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What Will The Future Look Like? Emerging and Innovative Technologies Concepts of Engineering and Technology Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.
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What Will The Future Look Like?Emerging and Innovative TechnologiesConcepts of Engineering and TechnologyCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.1Texas Education Agency (TEA)

Advanced Prosthetic Aesthetic

Jonathan Kuniholm Engineer at Duke UniversityWears a prototype of the prosthetic arm Created by the DARPA Revolutionizing Prosthetics projectCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.Technical Communication130.362.1 The student investigates the components of engineering and technology systems. The student is expected to:

(F) conduct and present research on emerging and innovative technology.

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.Texas Education Agency (TEA)3ObjectivesTechnical Terms and Definitions

Technology Trends

The Past

The Future of TechnologyCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

Technical Terms and DefinitionsThe terms and definitions listed below are discussed in this lesson. Please review before proceeding with this lesson.

TermsDefinitionsTrendsThe general direction in which something tends to move. SkillsThe ability to do something well, usually gained through training or experience.Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.Technical Terms and DefinitionsThe terms and definitions listed below are discussed in this lesson. Please review before proceeding with this lesson.

TermsDefinitionsBiotechnologyIt is technology based on biology - biotechnology harnesses cellular and bio-molecular processes to develop technologies and products that help improve our lives and the health of our planet. Source: http://www.bio.org/about_biotech/Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.Technical Terms and DefinitionsThe terms and definitions listed below are discussed in this lesson. Please review before proceeding with this lesson.

TermsDefinitionsInformation TechnologyPronounced IT, refers to anything related to computing technology, such as networking, hardware, software, the Internet, or the people that work with these technologies.Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.Technical Terms and DefinitionsThe terms and definitions listed below are discussed in this lesson. Please review before proceeding with this lesson.

TermsDefinitionsNanotechnologyThe branch of engineering that deals with things smaller than 100 nanometers (especially with the manipulation of individual molecules). Source http://dictionary.kids.net.au/word/nanotechnologyCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.Copyright Texas Education Agency (TEA)

Technology Trends Miniaturization Smaller but hold more information Faster Cheaper Wireless

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

10Texas Education Agency (TEA)Technology SkillsWillYOUR current skills be enough?Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.11Texas Education Agency (TEA)Technology Advantages Fewer Geographic Limitations Increased Access to Information Ease of Communication Labor Saving

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

12Texas Education Agency (TEA)Technology DisadvantagesPrivacyIdentity TheftNuisances (SPAM)SecurityElectronic IDsThreat from computer virusesCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

13Texas Education Agency (TEA)The PastTake a look at where we started.Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.14Texas Education Agency (TEA)The First Apple Computer

Developed by Steve Jobs and Steve WozniakCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.15Texas Education Agency (TEA)Altair 8080

The Altair 8080 was a microcomputer kit first introduced in 1975 in Popular Electronics magazine.It was not the first available microcomputer but it was the start of the industry.Ed Roberts developed the Altair 8080.Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.16Texas Education Agency (TEA)

Bill Gates and the Altair 8080Programming the Altair 8080 was difficult.

Bill Gates and Paul Allen contacted Roberts and offered to sell him BASIC programming language.

Gates and Allen developed the product and formed the company they called Micro-Soft (now spelled Microsoft).Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.BASIC (an acronym for Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages whose design philosophy emphasizes ease of use.17Texas Education Agency (TEA)1964 IBM System / 360 Mainframe

Central Units Memory = 8 MBTodays Apple iPod Touch (3rd Generation = 64 GB

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.1000 MB = 1 GB18Texas Education Agency (TEA)Moores LawIn 1965, Gordon Moore, a co-founder of Intel, made the observation that the number of components per integrated circuit doubled every 2 years.

Largely, that prediction has held true.

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.19Texas Education Agency (TEA)Number Crunching Information Processing PowerMoores Law

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.20Texas Education Agency (TEA)The Future of TechnologyTop Inventions NeededFree EnergyFountain of YouthReplicator Technology (Things for Free)Protective Force FieldTransporterFlying CarsUniversal CommunicatorThe Battery Operated ButlerThe CureThe Time MachineArtificial Intelligence & RoboticsSource http://inventors.about.com/od/fstartinventions/tp/Future_Techno.htmCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

21Texas Education Agency (TEA)

Projection Keyboard

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.22Texas Education Agency (TEA)My PredictionIncreased connectivityExampleAbility to program devices in the home from remote locations such as start dinner, scan the home for security purposes, or check on the children from miles away.

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

23Texas Education Agency (TEA)The FutureImagine the FutureCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

24Texas Education Agency (TEA)Look at these Emerging AreasBiotechnologyNanotechnologyInformation TechnologyCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.25Texas Education Agency (TEA)BiotechnologyAs defined by the U.S. government, this refers to any technique that uses living organisms (or parts of organisms) to make or modify products, to improve plants and animals, or to develop microorganisms for specific use.

Biotechnology focuses on the practical applications of science. Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

26Texas Education Agency (TEA)NanotechnologyThe science of building devices at the molecular and atomic level.

A single data bit might be represented by only one molecule some time in the future.

Could be used in computers and communications devices

Nanotechnology could be used:to build devicesto change the properties of materialsin biotechnology

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

27Texas Education Agency (TEA)Potential Uses of NanotechnologyNano-spheres to deliver drugs directly to their target.

Using nano-scale manufacturing processes to make smaller and faster processors.

Using nano-scale properties to make fabrics that are:stain resistantcrease-freeresist bacteriaCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

28Texas Education Agency (TEA)Information TechnologyInformation Technology (IT) refers to the use of technology in managing and processing information. Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

29Texas Education Agency (TEA)Information Technology If a company uses a database to keep track of inventory, is that IT?

If a company uses a Point of Sale (POS) computerized system to keep track of sales and inventory, is that IT?

The answer to both questions is YES.Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.30Texas Education Agency (TEA)Technology Do you think that information technology, biotechnology and nanotechnology overlap?

What about the future?Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.31Texas Education Agency (TEA)Info TechNano TechBio Tech2000Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.32Texas Education Agency (TEA)Info TechNano TechBio Tech2004Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.33Texas Education Agency (TEA)Info TechNano TechBio Tech2008Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.34Texas Education Agency (TEA)Bio / Nano Technology6878889808CapacityApplicationsSizeCopyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.35Texas Education Agency (TEA)What will the Future Look Like?If more people work from home, how does that change our social fabric?Saves fuel and other resources.Will social skills decline due to less interaction with colleagues?If students attend school using the Internet from home, how does that change the social fabric of our society?

Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.

36Texas Education Agency (TEA)What Will You Do To Be Ready?Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2012. All rights reserved.end

37Texas Education Agency (TEA)ComputerMegabytesCostCost Per

Megabyte

1992IBM

Compaq2$3 4K$1.5 2K

2003Dell

Gateway256$1 1.3K$4 - $5

2014AppleiMac1,000,000$1 1.2K$?


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