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Enterprise Introduction

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    CIE Business Studies

    Unit 1.1

    What isenterprise?

    Mr Solomon

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    Enterprise is:

    A willingness by anindividual or a business

    to take risks, showinitiative and undertake

    new ventures

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    The characteristics ofenterprise

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    Risk Taking

    Enterprise involves an element o risk. !hings may go wrong or not a""ording tothe plans o the entrepreneurs or "ompany.

    !hat said, i these risks have been"onsidered and planned or, then they areusually easier to manage and address.

    E#ample$ %roperty developer & there"ession

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    Showing initiative Initiative is about making the 'rst

    move to get things done. It is alsoabout developing "reative solutions toproblems and (thinking outside o thebo#)

    Initiative is an essential enterprise skill

    whi"h sets people aside rom others.

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    Willingness for newventures

    Being enterprising re*uires a willingnessto undertake new ventures and to be onthe look out or new opportunities.

    Undertaking new ventures does notne"essary e*uate to being su""ess ul.+owever, the enterprising individual willhave the "ourage to *uit ventures thatare less su""ess ul and pursue otherventures with better prospe"ts.

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    Goods & Services hen dis"ussing enterprise, it is

    essential to di-erentiate between theterms ( oods and servi"es).

    hat is a good/

    hat is a servi"e/

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    Goo s!rimar" & secondar"

    sectors# $re tangi%le and ph"sical

    an %e seen & touched

    E#amples$ Car, so a, "up, wat"h,ood

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    ServicesTertiar" sector#

    $re intangi%le and non'ph"sical

    (ave to %e e)perienced

    E#amples$ 0estaurants and takeaway)s,health"are, edu"ation, tourism, renting a"ar

    *$ T: +ver ,-. of economicactivit" in the /0 is %ased in

    services

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    Task 1

    rite your own de'nition or theollowing Enterprise keywords

    Entrepreneur Enterprises Enterprise

    0isk oods Servi"es

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    +omework 0ead pages 23 4

    Answer *uestions 13 on page 5 Answer *uestions 13 on page 4

    Cat"h an episode o 6ragons 6enon !7 or online

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    CIE Business StudiesUnit 1.1 .1

    Thinking creativel"

    Mr Solomon

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    2esson $ims To identif" the main t"pes ofcreativit" that entrepreneurs use

    To e)plore the process ofcreative thinking and consider

    how creative"ou areGR+/!S +* 3 !lease

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    (TT!:44WWW56/S78ESSST/97ES+8278E5 +5/0427 E4789E;5!(!?+!T7+8< +M= +8TE8T& 7EW

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    !hinking Creatively

    hat)s it all about/

    Coming up with an idea thatdidn)t e#ist be ore

    !hinking (8utside o the Bo#)

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    hy is "reative thinkingimportant/

    aining "ompetitive advantage

    !o keep businesses ( resh)

    !o "hallenge entrepreneurs

    !o "reate e#"itement and a bu99 !o motivate and stimulate

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    Task 1: 2+ST@

    :our ;ight has "rash landed on a desert islandleaving only you and your worst enemyalive. !he plane ell into the sea, so there

    isn)t mu"h debris. :ou are bare oot, with

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    2+ST@ Work in pairs

    Read the instructionsfor the task Make a list if the

    items "ou would

    wantA starting withthe most important

    Remem%erA "ou needto e)plain wh" "ou

    made the choices "ouhave

    REMEM6ER: T(780RE$T7 E2B@

    ' 13 minutes '

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    9eli%erate reativit" 6eliberate "reatively involves using a

    range o thinking methods that helpus "reate new ideas.

    By going through di-erent pro"esses,new ideas "an emerge.

    E#amples$ 6is"ussions, mind maps,lateral thinking and blue skies thinking.

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    2ateral Thinking

    =ateral thinking is about produ"ing ideasthat we wouldn)t normally "ome up with

    It is o ten re erred to as Thinking out

    of the box

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    2ateral thinkingtechniCues

    !here are lots o te"hni*ues thatpromote lateral thinking.

    !wo o the most "ommon ones are$156lue skies thinkingD

    >5 9e 6ono s Thinking hats5

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    15 6lue Skies thinking Using this te"hni*ue, parti"ipants are

    en"ouraged to think o as many ideas aspossible about an issue or problem. All

    ideas are re"orded.

    =ets try it....... with the Maltesers

    e#ample

    ' Bou have 13 minutes '

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    >5 Thinking (ats

    !hinking hats >"reated by 6e Bono? is ate"hni*ue to help o"us and organise ideas.

    !here are , di-erent "oloured hats Ea"h hat represents a diFerent st"le ofthinking !he hats are (put on) one at a time to think

    about a problem

    http$@@www.businessstudiesonline."o.uk@ "seBusiness@A"tivities@ odule1@ a"tors8 %rodu"tion@Seven!hinking+atsre

    s@ rame.htm

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    Si) Thinking (ats

    2ets tr" it withthe ircusE)ample

    Wh id

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    What side are

    "ou on?2eft %rain or right %rain?

    http$@@www.businessstudiesonline."o.uk@live@inde#.php/option "omD"ontent&view arti"le&id &Itemid5

    0i ht B i St d t

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    0ight Brain StudentChara"teristi"s

    :ou take notes but lose them. :ou may have a hard timekeeping tra"k o your resear"h

    :ou might have a hard timemaking up your mind

    :ou are good with people :ou donFt all or pra"ti"al

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    =e t Brain StudentChara"teristi"s

    :ou probably work with a !o36olist

    :ou like to be the "riti" in "lass :ouFre good at math or s"ien"e :ou are rational and logi"al :our resear"h is pre"ise and

    well3do"umented :ou set goals or yoursel :ou "an interpret in ormation

    well :ou like a"tion movies :ou read sitting up :our words are pre"ise

    :our room is orderly :ou "an answer *uestions

    spontaneously :ou ollow dire"tions and

    you do read dire"tions>unlike some people? :ou arenFt tou"hy3 eely :ou "an listen to a long

    le"ture without losing

    patien"e :ou don)t let eelings get in

    your way

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    E#ploring "reativity 3 !hinker eys

    !hinker keysare designed tohelp with yourthinking.

    =ets e#plore theJ keys using

    the e#amples

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    !hinker eys7nstructions :ou will be given a thinker key s"enario

    In your groups, de"ide how you willta"kle the s"enario written on the paper

    Kot down some o your

    thoughts@solutions to eedba"k to the"lass

    :ou have 1L31M minutes or ea"h ( ey)

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    Creativity on the

    9ragons 9en

    www.bb"."o.uk@dragonsden@

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    2ook at the reative Genius Mindset

    What actionsA Cualities and

    strategies do creative people use?

    %lenary$

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    %lenary$reative !ro%lem'Solving

    uiHAre you a pro essional/ !his short *ui9will help you understand your thinking

    style better.

    http$@@www."reativityatwork."om@arti"lesContent@"reativity3*ui9.html

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    uestion 1

    15 (ow do "ou put a giraFe into arefrigerator?

    !he "orre"t answer is$8pen the re rigerator, put in the gira-e

    and "lose the door. !his *uestion testswhether you tend to do simple things inan

    overly "ompli"ated way.

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    uestion >

    >5 (ow do "ou put an elephant into arefrigerator ?

    rong Answer$ 8pen the re rigerator, put in theelephant and "lose the re rigerator.

    Corre"t Answer$ 8pen the re rigerator, take

    out the gira-e, put in the elephant and "losethe door. !his tests your ability to thinkthrough the

    reper"ussions o your a"tions.

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    uestion I

    I5 The 2ion 0ing is hosting an animalconferenceA all the animals attend e)ceptone5 Which animal does not attend?

    orrect $nswer: The Elephant5 The Elephant is inthe refrigerator5 This tests "our memor"5 +0A evenif "ou did not answer the Jrst three CuestionsAcorrectl" "ou can surel" answer this one5

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    uestion KK5 There is a river "ou must cross5 6ut it is

    inha%ited %" crocodiles5 (ow do "ou manage it?

    Corre"t Answer$ :ou swim a"ross. All the"ro"odiles are attending the Animal eetingN

    !his tests whether you learn *ui"kly rom

    your mistakes.AC!$ Around 4LO o the pro essionals they tested got all

    *uestions wrong. But many pres"hoolers got several "orre"tanswers.

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    (omework 3 write inplanner

    inish the appli"ationorm

    0ead pages


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