayed to identify goods of interest to border control agencies.

Customs uses dedicated technology which analyses particles collected from pas-senger baggage and other per-sonal items, postal articles or items of cargo to detect traces of illicit substances.

They also have dogs trained to detect illicit drugs, firearms and explosives. Australia

Post also has measures in place for identifying prohib-ited items with 100 per cent of mail screened on arrival to Australia.

Colonel Reed said import-ing illegal items was extremely serious and trying to fool agen-cies by using false names and addresses could still be tracked back to the offender.

For more information about what items are prohibited, visit www.cus-toms.gov.au or ask your local military police unit.

Be aware of illegal itemsPROHIBITED ITEMSImportation of certain bladed weapons, martial arts goods and sporting goods is con-trolled under the customs regulations. The penalty for importing prohibited items is a fine of up to $275,000 or imprisonment for up to 10 years, or both. Prohibited items include:� daggers and similar

devices;� ballistic knives;� flick knives and similar

devices;� concealed knives, blades

and spikes;� star knives and similar

devices;� sheath knives, push knives

and trench knives;� throwing blades, knives

and axes;� non-metallic and non-

ceramic knives, blades and spikes;

� butterfly knives and similar devices;

� nunchakus;� knuckle-dusters and similar

devices;� dart projectors and similar

devices.

POLICY CHANGEThe changes to the ADF summary discipline system, which came into effect on September 20, 2008, has seen an update in the ADF illegal drug policy. It has been expanded to include a wider range of illegal drugs such as ecstasy, cocaine, heroin and anabolic steroids. Members are warned to be careful of buying body-building supple-ments overseas as some are now illegal under the Defence Force Discipline Act.

Investigative website

Pack em up: Be careful not to include any prohibited items in your pack when travelling.Photo by Cpl Rodney Welch

was maintained within their unit, in accordance with the military justice framework.

“The website was launched as part of the program of improving ADFIS capabilities to disseminate vital information to units about how investigations are conducted,” he said.

The site offers a commanders tool box that includes details and current policies relating to:

� critical incident management and reporting; � discipline; and� information management.

Visit the ADFIS intranet site at http://intran-et.defence.gov.au/vcdf/sites/adfis

Health Insurance

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12 WORLD NEWS Army February 18, 2010

Bridge makeover lifts goodwill MRTF 2 engineers, with the help of the Combat Service Support Company, conducted critical repairs to a bridge over the Teri Rud in the Nayak area in the Mirabud Valley region of Afghanistan.

The bridge is the only dry crossing point for locals and was in dire need of repair.

After engaging with key leaders in

the area, the nod was given to conduct a makeover on the bridge as a gesture of goodwill within the community.

Work was undertaken in late December with the original piers maintained and only the superstruc-ture replaced with a sturdier design which would also be less prone to being washed away when the bridge overflowed.

Before and after: MRTF 2 engineers work on reconstructing the bridge (right) while a local woman crosses the renewed bridge (above).Photos by Sgt Mick Davis

CJOC commendation awardLT-COL Jean Sassenus from the Directorate Operations of the Minister of Defence in the Netherlands has received the Australian ‘Chief of Joint Operations Gold Commendation Award’. The medal was presented by Australian Chief of Joint Operations Lt-Gen Mark Evans on January 19 to Lt-Col Sassenus. “Lt-Col Sassenus provided sound support to the JOC liaison officers of his country and his input has been invaluable for the success of the cooperation,” Lt-Gen Evans said.

ANA soldiers killedTHREE Afghan National Army soldiers were killed and two wounded after an IED detonated under the vehicle in which they were travelling. In a separate incident, an Australian soldier was slightly wounded when his Bushmaster vehicle struck an IED in another location. Both attacks occurred while the soldiers were on sepa-rate patrols north of Tarin Kowt in southern Afghanistan on January 30. Members of MRTF 2, who observed the strike on the ANA vehicle, moved rapidly to render assistance to the wounded before coordinating an aero-medical evacuation of the soldiers from the area for fur-ther medical treatment. The Australian soldier received first aid for a superficial wound. A ramp ceremony was later held by ANA, Australian and Coalition forces for the soldiers killed.

Final farewell to a colleagueA SHORT service was held on January 21 for MRTF 2 members to remember Pte Ben Ranaudo who was killed on July 18, 2009 at a memorial erected in mem-ory of him and LCpl Matthew Hopkins at FOB Mirwais. This was the last opportunity for MRTF 2 soldiers to pay their respects to one of their own. The service was led by MRTF 2 Chaplain, Steve Neuhaus.

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WORLD NEWS 13Army February 18, 2010

By Sqn-Ldr Catherine Munro

ADF personnel from Forces Communication Unit 2 were con-gratulated on a job well done with the presentation of campaign med-als by Commanders in the Middle East last month.

Chief of Joint Operations Lt-Gen Mark Evans supported by Commander JTF 633 Maj-Gen John Cantwell and Commander JTF 633 Chief of Staff Air-Cdre Warren Ludwig were on hand to present the medals to members of the unit.

Commander JTF 633 Maj-Gen Cantwell said the achievements of FCU 2 had been impressive.

“For all of those who have received medals today, congratula-tions, you are really deserving of what you have done here.

“Looking back through the list of achievements of the FCU 2 through its time here, you cannot help but be impressed,” Maj-Gen Cantwell said.

“The FCU 2 provided a wonder-ful and very competent and confi-dent addition to the great skill sets we have to make our mission here achievable and successful.

“Well done to every single one of you. [You] can go home and be very proud of what you have done here,” he said.

Medals for FCU

With the farewell of FCU 2 from the MEAO command, its duties were handed over from the previous com-mander Lt-Col Warren Gould with a raising and lowering of the flag, to FCU 3 commanded by Lt-Col David Hay.

Members of FCU 2 mainly belonged to 3CSR.

ADF personnel deployed on Op Slipper under FCU 2 were located across the MEAO from HQ JTF 633 in the MEAO through to FOBs in the vicinity of Tarin Kowt.

Congratulations: Lt-Gen Mark Evans presents campaign medals to FCU 2 members.

Change over: The Force Communication Unit 3 flag is raised at the handover ceremony in the MEAO. Photos by WO2 Mark Dowling

14 WORLD NEWS Army February 18, 2010

In the driver’s seat

Where we’re at: Lt Steven Cotterill, MRTF 2, uses minature cars to make a point during a patrol briefing to Commander JTF 633 Maj-Gen John Cantwell at Camp Holland. Maj-Gen Cantwell visited Camp Holland, Patrol Base Qudus and Patrol Base Buman and attended the JTF’s transfer of authority parade where he presented medals to members of MRTF 2 who were going home. Photo by Sgt Mick Davis

By Maj Graeme Henley

DIGGERS from the Australian HQ in Kabul have completed phase one of a project designed to bring hot water to 105 Afghan kids in an orphanage.

In the foothills surrounding Kabul, the temperature gets down to minus eight, and, in late December, patchy snow lines the compound of the Hope House Orphanage.

For the children the trip from the accommodation to the shower block is bad enough, but the cold shower is brac-ing, to say the least.

The diggers developed a relationship with Hope House some time ago, pro-viding bedding and financial assistance.

The hot water plight was recognised, and, as a result of fundraising and lob-bying, Conergy Pty Ltd donated five solar/electric 150-litre hot water sys-tems.

The ADF organised delivery of the systems to Kabul and the diggers, with the help of tradesmen assigned to the Project Management Team at Tarin Kowt, working with the MRTF and assisted by local Kabul tradesmen, got about the business of installing them.

Executive Officer at the Australian HQ in Kabul Maj Mark Wonnacott said the solar systems would be well used

and the only hold-up with installation was hooking the housing estate up to the Kabul power grid.

“In the meantime, the sun will pro-vide the energy to power up the systems and provide hot water.

“The next phase of our support is to come back when the compound is con-nected to the grid and hook it up.

“In addition to this project, we’re fundraising so Hope House can hire an English teacher for the year,” he said. “So far, we’re about $2000 short, but we’re getting there”.

Welcome gifts: Cpl Joshua Davies hands out goodies at the Hope House orphanage in Kabul.

Little ray of sunshine

Powering up: Spr Richard Nolan, left, and Cpl Robert Swales instal solar panels at the orphanage.

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WORLD NEWS 15Army February 18, 2010

By Sig Julieanne Horsman

THE mother of Pte Jamie Clark who was killed in a tragic accident on Op Anode in Solomon Islands has made an emotional return to the site of her son’s death.

Nearly five years have passed since Pte Clark, 3RAR, fell down a mine shaft at Gifu while on a night patrol. But time has done little to ease the pain of his grieving mother, Avril.

However, she found comfort in help-ing the people of the village close to where her son lost his life.

Since the accident, Mrs Clark has raised $18,000 ($90,000 SBD) to build a kindergarten at Gifu, a facility the com-munity desperately needed.

The Education Office of Solomon Islands stipulates every primary school must be supported by a kindergarten to prepare children for school.

The national authority had consequent-ly threatened to shut down the primary school at Gifu until a kindy was built.

Mrs Clark first visited Gifu in November 2005 when the Army flew her over to help her work through her loss. The people of the village greeted her with a traditional tribal dance and told her Jamie was now regarded as one of their sons.

On the flight home Mrs Clark felt a need to help and began sending donations of clothes, personal items and school sup-plies.

She has made many visits since then, and even though being there is hard for her, she feels close to Jamie at Gifu because it’s the place where “he last smiled and laughed”.

Jamie’s Dad, Peter, has been to Solomon Islands once but finds it emo-tionally challenging to walk in his son’s footsteps while his brothers, Shaun and David, hope to visit soon.

In late 2007 leading members of the Gifu community approached Mrs Clark about helping them build a kindergar-ten. She was happy to oblige and quickly posted letters asking for donations.

Mrs Clark was overwhelmed by the response. 3RAR soldiers raised $5,000 alone, while a sold-out quiz night held in Jamie’s hometown of Ballajura, WA, added another $13,000 to the kitty.

The Army put Mrs Clark in contact with AusAID run company, Community Sector Programs (CSP) and together they set up a Solomon Islands bank account for the kindergarten project. Building began in November 2009 and is now nearing completion.

During a visit to Solomon Islands last month, Mrs Clark was thrilled to see the progress of the kindergarten build-ing. “We have had a double win this time because the kindy is almost finished and we have also managed to secure two fully-qualified teachers for the facility,” she said.

“My inspiration comes from Jamie.“Jamie had a bond, not only with the

people of Gifu but also other villages. He’d often ask family and friends to send lollies and muesli bars which he would give out to the kids.”

The kindergarten will open its doors to approximately 30 children next month, with an official opening ceremony planned for late 2010. It will be named Pte Jamie Clark Memorial Kindergarten, however Jamie’s family would like the kids to refer to the facility as “Clarky’s Kindy,” because it’s easier to say.

Mrs Clark would like to thank all Operation Anode personnel who have assisted her during regular visits to Solomon Islands, the soldiers of 3RAR for their continued support, Val Stanley from CSP who helped direct the project and everyone who has donated to kindy fund.

School’s in: Avril Clark with children from Gifu stand by the almost-complete kindergarten Mrs Clark helped fund after her son Pte Jamie Clark (inset) was killed in Solomon Islands in March 2005. Photo by Tpr John Bain

Mother helpsps rekindle hoopepe

16 CENTREPIECE Army February 18, 2010 17

AS THE pipes skirled, drums marked the beat and the brass added the traditional martial airs, the ADF could take pride that its bands and drill teams were equal to the world’s best at the 2010 Sydney Military Tattoo.

Comprising more than 1500 performers, and billed as the largest tat-too ever staged, the star-studded spectacular, attended by 95,000 people, was held at the Sydney Football Stadium from February 4-7.

Spectators were transported in time and place as the stadium was converted to the esplanade of Edinburgh Castle by a $1 million back-drop replica of the castle façade.

The three services fielded a 140-member ‘Defence’ band and a 130-strong contingent from Australia’s Federation Guard (AFG) which kicked off proceedings with a bang – a volley from their SLRS and a salute to guest of honour NSW Governor Marie Bashir.

Army Band principal drum major Sgt Jason Grimstead said he had performed in the previous tattoo in Sydney and in the 2006 Tattoo in Edinburgh. “With the castle there, this is similar to the real thing but it is much bigger” he said.

In addition to participating with the massed bands, the skills of the ADF’s professional and talented musicians were showcased with their own special performances at the climax of the program.

“Australia is the place where, after the UK, tattoos are the most popular,” Tattoo master of ceremonies Col Alistair Hutton said.

From the Aboriginal welcome and opening fanfare to the stirring strains of Scotland the Brave, We’re Nae Awa’ and The Black Bear – the ‘Jock’s traditional air for the return to barracks at the finale, interna-tional military and pipe bands from the UK, USA, Switzerland, Russia, China, Norway, Trinidad and Tobago and New Zealand, as well as the bands from every state and the Australian Federal Police Pipes and Drums brought cheers from the spectators.

The AFG mounted a tri-service guard of honour and Royal Guard that saluted visiting dignitaries including the CDF and Governor-General as well as a 15-man joint parade with the UK Defence Force.

AFG OC Maj Brendan Kellaway said the tattoo was “unique”. “It is a great privilege for the AFG to participate in such a high profile, renowned global event,” he said.

The various acts demonstrated the variety of the different perform-ers and humour was well to the fore.

The Defence band opened with a lively performance of AC/DC’s Long Way to the Top, led by a spirited bagpipe solo by Army Band piper LCpl Adam Cameron-Taylor, who had also entertained passengers on a Sydney ferry with the Air Force Low Brass group a few days earlier.

ADF Music Director for the Tattoo, Sqn-Ldr Stephen Wright, said the three bands and the AFG had impressed the public after their rigor-ous rehearsals during the previous week. “The ADF was proud to be part of the Tattoo, which once again was a moving and spectacular event,” he said.

“The performance also provided an opportunity to acknowledge the support the bands provide to those on deployment as well as boosting the morale of their families at home.”

The three bands marched on as the Defence band, but then each marched as a single-service entity before reforming to the slow march Ashokan Farewell as the lights of the stadium darkened. Each member then produced a red light to symbolise the lives lost during the February 2009 bushfires in Victoria.

The ADF performance concluded with the singing of I still call Australia Home, which bought prolonged cheers and applause from the capacity crowds.

The Sydney Football Stadium was turned into a kaleidoscope of colour, sound, pomp and ceremony as the Edinburgh Military Tattoo made its way back Down Under as part of its 60th anniversary celebrations.

A WORD FROM THE INSIDESGT JASON GRIMSTEADDRUM major Sgt Jason Grimstead has some experience of tattoos but said this was the biggest one that had brought the Defence Band together. “I did the Edinburgh Tattoo in 2006 while I was deployed on Ex Long Look and also did another one at the Sydney Entertainment Centre a few years ago,” he said. “It’s not very often we get to perform as a tri-service band and they came together well. The last time was in Melbourne for the opening of the Commonwealth games. “Having the castle and the way they organise the show, it was very similar to Edinburgh. Also, some of the acts are the same. For example, Top Secret [the Swiss drummers] and the ‘Kiwis’ were there in 2006. However, this is much bigger than either Edinburgh or the one at the Sydney Entertainment Centre. It was great and I was really looking forward to it.”.

LCPL ADAM CAMERON-TAYLORPIPER LCpl Adam Cameron-Taylor gained some distinction at the tattoo as the only Army piper to appear and also for his spirited reproduc-tion of AC/CD’s piping in “It’s a Long Way to the Top at the start of the ADF performance. He also performed for Sydney-siders aboard Manly ferries a few days earlier. “They really enjoyed it,” he said. “It was good for the public to get and idea of ADF music. It was good PR for us and a lot of fun”.He has been playing the pipes for 22 years – more than half of which has been spent in an Army uniform. He enlisted in the Reserves 13 years ago before transferring to the regular Army about four and a half years ago. “I played as part of the Army pipe band at the 2005 tattoo (in Sydney), in Kapyong, Korea, Malaysia and all around the place,” he said. “I thought the [2010] tattoo was a very good show and people should be proud of the ADF bands.”

Rock the house: The ADF spice up the night with a bit of AC/DC.

Then there was light: Fireworks cap off a great performance. Photo by Hailton Lund/SCG TrustHorsing around: The NSW Police Mounted Detachment perform at the Sydney Football Stadium.

On guard for performance: Maj Brendan Kellaway leads the AFG in a full dress rehearsal at the Sydney Football Stadium during the lead up to the tattoo.

Leaping ladies: OzScot Highland Dancers add some colour and flair to the tattoo.Yankee doodle: The USA’s Middlesex County Volunteers participate in a full dress rehearsal.

Report: Andrew Stackpool Photos: LAC Casey Gaul

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18 GENERAL KNOWLEDGE Army February 18, 2010

Lt-Gen Ken Gillespie AO, DSC, CSCLt-Gen Mark Evans AO, DSC Lt-Gen David Hurley AC, DSC

VCDF Group Mission is to develop, deliver and enable Defence Joint Capability to pro-tect and advance Australia’s national and strategic interests.

The Chief of Joint Operations commands Headquarters Joint Operations Command in order to plan, control and conduct cam-paigns, operations, joint exercises, and other activities on behalf of CDF.

How well do you know your generals? Gain an insight into the roles and responsibilities of those at the top.

Maj-Gen Grant Cavenagh AMHead Land Systems Division, DMO

Land Systems Division is one of the materiel sys-tems divisions of DMO which acquires and pro-vides through-life-materiel support for designated land systems for the ADF.

Maj-Gen Paul AlexanderCommander Joint Health Command

JHC provides health care and ensures ADF person-nel are prepared for opera-tions, as well as preparing deployable elements of JHC for deployment in sup-port of operations.

Maj-Gen Michael Crane DSC, AMDeputy Director Current Operations and Plans

Embedded with HQ United States Central Command.

Maj-Gen John Caligari DSC, AMHead Modernisation and Strategic Planning - Army

Modernisation and Strategic Planning Division of Army HQ drives Army’s continuous modernisation to ensure Army remains capable of adapting appro-priately to the demands of Government in the chang-ing security environment.

Maj-Gen Ash Power AM, CSCHead Military Strategic Commitments

MSC provides the strate-gic-level management and situational awareness of ADF commitments. It supports the National Crisis Management Machinery and provides the joint military strategic input for Government, other agencies, allies and coalition partners.

Maj-Gen Elizabeth Cosson CSCHead Defence Support Operations

DSO is a service provider of essential on-the-ground base, facilities and gar-rison services; a provider of a number of personnel, community and welfare support to ADF personnel in Australia; and the man-ager of training areas and ranges.

Maj-Gen Stephen Day DSCHead Joint Capability Coordination

Joint Capability Coordination Branch is responsible for aligning and enhancing single service and Defence group capabilities to meet agreed joint force capability goals across the ADF.

Maj-Gen Anthony Fraser AO, CSCHead Helicopter Systems Division, DMO

Helicopter Systems Division is responsi-ble for the helicopter acquisitions and aircraft related engineering, spares support and deeper maintenance for Navy and Army.

Maj-Gen John Cantwell AOCommander JTF 633

Commander of all ADF elements deployed throughout the Middle East Area of Operations on operations Slipper and Kruger.

Maj-Gen Mark Kelly AO Maj-Gen Timothy McOwan DSC, CSMSpecial Operations Commander Australia

Special Operations Command provides ready and relevant forces to conduct special operations across the operational continuum, in a joint, combined and/or inter-agency environment.

Maj-Gen Aziz Melick AM, RFD, SCHead Cadet Reserve and Employer Support Division

CRESD is a tri-serv-ice organisation under VCDF with the mission to enhance the capacity of the reserves to support ADF capability and to provide robust govern-ance and accountability frameworks for the ADF cadet scheme.

Maj-Gen David Morrison AO Commander Forces Command

Forces Command mission is to gener-ate Army’s warfighting foundation capability to ensure individuals and force elements are successful in adaptive campaigning.

Maj-Gen Craig Orme AM, CSCHead People Capability

HPC collaborates with the People Strategies and Policies leadership team to ensure Defence people are managed as an integrated workforce with a whole-of-Defence perspective, to build the people dimension of Defence capability.

Maj-Gen Michael Slater DSC, AM, CSCCommander 1st Division

1 Div prepares Army force elements, as assigned by the CA to meet the specific operational and contingency requirements directed by Chief Joint Operations.

Maj-Gen Paul Symon AODeputy Chief of Army

The DCA coordinates and monitors Army Policy and governance, the admin-istration of AHQ, and the commands and Army staff overseas. DCA supervises the financial management and leads input and advice to ministers and parliament.

Maj-Gen Craig Williams AM Commander 2nd Division

2 Div provides specified domestic security and other collective capabili-ties, rotation elements and individual round-outs and reinforcements as an integral part of ADF opera-tions.

Maj-Gen Richard Wilson AODirector Defence Intelligence Organisation

DIO is an intelligence assessment agency that provides services and advice at the national level. It supports Defence and Government decision-mak-ing and assists with the planning and conduct of ADF operations.

Recently returned from com-mandingJTF 633.

Maj-Gen Jeffrey Rosenfeld Surgeon General ADF - Reserve

Surgeon General Australian Defence Force – Reserve

Maj Gen Richard Tracey RFDJudge Advocate General

The JAG provides parliament with an annual report on the operation of laws relating to the disci-pline.

Vice Chief of the Defence Force Chief of Joint Operations

Maj-Gen Brian Dawson AM, CSCAustralian Military Representative to NATO

This position, located in Brussells, will provide stra-tegic level engagement with NATO partners regarding Australian participation in the International Stabilisation and Assistance Force in Afghanistan.

Chief of Army

Chief of Army is responsible to CDF for command of the Army.

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20 FEATURES Army February 18, 2010

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Forget the brochures depicting the Tasmanian National Park as a peaceful, welcoming piece of paradise – to look at maybe

– but trekking’s a different story. Ex Wombling Bear was a challenging

185km hike through the Port Davey and South Coast tracks in December last year.

Port Davey trackDAY 1: For the majority of the day, the trail was uneven mud and rock or a boggy route which cut through the scrubland. It started to rain and we were drenched when we reached the first camp site. Because the food was dehydrated there was no option of eating it cold, so we all had to sit in the rain and wait for the food to cook. DAY 2: 24km does not sound like much, but with 30kg on our backs, wading through bog and stomping up and down hills, it’s a long way. “This wasn’t in the brochure” was the catchcry of the day.DAY 3: More rain and with no sign of any sun, most of us were finding it tough. The Spring River crossing was running high but with the assistance of the prepo-sitioned rope and log, the crossing went without a hitch.DAY 4: The group arrived at the first of the boat crossings. After two successful crossings our confidence was high. When two of the soldiers returned for the third time, a rip gripped the rowers and forced them away from land. After about 45 minutes they managed to overcome the rip and made a successful crossing. Two hours later all the members were across and heading for the overnight stop.DAY 5: The last day of the Port Davey track was a push to the Melaleuca air-

strip, where huts containing bunk beds await walkers. We joked as we walked towards the airstrip that it would be like a mirage, always on the horizon but not actually there. Thankfully it was.

South Coast trackDAY 6-8: After a few short-water breaks, we rounded a contour and were met by the sight of the southern ocean. Blisters, leeches, bogs and snakes were quickly forgotten as the group enjoyed a well- deserved break for a few of days. DAY 9: Morale was high. We set off keen to make Louisa river prior to tackling ‘Mount Doom’ the Ironbound Range. A long but steady day. DAY 10: After leaving the camp site and clearing our way through the scrub, we headed up. In the space of two hours we had ascended from lush jungle to frozen alpine tundra. The descent was the most arduous part of the whole trek. Long, steep and muddy with the odd tree root in the way. DAY 11: As the day progressed the coun-try continued to throw more obstacles at us. We were greeted at the western end of Granite Beach by basketball-sized boulders and a rising tide. After a short cliff scramble, we were rewarded by a sheltered campsite. DAY 12: The final day broke and we all set off in good spirits despite the rain. With nothing more than a pack of two-minute noodles remaining in our food supplies, we pushed on and finished by the late morning.

The group comprising Sappers Steve Burge, Dan Craggs, Trent Direen, Pat Johnson, Jamie McDowell, Martin Toon, Cpl Nick Dawson and Cpl Col Porter raised a total of $4718 for Legacy.

Eight soldiers from 17 Const Sqn ventured into the Tasmanian wilderness for 12 days to raise money for Legacy and to undertake some arduous training. Diary entries tell the story.

On track for charity

THE Nullarbor Plain is an endless, barren landscape that stretches across Western and South Australia.

Crossing this hostile strip of land while pushing a wheelchair may seem ludicrous, but that’s what some of this year’s partcipants in the BigRoll will attempt.

The Sir Roden Cutler Charity is planning a 4500km wheelchair push from Perth to Sydney.

The event is planned to start in Perth on April 23, with Tpr Mark Donaldson VC the official starter.

It will finish in Sydney mid August to coincide with the 65th anniversay of the ending of World War II. The organisation is also planning to have Keith Payne VC welcome the team into Victoria Barracks in Sydney.

Coordinator Wayne Bensley said it would be the biggest event for the charity. “I imagine it’s the longest dis-tance that anyone has pushed a manu-al wheelchair anywhere,” he said.

Mr Bensley said the event would be

challenging. “The biggest concern is getting from Perth to Adelaide across the Nullarbor Plain. There’s no public transport to get people in and out.”

Mr Bensley said the charity was looking for a team of volunteers who would commit to 30-45 days for that section.

Teams will travel over 110 days through WA, SA, Victoria, NSW and the ACT.

The roll will be done by teams in pairs pushing or riding for about two hours per day with five teams operat-ing each day to cover about 45-50kms.

Sir Roden Cutler joined the AIF in 1940 and was sent to Syria in October 1941 where his unit fought the French.

He was wounded in battle and had his leg amputated. He was awarded a VC for his actions and later became the the longest serving Governor in NSW’s history.

For more information on the event or to donate please visit www.bigroll.org

Big roll across Nullarbor

Unhappy campers: Front to rear Spr Dan Craggs, Spr Pat Johnson, Spr Steven Burge and Spr Martin Toon, 17 Const Regt, climb up a muddy track in the Tasmanian National park (above).

A bridge too far: Group members cross a gushing river (top right). Photos by Sgt Col Walker

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THE virtual world of Pandora which features stunning computer-generated images in James Cameron’s hit Avatar may seem far off, but 16 AD Regt’s Advanced Air Defence Simulator (AADS) enables its soldiers to experi-ence the next best thing.

Just like the combatants in Avatar, soldiers immerse themselves in a virtual world where they encounter complex bat-tle scenarios. An upgrade to the simulator will further enhance this facility.

The upgrade will include improve-ments to a large dome where images are projected providing 270 degree coverage, pristine sound effects and variable weath-er conditions and an upgrade in hardware and software.

The Defence Personnel, Materiel and Science Minister Greg Combet announced the upgrade in late 2009.

A/Adjt 16 AD Regt Lt Just in McBurney said the AADS is one of the most high-tech simulators available to air defence organisations around the world.

He said the upgrade of the hardware and software would benefit the unit.

“The upgrade will address hardware obsolescence and introduce new software resulting in a more realistic training envi-ronment,” Lt Mc Burney said.

Lt McBurney said the AADS could

fully prepare detachments with realis-tic mission rehearsal and scenario based training before deployment on operations or exercise.

“This does not replace the requirement for tactical deployment or missile live fir-ing, but it does maximise the effective and efficient use of expensive fast air assets used during exercises,” he said.

It provides gunners and their com-manders with a highly realistic simulated collective-training environment.

The simulator displays a visually rich terrain featuring training areas such as Cultana where the unit regularly deploys.

The simulator can record engagements of aircraft which are then reviewed by the firer and his detachment commander to identify key areas for improvement.

Soldiers can write their own scenarios and increase the level of complexity as training progresses.

The simulator is based at Woodside Barracks, South Australia.

The Defence Materiel Organisation and BAE Systems Australia recently signed a $5m increase to the Advanced Air Defence Simulator Operations and Maintenance Support Contract to replace obsolete hardware and software.

The work is scheduled for completion in February 2011.

Gunners honouredAUSTRALIA’S only dedicated Air Defence memorial to recognise the sacrifice of anti aircraft and air defence soldiers has been built at Woodside Barracks near Adelaide.

The memorial was built to honour the men and women of air defence and anti aircraft units who have supported and served on war and peacekeeping opera-tions and humanitarian assistance missions, from World War I through to Op Slipper and Op Catalyst.

16 AD Regt A/Adjt Lt Justin McBurney said members of the unit began designing and rais-ing the funds in 2008. He said the memorial was planned so it could be easily moved.

“The memorial was designed so in the event that 16 AD Regt moves locations, the memorial can be dissembled and transported to its new home,” Lt McBurney said.

A dedication cer-emony was held on December 4, which was Saint Barbara’s Day – the day of the patron saint of artillery.

For more information on 16 AD Regt contact the recruit-ing cell on 0418 687 892 or [email protected]

16 AD Regt enters sci-fi

Virtual world: Soldiers from 16 AD Regt encounter the scenarios in the simulator.

FEATURES 21Army February 18, 2010

Remembering: The air defence memorial at Woodside Barracks. Photo by LCpl Glenn Power

22 HISTORY Army February 18, 2010

ALMOST 40 years after help-ing to break the siege of a remote US special forces camp in the highlands of

Vietnam, an Australian Army Training Team Vietnam (AATTV) detachment will be recognised for its service.

The 10 AATTV advisers who served with the US 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne) will receive the US Army Valorous Unit Award for extraordinary heroism during operations at Dak Seang.

Author Bruce Davies – who co-wrote The Men Who Persevered, a history of the AATTV – was largely responsible for having the award officially recognised.

After coming across information about the award during his research, Mr Davies began a four-year process which required him to go through the American Defence Forces Adjutant Generals branch to obtain documentation.

He then applied through Honours and Awards for approval for the Australian personnel who fought at Dak Seang to receive and wear the award.

“As it was an American award, the details were not promulgated in Australian orders. Also it was not well known that Australians were the main commanders of the unit. Some members of AATTV were cross-posted to the US 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne) and they served with the Mobile Strike Force (Mike Force) units,” Mr Davies said.

The North Vietnamese launched an attack on the US special forces camp at Dak Seang on April 1, 1970. Maj Pat Beale and his Mike Force battalion were sent to its aid on April 3.

The battalion was made up of three rifle companies, each with around 100 Montagnard tribesmen from the central highlands of Vietnam.

Hueys dropped the force 2.8km south of the besieged camp. The next day the Australian-led 211 Coy spearheaded the battalion’s advance and edged westward to outflank any block between them and Dak Seang to the north.

WO2 John Pettit was killed leading the rush to charge and clear two bunkers. WO2 Pettit, who was on his third tour with the AATTV, died on the lip of one bunker after being shot at point blank range.

In moving 3657m during the 10-day operation, the battalion suffered 33 per cent casualties.

WO2 George Jamieson, who served in Vietnam for almost four years, was shot in the stomach trying to reach a casualty.

“April 10 we took out a clearing patrol and I got wounded. It was the last place I went [in Vietnam],” he said.

The 10 Australians who fought at Dak Seang:Maj Pat Beale: Distinguished Service OrderCapt Peter Shilston (dec): Military CrossWO2 Des Cochrane: Military MedalWO2 Ray Barnes: Distinguished Conduct MedalWO2 Aleck McCloskey (dec): Distinguished Conduct MedalWO2 Alan George White (dec): Distinguished Conduct MedalWO2 John Pettit (KIA): Mentioned in dispatches WO2 George Jamieson: Mentioned in dispatchesWO2 Lachlan ScowcroftWO2 Peter Sanderson

A HEAVY TOLLThe following is an excerpt from Pat Beale’s book Operation Orders: The Experiences of an Infantry Officer:TWO nights after coming out of Dak Seang we sat around the pool at Pleiku Detachment B Headquarters and celebrated our victory. In real-ity we celebrated our survival.

Missing from the gathering was John Pettit, killed, three other Australians and five US Special Forces wounded, and nearly 100 of our Montagnards dead or badly wounded and nearly as many again with light wounds who had kept fighting. A heavy toll for 10 days battle from an initial force of three hundred.

First Battalion, 2 Corps Mobile Strike Force had performed well. We had taken on an enemy force many times our size: the 28th and 60th NVA Infantry Regiments and

the 40th NVA Artillery Regiment, essentially a division-sized force and, against all odds, not only had we survived but in achieving our objectives, could claim to have won the battle and raised the siege of Dak Seang. Luck had smiled on those of us who sat there that night and we toasted her in champagne as we dangled our feet in the pool and threw in the empty bottles.

WIN THE BOOKWE HAVE a copy of Operation Orders to give away. To enter, email your name and con-tact details to [email protected] with the words ‘Operation Orders Competition’ in the subject line. Entries close on March 5.

Vets rewarded at lastThe US Valorous Unit Award has been approved for 10 Australian Army Training Team members who spearheaded the relief of a siege at Dak Seang in Vietnam in 1970, Cpl Zenith King reports.

In his book Operation Orders, the battalion’s leader, Pat Beale, gave a vivid account of the intensity of the fighting around Dak Seang.

Close air support from jets and Spectre – a C-130 armed with 40mm cannon – helped repel the North Vietnamese, but unfortunately one misdirected napalm canister killed and wounded members of the battalion.

“A succession of Skyraiders and Phantoms barrelled in to lay their napalm canisters and cannon fire across the front of our position,” Maj Beale wrote.

“The noise and confusion of battle was at its pitch when [a napalm canister] struck the tangle of head-high growth 6m behind me ... laying a cauldron of fire in a 30m swathe to the perimeter.”

He recounted how enemy fire kept helicopters from landing to evacuate the wounded whose “pitiful moaning ... became a soft, steady wail as some broke into their death chant”.

The AATTV Association patron, former governor-general Maj-Gen Mike Jeffrey (retd), endorsed the recommen-dation that went to government for the AATTV detachment to receive the US Valorous Unit Award.

“The actions of the officers and war-rant officers who took on well-trained units from the North Vietnamese Army and did so well is deserving of perma-nent recognition,” Maj-Gen Jeffrey said.

He said he was proud to be associated with such a splendid group of men.

“They bought to the Australian public a battle record second to none.”

ROLL OF HONOUR

WO2 John Pettit Maj Pat Beale

Done deal: Patron of the AATTV Association and former governor general Maj-Gen Michael Jeffery (retd) and Maj-Gen John Hartley (retd) National AATTV President, sign off on the Army Valorous Unit Award.

Photo by Sgt Andrew Hetherington

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LETTERS AND VIEWPOINTS 23Army February 18, 2010

AS I visit our Junior Leader Courses and other Subject One courses I fre-quently get asked the same questions. This column is to assist with get-ting these questions into the wider Army. The FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) column will become a reg-ular feature in Army.

Q: When will 7 RAR move to Adelaide?A: The development of the precinct in Edinburgh continues on schedule for a move of the 1 Bde elements to Adelaide in the PPC 2011. The same goes for the move of 3RAR to Townsville. Work in both locations has progressed very well.

Q: What is happening with our uni-forms? A: There is a complete uniform review being undertaken. We currently have too many uniform items and it is costing us too much to keep all these items on the shelf. For example: for ceremonial dress those posted to the southern regions get issued four pairs of pants, two for polys and two for service dress. This just does not make sense. The same trousers should be able to be worn with a mix of uniform tops. This simple change will save us dollars that can be better spent in getting more webbing, body armour and packs. The review of the barracks uniforms will continue throughout 2010 by engaging soldiers in focus groups to determine what you want in your bar-racks uniform.

THE Army has a drink problem. About that there is no doubt, and the recent email from CA to his commanders underlines the seriousness of the problem.

While, mercifully, some progress has been made in addressing the old culture of disgraceful, officially sanctioned binges, initiation ceremonies and other frenzied and deliberately dangerous drinking, leaders at all levels know the sinking feeling of dealing with a Monday morning hango-ver of police reports, crashed cars, injured or even dead soldiers and disciplinary action.

And while it is true that this is something for the chain of command to influence, a large part of this mess comes down to the actions of indi-viduals: the digger who gets so inebriated he thinks it is a good idea to borrow his mate’s ute and crash it rather than wait for a cab; the soldier who assaults his section commander in a blurred frenzy of rum; or the young officer who, stagger-ing and barely able to speak, is arrested for argu-ing with the police as they lock up yet more drunk diggers.

Most readers will recognise these descriptions; perhaps the most worrying thing is that any or all of those could apply to many major units in the course of a year.

So why is it that people show such exceptional discipline, comradeship and professionalism on operations, then behave with a comprehensive lack of self control and mateship, and show such downright stupidity, in barracks? Surely it is not just the availability of alcohol that makes such a big difference?

We expect a great deal from our people, and it would be ridiculous not to expect them to cut loose every now and again, to relax and have fun with a few drinks and some friends.

While the chain of command has a role to play, it is surely up to individuals and their mates to make sure that the belief that it is OK to get help-lessly or dangerously drunk, locked up or hospi-talised is replaced by a more mature outlook.

There is no doubt that the Army reflects soci-ety as a whole, and picking up any newspaper will illustrate that these problems reflect a culture of such “bogan” behaviour in the wider Australian population. The difference is that few other employers will act to address the issue like the Army is now doing.

I WOULD like to highlight two “undocu-mented features” I have recently discov-ered in the salary packaging service pro-vided by Smart Salary.

The first relates to the ability for members deployed on tax-free service to claim a reduc-tion in their fringe benefits tax liability for the period that they are deployed. This means that if a member would normally have an annual FBT liability of $5200, and is deployed to a tax free zone for six months, then their FBT liability should be reduced to $2600.

The entitlement to this FBT liability reduction is not mentioned anywhere in the Smart Salary Handbook or on their website. I wonder how many members have missed out on claiming their FBT deduction as a result of this information not being provided?

The second “feature” involves salary packaging a vehicle that has previously been salary packaged with the same employer.

The FBT base value in such circumstanc-es would be based upon the price paid for the vehicle when it was first packaged with the employer, not the price paid by the member. This means that if you purchase a second-hand vehicle for $20,000, and that vehicle was previously salary packaged with an origi-nal purchase price of $40,000, then your FBT liability is based upon the original $40,000, and not the $20,000 that you paid for the vehicle.

This can have serious ramifications upon your salary packaging situation. It is pos-sible for a member to purchase a vehicle with no knowledge that it has been previ-ously salary packaged, and end up with a

significantly higher FBT liability as result. It also appears that the term “employer” means the Commonwealth, not the Defence Department.

My frustration is not so much with the intricacies of the tax legislation, but rather with Smart Salary and the lack of readily accessible information that is provided via their website.

I would like to think that whoever has the responsibility for managing the Smart Salary contract will take up these two issues to ensure that Defence members are not dis-advantaged by a lack of readily accessible information.

I realise it is the responsibility of mem-bers to undertake their own due diligence, but I also believe that Smart Salary and Defence have a responsibility to ensure that the appro-priate information is made readily available.Lt-Col Jeff ButlerIntegrated Capability DevelopmentRussell Offices

Mr Stan Mitchell, Director People Management Practices and Programming, responds:THE first issue you have raised was in relation to claiming a reduction in fringe benefit tax for members deployed to a tax-free zone where an employee has a novated lease.

A separate adjustment is required to take into account contributions that are made during the period of deployment to a tax-free zone. Such an adjustment is only made if the member has been posted to a war zone that is determined to be eligible by the Australian

Tax Office and the member has provided such advice to Smart Salary.

Information in relation to FBT liability in a tax-free zone is detailed in the “Ask ques-tions” section on the Smart Salary website for Defence members. Smart Salary advises the tax-free zone form was available on their website during the reporting period for FBT year-ending March 31, 2009. The form and current support information will again be available for the 2009-2010 FBT year.

Additionally, Smart Salary has been work-ing with Defence Tax Management Office to have the Smart Salary tax-free zone form included in member deployment packs. To make the appropriate adjustments, affect-ed Defence members are advised by Smart Salary to forward them a completed tax-free zone form accompanied by a letter from their commanding officer.

Smart Salary have agreed that as a result of your feedback they will enhance their website by posting information for Defence members regarding the impact of FBT liabil-ity for Defence members serving in a tax-free zone. They will also send an FBT year-end communication to affected Defence members.

In relation to your second issue Smart Salary agree that information on “no change of FBT base cost for re-leased vehicles” is not readily available. However, based on your feedback, Smart Salary will update rel-evant information provided on their website.

Thank you for highlighting these issues, thus providing the opportunity for me to improve salary packaging services to Defence members.

RSM-A’s FAQs

Our senior soldier provides answers

Q: Foreign lateral transfer personnel are not getting any induction training to inculcate them into the Australian Army. Why don’t we have a standard training package? A: A standard training package has been introduced. This package will be available for delivery by individual units or Brigades. This will ensure that those transferring from other Armies or services are appropriately trained and they have a full understanding of the Australian Army’s customs and traditions, discipline system, policy instructions and safe weapon handling.

– RSM-A WO Stephen Ward

Packaging pitfallsLet’s deal with booze problem

HAVE YOUR SAY■ All letter writers must include their name, unit, location and contact number for purposes of veri-fication.■ Email letters to [email protected] or mail them to Army newspaper, R8-LG-038, Russell Offices, Canberra ACT 2600.

24 PERSONNEL Army February 18, 2010

PTIs have been back to school to bridge the gap of new career and training requirements for ECN 185.

The change involves the introduction of four skill grades for the PTI employ-ment category ranging from corporal to WO1.

The new requirements take effect on March 18 and will advance the PTI Manager from pay grade 4 to pay grade 5.

All PTIs are required to complete any outstanding components of gap training or they will be paid at the lower skill grade for which they are qualified.

In line with this, the finalisation of the Implementation Plan 17/07 for ARA PTIs is to be completed by June 30 and for reservists by December 1.

For further information contact the Employment Category Manager RAAMC, Development Group, ALTC, or WO2 Simon O’Regan on (02) 6055 4330 or [email protected]

Advanced directions

REMOVAL and relocation services for ADF mem-bers will now be with one contractor from July 1.

In a move that streamlines the process of removal and relocation, Toll Transitions will take on these responsibilities from the Defence Housing Authority (DHA).

There will be no reductions to members’ relocation administration and removal entitlements under the new contract.

The allocation and tenancy management of service residences and approval of rent allowance will still be undertaken by DHA.

The information submitted in the Application for Removal to Toll Transitions will be shared by Toll with DHA to allow it to begin its processes for vacation and allocations of service residences.

The information will also be shared so rent allow-ance payments can be finalised. Members receiving rent allowance will still be required to submit a final rent receipt.

There will be a transition period during which DHA is completing ongoing removals and Toll Transitions takes over responsibility. The responsible organisation for administering the relocation will be determined by the date of removal uplift.

Members can expect improvements with the new system such as: a dedicated case manager available to answer all relocation administration and removal ques-tions; an increase in the number of case management locations; provision of information on goods currently held in store; increased monitoring of service delivery at uplift and delivery; and all relevant information will be accessible from a new website.

Toll to expandits role

Load em up: Removal processes will be more streamlined. Photo by LAC Aaron Curran

DHA Before July 1 Before Aug 31 1800 249711

Toll Between Mar 1 and Jun 30

After Sep 1

1800 819167

Toll After July 1 After July 1 1800 819167

Organisation administration responsibility

Submission of application for relocation

Date of removal uplift

Contact number

Well trained: A PTI guides a soldier while she attempts a rope climb. Photo by Sgt Andrew Hetherington

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Medic mania: ISF medics (left to right) Cpl Adam Smitwa, Pte Tracey Martin, ambulance driver Pte Trudie Carloff and LCpl Sharni McConchie assist Mazzer from Zinc FM, Townsville, while his colleague Karina looks on in amusement in East Timor. Photo by AB Jo Dilorenzo

Touching times: Cpl Aaron Rawnsley, Sgt David Walsh, Cpl Simon Dawson and Sgt Matthew Hinse with the winning plaque from the Russell Offices TOUCHing Haiti tournament, held to raise funds for Haitian earthquake victims. Photo by LS Paul McCallum

On guard: Sgt Alan Janicijevic, MRTF 2, provides security to his mates during a patrol in the Mirabad Valley region, Afghanistan.

Photo by Sgt Mick Davis

PEOPLE 25Army February 18, 2010

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26 LIFESTYLE Army February 18, 2010

� Say again, over

“The ADF takes the care of the K9 units very seriously.” AB Brendan EvansSTSC

We also liked ...“Really, you saw Osama Bin Barkin?”Pte Daryl Arnold 11/28 RWAR

If you can think of a clever, witty caption for this picture, email [email protected] with “caption competition Febru-ary 18” in the subject line. Keep entries under 25 words. Entries MUST include sender’s name, rank and unit.

The February 4 winner is ...

DIKKO By Bob DikkenbergBULLETIN BOARD

“Since returning from operations, have you self medicated?” Col Mike TraffordHQ 1 Div

“He won’t help you. Just tell me what you saw?” Paul O’ConnorESS Electrical & Electronic Services Wing

AP

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Charity rideMELBOURNE based personnel can join in on a charity motorcy-cle ride on February 28 for the E J Whitten Prostate Cancer Foundation. Riders can either meet Marg Vlek at Simpson Barracks to travel to the start point at Docklands or meet there at 11am. More information is at http://1300whitten.com.au/?p=348 or contact Marg on 0419 174 335, or email [email protected]

Jeep gatheringTHE 31st annual amphibious jeep swim-in and military vehicle gath-ering will be held between March 8-14 at Corowa. More information is at www.corowaswim-in.org or call Jan Thompson 0423 943 010 or email [email protected]

The Tiger Man of VietnamBy Frank WalkerHachette Publishing $38.95

BOOKS

The Tiger Man of Vietnam sheds light on Barry Petersen’s

place in Australian mili-tary history, which few people are aware of.

It’s the compelling true story of an Australian war hero, who was worshipped by the Montagnard tribes-men he trained to fight the Viet Cong.

A s a m e m b e r o f Australian Army Training Team Vie tnam, Cap t Petersen, under the com-mand of the CIA, led guer-rilla squads of Montagnard tribesmen in the remote central highlands.

His success with the

Veterans’ expoTHE Sydney Veterans’ and Defence Expo will be held at the Penrith Paceway on March 6. The day will provide health and community services information to veterans and Defence mem-bers. Emergency services and a number of RSL sub-branches will

also attend. For more information call (02) 9264 8188.

Vehicles wantedDO YOU own a car, ute or motor-cycle which is different, rare or immaculately kept? Would you like it featured in a new upcoming motoring column to

appear in Army, Navy and Air Force News? If you are a cur-rent serving ADF member and don’t mind being questioned on the specs of your pride and joy, email your contact details to Sgt Andrew Hetherington at [email protected] or phone (02) 6266 7614.

Tribal Tiger leader

Tiger Men and his refusal to turn them into assassins for the Phoenix Program created enemies, which led to his expulsion from South Vietnam.

His life could easily have been the inspiration for Col Kurtz in the film Apocalypse Now. This book is an enthralling read and presents Petersen not as a god, but as a soldier in a difficult position. – Michael Brooke

Defence Relocation Services are changing in 2010Effective 1 July 2010 Toll Transitionswill be the primary contact for all ADF member and family relocations.

Freecall 1800 819 167 or visit www.tolltransitions.com.au

Freecall 139 DHA (139 342) or visit www.dha.gov.au

Toll Transitionswill be responsible for the co-ordination of ADF member and family relocations and relocation entitlements and allowances.

Defence Housing Australia will manage ADF member and family housing and related services.

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28 LIFESTYLE Army February 18, 2010

FINANCE

Up-to-date: Goals and knowledge are vital when contemplating investment. Photo by LAC Aaron Curran

THE key thing to remember is that no matter what state the economy is in, there

are some basic principles for investing that always apply.

You should never make an investment without doing your homework.

The cycleThe investment mar-

ket goes through cycles. Understanding the nature of these cycles can help you manage the timing of your investments and re-adjust your portfolio as necessary to minimise risk and take advantage of opportunities.

Many investors think that, if the share market is boom-ing, it must be a good time to buy shares and, if the market is falling, they should stay away or sell out. They could be right – buying shares on the up is generally a good idea, and so is minimising losses.

However, depending on the precise timing of the trades, they may be making a mistake.

If you buy at the top of the market and sell out when the market bottoms, you stand to make significant losses. If you stay away when prices are at rock bottom, fearing further falls, you could miss out on potential gains when the market rises. It’s impos-sible to identify the perfect time to buy or sell shares.

A sound approach is to remember your goals – no matter what state the market is in.

Market movements can affect even high quality investments. But no matter what stage the investment cycle is at, your portfolio should be diversified and should reflect your tolerance for risk.

Looking aheadYou may want to achieve

Are you thinking of taking up an investment offer or are you deciding what to do with some savings? ASIC Chairman Tony D’Aloisio has some advice.

Before investing think about:

Your goals� Some people have a simple investment goal: get rich quick. Some succeed, others get hooked into schemes that promise the world but can get them into deep water. Start by identifying what you want to achieve.

Timing� Setting a timeframe for each of your goals will help you stay motivated.

Risk levels� Where do you fit on the risk-taking spectrum? Different investments carry different levels of risk. To sleep easy at night, be clear about the likely risks of the investments you are looking at before you invest.

Your style � Some people like to be in control and do things for themselves. They are con-fident they have the knowledge to make investment decisions. If that’s your style, you may want to develop your own port-folio of investments. On the other hand, you may prefer to invest through profes-sionally managed investment funds.

Your values� Your investment goals will reflect your values. But your values may also affect what you decide to invest in. Many peo-ple want to take a socially responsible approach to investing, looking for indus-tries that produce ‘clean’ energy or that promote sustainable development.

TAKING STOCK

some goals in the short term and have other goals for the medium and long term. Think about how much you can afford to invest and for how long.

Start with an easy goal such as taking a trip or pay-

ing off your credit card. Then, once you’ve achieved that goal, you’ll feel more confident about going after your long-term goals.

Some investments can be easily cashed in, like shares in publicly-listed compa-

nies, while others, like term deposits, don’t allow you to readily access your funds.

For more information on how to invest, go to www.fido.gov.au or call ASIC’s infoline on 1300 300 630.

Is it time to invest?

Applications;

DOCM-A would like to invite in-service candiates who wish to undergo training at RMC to utilise the following application process. All ARA in-service applications are to be submitted directly to RMC-A.Application pre-requisites include;• The application is supported by a CO’s recommendation (PR014)• A PS006 is completed prior to selection board• The applicant must have a year 12 education (four subjects, one of those being English)

In-service applicants should complete a PE063 (Application by a serving member for appointment as an Offi cer), and submit their application to;

AOSB Supervisor, HQ RMC-A, phone: (02) 6265 9542, fax: (02) 62659456, email: [email protected] NLT 22 March 2010.

• Complete an Army Offi cer Selection Board in the week 10 May – 14 May 2010 • Commence training at RMC-D 6 July 2010

LIFESTYLE 29Army February 18, 2010

HEALTH

A HANDFUL of members each year get caught out by progressive overload.

It can be misunderstood at both ends of the training scale – where to start and where it will lead is a complexity to some.

There are some simple rules that should be followed so the exposure to injury can be reduced, and a training goal can be accomplished.

Some members on their first days of training energetically thrust into the session as though they’re 10 foot tall and bullet-proof.

They could be the bloke lifting the biggest weight uncontrollably or run-ning with ankle weights on and a pack fully loaded.

If the body hasn’t adapted to that load, it won’t respond favourably. Injury is the most common outcome.

But, progressively, the body can adapt and some surprising physical achievements can be realised.

Professionals within sports show us all that progressive application can provide human movement brilliance.

You may not get to be Roger Federer; however, you’ve not had his progressive exposure.

You can, however, reach a fit-ness goal that you’ve underestimated regardless of who you are or where you’ve started from.

Simply add 10 per cent of increased volume or intensity each regular train-ing week.

Don’t go too hard too earlyThe best training results are gained by progressively increasing the intensity of your work-outs, says Cpl Dean Cook.

Goals will be reached with progres-sive overload.

It’s at that stage when you’ve a new lease on life with a greater movement economy, that you use the gains and think bigger.

If there’s a mountain you’ve man-aged to climb after thinking you did not stand a chance, once you’re at the top look to the next highest.

When you’ve accomplished a pro-grammed schedule and reaped the physical fitness rewards, it’s time to find a new program and work towards a bigger and better outcome.

Some suggested stages of progression are:

1 Foundation or base training – appli-cation of initial strength and cardiovas-cular exposure, which allows greater

intensities and volumes to be experienced in future training elements.

2 Build or develop – approach the train-ing elements as a record, a token of your last efforts, then make or break

your best.

3 Specialise towards a goal – adapt the human movement education and cardiovascular gains towards achieve-

ment currency. You can thus allow a level of success to be linked to the journey of your personal progressive challenge.

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No rest for wicked� Twenty-four hour events usually run from noon on a Saturday to noon on the Sunday, with the winning solo rider completing the greatest number of laps in that time.

� Race courses usually consist of a 10-20km cross country circuit including technical single track, climbing, descending, some sections of dirt road and a dedicated pit area.

� Australian riders (elite male category) have won the last two world championships, in Canada.

� The 12th world championship is scheduled for October 9 and will be the first to be held outside of Canada or the USA.

By John Martin

THOSE who know Cpl Mick Hernan might think his four-hour snooze during the Mont 24-hour National Mountain Bike Championship in 2005 was a bit out of character, and they’d be right.

This is a man who has ridden his bike for literally thousands of kilometres to get to his new postings.

Now he’s based at the School of Military Engineering at Steele Barracks, Moorebank, he only has a four-hour cycling commute!

He leaves home in the dark at 4.30am from Tuesday to Friday (Monday’s his rest day) and rides for two hours to get to work.

Once there, it’s not like he can put his feet up – he’s a PTI. And when the day is done, it’s another two hours back home again.

Then he clocks up between three and five hours of riding on Saturday, and three to five hours more on Sunday.

Tired yet?In October, Cpl Hernan will be one of

the competitors in the World Solo 24-hour Mountain Bike Championships at Mt Stromlo Forest Park in Canberra – close to the site of his infamous snooze in 2005.

It was a comedy of errors, he says.When he returned to the pits, the bat-

tery in the light on his helmet hadn’t quite recharged so he thought he’d just sit down in the tent to wait, just until it was ready.

Bad move. “The minute you sit down, you’re asleep,” he said.

And, worse, none of his support crew had seen him go into the tent. They assumed he was still out there on the track. So he slept on in peace.

It’s a mistake he’s determined not to repeat come October. And there’s no reason why he will. Cpl Hernan qualified for the world titles during last year’s Scott 24-hour National Championship race in Canberra, where he finished 10th among 200 solo rid-ers, including the current world champion – this time spending less than 10 minutes off the bike.

2010 will be the first year the world cham-pionships have been held in the southern hemisphere and as many as six past world

champions are expected to compete, ensur-ing it will be a blue ribbon event.

There will also be a strong service ele-ment to the race, with perhaps 10 riders from Army, Navy and Air Force competing.

Cpl Hernan’s pit crew will consist of three – his wife Anna, mechanic Mark Weeks and Sgt Simon Holland.

One of their roles will be to make sure he keeps up his food intake, which will range from small packets of sandwiches handed to him every lap to slices of warm pizza in the early hours of the morning when tempera-tures can plummet to near freezing.

For the record, Cpl Hernan has been rid-ing since returning from East Timor in 2003 and investing in a bike that he rode down the east coast from Townsville to take up a new posting in Sydney.

He took 18 days to cover the 2100kms.In 2006 he was posted to Perth and

decided to repeat his bike-riding efforts, this time raising money for Legacy.

“I originally planned on covering the 4500km in 18 days (all the leave I had at the time) but a call from my gaining unit to march-in early reduced this to 14 days.

“I managed 3600km, just enough to make it to the West Australian border.

“I’ll have to finish the rest off another time.”

Like, after his sleep-deprived 24 hours at the world titles perhaps?

WHAT IT’S ALL ABOUT?

Pit stop: Cpl Mick Hernan stops for breather outside of Keith in SA around 200km east of Adelaide on his way from Sydney to Perth.

THE Army Australian Football Association is in the process of selecting the national male and female teams for the interservice carnival to be held from April 8-19. Interested players can register their details at www.armyfooty.org.or by contacting WO2 Adrian Wilson (male) on 0404 895 145 or Capt Michelle Sheather (female) on 0402 121 417. The ADFA Rams are also seeking Canberra-based Australian Rules players for season 2010. Inquiries to Capt Rodney Davis at [email protected]

Marking players

IF TENPIN bowling is up your alley, it’s time to register your interest in the sport.

The ACT and Southern NSW Inter-service Tenpin Bowling Championships will be held on Friday March 5 in Canberra at a venue yet to be confirmed.

Team selection is open to all permanent, active reserve and public service members. The champion-ship will comprise nine games and total pinfall for each service will determine the winner.

At the end of the nine games, the top two bowlers from each of the three services and APS gain automat-ic entry and then an order of merit is used to select the rest of the ACT-SNSW Combined Services Team.

This team will compete in the ADO National Tenpin Bowling Championships to be held in Adelaide from June 7-11.

Nominations close on March 2.

For further information and to nominate, email or phone Sgt Keiran Wyllie on (02) 6266 1632.

Register for tenpin bowling

National Tri ChampionshipsADSTA National Sprint Distance Championships

750m swim/20km cycle/5km runPart of the Huskisson Triathlon Event 20 Feb 10

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ADSTA National Long Course Championships2km swim/83km cycle/20km run

Part of the Huskisson Triathlon Event 21 Feb 10______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ADSTA National Olympic Distance Championships1.5km swim/40km cycle/10km run

Part of the SparkeNBN Newcastle Triathlon 21 Mar 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ADSTA National Ironman Championships3.8km swim/180.2km cycle/42.2km run

Part of the IM Australia Port Macquarie 28 Mar 10______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Further details at the ADSTA DRN website http://intranet.defence.gov.au/RaafWeb/sites/ADSTA/

or email [email protected] membership is free and open to all triathletes from

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SPORT 31Army February 18, 2010

By Cpl Zenith King

COMPETITION was fierce at the 3CSSB swimming carnival held at Lavarack Barracks, Townsville on February 5.

With company pride at stake the five sub units battled it out in a bid to com-pete for champion company.

Transport dominated the event taking out Champion male and female as well as the overall title of champion company.

Champion male swimmer went to Lt Jared Nicol, and Pte Daniela Gomez won champion female.

Pte Gomez, Driver B Tp, won four of her five events to take the title.

“It feels pretty good to win all four individual events and come second in the relay. Also our squadron ended up win-ning the whole thing which was good

because they haven’t won for a long time,” Pte Gomez said.

Lt Nicol, A Tp Comd, also competed in five events and won four.

“I used to swim when I was younger but I haven’t competed competitively since early high school,” Lt Nicol said.

“It’s always good to do well but it was about getting the squadron across the line.”

This is an incredible start to the year for the transport squadron who last one this event in 1996.

Conducted in conjunction with the unit’s champion company trophy the competition allowed skilled swimmers to compete and qualify for the brigade carnival to be held in late February.

The final results were: First – 9 Tpt Sqn, Second – 2/16 Health Coy, Third – 102 Fd Workshops

Transport’s big splash

In the swim: Pte Daniela Gomez, 9 Tpt Sqn, competes in the women’s 200m medley (right) in the 3CSSB swimming carnival while Lt Jared Nicol, 9 Tpt Sqn, takes on the men’s 400m freestyle (above). Lt Nicol and Pte Gomez with their trophies (below). Photos by LCpl Mark Doran

Fleet Network Pty Ltd D/L No. 20462

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February 18, 2010

VICIOUS VICIOUS CYCLECYCLE Snooze you

lose in 24 hour ride

Rugged ride: Cpl Mick Hernan competing in last year’s Scott 24-hour mountain bike race. his 10th placing qualified him for this year’s world titles.

P30

3CSSB DIVES INP34


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