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Electrical Engineering
Prepared by:
Dr. Ivica Kostanic
Florida Tech
October, 2014
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 2
Engineering
Electrical and computer engineering
ECE at Florida Tech
Some research areas at ECE WiCE
Outline
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 3
Engineering
Science Math
Engineering
Creative application of scientific principles to develop solutions to problems of technical nature
In modern world engineering is closely tied to business – driving forces of the overall progress
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 4
What is an Electrical Engineer (EE)?
An EE - application and control of electric and magnetic fields to produce and improve current technology*
Someone trained in the practical application of electricity*
Types of electrical engineeringo Powero Controlo Electronicso Microelectronicso Signal processingo Telecommunicationso Computer engineeringo Bio-electrical engineering
Solar panels for power generation
All electric Tesla roadster
iPhone
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 5
What does an EE/CE do?They design, develop, analyze, and test
o Computers and systems with computers embedded in themo Two-way communications systems (telephones and fiber-optic
systems)o One-way communications systems (radio, television, satellite)o Control systems (aircraft collision-avoidance systems, medical
electronic devices)o Systems used for the generation, control, and delivery of electric
power (homes, offices, and industry)o Systems that educate and entertain (computers and computer
networks, compact-disk players, cell phones, and multimedia systems)
Analyze computer-aided tomography data (CAT scans), seismic data from earthquakes and well drilling, and data from space probes, voice synthesizers, and handwriting recognition
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 6
20th Century - Electrical Engineering
Power distribution, generation, and delivery Radio (early 1900s) RADAR Television Computers and microprocessors Transistor (1940s) First handheld calculator (1967, Texas
Instruments) First Intel microprocessor (1968) First personal computer, Altair 8800 (1970s,
used Intel 8080 – an 8-bit processor) Home video game, Odyssey 100 by Magnavox
(1972) Atari by Al Alcorn, following the arcade game
Pong (1973) Internet Cellphone (1980s) and Wireless internet (1990) EKG, MRI, EEGs
Initial experiments with electricity
Modern supercomputing farm
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 7
21st century – Electrical Engineering
New energy sources and power delivery
Clean technologies
Supercomputers in a palm of your hand
Seamless wireless connectivity
Nano-technologies
Smart environment
Scientists study the world as it is; engineers create the world that has never been - Theodore von Kármán
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 8
EE/CE degree at FIT
Two programs: EE and CE Significant overlap between programs Large number of research faculty General research areas (EE)
o Electromagnetics (Lail, Mushid)o Electronics and optics (Grossman, Murshid, Earles)o Systems and information processing (Kozaitis, Anangnostopolous, Kepuska)o Wireless communications (Mu, Kostanic, Otero)
General research areas (CE)o Wireless communications (Otero)o Bid data and parallel processing (Otero, Smith)o Computer design and reliability (Saquib)o Leering systems (Anagnostopolous)
ECE Department offers advanced degrees (MSEE and PhD) ECE Department has a very strong connection with local industry (Harris, NASA,
Analex, QualiTest, Intersil, Boeing, and many more)
Florida Institute of technologies
Electrical EngineeringFlowchart
Florida Institute of technologies
Computer EngineeringFlowchart
Florida Institute of technologies
ProTrack Co-op
• http://www.fit.edu/career/co-op/ Erin Minta (321) 674-7179
• Information sessions held in Fall
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 12
Design and optimization of cellular networks
Cellular technology – fastest growing technology ever
FIT WiCE – performance optimization of cellular networks
Software package – Gladiator
Screen shot of Gladiator SW
package
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 13
Characterization of hurricane winds
Goal (s)
o Characterize impact of hurricane winds on man made structures
o Suggest improvements in building codes
Project funded by NSF
Details
o Second generation system
o Collaboration EE, ME, CE
sensor units
base unit
wireless card
cellular tower
Public Internet
Cellular data network
central server
Public Internet
base unit
wireless card
cellular tower
sensor units
Installation in a single house
Outline of the network installation
Typical sensor deployment on the rooftop
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 14
Broadband Internet in flight
2008 – Internet on the plane Commercial network – AirCell Design software developed by a company from Melbourne
Wireless network for internet in the sky
Network planning software WIZARD
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 15
Lightning research
Sponsored by NASA
Evaluation of impact of lightning on space vehicle electronics
tzI ,''z
'dz
Image of the lightning current
Launch pad structure
Umbilical cords
Vehicle
Closed contour
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SCAN Testbed Location on ISS
Florida Institute of technologies
Payload
Ka-Band HGAJPL SDR
Antenna Pointing
System Integrated Gimbal
Assembly (APS IGA)
Gimbal Control
Electronics (GCE)
L-Band LGA
(GPS)
S-Band MGA
GD SDR
S-Band LGA
Thermostat
Control
Assembly
Harris SDR
Harris Up/Dn
Converter
ExPA (AFRAM)
Avionics
S-Band LGA
TWTA Power
Supply Unit
RF Subsystem
Plate Assembly
Florida Institute of technologies
Page 18
Conclusions
ECE is:
o Creative profession
o Dynamic profession
o Exciting profession
o Demanding profession
o Profession with a great future
Thanks!