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Page 1: Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for …...Exploring Social Media as a Research Tool for Measuring Engagement in a Paleontological Community of Prac

ExploringSocialMediaasaResearchToolfor

MeasuringEngagementinaPaleontological

CommunityofPrac<ce•  Lisa Lundgren*, School of

Teaching and Learning (STL), UF

•  Kent Crippen, STL, UF•  Bruce MacFadden, Florida

Museum of Natural History (FLMNH), UF

•  Betty Dunckel, FLMNH, UF•  Shari Ellis, FLMNH, UF•  Eleanor Gardner, FLMNH, UF

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Theore<calFrameworkCharacteristic De,inition(Wenger,2002) FOSSILCoP

DomainofKnowledge

Theareaofinterest Understandingthenaturalworldthroughthecollection,preparation,curationandstudyoffossilsandthescienceofpaleontology.

CommunityofPeople

Peoplewhocareaboutthedomain;"thesocialfabricoflearning"(p.28)

FossilgroupmembersFossilenthusiastsProfessionalpaleontologistsProfessionalscienceeducators

SharedPractice "asetofframeworks,ideas,tools,information,styles,language,storiesanddocumentsthatcommunitymembersshare"(p.28)"asetofsociallydeCinedwaysofdoingthingsinadomain:asetofcommonapproachesandsharedstandardsthatcreateabasisforaction,communication,problemsolving,performanceandaccountability."(p.38)

InquirySocialLearningFieldTripsCollectionPreparationIdentiCicationDigitizationOutreach

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ResearchQues+on

Which social media components are most engaging, for whom, and under what conditions?

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SocialMediaTools

1. 

2. 

3. 

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FOSSILProjectTwiHer

Tweets Following Followers

640 148 580

•  HowdoesFOSSILuseTwiHer?–  Retwee<ngimportantpaleonews

–  InformingfollowersofupcomingFOSSILevents

–  Sharingphotos&interes<nginforma<onlearnedatconferences,fieldtrips,&mee<ngs

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LevelsofEngagement1.NoInterac<on Userscrollspastpost

2.Favori<ngamessage Indica<onofinterestincontent

3.Retwee<ngamessage

Wan<ngaposttoshowupinownTwiHerfeed

4.Retwee<ngamessage&addingowncommentary

Postappearsinownfeedwithperson’sthoughts

HowFOSSILdefines“Engagement”forTwiHer

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FOSSILProjectFacebook

•  2,113 likes as of October 2015 •  How does FOSSIL use Facebook?

•  Creating novel content which informs likers of upcoming FOSSIL events •  Sharing photos & interesting information learned at conferences, field trips, &

meetings •  Posting paleontological news stories featuring amateur or professional

paleontologists •  Posting resources for k-12 teachers, such as links to websites with lesson plans

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HowFOSSILdefines“Engagement”forFacebook

LevelsofEngagement1.NoInterac<on Userscrollspastpost

2.Likingapost Userclicks“like”

3.Sharingapost Userincludespostonownoranother’s<meline

4.Commen<ngonapost Useraddsownthoughtstoapost

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Findings:LevelsofEngagementonFacebook

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

LMP3

-N

LMP1

-M

LMP2

-A

LJEP2-M

LJEP1-N

JEP1

-M

LJEP4-M

LJYP3-M

JYP2

-A

LJYP2-A

AP2-M

LAP1

-A

LAP3

-A

SP1-N

SP3-N

SP2-N

LOCP

3-M

OCP

3-A

LOCP

1-A

LNOVP

3-M

NOVP

1-M

LNOVP

2-M

DECP

1-M

LDEC

P3-M

LD

ECP2

-A

LJAN

P2-M

JANP2

-M

LJAN

P3-M

LFEB

P2-M

LFEB

P3-M

FEBP

3-M

MAR

P1-M

MAR

P2-M

MAR

P3-M

MAR

P4-M

LAPR

P1-M

LAPR

P2-M

LM

AY1-M

LMAY

3-A

FOSSILProjectFacebookEngagementLevels,May2014-May2015

Likes

Comments

Shares

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Findings:DifferentPostTypesonFacebook

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MostEngagedwith:NewsPostContainsinforma<onaboutcurrenthappeningsinpaleontology;linkstoa“news”websiteorothersocialmediapage

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Findings:Summary•  Post types

–  Most engagement: News

–  Least engagement: Opportunity

•  Most engagement is low –  in the form of likes –  SOLUTION: Create posts

more relevant to our user base

•  Community feedback via focus group –  Fossil ID posts & posts

about upcoming events

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FurtherResearch

•  Do social media personas (e.g. lurkers, “average” users, or advanced users) influence the ways in which the FOSSIL CoP engage in social paleontology? – Creating interview protocols & focus

groups from random sampling of social media users to understand their social media desires

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Joinusinsocialpaleontology!facebook.com/thefossilprojecttwitter.com/projectfossilcommunity.myfossil.org

THANKS!QUESTIONS?


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