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EM P 08 IOT Energy Systems Analysis Slides

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    Energy Management :: 2008/2009

    Class # 8P

    Process IOT - Energy Systems Modeling

    João Parente

     [email protected]

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 2 of 53

    Energy Systems Analysis using IOT (“ standard” formulation)

    The specific consumption of each sub-product can be determined by:

    c4 = cST + SST ⋅ c3 c4 = cST + SST⋅(f ST_1 ⋅ c1 + f ST_2 ⋅ c2 + f ST_3 ⋅ c3 + f ST_4 ⋅ c4 );

    c3 = cSE + SSE ⋅ c2 c3 = cSE + SSE⋅(f SE_1 ⋅ c1 + f SE_2 ⋅ c2 + f SE_3 ⋅ c3 + f SE_4 ⋅ c4 );

    c2 = cOV + SOV ⋅ c1 c2 = cOV + SOV⋅(f OV_1 ⋅ c1 + f OV_2 ⋅ c2 + f OV_3 ⋅ c3 + f OV_4⋅ c4 );

    c1 = cRM+ 0   c1 = cRM + SRM⋅(f RM_1⋅ c1 + f RM_2 ⋅ c2 + f RM_3 ⋅ c3 + f RM_4⋅ c4 );

    Thedimensionof [k] ismxm!!!!

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    Energy Management

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    Energy Systems Analysis using IOT (“ standard” formulation)

    In the specific case of our example:

    (2) (3)

    Losses Losses

    (4) Final Product

    Boundary

    OVen SElection STorageRM(1)

    Without recycling, every position in the matrix

    diagonal and bellow is equal to 0 no backflow!

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 5 of 53

    PIO - Basic concepts

    EXAMPLE: Simple energy system with 3 process and 3 products

    By definition:

     A14 = A24 = A34 = 0 (no product consumption in the energy process)*, and

     A11 = A22 =A33 = A44 = 1 (if the final products of process A, B, and C are 1, 2, and 3),

    Outputs are “positive” and inputs “negative” (in theactivitymatrix).

    * Insome particular cases thisconditionmight not betrue!!!

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    Energy Management

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    PIO – Mathematical formulation

    EXAMPLE: Simple energy system with 3 process and 3 products

    So, to determine the activity level required at each process to fulfill a specific final production:

    [A]-1 ⋅ [Δa] = [ΔT]

    If we wish to determine the activity level required to produce one unit of product 3:

    [Δa] = [ 0 0 1 0]T

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 7 of 53

    IOT

    PROBLEM 01

    Consider the first company from last class, which produces aluminum profiles. The production process had the

    following sequence:

    In these conditions, indicate how you could determine the specific consumption of the painted profile, using theinput-output model (standard formulation) applied to processes. Clearly present the coefficients of the k matrix.

    Extrusion

    2

    Reheat

    Painting Treatment

    REcycling

    1

    3

    4

    8

    9

    5

    6

    7

    CE4=CEP +SPCE3+SPTCE7

    CE7=CETCE3=CER+SRCE2

    CE2=CEE+SE(f 1CE1+f 9CE9)

    CE9=CERECE1=2 * CERE

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 8 of 53

    CPROD   =   CPROC   +   [K] 1 2 3 4   7   5 6 8 9   x   CPROD

    1 RM RM 1

    2 E E 2

    3 R R 3

    4 P P 4

    7 T T 7

    5 RE'5

      RE'5

      5

    6 RE'6

      RE'6

      6

    8 RE'8

      RE'8

      8

    9 RE RE 9

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    CPROD   =   CPROC   +   [K] 1 2 3 4   7   5 6 8 9   x   CPROD

    1 RM RM 1

    2 E E 2

    3 R R 3

    4 P P 4

    7 T T 7

    5 RE'5

      RE'5

      5

    6 RE'6

      RE'6

      6

    8 RE'8

      RE'8

      8

    9 RE RE 9

    CPROD

      =   CPROC

      +   [K] 1 2 3 4   7   5 6 8 9   x   CPROD

    1 RM RM   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   1

    2 E E   f 1E

    SE

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0   f 9E

    SE

      2

    3 R R   0 f 2RSR   0 0 0 0 0 0 0   3

    4 P P   0 0 f 3P

    SP

      0   f t7P

    StPT

      0 0 0 0   4

    7 T T   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   7

    5 RE'5

      RE'5

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   5

    6 RE'6

      RE'6

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   6

    8 RE'8

      RE'8

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   8

    9 RE RE   0 0 0 0 0   f 5RE

    SRE

      f 6RE

    SRE

      f 7RE

    SRE

      0   9

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 11 of 53

    [K] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   9   10 11RM

    DC

    CUP

    CUT

    RW

    EW

    F

    PT

    T

    R'

    R

    CPROD = CPROC +* C

    PROD

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 12 of 53

    [K] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   9   10 11RM

    DC

    CUP

    CUT

    RW

    EW

    F

    PT

    T

    R'

    R

    CPROD = CPROC +* C

    PROD

    [K] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8   9   10 11

    RM   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    DC   f 1DC

    SDC

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    CUP   0 f 2CUP

    SCUP

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    CUT   f 1CUTSCUT   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    RW   0 0 0 f  4RW

    SRW

      0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    EW   0 0 f 3EW

    SEW

      0 f5EW

    SEW

      0 0 0 0 0   f 11EW

    SEW

    F   0 0 0 0 0 f  6F

    SF

      0 0 0 0 0

    PT   0 0 0 0 0 0 f  7PT

    SPT

      0   f t9PT

    StPT

      0 0

    T   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0R'   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    R   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   f 10R

    SR

      0

    CPROD = CPROC + * CPROD

    E M

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 13 of 53

    IOT

    PROBLEM 03

    Consider the first company from last class, which produces aluminum profiles. The production process had the

    following sequence:

    In these conditions, indicate how you could determine the specific consumption of the painted profile, using theprocess input-output model. Clearly present the coefficients of the activity matrix (A).

    Extrusion

    2

    Reheat

    Painting Treatment

    REcycling

    1

    3

    4

    8

    9

    5

    6

    7

    CE4=CEP +SPCE3+SPTCE7

    CE7=CETCE3=CER+SRCE2

    CE2=CEE+SE(f 1CE1+f 9CE9)

    CE9=CERECE1=2 * CERE

    E M t

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    Solution Problem 03

    E M t

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    Solution Problem 03

    E M t

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    Energy Management

    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 16 of 53

    IOT

    PROBLEM 04

    Consider the second company from last class, which produces steel bottles to store gasses. The production

    processhad thefollowingsequence:

    In these conditions, indicate howyoucould determine thespecific consumption of the painted profile, using the

    process input-output model. Clearlypresent thecoefficients of theactivity matrix (A).

    RM

    DC CUT

    CUP RW

    EW

    F

    PT T

    R

    Final product

    1

    2 4

    3 5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    CE8=CEPT+SPTCE7+SPT_TCEt9

    CE7=CEF+SFCE6

    CE6=CEEW+SEW(f 5CE5+f 3CE3+f 11CE11)

    CE5=CERW+SRWCE4

    CE4=CECUT+SCUTCE1

    CE3=CECUP+SCUPCE2

    CE2=CEDC+SDCCE1

    CEt9=CEtT

    CE11=CER=0

    CE10=0

    Energy Management

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    Class # 8P :: Process IOT -Energy Systems Modeling Slide 17 of 53

    Solution Problem 04

    Energy Management

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    Cl #8P P IOT E S t M d li Slid 18 f 53

    Solution Problem 04


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