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8/14/2019 Employee Education Webinar Sept 09
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September 10, 2009
What Fiduciaries Should DoIn a Time of Rocky Markets
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Your Presenters
Linda Lauer ThompsonDunavant Employee BenefitPlan Services
Jeff Barnes BarnesRetirement Plan Specialists,Inc.
David Thornton Bass Berry &Sims
Sue Ellen Lovejoy LovejoyAssociates
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You May Be A Fiduciary If You
Have implementation authority to adopt,amend, merge, freeze, or terminate a plan
Have decision-making authority in theselection and retention of plan fiduciaries
Give investment advice with respect to planassets for compensation
Make discretionary decisions under the plansuch as whether a hardship withdrawal may be
made, etc. Select plan providers Investment platforms,
record-keepers, TPAs, brokers, etc.
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Overview of ERISA 404(a) and 404(c)
404(a):Fiduciary
Duties
404(c):Protections for Participant
Investment Decisions
Investment Policy
Statement (IPS)
Quantitative/Qualitative
Fund Analysis
Select Investments
Implement Results
Broad Range of
Investment Options
Sufficient Investment
Information/Education
Policy Statement
and Employee Notice
Copy of Prospectus
Voting and Tender Rights
Description of Fees
and Expenses
Monitor Investments
Follow Plan Document
404(a):Fiduciary
Duties
404(c):Protections for Participant
Investment Decisions
Investment Policy
Statement (IPS)
Quantitative/Qualitative
Fund Analysis
Select Investments
Implement Results
Broad Range of
Investment Options
Sufficient Investment
Information/Education
Policy Statement
and Employee Notice
Copy of Prospectus
Voting and Tender Rights
Description of Fees
and Expenses
Monitor Investments
Follow Plan Document
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Limited Liability Relief Under 404(c)
Plan is exempt fromresponsibility for participants assetallocation decision
Plan fiduciaries are not responsiblefor investment losses that result
from participant investmentdecisions
Plan Sponsor is responsible forevery participant's asset allocation
decision
Yes No
For Example John Doe retires with$250,000 instead of $400,000 because heinvested in a money market fund with a 3%return instead of a more appropriate asset
allocation with a 7% return The plansponsor may be held liable for the
$150,000 shortfall, if the plan fails tomeet all of the 404(c) requirements.
Identify areas where plan is not404(c) compliant and
address/correct deficiencies
Does plan meet all
of the standards of 404(c)?
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Whats your approach?
Good Can withstand a lawsuit. Recent Lawsuitsrelated to 404c
LaRue vs. DeWolff, Boberg & Associates, Inc
Tullis vs. UMB Bank, N.A.
Hecker vs. Deere
In re Tyco Int'l Ltd. Multidistrict Litigation (2009)
Better Can easily withstand a Department of Laboraudit
Best Higher than average participation, higher thanaverage savings rates -- emphasis on successfuloutcome for participants
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ERISA 404(c) Requirements - To comply
The reality
- The participant has an opportunity to obtain written confirmation of his
instructions.- The person to whom the instructions are given is an identified plan fiduciarywho is obligated to comply with the instructions.
- The participant is provided by an identified plan fiduciary with the following:
(1) An explanation that the plan is intended to be a 404(c) plan;
(2) An explanation that the fiduciaries of the plan may be relieved of liability forlosses;
(3) A description of the investment alternatives available under the plan;
(4) A general description of the investment objectives and risk and returncharacteristics of each designated alternative;
(5) Identification of any designated investment managers;
(6) An explanation about giving investment instructions;
(7) A description of any transaction fees and expenses which affect the
participants account balance;(8) The name, address and phone number of the plan fiduciary responsible forproviding information;
(9) Specified information regarding employer securities;
(10) A copy of the most recent prospectus provided to the plan for investmentalternatives subject to the Securities Act of 1933;
(11) Any materials provided to the plan relating to the exercise of voting, tenderor similar rights.
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ERISA 404(c) Requirements - Continued
The participant is able to obtain upon request:
(1) A description of the annual operating expenses of eachdesignated investment alternative;
(2) Copies of any prospectuses, financial statements and reportsprovided to the plan;
(3) A list of the assets comprising the portfolio of each designated
investment alternative;(4) Information concerning the value of shares or units indesignated investment alternatives;
(5) Information concerning the value of shares or units indesignated investment alternatives held in the account of theparticipant.
Plan permits participants to give investment instructions with afrequency which is appropriate in light of market volatility.
The core investment alternatives, constituting a broad range,permit instructions at least once within any three-month period.
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Start with Plan Demographics
Set some goals for participation and savings rate Must know what they are now
How many employees are actively deferring?
How much as a % of pay?
Compare Benchmark to other firms in similarindustries and or of similar size
How are investments spread among participants?
By age?
By balance?
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How to reach goals consider
Participation
Auto-enroll
Make sure to include all eligible but not
participating at scheduled enrollments
Savings Increase
Provide statement readings
Offer savings disconnect analysis calledGap analysis
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Investment Education
On-going process (should have beenhappening prior to and during the recentdownturn)
Have assets been moved into cash, Govtsecurities and guaranteed accounts?
Are allocations still reflective of aparticipants long term goals/desires?
Recent upturn in market may bringparticipants back to less emotional decisionmaking
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Additional Safe Harbors under PPA2006?
New term fiduciary adviser a person ororganization providing specific investment adviceto plan participants.
Fiduciary Advisor must have level comp or fee
neutral meaning the advisors compensationcannot be dependent upon the fund the participantchooses.
Can use a computer-driven model.
Qualified Default Investment Alternative
Target Date, Risk Based or Balanced Funds
Investment Manager Services
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Employee EducationSpecialists
Lovejoy & Associates National network of 50ational network of 50professionalprofessional retirement plan educators locatedretirement plan educators located
in major metropolitan areas across the Unitedin major metropolitan areas across the United
StatesStates
Backgrounds in financial services, humanBackgrounds in financial services, humanresources, banking, or third partyresources, banking, or third party
administration.administration.
On-site group meetings, one-on-one sessions,On-site group meetings, one-on-one sessions,
and online presentations for employees.and online presentations for employees.
Translation Services and Financial LiteracyTranslation Services and Financial Literacy
workshopsworkshops
http://www.LovejoyAssociates.comhttp://www.LovejoyAssociates.com
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Estimates of EmployeeBehaviors
26% Dont participate
50% Do not allocate appropriately for theirage and risk tolerance
48% cash out when changing jobs
Only 10% contribute the maximum allowedunder the plans provisions
Alicia Munnell, Coming Up Short
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On-Going Targeted EducationCampaign
Personalize your education campaign
Consider employee demographics such asage, range of positions, and levels offinancial sophistication.
Make it a collaborative effort withproviders,
designing topics of most concern and/or
interest to employees or to plan sponsor
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FINANCIAL LITERACY TOPICS
Budgeting - What's That?
Who Can Save In This Economy?
Credit Makeover - How To Monitor and Improve Your Report
401(k) Loans - The Good, Bad, and Ugly
What Do Asset Classes Have To Do With Me?
Take A Deep Breath And Open Your 401(k) Statement -Strategies For Volatile Markets
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Summary
Safe Harbors are available Use them
Build a strong case against litigants
Build a strong case to withstand a DOL audit
Document everything! Keep minutes.
Review your plan provider contracts
Promote a culture of engaged savers
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Closing
If you are interested in receiving a copy of
the presentation, please visit:
www.barnesretirement.com
Securities and investment advisory services offered through FinancialTelesis, Inc.
Barnes Retirement Plan Specialists, Inc. and Financial Telesis, Inc. are notaffiliated
http://www.barnesretirement.com/http://www.barnesretirement.com/