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Fashion Constructed Image
Group 2
David Bromley, Hannah Broad, Dexter
Bailey-Mason, Rajesh Bhusal and
Thomas Meadows
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Concept
For our concept we have decided to base it on
gender identity and the refusal to conform to a
standard. The evolving trend androgyny in the
fashion industry and how the masculine-
feminine boundaries have blurred. We want to
focus on Portraiture rather than Fashion
photography to focus on the model and thedefining features and own identity.
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Roles & Responsibilities
David: Organization, Shoot Co-Ordinator and
Heath and Safety
Hannah: Styling
Dexter: Set Building and Camera Master
Rajesh: Lighting
Thomas: Casting, Characterisation and Hair &Makeup
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Historical ResearchAugust Sander
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Contemporary Research
Rineke Dijkstra
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Contemporary Research
Patrick Demarchelier
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Contemporary Research
Agyness Deyn
Andrej Pejic
Freja Beha Erichsen
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Contextual Research
Identity is a person's conception and expression of their
individuality or group affiliations.
Identity may be defined as the distinctive characteristic
belonging to any given individual, or shared by all
members of a particular social category or group.
Many people gain a sense of positive self-esteem fromtheir identity groups, which furthers a sense of
community and belonging.
Identity
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Contextual Research
Gender identity refers to a person's private sense of, and subjective
experience of, their own gender.
This is generally described as one's private sense of being a man or
a woman, consisting primarily of the acceptance of membershipinto a category of people: male or female.
Each of us has a biological sex whether we are female, male, or
intersex. Our gender is our social and legal status as men or women.
Each of us has a gender and gender identity. Our gender identity isour deepest feelings about our gender. We express our gender
identity in the way that we act masculine, feminine, neither, or
both.
Gender Identity
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Contextual Research
Most children begin to identify themselves as either a boy or a girl between the ages of three
and four years old. They engage in play that their family and friends connect with their gender.
For a very small number, this passing uncertainty and discomfort, known as gender
dysmorphia, can develop into gender identity disorder.
For some children social expectations lead to them conforming to their gender role, only to
develop the self awareness to realise that theyre uncomfortable with their gender when they
reach adolescence. This discomfort is always associated with profound feelings of
disconnection with the sexual organs, a sense that they are somehow wrong.
A major difficulty with gender identity disorder is that it's a rare condition.
Estimates vary from one or two people in every 100,000 to about one person in every 12,000 .
This means that people who have gender identity disorder can experience profound loneliness.
Added to this is the confusion that often arises in the minds of both healthcare professionals
and the public about exactly what gender identity disorder is. To say that it s a desire to be a
member of the opposite sex is to underestimate the strength of emotion and impact it can
have on a persons life.
Gender Identity Disorder
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Contextual Research
Boys Don't Cryis a 1999 American independent romantic drama film directed by
Kimberly Peirce and co-written by Andy Bienen.
The film is a dramatization of the real-life story of Brandon Teena, a trans man played in
the film by Hilary Swank, who is beaten, raped and murdered by his male acquaintancesafter they discover he is anatomically female.
The picture explores the themes of freedom, courage, identity and empowerment.
'Boys Don't Cry' The Story of Brandon Teena
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The Set/SpaceWe have decided to run with the industrial theme forour set/space. Our first idea was to use an old
abandoned industrial factory, but after meetings and
tutorials, it was decide that this was not achievable, so
we changed our idea. We kept the industrial space,
however took a more futuristic approach on it and
came up with our own design and sculpture which
would be the focus of our set. It still works with ourtypical industrial view on intensive labor being a male
controlled space and also runs with our theme of
gender ambiguity and will force the viewer to look into
the image and question the gender role.
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These images were chosen to show our
ideas for the derelict and abandoned
theme we had initially thought of using.
These were our early ideas for the floor
and walls.
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These spaces show dereliction, abandonment, decay.
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We then considered these images for their colour and texture.
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We moved away from the idea of a
derelict or abandoned space andinstead favoured the idea of a
minimalist space with a piece of
sculpture as the focal point of the set,
similar to the image on the left.
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Further research led to the idea of
creating an industrial based
sculpture and we wanted to have
metal theme. We wanted to make it
look like it was being held togetherwith large industrial bolts like the
ones to the left.
On my travels to a I
saw this large barn
that I took
photographs of
because it had similaraspects to the
industrial theme we
wanted to use, with
the metal girders being
the structure.
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Daniel Libeskind
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Lewis Baltz
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We looked at abstract buildings for our sculpture
ideas as we felt that the abstract shapes would
fit in well with the androgyny theme. Androgyny
can be obscure and the different shapes that the
these buildings have, we felt, we reflected in our
set design.
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We decided upon an abstract sculpture based upon all the research we had
so far done. We thought our sculpture should appear to be made from metal,
wood, or concrete.
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We constructed an symmetrical abstract sculpture
We made a frame first so that the sculpture would have something to
be built around and to keep it up right.
We then built the actual sculpture out of poly boards, making the
whole sculpture 3D
To get the concrete effect we used plaster as it was easy tomanipulate it to make it look like concrete
We then painted it a light grey to represent actual concrete.
The process
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Set Design
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Floor Plan
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Framing on how we originally started as it was going to be a flat
walled scupture with no back.
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we decidedthat making the sculpture 3D would allow us more
flexbility when taking our photos and would be able to move the
model more around the set and shoot from different and moreinteresting angles.
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We went for a concrete effect instead of metal or wood,
we acchieved this by using plaster and coverd our
structure in it to create a concrete effect.
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Plastering the sides
We smoothed the plaster off as
smooth as we could get it with a float
then once it had dried gave it a lightsand with some very fine sand paper
Th S l t it t d St d 3D i
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The Sculpture as it stands. Stood, as a 3D piece
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Styling
A take on the modern minimalism
emphasizing structure and fluidity. Also
blurring the lines between the gender of the
clothing by focusing on unisex styled pieceshighlighted through shapes and lines.
The colour pallet will be monochrome .
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Historical ResearchHelmut Newton
Created in 1966 by famous couturier Yves Saint Laurent, the Le Smoking
tuxedo suit for women was the first of its kind to earn attention in the
fashion world and in popular culture. It pioneered long, minimalist,
androgynous styles for women, as well as the use of power suits and the
pantsuit in modern-day society.
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Historical ResearchKatherine Hepburn
A poster girl for androgynous chic, Katharine Hepburn almost single-handedly broke
down the female dress code by wearing mens trousers, oversized shirts and, if rumour
has it, never owning a single dress or skirt. Nowadays menswear inspired clothing for the
fashionable femme fatale is hardly a sartorial shocker, but in the 1930s, 40s and 50s,
Hepburns relaxed approach and apparent aversion to typically feminine clothing caused
a stir and carved the way for the tomboy looks of today.
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Gucci Spring/Summer 2012 Art
Deco Inspired Collection
On the tailoring side, Giannini hewed to fairly
androgynous lines. Jackets were short and boxy and
topped high-waisted pants with front pleats ordeep tuxedo stripes down the sides. If there was
nothing twenties-ish about the silhouettes, the era
informed the jackets' geometric designs and theirDeco buttons and fastenings.
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Trends
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Trends The Rise of Oversize
Shoulders were dropped, lengths were long and trousers had low
crotches. Vogue fashion director Lucinda Chambers explains. "It's
a look ideal for a confident tomboy who likes to keep things
simple, strict and streamlined."
One Of The BoysWith transsexual model Lea T and "femiman" icon Andrej Pejic among the
androgynous models who walked on the AW 11-12 runways, audiences were
primed for a gender shake-up. All the girls will be borrowing from the boys,
with pinstripes, white shirts and trousers providing a fresh riff on tailoring,while silk ties, cummerbands and overcoats pack a manly punch.
Feminine curves were literally enveloped under this masculine aesthetic, as the
super-sized, slouchy cuts and jackets and overcoats shown at Stella McCartney,
Nicole Farhi, AlexanderWang proved
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Summer in the ShadeDarkness has fallen, shifting the palette back to black. There's a new
softness here, however, as billowing layers and sheer fabrics bring
lightness to the shadows.
Mannish ShoeThere are two schools of thought when it comes to this season s blokey
shoes contrast the masculinity of the look with pretty floral dresses or
embrace the androgyny with cropped, ankle-baring cigarette pants and
crisp white shirts. At Daks and Marc Jacobs, schoolgirl looks were given
the disco treatment with gold and glitter finishes.
Shaped
Razor-sharp cutting skims curves with super-fine accuracy. Black and
charcoal grey make for a dramatic, graphic palette. Make like
Jaeger London, Michael Kors or Gianfranco Ferre.
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AW 13/14 Paris Fashion Week
Womens: Margiela, Stella McCartney, Stella McCartney, Hussein Chalayan
Mens: Lanvin, Lanvin, Rick Owens, Rick Owens
Ph h W i i d
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Photographers We are inspired
by
August sander
Peter Lindbergh
Jonathan Waiter
Willy Vanderperre
Juergen Teller
Chadwick Tyler
Walker Evans
Mathieu Vladimir Alliard
S li d d i W h
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Stylists and designers We have
taken inspiration fromOlivier RizzoPanos Yiapanis
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Rick Owens
Oth I i ti F St li
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Other Inspiration For Styling:
Art Deco Art Deco represented many things for many people. It
was the style of the flapper girl and the factory, the
luxury ocean liner and the skyscraper, the fantasy world
of Hollywood and the real world of the Harlem
Renaissance.
Art Deco affected all forms of design, from the fine and
decorative arts to fashion, film, photography, transport
and product design. It was modern and it was
everywhere.
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Art Deco The sculpture, painting and architecture of the building all
indicate the strong art deco design influences of the 1920's.Portraying the new-found importance of symmetry and
straight lines in this era, which can then be seen as a starting
point and inspiration for the upcoming androgyny fashion
trend.
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Jumpsuit,
Zara, 39.99
We chose this
because we
thought it
was a
combination
of the tailored
style we
wanted and
common
industrial
workwear
such as theoverall.
Dress, COS,
69.99
The dress was
chosen
because
Victoria
suggested to
use a long
black dress in a
styling tutorial
and i liked the
idea of that.
This particular
one was
chosen
because it was
relatively
shapeless
simple which
is none
gender
specific. Also
the pleats in
the dress link
with the lines
with in the
architecture.
Trousers,
TopshopBoutique, 38
For the
trousers, we
wanted simple
black, slightly
tapered,tailored style as
they are worn
by both
genders.
Coat, Zara, 69.99
We wanted to go for
an 'oversized' slightly
masculine coat whichhas lines and shapes
with in it so that why
this one was chosen. It
was also a feminine
take of the classic
'boyfriend' coat/jacketwhich I thought
worked well too.
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Hair and Make up
For hair and make up we have decided to go
with very minimal like the styling.
Plain face with darker eyes
Using make up up to contour and define
features like the jaw and cheek bones which
could be specific to either gender
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Makeup initial ieas
For Make up
pur inital
ideas like
the hair very
simple and
and natural
with only a
few touches
to get rid of
imperfection
s. add shape
to the faceand perhaps
to give the
models face
a more
moody look.
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Makeup
For the makeup we want a very simple natural look so
all I did was use fountation to coverup imperfections.
I kept the under eye area clear to give the model a
more moody. Darkend the eyebrows slighlty andcontoured the the face give give more definition and
to add a more masculine edge.
l
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Hair Initial ieas
For hair our initial idea is for
something very natural and
simple. We particulary want to
use a girl with long hair so that
we have more options to work
with. So we can create
movement images and to add
texture and frameing to the
model as it fits with our
architectural set theme. We
also like the idea of a slicked
back look becuase it gives a
better view of the models face
and of the clothes as well as
suiting with the tailured look.
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Hairor the first 2 looks being
the coat and the dress we
want the models hair to be
very natural as she has the
dark thick long slightly
messy hair that we want.
We feel that it
compliments the outfits
and we can createmovement shots with her
hair.
For the third look being
the jumpsuit we want
more of the outfit and the
models face shown so
where going to do a
simple slick backed look
which also gives the look
an extra edge and view
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Lighting
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g g
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We wanted to gain inspirations from more
than just photography, therefore, we looked
movies and videos. We also looked at
posters to understand lighting techniques
they used to draw attention of the viewers.The use ofcontrast between the darks and
light was very important as tweaking the
balance between these two is what created
such effects.
Films
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Some of the movies we looked at included Blue Velvet which is film by David Lynch who is
known for his unique cinematic style. The film is quite interesting with a lot of cinematography
and use of light. Most of the scenes have huge contrast between the dark and the light producing
varied tones of shadows which was something we thought, created a mysterious environment.
The harsh contrast and highlights in some of the scenes wasnt something we liked as it would be
overpowering and would portray a different meaning than what we want.
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Wong Kar-wais style of film-making alongside Christopher Doyles
cinematography resulted in some very mesmerizing series of films
that visually grasped the audience. The lighting techniques in these
movies helped us to visualize how different lightings look like. We
also learned about the usage of minimal light sources to create very
intriguing atmosphere.
Existing Fashion Extracts
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Magazine extracts of fashion ads.
We looked at different kind of lighting set ups we
could use from magazines. We rounded up the bestones we liked and put them together. This gave us
variety to choose from and finally decide what sort
of style we liked.
The last two images were most favourable ones
because we believe that they are quite fascinating
and there is a sense of mystery in them.
Black and white / Duotone
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After researching and analysing through
a lot of photographic images and also
films, we like the idea of going down the
route of black and white format for our
concept because the duotone
appearance will go with the idea of
ambiguity, mystery and androgyny while
being very bold yet subtle with soft
tones of grey.
Patrick Demarchelier
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Patricks style is really simple on the eyes, while being strong
yet sensitive. The way that the lighting has been set up, puts
the model into attention while keeping the background in a
complementary mode.
The lighting position is what we really find appealing in his
work. It is quite consistent. We also think that this setup will
be enough to light the set as well as the background along
with the model which is what we want because it will help
to maintain consistency throughout.
Final References
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We decided to go with the references here for our final
concept. The lighting method is very suitable for the theme
because it enhances the idea of mystery and ambiguity.
Furthermore, we believe that this lighting concept will
consist of minimal light sources which will help us to create a
more consistent editorial series.
Final Lighting for Set
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g g
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Casting
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Historical
Aphroditus
Fanny Cornforth
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Turn of the century
Katherine Hepburn
LouiseBrooks
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Models
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Alla Kostromichovaamra cerkezovic Bo Don
bartek borowiec Carolina Sjstrand Brittany
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Cooper Thompson Dasha Sushko
Iselin-Steiro Sofiya
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julia nobis Micaela Dietrich madison smukalla
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Emily
Height 55
Hair long blonde
Eyes blue
Dress size 12
Shoe size 5
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Katy
Height 55
Hair long brown
Eyes brown
Dress size 10
shoe size 5
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Victoria
Height 56
Hair long brown
Eyes brown
Dress size 6
Shoe size 5
ll
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Ellie
Height 60
Hair long blonde
Eyes brown
Dress size 12
Shoe size 8
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Keri
Height 55
Hair mid length blonde
Eyes brown
Dress size 10
Shoe size 5
i
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serita
Height 56
Hair long blonde
Eyes blue
Dress size 6
Show size 5
H h
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Heather
Height 58
Hair mid length brown
Eyes brown
Dress size 8
Show size 7
N li
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Natalia
Height 58
Hair long brown
Eyes brown
Dress size 10
Shoe size 7
We did not have any proper casting
photographs of Natalia because the
casting lead failed to deliver them
Fi l I
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Final Images
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Edit i l L t
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Editorial Layout
With this editorial layout we wanted a variety of types of images that includedstill-life, portraiture and full body shots our reason behind wanting to do this was
to break up the series so it was not so repetitive . We decided that with out final
layout that we wanted a variety of different angles of the sculpture again to make
the series not so repetitive. We thought to have the jumpsuit image as a double
page spread because we felt that this image was more of a landscape and because
of the negative space in the image. We decided to put the dress and coat imagetogether because of the central composition they both share and finally we
decided to put the blurred image and the image of the 4 fabric images together
because we felt that worked well together because of the unusual nature of both
of the images.
R j t d I f Fi l Edit
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Rejected Images from Final Edit
Coat
Dress
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Jumpsuit
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Jacket
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Fabric
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Evaluation
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Evaluation
During this project we have been exploring this idea of gender identity,the refusal to conform to a standard, the evolving trend of Androgyny in
the Fashion Industry and how the masculine-feminine boundaries have
blurred. From this project we think that we have a better understanding of
the term "androgyny" and other terms such as "Gender Identity". The
positives we can draw from this project are that we thought that we had agood concept, We thought the research was good and does somewhat
visually translate our ideas into our final images, We thought that our final
images are good and We thought that sometimes we worked as a group
However, Things we felt could of been improved on was testing because
we believe there was not enough testing, the group could of worked
together much better, casting could of been improve on, We felt that
things kept being changed, especially the set which had quite a negative
effect on our ability to have confidence in our ideas
Working Strategies
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Working Strategies
Managing and Organising: In terms of Managing and Organising we thought that we thought that we
could of done better because we thought that sometimes during theproject we were unorganised especially during the production week
Communication and Work Ethic:
In terms of Communication and Work Ethic we thought that we had goodcommunication during the project because always tried to keep in contactwith each other whether we needed to meet and we thought that workethic was good but I could have been better because we felt there was alack on enthusiasm during the project
Time Keeping and Commitment:
In terms of Timekeeping and Commitment we thought that we could ofdone better when it came to time keeping because we were behind withproject in comparison with other groups and that commitment could havebeen a lot better because the majority of the time group members were