Dr. Lalit Kishore  

Notion of NVC

Nonverbal communication (NVC) is regarded as the process of communication by sending and receiving wordless or speechless messages.

NVC is seen as co-expressive component of verbal communication

Features of Wordless NVC

Gesture; Body language or posture;

Facial expression; and Eye contact

Speaker’s Looks and object NVC

Clothing; Hairstyle;Architecture or lay out of the place;

Info-graphics display.

Writing style NVC Likewise, written texts have

nonverbal elements such as

Handwriting style, Spatial arrangement of words, and

Use of emoticons. 

NVC during VC: Paralanguage

Speech may also contain nonverbal elements known as paralanguage such as

Voice quality, Speaking style.Rhythm, Intonation, and Stress.

Proxemics: Space in NVCProxemics is the study of space between the

sender and the receiver of a message how it influences the way the message is interpreted.

Space in nonverbal communication may be divided into four main categories: intimate, social, personal, and public space.

The distance between communicators will also depend on sex, status, and social role.

 

ChronemicsChronemics is the study of the use of time in

nonverbal communication for setting the stage for communication.

Time perceptionsMeaningfulness and relevance of speechSpeed, tempo and rhythm of speech, and How long people are willing to listen Timing of an action messages.

Kinesics: Body language

Study of use of body posture, eye gaze, and physical contact for effective NVC

It also includesbody movements, facial expressions,smiling, facial warmth or pleasantness, direct body orientation

PosturePosture is understood through such

indicators as Direction of leaning, Body orientation, andArm position.

Displays of a forward lean or a decrease in a backwards lean also signify positive sentiment during communication.

Gesture

A gesture is a non-vocal bodily movement intended to express meaning.

They may be articulated with the movements of Hands, Arms, Body,Head, Face, and Eyes

Functions of NVC

Main functions of NVC areExpress emotions Express interpersonal attitudes To accompany speech in managing the cues

of interaction between speakers and listeners Self-presentation of one’s personality Rituals ( welcoming, greetings, thanking with

NVC gestures)  

Using technology to improve NVC skills

Digital gadgets like audio and visual devices provide opportunities to see and hear yourself for NVC level and nonverbal cues from the listener.

One can view one frame at a time to get more aware of sending and receiving nonverbal communication

Simple Nonverbal Tips for Improved CommunicationMake yourself comfortable with listeners and

have a comfortable social spaceLean slightly toward listeners. Maintain frequent eye contact with listeners. Keep gestures smooth and spontaneous. Your speaking pace should be average or a bit

slower. Maintain a clearly audible voice.Look pleasant and assuring. Stay alert all through