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Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac<ce Lisa Lundgren*, School of Teaching and Learning (STL), UF Kent Crippen, STL, UF Bruce MacFadden, Florida Museum of Natural History (FLMNH), UF Betty Dunckel, FLMNH, UF Shari Ellis, FLMNH, UF Eleanor Gardner, FLMNH, UF
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Page 1: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

ExploringSocialMediaasaResearchToolfor

MeasuringEngagementinaPaleontological

CommunityofPrac<ce•  Lisa Lundgren*, School of

Teaching and Learning (STL), UF

•  Kent Crippen, STL, UF•  Bruce MacFadden, Florida

Museum of Natural History (FLMNH), UF

•  Betty Dunckel, FLMNH, UF•  Shari Ellis, FLMNH, UF•  Eleanor Gardner, FLMNH, UF

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Theore<calFrameworkCharacteristic De,inition(Wenger,2002) FOSSILCoP

DomainofKnowledge

Theareaofinterest Understandingthenaturalworldthroughthecollection,preparation,curationandstudyoffossilsandthescienceofpaleontology.

CommunityofPeople

Peoplewhocareaboutthedomain;"thesocialfabricoflearning"(p.28)

FossilgroupmembersFossilenthusiastsProfessionalpaleontologistsProfessionalscienceeducators

SharedPractice "asetofframeworks,ideas,tools,information,styles,language,storiesanddocumentsthatcommunitymembersshare"(p.28)"asetofsociallydeCinedwaysofdoingthingsinadomain:asetofcommonapproachesandsharedstandardsthatcreateabasisforaction,communication,problemsolving,performanceandaccountability."(p.38)

InquirySocialLearningFieldTripsCollectionPreparationIdentiCicationDigitizationOutreach

Page 3: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

ResearchQues+on

Which social media components are most engaging, for whom, and under what conditions?

Page 4: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

SocialMediaTools

1. 

2. 

3. 

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FOSSILProjectTwiHer

Tweets Following Followers

640 148 580

•  HowdoesFOSSILuseTwiHer?–  Retwee<ngimportantpaleonews

–  InformingfollowersofupcomingFOSSILevents

–  Sharingphotos&interes<nginforma<onlearnedatconferences,fieldtrips,&mee<ngs

Page 6: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

LevelsofEngagement1.NoInterac<on Userscrollspastpost

2.Favori<ngamessage Indica<onofinterestincontent

3.Retwee<ngamessage

Wan<ngaposttoshowupinownTwiHerfeed

4.Retwee<ngamessage&addingowncommentary

Postappearsinownfeedwithperson’sthoughts

HowFOSSILdefines“Engagement”forTwiHer

Page 7: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

FOSSILProjectFacebook

•  2,113 likes as of October 2015 •  How does FOSSIL use Facebook?

•  Creating novel content which informs likers of upcoming FOSSIL events •  Sharing photos & interesting information learned at conferences, field trips, &

meetings •  Posting paleontological news stories featuring amateur or professional

paleontologists •  Posting resources for k-12 teachers, such as links to websites with lesson plans

Page 8: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

HowFOSSILdefines“Engagement”forFacebook

LevelsofEngagement1.NoInterac<on Userscrollspastpost

2.Likingapost Userclicks“like”

3.Sharingapost Userincludespostonownoranother’s<meline

4.Commen<ngonapost Useraddsownthoughtstoapost

Page 9: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

Findings:LevelsofEngagementonFacebook

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

LMP3

-N

LMP1

-M

LMP2

-A

LJEP2-M

LJEP1-N

JEP1

-M

LJEP4-M

LJYP3-M

JYP2

-A

LJYP2-A

AP2-M

LAP1

-A

LAP3

-A

SP1-N

SP3-N

SP2-N

LOCP

3-M

OCP

3-A

LOCP

1-A

LNOVP

3-M

NOVP

1-M

LNOVP

2-M

DECP

1-M

LDEC

P3-M

LD

ECP2

-A

LJAN

P2-M

JANP2

-M

LJAN

P3-M

LFEB

P2-M

LFEB

P3-M

FEBP

3-M

MAR

P1-M

MAR

P2-M

MAR

P3-M

MAR

P4-M

LAPR

P1-M

LAPR

P2-M

LM

AY1-M

LMAY

3-A

FOSSILProjectFacebookEngagementLevels,May2014-May2015

Likes

Comments

Shares

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Findings:DifferentPostTypesonFacebook

Page 11: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

MostEngagedwith:NewsPostContainsinforma<onaboutcurrenthappeningsinpaleontology;linkstoa“news”websiteorothersocialmediapage

Page 12: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

Findings:Summary•  Post types

–  Most engagement: News

–  Least engagement: Opportunity

•  Most engagement is low –  in the form of likes –  SOLUTION: Create posts

more relevant to our user base

•  Community feedback via focus group –  Fossil ID posts & posts

about upcoming events

Page 13: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

FurtherResearch

•  Do social media personas (e.g. lurkers, “average” users, or advanced users) influence the ways in which the FOSSIL CoP engage in social paleontology? – Creating interview protocols & focus

groups from random sampling of social media users to understand their social media desires

Page 14: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

Joinusinsocialpaleontology!facebook.com/thefossilprojecttwitter.com/projectfossilcommunity.myfossil.org

THANKS!QUESTIONS?


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