Final Rim Folder

7/31/2019 Final Rim Folder

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PROJECT INTRODUCTION



STEP FOLLOWED DURING PROJECTS

05.04.12

Continued with door to door survey and discussion After survey , Went for site visits in village farms.

04.04.12

Interaction with village community/SHG villageMukhia(Lakhan)

Did extensive door to door survey and alsodiscussed the current situation & problems of

village

03.04.12

Brief introduction of the project in seeds mainoffice XLRI

Meeting with SEEDS’ field workers and membersof Gramin Mahila Sashaktikarn Manch.

Village transect in Dhobani and Swaspur village.



08.04.12

Called for Gram Sabha.Went for final site visit with gram

mukhia.

07.04.12

Went to PDS dealers and discussionthe issue conveyed by villagers.

Went to PDS offices to meet MO.

Again visited the site to estimate theproject expenditure

06.04.12

after survey, visited site fields againwith some a small group of farmers

Went to PDS godown in musabani



09-04-12

Went to see againGram sabha called

by mukhia.

Currently Presentingppt.





OUR APPROACH TO PROJECT

. Did Extensive information search from internet

Discuss among themselves about the approach and distribution of work.

Did extensive survey(comprises of socio-economic, irrigation and PDS

questionnaire)

Went for site visit withGurubani

Drawn conclusion from PDSsurvey



Went to site with Gurubaniand a group of farmers

Went to sites with Mukhiaand got suggestion about

places

Had group meeting amongourselves at site

Called for GramSabha

Had meeting with both dealers

Try to meet MO and went toPDS Godown and observed

unloading process

Try to meet MO and hadconversation with him on

phone



SURVEY

Comprises of a questionnaire which includessocio-economic, irrigation and agriculture issues,public distribution system related issues.

Survey comprises of information about 51 out of 86family for the above three issues.

Survey has formed after checking relevancy fromvillagers, Mukhia and among themselves. .

Survey is also a part of all discussion with people.

Our main source of information about existingproblems in village.



SOCIO-ECONOMIC QUESTIONS

Name (head of member)A

lands owns for agriculture

numbers of the family members

family income(monthly)

equipments for agriculture used ifany(currently and in past)

Males are more dominantthan females in ruling thefamily.

Every family possessed Approx.3.85 Bigha(average)

Average numbers of membersin each family is 5 to 6

Average per family income2711.087 and per capita

income 542.21 to 451.84.

All farmers have bullocks forcultivation, only some of thefarmers have used tractors(onrent basis.



CONTI….

literacy level(some are included withnumbers of family members with sign ‘

l “ ) both men and women

number of family membersworking(outside of village)

For how many days got work underMNEREGA Scheme.

Numbers of animals owned

no of kids and how many go to school

Only 34% of woman and 70% menare literate and this literacy leveldistribution is quite abnormal

Only a few people are working outsides

of village to earn.

Only a few people get work underMNEREGA and only 4 to 5 people gotwork for more than 15 days.

Most of the villagers have bullocks forfarming processes. Only a few ofothers have cows and goats.

Currently maximum children are goingto school for education.





PDS QUESTIONNAIRE

awarness about irrigationsubsidies(yes or no and rated out of10)

Source of main staple(source ofstaple means either the farmer use

its whole productivity for its own useor it sell for income)

productive amount (average)

the amount that can be increase ifthe crops get better irrigation(yes orno and rated it out of 10)

amount of loan that the farmer havegot from the government till now(

also find paid and remaining )

Lack of awareness aboutgovernment’s irrigation subsidies

(like pani panchyat Scheme)

Due to low productivity farmers areusing all the yields for subsistenceonly.

Due to low availability of water,fertilizers the productivity level isvery low

All farmers are agree that possibleirrigation is the main reason for lowproductivity

Out of 51 family surveyed only 3 hastaken loan so far.



PDS RELATED QUESTIONNAIRE

awareness about PDS(yes or no andrate it out of 10)

amount it got in last 12 month( regular orirregular… , number of times he got in

last in last 12 months)

quality satisfaction(rate it out of 10)

satisfaction of the distributionsystem(rate it out of 10)

bribes paid if any for getting pdsdistribution(yes or no only)

All people are aware about pdssystem BPL cards but some ofdon’t know the reason why arethey not getting the rationdespite having cards.

Still there are some people who arenot getting the ration despite havingration and BPL cards

Most of people rating PDS rice asaverage quality

All people are not satisfied with thedealers and marketing officers.

Few people have paid bribes duringcards formation.



ASSUMPTION ABOUT SURVEY

51 families are enough to represent 86 families ofDobhani in terms of problems and solutions

all the questionnaire are enough to providecomplete information about Dobhani farmers andvillagers





APPROACH FOR SOLUTIONS

Discuss about the problem among themselves and all possiblesolutions

Discussed the problems and solutions with villagers and gramMukhia

Asked for some information from Jha sir and professors for unsolvedproblems

Visited dealers to solve pdsdistribution system problemsand had many conversationwith Marketing officers.

Visited regularly village fieldswith different peoples to find outpossible irrigation solutions

Used internet to find the knowledge about the possible solutions

Called for gram sabha for awareness and discussion.





MEETING WITH NM

Mukhia made us acquainted with the facts aboutendemic nature of malaria during rainy season.

During meeting with NM we came to know abouther previous visit to village

During a visit to block hospital, we observed aboutthe inability of hospital to handle Malaria if it gotendemic

NM satisfactorily justified her efforts about theawareness programmers about Malaria initiated byher in village

She also express inability to handle malaria afterEndemic nature due to lack of proper facilities.



CONVERSATION WITH MO

Had a telephonic conversation with MO

Arrangement for a meeting were made

During conversation he was unable to explain the

faults in PDS system Further the conversation initiated by MO, he was

unable to explain the reason of distributing rationaccording to old list(1997)

His inability to explain about canceling some BPLcards and not providing ration to some of the cardsholders.



RESULT OF GRAM SABHA

Tried to generate awareness about people rights

In the Gram Sabha everybody signed on proposalto appoint new dealer.

According to the proposal they also requested toenquire about previous fault in the distributionsystem

After Gram sabha they also sign on a proposal tobuild 6 new wells and 5 new ponds.

In Gram Sabha The NM also give instructionsabout preventive measures about Malarial diseases



RECOMMENDATION IRRIGATION

well

Existing well

Complete

incomplete

New possibilities

MNERAGA wagessystem

One well can irrigate 1 to 10 acres(according to villagersapprox. 6-8acre)

Average land possess by farmers is 3.85 bigha+/-10%acres(on basis of 46 families surveyed)

approx. land possess by farmers is 331(-/+10% erroradjustment)Bigha.

Out of 86 families more than 68 families have lands(highlyuneven distribution of land, calculation error +/-10%)

Total numbers of wells required is 10



EXISTING WELLS

Two complete wells two incomplete well(incomplete due to fault in MNERGA scheme)

Two complete wells currently filled but inaccessibledue to lack to pump set.

Complete wells will unable to irrigate 6-8 acre ofland due to inappropriate depth.

It is impossible to irrigate 6-8 acre lands for wholeyear from these complete wells.



INCOMPLETE WELLS

There are two wells which are incomplete due tounavailability of labour force(due to fault inMNERAGA)

People are unwilling to work in digging well due tofault in MNREGA scheme in digging well.

Wages Under MNREGA should be based on perhour bases rather than depth measurement basis( itis more laborious and time consuming to dig well on

rocky surface rather than on sandy surface.)

These well should be prioritize first due to lessercompletion cost and time.



NEW REQUIRED

6 new wells required to irrigate remaining lands whichhas left unirrigated by 4 existing wells.

Location of the lands should be capable enough toreduce the digging and maintenance cost(well near the

bottom of the land have minimum digging andmaintenance cost)

During digging Care about proper depth and widthshould be taken such that each well will be capableenough to irrigate 6-8 acres of lands.

Wages Under MNREGA should be based on per hourbases rather than depth measurement basis( it is morelaborious and time consuming to dig well on rockysurface rather than on sandy surface.)



PDS SYSTEM

Dealer should be changed( a agreement has beensigned by more than 60 villagers and each memberwas representing one family )

Dealer should be a educated person or female from

the SHG(self help group made by SEEDS) who aremore aware about their rights and capable toprotest against dealer.

The rice distribution should be according to newration card and BPL list(2010).Even after one year it

is unavailable to villagers. There should be extensive survey to find the people

who don’t have ration cards or BPL or both.



CONTI…

Proper enquiries should be made to find out theprevious reasons of absenteeism of rice distributionunder PDS and BPL scheme.

During action against dealer, some points from the

side of dealer should be considered like asymmetryin getting ration from main PDS warehouse,Musabani and some complains against marketingofficers.

Quick information should be provided to us on thebehalf of 4 RTI filed by us.



GROUP APPEAL

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