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FIRST COURSE
Excel Tutorial 1
Getting Startedwith Excel
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Objectives
Understand the use of spreadsheets andExcel
Learn the parts of the Excel window
Scroll through a worksheet and navigatebetween worksheets
reate and save a workbook !le
Enter text" nu#bers" and dates into aworksheet
$esi%e" insert" and re#ove colu#ns androws
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Objectives
Select and #ove cell ranges
&nsert for#ulas and functions
&nsert" delete" #ove" and rena#e
worksheets
'ork with editing tools
(review and print a workbook
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&ntroducing Excel
Microsoft Oce Excel 2007 )or Excel* is aco#puter progra# used to enter" anal+%e"and present ,uantitative data
- spreadsheet is a collection of text and
nu#bers laid out in a rectangular grid. Often used in business for budgeting" inventor+
#anage#ent" and decision #aking
What-if analysis lets +ou change one or#ore values in a spreadsheet and thenassess the e/ect those changes have on thecalculated values
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&ntroducing Excel
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Exploring Excel
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Exploring Excel
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0avigating a 'orksheet
Excel provides several wa+s tonavigate a worksheet
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(lanning a 'orkbook
efore +ou begin to enter data into aworkbook" +ou should develop a plan !lannin" analysis sheet
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" "2atesin ells
The for$%la &ar displa+s the contentof the active cell
'ext data is a co#bination of letters"
nu#bers" and so#e s+#bols (%$&er data is an+ nu#erical value
that can be used in a #athe#atical
calculation )ate and ti$e data are co##onl+
recogni%ed for#ats for date and ti#evalues
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Entering 3ultiple Lines of Text'ithin a ell
lick the cell in which +ou want toenter the text
T+pe the !rst line of text
4or each additional line of text" pressthe -lt5Enter ke+s )that is" hold downthe -lt ke+ as +ou press the Enter ke+*"
and then t+pe the text
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hanging olu#n 'idthand $ow 6eight
- pixel is a single point on a co#puter#onitor or printout The default colu#n width is 7.87
standard9si%ed characters
$ow heights are expressed in points orpixels" where a point is 1:;< of an inch
*%to+ttin" eli#inates an+ e#pt+
space b+ #atching the colu#n to thewidth of its longest cell entr+ or the rowto the height of its tallest cell entr+
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hanging the olu#n 'idthand $ow 6eight 2rag the right border of the colu#n heading left to
decrease the colu#n width or right to increase thecolu#n width
2rag the botto# border of the row heading up todecrease the row height or down to increase the rowheight
or 2ouble9click the right border of a colu#n heading or the
botto# border of a row heading to -uto4it the colu#n orrow to the cell contents )or select one or #ore colu#n orrows" click the 6o#e tab on the $ibbon" click the 4or#atbutton in the ells group" and then click -uto4it olu#n
'idth or -uto4it $ow 6eight*or
Select one or #ore colu#ns or rows lick the 6o#e tab on the $ibbon" click the 4or#at button
in the ells group" and then click olu#n 'idth or $ow
6eight Enter the colu#n width or row height +ou want" and then
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&nserting a olu#n or $ow
Select the colu#n)s* or row)s* where+ou want to insert the new colu#n)s*or row)s*> Excel will insert the sa#enu#ber of colu#ns or rows as +ouselect
&n the ells group on the 6o#e tab"click the &nsert button )or right9click acolu#n or row heading or selectedcolu#n and row headings" and thenclick &nsert on the shortcut #enu*
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&nserting a olu#n or $ow
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2eleting and learing a $ow orolu#n
,learin" data fro# a worksheetre#oves the data but leaves the blankcells
)eletin" data fro# the worksheetre#oves both the data and the cells
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'orking with ells and ell$anges
- group of cells is called a cell ran"eor ran"e
-n adacent ran"e is a single
rectangular block of cells - nonadacent ran"e consists of two
or #ore distinct adjacent ranges
- ran"e reference indicates thelocation and si%e of a cell range
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Selecting ell $anges
'o select an adacent ran"e. lick the cell in the upper9left corner of the adjacent
range" drag the pointer to the cell in the lower9rightcorner of the adjacent range" and then release the#ouse button
or
lick the cell in the upper9left corner of the adjacentrange" press the Shift ke+ as +ou click the cell in thelower9right corner of the adjacent range" and thenrelease the Shift ke+
'o select a nonadacent ran"e of cells. Select a cell or an adjacent range" press the trl ke+
as +ou select each additional cell or adjacent range"and then release the trl ke+
'o select all the cells in a /orsheet. lick the Select -ll button located at the intersection
of the row and colu#n headings )or press the trl5-
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Selecting ell $anges
i i ll
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3oving or op+ing a ell or$ange Select the cell or range +ou want to #ove or cop+ 3ove the #ouse pointer over the border of the
selection until the pointer changes shape To #ove the range" click the border and drag the
selection to a new location )or" to cop+ the range"hold down the trl ke+ and drag the selection to anew location*
or
Select the cell or range +ou want to #ove or cop+ &n the lipboard group on the 6o#e tab" click the
ut button or the op+ button )or right9click theselection" and then click ut or op+ on the shortcut#enu*
Select the cell or upper9left cell of the range where+ou want to #ove or cop+ the content
&n the lipboard group" click the (aste button )orright9click the selection" and then click (aste on the
3 i i ll
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3oving or op+ing a ell or$ange
& i d 2 l i ll
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&nserting and 2eleting a ell$ange
& ti 2 l ti ll
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&nserting or 2eleting a ell$ange Select a range that #atches the range +ou want to
insert or delete &n the ells group on the 6o#e tab" click the &nsert
button or the 2elete buttonor
Select the range that #atches the range +ou want toinsert or delete &n the ells group" click the &nsert button arrow and
then click the &nsert ells button or click the 2eletebutton arrow and then click the 2elete ellsco##and )or right9click the selected range" andthen click &nsert or 2elete on the shortcut #enu*
lick the option button for the direction in which +ouwant to shift the cells" colu#ns" or rows
lick the O= button
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Entering a 4or#ula
- for$%la is an expression that returnsa value - for#ula is written using operators
that co#bine di/erent values" returning
a single value that is then displa+ed inthe cellThe #ost co##onl+ used operators are
arith$etic operators The order of precedence is a set of
prede!ned rules used to deter#ine these,uence in which operators are
applied in a calculation
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Entering a 4or#ula
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Entering a 4or#ula
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Entering a 4or#ula
lick the cell in which +ou want thefor#ula results to appear
T+pe ? and an expression that
calculates a value using cell referencesand arith#etic operators
(ress the Enter ke+ or press the Tab ke+to co#plete the for#ula
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Entering a 4or#ula
op+ing and (asting
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op+ing and (asting4or#ulas
'ith for#ulas" however" Excel adjuststhe for#ula@s cell references to reAectthe new location of the for#ula in theworksheet
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&ntroducing 4unctions
- f%nction is a na#ed operation thatreturns a value
4or exa#ple" to add the values in the
range -1B-1C" +ou could enter thefollowing long for#ulaB
?-15-
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Entering a 4unction
Entering 4unctions with
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Entering 4unctions with-utoSu#
The *%to1%$ button ,uickl+ insertsExcel functions that su##ari%e all thevalues in a colu#n or row using asingle statistic Su# of the values in the colu#n or row
-verage value in the colu#n or row
Total count of nu#eric values in the
colu#n or row 3ini#u# value in the colu#n or row
3axi#u# value in the colu#n or row
Entering 4unctions with
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Entering 4unctions with-utoSu#
&nserting and 2eleting a
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&nserting and 2eleting a'orksheet
To insert a new worksheet into the workbook"right9click a sheet tab" click &nsert on theshortcut #enu" select a sheet t+pe" and thenclick the O= button
Hou can delete a worksheet fro# a workbookin two wa+sB
Hou can right9click the sheet tab of theworksheet +ou want to delete" and then click
2elete on the shortcut #enuHou can also click the 2elete button arrow in
the ells group on the 6o#e tab" and thenclick 2elete Sheet
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$ena#ing a 'orksheet
To rena#e a worksheet" +ou double9click the sheet tab to select the sheetna#e" t+pe a new na#e for the sheet"and then press the Enter ke+
Sheet na#es cannot exceed 81characters in length" including blankspaces
The width of the sheet tab adjusts tothe length of the na#e +ou enter
3oving and op+ing a
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3oving and op+ing a'orksheet
Hou can change the place#ent of theworksheets in a workbook
To reposition a worksheet" +ou click and
drag the sheet tab to a new locationrelative to other worksheets in theworkbook
To cop+ a worksheet" just press the trlke+ as +ou drag and drop the sheet tab
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Editing Hour 'ork
To edit the cell contents" +ou can workin editin" $ode
Hou can enter editing #ode in several
wa+sB double9clicking the cell
selecting the cell and pressing the 4< ke+
selecting the cell and clicking an+where
within the for#ula bar
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Editing Hour 'ork
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Using 4ind and $eplace
Hou can use the ind co##and tolocate nu#bers and text in theworkbook and the eplace co##andto overwrite the#
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Using the Spelling hecker
The spellin" checer veri!es thewords in the active worksheet againstthe progra#@s dictionar+
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hanging 'orksheet Iiews
Hou can view a worksheet in threewa+sB (or$al ie/si#pl+ shows the contents
of the worksheet
!a"e ayo%t ie/ shows how theworksheet will appear on the page orpages sent to the printer
!a"e rea !reie/ displa+s thelocation of the di/erent page breaks withinthe worksheet
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hanging 'orksheet Iiews
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hanging 'orksheet Iiews
'orking with (ortrait
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'orking with (ortraitand Landscape Orientation
&n portrait orientation" the page istaller than it is wide
&n landscape orientation" the page is
wider than it is tall + default" Excel displa+s pages in
portrait orientation
'orking with (ortrait
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'orking with (ortraitand Landscape Orientation
To change the page orientationB lick the !a"e ayo%t tab on the $ibbon
&n the (age Setup group" click theOrientation button" and then click
andscapeThe page orientation switches to landscape
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(rinting the 'orkbook
Hou can print the contents of +ourworkbook b+ using the (rint co##and onthe OJce utton
The (rint co##and provides three
optionsBHou can open the (rint dialog box fro#
which +ou can specif+ the printer settings"including which printer to use" which
worksheets to include in the printout" andthe nu#ber of copies to print
Hou can perfor# a Kuick (rint using theprint options currentl+ set in the (rint
dialog box
Iiewing and (rinting 'orksheet
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Iiewing and (rinting 'orksheet4or#ulas
Hou can view the for#ulas in aworkbook b+ switching to for$%laie/" a view of the workbook contentsthat displa+s for#ulas instead of theresulting values
To change the worksheet to for#ulaview" press the ,trl ke+s
1calin" a printout reduces the widthand the height of the printout to !t thenu#ber of pages +ou specif+ b+
shrinking the text si%e as needed
Iiewing and (rinting 'orksheet
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