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FLEXIBLE GAS PIPING CSST: INSIDE AND OUTflashshield.gastite.com/docs/CSST-Inside-and-Out.pdf ·...

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FLEXIBLE GAS PIPING CSST: INSIDE AND OUT
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Page 1: FLEXIBLE GAS PIPING CSST: INSIDE AND OUTflashshield.gastite.com/docs/CSST-Inside-and-Out.pdf · utilized in flexible gas piping systems which convey natural gas and propane throughout

F L E X I B L E G A S P I P I N G

CSST: INSIDE AND OUT

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2

CSST: A CATEGORY IS BORN

From Black Iron Pipe to CSSTIn the early 90s, Corrugated Stainless Steel Tubing (CSST) is introduced as a safer, smarter alternative to iron piping for natural gas and propane delivery in homes and businesses.

SCHEDULE 40 BLACK IRON PIPE CORRUGATED STAINLESS STEEL TUBING

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Page 3: FLEXIBLE GAS PIPING CSST: INSIDE AND OUTflashshield.gastite.com/docs/CSST-Inside-and-Out.pdf · utilized in flexible gas piping systems which convey natural gas and propane throughout

3

CSST: A CATEGORY IS BORN

CSST Benefits Installs in 1/3 the time of rigid piping

Continuous lengths are pre-marked by the foot

No pipe cutting, threading or waste

75% fewer connection points reduces leak risk

CSST is lightweight, making for easier handling

CSST QUICKLY GAINS TRACTION

Approved by construction, fuel and electrical regulatory bodies

Installed in over 10 million homes by 2012

Represents over 50% of residential gas piping market

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4

INDUSTRY REVOLUTION

FlashShield™ Sets the Standard for Safety—Indoors and OutFirst protective jacketed flexible gas piping to provide protection from electrical system faults and lightning threats.

Insulative polymer cover for household fault current protection

Multiple layers of safety, including two polymer jackets

Metallic shield resists and redirects energy from lightning—derived from aerospace technology

The only CSST to meet ANSI LC 1 and ICC-ES PMG LC1027 performance standards

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5

INDUSTRY REVOLUTION

FlashShield™ Continues to Raise the Bar Annealed 304 stainless steel makes tubing more flexible

Shield-to-fitting contact for enhanced electrical continuity

Patented XR3™ Fitting

FlashShield Stripper Tool

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Page 6: FLEXIBLE GAS PIPING CSST: INSIDE AND OUTflashshield.gastite.com/docs/CSST-Inside-and-Out.pdf · utilized in flexible gas piping systems which convey natural gas and propane throughout

6

FIRST IN LIGHTNING PROTECTION

LC1027 Endorsements National Association of State Fire Marshals

Lightning Protection Institute

SEFTIM Engineering

Texas Fire Marshals Association

ICC Fire Service Membership Council

International Association of Fire Chiefs

10/24/2016 Lightning Protection Institute Joins State Fire Marshals in Effort to Reduce Fire Risk Present in

http://www.printthis.clickability.com/pt/cpt?expire=&title=Lightning+Protection+Institute+Joins+State+Fire+Marshals+in+Effort+to+Reduce+Fire+Risk+Prese… 1/4

 

(http://www.prnewswire.com/)

 

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Lightning Protection Institute Joins State Fire Marshalsin Effort to Reduce Fire Risk Present in Millions of U.S.HomesEffort calls for improved performance standards for CSST

NEWS PROVIDED BY

Lightning Protection Institute (http://www.prnewswire.com/news/lightning-protection-institute)Sep 09, 2016, 08:50 ET

SHARE THIS ARTICLE

vscript language="javascript1.2" src="http://www.prnewswire.com/g/g/button/button_1.js"> <

MARYVILLE, Mo., Sept. 9, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Lightning Protection Institute (LPI) is

joining forces with the National Association of State Fire Marshals (NASFM) to improve safety

measures connected with a fire risk lurking in many homes across the country. The combination of a

single lightning strike and the presence of a common gas piping, known as corrugated stainless steel

tubing (CSST), can pose a serious fire hazard. Fire safety officials believe millions of U.S. homes could

be at risk.

Due to its flexible nature and ease of installation, CSST has been widely-used for residential gas

service lines since its introduction in the 1990's. Unfortunately, unlike traditional heavier walled gas

pipe, the corrugated design and the thin walls of CSST have proved problematic and susceptible to

lightning's high intensity electric charge. Lightning energies can perforate holes in the CSST and

allow gas leakage and fire. In worst case scenarios, such leaks have led to devastating home fires.

  49, RUE DE LA BIENFAISANCE - 94300 VINCENNES - FRANCE SAS AU CAPITAL DE 155 000 € – RCS CRETEIL B 316 719 855

SIRET 316 719 855 00025 – CODE APE 7112B - TVA : FR54 316719855 TÉL. : 33 - (0)1.43.28.10.43 – FAX : 33 – (0)1.43.65.43.37 

 

Page | 1/4 

Tem

plat

e B

SEFTIM is qualified

 

by Ineris

And certified ISO 9001

 

by Bureau Veritas Certification  

 

AK95_2_CSST tests_Position paper V1 

 

Evaluation of Available Testing Criterion for Arc Protective Jacketed CSST When Considering Lightning

Attachment to Structures

Position Paper V1

AK95_2_CSST tests_Position paper V1

February 2016

National Association of State Fire Marshals

Comparison of Protective-Jacketed CSST Listing Tests Over time, new technology and research bring advances to products we use every day. Such is the case with the newest categories of electrical arc resistant CSST (corrugated stainless steel tubing) sometimes referred to as black CSST. CSST is utilized in flexible gas piping systems which convey natural gas and propane throughout residential and commercial structures.

The first advance in this area was the development of semi-conductive, black plastic jacketed CSST. These products have been available for a number of years and are listed to the 4.5 coulomb (electrical charge) listing test of the ICC-ES PMG LC1024, and the ANSI LC 1, sec. 5.16 (optional test section). These tests establish the plastic jacket’s ability to protect CSST from indirect lightning threats, and also recognize this approach as providing at least the equivalent safety benefit as provided by direct-bonding of standard yellow CSST. These tests however, do not evaluate CSST for the threats of electrical arcing associated with direct lighting or household electrical system faults.

With an understanding that higher electrical charge lightning events can damage systems within a home, a stronger electrical arcing test was developed in 2011. The ICC-ES PMG LC1027 listing criteria subjects protective jacketed CSST products to 36 coulombs of electrical arcing charge - a charge 8-times higher than the charge utilized in the ANSI LC 1 test, and high enough to simulate the 50th percentile of negative lightning flashes measured at ground.* 91266_FlashShield_Inside_Out_Offer_JB.indd 6 1/15/18 9:02 AM

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7

FIRST IN LIGHTNING PROTECTION

Guards Against Direct and Indirect Lightning StrikesCompeting protective jacketed black CSST is tested ONLY to withstand electrical arcing based on INDIRECT lightning strikes. FlashShield metallically shielded CSST is tested to withstand both simulated DIRECT and INDIRECT lightning strikes.

DIRECT STRIKEINDIRECT STRIKE

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8

FIRST IN LIGHTNING PROTECTION

Performance Standards/Listings Arc resistance tests used by CSST industry

ICC-ES PMG Listing Criteria

Parameter ANSI LC 1 ICC-ES PMG LC1027

Test Charge (Coulombs) 4.5 C 36 C

Min. Peak Current (Amps) 1,000 A 30,000 A

Test Charge BasisAssumption of 2-coulomb

maximum transient arcing energy w/in building

50th percentile of negative lightning flashes measured

@ ground*

Waveform Induced current waveformComposite waveform representing

lightning currents**

* Informed from SAE ARP5412B Aerospace Recommended Practice, Aircraft Lightning Environment and Related Test Waveforms

** Accepted as a better representation of actual lightning strikes versus the ANSI LC 1 waveform.

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FIRST IN LIGHTNING PROTECTION

Lightning Strikes Size and Frequency

Informed from SEA ARP5412B Aerospace Recommended Practice, Aircraft Lightning Environment and Related Test Waveforms

Negative Flash to Ground

The LC1027 standard requires that flexible gas piping with- stand a minimum of 50% of simulated direct lightning strikes. In third-party lab tests, FlashShield consistently withstands nearly 95%, while the competition is able to withstand around 5%.

CHARGE TRANSFER (COULOMBS)

OC

CU

RR

ENC

E

0 36 100+Competition withstands close to 5%

FlashShield withstands nearly 95%

50th Percentile

50%50%

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10

FIRST IN LIGHTNING PROTECTION

Highest Level of Lightning Protection

*As shown by independent third-party testing

WARDFLEX II is a registered trademark of Ward Manufacturing, Inc. CounterStrike is a registered trademark of Omegaflex, Inc.

10 Times More Lightning Resistance than the Nearest Competitor*

FlashShield withstands nearly 95% of simulated direct lightning strikes

CounterStrike® and WARDFLEX® II withstand around 5%

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0CounterStrike® WARDFLEX® IIFlashShield™

PERCENTAGE OF SIMULATED NEGATIVE STRIKES TO GROUND

50th Percentile of lightning strikes

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11

FIRST IN ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FAULT PROTECTION

* UL 2556 Wire and Cable Test Methods, Sec. 6.2 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test in Air

Electrical System Fault Current ProtectionInsulative polymer outer jacket

Electrically insulative outer jacket provides protection from electrical system fault current arcs

Withstands greater than 600 V*

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12

ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY

XR3™ Fitting Patented fitting makes contact with the metal mesh

Metal lock ensures enhanced electrical continuity

Tool-less flare design

Metal-to-metal seal, with no split rings, O-rings or gaskets

Self-guiding assembly ensures a perfectly even flare

Patented Jacket-Lock™ fitting eliminates exposed stainless steel beyond the nut

All components are fully reusable

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13

FIRST IN SAFETY

Putting Safety FirstAt Gastite, our top priority is to continually seek to develop the safest gas distribution systems possible. We’re committed to making installation easier for contractors, enhancing safety for homeowners, and mitigating risk for everyone involved.

HERE’S HOW WE DO IT:

Certification programs

Industry education and communications

Trade shows and training updates

Installation guides

Rigorous testing

R&D investment

INSIDE AND OUTF L A S H S H I E L D — T H E S A F E S T F L E X I B L E G A S P I P I N G

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F L A S H S H I E L D ™ F L E X I B L E G A S P I P I N G

OFFERS THE BEST CSST PROTECTION

Protect your customers, their customers and your reputation by stocking the safest black CSST available.

To learn more, visit gastite.com/flashshield. Or contact your FlashShield representative.

©2018 Titeflex

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