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Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

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far & it’s benefits
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Page 1: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

farampitrsquos benefits

group01presented by

arc 05005521arc 05005534 arc 04505334

introduction

The floor area ratio (FAR) is the principal bulk regulation controlling the size of buildingsFAR is the ratio of total building floor area to the area of the plot

What is FAR

Total floor area

Total land areaFAR=

BNbC

A Residential building B Educational instituteC AcademicD Health careE AssemblyF CommercialG IndustryH Storage buildingI Danger useable buildingJ Other

occupency type

BNbC

A1 building for one family A2apartment and flatA3hostelA4house of lower income peopleA5residential hotel

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )Plot Size

Building Type(A1 - A4) [1] (Residential Building)

Building Type(A5) [2]

(Hotel) Road width

(metre)FAR MGC Road width

(metre)FAR MGC

Sqm Katha () ()134m2 or below 134m2 2katha or below 2katha 60 315 675 60 250 675

Greater than134m2 upto 201m2 Greater than 2katha upto 3katha 60 335 650 60 275 650

Greater than 201m2 upto 268m2 Greater than 3katha upto 4katha 60 350 625 60 300 625

Greater than 268m2 upto 335m2 Greater than 4katha upto 5katha 60 350 625 60 325 625

Greater than 335m2 upto 402m2 Greater than 5katha upto 6katha 60 375 600 60 350 600

Greater than 402m2 upto 469m2 Greater than 6katha upto 7katha 60 375 600 60 375 600

Greater than 469m2 upto 536m2 Greater than 7katha upto 8katha 60 400 600 60 450 575

Greater than 536m2 upto 603m2 Greater than 8katha upto 9katha 60 400 600 90 550 575

Greater than 603m2 upto 670m2 Greater than 9katha upto 10katha 60 425 575 90 600 550

Greater than 670m2 upto 804m2 Greater than 10katha upto 12katha 90 450 575 90 650 550

Greater than 804m2 upto 938m2 Greater than 12katha upto 14katha 90 475 550 90 700 525

Greater than 938m2 upto 1072m2 Greater than 14katha upto 16katha 90 500 525 90 750 525

Greater than 1072m2 upto 1206m2 Greater than 16katha upto 18katha 90 525 525 90 800 500

Greater than 1206m2 upto 1340m2 Greater than 18katha upto 20katha 90 525 500 90 850 500

Greater than 1340m2 Greater than 20katha 120 550 500 120 950 500[2]

Any size Any size 180 600 500 180 NR 500[2]

Any size Any size 240 650 500 240 NR 500[2]

building construction rules

BNbC

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

building construction rules

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

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  • Slide 19
Page 2: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

group01presented by

arc 05005521arc 05005534 arc 04505334

introduction

The floor area ratio (FAR) is the principal bulk regulation controlling the size of buildingsFAR is the ratio of total building floor area to the area of the plot

What is FAR

Total floor area

Total land areaFAR=

BNbC

A Residential building B Educational instituteC AcademicD Health careE AssemblyF CommercialG IndustryH Storage buildingI Danger useable buildingJ Other

occupency type

BNbC

A1 building for one family A2apartment and flatA3hostelA4house of lower income peopleA5residential hotel

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )Plot Size

Building Type(A1 - A4) [1] (Residential Building)

Building Type(A5) [2]

(Hotel) Road width

(metre)FAR MGC Road width

(metre)FAR MGC

Sqm Katha () ()134m2 or below 134m2 2katha or below 2katha 60 315 675 60 250 675

Greater than134m2 upto 201m2 Greater than 2katha upto 3katha 60 335 650 60 275 650

Greater than 201m2 upto 268m2 Greater than 3katha upto 4katha 60 350 625 60 300 625

Greater than 268m2 upto 335m2 Greater than 4katha upto 5katha 60 350 625 60 325 625

Greater than 335m2 upto 402m2 Greater than 5katha upto 6katha 60 375 600 60 350 600

Greater than 402m2 upto 469m2 Greater than 6katha upto 7katha 60 375 600 60 375 600

Greater than 469m2 upto 536m2 Greater than 7katha upto 8katha 60 400 600 60 450 575

Greater than 536m2 upto 603m2 Greater than 8katha upto 9katha 60 400 600 90 550 575

Greater than 603m2 upto 670m2 Greater than 9katha upto 10katha 60 425 575 90 600 550

Greater than 670m2 upto 804m2 Greater than 10katha upto 12katha 90 450 575 90 650 550

Greater than 804m2 upto 938m2 Greater than 12katha upto 14katha 90 475 550 90 700 525

Greater than 938m2 upto 1072m2 Greater than 14katha upto 16katha 90 500 525 90 750 525

Greater than 1072m2 upto 1206m2 Greater than 16katha upto 18katha 90 525 525 90 800 500

Greater than 1206m2 upto 1340m2 Greater than 18katha upto 20katha 90 525 500 90 850 500

Greater than 1340m2 Greater than 20katha 120 550 500 120 950 500[2]

Any size Any size 180 600 500 180 NR 500[2]

Any size Any size 240 650 500 240 NR 500[2]

building construction rules

BNbC

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

building construction rules

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 3: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

introduction

The floor area ratio (FAR) is the principal bulk regulation controlling the size of buildingsFAR is the ratio of total building floor area to the area of the plot

What is FAR

Total floor area

Total land areaFAR=

BNbC

A Residential building B Educational instituteC AcademicD Health careE AssemblyF CommercialG IndustryH Storage buildingI Danger useable buildingJ Other

occupency type

BNbC

A1 building for one family A2apartment and flatA3hostelA4house of lower income peopleA5residential hotel

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )Plot Size

Building Type(A1 - A4) [1] (Residential Building)

Building Type(A5) [2]

(Hotel) Road width

(metre)FAR MGC Road width

(metre)FAR MGC

Sqm Katha () ()134m2 or below 134m2 2katha or below 2katha 60 315 675 60 250 675

Greater than134m2 upto 201m2 Greater than 2katha upto 3katha 60 335 650 60 275 650

Greater than 201m2 upto 268m2 Greater than 3katha upto 4katha 60 350 625 60 300 625

Greater than 268m2 upto 335m2 Greater than 4katha upto 5katha 60 350 625 60 325 625

Greater than 335m2 upto 402m2 Greater than 5katha upto 6katha 60 375 600 60 350 600

Greater than 402m2 upto 469m2 Greater than 6katha upto 7katha 60 375 600 60 375 600

Greater than 469m2 upto 536m2 Greater than 7katha upto 8katha 60 400 600 60 450 575

Greater than 536m2 upto 603m2 Greater than 8katha upto 9katha 60 400 600 90 550 575

Greater than 603m2 upto 670m2 Greater than 9katha upto 10katha 60 425 575 90 600 550

Greater than 670m2 upto 804m2 Greater than 10katha upto 12katha 90 450 575 90 650 550

Greater than 804m2 upto 938m2 Greater than 12katha upto 14katha 90 475 550 90 700 525

Greater than 938m2 upto 1072m2 Greater than 14katha upto 16katha 90 500 525 90 750 525

Greater than 1072m2 upto 1206m2 Greater than 16katha upto 18katha 90 525 525 90 800 500

Greater than 1206m2 upto 1340m2 Greater than 18katha upto 20katha 90 525 500 90 850 500

Greater than 1340m2 Greater than 20katha 120 550 500 120 950 500[2]

Any size Any size 180 600 500 180 NR 500[2]

Any size Any size 240 650 500 240 NR 500[2]

building construction rules

BNbC

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

building construction rules

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 4: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

A Residential building B Educational instituteC AcademicD Health careE AssemblyF CommercialG IndustryH Storage buildingI Danger useable buildingJ Other

occupency type

BNbC

A1 building for one family A2apartment and flatA3hostelA4house of lower income peopleA5residential hotel

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )Plot Size

Building Type(A1 - A4) [1] (Residential Building)

Building Type(A5) [2]

(Hotel) Road width

(metre)FAR MGC Road width

(metre)FAR MGC

Sqm Katha () ()134m2 or below 134m2 2katha or below 2katha 60 315 675 60 250 675

Greater than134m2 upto 201m2 Greater than 2katha upto 3katha 60 335 650 60 275 650

Greater than 201m2 upto 268m2 Greater than 3katha upto 4katha 60 350 625 60 300 625

Greater than 268m2 upto 335m2 Greater than 4katha upto 5katha 60 350 625 60 325 625

Greater than 335m2 upto 402m2 Greater than 5katha upto 6katha 60 375 600 60 350 600

Greater than 402m2 upto 469m2 Greater than 6katha upto 7katha 60 375 600 60 375 600

Greater than 469m2 upto 536m2 Greater than 7katha upto 8katha 60 400 600 60 450 575

Greater than 536m2 upto 603m2 Greater than 8katha upto 9katha 60 400 600 90 550 575

Greater than 603m2 upto 670m2 Greater than 9katha upto 10katha 60 425 575 90 600 550

Greater than 670m2 upto 804m2 Greater than 10katha upto 12katha 90 450 575 90 650 550

Greater than 804m2 upto 938m2 Greater than 12katha upto 14katha 90 475 550 90 700 525

Greater than 938m2 upto 1072m2 Greater than 14katha upto 16katha 90 500 525 90 750 525

Greater than 1072m2 upto 1206m2 Greater than 16katha upto 18katha 90 525 525 90 800 500

Greater than 1206m2 upto 1340m2 Greater than 18katha upto 20katha 90 525 500 90 850 500

Greater than 1340m2 Greater than 20katha 120 550 500 120 950 500[2]

Any size Any size 180 600 500 180 NR 500[2]

Any size Any size 240 650 500 240 NR 500[2]

building construction rules

BNbC

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

building construction rules

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
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Page 5: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )Plot Size

Building Type(A1 - A4) [1] (Residential Building)

Building Type(A5) [2]

(Hotel) Road width

(metre)FAR MGC Road width

(metre)FAR MGC

Sqm Katha () ()134m2 or below 134m2 2katha or below 2katha 60 315 675 60 250 675

Greater than134m2 upto 201m2 Greater than 2katha upto 3katha 60 335 650 60 275 650

Greater than 201m2 upto 268m2 Greater than 3katha upto 4katha 60 350 625 60 300 625

Greater than 268m2 upto 335m2 Greater than 4katha upto 5katha 60 350 625 60 325 625

Greater than 335m2 upto 402m2 Greater than 5katha upto 6katha 60 375 600 60 350 600

Greater than 402m2 upto 469m2 Greater than 6katha upto 7katha 60 375 600 60 375 600

Greater than 469m2 upto 536m2 Greater than 7katha upto 8katha 60 400 600 60 450 575

Greater than 536m2 upto 603m2 Greater than 8katha upto 9katha 60 400 600 90 550 575

Greater than 603m2 upto 670m2 Greater than 9katha upto 10katha 60 425 575 90 600 550

Greater than 670m2 upto 804m2 Greater than 10katha upto 12katha 90 450 575 90 650 550

Greater than 804m2 upto 938m2 Greater than 12katha upto 14katha 90 475 550 90 700 525

Greater than 938m2 upto 1072m2 Greater than 14katha upto 16katha 90 500 525 90 750 525

Greater than 1072m2 upto 1206m2 Greater than 16katha upto 18katha 90 525 525 90 800 500

Greater than 1206m2 upto 1340m2 Greater than 18katha upto 20katha 90 525 500 90 850 500

Greater than 1340m2 Greater than 20katha 120 550 500 120 950 500[2]

Any size Any size 180 600 500 180 NR 500[2]

Any size Any size 240 650 500 240 NR 500[2]

building construction rules

BNbC

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

building construction rules

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
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  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 6: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

building construction rules

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 7: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

residencial building ( a 1 ndash a 4 )

BNbC

Concept of FARConcept and advantage of FAR

building construction rules

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 8: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

Front

Back

Side

Side

Minimum set back 656 feet

SideFront

Back

Back

Side

Minimum 492 feet

Front

Back

Side

Fron

t

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

Fron

tFrontBa

ck

Side

roadMinimum 492 feet

Minimum 492 feet

F O

R

A

P P

R O

A C

H

BNbC

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
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  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
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  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
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  • Slide 19
Page 9: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Occupancy type

Total land area Road weidth

A (residential) A-1 (Single family house)

721182 sqft 20 ft (60 meter)

From saroni- 3( )

K= 425

425619 sqft

Total buildable area (within FAR)Area of siteFAR

== FAR Area of selected site

= 3065024 sqft

FAR MGC 425 575

Total buildable area (within FAR)

building construction rules

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 10: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

BNbC

10 Katha

20 ft wide road

Maximum ground coverage

Ground Coverage = Ground coveragewith building x 100

Area of site

575 x =

=

Ground coverage with building(per floor area)

=

=

737

Building height =

721182 100

414679 sqft

Ground coverage through building

414679 sqft 3065024 sqft

Total buildable area

575

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 11: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

BNbC

for mandatory open space

bull If B +C= 50 ( mandatory open space ) then A can be used as a parking space Here setback also be included

BC

MGC(575)

Mandatory open space(425)

Mandatory Green space

(2125)

Paved (2125)

(50) (50)

A

C

B

bullThere has to be 50 of open ground

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 12: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

bnbc

Building type

Minimum width of stair(feet)

A Residential A1 SINGLE FAMILY

HOUSE A2 APARTMENT A3 HOSTEL A4 HOUSE(LOW

INCOME) A5 RESIDENTIAL

328

377 4 4

B EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION 5

CINSTITUTION 5D HEALTH CARE 656E ASSEMBLY 656F COMMERCIAL BUILDING F1OFFICE F2SMALL SHOP AND MARKET F3BIG SHOP AND MARKET F4DAILY NEED

5 5 656 5

OTHER 4

Floor height Width of stair(feet)

Two storied 246

Three storied 262

Four storied 295

Above four storied 328

stair

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 13: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

podium height

Residential hotel

Plot road width podium height with parapet

Above 20 katha 18m 12m39ftInstitutionalHealth care

Assembly Religious building

Any amount of 24m 12m39ft

commercial

Any amount of 6m-28m 12m39ft podia

m

3937 ft

road Minimum set back

BNbC

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 14: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

starting of far

BNbC

11 people were killed in a predawn

collapse of a six‐storey building

Building Construction Act 1952 The Act provided regulations regarding set backs building heights etc

1048707 Develop improve and expand city of Dhaka by opening up congested areas

1048707 Laying out of altering streets 1048707 Providing open spaces for the purpose of ventilation or

recreation 1048707 Demolition or construction buildings 1048707 Acquiring land for the said purpose and for 1048707 Re‐housing of persons displaced by the exclusion of

improvement schemes PRELIMINARY REVIEW OF BNBC 1993 Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) of 1993 came into effect with a gazette notification issued on November 15 2006

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
  • Slide 2
  • Slide 3
  • Slide 4
  • Slide 5
  • Slide 6
  • Slide 7
  • Slide 8
  • Slide 9
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Slide 14
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • Slide 17
  • Slide 18
  • Slide 19
Page 15: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

Why FAR is used

sustainable development

large scale land acquisition

Guide the developments in the desired directions and plan corrective steps

Concern of lsquolevel of servicersquo

Widths are relatively in all hierarchy of roads in our cities

TownPlannigcom

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

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Page 16: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

Creating air circulation passagetunnel by increasing set back Creating direct sun light passage on open areas by reducing building footprint Reducing urban heat island by recreating greeneries on open areas as Mahmud [18] identifies saving forest and promoting plantation can bring ecological balance in the city Reducing cost of artificial air cooling method as a result of increased natural ventilation Maintaining the existing character of established residential neighborhoods Minimizing the out-of-scale appearance of large homes relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood Minimizing loss of light and privacy to neighbors caused by the construction of large homes

Environmental Benefits

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

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Page 17: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

Social Benefits(a) Generating greenery and healthy spaces for walking(b) Injecting and recreating social space within greeneries(c) Achieving psychological benefits and wellbeing from open spaces(d) Creating opportunity for privacy and permeability due to injection of open space

Mainly determine the density or intensity of development of an area

Various tools are used of our urban areas using such tools is the optimal utilization of precious land considering its use reuse misuse disuse and abuse

Inter-related aspects such as adequacy of water supply sewerage system solid waste disposal road capacity land availability harmony with surrounding developments and other facilities amenities and services

How FAR effect on a metro city

Social Benefits

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

  • PowerPoint Presentation
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Page 18: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

MISCONCEPT -1If FAR is low we cannot go for high-rise development

MISCONCEPT -2Land value is high and is Sky-rocketing Hence FARhas to be increased considerably

MISCONCEPT -3If FAR is increased prices of Flats will come down

MISCONCEPT -4Land is precious and scarce hence FAR has to be increased considerably to house the exploding population

MISCONCEPT - 5If FAR is not increased the common man cannot afford a decent shelter

MISCONCEPTS

TownPlannigcom

MISCONCEPT - 6If FAR values are not increased considerably major projects like it Parks will not come in the city

MISCONCEPT - 7Housing industry in private sector is giving employment to many Very high FAR can improve the employment opportunities in this sector

MISCONCEPT - 8FAR values were reduced considerably when the Structure Plan for Kochiwas revised

thank you

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Page 19: Floor Area Ratio-Bangladesh

thank you

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